Product Folder Sample & Buy Support & Community Tools & Software Technical Documents HD3SS2522 SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 HD3SS2522 USB Type-C SS MUX with DFP Controller 1 Features 3 Description • • HD3SS2522 is a 2:1 USB mux with Configuration Channel (CC) logic with Downstream Facing Port (DFP) support. The HD3SS2522 presents itself as a DFP according to the USB Type-C Spec. The CC logic block monitors the CC1 and CC2 pins voltages to determine when a USB port has been attached. Once a USB port has been attached, the CC logic also determines the orientation of the cable and configures the USB SS mux accordingly. 1 • • • • • • Compliant to USB Type-C Specification 1.1 Mode Configuration – Host Only – DFP Channel Configuration (CC) – Attach of USB Port Detection – Cable Orientation Detection – Type-C Current Mode (Default, Mid, High) Supply Voltage 3.3 V ± 10% 2:1 Mux Solution for USB 3.1 Signaling Operates up to 10 Gbps with Wide -3 dB BW of 8 GHz Excellent Dynamic Characteristics at 2.5 GHz – Crosstalk = –39 dB – Off Isolation = –22 dB – Insertion Loss = –1.2 dB – Input Return Loss = –12 dB Low Active (2 mW) and Standby Power (50 μW) Consumption The HD3SS2522 provides an VBUS_EN signal to control legacy power switch to provide 5 V to VBUS. The device also provides control signals needed to support 5 V VCONN sourcing for ecosystems implementing USB Type-C. Excellent dynamic characteristics of the device allow high speed switching with minimum attenuation to the signal eye diagram and little added jitter. The device also has low current consumption in Standby mode. Device Information(1) PART NUMBER HD3SS2522 2 Applications • • • PACKAGE WQFN (56) BODY SIZE (NOM) 11.00 mm x 5.00 mm (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. Desktop and Notebook PCs USB Type-C DFP Applications Motherboards Simplified Schematic 5V VBUS VCONN VBUS_EN VCTL1 CC1 DFP CC Controller CC2 CRX1 USB TypeC Port VCC VCTL2 CTX1 USB SS MUX CRX2 CTX2 USB Host USB SS Signals HD3SS2522 USB 2.0 Signals 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. HD3SS2522 SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 www.ti.com Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Features .................................................................. Applications ........................................................... Description ............................................................. Revision History..................................................... Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... Specifications......................................................... 1 1 1 2 3 5 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 5 5 5 5 6 7 9 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... ESD Ratings.............................................................. Recommended Operating Conditions....................... Thermal Information .................................................. Electrical Characteristics........................................... Timing Requirements ................................................ Switching Characteristics .......................................... Detailed Description ............................................ 10 7.1 Overview ................................................................. 10 7.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 10 7.3 Feature Description................................................. 11 7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 11 8 Application and Implementation ........................ 12 8.1 Application Information............................................ 12 8.2 USB Type-C DFP Typical Application..................... 12 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 15 10 Layout................................................................... 15 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 15 10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 16 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 17 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 Community Resources.......................................... Trademarks ........................................................... Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ Glossary ................................................................ 17 17 17 17 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information ........................................................... 17 4 Revision History Changes from Revision A (July 2015) to Revision B • Page Changed Features From: Compliant to USB Type-C Specification 1.0 To: Compliant to USB Type-C Specification 1.1..... 1 Changes from Original (April 2015) to Revision A Page • Changed the Description of VBUS_EN in the Pin Functions table. ...................................................................................... 4 • Changed the Description of VCTRL1 and VCTRL2 in the Pin Functions table. ................................................................... 4 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 HD3SS2522 www.ti.com SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 5 Pin Configuration and Functions VCC VCC NC NC NC NC 50 49 GND GND 53 NC NC NC NC 54 51 NC NC 55 52 NC NC 56 RHU Package Top View NC NC 1 48 B0p B0p A0p A0p 2 47 B0n B0n A0n A0n 3 46 B1p B1p VCC VCC 4 45 B1n B1n A1p A1p 5 44 C0p C0p A1n A1n 6 43 C0n C0n SS_SEL_IN SS_SEL_IN 7 42 C1p C1p SS_Oen_IN SS_Oen_IN 8 41 C1n C1n CC_Oen_IN CC_Oen_IN 9 40 VCC VCC RSVD RSVD 10 39 GND GND CC_OUT CC_OUT 11 38 RSVD RSVD CC_SEL_IN CC_SEL_IN 12 37 CC1 CC1 VCC VCC 13 36 RSVD RSVD VCC VCC 14 35 CC2 CC2 MODE_LED MODE_LED Thermal PAD GPIO2 GPIO2 GPIO1 GPIO1 29 28 20 27 SS_SEL_OUT SS_SEL_OUT IMODE2 IMODE2 RST RST 26 30 25 19 IMODE1 IMODE1 CC_SEL_OUT CC_SEL_OUT RSVD RSVD RSVD RSVD 24 CC_OEn_OUT/VconnEnPol CC_OEn_OUT/VconnEnPol 31 NC NC 32 18 VCTRL2 VCTRL2 17 CC_IN CC_IN 23 VCONN_FAULT# VCONN_FAULT# 22 GND GND 21 SS_OEn_OUT/VBUSEnPol SS_OEn_OUT/VBUSEnPol 33 VCTRL1 VCTRL1 34 16 VBUS_EN VBUS_EN 15 VBUS_FAULT# VBUS_FAULT# Pin Functions PIN NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION A0p 2 I/O Port A0, High Speed Positive Signal A0n 3 I/O Port A0, High Speed Negative Signal A1p 5 I/O Port A1, High Speed Positive Signal A1n 6 I/O Port A1, High Speed Negative Signal B0p 48 I/O Port B0, High Speed Positive Signal B0n 47 I/O Port B0, High Speed Negative Signal B1p 46 I/O Port B1, High Speed Positive Signal B1n 45 I/O Port B1, High Speed Negative Signal C0p 44 I/O Port C0, High Speed Positive Signal C0n 43 I/O Port C0, High Speed Negative Signal C1p 42 I/O Port C1, High Speed Positive Signal C1n 41 I/O Port C1, High Speed Negative Signal CC_IN 18 I/O Selected CC signal back to the device as input - connect to CC_OUT pin Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 3 HD3SS2522 SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 www.ti.com Pin Functions (continued) PIN NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION CC_OUT 11 I/O CC_SEL_IN 12 I Selected CC signal as output - connect to CC_IN pin CC Signal select pin input – Connect to CC_SEL_OUT CC_SEL_OUT 19 O CC Signal select pin output – Connect to CC_SEL_IN CC_OEn_IN 9 I Active Low CC MUX Enable input – connect to CC_OEn_OUT CC_OEn_OUT / VconnEnPol 32 I/O Active Low CC MUX Enable output – connect to CC_OEn. The pin is also sampled upon reset to set the polarity of the VCTRL1 and VCTRL2. 0 = VCTRL1/2 polarity is active high. 1 = VCTRL1/2 polarity is active low. CC1 37 I/O USB Type-C configuration channel for position 1 CC2 35 I/O USB Type-C configuration channel for position 2 GND 33 , 39, 53 G Ground GPIO1 28 I/O GPIO or SCL for FW update GPIO2 29 I/O GPIO or SDA for FW update IMODE1 IMODE2 MODE_LED 26 27 15 RST O Low Current Mode Default Low High Mid (1.5 A) High Low Reserved High High High (3A) High when UFP attach detected Not connected 30 I 10, 25, 31, 36, 38 I/O SS_OEn_IN 8 I SS_OEn_OUT / VBUSEnPol 34 I/O RSVD IMODE2 Low I 1, 24, 49, 50, 51, 54, 55, 56 NC IMODE1 CC Controller Reset Reserved Active Low SS MUX Enable input – connect to SS_OEn_OUT Active Low SS MUX Enable output – connect to SS_OEn_IN. The pin is also sampled upon reset to set the polarity of the VBUS_EN. 0 = VBUS_EN polarity is active high. 1 = VBUS_EN polarity is active low. SS_SEL_IN 7 I SS Port select pin input – Connect to SS_SEL_OUT SS_SEL_OUT 20 O SS Port select pin output – Connect to SS_SEL_IN VBUS_EN 21 O Polarity programmable via VBUSEnPol pin (pin 34). Driven low or high when UFP attach is detected. VBUS_FAULT# 16 I VBUS Fault signal in from VBUS Power switch. Active low. 4 , 13, 14, 40, 52 P 3.3V Power VCONN_FAULT# 17 I VCONN Fault signal in from VCONN switches. Active low. VCTRL1 22 O Polarity programmable via VconnEnPol pin (pin 32). Driven low or high when active cable is detected. VCTRL2 23 O Polarity programmable via VconnEnPol pin (pin 32). Driven low or high when active cable is detected. VCC 4 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 HD3SS2522 www.ti.com SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) Power supply voltage range, VCC Voltage Range (1) MIN MAX –0.4 4 UNIT Differential I/O (High bandwidth signal path, AxP/N, BxP/N, CxP/N) –0.4 2.4 Control Pins and Single Ended I/Os including CC1 and CC2 –0.4 VCC + 0.4 V Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 6.2 ESD Ratings VALUE V(ESD) (1) (2) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1) ±2000 Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22C101 (2) ±500 UNIT V JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN NOM MAX 3 3.3 3.6 V 2 VCC V –0.1 0.8 V 0 1.6 VPP Switch I/O common mode voltage 0 2 V Input / output voltage CC_OUT, CC_IN, and selected CC pin for configuration 0 VCC V VIN Input voltage Selected CC pin for VCONN 0 5.5 V TA Operating free-air temperature HD3SS2522RHU 0 70 °C VCC Supply voltage VIH Input high voltage Control/Status pins VIL Input low voltage Control/Status pins VI/O(Diff) Differential voltage Switch I/O diff voltage VI/O(CM) Common voltage VI/O UNIT 6.4 Thermal Information HD3SS2521A THERMAL METRIC (1) RHU UNIT 56 PINS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 31.6 RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 15.9 RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 8.5 ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 0.5 ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 8.5 RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance N/A (1) °C/W For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 5 HD3SS2522 SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 www.ti.com 6.5 Electrical Characteristics over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX 1 ICC Supply current VCC = 3.6 V, SS_OEn, CC_OEn = GND 0.6 I(STANDBY) Standby current VCC = 3.3 V, SS_OEN, CC_OEn = VCC 15 UNIT mA µA VBUS_FAULT#, VCONN_FAULT#, IMODE1, IMODE2, RST, RSVD, GPIO1, GPIO2 VIT+ Positive-going input threshold voltage 0.45 x VCC 0.75 x VCC V VIT- Negative-going input threshold voltage 0.25 x VCC 0.55 x VCC V Vhys nput voltage hysteresis (VIT+ – VIT–) VCC = 3 V 0.3 1 V RPULL Pullup/pulldown resistor Pullup: VIN = GND, Pulldown: VIN = VCC, VCC = 3 V 20 50 kΩ CI Input capacitance VIN = GND or VCC High-impedance leakage current VIN = GND or VCC, VCC = 3 V, Pullup/Pulldown disabled ILGK 35 5 pF ±50 nA VCTRL1, VCTRL2, VBUS_EN VOL (1) Low-level output voltage IOL(max) = 6 mA High-level output voltage IOH(max) = –6 mA GND + 0.3 V VCC – 0.3 V GND + 0.3 V MODE_LED VOH VOL Low-level output voltage IOL(max) = 6 mA (1) (1) AxP/N, BxP/N, CxP/N ILGK High-impedance leakage current VCC = 3.6 V, VIN = 0 V, VOUT = 2 V (ILKG on open outputs Port B and C) 130 µA VCC = 3.6 V, VIN = 0 V, VOUT = 2 V (ILKG on open outputs Port A) 4 µA VCC = 3.6 V, VIN = 0 V, VOUT = 0 V to 4 V 1 µA CC1, CC2 ILGK (1) 6 High-impedance leakage current The maximum total current, IOH(max) and IOL(max), for all outputs combined should not exceed ±48 mA to hold the maximum voltage drop specified. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 HD3SS2522 www.ti.com SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 6.6 Timing Requirements MIN NOM MAX UNIT 85 ps 70 250 ns 70 250 ns AxP/N, BxP/N, CxP/N HIGH-BANDWIDTH SIGNAL PATH tPD Switch Propagation Delay tON SS_SEL_IN -to-Switch tON tOFF SS_SEL_IN -to-Switch tOFF RSC and RL = 50 Ω RSC and RL = 50 Ω 50% HS_SEL_IN/SS_SEL_IN90% 90% 10% VOUT tON tOFF Figure 1. Select to Switch tON and tOFF Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 7 HD3SS2522 SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 www.ti.com VCC 50 O HD3SS2522 Ax(p) Bx/Cx(p) 50 O 50 O Ax(n) Bx/Cx(n) 50 O Bx/Cx(p) Ax(p) Bx/Cx(n) Ax(n) SEL Cx/Bx (p) 50% 50% Cx/Bx (n) Ax (p) 50% 50% Ax (n) tP1 tP2 Inter-pair skew tPD = Max(tp1, tp2) tSK(O) = Difference between tPD for any two pairs of outputs t1 t3 t2 t4 DCx/DBx/DAx (p) 50% Cx/Bx/Ax (n) Cx/Bx/Ax (p) tSK(O) Cx/Bx/Ax (n) Intra-pair skew tSK(b-b) = 0.5 X |(t4 t t3) + (t1 t t2)| (1) Measurements based on an ideal input with zero intra-pair skew on the input, i.e. the input at A to B/C or the input at B/C to A (2) Inter-pair skew is measured from lane to lane on the same channel, e.g. C0 to C1 (3) Intra-pair skew is defined as the relative difference from the p and n signals of a single lane Figure 2. Propagation Delay and Skew 8 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 HD3SS2522 www.ti.com SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 6.7 Switching Characteristics over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT AxP/N, BxP/N, CxP/N tSK(O) Inter-pair output skew (channel-channel) tSK(b-b) Inter-pair output skew (bit-bit) CON Outputs ON capacitance VIN = 0 V, outputs open, switch ON 1.5 pF COFF Outputs OFF capacitance VIN = 0 V, outputs open, switch OFF 1 pF Output ON resistance VCC = 3.3 V, VCM = 0.5 V – 1.5 V, IO = –8 mA 5 RON ΔRON On resistance match between channels On resistance match between pairs of the same channel R(FLAT_ON) On resistance flatness [RON(MAX) – RON(MIN)] RL Differential input return loss (VCM = 0 V) XTALK Differential crosstalk (VCM = 0 V) OIRR Differential off-isolation (VCM = 0 V) IL BW RSC and RL = 50 Ω 20 ps 8 ps Ω 8 2 VCC = 3.3 V; –0.35 V ≤ VIN ≤ 1.2 V; IO = –8 mA Ω 0.7 VCC = 3.3 V; –0.35 V ≤ VIN ≤ 1.2 V Ω 1.15 f = 2.5 GHz –12 f = 4 GHz –11 f = 2.5 GHz –39 f = 4 GHz –35 f = 2.5 GHz –22 f = 4 GHz –19 Differential insertion loss (VCM = 0 V) f = 2.5 GHz –1.1 f = 4 GHz –1.5 Bandwidth At 3 dB 6 dB dB dB dB GHz Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 9 HD3SS2522 SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 www.ti.com 7 Detailed Description 7.1 Overview HD3SS2522 is a 10-Gbps USB mux with Configuration Channel (CC) logic with DFP support. The HD3SS2522 presents itself as a DFP according to the USB Type-C Spec. The CC logic block monitors the CC1 and CC2 pin voltages to determine when a USB port has been attached. Once a USB port has been attached, the CC logic also determines the orientation of the cable and configures the USB SS mux accordingly. The device provides an VBUS_EN signal to control legacy power switch to provide 5 V to VBUS. The device also provides IOs needed to support 5 V VCONN sourcing for ecosystems implementing USB Type-C. Excellent dynamic characteristics of the device allow high speed switching with minimum attenuation to the signal eye diagram and little added jitter. The device also has low current consumption in Standby mode. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram 5V VBUS VCTL1 VCONN_ FAULT VCTL2 VBUS_FAULT VBUS_EN VCONN CC1 CC2 SS_OEn_OUT DFP CC Controller SS_OEn_IN CC_OUT CC_IN USB TypeC Port CC_OEn_OUT CC_OEn_IN CC_SEL_OUT SS_SEL_OUT CC_SEL_IN SS_SEL_IN MODE_LED CRX1 VCC CTX1 USB SS MUX USB Host USB SS Signals CRX2 CTX2 HD3SS2522 USB 2.0 Signals 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 HD3SS2522 www.ti.com SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 7.3 Feature Description 7.3.1 Adaptive Common Mode Tracking for USB 3.1 MUX The device provides an integrated USB 3.1 2:1 passive MUX. The MUX provides adaptive common mode tracking allowing RX and TX channels to have different common mode voltage. This feature allows simpler system implementation. 7.3.2 DFP-to-UFP Attach/Detach Detection The HD3SS2522 monitors the CC lines as a Type-C DFP port. When the device senses that one of the CC has a resistance to GND, it detects that an UFP is attached. The device provides an emulated ID signal (VBUS_EN) in the event of a UFP attach. The device also monitors specified pull down resistor according to Type-C specifications to determine if an active cable is attached. In the event of active cable detection, HD3SS2522 provides necessary control signals for VCONN switches that provide 5-V VCONN power to appropriate CC pin. 7.3.3 Plug Orientation/Cable Twist Detection According to USB Type-C specifications plug can be inserted into a receptacle in either one of two orientations. HD3SS2522 monitors for a pull-down resistors from an attached UFP port determining the MUX orientation. 7.3.4 VBUS Fault HD3SS2522 does not take any action in case of a VBUS fault. VBUS fault needs to be handled by legacy power management implementations. 7.3.5 VCONN Fault If a VCONN fault is determined by the external power switch and fed into the device through VCONN_FAULT pin, HD3SS2522 will latch it off until the cable is unplugged if there is a fault that does not clear within 5 ms. Which is a sufficient amount of time to charge the 10-µF inrush capacitance. 7.4 Device Functional Modes 7.4.1 Unattached.DFP State In this state, the HD3SS2522 as a DFP port is waiting to detect the presence of a UFP. The device injects pullup currents to both of the CC lines. 7.4.2 Attached.DFP State When HD3SS2522 is in the Attached.DFP state, the port is attached and operating as a DFP. The device continues to monitor the CC pins to make sure the appropriate pin is within vRd range specified by Type-C specification. The device source current on one of the this CC pins and monitor its voltage. The port advertises one of the three levels of VBUS power capability as specified in Type-C spec according to GPIO pins IMODE1 and IMODE2. The device controls the VCONN power switches to apply VCONN to the unused CC pin if the voltage on the unused CC pin is within the vRa range as specified in Type-C specification. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 11 HD3SS2522 SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 www.ti.com 8 Application and Implementation NOTE Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 8.1 Application Information The HD3SS2522 is a high speed switch with integrated DFP CC controller. The HD3SS2522 can be implemented in any USB Type-C DFP applications in conjunction with VBUS and VCONN switches. 8.2 USB Type-C DFP Typical Application This section depicts the typical Type-C system with a USB Host or Hub. The Type C receptacle in this system is a DFP only providing VBUS and VCONN upon the connection of UFP device. The HD3SS2522 DFP CC controller determines the UFP attachment and provides VBUS and VCONN based upon the Type-C specification state diagram and timing definition. VBUS Switch VBUS 5V Vconn Switch 5V Vconn Switch CC1 CC2 CC_OUT CC Switch CC Pull-up Resistor value per Type C Specification Current Advertisement definition CC_SEL CC_IN VCTRL2 VCTRL1 VBUS_EN USB Host / Hub Type C Receptacle Digital Logic SS_EN SS_SEL TX1 RX1 TX RX 2:1 High Speed switch TX2 RX2 HD3SS2522 D+ D- This Figure represents high level block diagram of the Type C DFP implementation not a circuit level implementation. Figure 3. USB Type-C DFP 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 HD3SS2522 www.ti.com SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 USB Type-C DFP Typical Application (continued) 8.2.1 Design Requirements For this design example, use the parameters shown in Table 1. Table 1. Design Parameters PARAMETER VALUE VCC 3.3 V AxP/N, BxP/N, CxP/N VCM Voltage 0V–2V CC_IN, CC_OUT, CC1, CC2 0 V –3.3 V Control Pin Vmax for Low 0.8 V Control Pin Vmax for High 2V 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure 8.2.2.1 USB Type-C Current Advertising HD3SS2522 can be used to advertise USB Type-C current in conjunction with pull up resistors to CC1 and CC2 pins. These pull up resistors must meet the Type C spec requirements. The IMODE1 and IMODE2 setting must match the CC resistor configuration for the current mode: default, mid or high. 8.2.2.2 VCONN and VBUS Power Switch Control VCTRL1# and VCTRL2# are outputs from the HD3SS2522 CC controller to enable or disable the VCONN switch based upon the orientation detection, audio accessory termination Ra detection, and/or fault condition. VBUS_EN is an output from the HD3SS2522 CC controller to enable VBUS switch. Upon detection of UFP attachment, the VBUS_EN is asserted to enable VBUS switch. 8.2.2.3 Firmware Upgradability If necessary, the CC controller firmware (FW) can be updated via GPIO1, GPIO2 and SYS_COM_REQ. Contact Texas Instruments for further assistance with upgrading the FW. 8.2.3 USB Type-C DFP Circuit Schematics with a Type C Receptacle The schematics below depicts the circuit level implementation of the Type C system with HD3SS2522 and a DFP only Type C connector. The system should select a power switch that complies with the Type C specification and application requirements. The power switch can be controlled by the HD3SS2522. See the Detailed Design Procedure section of the datasheet for design details. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 13 HD3SS2522 SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 www.ti.com 3P3V_VCC Place near the part C1 0.1uF C2 0.1uF C3 0.1uF 10V C4 C5 0.1uF 0.1uF 10V 4 13 14 40 52 3P3V_VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC VCC U1 2 3 USB3_RX0N USB3_RX0P 5 6 B0P B0N A0P A0N C0P C0N B1P B1N A1P A1N C1P C1N SS_SEL SS_SEL_IN SS_SEL_OUT 11 3P3V 18 R6 19 D3 100K 3.3K GPIO1 GPIO2 SYS_COM_REQ A2 B11 SSRXP1 SSRXP2 A3 B10 SSRXN1 SSRXN2 VBUS A4 B9 VBUS CC1 A5 B8 SBU2 DP1 A6 B7 VBUS1 VBUS2 VBUS3 VBUS4 CC1 CC2 SBU1 SBU2 DN1 DP1 DP2 DN2 SSTXP1 SSTXN1 DN2 DN1 A7 B6 DP2 SBU1 A8 B5 CC2 VBUS A9 B4 VBUS SSRXN2 SSRXN1 A10 B3 SSTXN2 SSTXN1 SSRXP2 SSRXP1 A11 B2 SSTXP2 SSTXP1 GND A12 B1 GND 15 28 29 25 MODE_LED GPIO1 GPIO2 SYS_COM_REQ VBUS_EN VCTRL1# VCTRL2# RST 44 43 CTX1N CTX1P 46 45 CRX2P CRX2N 42 41 CRX1P CRX1N 7 Connect to Type C USB3 TX/RX pins 3P3V SS_SEL 20 35 CC2 37 CC1 9 8 CC_OE# SS_OE# 32 34 26 27 IMODE1 IMODE2 21 ID 22 23 17 16 VCTRL1# VCTRL2# VCONN_FAULT# VBUS_FAULT# Connect to Type C CC pins 3P3V and VCONN switch R8 R7 R13 R14 100K 100K NC, 100K NC, 100K Configured for Active Low Vconn_EN and VBUS_EN Pull-up or pull-down resistor based upon current configuration Connect to VBUS switch control signal Connect to VCONN switch control signal Connect to Vconn/VBUS switch for fault condition detection 57 10 36 38 31 NC7 NC8 NC9 RSVD PAD NC NC0 NC1 NC2 NC3 NC4 NC5 NC6 30 CTX2P CTX2N HD3SS2522 J3 GND SSTXN1 SSTXN2 CC_SEL_OUT 33 39 53 VBUS SSTXP1 SSTXP2 CC_OE#_OUT/VConnEnPol SS_OE#_OUT/VBUSEnPol 1 24 49 50 51 54 55 56 RST TypeC Connector Pin Mapping B12 CC_OE#_IN SS_OE#_IN CC_SEL_IN VCONN_FAULT# VBUS_FAULT# Resets CC Control logic A1 CC_IN IMODE1 IMODE2 MODE_LED R10 100K GND CC1 GND GND GND R11 Add headers for field upgradability 12 3P3V Optional LED for debug purposes LED R9 Green 660R 3.3K R12 3P3V CC2 CC_OUT 48 47 R3 USB3_TX0N USB3_TX0P NC, 100K Connect to USB3 Host SSRXP2 SSRXN2 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 SSTXP2 SSTXN2 Shield8 Shield7 SSRXP1 Shield6 SSRXN1 Shield5 Shield4 GND0 Shield3 GND1 Shield2 GND2 Shield1 GND3 A4 A9 B4 B9 A5 B5 A8 B8 A7 A6 C8 10uF CC1 CC2 CSBU1 CSBU2 USB2_N0 USB2_P0 B6 B7 A2 A3 CTX1P CTX1N A11 A10 CRX2P CRX2N B2 B3 CTX2N CTX2P B11 B10 CRX1P CRX1N A1 A12 B1 B12 USB_TypeC_Receptacle_ Figure 4. Example Schematics With a Type-C Receptacle 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 HD3SS2522 www.ti.com SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 9 Power Supply Recommendations The HD3SS2522 does not have any special requirement for power supply as long as it is within the recommended range. The device also does not have any special reset requirement. 10 Layout 10.1 Layout Guidelines 10.1.1 Critical Routes The high speed differential signals must be routed with great care to minimize signal quality degradation between the connector and the source or sink of the high speed signals by following the guidelines provided in this document. Depending on the configuration schemes, the speed of each differential pair can reach a maximum speed of 10 Gbps. These signals are to be routed first before other signals with highest priority. • Each differential pair should be routed together with controlled differential impedance of 85 to 90-Ω and 50-Ω common mode impedance. Keep away from other high speed signals. The number of vias should be kept to minimum. Each pair should be separated from adjacent pairs by at least 3 times the signal trace width. Route all differential pairs on the same group of layers (Outer layers or inner layers) if not on the same layer. No 90 degree turns on any of the differential pairs. If bends are used on high speed differential pairs, the angle of the bend should be greater than 135 degrees. • Length matching: – Keep high speed differential pairs lengths within 5 mil of each other to keep the intra-pair skew minimum. The inter-pair matching of the differential pairs is not as critical as intra-pair matching. The SSTX and SSRX pairs do not have to match while they need to be routed as short as possible. • Keep high speed differential pair traces adjacent to ground plane. • Do not route differential pairs over any plane split. • ESD components on the high speed differential lanes should be placed nearest to the connector in a pass through manner without stubs on the differential path. • For ease of routing, the P and N connection of the USB3.1 differential pairs to the HD3SS2522 pins can be swapped. 10.1.2 General Routing/Placement Rules • Route all high-speed signals first on un-routed PCB. The stub on USB2 D+ and D- pairs should not exceed 3.5 mm. • Follow 20H rule (H is the distance to ref-plane) for separation of the high speed trace from the edge of the plane • Minimize parallelism of high speed clocks and other periodic signal traces to high speed lines • All differential pairs should be routed on the top or bottom layer (microstrip traces) if possible or on the same group of layers. Vias should only be used in the breakout region of the device to route from the top to bottom layer when necessary. Avoid using vias in the main region of the board at all cost. Use a ground reference via next to signal via. Distance between ground reference via and signal need to be calculated to have similar impedance as traces. • All differential signals should not be routed over plane split. Changing signal layers is preferable to crossing plane splits. • Use of and proper placement of stitching caps when split plane crossing is unavoidable to account for highfrequency return current path • Route differential traces over a continuous plane with no interruptions. • Do not route differential traces under power connectors or other interface connectors, crystals, oscillators, or any magnetic source. • Route traces away from etching areas like pads, vias, and other signal traces. Try to maintain a 20 mil keepout distance where possible. • Decoupling caps should be placed next to each power terminal on the HD3SS2522. Care should be taken to minimize the stub length of the trace connecting the capacitor to the power pin. • Avoid sharing vias between multiple decoupling caps. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 15 HD3SS2522 SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 www.ti.com Layout Guidelines (continued) • • • Place vias as close as possible to the decoupling cap solder pad. Widen VCC/GND planes to reduce effect of static and dynamic IR drop. The VBUS traces/planes must be wide enough to carry max current for the application. 10.2 Layout Example B0p A0p B0n A0n B1p To USB Host/Hub B1n A1p C0p A1n C0n To TypeC Connector C1p C1n Thermal PAD Figure 5. Layout 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 HD3SS2522 www.ti.com SLLSEM6B – APRIL 2015 – REVISED AUGUST 2015 11 Device and Documentation Support 11.1 Community Resources The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help solve problems with fellow engineers. Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and contact information for technical support. 11.2 Trademarks E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 11.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. 11.4 Glossary SLYZ022 — TI Glossary. This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: HD3SS2522 17 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 17-Aug-2015 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) HD3SS2522RHU PREVIEW WQFN RHU 56 250 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 HD3SS2522RHUR ACTIVE WQFN RHU 56 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR 0 to 70 HD3S2522 (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 17-Aug-2015 In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 19-Aug-2015 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device HD3SS2522RHUR Package Package Pins Type Drawing WQFN RHU 56 SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) 2000 330.0 24.4 Pack Materials-Page 1 5.3 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) 11.3 1.0 8.0 W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 24.0 Q1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 19-Aug-2015 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) HD3SS2522RHUR WQFN RHU 56 2000 367.0 367.0 45.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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