ISO15 ISO35 www.ti.com................................................................................................................................................................ SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008 ISOLATED 3.3-V FULL AND HALF-DUPLEX RS-485 TRANSCEIVERS FEATURES APPLICATIONS • • • • • • • 1 • • • • • • • • 4000-VPEAK Isolation, 560-Vpeak VIORM UL 1577, IEC 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884, Rev 2) 1/8 Unit Load – Up to 256 Nodes on a Bus Meets or Exceeds TIA/EIA RS-485 Requirements Signaling Rates up to 1 Mbps Thermal Shutdown Protection Low Bus Capacitance – 16 pF (Typ) 50 kV/µs Typical Transient Immunity Fail-safe Receiver for Bus Open, Short, Idle 3.3-V Inputs are 5-V Tolerant Security Systems Chemical Production Factory Automation Motor/motion Control HVAC and Building Automation Networks Networked Security Stations DESCRIPTION The ISO15 is an isolated half-duplex differential line transceiver while the ISO35 is an isolated full-duplex differential line driver and receiver for TIA/EIA 485/422 applications. These devices are ideal for long transmission lines since the ground loop is broken to allow for a much larger common-mode voltage range. The symmetrical isolation barrier of the device is tested to provide 2500 Vrms of isolation for 60s between the bus-line transceiver and the logic-level interface. Any cabled I/O can be subjected to electrical noise transients from various sources. These noise transients can cause damage to the transceiver and/or near-by sensitive circuitry if they are of sufficient magnitude and duration. These isolated devices can significantly increase protection and reduce the risk of damage to expensive control circuits. The ISO15 and ISO35 are qualified for use from –40°C to 85°C. GND1 GND1 1 2 16 15 Vcc2 GND2 3 4 5 6 7 8 14 13 12 A B Z Y GND2 11 10 9 DW PACKAGE Vcc1 GND1 R RE DE D GND1 GND1 1 2 16 15 3 4 5 6 7 8 14 13 12 11 10 9 GND2 3 4 R RE 5 DE 6 D 14 13 12 11 A B Z Y function diagram Vcc2 5 GND2 DE nc 6 B D A 3 R nc GND2 RE 4 GND2 GALVANIC ISOLATION Vcc1 GND1 R RE DE D GALVANIC ISOLATIO N function diagram DW PACKAGE 13 12 B A 1 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated ISO15 ISO35 SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008................................................................................................................................................................ www.ti.com These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) VALUE UNIT –0.3 to 6 V Voltage at any bus I/O terminal –9 to 14 V VIT Voltage input, transient pulse, A, B, Y, and Z (through 100Ω, see Figure 11) –50 to 50 V VI Voltage input at any D, DE or RE terminal –0.5 to 7 V IO Receiver output current ±10 mA VCC Input supply voltage. VO (2) VCC1, VCC2 Human Body Model ESD TJ (1) (2) Electrostatic discharge JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method A114-C.01 Charged Device Model JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method C101 Machine Model ANSI/ESDS5.2-1996 Bus pins and GND1 ±6 Bus pins and GND2 ±16 All pins ±4 kV kV ±1 All pins ±200 V 170 °C Maximum junction temperature Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All voltage values except differential I/O bus voltages are with respect to network ground terminal and are peak voltage values RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS VCC Supply Voltage, VCC1, VCC2 VOC Voltage at either bus I/O terminal VIH High-level input voltage VIL Low-level input voltage VID Differential input voltage RL Differential input resistance IO Output current TJ Operating junction temperature A, B D, DE, RE A with respect to B MIN TYP MAX 3.15 3.3 3.6 V –7 12 V 2 VCC 0 0.8 –12 Receiver V 12 54 Driver UNIT V Ω 60 –60 60 –8 8 –40 150 mA °C SUPPLY CURRENT over recommended operating condition (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS ISO35 ICC1 Logic-side supply current ISO15 ISO35 ICC2 Bus-side supply current ISO15 2 MIN TYP MAX RE at 0 V or Vcc, DE at 0 V, No load (driver disabled) 8 RE at 0 V or Vcc, DE at VCC, No Load (driver enabled) 8 RE at 0 V or Vcc, DE at 0 V, No load (driver disabled) 8 RE at 0 V or Vcc, DE at VCC, No Load (driver enabled) 8 RE at 0 V or Vcc, DE at 0 V, No load (driver disabled) 15 RE at 0 V or Vcc, DE at VCC, No Load (driver enabled) 19 RE at 0 V or Vcc, DE at 0 V, No load (driver disabled) 15 RE at 0 V or Vcc, DE at VCC, No Load (driver enabled) 19 Submit Documentation Feedback UNIT mA mA mA mA Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 ISO15 ISO35 www.ti.com................................................................................................................................................................ SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008 DRIVER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP IO = 0 mA, no load 2.5 RL = 54 Ω, See Figure 1 1.5 2 2 2.3 | VOD | Differential output voltage magnitude Δ|VOD| Change in magnitude of the differential output voltage VOC(SS) Steady-state common-mode output voltage ΔVOC(SS) Change in steady-state common-mode output voltage VOC(pp) Peak-to-peak common-mode output voltage See Figure 3 II Input current RL = 100 Ω (RS-422), See Figure 1 Vtest from –7 V to +12 V, See Figure 2 MAX UNIT VCC V 1.5 See Figure 1 and Figure 2 See Figure 3 –0.2 0 0.2 1 2.6 3 –0.1 0.1 0.5 D, DE, VI at 0 V or VCC1 V V V –10 10 µA ISO15 See receiver input current VY or VZ = 12 V IOZ High-impedance state output current IDO35 VY or VZ = 12 V, VCC = 0 VY or VZ = –7 V 90 Other input at 0 V VY or VZ = –7 V, VCC = 0 VA or VB at –7 V 90 µA –10 Other input at 0 V Short-circuit output current VA or VB at 12 V C(OD) Differential output capacitance VI = 0.4 sin (4E6πt) + 0.5 V, DE at 0 V CMTI Common-mode transient immunity VI = VCC or 0 V, See Figure 12 and Figure 13 IOS –10 –250 250 25 mA 16 pF 50 kV/µs DRIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS tPLH, tPHL Propagation delay tsk(p) Pulse skew (|tPHL – tPLH|) tr Differential output signal rise time tf Differential output signal fall time tPHZ Propagation delay, high-level-to-high-impedance output tPZH Propagation delay, high-impedance-to-high-level output tPLZ Propagation delay, low-level to high-impedance output tPZL Propagation delay, standby-to-low-level output MIN TYP MAX UNIT 340 See Figure 4 See Figure 5 6 ns 120 185 300 120 180 300 ns 205 µs 530 See Figure 6 330 530 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 µs 3 ISO15 ISO35 SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008................................................................................................................................................................ www.ti.com RECEIVER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VIT(+) Positive-going input threshold voltage IO = –8 mA VIT(–) Negative-going input threshold voltage IO = 8 mA Vhys Hysteresis voltage (VIT+ – VIT–) MIN –20 –200 Output voltage VID = 200 mV, See Figure 7 IO(Z) High-impedance state output current VI = –7 to 12 V, Other input = 0 V VA or VB = 12 V, VCC = 0 IO = 8 mA 0.4 –1 VA or VB = –7 V Other input at 0 V mV mV 2.4 VA or VB = 12 V UNIT mV 50 IO = –8 mA VO IA or IB Bus input current TYP MAX 1 0.05 0.1 0.05 0.1 –0.1 –0.04 –0.03 V µA mA VA or VB = –7 V, VCC = 0 –0.1 IIH High-level input current, RE VIH = 2 V –10 µA IIL Low-level input current, RE VIL = 0.8 V –10 µA RID Differential input resistance A, B CD Differential input capacitance VI = 0.4 sin (4E6πt) + 0.5V, DE at 0 V 48 kΩ 16 pF RECEIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER tPLH, tPHL Propagation delay TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX ISO15 100 ISO35 100 ISO15 13 ns tsk(p) Pulse skew (|tPHL – tPLH|) tr Output signal rise time 2 4 tf Output signal fall time 2 4 tPZH, tPZL Propagation delay, high-impedance-to-high-level output Propagation delay, standby-to-low-level output 13 25 ns tPHZ, tPLZ Propagation delay, high-level-to-high-impedance output Propagation delay, low-level to high-impedance output 13 25 ns 4 ISO35 See Figure 8 UNIT 13 DE at 0 V, See Figure 9 and Figure 10 Submit Documentation Feedback ns ns Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 ISO15 ISO35 www.ti.com................................................................................................................................................................ SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC1 VCC2 IOA DE DE A D D 0 or 3 V VOD B GND1 375 W A II 0 or VCC1 + VOD - B 60 W IOB GND2 375 W GND2 VI VOA VOB GND1 -7 V to 12 V GND2 Figure 1. Driver VOD Test and Current Definitions Figure 2. Driver VOD With Common-Mode Loading Test Circuit VCC1 IOA DE 27 W A A VA B VB II VOD Input D B VI VOB GND1 VOC 27 W IOB GND2 GND1 VOA VOC(SS) VOC(PP) VOC GND2 Figure 3. Test Circuit and Waveform Definitions For The Driver Common-Mode Output Voltage 3V DE VCC1 A D Input Generator VI B VI VOD RL = 54 W ±1% CL = 50 pF ±20% GND1 Generator: PRR = 500 kHz, 50% duty cycle, tr <6ns, tf <6ns, ZO = 50 W tPHL tPLH VOD 50 W 50% 50% 90% 50% 10% tr VOD(H) 90% 50% 10% tf VOD(L) CL includes fixture and Instrumentation Capacitance Figure 4. Driver Switching Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 5 ISO15 ISO35 SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008................................................................................................................................................................ www.ti.com PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION (continued) A 3V VO S1 D 3V VI B DE tPZH CL includes fixture and Instrumentation capacitance 50 W 50% 0V RL = 110 W ±20% CL = 50 pF ±20% Input Generator 50% 50% VO VOH 90% 0V tPHZ Figure 5. Driver High-Level Output Enable and Disable Time Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 3V RL = 110W ±1% A S1 D 0V 3V B 0V tPLZ VO CL = 50 pF ±20% VI 50% tPZL DE Input Generator 50% VI VO 50% 5V 10% 50 W GND1 VOL GND2 Generator: PRR = 500 kHz, 50% duty cycle, tr <6ns, tf <6ns, ZO = 50W CL includes fixture and Instrumentation capacitance Figure 6. Driver Low-Level Output Enable and Disable Time Test Circuit and Voltage Waveform A IA IO R V VA ID B VIC VA+ V B VO IB VB 2 Figure 7. Receiver Voltage and Current Definitions 3V A Input Generator VI R 50 W 1.5 V B RE Generator: PRR = 500 kHz, 50% duty cycle, tr <6ns, tf <6ns, ZO = 50 W VO CL = 15 pF ±20% CL includes fixture and instrumentation capacitance 50% VI tPHL tPLH VO 50% 50% tr 0V VOH 90% 50% 10% VOL tf Figure 8. Receiver Switching Test Circuit and Waveforms 6 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 ISO15 ISO35 www.ti.com................................................................................................................................................................ SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION (continued) R VO B 0V Input Generator VCC A 1.5 V VI RE 1 kW ±1% 3V VI S1 50% 50% 0V CL = 15 pF ±20% tPHZ tPZH CL includes fixture and instrumentation capacitance 90% 50% VO VOH ˜˜ 0V 50 W Generator: PRR = 500 kHz, 50% duty cycle, tr <6ns, tf <6ns, ZO = 50W Figure 9. Receiver Enable Test Circuit and Waveforms, Data Output High R B 1.5 V Input Generator VCC A 0V VI RE VO 1 kW ±1% 3V S1 VI CL = 15 pF ±20% 50% 50% 0V CL includes fixture and instrumentation capacitance tPZL 50% VO 50 W tPLZ VCC 10% VOL Generator: PRR = 500 kHz, 50% duty cycle, tr <6ns, tf <6ns, ZO = 50W Figure 10. Receiver Enable Test Circuit and Waveforms, Data Output Low 0V RE A R B Pulse Generator 15 ms duration 1% duty cycle tr, tf <100 ns 100 W ±1% + - D DE 3V Note: This test is conducted to test survivability only. Data stability at the R output is not specified. Figure 11. Transient Over-Voltage Test Circuit Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 7 ISO15 ISO35 SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008................................................................................................................................................................ www.ti.com PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION (continued) VCC2 C = 0.1 mF VCC1 ±1% 2V C = 0.1 mF ±1% DE GND 1 S1 D 54 W VOH or VOL 0.8 V R VOH or VOL RE 1 kW GND 2 GND 1 CL = 15 pF (includes probe and jig capacitance) V TEST Figure 12. Half-Duplex Common-Mode Transient Immunity Test Circuit C = 0.1 mF V CC1 ±1% 2V VCC2 Y DE GND1 D C = 0.1 mF ±1% 54 W S1 VOH or VOL Z A 0.8 V R VOH or VOL 1 kW 1.5 V or 0V 54 W RE B 0 V or 1.5 V GND 2 GND 1 CL = 15 pF (includes probe and jig capacitance) V TEST Figure 13. Full-Duplex Common-Mode Transient Immunity Test Circuit 8 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 ISO15 ISO35 www.ti.com................................................................................................................................................................ SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008 DEVICE INFORMATION Table 1. Driver Function Table ENABLE INPUT (DE) VCC1 VCC2 INPUT (D) PU PU H H H L PU PU L H L H PU PU X L Z Z PU PU X OPEN Z Z PU PU OPEN H H L PD PU X X Z Z PU PD X X Z Z PD PD X X Z Z OUTPUTS A or Y B or Z Table 2. Receiver Function Table DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VID = (VA – VB) ENABLE (RE) OUTPUT (R) PU –0.01 V ≤ VID L H PU –0.2 V < VID < –0.01 V L ? PU PU VID ≤ –0.2 V L L PU PU X H Z PU PU X OPEN Z PU PU Open circuit L H PU PU Short Circuit L H PU PU Idle (terminated) bus L H PD PU X X Z PU PD X L H VCC1 VCC2 PU PU PACKAGE CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER (1) TEST CONDITIONS MIN L(I01) Minimum air gap (Clearance) Shortest terminal to terminal distance through air 8.34 mm L(I02) Minimum external tracking (Creepage) Shortest terminal to terminal distance across the package surface 8.1 mm CTI Tracking resistance (Comparative Tracking Index) DIN IEC 60112 / VDE 0303 Part 1 ≥175 V Minimum Internal Gap (Internal Clearance) Distance through the insulation 0.008 mm RIO Isolation resistance Input to output, VIO = 500 V, all pins on each side of the barrier tied together creating a two-terminal device CIO Barrier capacitance Input to output CI Input capacitance to ground (1) TYP MAX UNIT >1012 Ω VI = 0.4 sin (4E6πt) 2 pF VI = 0.4 sin (4E6πt) 2 pF Creepage and clearance requirements should be applied according to the specific equipment isolation standards of an application. Care should be taken to maintain the creepage and clearance distance of a board design to ensure that the mounting pads of the isolator on the printed circuit board do not reduce this distance. Creepage and clearance on a printed circuit board become equal according to the measurement techniques shown in the Isolation Glossary. Techniques such as inserting grooves and/or ribs on a printed circuit board are used to help increase these specifications. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 9 ISO15 ISO35 SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008................................................................................................................................................................ www.ti.com IEC 60664-1 RATINGS TABLE PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Basic isolation group Material group IIIa Rated mains voltage ≤ 150 VRMS I-IV Rated mains voltage ≤ 300 VRMS I-III Rated mains voltage ≤ 400 VRMS I-II Installation classification IEC 60747-5-2 INSULATION CHARACTERISTICS SPECIFICATION (1) over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS SPECIFICATION UNIT 560 V V VIORM Maximum working insulation voltage VPR Input to output test voltage Method b1, VPR = VIORM × 1.875, 100% Production test with t = 1 s, Partial discharge < 5 pC 1050 VIOTM Transient overvoltage t = 60 s 4000 V RS Insulation resistance VIO = 500 V at TS >109 Ω Pollution degree (1) 2 Climatic Clasification 40/125/21 REGULATORY INFORMATION VDE UL Certified according to IEC 60747-5-2 Recognized under 1577 Component Recognition Program (1) File Number: 40016131 File Number: E181974 (1) 10 Production tested ≥3000 VRMS for 1 second in accordance with UL 1577. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 ISO15 ISO35 www.ti.com................................................................................................................................................................ SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008 IEC SAFETY LIMITING VALUES Safety limiting intends to prevent potential damage to the isolation barrier upon failure of input or output circuitry. A failure of the IO can allow low resistance to ground or the supply and, without current limiting, dissipate sufficient power to overheat the die and damage the isolation barrier potentially leading to secondary system failures. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS IS Safety input, output, or supply current DW-16 TS Maximum case temperature DW-16 MIN TYP θJA = 212°C/W, VI = 5.5 V, TJ = 170°C, TA = 25°C MAX UNIT 210 mA 150 °C The safety-limiting constraint is the absolute maximum junction temperature specified in the absolute maximum ratings table. The power dissipation and junction-to-air thermal impedance of the device installed in the application hardware determines the junction temperature. The assumed junction-to-air thermal resistance in the Thermal Characteristics table is that of a device installed in the JESD51-3, Low Effective Thermal Conductivity Test Board for Leaded Surface Mount Packages and is conservative. The power is the recommended maximum input voltage times the current. The junction temperature is then the ambient temperature plus the power times the junction-to-air thermal resistance. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX Low-K Thermal Resistance (1) 168 High-K Thermal Resistance 96.1 UNIT θJA Junction-to-Air θJB Junction-to-Board Thermal Resistance 61 °C/W θJC Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance 48 °C/W PD Device Power Dissipation (1) VCC1 = VCC2 = 5.25 V, TJ = 150°C, CL = 15 pF, Input a 20 MHz 50% duty cycle square wave °C/W 220 mW Tested in accordance with the Low-K or High-K thermal metric defintions of EIA/JESD51-3 for leaded surface mount packages. 300 275 Safety Limiting Current - mA 250 225 200 VCC1,2 at 3.6 V 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 0 50 100 150 200 TC - Case Temperature - °C Figure 14. DW-16 θJC Thermal Derating Curve per IEC 60747-5-2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 11 ISO15 ISO35 SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008................................................................................................................................................................ www.ti.com EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT SCHEMATICS A Input B Input VCC 16V VCC 36kW 16V 180kW 180kW Input 36kW Input 16V 16V 36kW 36kW Y and Z Outputs A and B Outputs VCC VCC 16V 16V Output Output 16V 16V D, RE Input VCC1 DE Input VCC1 VCC1 VCC1 VCC1 1 MW 500W 500W Input Input 1 MW VCC1 R Output 4W Output 6.5W 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 ISO15 ISO35 www.ti.com................................................................................................................................................................ SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE 140 -120 No Load o TA = 25 C No Load TA = 25oC 120 -100 IO - Output Current - mA IO - Output Current - mA 100 80 60 40 -60 -40 -20 20 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 0 5 1 2 3 VO - Output Voltage - V VO - Output Voltage - V Figure 15. Figure 16. RMS SUPPLY CURRENT vs SIGNALING RATE BUS INPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE 4 60 25 No Load o TA = 25 C 40 II - Bus Input Current - mA 20 RMS Supply Current - mA -80 ICC2 15 10 ICC1 5 TA = 25°C RE = 0 V DE = 0 V 20 0 VCC = 3.3 V -20 -40 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 -60 -7 -4 -1 2 5 8 11 14 VI - Bus Input Voltage - V Signaling Rate - kbps Figure 17. Figure 18. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 13 ISO15 ISO35 SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008................................................................................................................................................................ www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES (continued) DRIVER DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE DRIVER PROPAGATION DELAY vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 2.5 3.6 V 13 RL = 60 W 2.3 Driver Propagation Delay - ns VOD - Differential Output Voltage - V 2.4 14 2.2 3.3 V 2.1 2 1.9 3V 1.8 1.7 3V 11 3.6 V 10 9 8 7 1.6 1.5 -60 12 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 90 6 -60 -40 o TA - Free-Air Temperature - C Figure 19. 14 -20 0 20 40 60 80 90 o TA - Free-Air Temperature - C Figure 20. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 ISO15 ISO35 www.ti.com................................................................................................................................................................ SLOS580B – MAY 2008 – REVISED JULY 2008 APPLICATION INFORMATION Transient Voltages Isolation of a circuit insulates it from other circuits and earth so that noise develops across the insulation rather than circuit components. The most common noise threat to data-line circuits is voltage surges or electrical fast transients that occur after installation. The transient ratings of the ISO15 and ISO35 are sufficient for all but the most severe installations. However, some equipment manufacturers use their ESD generators to test transient susceptibility of their equipment, and can exceed insulation ratings. ESD generators simulate static discharges that may occur during device or equipment handling with low-energy but high voltage transients. Figure 21 models the ISO15 and ISO35 bus IO connected to a noise generator. CIN and RIN is capacitance or resistance across the device and any other stray or added capacitance or resistance across the A or B pin to GND2. CISO and RISO is the capacitance and resistance between GND1 and GND2 of the ISO15 and ISO35 plus those of any other insulation (transformer, etc.). The stray inductance is assumed to be negligible. From this model, the voltage at the isolated bus return is, ZISO VGND2 = VN ZISO + ZIN (1) and will always be less than 16 V from VN. If the ISO15 and ISO35 are tested as a stand-alone device, RIN = 6 נ104Ω, CIN = 16 נ10–12 F, RISO = 109Ω and CISO = 10–12 F. Note from Figure 21 that the resistor ratio determines the voltage ratio at low frequency and it is the inverse capacitance ratio at high frequency. In the stand-alone case and for low frequency, VGND2 RISO 109 = = VN RISO + RIN 109 + 6x104 (2) or essentially all of noise appears across the barrier. At high frequency, VGND2 = VN 1 CISO 1 CISO + 1 CIN 1 = CISO CIN 1 + = 1 1 + 1 16 = 0.94 (3) and 94% of VN appears across the barrier. As long as RISO is greater than RIN and CISO is less than CIN, most of transient noise appears across the isolation barrier. It is not recommend for the user to test equipment transient susceptibility with ESD generators, or consider product claims of ESD ratings above the barrier transient ratings of an isolated interface. ESD is best managed through recessing or covering connector pins in a conductive connector shell and installer training. A, B, Y, or Z CIN VN RIN 16V Bus Return (GND2) CISO RISO System Ground (GND1) Figure 21. Noise Model Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ISO15 ISO35 15 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 11-Jul-2008 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty ISO15DW ACTIVE SOIC DW 16 40 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR ISO15DWG4 ACTIVE SOIC DW 16 40 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR ISO15DWR ACTIVE SOIC DW 16 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR ISO15DWRG4 ACTIVE SOIC DW 16 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR ISO35DW ACTIVE SOIC DW 16 40 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR ISO35DWG4 ACTIVE SOIC DW 16 40 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR ISO35DWR ACTIVE SOIC DW 16 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR ISO35DWRG4 ACTIVE SOIC DW 16 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 11-Jul-2008 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ Reel Reel Diameter Width (mm) W1 (mm) A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant ISO15DWR SOIC DW 16 2000 330.0 16.4 10.9 10.78 3.0 12.0 16.0 Q1 ISO35DWR SOIC DW 16 2000 330.0 16.4 10.9 10.78 3.0 12.0 16.0 Q1 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 11-Jul-2008 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) ISO15DWR SOIC DW 16 2000 358.0 335.0 35.0 ISO35DWR SOIC DW 16 2000 358.0 335.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. 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