Not Recommended for New Designs AP1511 PWM CONTROL 5A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER General Description Features • • • • • • • • • Input voltage: 3.6V to 23V Output voltage: 0.8V to VCC Duty ratio: 0% to 100% PWM control Oscillation frequency: 300KHz typ. Soft-start, Current limit, Enable function Thermal Shutdown function Built-in internal SW P-channel MOS Lead-Free Package: SOP-16L Lead Free Finish/RoHS Compliant (Note 1) AP1511 consists of step-down switching regulator with PWM control. These devices include a reference voltage source, oscillation circuit, error amplifier, internal PMOS and etc. AP1511 provides low-ripple power, high efficiency, and excellent transient characteristics. The PWM control circuit is able to vary the duty ratio linearly from 0 up to 100%. This converter also contains an error amplifier circuit as well as a soft-start circuit that prevents overshoot at startup. An enable function, an over current protect function and a short circuit protect function are built inside, and when OCP or SCP happens, the operation frequency will be reduced from 300KHz to 30KHz. Also, an internal compensation block is built in to minimum external component count. With the addition of an internal P-channel Power MOS, a coil, capacitors, and a diode connected externally, these ICs can function as step-down switching regulators. They serve as ideal power supply units for portable devices when coupled with the SOP-16L mini-package, providing such outstanding features as low current consumption. Since this converter can accommodate an input voltage up to 23V, it is also suitable for the operation via an AC adapter. Applications • • • • Microprocessor core supply Networking power supply Telecom power supply LCD MNT, TV power supply Ordering Information AP1511 X X X Note: Note: Lead Free Packing S : SOP-16L L : Lead Free -U : Tube -13 : Tape & Reel 1. RoHS revision 13.2.2003. Glass and High Temperature Solder Exemptions Applied, see EU Directive Annex Notes 5 and 7. Device Lead-free Package AP1511S Tube Package Packaging Part Number Code (Note 2) Quantity Suffix S SOP-16L 50 -U 13” Tape and Reel Quantity Part Number Suffix 2500/Tape & Reel -13 2. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf. AP1511 Rev. 1 1 of 7 www.diodes.com NOVEMBER 2007 © Diodes Incorporated Not Recommended for New Designs AP1511 PWM CONTROL 5A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER Pin Descriptions Pin Assignments . Pin Pin Name No. (Top View) GND GND 1 16 GND 2 15 GND FB EN 3 14 NC 4 13 OCSET 5 12 NC VC Vcc 6 11 Output 7 Output 8 AP1511 GND GND FB 1 2 3 EN 4 PVcc OCSET 5 10 Output 9 Output Vcc Output Output Output Output PVcc VC NC NC GND GND 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 SOP-16L Description GND pin GND pin Feedback pin H: Normal operation L: Step-down operation stopped Add an external resistor to set max output current. Signal Vcc Switch output pin Switch output pin Switch output pin Switch output pin Power Vcc Voltage clamp pin Not connected Not connected GND pin GND pin Block Diagram Output Vcc Oscillation Circuit Reference Voltage Source with Soft Start Vccp PWM - Switched Control Circuit Driver Thermal Shutdown + - FB CT 100 uA VEN VC AP1511 Rev. 1 EN OCSET 2 of 7 www.diodes.com Vss NOVEMBER 2007 © Diodes Incorporated Not Recommended for New Designs AP1511 PWM CONTROL 5A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Parameter ESD HBM Human Body Model ESD Protection ESD MM Machine Model ESD Protection Rating Unit 5 350 KV V VCC VCC Pin Voltage VSS - 0.3 to VSS + 25 V VFB VOUT Pin Voltage VSS - 0.3 to VCC V VEN EN Pin Voltage VSS - 0.3 to VCC + 0.3 V Switch Pin Voltage VSS - 0.3 to VIN + 0.3 V Internally limited mW VOUTPUT PD Power Dissipation (Note 3) TOP Operating Junction Temperature TST Storage Temperature Range -20 to +125 o C -40 to +150 o C Caution: The absolute maximum ratings are rated values exceeding which the product could suffer physical damage. These values must therefore not be exceeded under any conditions. Note: 3. Due to the IC and SBD and Inductor were hot in high current, if you need to reduce the operation temperature that you must increase the component space or thermal dissipation space. Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol VIN IOUT TA AP1511 Rev. 1 Parameter Input Voltage Output Current Operating Ambient Temperature 3 of 7 www.diodes.com Min 3.6 0 -20 Max 23 5 125 Unit V A o C NOVEMBER 2007 © Diodes Incorporated Not Recommended for New Designs AP1511 PWM CONTROL 5A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER Electrical Characteristics ( VIN = 12V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified ) Symbol Parameter Conditions VFB Feedback Voltage -IFB Feedback Bias Current IOUT = 0.1A ISW Switch Current -Current Consumption During ISSS VEN = 0V Power Off ∆VOUT Line Regulation VIN = 3.6V~23V /VOUT ∆VOUT Load Regulation IOUT = 0 to 5A /VOUT fOSC Oscillation Frequency Measure waveform at SW pin Frequency of Current Limit or fOSC1 Measure waveform at SW pin Short Circuit Protect VSH Evaluate oscillation at SW pin Power-Off Pin Input Voltage VSL Evaluate oscillation stop at SW pin Power-Off Pin Input Leakage -ISH Current ISL -IOCSET OCSET Pin Bias Current -TSS Soft-Start Time -VIN = 5V, VFB = 0V RDSON Internal MOSFET Rdson VIN = 12V, VFB = 0V VIN = 12V, VOUT = 5V η Efficiency IOUT = 5A Thermal Resistance θJA SOP-16 (Note 4) Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance θJC SOP-16 (Note 4) Junction-to-case Note: Min 0.784 5.5 Typ. 0.8 0.1 - Max 0.816 0.5 - Unit V µA A - 10 - µA - 1 2 % - 0.5 1 % 240 300 360 KHz 10 - - KHz 2.0 75 0.3 - 20 -10 90 2 70 50 0.8 105 5 100 70 - 90 - - 156 - o C/W - 11 - o C/W V µA µA µA ms mΩ % 4. Test conditions for SOP-16L: No heat sink. AP1511 Rev. 1 4 of 7 www.diodes.com NOVEMBER 2007 © Diodes Incorporated Not Recommended for New Designs AP1511 PWM CONTROL 5A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER Typical Application Circuit VIN L1 15uH PVcc 2.2 COCSET C 0.1uF ROCSET 3K AP1511 OCSET VC EN 680uF CVcc 0.1uF CC Optional Vcc CIN REN 20K VOUT OUTPUT RA 6.8K FB COUT 470uF D1 VSS RB 1.3K C 0.1uF CEN 0.1uF Note: VOUT = VREF x (1+RA/RB) RB=1K~10K ohm VIN = 12V, IMAX = 5A 2.5V 3.3V 10uH 12uH VOUT L1 Value 5V 15uH Typical Performance Characteristics Efficiency (Vin = +12V) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 0.0 AP1511 Rev. 1 Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%) Efficiency (Vin = +5V) Vout:3.3V 2.0 Iout (A) 4.0 6.0 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 0.0 Vout:3.3V Vout:5.0V 2.0 4.0 6.0 Iout (A) 5 of 7 www.diodes.com NOVEMBER 2007 © Diodes Incorporated Not Recommended for New Designs AP1511 PWM CONTROL 5A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER Test Circuit PVcc OUTPUT VCC 1K A FB Oscillation open open OCSET EN A - Enable function test FB 1K + VSS PVcc OUTPUT VCC OCSET EN VSS Feedback function test 33K PVcc OUTPUT VCC 3K + - FB 6.8K OCSET EN + VSS V 1.2K - Operation function test Function Description PWM Control The AP1511 consists of DC/DC converters that employ a pulse-width modulation (PWM) system. In converters of the AP1511, the pulse width varies in a range from 0 to 100%, according to the load current. The ripple voltage produced by the switching can easily be removed through a filter because the switching frequency remains constant. Therefore, these converters provide a low-ripple power over broad ranges of input voltage and load current. AP1511 Rev. 1 6 of 7 www.diodes.com NOVEMBER 2007 © Diodes Incorporated Not Recommended for New Designs AP1511 PWM CONTROL 5A STEP-DOWN CONVERTER Marking Information ( Top View ) 16 9 Logo Internal Code AP1511 YY WW X X Part No. 1 8 Blank : Lead Free Xth week : 01~52 Year : "07" = 2007 "08" = 2008 ~ SOP-16L Package Information (All Dimensions in mm) IMPORTANT NOTICE Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further notice to any product herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others. The user of products in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on our website, harmless against all damages. LIFE SUPPORT Diodes Incorporated products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the expressed written approval of the President of Diodes Incorporated. AP1511 Rev. 1 7 of 7 www.diodes.com NOVEMBER 2007 © Diodes Incorporated