HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501, HCPL0530, HCPL0531, HCPL0534 High Speed Transistor Optocouplers tm Single Channel: HCPL0452 HCPL0453 HCPL0500 HCPL0501 Dual Channel: HCPL0530 HCPL0531 HCPL0534 Features Description ■ High speed – 1 MBit/s ■ 15kV/µs minimum common mode transient immunity at VCM = 1500V (HCPL0453/0534) ■ Open collector output ■ Guaranteed performance over temperature: 0°C to 70°C ■ U.L. recognized (File # E90700) ■ VDE0884 recognized (file#136616) – approval pending for HCPL0530/0531/0453 – ordering option V, e.g., HCPL0500V ■ BSI recognized (file# 8661, 8662) – HCPL0452/0500/0501 only The HCPL05XX, and HCPL04XX optocouplers consist of an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high speed photodetector transistor housed in a compact 8-pin small outline package. Applications (positive Logic) ■ ■ ■ ■ A separate connection for the bias of the photodiode improves the speed by several orders of magnitude over conventional phototransistor optocouplers by reducing the base-collector capacitance of the input transistor. The HCPL04XX devices do not have the base bonded out to a lead for additional noise margin. The HCPL053X devices have two channels per package for optimum mounting density. Truth Table Line receivers Pulse transformer replacement Output interface to CMOS-LSTTL-TTL Wide bandwidth analog coupling LED VO ON LOW OFF HIGH Package Dimensions 0.164 (4.16) 0.144 (3.66) N/C 1 8 VCC + 2 VB* + 1 SEATING PLANE V Pin 1 7 8 VCC F1 _ 2 7 V01 3 6 V02 VF 0.202 (5.13) 0.182 (4.63) _ 3 6 VO _ V 0.019 (0.48) N/C 4 5 GND F2 + 4 5 GND 0.010 (0.25) 0.006 (0.16) 0.143 (3.63) 0.123 (3.13) 0.008 (0.20) 0.003 (0.08) 0.021 (0.53) 0.011 (0.28) HCPL0500, HCPL0501 0.244 (6.19) 0.224 (5.69) *BASE NOT CONNECTED HCPL0530/HCPL0531/HCPL0534 FOR HCPL0452, HCPL0453 0.050 (1.27) TYP Lead Coplanarity : 0.004 (0.10) MAX NOTE All dimensions are in inches (millimeters) ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation HCLP0XXX Rev. 1.0.3 1 www.fairchildsemi.com HCLP0XXX High Speed Transistor Optocouplers May 2006 HCLP0XXX High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Value Units TSTG Storage Temperature -40 to +125 °C TOPR Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C Reflow Temperature Profile (Refer to page 9) EMITTER IF (avg) DC/Average Forward Input Current 25 mA IF (pk) Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1 ms P.W.) 50 mA Peak Transient Input Current - ([≤1 µs P.W., 300 pps) IF (trans) 1.0 A VR Reverse Input Voltage 5 V PD Input Power Dissipation 45 mW DETECTOR IO (avg) Average Output Current (Pin 6) 8 mA IO (pk) Peak Output Current 16 mA VEBR Emitter-Base Reverse Voltage (HCPL0500/HCPL0501 only) 5 V VCC Supply Voltage -0.5 to 30 V VO Output Voltage -0.5 to 20 V IB Base Current (HCPL0500/HCPL0501 only) 5 mA PD Output power dissipation 100 mW Electrical Characteristics (TA = 0 to 70°C Unless otherwise specified) Individual Component Characteristics Symbol Parameter VF Test Conditions EMITTER (IF = 16 mA, TA = 25°C) Device Min Typ** Max Unit All 1.45 V 1.7 Input Forward Voltage (IF = 16 mA) BVR Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage (IR = 10 µA) All (∆VF/∆TA) Temperature coefficient of forward voltage (IF = 16 mA) All -1.6 DETECTOR (IF = 0 mA, VO = VCC = 5.5V) (TA = 25°C) All 0.001 0.5 Logic high output current (IF = 0 mA, VO = VCC = 15 V) (TA =25°C) All 0.005 1 120 200 IOH (IF = 0 mA, VO = VCC = 15 V) ICCL Logic low supply current (IF = 16 mA, VO = Open) (VCC = 15 V) 1.8 5.0 V All HCPL0452/3/ 0500/1 Logic high supply current (IF = 0 mA, VO = Open) (VCC = 15 V) (TA = 25°C) (IF = 0 mA, VO = Open) (VCC = 15 V) 2 HCLP0XXX Rev. 1.0.3 All µA 50 HCPL0530/1/4 ICCH mV/°C µA 400 0.01 1 HCPL0452/3/ 0500/1 2 HCPL0530/1/4 4 µA www.fairchildsemi.com Symbol CTR Parameter Test Conditions COUPLED (IF = 16 mA, VO = 0.4 V) (VCC = 4.5 V, TA = 25°C) Device Min Typ** Max HCPL0500/0530 7 2.7 50 HCPL0452/3 19 27 50 HCPL0500 5 30 HCPL0452/3 15 30 Unit % HCPL0501/0531 Current tranfer ratio (Note 1) (IF = 16 mA, VO = 0.5V) (VCC = 4.5 V) HCPL0501/0534 VOL Logic low output voltage (IF = 16 mA, IO = 1.1 mA) (VCC = 4.5 V, TA = 25°C) HCPL0500 0.18 HCPL0530 V 0.5 (IF = 16 mA, IO = 3 mA) HCPL0452/3 (VCC = 4.5 V, TA = 25°C) HCPL0501/0531/4 (IF = 16 mA, IO = 0.8 mA) (VCC = 4.5) 0.4 HCPL0500 HCPL0530 (IF = 16 mA, IO = 2.4 mA) HCPL0452/3 (VCC = 4.5) HCPL0501/0531/4 0.25 0.4 0.13 0.5 0.23 0.5 ** All typicals at TA = 25°C Switching Characteristics (TA = 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified., VCC = 5 V) Symbol TPHL Parameter Propagation delay time to logic low Test Conditions Device TA = 25°C, (RL = 4.1 kΩ, IF = 16mA) (Note 2) (Fig. 9) Min HCPL0500/0530 (RL = 1.9 kΩ, IF = 16mA) (Note 3) (Fig. 9) HCPL0452/3 TA = 25°C HCPL0501/0531/4 Typ** Max Unit 0.45 1.5 0.45 0.8 (RL = 4.1 kΩ, IF = 16mA) (Note 2) (Fig. 9) HCPL0500/0530 2.0 (RL = 1.9 kΩ, IF = 16mA) (Note 3) (Fig. 9) HCPL0452/3 1.0 µs HCPL0501/0531/4 TPLH Propagation delay time to logic high TA = 25°C, (RL = 4.1 kΩ, IF = 16mA) (Note 2) (Fig. 9) HCPL0500/0530 HCPL0452/3 (RL = 1.9 kΩ, IF = 16mA) (Note 3) (Fig. 9) TA = 25°C HCPL0501/0531/4 (RL = 4.1 kΩ, IF = 16mA) (Note 2) (Fig. 9) (RL = 1.9 kΩ, IF = 16mA) (Note 3) (Fig. 9) 0.5 1.5 0.3 0.8 HCPL0500/0530 2.0 HCPL0452/3 1.0 µs HCPL0501/0531/4 |CMH| |CML| Common mode transient immunity at logic high Common mode transient immunity at logic low (IF = 0 mA, VCM = 10 VP-P, RL = 4.1kV) (Note 4) (Fig. 10) TA = 25°C (IF = 0 mA, VCM = 10 VP-P) TA = 25°C, (RL = 1.9kΩ) (Note 4) (Fig. 10) 1,000 10,000 1,000 10,000 HCPL0452 HCPL0501/31 HCPL0534 15,000 40,000 HCPL0453 15,000 40,000 (IF = 16 mA, VCM = 10 VP-P, RL = 4.1kΩ) (Note 4) (Fig. 10) TA = 25°C HCPL0500 1,000 10,000 (IF = 16 mA, VCM = 10 VP-P) TA = 25°C, (RL = 1.9kΩ) (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCPL0452 1,000 10,000 3 V/µs HCPL0530 (IF = 16 mA, VCM = 1500 VP-P, RL = 1.9Ω, TA = 25°C) (Note 4) (Fig. 10) (IF = 16 mA, TA = 25°C, VCM = 1500 VP-P, CL = 15pF) (Note 4) (Fig. 10) HCLP0XXX Rev. 1.0.3 HCPL0500 V/µs HCPL0530 HCPL0501/31 HCPL0534 15,000 40,000 HCPL0453 15,000 40,000 www.fairchildsemi.com HCLP0XXX High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Transfer Characteristics (TA = 0 to 70°C Unless) Symbol Characteristics VISO Input-Output Isolation Voltage RISO Isolation Resistance CISO Isolation Capacitance Test Conditions Min Typ** Max Unit (note 5, 6) (f = 60 Hz, t = 1.0 min) (II-O ≤ 2 µA) 2500 — — VacRMS (note 5) (VI-O = 500 V)(9) 1011 — — _ (note 5) (VI-O = 0 , f = 1.0 MHz)(9) — 0.2 — pF ** All typicals at TA = 25°C NOTES 1 Current Transfer Ratio is designed as a ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input current, IF, times 100%. 2. The 4.1 kΩ load represents 1 LSTTL unit load of 0.36 mA and 6.1kΩ pull-up resistor. 3. The 1.9 kΩ load represents 1 TTL unit load of 1.6 mA and 5.6 kΩ pull-up resistor. 4. Common mode transient immunity in logic high level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVcm/dt on the leading edge of the common mode pulse signal VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic high state (i.e., VO>2.0 V). Common mode transient immunity in logic low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVcm/dt on the trailing edge of the common mode pulse signal, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic low state (i.e., VO<0.8 V). 5. Device is considered a two terminal device: Pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted together. 6. 2500 VAC RMS for 1 minute duration is equivalent to 3000 VAC RMS for 1 second duration. 4 HCLP0XXX Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com HCLP0XXX High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Isolation Characteristics (TA = 0°C to +70°C Unless otherwise specified.) Fig. 2 Normalized CTR vs. Temperature 1.2 1.0 1.0 NORMALIZED CTR NORMALIZED CTR Fig. 1 Normalized CTR vs. Forward Current 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.4 VO = 0.4 V VCC = 5 V TA = 25°C Normalized to: IF = 16 mA 0.2 0.0 0.1 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 10 0.0 -60 100 -40 -20 IF - FORWARD CURRENT (mA) 20 40 60 80 100 80 100 Fig. 4 Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature 1000 TA = 25°C VCC = 5 V 14 IOH - LOGIC HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT (nA) 16 IO - OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 0 TA - TEMPERATURE (°C) Fig. 3 Output Current vs. Output Voltage IF = 40 mA IF = 35 mA 12 IF = 30 mA 10 IF = 25 mA 8 IF = 20 mA 6 IF = 15 mA 4 IF = 10 mA 2 IF = 5 mA 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 IF = 0 mA VCC = 5 V VO = 5 V 100 10 1 0.1 -60 0 20 -40 -20 20 40 60 Fig. 6 Propagation Delay vs. Load Resistance Fig. 5 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature 800 10000 700 RL = 4.1 K (TPLH) TP - PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) 600 0 TA - TEMPERATURE (°C) VO - OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) Tp - PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) IF = 16mA VCC = 5 V VO = 0.4 V Normalized to: TA = 25°C 0.2 RL = 4.1 K (TPLH) 500 400 300 200 RL = 1.9 K (TPHL) IF = 16 mA VCC = 5 V RL = 1.9 K (TPLH) 100 IF - 16 mA (TPHL) IF - 10 mA (TPHL) 1000 IF - 16 mA (TPLH) IF - 10 mA (TPLH) 0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 100 1 TA - TEMPERATURE (°C) 10 RL = LOAD RESISTANCE (k ) 5 HCLP0XXX Rev. 1.0.3 VCC = 5 V TA = 25°C www.fairchildsemi.com HCLP0XXX High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves Noise Shield 8 + 2 7 VF - 3 6 VCC VB Pulse Generator tr = 5ns Z O = 50 +5 V 10% DUTY CYCLE I/f < 100∝S RL VO 4 Rm 5 IF MONITOR 1 Test Circuit for HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500 and HCPL0501 8 VCC +5 V RL VF1 - 7 2 V01 VO C L = 1.5 ∝F 3 6 4 5 VF2 + Rm C L = 1.5 ∝F GND Noise Shield + - VO 0.1 ∝F I F Monitor IF V02 0.1 ∝F GND Test Circuit for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 and HCPL0534 IF 0 5V VO 1.5 V 1.5 V VOL TPHL TPLH Fig. 7 Switching Time Test Circuit IF 1 Noise Shield 8 + 2 A B 7 VCC + +5 V IF VB VF1 - RL Noise Shield 1 8 VCC +5 V RL 2 7 3 6 4 5 V01 VO A VF - 3 6 VO B VO VFF 0.1 ∝F VFF 4 5 + GND VF2 + - V02 0.1 ∝F GND VCM - + Pulse Gen VCM - Pulse Gen Test Circuit for HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500 and HCPL0501 Test Circuit for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 and HCPL0534 VCM 10 V 0V 90% 90% 10% 10% tr tf VO 5V Switch at A : IF = 0 mA VO VOL Switch at A : IF = 16 mA Fig. 8 Common Mode Immunity Test Circuit 6 HCLP0XXX Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com HCLP0XXX High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Pulse Generator I F tr = 5ns Z O = 50 10% D.C. I/f < 100∝s 1 Option Order Entry Identifier V V R1 R1 R1V R1V R2 R2 R2V R2V Description VDE 0884 (approval pending for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 & HCPL0534) Tape and reel (500 units per reel) VDE 0884 (approval pending for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 & HCPL0534), Tape and reel (500 units per reel) Tape and reel (2500 units per reel) VDE 0884 (approval pending for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 & HCPL0534), Tape and reel (2500 units per reel) Marking Infomation 1 500 V 3 X YY S 2 6 5 4 Definitions 1 Fairchild logo 2 Device number 3 VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE option – See order entry table) 4 One digit year code, e.g., ‘3’ 5 Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’ 6 Assembly package code 7 HCLP0XXX Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com HCLP0XXX High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Ordering Information HCLP0XXX High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Carrier Tape Specifications 8.0 ± 0.10 3.50 ± 0.20 2.0 ± 0.05 Ø1.5 MIN 4.0 ± 0.10 0.30 MAX 1.75 ± 0.10 5.5 ± 0.05 12.0 ± 0.3 8.3 ± 0.10 5.20 ± 0.20 Ø1.5 ± 0.1/-0 6.40 ± 0.20 0.1 MAX User Direction of Feed Reflow Profile 300 260°C 280 260 >245°C = 42 Sec 240 220 200 180 °C Time above 183°C = 90 Sec 160 140 120 1.822°C/Sec Ramp up rate 100 80 60 40 33 Sec 20 0 0 60 120 180 270 360 Time (s) 8 HCLP0XXX Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. ACEx™ FAST® FASTr™ ActiveArray™ FPS™ Bottomless™ FRFET™ Build it Now™ GlobalOptoisolator™ CoolFET™ GTO™ CROSSVOLT™ HiSeC™ DOME™ I2C™ EcoSPARK™ 2 i-Lo™ E CMOS™ EnSigna™ ImpliedDisconnect™ FACT™ IntelliMAX™ FACT Quiet Series™ Across the board. Around the world.™ The Power Franchise® Programmable Active Droop™ ISOPLANAR™ LittleFET™ MICROCOUPLER™ MicroFET™ MicroPak™ MICROWIRE™ MSX™ MSXPro™ OCX™ OCXPro™ OPTOLOGIC® OPTOPLANAR™ PACMAN™ POP™ Power247™ PowerEdge™ PowerSaver™ PowerTrench® QFET® QS™ QT Optoelectronics™ Quiet Series™ RapidConfigure™ RapidConnect™ µSerDes™ ScalarPump™ SILENT SWITCHER® SMART START™ SPM™ Stealth™ SuperFET™ SuperSOT™-3 SuperSOT™-6 SuperSOT™-8 SyncFET™ TCM™ TinyLogic® TINYOPTO™ TruTranslation™ UHC™ UniFET™ UltraFET® VCX™ Wire™ DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. THESE SPECIFICATIONS DO NOT EXPAND THE TERMS OF FAIRCHILDíS WORLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY THEREIN, WHICH COVERS THESE PRODUCTS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILDíS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. 2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition Advance Information Formative or In Design This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary First Production This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. No Identification Needed Full Production This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. Obsolete Not In Production This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only. Rev. I19 9 HCLP0XXX Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com HCLP0XXX High Speed Transistor Optocouplers TRADEMARKS