ON LB1868 2-phase brushless fan motor driver Datasheet

Ordering number : EN6202A
LB1868
Monolithic Digital IC
2-phase Brushless
http://onsemi.com
Fan Motor Driver
Overview
The LB1868 is a 2-phase unipolar brushless motor driver. With only a few peripheral parts, lockup protection and
automatic recovery can be implemented. The IC can be configured for 12V or 24V operation and a wide range of
variations, from Low speed to H-High speed and from 60cm to 120cm square using the same PCB. This makes it easy
to design highly reliable fan motor installations.
Features
• Output protection Zener diode with variable withstand voltage
Z1, Z2 pins open: VOLM = 57V (24V specification)
Z1, Z2 pins shorted: VOLM = 32V (12V specification)
External Zener diode connected across Z1 − VCC pins: support for fans with large drive current
• External resistor allows configuration for 12V or 24V
• Direct Hall element connection possible (built-in Hall amplifier with hysteresis supports core without auxiliary electrode)
• Built-in output transistor with 1.0A output current (strengthened negative-current support for core without auxiliary
electrode)
• Built-in rotation detection function: Low during rotation and High during stop
• Built-in lockup protection with automatic recovery
• Built-in thermal shutdown
Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
t ≤ 20ms
Ratings
Unit
Maximum input current
ICC max
200
Maximum applied output voltage
VOUT max
Maximum output current
IOUT max
1.0
A
Maximum current flowing into RD pin
IRD max
10
mA
Maximum RD applied voltage
VRD max
30
V
Allowable power dissipation
Pd max
1.1
W
Operating temperature
Topr
-30 to +95
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
-55 to +150
°C
Internal
mA
V
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating
Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013
May, 2013
31109 MS 20080725-S00003 / 83100RM(KI) No.6202-1/5
LB1868
Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Input current range
ICC
Common mode input voltage range
VICM
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
6.0 to 50
mA
0.2 to VIN-1.5
V
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, ICC = 10mA
Parameter
Symbol
Ratings
Conditions
min
Output limiter withstand voltage
VOLM1
Output saturation voltage
Z1, Z2 open
54
VOLM2
Z1, Z2 short
31
VOsat1
IO = 0.5A
VOsat2
IO = 1.0A
VIN
ICC = 7.0mA
Hall input sensitivity (at zero peak)
VHN
Including offset and hysteresis
RD output saturation voltage
VRDsat
IRD = 5mA
CT drain current
IC1
C = GND
2.7
CT discharge current
IC2
C = VIN
Comp input threshold voltage
VTH1
VTH2
VIN voltage
Thermal protection operating
Unit
typ
max
57
60
V
33
35
V
0.95
1.2
V
1.15
1.5
V
6.7
7.0
V
20
mV
0.1
0.3
V
3.8
4.9
μA
0.19
0.30
0.41
μA
0.77
0.8VIN
0.83
V
0.42
0.45VIN
0.48
V
6.4
TSD
Design target value *
180
°C
ΔTSD
Design target value *
40
°C
temperature
Thermal protection circuit
hysteresis
* Design target value, Do not measurement.
Package Dimensions
unit : mm (typ)
3098D
Pd max -- Ta
9.14
7.62
6
1
5
(3.0)
3.2
3.9 MAX
0.95
0.25
6.4
10
Allowable power dissipation, Pd max -- W
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.48
0.4
0.2
0
-30 -20
20
40
60
80
95 100
Ambient temperature, Ta -- °C
0.51 MIN
(1.01)
0
1.78
0.48
SANYO : DIP10S(300mil)
No.6202-2/5
LB1868
Pin Assignment
10 VIN
IN+ 2
9 RD
LB1868
IN− 1
CT 3
OUT1 4
8 Z2
7 Z1
GND 5
6 OUT2
Top view
Pin Function
Pin No.
Pin name
Function
1
IN−
Hall input + pin. Hysteresis amplifier
2
IN+
Hall input − pin. Hysteresis amplifier
3
CT
Lockup protection time setting capacitor pin (0.47 to 4.7μF).
4
OUT1
Output 1 pin.
6
OUT2
Output 2 pin.
5
GND
GND pin.
7
Z1
External Zener diode pin (external Zener diode to be connected between power supply and Z1).
8
Z2
Kickback absorption voltage alteration pin (shorted to Z1: 12V operation).
9
RD
Lockup detection pin (latch type).
10
VIN
Regulated power supply input pin (limiting resistor to be inserted between power supply and VIN).
Truth Table
IN+
IN−
CT
OUT1
OUT2
RD
H
L
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
* RD is a latch type output
No.6202-3/5
LB1868
Block Diagram
VIN
VCC
L1
Thermal
shutdown
R1
L2
OUT1
R2
IN+
H
IN−
Control block
Z1
Constant
current
source
Z2
OUT2
CT
RD
C1
GND
0.47 to 10μF
Application Circuit Example
(1) 12V supply voltage
VCC
12V
330Ω
10
VIN
2kΩ
9
RD
8
Z2
7
Z1
6
OUT2
OUT1
4
GND
LB1868
IN−
1
H
IN+
2
CT
3
5
0.47μF
No.6202-4/5
LB1868
(2) 24V supply voltage
VCC
24V
1.2kΩ
10
VIN
2kΩ
9
RD
8
Z2
7
Z1
6
OUT2
OUT1
4
GND
LB1868
IN−
1
IN+
2
CT
3
H
5
0.47μF
(3) High-Power Fan (120mm-HH-Speed)
VCC
12V
(24V)
330Ω
(1.2kΩ)
10
VIN
2kΩ
VZ=12V
(24V)
9
RD
8
Z2
7
Z1
6
OUT2
OUT1
4
GND
LB1868
IN−
1
H
IN+
2
CT
3
5
0.47μF
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PS No.6202-5/5
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