HMC509LP5 / 509LP5E v04.0811 MMIC VCO w/ HALF FREQUENCY OUTPUT 7.8 - 8.8 GHz Typical Applications Features Low noise MMIC VCO w/Half Frequency, for: Dual Output: Fo = 7.8 - 8.8 GHz Fo/2 = 3.9 - 4.4 GHz • VSAT Radio • Point to Point/Multi-Point Radio • Test Equipment & Industrial Controls Pout: +13 dBm Phase Noise: -115 dBc/Hz @100 kHz Typ. No External Resonator Needed • Military End-Use 32 Lead 5x5mm SMT Package: 25mm² Functional Diagram The HMC509LP5 & HMC509LP5E are GaAs InGaP Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) MMIC VCOs. The HMC509LP5 & HMC509LP5E integrate resonators, negative resistance devices, varactor diodes and feature a half frequency output. The VCO’s phase noise performance is excellent over temperature, shock, and process due to the oscillator’s monolithic structure. Power output is +13 dBm typical from a +5V supply. The voltage controlled oscillator is packaged in a leadless QFN 5x5 mm surface mount package, and requires no external matching components. VCOS with Fo/2 OUTPUT - SMT 8 8-1 General Description Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, Vcc = +5V Parameter Frequency Range Power Output Min. Fo Fo/2 RFOUT RFOUT/2 +10 +5 SSB Phase Noise @ 100 kHz Offset, Vtune= +5V @ RFOUT Tune Voltage Typ. Max. 7.8 - 8.8 3.9 - 4.4 GHz GHz +15 +10 -115 Vtune Supply Current (Icc) (Vcc = +5.0V) 2 200 250 Tune Port Leakage Current (Vtune= 13V) Output Return Loss Units dBm dBm dBc/Hz 13 V 270 mA 10 µA 2 dB 35 10 32 dBc dBc dBc Pulling (into a 2.0:1 VSWR) 5 MHz pp Pushing @ Vtune= 5V 10 MHz/V Frequency Drift Rate 0.9 MHz/°C Harmonics/Subharmonics 1/2 2nd 3rd For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] HMC509LP5 / 509LP5E v04.0811 MMIC VCO w/ HALF FREQUENCY OUTPUT 7.8 - 8.8 GHz Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage, T= 25°C Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage, Vcc= +5V 9.5 OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz) 9 8.5 8 Vcc= 4.75V Vcc= 5.0V Vcc= 5.25V 7.5 7 6.5 9 8.5 8 +25 C +85 C -40 C 7.5 7 6.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 0 1 2 3 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Sensitivity vs. Tuning Voltage, Vcc= +5V Output Power vs. Tuning Voltage, Vcc= +5V 600 20 8 18 OUTPUT POWER (dBm) SENSITIVITY (MHz/V) 500 +25 C +85 C -40 C 400 300 200 100 16 14 12 10 8 +25 C +85 C -40 C 6 4 2 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 0 1 2 3 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) SSB Phase Noise vs. Tuning Voltage 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 SSB Phase Noise @ Vtune = +5V 0 0 SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) 4 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) -26 10kHz offset 100kHz offset -52 -78 -20 -40 -60 +25 C +85 C -40 C -80 -100 -120 -104 -140 -130 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 11 12 13 -160 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 10 VCOS with Fo/2 OUTPUT - SMT OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz) 9.5 7 10 OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] 8-2 HMC509LP5 / 509LP5E v04.0811 MMIC VCO w/ HALF FREQUENCY OUTPUT 7.8 - 8.8 GHz RFOUT/2 Frequency vs. Tuning Voltage, Vcc= +5V RFOUT/2 Output Power vs. Tuning Voltage, Vcc= +5V 12 4.6 OUTPUT POWER (dBm) OUTPUT FREQUENCY (GHz) 4.8 4.4 4.2 4 3.8 +25 C +85 C -40 C 3.6 10 8 6 +25 C +85 C -40 C 4 2 3.4 3.2 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 0 1 2 3 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Absolute Maximum Ratings VCOS with Fo/2 OUTPUT - SMT 8 8-3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 TUNING VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Typical Supply Current vs. Vcc Vcc +5.5 Vdc Vcc (V) Vtune 0 to +15V 4.75 Icc (mA) 210 Junction Temperature 135 °C 5.0 250 Continuous Pdiss (T=85 °C) (derate 26.7 mW/C above 85 °C 1.34 W 5.25 270 Thermal Resistance (junction to ground paddle) 37.3 °C/W Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C ESD Sensitivity (HBM) Class 1A Note: VCO will operate over full voltage range shown above. ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] HMC509LP5 / 509LP5E v04.0811 MMIC VCO w/ HALF FREQUENCY OUTPUT 7.8 - 8.8 GHz Outline Drawing NOTES: 1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS] 3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE. 4. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM. PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM. 5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm. 6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED LAND PATTERN. Package Information Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish MSL Rating HMC509LP5 Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Sn/Pb Solder MSL3 [1] HMC509LP5E RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic 100% matte Sn MSL3 [2] Package Marking [3] H509 XXXX H509 XXXX [1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C [3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] VCOS with Fo/2 OUTPUT - SMT 8 8-4 HMC509LP5 / 509LP5E v04.0811 MMIC VCO w/ HALF FREQUENCY OUTPUT 7.8 - 8.8 GHz Pin Descriptions VCOS with Fo/2 OUTPUT - SMT 8 8-5 Pin Number Function Description 1 - 4, 6 - 10, 13 18, 20, 22 - 28, 30 - 32 N/C No Connection. These pins may be connected to RF/ DC ground. Performance will not be affected. 12 RFOUT/2 Half frequency output (AC coupled). 19 RFOUT RF output (AC coupled). 21 Vcc Supply Voltage, +5V 29 VTUNE Control Voltage Input. Modulation port bandwidth dependent on drive source impedance. 5, 11, Paddle GND Package bottom has an exposed metal paddle that must be connected to RF/DC ground. Interface Schematic For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] HMC509LP5 / 509LP5E v04.0811 MMIC VCO w/ HALF FREQUENCY OUTPUT 7.8 - 8.8 GHz Evaluation PCB List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 110227 [1] Item Description J1 - J4 PCB Mount SMA RF Connector J5 2 mm DC Header C1 - C3 100 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. C4 1,000 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. C5 - C7 2.2 µF Tantalum Capacitor U1 HMC509LP5(E) VCO PCB [2] 110225 Eval Board [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB The circuit board used in the application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 Ohm impedance while the package ground leads and backside ground paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. VCOS with Fo/2 OUTPUT - SMT 8 [2] Circuit Board Material: Arlon 25FR For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or [email protected] 8-6