CALMIRCO CM1209-04MR 4,6 & 8 channel esd protection arrays with zener supply clamp Datasheet

CM1209
4,6 & 8 Channel ESD Protection Arrays
with Zener Supply Clamp
Features
Product Description
•
The CM1209 family of diode arrays are designed to
provide either 4, 6 or 8 channels of ESD protection for
electronic components or sub-systems. Each channel
consists of a pair of diodes which steer the ESD current pulse either to the positive (VP) or negative (VN)
supply. In addition, there is an integral Zener diode
between VP and VN to suppress any voltage disturbance due to these ESD current pulses. The CM1209
devices will protect against ESD pulses up to 15kV
contact discharge per the International Standard
IEC61000-4-2.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Four, six or eight channels of ESD protection for
high data rate signals
Zener diode protects supply rail and eliminates the
need for external by-pass capacitors
+15 kV contact, +15 kV air ESD protection per
channel (IEC 61000-4-2 standard)
Low loading capacitance of 6pF typical
Low supply current
Available in miniature MSOP and SOIC packages
Lead-free versions available
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
These devices are particularly well-suited for portable
electronics (e.g. cellular phones, PDAs, notebook computers) because of its small package footprint, high
ESD protection level, and low loading capacitance.
They are also suitable for protecting video output lines
and I/O ports in computers, set top boxes, digital TVs
and peripheral equipment.
ESD protection for a variety of electronic equipment
Set Top Boxes
Digital TVs
I/O & VGA Port protection
Desktop and Notebook computers
PDAs
Cellular Phones
The CM1209 family of devices is optionally available
with lead-free finishing.
Electrical Schematics
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
2 3 4
CM1209-08
8-Channel
5
10
9
VP
VP
VP
VN
VN
VN
1 2 3 4
CM1209-04
4-Channel
1
2 3 4
CM1209-06
6-Channel
1
© 2004 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.
01/09/04
430 N. McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-5112 ▲ Tel: 408.263.3214
▲ Fax: 408.263.7846
▲
www.calmicro.com
1
CM1209
PACKAGE / PINOUT DIAGRAMS
TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
CH 1
1
8
CH 4
CH 1
1
8
CH 6
CH 2
2
7
CH 3
CH 2
2
7
VP
VN
3
6
VP
VN
3
6
CH 5
VN
4
5
VN
CH 3
4
5
CH 4
8-pin MSOP
CM1209-04MS/MR
CH 1
1
10
CH 8
CH 2
2
9
CH 7
CH 3
3
8
VP
CH 4
4
7
CH 6
VN
5
6
CH 5
8-pin SOIC/MSOP
CM1209-06SN/SM
CM1209-06MS/MR
10-pin MSOP
CM1209-08MS/MR
Note: These drawings are not to scale.
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
CM1209-04
CM1209-06
CM1209-08
NAME
PIN NO.
PIN NO
PIN NO
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
CH 1
1
1
1
I/O
ESD Channel 1
CH 2
2
2
2
I/O
ESD Channel 2
CH 3
7
4
3
I/O
ESD Channel 3
CH 4
8
5
4
I/O
ESD Channel 4
CH 5
6
6
I/O
ESD Channel 5
CH 6
8
7
I/O
ESD Channel 6
9
I/O
ESD Channel 7
ESD Channel 8
CH 7
10
I/O
VN
3,4,5
3
5
GND
VP
6
7
8
Supply
CH 8
Negative voltage supply rail or ground reference
rail.
Positive voltage supply rail.
© 2004 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.
2
430 N. McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-5112 ▲ Tel: 408.263.3214
▲ Fax: 408.263.7846
▲
www.calmicro.com
01/09/04
CM1209
Ordering Information
PART NUMBERING INFORMATION
Standard Finish
Lead-free Finish
Ordering Part
Ordering Part
# of Channels
Pins
Package
Number1
Part Marking
Number1
Part Marking
4
8
MSOP-8
CM1209-04MS
0904
CM1209-04MR
0914
6
8
SOIC-8
CM1209-06SN
CM1209-06S
CM1209-06SM
CM1209-06SM
6
8
MSOP-8
CM1209-06MS
0906
CM1209-06MR
0916
8
10
MSOP-10
CM1209-08MS
0908
CM1209-08MR
0918
Note 1: Parts are shipped in Tape & Reel form unless otherwise specified.
Specifications
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER
RATING
UNITS
Supply Voltage (VP - VN)
6.0
V
Diode Forward DC Current (Note 1)
20
mA
-40 to +85
°C
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
DC Voltage at any channel input
-65 to +150
°C
(VN - 0.5) to (VP + 0.5)
V
350
200
mW
mW
RATING
UNITS
-40 to +85
°C
0 to 5.5
V
Package Power Rating
SOIC Package
MSOP Package
Note 1: Only one diode conducting at a time.
STANDARD OPERATING CONDITIONS
PARAMETER
Operating Temperature Range
Operating Supply Voltage (VP - VN)
© 2004 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.
01/09/04
430 N. McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-5112
▲ Tel: 408.263.3214
▲
Fax: 408.263.7846
▲
www.calmicro.com
3
CM1209
Specifications (cont’d)
ELECTRICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS(SEE NOTE 1)
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
IP
Supply Current
(VP-VN)=5.5V; TA=25°C
VF
ESD Diode Forward Voltage
IF = 20mA; TA=25°C
VZBD
Zener Clamp Reverse Breakdown
Voltage
At 1mA; TA=25°C
ILEAK
Channel Leakage Current
TA=25°C
Channel Input Capacitance
At 1 MHz, VP=5V, via 10K;
VN=0V, VIN=2.5V;
Notes 2 and 6
CIN
VESD
VCL
ESD Protection
Peak Discharge Voltage at any
channel input and VP rail
Contact discharge per
IEC 61000-4-2 standard
Air discharge per
IEC 61000-4-2 standard
Channel Clamp Voltage
MIN
TYP
0.65
MAX
UNITS
10
µA
0.95
V
7
V
+0.1
+1.0
µA
6
8
pF
Notes 2, 3, 5, and 6
+15
kV
Notes 2, 3, 5, and 6
+15
kV
At 8kV ESD HBM;
TA=25°C; Notes 2, 4 and 6
Positive Transients
Negative Transients
+12.5
- 5.1
V
V
ZPOS
Dynamic Resistance of Channel Input
for Positive Transients
I = 1A; TA=25°C; See
Figure 2; Note 6 applies
0.70
Ω
ZNEG
Dynamic Resistance of Channel Input
for Negative Transients
I = 1A; TA=25°C; See
Figure 2; Note 6 applies
0.45
Ω
Note 1:
Note 2:
Note 3:
Note 4:
Note 5:
Note 6:
All parameters specified at TA=-40 to +85°C unless otherwise noted.
These parameters guaranteed by design and characterization.
From I/O pins to VP or VN only.
Human Body Model per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015, CDischarge = 100pF, RDischarge = 1.5KΩ, VP = 5.0V, VN grounded.
Standard IEC 61000-4-2 with CDischarge = 150pF, RDischarge = 330Ω, VP = 5.0V, VN grounded.
These measurements performed with no external capacitor on VP..
© 2004 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.
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430 N. McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-5112 ▲ Tel: 408.263.3214
▲ Fax: 408.263.7846
▲
www.calmicro.com
01/09/04
CM1209
Performance Information
10
Slope = I/ZPOS
Current [I]
Cin (pF)
8
6
4
VZBD
Slope = I/ZNEG
2
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
Voltage [V]
Vin
Figure 2. IV Curve for CM1209
Figure 1. Typical Variation of Channel Input
Capacitance (CIN) vs. Channel Input Voltage (VIN)
(VP = 5V via 10K resistor, VN = 0V)
Application Information
3
CM1209-06
7
0.22µF*
1 24 5 6 8
Expansion
Connector
I/O Port
Buffers
Typical ESD Protection
* Optional capacitor should be placed as close as
possible to the VP pin on all CM1209 devices.
Refer to ’Design Considerations’ text.
Figure 3. Application Example Using the CM1209-06 for I/O Port Protection
© 2004 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.
01/09/04
430 N. McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-5112
▲ Tel: 408.263.3214
▲
Fax: 408.263.7846
▲
www.calmicro.com
5
CM1209
Application Information
Design Considerations
In order to realize the maximum protection against
ESD pulses, care must be taken in the PCB layout to
minimize parasitic series inductances on the Supply/
Ground rails as well as the signal trace segment
between the signal input (typically a connector) and the
ESD protection device. Refer to Figure 4, which illustrates an example of a positive ESD pulse striking an
input channel. The parasitic series inductance back to
the power supply is represented by L 1 and L2. The voltage VCL on the line being protected is:
The CM1209 has an integrated Zener diode between
VP and VN. This greatly reduces the effect of supply rail
inductance L2 on VCL by clamping VP at the breakdown
voltage of the Zener diode. However, for the lowest
possible VCL, especially when VP is biased at a voltage
significantly below the Zener breakdown voltage, it is
recommended that a 0.22µF ceramic chip capacitor be
connected between VP and the ground plane.
As a general rule, the ESD Protection Array should be
located as close as possible to the point of entry of
expected electrostatic discharges. The power supply
bypass capacitor mentioned above should be as close
to the VP pin of the Protection Array as possible, with
minimum PCB trace lengths to the power supply,
ground planes and between the signal input and the
ESD device to minimize stray series inductance.
VCL = Fwd voltage drop of D1 + VSUPPLY + L1 x d(IESD ) / dt
+ L2 x d(IESD ) / dt
where IESD is the ESD current pulse, and VSUPPLY is
the positive supply voltage.
An ESD current pulse can rise from zero to its peak
value in a very short time. As an example, a level 4
contact discharge per the IEC61000-4-2 standard
results in a current pulse that rises from zero to 30
Amps in 1ns. Here d(IESD)/dt can be approximated by
Additional Information
See California Micro Devices Application Note AP209,
“Design Considerations for ESD Protection", under
Applications at www.calmicro.com.
∆IESD/∆t, or 30/(1x10-9). So just 10nH of series inductance (L1 and L2 combined) will lead to a 300V increment in VCL!
Similarly for negative ESD pulses, parasitic series
inductance from the VN pin to the ground rail will lead
to drastically increased negative voltage on the line
being protected.
L2
VP
POSITIVE SUPPLY RAIL
PATH OF ESD CURRENT PULSE IESD
0.22µF
D1
ONE
CHANNEL
D2 OF
CM1209
L1
LINE BEING
PROTECTED
SYSTEM OR
CIRCUITRY
BEING
PROTECTED
CHANNEL
INPUT
20A
VCL
0A
VN
GROUND RAIL
CHASSIS GROUND
Figure 4. Application of Positive ESD Pulse between Input Channel and Ground
© 2004 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.
6
430 N. McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-5112 ▲ Tel: 408.263.3214
▲ Fax: 408.263.7846
▲
www.calmicro.com
01/09/04
CM1209
Mechanical Details
CM1209 devices are packaged in 8-pin and 10-pin
MSOP and 8-pin SOIC packages. Dimensions for
these packages are presented on the following pages.
For complete information on the MSOP-8/-10 or SOIC-
8 packages, see the specific California Micro Devices
Package Information document.
MSOP-8 Mechanical Specifications
Mechanical Package Diagrams
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
Package
MSOP
Pins
8
Dimensions
TOP VIEW
D
Millimeters
Min
Inches
Max
Min
A
0.87
1.17
0.034
0.046
0.05
0.25
0.002
0.010
0.30 (typ)
C
0.012 (typ)
0.18
2.90
3.10
0.114
0.122
E
2.90
3.10
0.114
0.122
0.025 BSC
H
4.78
4.98
0.188
0.196
L
0.52
0.54
0.017
0.025
# per tube
80 pieces*
# per tape
and reel
4000 pieces
5
E
H
0.007
0.65 BSC
6
Pin 1
Marking
D
e
7
Max
A1
B
8
1
2
3
4
SIDE VIEW
A
SEATING
PLANE
Controlling dimension: inches
A1
B
e
* This is an approximate number which may vary.
END VIEW
C
L
Package Dimensions for MSOP-8
© 2004 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.
01/09/04
430 N. McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-5112
▲ Tel: 408.263.3214
▲
Fax: 408.263.7846
▲
www.calmicro.com
7
CM1209
Mechanical Details (cont’d)
MSOP-10 Mechanical Specifications
Mechanical Package Diagrams
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
Package
MSOP
Pins
10
Dimensions
TOP VIEW
D
Millimeters
Inches
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
0.75
0.95
0.028
0.038
A1
0.05
0.15
0.002
0.006
B
0.18
0.40
0.006
C
0.18
0.016
9
2.90
3.10
0.114
0.122
E
2.90
3.10
0.114
0.122
0.50 BSC
4.76
5.00
0.187
0.197
L
0.40
0.70
0.0137
0.029
# per tube
80 pieces*
# per tape
and reel
4000
Controlling dimension: inches
6
7
E
Pin 1
Marking
0.0196 BSC
H
8
H
0.007
D
e
10
1
2
3
5
4
SIDE VIEW
A
SEATING
PLANE
A1
B
e
* This is an approximate number which may vary.
END VIEW
C
L
Package Dimensions for MSOP-10
© 2004 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.
8
430 N. McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-5112 ▲ Tel: 408.263.3214
▲ Fax: 408.263.7846
▲
www.calmicro.com
01/09/04
CM1209
Mechanical Details (cont’d)
SOIC-8 Mechanical Specifications
Mechanical Package Diagrams
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
Package
SOIC
Pins
8
Dimensions
TOP VIEW
Millimeters
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
1.35
1.75
0.053
0.069
A1
0.10
0.25
0.004
0.010
B
0.33
0.51
0.013
0.020
C
0.19
0.25
0.007
0.010
D
4.80
5.00
0.189
0.197
E
3.80
4.19
0.150
0.165
e
D
Inches
1.27 BSC
8
5.80
6.20
0.228
0.244
L
0.40
1.27
0.016
0.050
# per tube
100 pcs*
# per tape
and reel
2500 pcs
6
5
E
H
Pin 1
Marking
0.050 BSC
H
7
1
2
3
4
SIDE VIEW
A
SEATING
PLANE
Controlling dimension: inches
A1
B
e
* This is an approximate number which may vary.
END VIEW
C
L
Package Dimensions for SOIC-8
© 2004 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.
01/09/04
430 N. McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-5112
▲ Tel: 408.263.3214
▲
Fax: 408.263.7846
▲
www.calmicro.com
9
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