ON MTD10N10ELT4 Tmos e−fet power field effect transistor dpak for surface mount Datasheet

MTD10N10EL
TMOS E−FET™
Power Field Effect Transistor
DPAK for Surface Mount
N−Channel Enhancement−Mode Silicon
Gate
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This advanced TMOS E−FET is designed to withstand high energy
in the avalanche and commutation modes. The new energy efficient
design also offers a drain−to−source diode with a fast recovery time.
Designed for low voltage, high speed switching applications in power
supplies, converters and PWM motor controls, these devices are
particularly well suited for bridge circuits where diode speed and
commutating safe operating areas are critical and offer additional
safety margin against unexpected voltage transients.
RDS(ON) TYP
VDSS
ID MAX
0.22 W
100 V
10 A
N−Channel
D
Features
• Avalanche Energy Specified
• Source−to−Drain Diode Recovery Time Comparable to a Discrete
•
•
•
G
Fast Recovery Diode
Diode is Characterized for Use in Bridge Circuits
IDSS and VDS(on) Specified at Elevated Temperature
Pb−Free Package is Available
S
MARKING DIAGRAM & PIN ASSIGNMENTS
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Drain−to−Source Voltage
VDSS
100
Vdc
Drain−to−Gate Voltage (RGS = 1.0 MW)
VDGR
100
Vdc
Gate−to−Source Voltage − Continuous
Non−Repetitive (tp ≤ 10 ms)
Drain Current
− Continuous
− Continuous @ 100°C
− Single Pulse (tp ≤ 10 ms)
Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C (Note 2)
VGS
VGSM
±15
±20
Vdc
Vpk
ID
ID
10
6.0
35
Adc
40
0.32
1.75
W
W/°C
W
−55 to
150
°C
IDM
PD
Operating and Storage Temperature Range
TJ, Tstg
Single Pulse Drain−to−Source Avalanche
Energy − Starting TJ = 25°C
(VDD = 25 Vdc, VGS = 5.0 Vdc, IL = 10 Apk,
L = 1.0 mH, RG = 25 W)
EAS
Thermal Resistance
− Junction−to−Case
− Junction−to−Ambient (Note 1)
− Junction−to−Ambient (Note 2)
Maximum Temperature for Soldering
Purposes, 1/8″ from case for 10 sec
Apk
June, 2006 − Rev. 3
Gate 1
YWW
10N
10ELG
Drain 2
1 2
3
4
Drain
DPAK
Source 3
CASE 369C
(Surface Mount)
STYLE 2
10N10EL
Y
WW
G
= Device Code
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb−Free Package
mJ
50
ORDERING INFORMATION
°C/W
RθJC
RθJA
RθJA
3.13
100
71.4
TL
260
°C
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum
Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended
Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the
Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
1. When surface mounted to an FR4 board using minimum recommended pad
size.
2. When surface mounted to an FR4 board using 0.5 sq in pad size.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
4
1
Device
Package
Shipping †
MTD10N10ELT4
DPAK
2500 Tape & Reel
DPAK
(Pb−Free)
2500 Tape & Reel
MTD10N10ELT4G
†For information on tape and reel specifications,
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
Publication Order Number:
MTD10N10EL/D
MTD10N10EL
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Characteristic
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
100
−
−
115
−
−
−
−
−
−
10
100
−
−
100
1.0
−
1.45
4.0
2.0
−
mV/°C
−
0.17
0.22
W
−
−
1.85
−
2.6
2.3
gFS
2.5
7.9
−
mhos
Ciss
−
741
1040
pF
Coss
−
175
250
Crss
−
18.9
40
td(on)
−
11
20
tr
−
74
150
td(off)
−
17
30
tf
−
38
80
QT
−
9.3
15
Q1
−
2.56
−
Q2
−
4.4
−
Q3
−
4.66
−
−
−
0.98
0.898
1.6
−
trr
−
124.7
−
ta
−
86
−
tb
−
38.7
−
QRR
−
0.539
−
−
4.5
−
−
7.5
−
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Drain−to−Source Breakdown Voltage
(VGS = 0 Vdc, ID = 0.25 mAdc)
Temperature Coefficient (Positive)
V(BR)DSS
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
(VDS = 100 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc)
(VDS = 100 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc, TJ = 125°C)
IDSS
Gate−Body Leakage Current (VGS = ± 15 Vdc, VDS = 0 Vdc)
IGSS
Vdc
mV/°C
mAdc
nAdc
ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3)
Gate Threshold Voltage
(VDS = VGS, ID = 250 mAdc)
Threshold Temperature Coefficient (Negative)
VGS(th)
Static Drain−to−Source On−Resistance (VGS = 5.0 Vdc, ID = 5.0 Adc)
RDS(on)
Drain−to−Source On−Voltage
(VGS = 5.0 Vdc, ID = 10 Adc)
(VGS = 5.0 Vdc, ID = 5.0 Adc, TJ = 125°C)
VDS(on)
Forward Transconductance (VDS = 15 Vdc, ID = 5.0 Adc)
Vdc
Vdc
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
(VDS = 25 Vdc, VGS = 0 Vdc, f = 1.0 MHz)
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Note 4)
Turn−On Delay Time
Rise Time
(VDD = 50 Vdc, ID = 10 Adc,
VGS = 5.0 Vdc, RG = 9.1 W)
Turn−Off Delay Time
Fall Time
Gate Charge (See Figure 8)
(VDS = 80 Vdc, ID = 10 Adc,
VGS = 5.0 Vdc)
ns
nC
SOURCE−DRAIN DIODE CHARACTERISTICS
Forward On−Voltage (Note 3)
(IS = 10 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc)
(IS = 10 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc, TJ = 125°C)
Reverse Recovery Time
(See Figure 14)
(IS = 10 Adc, VGS = 0 Vdc,
dIS/dt = 100 A/ms)
Reverse Recovery Stored Charge
VSD
Vdc
ns
mC
INTERNAL PACKAGE INDUCTANCE
Internal Drain Inductance
(Measured from the drain lead 0.25″ from package to center of die)
LD
Internal Source Inductance
(Measured from the source lead 0.25″ from package to source bond pad)
LS
3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 300 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%.
4. Switching characteristics are independent of operating junction temperature.
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nH
nH
MTD10N10EL
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
20
7V
VGS = 10 V
TJ = 25°C
VDS ≥ 5 V
5V
ID , DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
ID , DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
20
4.5 V
15
4V
10
3.5 V
5
3V
−55°C
15
25°C
TJ = 100°C
10
5
2V
0
0
1
2
3
4
0
5
1
VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.35
Figure 2. Transfer Characteristics
RDS(on) , DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS)
RDS(on) , DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS)
Figure 1. On−Region Characteristics
VGS = 10 V
100°C
0.25
TJ = 25°C
0.15
−55°C
0.05
0
5
10
15
2
3
4
VGS, GATE−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
20
0.25
TJ = 25°C
VGS = 5 V
0.2
10 V
0.15
0.1
0
5
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
Figure 4. On−Resistance versus Drain Current
and Gate Voltage
2
100
VGS = 5 V
ID = 5 A
VGS = 0 V
TJ = 125°C
1.5
I DSS , LEAKAGE (nA)
R DS(on) , DRAIN−TO−SOURCE RESISTANCE
(NORMALIZED)
Figure 3. On−Resistance versus Drain Current
and Temperature
10
15
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
1
0.5
0
− 50
− 25
0
25
50
75
100
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
125
10
100°C
1
150
0
Figure 5. On−Resistance Variation with
Temperature
20
40
60
80
VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 6. Drain−To−Source Leakage
Current versus Voltage
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1
MTD10N10EL
POWER MOSFET SWITCHING
Switching behavior is most easily modeled and predicted
by recognizing that the power MOSFET is charge
controlled. The lengths of various switching intervals (Dt)
are determined by how fast the FET input capacitance can
be charged by current from the generator.
The published capacitance data is difficult to use for
calculating rise and fall because drain−gate capacitance
varies greatly with applied voltage. Accordingly, gate
charge data is used. In most cases, a satisfactory estimate of
average input current (IG(AV)) can be made from a
rudimentary analysis of the drive circuit so that
The capacitance (Ciss) is read from the capacitance curve
at a voltage corresponding to the off−state condition when
calculating td(on) and is read at a voltage corresponding to the
on−state when calculating td(off).
At high switching speeds, parasitic circuit elements
complicate the analysis. The inductance of the MOSFET
source lead, inside the package and in the circuit wiring
which is common to both the drain and gate current paths,
produces a voltage at the source which reduces the gate drive
current. The voltage is determined by Ldi/dt, but since di/dt
is a function of drain current, the mathematical solution is
complex. The MOSFET output capacitance also
complicates the mathematics. And finally, MOSFETs have
finite internal gate resistance which effectively adds to the
resistance of the driving source, but the internal resistance
is difficult to measure and, consequently, is not specified.
The resistive switching time variation versus gate
resistance (Figure 9) shows how typical switching
performance is affected by the parasitic circuit elements. If
the parasitics were not present, the slope of the curves would
maintain a value of unity regardless of the switching speed.
The circuit used to obtain the data is constructed to minimize
common inductance in the drain and gate circuit loops and
is believed readily achievable with board mounted
components. Most power electronic loads are inductive; the
data in the figure is taken with a resistive load, which
approximates an optimally snubbed inductive load. Power
MOSFETs may be safely operated into an inductive load;
however, snubbing reduces switching losses.
t = Q/IG(AV)
During the rise and fall time interval when switching a
resistive load, VGS remains virtually constant at a level
known as the plateau voltage, VSGP. Therefore, rise and fall
times may be approximated by the following:
tr = Q2 x RG/(VGG − VGSP)
tf = Q2 x RG/VGSP
where
VGG = the gate drive voltage, which varies from zero to
VGG
RG = the gate drive resistance
and Q2 and VGSP are read from the gate charge curve.
During the turn−on and turn−off delay times, gate current
is not constant. The simplest calculation uses appropriate
values from the capacitance curves in a standard equation for
voltage change in an RC network. The equations are:
td(on) = RG Ciss In [VGG/(VGG − VGSP)]
td(off) = RG Ciss In (VGG/VGSP)
1800
1600
VDS = 0 V
VGS = 0 V
TJ = 25°C
Ciss
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
1400
1200
1000
800
Ciss
Crss
600
400
Coss
200
0
10
Crss
5
0
VGS
5
10
15
20
25
VDS
GATE−TO−SOURCE OR DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 7. Capacitance Variation
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4
QT
75
VGS
8
60
45
0
Q2
Q1
4
VDS
Q3
0
2
4
30
TJ = 25°C
ID = 10 A
6
8
15
0
10
1000
t, TIME (ns)
90
12
VDS , DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS
VGS , GATE−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
MTD10N10EL
TJ = 25°C
ID = 10 A
VDS = 100 V
VGS = 5 V
100
tr
tf
td(off)
td(on)
10
1
1
10
RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS)
QG, TOTAL GATE CHARGE (nC)
Figure 8. Gate−To−Source and Drain−To−Source
Voltage versus Total Charge
1
Figure 9. Resistive Switching Time
Variation versus Gate Resistance
DRAIN−TO−SOURCE DIODE CHARACTERISTICS
IS , SOURCE CURRENT (AMPS)
10
VGS = 0 V
TJ = 25°C
8
6
4
2
0
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
VSD, SOURCE−TO−DRAIN VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 10. Diode Forward Voltage versus Current
SAFE OPERATING AREA
The Forward Biased Safe Operating Area curves define the
maximum simultaneous drain−to−source voltage and drain
current that a transistor can handle safely when it is forward
biased. Curves are based upon maximum peak junction
temperature and a case temperature (TC) of 25°C. Peak
repetitive pulsed power limits are determined by using the
thermal response data in conjunction with the procedures
discussed in AN569, “Transient Thermal Resistance−General
Data and Its Use.”
Switching between the off−state and the on−state may
traverse any load line provided neither rated peak current
(IDM) nor rated voltage (VDSS) is exceeded and the
transition time (tr,tf) do not exceed 10 ms. In addition the total
power averaged over a complete switching cycle must not
exceed (TJ(MAX) − TC)/(RθJC).
A Power MOSFET designated E−FET can be safely used
in switching circuits with unclamped inductive loads. For
reliable operation, the stored energy from circuit inductance
dissipated in the transistor while in avalanche must be less
than the rated limit and adjusted for operating conditions
differing from those specified. Although industry practice is
to rate in terms of energy, avalanche energy capability is not
a constant. The energy rating decreases non−linearly with an
increase of peak current in avalanche and peak junction
temperature.
Although many E−FETs can withstand the stress of
drain−to−source avalanche at currents up to rated pulsed
current (IDM), the energy rating is specified at rated
continuous current (ID), in accordance with industry
custom. The energy rating must be derated for temperature
as shown in the accompanying graph (Figure 12). Maximum
energy at currents below rated continuous ID can safely be
assumed to equal the values indicated.
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MTD10N10EL
I D , DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
100
VGS = 20 V
SINGLE PULSE
TC = 25°C
EAS, SINGLE PULSE DRAIN−TO−SOURCE
AVALANCHE ENERGY (mJ)
SAFE OPERATING AREA
10 ms
10
100 ms
1 ms
10 ms
1
dc
RDS(on) LIMIT
THERMAL LIMIT
PACKAGE LIMIT
0.1
0.1
1
10
50
ID = 10A
40
30
20
10
0
100
25
50
75
100
125
TJ, STARTING JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C)
VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 11. Maximum Rated Forward Biased
Safe Operating Area
150
Figure 12. Maximum Avalanche Energy versus
Starting Junction Temperature
r(t), NORMALIZED EFFECTIVE
TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
1.0
D = 0.5
0.2
0.1
0.1
P(pk)
0.05
0.02
0.01
t1
SINGLE PULSE
0.01
0.00001
RθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
READ TIME AT t1
TJ(pk) − TC = P(pk) RθJC(t)
t2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1.0
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 13. Thermal Response
di/dt
IS
trr
ta
tb
TIME
0.25 IS
tp
IS
Figure 14. Diode Reverse Recovery Waveform
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10
MTD10N10EL
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
DPAK
CASE 369C−01
ISSUE O
C
B
V
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING
PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
SEATING
PLANE
−T−
E
R
4
Z
A
S
1
2
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
R
S
U
V
Z
3
U
K
F
J
L
H
D
G
2 PL
0.13 (0.005)
M
T
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.235 0.245
0.250 0.265
0.086 0.094
0.027 0.035
0.018 0.023
0.037 0.045
0.180 BSC
0.034 0.040
0.018 0.023
0.102 0.114
0.090 BSC
0.180 0.215
0.025 0.040
0.020
−−−
0.035 0.050
0.155
−−−
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
5.97
6.22
6.35
6.73
2.19
2.38
0.69
0.88
0.46
0.58
0.94
1.14
4.58 BSC
0.87
1.01
0.46
0.58
2.60
2.89
2.29 BSC
4.57
5.45
0.63
1.01
0.51
−−−
0.89
1.27
3.93
−−−
STYLE 2:
PIN 1. GATE
2. DRAIN
3. SOURCE
4. DRAIN
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
6.20
0.244
3.0
0.118
2.58
0.101
5.80
0.228
1.6
0.063
6.172
0.243
SCALE 3:1
mm Ǔ
ǒinches
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
E−FET is a trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC.
ON Semiconductor and
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
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