MIHW3000 Series 5-6W, Ultra-High Isolation DIP, Single & Dual Output DC/DC Converters Key Features y y y y y y y y y y 2:1 EMI Wide Range EN55022 Efficiency up to 80% 2:1 Wide Input Range 5600VDC Isolation Complies With EN55022 Class A with external coupling capacitor Cio=1 nF < Class B Low Leakage Current Low Isolation Capacitance All I/O Clearance and Creepage Distance 2.0 mm Min. Temperature Performance -40] to +55] MTBF > 700,000 Hours UL60950-1 Safety Approval 5600 VDC I/O Isolation Minmax's MIHW3000-Series power modules are specially designed to provide ultra-high levels of isolation 5600VDC in a 24-pin DIP package. Operating input voltage ranges of 9-18VDC, 18-36VDC and 36-75VDC which provide precisely regulated output voltages of 5V, 12V, {12V and {15VDC. The -40] to +55] operating temperature range makes it ideal for data communication equipments, mobile battery driven equipments, distributed power systems, telecommunication equipments, mixed analog/digital subsystems, process/machine control equipments, computer peripheral systems and industrial robot systems. The modules have a maximum power rating of 6W and a typical full-load efficiency of 80%, continuous short circuit, EN55022 Class A conducted noise compliance minimize design-in time, cost and eliminate the need for external filtering. Conducted and radiated emissions < A with external coupling capacitor Cio=1 nF < B. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Input Surge Voltage ( 1000 mS ) Environmental Specifications Min. Max. Unit Conditions Min. Max. Unit 12VDC Input Models -0.7 25 VDC Operating Temperature Parameter Ambient -40 +55 ] 24VDC Input Models -0.7 50 VDC Operating Temperature Case -40 +95 ] 48VDC Input Models -0.7 100 VDC Storage Temperature -40 +125 ] Lead Temperature (1.5mm from case for 10 Sec.) --- 260 ] Humidity --- 95 % Internal Power Dissipation --- 2,500 mW Cooling Conducted EMI Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings of the unit could cause damage. These are not continuous operating ratings. 1 MINMAX Free-Air Convection EN55022 Class A REV:5 2009/02/02 MIHW3000 Series Model Selection Guide Model Number MIHW3022 MIHW3023 MIHW3026 MIHW3027 MIHW3032 MIHW3033 MIHW3036 MIHW3037 MIHW3042 MIHW3043 MIHW3046 MIHW3047 Input Voltage Output Voltage VDC VDC 5 12 {12 {15 5 12 {12 {15 5 12 {12 {15 12 ( 9 ~ 18 ) 24 ( 18 ~ 36 ) 48 ( 36 ~ 75 ) Output Current Max. mA 1000 500 {250 {200 1000 500 {250 {200 1000 500 {250 {200 Min. mA 200 100 {50 {40 200 100 {50 {40 200 100 {50 {40 Input Current @Max. Load mA (Typ.) 570 641 641 641 278 313 313 313 139 156 156 156 Reflected Ripple Current @No Load mA (Typ.) mA (Typ.) 30 60 20 30 10 15 Efficiency @Max. Load % (Typ.) 75 78 78 78 77 80 80 80 77 80 80 80 Capacitive Load Models by Vout Maximum Capacitive Load 5V 12V {12V # {15V # Unit 1000 470 220 220 uF # For each output Input Fuse Selection Guide 12V Input Models 24V Input Models 48V Input Models 1200mA Slow - Blow Type 600mA Slow - Blow Type 300mA Slow - Blow Type Input Specifications Parameter Start Voltage Under Voltage Shutdown Short Circuit Input Power Input Filter REV:5 2009/02/02 Model Min. Typ. Max. 12V Input Models 7 8 9 24V Input Models 13 15 18 48V Input Models 30 33 36 12V Input Models --- --- 8.5 24V Input Models --- --- 16 48V Input Models --- --- 34 --- --- 3000 All Models MINMAX Unit VDC mW Pi Filter 2 MIHW3000 Series Output Specifications Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit --- {0.5 {1.0 % Dual Output, Balanced Loads --- {0.5 {2.0 % Line Regulation Vin=Min. to Max. --- {0.3 {0.5 % Load Regulation Io=100% to 25% --- {0.5 {1.0 % 5V Output Models --- 75 100 mV P-P Output Voltage Accuracy Output Voltage Balance Ripple & Noise (20MHz) Other Output Models --- 100 150 mV P-P Over Line, Load & Temp. --- --- 180 mV P-P Ripple & Noise (20MHz) --- --- 25 mV rms Over Load 120 --- --- % Transient Recovery Time --- 300 500 uS Ripple & Noise (20MHz) Transient Response Deviation 25% Load Step Change Temperature Coefficient Output Short Circuit --- {3 {6 % --- {0.02 {0.05 %/] Continuous General Specifications Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Isolation Voltage Rated 60 Seconds 5600 --- --- VDC Flash Tested for 1 Second 6000 --- --- VDC 240VAC, 60Hz --- --- 2 uA Isolation Resistance 500VDC 1000 --- --- M[ Isolation Capacitance 100KHz,1V --- 7 13 pF Isolation Voltage Test Leakage Current Switching Frequency MTBF MIL-HDBK-217F @ 25], Ground Benign --- 150 --- KHz 700 --- --- K Hours Notes : 1. Specifications typical at Ta=+25], resistive load, nominal input voltage, rated output current unless otherwise noted. 2. Transient recovery time is measured to within 1% error band for a step change in output load of 75% to 100%. 3. Ripple & Noise measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz. 4. These power converters require a minimum output loading to maintain specified regulation. 5. Operation under no-load conditions will not damage these modules; however, they may not meet all specifications listed. 6. All DC/DC converters should be externally fused at the front end for protection. 7. Other input and output voltage may be available, please contact factory. 8. Specifications subject to change without notice. 3 MINMAX REV:5 2009/02/02 MIHW3000 Series Block Diagram Single Output +Vin Dual Output +Vo LC Filter +Vin +Vo LC Filter Com. -Vo PWM -Vin Isolation -Vo Ref.Amp -Vin PWM Isolation Ref.Amp Input Voltage Transient Rating 150 140 130 120 48VDC Input Models 110 Vin ( VDC ) 100 90 80 24VDC Input Models 70 60 50 40 12VDC Input Models 30 20 10 0 10uS REV:5 2009/02/02 100uS 1mS MINMAX 10mS 100mS 4 Efficiency (%) MIHW3000 Series 90 90 80 80 70 70 60 60 50 50 Nom Low Nom Low High Efficiency vs Input Voltage ( Single Output ) Efficiency vs Input Voltage ( Dual Output ) 90 90 80 80 70 70 Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%) High Input Voltage (V) Input Voltage (V) 60 50 40 60 50 40 30 30 20 20 40 60 80 20 100 20 Load Current(%) 60 80 100 Load Current(%) Efficiency vs Output Load ( Single Output ) 5 40 Efficiency vs Output Load ( Dual Output ) MINMAX REV:5 2009/02/02 MIHW3000 Series Test Configurations Input Source Impedance Input Reflected-Ripple Current Test Setup The power module should be connected to a low ac-impedance input source. Highly inductive source impedances can affect the stability of the power module. In applications where power is supplied over long lines and output loading is high, it may be necessary to use a capacitor on the input to insure startup. Input reflected-ripple current is measured with a inductor Lin (4.7uH) and Cin (220uF, ESR < 1.0[ at 100 kHz) to simulated source impedance. Capacitor Cin, offsets possible battery impedance. Current ripple is measured at the input terminals of the module, measurement bandwidth is 0-500KHz. To Oscilloscope + Battery + +Vin Lin Current Probe Cin +Out DC / DC Converter -Vin By using a good quality low Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR < 1.0[ at 100 kHz) capacitor of a 10uF for the 12V input devices and a 4.7uF for the 24V input devices and a 2.2uF for the 48V devices, capacitor mounted close to the power module helps ensure stability of the unit. Load -Out + DC Power Source Peak-to-Peak Output Noise Measurement Test +Out Single Output DC / DC Converter -Vin -Out Scope +Out Com. -Vin -Out Load Cin -Vin -Out Resistive Load Copper Strip Scope Resistive Load Copper Strip Cout +Vin +Out Single Output DC / DC Converter DC Power Source Copper Strip Cout Dual Output DC / DC Converter DC / DC Converter Output Ripple Reduction + +Vin +Out A good quality low ESR capacitor placed as close as practicable across the load will give the best ripple and noise performance. To reduce output ripple, it is recommended that 3.3uF capacitors are used on output. Copper Strip Cout + - Use a Cout 0.47uF ceramic capacitor. Scope measurement should be made by using a BNC socket, measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz. Position the load between 50 mm and 75 mm from the DC/DC Converter. +Vin +Vin - -Vin + +Vin Cout Load -Out Scope Copper Strip DC Power Source Design & Feature Considerations - +Out Dual Output DC / DC Com. Converter -Vin -Out Cout Load Load Cout Maximum Capacitive Load The MIHW3000 series has limitation of maximum connected capacitance on the output. The power module may operate in current limiting mode during start-up, affecting the ramp-up and the startup time. Connect capacitors at the point of load for best performance. The maximum capacitance can be found in the data sheet. REV:5 2009/02/02 MINMAX 6 MIHW3000 Series Thermal Considerations Many conditions affect the thermal performance of the power module, such as orientation, airflow over the module, and board spacing. To avoid exceeding the maximum temperature rating of the components inside the power module, the case temperature must be kept below 95° C. The derating curves were determined from measurements obtained in an experimental apparatus. Position of air velocity probe and thermocouple 15mm / 0.6in 50mm / 2in Air Flow DUT Electromagnetic emission EN 55022 < A Conducted and radiated emissions < A with external coupling capacitor Cio=1 nF < B 7 MINMAX REV:5 2009/02/02 MIHW3000 Series Physical Characteristics Mechanical Dimensions Side 11 12 Bottom 24 23 Tolerance Pin 15 31.8*20.3*12.0 mm Case Size : Case Material : Non-Conductive Black Plastic Weight : 18g Flammability : UL94V-0 1.25*0.8*0.47 inches 20.3[0.80] 1 2.54[0.10] 2.0[0.08] 15.2[0.06] 3.8[0.15] 0.6[0.024] 2.54[0.100] 12.0[0.47] 0.5[0.02] 31.8[1.25] 13 Millimeters Inches X.X{0.25 X.XX{0.01 X.XX{0.13 X.XXX{0.005 {0.05 {0.002 Pin Connections Pin Single Output 1 +Vin Dual Output +Vin 11 No Pin Common 12 -Vout No Pin 13 +Vout -Vout 15 No Pin +Vout 23 -Vin -Vin 24 -Vin -Vin REV:5 2009/02/02 MINMAX 8