EPCOS B37941X1152K072 Multilayer ceramic capacitor Datasheet

Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
Series/Type:
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Ordering code: B37941X
Date:
Version:
July 2005
1
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Identification/Classification 1:
(header 1)
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
Identification/Classification 2:
(header 2)
MLSC series
Ordering code:
B37941X
Series/Type:
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Preliminary data (optional):
(if necessary)
Department:
KB VS PE
Date:
July 2005
Prepared by:
Release signed PE:
Release signed PE:
Mr. Schlauer
Dr. Engel
Dr. Slakhorst
 EPCOS AG 2005. Reproduction, publication and dissemination of this data sheet, enclosures hereto and the information
contained therein without EPCOS' prior express consent is prohibited.
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Description
The MLSC series was designed for applications directly linked to a power source / voltage source
(e.g. battery, clamp 30 in automotive applications) and safety relevant application without (integrated)
current limitation.
Features
The MLSC (Multi Layer Serial Ceramic Capacitor) consists of two serial connected capacitors
in one component
Due to the special design the probability of a short circuit is much reduced
- in case of a bending crack
- in many cases of an assembling crack
- in many cases of a solder shock crack
The MLSC meets the requirements of automotive manufacturers for a (redundant) serial
connection of two capacitors, if the application is directly connected to the battery, in one
component.
Reduced number of components leads to
- increased reliability
- place saving on the PCB
- reduced assembling time
The MLSC is based on established MLCC technology, but with more robust design. This
MLCC technology offers highest reliability (ppb-rate) and long term field experience.
The MLSC offers high reliability due to more stringent process control and end of line testing,
which enables the achievement of a 10 ppb level for the application failure rate (measure: 0
mileage and field), see chapter ppb – Level Assurance System page 12.
The MLSC meets AEC-Q200 requirements, see pages 7 – 11.
The specified bending strength is 2 mm according to piezo electric method (∆I measurement)
The MLSC is suitable for applications with temperature requirements up to 150 °C with respect
to the voltage derating and short term temperature peaks up to 175 °C without load, see
chapter High Temperature Application page 3.
The MLSC is lead free in terms of RoHS.
Nickel barrier termination
BME technology
The MLSC offers a selected range of capacitance in case size 0805 (rated voltage 50 V and
100 V).
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
July 2005
Page 2 of 14
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Applications
Applications directly linked to a power source / voltage source and safety relevant application without
(integrated) current limitation. Some examples:
Automotive electronics (e.g. clamp 30, RF filter in small power motors, security control
systems or drive and engine control units)
Power electronics (e.g. DC/DC converter)
Mobile devices with battery / accumulator (e.g. filter at charging set)
Differentiation to Standard Series
Special design of two capacitors serial connected
Usage of the ppb – Level Assurance System
Statistical methods (e.g. six-sigma) for design and process control
Periodical testing for solder shock at 360 °C followed by HALT test
Periodical testing for bending strength by piezo-electric method
Usage of the Weibull method as statistical tool for data analysis
Dynamic test limits for at 100% electrical inspection
100% automatic optical inspection – AOI
An application failure rate (measure: 0 mileage and filed) of 10ppb is achievable.
Suitable for High Temperature Applications with respect to voltage derating
High Temperature Application:
The maximum application temperature might increase 125 °C for the listed MLSC with respect to the
following voltage derating (given in % of the rated voltage). A further reduction of the applied voltage
is recommended as the reliability of MLSC follows an Arrhenius law. In addition a short time
temperature increase up to 175 °C without load is allowed.
100%
100%
Max. applied voltage [ % of rated voltage VDC ]
90%
80%
77%
70%
68%
60%
50%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
125
130
135
140
145
150
Temperature [°C]
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
July 2005
Page 3 of 14
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Ordering code system
B37941
X 5 473 K 0 60
Type and size:
941 = X7R 0805
X = Serial capacitor design
Ni-Barrier termination
Rated voltage:
1 = 100 V
5 = 50 V
Rated capacitance:
(example)
104 = 10 · 104 pF = 100 nF
Capacitance tolerance:
K = ±10% (standard for X7R)
Internal code: 0
or decimal place for
cap values < 10 pF
Packaging code:
60 = cardboard tape, 180-mm reel
70 = cardboard tape, 330-mm reel
62 = blister tape, 180-mm reel
72 = blister tape, 330-mm reel
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
July 2005
Page 4 of 14
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Dimensional drawing
Size
l
b
s
k
inch / mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
0805 / 2012
2.0 ±0.2
1.25 ±0.15
1.35 max.
0.13 – 0.75
see also “Ordering codes and chip thickness”, dimensions in accordance to
CECC 32101-801
Electrical data
Capacitance1) and dissipation factor test conditions:
Test frequency:
1.0 kHz ±0.2 kHz
Test voltage:
1.0 V ±0.2 V
Dissipation factor tan δ (limit value):
< 25 · 10-3
Insulation resistance Rins / time constant:
Temperature coefficient (tolerance):
Operating temperature range:
> 105 MΩ (25 °C) or τ > 1000 s, whichever is less
±15%
–55 °C ... +125 °C
Climatic category (IEC 60068-1):
Capacitance range (E6 series):
55/125/56
100 V:
50 V:
1)
1 nF … 22 nF
33 nF … 100 nF
Subject to aging, please see “General Technical Information” at
www.epcos.com/ceramic_capacitors
or the data book “Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors”.
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
July 2005
Page 5 of 14
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
MLSC design
The MLSC is characterised by a serial capacitor design (see pictures below). The design of the components
reduces drastically the probability of short circuits in case of flex cracks.
Crack formation in a standard MLCC:
Crack formation in a MLSC:
Termination
Termination
Crack
Crack
Solder
Solder
KKE0383-H-E
KKE0387-F-E
Features
Two capacitors are serial connected in one multilayer ceramic capacitor
Reduced probability of shorts after flex cracking
Evaluation criteria: Insulation resistance >10 kΩ after the following treatment
1. Bending till flex crack
2. Humidity tests (85 °C/85% RH, rated voltage), 14 days
The breakdown voltage of MLSC in case of typical flex cracking is still higher than 5 times the
rated voltage.
Both the un-damaged as well as flex cracked MLSC is capable to fulfil the requirements per ISO
7637 for 12V board systems, including load-dump and jump-start requirements (24V/1h and
36V/1h).
BME technology
U Caution
It is not possible to prevent a short circuits for 100%. That means the use of MLSC does not result in 100%
failure safe mode, but in case of a crack the probability of a short cut can be much reduced.
In case of a not typical (bending) crack formation (e.g. double sided crack or extreme assembling crack) and
other mechanical or thermal damage to the capacitor a low ohmic state of the capacitor will be the result.
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
July 2005
Page 6 of 14
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Ordering codes and chip thickness
Case size
0805
Capacitance
Rated voltage
Thickness
[nF]
[V]
[mm]
1
100
0.8 ±0.1
1.5
100
2.2
3.3
4.7
4)
6.8
10
4)
15
Ordering code 1)
Packaging
quantity
Max.
deflection 3)
[pcs]
[mm]
B37941X1102K060
4000
2
0.8 ±0.1
B37941X1152K060
4000
2
100
0.8 ±0.1
B37941X1222K060
4000
2
100
0.8 ±0.1
B37941X1332K060
4000
2
100
0.8 ±0.1
B37941X1472K060
4000
2
100
0.8 ±0.1
B37941X1682K060
4000
2
100
0.8 ±0.1
B37941X1103K060
4000
2
100
0.8 ±0.1
B37941X1153K060
4000
2
22
4)
100
0.8 ±0.1
B37941X1223K060
4000
2
33
4)
50
0.8 ±0.1
B37941X5333K060
4000
2
47
4)
50
0.8 ±0.1
B37941X5473K060
4000
68
4)
100
4)
50
50
1.25 ±0.1
B37941X5683K062
1.25 ±0.1
B37941X5104K062
1)
Ordering code example:
Standard tolerance
Standard packaging
2)
Standard packaging:
Blister tape, 180-mm reel
3)
Detection by piezo-electric method
4)
These capacitance values are preferred types. All other types on request.
3000
2
3000
2)
2
±10%
Cardboard tape, 180-mm reel
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
2
2)
July 2005
Page 7 of 14
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Specification and stress test methods
No.
Stress test
Specification and acceptance criteria
Test description in
accordance to AEC-Q200
X7R
1
Pre- and post-stress electrical test
Initial values in accordance to chapter “Electrical
data”
Initial and final measurements 24 ±2 h
after test and / or heat treatment (only
X7R dielectrics) @ room temperature
3
High temperature exposure
∆C/C within ±4.5%
∆C/C within ±7.5% for 25 V
Capacitor fixed on PCB, apply 150 °C
for 1000 ±12 h, measurements 24 ±2 h
after tests @ room temperature
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 50 · 10-3 for 25 V
I.R. > 1 · 105 MΩ or τ > 1000 s resp. 500 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
4
Temperature cycling
∆C/C within ±4.5%
∆C/C within ±7.5% for 25 V
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 50 · 10-3 for 25 V
Capacitor fixed on PCB, apply 1000
cycles between -55 °C/150 °C, transfer
time < 10 s, dwell time > 15 min,
measurements 24 ±2 h after heat
treatment (150 °C, 1 h) @ room
temperature
I.R. > 1 · 105 MΩ or τ > 1000 s resp. 500 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
5
Destructive physical analysis
No defects or abnormalities
Per EIA-469
6
Moisture resistance
∆C/C within ±10%
∆C/C within ±12.5% for 25 V
Apply the cycle given in MIL-STD-202
Method 106 (25 to 65 °C, 80 to 100%
RH) 10 times, measurements 24 ±2 h
after tests @ room temperature
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 75 · 10-3 for 25 V
I.R. > 1 · 103 MΩ or τ > 50 s resp. 25 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
7
Biased humidity
∆C/C within ±10%
∆C/C within ±12.5% for 25 V
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 75 · 10-3 for 25 V
Apply 85 °C/85% RH and rated voltage
for 1000 ±12 h, surge current < 50 mA,
measurements 24 ±2 h after heat
treatment (150 °C, 1 h) @ room
temperature
I.R. > 1 · 103 MΩ or τ > 50 s resp. 25 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
July 2005
Page 8 of 14
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
No.
Stress test
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Specification and acceptance criteria
Test description in
accordance to AEC-Q200
X7R
8
Operational life
∆C/C within ±10%
∆C/C within ±12.5% for 25 V
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 75 · 10-3 for 25 V
Apply 125 °C and 1.5 times rated
voltage for 1000 ±12 h, surge current <
50 mA, measurements 24 ±2 h after
heat treatment (150 °C, 1 h) @ room
temperature
I.R. > 1 · 103 MΩ or τ > 50 s resp. 25 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
9
External visual
No defects or abnormalities
Visual inspection
10
Physical dimensions
Criteria in accordance to chapter “Dimensional
drawing and part dimensions”
-
12
Resistance to solvents
∆C/C within ±4.5%
∆C/C within ±7.5% for 25 V
Immerse the components in solvents
(as per MIL-STD-202 Method 215) for 3
min each (25 °C, or 63 to 70 °C)
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 50 · 10-3 for 25 V
I.R. > 1 · 105 MΩ or τ > 1000 s resp. 500 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
13
Mechanical shock
∆C/C within ±4.5%
∆C/C within ±7.5% for 25 V
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 50 · 10-3 for 25 V
Solvents:
a)
Isoporpyl alcohol (1 part)
and mineral spirit (3 parts)
b)
Terpene defluxer
c)
Water (42 parts), propylene
glycol monomethyl ether (1
part) and
monomethanolamine (1
part)
Fix the component on PCB and perform
3 shocks in each direction along the 3
mutually perpendicular axes of the
MLCC (in total 18 shocks), half-sine
puls form, 1500 g peak value, 0.5 ms
duration
I.R. > 1 · 105 MΩ or τ > 1000 s resp. 500 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
14
Vibration
∆C/C within ±4.5%
∆C/C within ±7.5% for 25 V
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 50 · 10-3 for 25 V
I.R. > 1 · 105 MΩ or τ > 1000 s resp. 500 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
Fix the component on PCB and perform
12 cycles in each of the 3 mutually
perpendicular axes of the MLCC (in
total 36 cycles). Subject the MLCC to a
simple harmonic motion variing the
frequency logarithmically between 10
and 2000 Hz and return to 10 Hz
(duration approx. 20 min) with an
amplitude of 1.5 mm
July 2005
Page 9 of 14
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
No.
Stress test
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Specification and acceptance criteria
Test description in
accordance to AEC-Q200
X7R
15
Resistance to soldering heat
∆C/C within ±4.5%
∆C/C within ±7.5% for 25 V
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 50 · 10-3 for 25 V
Immerse the MLCC in and eutectic
solder at 260 ±5 °C for 10 ±1 s,
measurements 24 ±2 h after test @
room temperature
I.R. > 1 · 105 MΩ or τ > 1000 s resp. 500 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
16
Thermal shock
-
Covered by more severe tests No. 4
17
ESD
∆C/C within ±4.5%
∆C/C within ±7.5% for 25 V
Test setup and performance as per
AEC-Q200-002.
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 50 · 10-3 for 25 V
Note: Test and classification only for
information. For ESD protection the
use of MLV is recommended.
I.R. > 1 · 105 MΩ or τ > 1000 s resp. 500 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
18
Solderability
Covering of 95% of end terminations, checked by visual
inspection. No leaching of contacts.
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
Conditions:
a)
Preconditioning at 155 °C
for 4 h, immerse the MLCC in
eutectic solder (60/40 SnPb) at
235 °C ±5 °C for 5 +0/-0.5 s.
b)
Preconditioning by steam
aging for 8 h ± 15 min, immerse
the MLCC in eutectic solder (60/40
SnPb) at 235 °C ±5 °C for 5 +0/0.5 s.
c)
Preconditioning by steam
aging for 8 h ±15 min, immerse
the MLCC in eutectic solder (60/40
SnPb) at 260 °C ±5 °C for 120 ±5
s.
July 2005
Page 10 of 14
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
No.
Stress test
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Specification and acceptance criteria
Test description in
accordance to AEC-Q200
X7R
19
21
Electrical characterization
Board flex
Electrical characteristics should meet values as given chapter
“Electrical data”.
∆C/C within ±4.5%
∆C/C within ±7.5% for 25 V
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 50 · 10-3 for 25 V
-
The capacitance and the
dissipation factor should meet the
specification at 25 °C.
-
Capacitance must fulfil the
X7R characteristics within the
range of -55 to 125 °C.
-
Insulation resistance must
meet specification at 25 and 125
°C where defined.
-
MLCC must pass dielectric
strength test (2.5 times rated
voltage, 5 s, surge current < 50
mA).
Fix the capacitor on PCB and apply a
force until a deflection of 2 mm is
reached for 5 ±1 s, 1 mm jig radius, 90
mm supporting span, speed 1 mm/s. for
land pattern design and drawing of the
test setup please see appendix “Effects
of mechanical stress”.
I.R. > 1 · 105 MΩ or τ > 1000 s resp. 500 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
22
Terminal strength (SMD)
∆C/C within ±4.5%
∆C/C within ±7.5% for 25 V
Fix the capacitor on PCB and apply a
force of 18 N in width direction of the
MLCC.
D.F. < 25 · 10-3
D.F. < 50 · 10-3 for 25 V
23
Beam load test, breaking strength
test
I.R. > 1 · 105 MΩ or τ > 1000 s resp. 500 s for 25 V
(whichever is less)
Note: Tests only performed for case
sizes greater or equal 0603.
Breaking force must exceed 10 N.
Test setup and performance as per
AEC-Q200-003.
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
July 2005
Page 11 of 14
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
ppb - level assurance system
The tests given in the table below will result in a quality system to assure component reliability as
necessary for automotive use.
Item
Description
Frequency
Destructive physical analysis
Increased margins
Every lot
Solder shock test followed by burn-in or
HALT test
360 °C solder shock followed by 24 h 125 °C / 1.5 x
rated voltage burn-in (for NME types) or 150 °C / 3 x
rated voltage HALT test (for BME types)
Skip lot
Bending strength test
Deflection up to 10 mm, detection per piezo-electric
method
Skip lot
100% electrical inspection
including the use of dynamic IR test limits,
minimum 3 x rated voltage for IR testing
-
Every lot and dynamic testing
limits only for X7R 0603 and 0805
100% AOI
-
Every lot
Periodical reliability monitoring and fit-rate
estimation acc. to Arrhenius law and the
basis of life testing
According to the stress tests specified
Family representatives per year
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
July 2005
Page 12 of 14
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
MLSC series
B37941X
MLSC 0805, 50 V and 100 V
Further information
Please see General Technical Information at www.epcos.com/ceramic_capacitors or the data book
“Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors” for further information on:
Soldering directions
Taping and packing
Surface mounting instructions
Effects of mechanical stress
Cautions
Derating: A “state of the art” application design is essential to achieve failures rates at ppb level.
Do not use designs based on 100% of specified rated values.
AC applications may damage MLSC on a much lower level than DC voltage due to power
dissipation losses.
Mechanical stress - Please note EPCOS “General Technical Information”, “Surface mounting
instructions” and information about the effect of mechanical stress.
ESD - EPCOS recommends the use of varistors.
Further processing - care must be taken using moulding processes.
Combined stresses - the total stress (e.g. DC voltage, AC ripple, pulses and temperature) has to
be taken into account to estimate reliability of MLSC.
KB VS PE
Please read Cautions and warnings and
Important notes at the end of this document.
July 2005
Page 13 of 14
Important notes
The following applies to all products named in this publication:
1. Some parts of this publication contain statements about the suitability of our products for
certain areas of application. These statements are based on our knowledge of typical
requirements that are often placed on our products in the areas of application concerned. We
nevertheless expressly point out that such statements cannot be regarded as binding
statements about the suitability of our products for a particular customer application. As a
rule, EPCOS is either unfamiliar with individual customer applications or less familiar with them
than the customers themselves. For these reasons, it is always ultimately incumbent on the
customer to check and decide whether an EPCOS product with the properties described in the
product specification is suitable for use in a particular customer application.
2. We also point out that in individual cases, a malfunction of passive electronic components
or failure before the end of their usual service life cannot be completely ruled out in the
current state of the art, even if they are operated as specified. In customer applications
requiring a very high level of operational safety and especially in customer applications in which
the malfunction or failure of a passive electronic component could endanger human life or health
(e.g. in accident prevention or life-saving systems), it must therefore be ensured by means of
suitable design of the customer application or other action taken by the customer (e.g. installation
of protective circuitry or redundancy) that no injury or damage is sustained by third parties in the
event of malfunction or failure of a passive electronic component.
3. The warnings, cautions and product-specific notes must be observed.
4. In order to satisfy certain technical requirements, some of the products described in this
publication may contain substances subject to restrictions in certain jurisdictions (e.g.
because they are classed as “hazardous”). Useful information on this will be found in our
Material Data Sheets on the Internet (www.epcos.com/material). Should you have any more
detailed questions, please contact our sales offices.
5. We constantly strive to improve our products. Consequently, the products described in this
publication may change from time to time. The same is true of the corresponding product
specifications. Please check therefore to what extent product descriptions and specifications
contained in this publication are still applicable before or when you place an order.
We also reserve the right to discontinue production and delivery of products. Consequently,
we cannot guarantee that all products named in this publication will always be available.
6. Unless otherwise agreed in individual contracts, all orders are subject to the current version of
the “General Terms of Delivery for Products and Services in the Electrical Industry”
published by the German Electrical and Electronics Industry Association (ZVEI).
7. The trade names EPCOS, CeraDiode, CSSP, PhaseCap, PhaseMod, SIFI, SIKOREL, SilverCap,
SIMID, SIOV, SIP5D, SIP5K, TOPcap, UltraCap, WindCap are trademarks registered or
pending in Europe and in other countries. Further information will be found on the Internet at
www.epcos.com/trademarks.
Page 14 of 14
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