Keysight N8481A Series thermocouple power sensor Datasheet

Keysight Technologies
N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors
Data Sheet
Introduction
The Keysight Technologies, Inc. N8480 Series thermocouple power sensors are amongst the most accurate
and reliable sensors, plus they include EEPROM, and extended frequency and power ranges.
Accurate, repeatable measurements
Here’s how: Excellent linearity (1% approximately) and noise specifications. The sensors’ low SWR further
enhances accuracy by minimizing mismatch uncertainty. These sensors also come with dual-range power
for greater sensitivity to fluctuating signals. With high accuracy and stability, the N8480 helps you test
confidently, faster.
Calibration-easy testing
During test, calibrating your sensor is an essential step. Minimizing the time this step takes is essential.
The N8480 sensor eliminates cumbersome keying-in of the calibration factor (CF), eliminates manual input
errors, and saves you time and effort. CF, linearity, and temperature corrections are all stored in the sensors’
EEPROM—auto-downloaded on calibration. The N8480 Series streamlines the calibration procedure making
overall testing faster and more efficient.
One sensor, WIDEST range
Pick an N8480 sensor—any one—and you’ll see how its wide dynamic range equips you for various
applications: metrology labs, radar, mobile radio, TDMA, GSM, W-CDMA, and WiMAX™, among others.
With up to 55 dBm wide dynamic range, the N8480 Series offers you the widest thermocouple sensor power
range in the industry.
System integration can be difficult, but not with the N8480
The N8480 Series sensors are backward compatible with the Keysight leading range of power meters,
including the P-Series, EPM-P Series, and EPM Series. All that’s needed is a simple firmware upgrade that’s
downloadable for free from the Website.
All SCPI codes used on the E-Series sensors are re-usable on the N8480, including most of the codes used
on the 8480 Series. When migrating code from the 8480 Series, Option CFT 1 will allow SCPI codes to
behave much like they do on the 8480 Series.
Features
–– High accuracy with excellent linearity and noise specifications
–– Wide dynamic range in a single sensor
–– Auto-download of calibration factor and corrections from EEPROM
–– Option CFT provides full-code compatibly between sensors and the 8480 Series (excluding the N8488A)
–– Broad compatibility with existing power meters: P-Series (N1911A/12A), EPM-P Series (E4416A/17A),
and EPM Series (N1913A/14A, E4418B/19B)
1.
Option CFT is not available for the N8488A power sensor.
03 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Specification Definitions
There are two types of product specifications:
–– Warranted specifications
–– Characteristic specifications
Warranted specifications
Warranted specifications are covered by the product warranty and apply over 0 to 55 °C,
unless otherwise noted. Warranted specifications include measurement uncertainty
calculated with 95% confidence.
Characteristic specifications
Characteristic specifications are not warranted. They describe product performance that
is useful in the application of the power sensors by giving typical, but non-warranted
performance parameters. These characteristics are shown in italics or denoted as
“typical,” “nominal” or “approximate.”
Characteristic information is representative of the product. In many cases, it may also be
supplemental to a warranted specification.
Characteristic specifications are not verified on all power sensors. The types of
characteristic specifications can be placed in two groups:
–– The first group of characteristic types describes ‘attributes’ common to all products
of a given model or option. Examples of characteristics that describe attributes
are product weight and 50‑Ω input Type-N connector. In these examples, product
weight is an approximate value and a 50‑Ω input is nominal. These two terms are
most widely used when describing a product’s attributes.
–– The second group of characteristic types describes ‘statistically’ the aggregate
performance of the population of products. These characteristics describe the
expected behavior of the population of products. They do not guarantee the
performance of any individual product. No measurement uncertainty value is
accounted for in the specification. These specifications are referred to as typical.
Conditions
The power meter and power sensor meet their specifications when:
–– Stored for a minimum of two hours at a stable temperature within the operating
temperature range and turned on for at least 30 minutes
–– The power meter and power sensor are within their recommended calibration periods
–– Used in accordance to the information provided in the power meter’s user’s guide
04 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics
Specifications stated hereon refer to all N8480 Series power sensors, unless otherwise
stated. The term “standard” refers to all N8480 Series sensors except Option CFT.
Frequency and dynamic power range
Sensor option
Sensor model
Frequency range
Dynamic power range
Standard
N8481A
N8482A
N8485A
N8485A - Option 33
N8487A
N8488A
–35 to +20 dBm
N8486AR
N8486AQ
10 MHz to 18 GHz
100 kHz to 6 GHz
10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
10 MHz to 33 GHz
50 MHz to 50 GHz
10 MHz to 67 GHz,
67 GHz to 70 GHz
26.5 to 40 GHz
33 to 50 GHz
N8481B
N8482B
10 MHz to 18 GHz
100 kHz to 6 GHz
–5 to +44 dBm
N8481H
N8482H
10 MHz to 18 GHz
100 kHz to 6 GHz
–15 to +35 dBm
N8481A
N8482A
N8485A
N8485A - Option 33
N8487A
N8486AR
N8486AQ
10 MHz to 18 GHz
100 kHz to 6 GHz
10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
10 MHz to 33 GHz
50 MHz to 50 GHz
26.5 to 40 GHz
33 to 50 GHz
–30 to +20 dBm
N8481B
N8482B
10 MHz to 18 GHz
100 kHz to 6 GHz
0 to +44 dBm
N8481H
N8482H
10 MHz to 18 GHz
100 kHz to 6 GHz
–10 to +35 dBm
Option CFT
Damage level
Sensor model
Damage level (average power)
Damage level (peak power)
N8481A
N8482A
N8485A
N8487A
N8488A
N8486AR
N8486AQ
+25 dBm
15 W/2 μs
N8481B
N8482B
+49 dBm
500 W/1 μs
N8481H
N8482H
+40 dBm
100 W/1 μs
05 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics (continued)
Maximum SWR 1
Maximum SWR
Sensor model
Frequency band
25 ± 10 °C
0 to 55 °C
N8481A
10 to 30 MHz
30 to 50 MHz
50 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 12.4 GHz
12.4 to 18 GHz
1.37
1.14
1.08
1.16
1.23
1.57
1.16
1.11
1.16
1.25
N8482A
100 to 300 kHz
300 kHz to 1 MHz
1 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 6 GHz
1.54
1.17
1.06
1.07
1.57
1.17
1.06
1.08
N8485A
10 to 50 MHz
50 to 100 MHz
100 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 12.4 GHz
12.4 to 18 GHz
18 to 26.5 GHz
26.5 to 33 GHz 2
1.33
1.08
1.05
1.14
1.19
1.26
1.32
1.53
1.11
1.07
1.14
1.20
1.28
1.36
N8487A
50 to 100 MHz
100 MHz to 2 GHZ
2 to 12.4 GHz
12.4 to 18 GHz
18 to 26.5 GHz
26.5 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
1.08
1.05
1.10
1.16
1.22
1.30
1.34
1.10
1.07
1.10
1.16
1.22
1.30
1.33
N8488A
10 to 100 MHz
100 MHz to 2.4 GHz
2.4 to 12.4 GHz
12.4 to 18 GHz
18 to 26.5 GHz
26.5 to 40 GHz
40 to 67 GHz
67 to 70 GHz
1.08
1.08
1.10
1.12
1.21
1.30
1.46
1.48
1.08
1.08
1.10
1.14
1.23
1.31
1.47
1.50
N8486AR
50 MHz 3
26.5 to 40 GHz
1.17
1.40
1.20
1.40
N8486AQ
50 MHz 3
33 to 50 GHz
1.17
1.50
1.20
1.50
N8481B
10 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 12.4 GHz
12.4 to 18 GHz
1.09
1.14
1.23
1.10
1.18
1.28
N8482B
100 kHz to 2 GHz
2 to 6 GHz
1.08
1.16
1.10
1.18
N8481H
10 MHz to 8 GHz
8 to 12.4 GHz
12.4 to 18 GHz
1.16
1.22
1.32
1.16
1.22
1.41
N8482H
100 kHz to 6 GHz
1.13
1.14
1. For overlapping frequency points, refer to the lower SWR specification.
2. Only applicable for N8485A Option 033.
3. SWR for 50 MHz calibration port. Type-N (m) coaxial connector is used in the 50 MHz calibration.
06 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
1.20
1.18
1.16
1.14
1.12
1.10
1.08
1.06
1.04
1.02
1
1.04
1.03
SWR
SWR
Performance Characteristics (continued)
1.01
1
0
2
4
6
8
10 12
Frequency GHz
14
16
18
0
5
10
15
20
Frequency GHz
25
30
35
Typical SWR, 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz (25 ± 10 °C) for N8485A sensor
1
2
3
4
Frequency GHz
5
6
0
10
20
30
40
Frequency GHz
50
60
Typical SWR, 50 MHz to 50 GHz (25 ± 10 °C) for N8487A power sensor
1.41
1.25
1.36
1.31
SWR
1.20
SWR
1.20
1.18
1.16
1.14
1.12
1.10
1.08
1.06
1.04
1.02
1
1.30
1.15
1.10
1.26
1.21
1.16
1.05
1
0
Typical SWR, 100 kHz to 6 GHz (25 ± 10 °C) for N8482A sensor
SWR
SWR
Typical SWR, 10 MHz to 18 GHz (25 ± 10 °C) for N8481A sensor
1.20
1.18
1.16
1.14
1.12
1.10
1.08
1.06
1.04
1.02
1
1.02
1.11
1
0
10
20
30
40
Frequency GHz
50
60
70
Typical SWR, 10 MHz to 70 GHz (25 ± 10 °C) for N8488A power sensor
33
36
39
42
45
Frequency GHz
48
51
Typical SWR, 33 to 50 GHz (25 ± 10 °C) for N8486AQ power sensor
07 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics (continued)
1.22
1.08
1.20
1.07
1.18
1.06
1.05
1.14
SWR
SWR
1.16
1.12
1.10
1.03
1.08
1.02
1.06
1.01
1.04
26.5
1
29
31.5
34
36.5
Frequency GHz
39
41.5
Typical SWR, 26.5 to 40 GHz (25 ± 10 °C) for N8486AR power sensor
1.026
1.024
SWR
SWR
1.022
1.020
1.018
1.016
1.014
1.012
1.01
0
1
2
3
4
Frequency GHz
5
6
7
Typical SWR, 100 kHz to 6 GHz (25 ± 10 °C) for N8482B power sensor
1.09
1.08
1.07
1.06
1.05
1.04
1.03
1.02
1.01
1
0
1
2
3
4
Frequency GHz
5
6
7
Typical SWR, 100 kHz to 6 GHz (25 ± 10 °C) for N8482H power sensor
0
2
4
6
8 10 12 14
Frequency GHz
16
18
20
Typical SWR, 10 MHz to 18 GHz (25 ± 10 °C) for N8481B power sensor
1.028
SWR
1.04
1.24
1.22
1.20
1.18
1.16
1.14
1.12
1.10
1.08
1.06
1.04
1.02
1
0
2
4
6
8 10 12 14
Frequency GHz
16
18
20
Typical SWR, 10 MHz to 18 GHz (25 ± 10 °C) for N8481H power sensor
08 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics (continued)
Power linearity 1
The N8480 Series power sensors’ linearity is negligible except for the power range specified in the table below.
Sensor model
Power range
Linearity (25 ± 10 °C)
Linearity (0 to 55 °C)
N8481A, N8482A, N8485A, N8487A, N8488A,
N8486AR, N8486AQ
–1 to < +15 dBm
± 0.52%
± 0.80%
+15 to +20 dBm
± 0.80%
± 1.90%
N8481B, N8482B
+29 to < +39 dBm
± 0.52%
± 0.80%
+39 to +44 dBm
± 1.66%
± 2.75%
+17 to < +30 dBm
± 0.77%
± 1.05%
+30 to +35 dBm
± 2.84%
± 3.93%
N8481H, N8482H
1.
After zero and calibration at ambient environment conditions
1
% Error
0.5
0
–5
5
10
15
20
Power level
Measurement uncertainty
–1 to +20 dBm
± 0.35%
25
–0.5
–1
Input power (dBm)
Typical N8481A/2A/5A/7A/8A and N8486AR/AQ power linearity at 25 °C, after zero and calibration with associated measurement uncertainty
% Error
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
–0.2 5
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
10
15
20
Power level
Measurement uncertainty
29 to 40 dBm
± 0.35%
40 to 44 dBm
± 1.21%
25
Input power (dBm)
% Error
Typical N8481B/2B power linearity at 25 °C, after zero and calibration with associated measurement uncertainty
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
–5
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
0
5
10
15
20
Power level
Measurement uncertainty
17 to 30 dBm
± 0.60%
30 to 35 dBm
± 2.39%
25
Input power (dBm)
Typical N8481H/2H power linearity at 25 °C, after zero and calibration with associated measurement uncertainty
09 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics (continued)
Zero set, zero drift and measurement noise
Sensor model
Sensor option
Range
Conditions (RH) 1
Zero set 4
Zero drift 2, 4
Measurement noise 3, 4
N8481A, N8482A,
N8485A, N8487A,
N8486AR, N8486AQ
Standard
Upper
up to 70%
± 63 nW
< ± 7 nW
< 114 nW
Lower
up to 70 %
± 25 nW
< ± 3 nW
< 80 nW
Option CFT
N/A 5
up to 70%
± 63 nW
< ± 7 nW
< 114 nW
N8488A
Standard
Upper
up to 70%
± 63 nW
< ± 7 nW
< 114 nW
N8481B, N8482B
N8481H, N8482H
Lower
up to 70 %
± 25 nW
< ± 3 nW
< 80 nW
Option CFT
N/A 5
N/A 5
N/A 5
N/A 5
N/A 5
Standard
Upper
up to 70%
± 63 μW
< ± 7 μW
< 114 μW
Lower
up to 70 %
± 25 μW
< ± 3 μW
< 80 μW
Option CFT
N/A 5
up to 70%
± 63 μW
< ±7 μW
< 114 μW
Standard
Upper
up to 70%
± 63 μW
< ± 0.7 μW
< 11.4 μW
Lower
up to 70 %
± 2.5 μW
< ± 0.3 μW
< 8 μW
N/A 5
up to 70%
± 6.3 μW
< ± 0.7 μW
< 11.4 μW
Option CFT
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
RH is the abbreviation for relative humidity.
Average hourly drift, at constant temperature. If there is an abrupt change of temperature, it is strongly recommended to perform zeroing or waiting for
30 minutes before taking the measurement.
The number of averages at 16 for normal mode and 32 for x2 mode, at a constant temperature, measured over one-minute interval and two standard
deviations.
The zero set, zero drift, and measurement noise specifications are tested at 50 MHz.
N/A is the abbreviation for “not applicable.”
Effects of averaging on noise
Averaging over 1 to 1024 readings is available for reducing noise. The table below
provides the measurement noise for a particular sensor with the number of averages
set at 16 (for normal mode) and 32 (for x2 mode). Use the noise multiplier, for the
appropriate mode (normal or x2) and number of averages, to determine the total
measurement noise value.
Example:
N8481A power sensor, normal mode, number of averages = 4
Measurement noise calculation:
< 80 nW x 2.75 = < 220 nW
Number of averages
1
2
4
8
16
32
64
128
256
512
1024
Normal mode
5.5
3.89
2.75
1.94
1
0.85
0.61
0.49
0.34
0.24
0.17
x2 mode
6.5
4.6
3.25
2.3
1.63
1
0.72
0.57
0.41
0.29
0.2
Noise multiplier
10 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics (continued)
Switching point
The N8480 Series power sensors (excluding Option CFT) have two measurement ranges:
a lower power range and an upper power range. The power meter automatically selects
the proper power level range. To avoid unnecessary switching when the power level is
near the switch point, switching point hysteresis has been added.
N8481A/82A/85A/87A/88A and N8486AQ/AR power sensors
This hysteresis causes the lower power range to remain selected until approximately
–0.5 dBm as the power level is increased. Above this power, the upper power range is
selected.
Likewise, the upper power range remains selected until approximately –1.5 dBm as the
signal level decreases. Below this power, the lower power range is selected.
N8481B/82B power sensors
This hysteresis causes the lower power range to remain selected until approximately
29.5 dBm as the power level is increased. Above this power, the upper power range is
selected.
Likewise, the upper power range remains selected until approximately 28.5 dBm as the
signal level decreases. Below this power, the lower power range is selected.
N8481H/82H power sensors
This hysteresis causes the lower power range to remain selected until approximately
17.5 dBm as the power level is increased. Above this power, the upper power range is
selected.
Likewise, the upper power range remains selected until approximately 16.5 dBm as the
signal level decreases. Below this power, the lower power range is selected.
Power range in range setting
Sensor
Range setting
Lower range
Upper range
N8481A/82A/85A/87A/88A and
N8486AQ/AR excluding Option CFT
AUTO (default)
–35 to –1 dBm
–1 to +20 dBm
LOWER
–35 to –1 dBm
—
—
–30 to +20 dBm
AUTO (default)
–5 to +29 dBm
+29 to +44 dBm
LOWER
–5 to +29 dBm
—
—
0 to +44 dBm
AUTO (default)
–15 to +17 dBm
+17 to +35 dBm
LOWER
–15 to +17 dBm
—
—
–10 to +35 dBm
UPPER
N8481B/82B excluding Option CFT
UPPER
N8481H/82H excluding Option CFT
UPPER
1.
1
1
1
Recommended for pulse signals measurement with period of more than one second
11 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics (continued)
Settling time 1
Manual filter, 10-dB decreasing power step for normal and x2 modes (not across switching point)
Number of averages
1
2
4
8
16
32
64
128
256
512
1024
Normal speed
0.15
0.2
0.3
0.5
1.1
1.9
3.4
6.6
13
27
57
x2 speed
0.15
0.18
0.22
0.35
0.55
1.1
1.9
3.5
6.9
14.5
33
Settling time (s)
1.
Settling time: 0 to 99% settled readings over the GPIB
Auto filter, default resolution, 10-dB decreasing power step for normal and x2 modes
(not across switching point)
x2 mode
Typical
settling
times
Normal mode
Maximum dBm
150 ms
150 ms
20 dB
180 ms
200 ms
10 dB
400 ms
1s
10 dB
3.6 s
6.6 s
10 dB
6.6 s
13.5 s
5 dB
Sensor
dynamic
range
Minimum dBm
Calibration factor and reflection coefficient
Calibration factor (CF) and reflection coefficient (Rho) data are unique to each sensor.
The CF corrects for the frequency response of the sensor. The Keysight EPM Series,
EPM-P Series, and P-Series power meters automatically read the CF data stored in the
sensor’s EEPROM and use it to make the corrections.
The reflection coefficient (Rho or r) relates to the SWR according to the following formula:
SWR =
1+r
1–r
Typical measurement uncertainties of the calibration factor (CF) are listed in the following
table. There is only one set of CF data used for both the high and low range of each sensor.
The typical measurement uncertainty data listed in the table is meant to help users on
the measurement uncertainty estimation. These values are only a guideline and are not to
be used in any accurate uncertainty calculations. For accurate measurement uncertainty
values, please refer to the measurement report 1 of the specific sensor.
1.
Only applicable with the purchase of Option 1A7 or Option A6J
12 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics (continued)
Calibration factor uncertainty
The typical measurement uncertainties listed are not to be taken as the maximum CF measurement uncertainties.
25 ± 3 °C
Frequency
N8481A
N8481B
N8481H
N8482A
N8482B
N8482H
N8485A
N8487A
N8486AR
N8486AQ
100 kHz to 10 MHz
—
—
—
0.91
1.48
0.89
—
—
—
—
10 to 30 MHz
0.82
1.42
0.77
0.78
1.43
0.79
0.82
—
—
—
30 to 500 MHz
0.77
1.48
0.89
0.77
1.49
0.89
1.24
1.33
—
—
500 MHz to 1.2 GHz
0.78
1.48
0.89
0.78
1.49
0.89
1.26
1.35
—
—
1.2 to 6 GHz
0.91
1.58
1.06
0.89
1.56
1.02
1.35
1.41
—
—
6 to 14 GHz
1.26
1.77
1.46
—
—
—
1.66
1.61
—
—
14 to 18 GHz
1.59
1.92
1.73
—
—
—
1.83
1.73
—
—
18 to 26.5 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
2.67
2.26
—
—
26.5 to 33 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
3.32
2.58
2.68
—
33 to 34 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2.80
3.19
3.14
34 to 35 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2.80
3.19
3.40
35 to 40 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
2.80
3.19
3.14
40 to 45 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3.66
—
3.19
45 to 50 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4.23
—
3.26
25 ± 3 °C
Frequency
N8488A
100 kHz to 50 MHz
1.70
50 to 100 MHz
1.60
100 MHz to 2 GHz
1.58
2 to 12.4 GHz
1.75
12.4 to 18 GHz
1.92
18 to 26.5 GHz
2.43
26.5 to 50 GHz
4.56
50 to 67 GHz
5.30
67 to 70 GHz
5.81
13 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics (continued)
Calibration factor uncertainty (continued)
The typical measurement uncertainties listed are not to be taken as the maximum CF measurement uncertainties.
25 ± 10 °C
Frequency
N8481A
N8481B
N8481H
N8482A
N8482B
N8482H
N8485A
N8487A
N8486AR
N8486AQ
100 kHz to 10 MHz
—
—
—
1.28
2.40
0.99
—
—
—
—
10 to 30 MHz
1.47
1.98
1.39
1.03
1.84
0.86
0.94
—
—
—
30 to 500 MHz
1.03
1.91
1.10
1.03
1.83
0.98
1.43
1.84
—
—
500 MHz to 1.2 GHz
0.97
1.91
1.15
1.08
1.94
1.00
1.52
2.10
—
—
1.2 to 6 GHz
1.23
1.97
1.42
1.81
2.68
1.19
1.68
2.36
—
—
6 to 14 GHz
1.85
2.69
3.87
—
—
—
2.26
2.87
—
—
14 to 18 GHz
2.17
3.20
7.01
—
—
—
2.47
3.14
—
—
18 to 26.5 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
3.75
3.77
—
—
26.5 to 33 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
4.79
4.17
3.48
—
33 to 34 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4.55
4.07
5.02
34 to 35 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4.55
4.07
4.99
35 to 40 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4.55
4.07
5.02
40 to 45 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
5.40
—
5.17
45 to 50 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
6.02
—
5.20
25 ± 10 °C
Frequency
N8488A
100 kHz to 50 MHz
2.83
50 to 100 MHz
1.98
100 MHz to 2 GHz
1.84
2 to 12.4 GHz
2.45
12.4 to 18 GHz
2.89
18 to 26.5 GHz
3.52
26.5 to 50 GHz
4.99
50 to 67 GHz
6.46
67 to 70 GHz
7.29
14 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics (continued)
Calibration factor uncertainty (continued)
The typical measurement uncertainties listed are not to be taken as the maximum CF measurement uncertainties.
0 ± 55 °C
Frequency
N8481A
N8481B
N8481H
N8482A
N8482B
N8482H
N8485A
N8487A
N8486AR
N8486AQ
100 kHz to 10 MHz
—
—
—
1.59
2.67
1.41
—
—
—
—
10 to 30 MHz
4.46
3.64
2.83
0.91
1.73
0.86
1.25
—
—
—
30 to 500 MHz
1.57
2.22
1.44
1.16
1.77
1.03
1.98
2.14
—
—
500 MHz to 1.2 GHz
1.65
2.49
1.60
1.54
2.12
1.07
2.07
2.45
—
—
1.2 to 6 GHz
2.04
2.85
1.96
1.99
3.91
1.40
2.40
2.65
—
—
6 to 14 GHz
2.62
3.81
4.81
—
—
—
2.99
3.17
—
—
14 to 18 GHz
3.27
4.30
9.74
—
—
—
3.35
3.41
—
—
18 to 26.5 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
4.70
4.04
—
—
26.5 to 33 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
6.41
4.43
3.76
—
33 to 34 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4.84
4.25
6.04
34 to 35 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4.84
4.25
6.04
35 to 40 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
4.84
4.25
6.04
40 to 45 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
5.70
—
5.86
45 to 50 GHz
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
6.19
—
6.59
0 ± 55 °C
Frequency
N8488A
100 kHz to 50 MHz
3.69
50 to 100 MHz
2.63
100 MHz to 2 GHz
2.40
2 to 12.4 GHz
2.61
12.4 to 18 GHz
3.15
18 to 26.5 GHz
4.50
26.5 to 50 GHz
5.67
50 to 67 GHz
7.18
67 to 70 GHz
8.69
15 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics (continued)
Typical CF and SWR versus frequency
The chart below shows supplemental characteristics intended to provide additional
information, useful in applying the power sensor by giving typical but not warranted
performance parameters.
1.25
100
99
Typical CF
1.2
Typical SWR
98
Cal factor
97
96
1.1
95
1.05
94
11
93
0.95
92
91
0.05
1
4
8
12
Frequency GHz
15
18
23
27
0.9
SWR
1.15
16 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Performance Characteristics (continued)
General specifications
Dimensions and weight
Dimensions (W x H x L)
Weight
N8481A/82A: 38 mm W x 30 mm H x 130 mm L
N8485A: 38 mm W x 30 mm H x 121 mm L
N8487A: 38 mm W x 30 mm H x 121 mm L
N8488A: 38 mm W x 30 mm H x 115 mm L
N8486AR: 38 mm W x 62 mm H x 152 mm L
N8486AQ: 38 mm W x 62 mm H x 152 mm L
N8481B/82B: 83 mm W x 114 mm H x 283 mm L
N8481H/82H: 38 mm W x 30 mm H x 174 mm L
N8481A/2A: Net: 0.181 kg (0.40 lb) Shipping: 0.90 kg (1.98 lb)
N8485A: Net: 0.183 kg (0.40 lb); Shipping: 0.90 kg (1.98 lb)
N8487A: Net: 0.154 kg (0.34 lb); Shipping: 0.874 kg (1.92 lb)
N8488A: Net: 0.162 kg (0.36 lb); Shipping: 0.881 kg (1.94 lb)
N8486AR: Net: 0.202 kg (0.45 lb); Shipping: 0.922 kg (2.03 lb)
N8486AQ: Net: 0.204 kg (0.45 lb); Shipping: 0.924 kg (2.03 lb)
N8481B/82B: Net: 0.684 kg (1.51 lb); Shipping: 1.404 kg (3.09 lb)
N8481H/82H: Net: 0.234 kg (0.52 lb); Shipping: 0.954 kg (2.10 lb)
Operating environment
Temperature
0 to 55 °C
Humidity
Maximum: 95% RH at 40 °C non-condensing
Altitude
Up to 4600 m (15,000 ft)
Storage conditions
Temperature
–40 to 70 °C
Humidity
Up to 90% RH at 65 °C non-condensing
Altitude
Up to 4600 m (15,000 ft)
Other
Connector 1
N8481A/82A: N-type (male)
N8485A: 3.5 mm (male)
N8487A: 2.4 mm (male)
N8488A: 1.85 mm (male)
N8481B/82B: N-type (male)
N8481H/82H: N-type (male)
N8486AR: Waveguide flange UG-599/U
N8486AQ: Waveguide flange UG-383/U
Programming language
Standard: SCPI code-compatible to E-Series sensors
Option CFT: SCPI code-compatible to 8480 Series sensors
Safety and EMC compliance
IEC 61326-2002/EN 61326:1997+A1:1998+A3:2003
Canada: ICES-001:2004, ICES/NMB-001:2004
Australia/New Zealand: AS/NZS CISPR11:2004
Calibration interval
1 year
Warranty
3 years
1.
1
See “Ordering Information” for available options
Height (H)
Length (L)
Width (W)
17 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Ordering Information
Power sensors
Standard power sensors
Description
Frequency range
Power range
N8481A
Standard N8481A model with EEPROM feature
10 MHz to 18 GHz
–35 to +20 dBm
N8482A
Standard N8482A model with EEPROM feature
100 kHz to 6 GHz
–35 to +20 dBm
N8485A
Standard N8485A model with EEPROM feature
10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
–35 to +20 dBm
N8487A
Standard N8487A model with EEPROM feature
50 MHz to 50 GHz
–35 to +20 dBm
N8488A
Standard N8488A model with EEPROM feature
10 MHz to 67 GHz
–35 to +20 dBm
N8481B
Standard N8481B model with EEPROM feature
10 MHz to 18 GHz
–5 to +44 dBm
N8482B
Standard N8482B model with EEPROM feature
100 kHz to 6 GHz
–5 to +44 dBm
N8481H
Standard N8481H model with EEPROM feature
10 MHz to 18 GHz
–15 to +35 dBm
N8482H
Standard N8482H model with EEPROM feature
100 kHz to 6 GHz
–15 to +35 dBm
N8486AR
Standard N8486AR model with EEPROM feature
26.5 to 40 GHz
–35 to +20 dBm
N8486AQ
Standard N8486AQ model with EEPROM feature
33 to 50 GHz
–35 to +20 dBm
Other sensor options
Description
Option CFT
N8480 sensor without the calibration factor table stored in the EEPROM. Calibration factor data is provided on the label
attached to the power sensor
N8485A-033
N8485A model with EEPROM feature with extended frequency range, 10 MHz to 33 GHz
Standard-shipped
Description
Shipped as standard with
every power sensor
–– Certificate of Calibration
–– Operating and Service Guide
–– Product Reference CD (contains Migration Guide, Operating and Service Guide, firmware upgrades for EPM, EPM-P,
and P-Series power meters, and upgrade procedures)
18 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Ordering Information (continued)
Accessories, calibration and documentation options
Connectors
Description
Option 100
–– Type-N (male) connector for
N8481A/N8482A/N8481B/N8482B/N8481H/N8482H
–– 3.5 mm (male) connector for N8485A
–– 2.4 mm (male) connector for N8487A
–– 1.85 mm (male) connector for N8488A
–– Waveguide connector for N8486AR/N8486AQ
Option 200
APC-7 (male) connector for N8481A only
Cables
Description
11730A
For EPM Series power meters: 1.5 m (5 ft), grey
11730B
For EPM Series power meters: 3 m (10 ft), grey
11730C
For EPM Series power meters: 6.1 m (20 ft), grey
11730D
For EPM Series power meters: 15.2 m (50 ft), grey
11730E
For EPM Series power meters: 30.5 m (100 ft), grey
11730F 1
For EPM Series power meters: 61 m (200 ft), grey
*operates up to 45 °C
E9288A
For EPM and EPM-P Series power meters: 1.5 m (5 ft), blue
E9288B
For EPM and EPM-P Series power meters: 3 m (10 ft), blue
E9288C
For EPM and EPM-P Series power meters: 10 m (31 ft), blue
N1917A
For P-Series power meters: 1.5 m (5 ft)
N1917B
For P-Series power meters: 3 m (10 ft)
N1917C
For P-Series power meters: 10 m (31 ft)
Calibration
Description
Option 1A7
ISO 17025 calibration with test data
Option A6J
ANSI Z540 calibration with test data
Warranty
Description
Option R-51B-001-3C
Return to Keysight Technologies Warranty - 3 years
Option R-51B-001-5C
Warranty Assurance Plan - Return to Keysight Technologies - 5 years
Documentation
Description
Option OB1
English language Operating and Service Guide
Option ABJ
Japanese localization Operating and Service Guide
1.
Only applicable for E4418/19B power meters
19 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Where Does the N8480 Fit in Keysight’s Average Power Sensors Offering?
Sensor technology
Signal characteristics >
CW
Modulated
CW
Pulse/
averaged
AM/FM
profiled
Wireless
standards
Typical application examples >
Metrology
lab
Radar/
navigation
Mobile
radio
TDMA
GSM
EDGE
NADC
IDEN
cdmaOne
Bluetooth®
W-CDMA
cdma2000 ®
802.11a/b/g
MCPA
HiperLan2
WiMAX
Themocouple sensors
8480A/B/H,
N8480A/B/H/R/Q,
8486A, N8486AR/AQ
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Average only
Average only
Average only
Average only
Diode sensors
8480D, V8486A, W8486A
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Average only
Average only
Average only
Average only
Diode sensors compensated
for extended range
E4412A/3A
Y
Two-path diode-stack sensors
E9300 Series
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Average only
Average only
Average only
Average only
Y
Y
FM only
Y
Y
20 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Where Does the N8480 Fit in Keysight’s Average Power Sensors Offering?
Peak-and-average power sensors
(breakdown by dynamic range)
Average power sensors
(breakdown by dynamic range)
Power
–35 to +20 dBm
Power
N1922A (30 MHz BW)
N848XB Series
–5 to +44 dBm
N8481B
N8482B
E930XB Series
–30 to +44 dBm
E9300B
E9301B
U200XB Series
–30 to +44 dBm
U2001B
U2000B
N848XH Series
–15 to +35 dBm
N8481H
N8482H
E930XA/H Series
–50 to +30 dBm
E9300H
E9301H
E9300A
OPT-H25
OPT-H19
E9304A
N1921A (30 MHz BW)
U2002H
U2001H
U2000H
U200XH Series
–50 to +30 dBm
V8486A W8486A
848XA Series
–30 to +20 dBm
8483A (75 Ω)
N8486AQ
N8486AR
–60 to +20 dBm
N8487A
N8485A
N8481A
N8482A
N848XA Series
–35 to +20 dBm
E9327A (5 MHz BW)
E9326A (1.5 MHz BW)
E9323A (5 MHz BW)
E930XA Series
–60 to +20 dBm
E9322A (1.5 MHz BW)
E9300A
E9301A
OPT-H24
E9304A
OPT-H18
U2004A
U2002A
U2001A
U2000A
U200XA Series
–60 to +20 dBm
–65 to +20 dBm
OPT-33
V3500A
–63 dBm to +20 dBm
E441XA Series
–70 to +20 dBm
E9325A (300 kHz BW)
E9321A (300 kHz BW)
V3500A
E4413A
E4412A
OPT-H33
8487D
Legend
N192x peak-and-average sensors
compatible with P-Series power meters
E932x peak-and-average sensors
compatible with EPM-P and P-Series power meters
Legend
N848X average thermocouple sensor
848XD average diode sensor
848X thermocouple sensor
E441X 1-path diode CW-only sensor
E930X 2-path diode true-average sensor
U200X USB sensors
V3500A handheld RF power meter
75 GHz
110 GHz
50 GHz
40 GHz
33 GHz
24 GHz
6 GHz
18 GHz
2 GHz
4.2 GHz
50 MHz
10 MHz
9 kHz
Frequency
26.5 GHz
Q8486D
R8486D
OPT-33
8485D
8481D
100 kHz
110 GHz
75 GHz
50 GHz
40 GHz
33 GHz
18 GHz
Frequency
26.5 GHz
6 GHz
4.2 GHz
2 GHz
50 MHz
10 MHz
100 kHz
9 kHz
848XD Series
–70 to –20 dBm
21 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Compatible Power Meters
The N8480 Series power sensors perform accurate, repeatable average power
measurements with the following power meters:
Keysight N1911A/12A P-Series power meters
–– Single (N1911A) and dual (N1912A) channels
–– High resolution color display
–– 30 MHz video bandwidth
–– 100 MSa/s continuous sampling rate
–– Time-gated and free-run measurement modes
–– Rise time, fall time, pulse width, time to positive occurrence, and time to negative
occurrence measurements
–– Includes predefined configurations for WiMAX, HSDPA, and DME
–– GPIB, LAN, and USB interfaces
–– Code-compatible with EPM-P and EPM Series power meters
–– Optimized for peak power measurements and CCDF statistical analysis with the
P-Series power sensors
–– Also compatible Compatible with all E-Series, N8480 Series, and 8480 Series
power sensors
Keysight E4416A/17A EPM-P Series power meters
–– Single (E4416A) and dual (E4417A) channels
–– 5 MHz video bandwidth
–– 20 MSa/s continuous sampling rate
–– Time-gated and free-run measurement modes
–– Includes predefined configurations for GSM, EDGE, NADC, iDEN, Bluetooth,
IS-95 CDMA, W-CDMA, and cdma2000
–– GPIB, RS-232/422 interfaces
–– Code-compatible with EPM Series power meters
–– Optimized for peak power measurements with the E9320 E-Series power sensors
–– Also compatible with the E9300 and E4410 E-Series, 8480, and N8480 Series
power sensors
Keysight N1913A/14A EPM Series power meters
–– Single (N1913A) and dual (N1914A) channels
–– Two optional USB channels available for four-channel measurements
–– Frequency range of 9 kHz to 110 GHz
–– Power range of –70 to +44 dBm (depending on the attached power sensor)
–– Fast measurement speed of 400 readings/s
–– Industry’s first color LCD screen for average power meters
–– USB and LAN/LXI-C connectivity on top of the standard GPIB
–– Automatic frequency/power sweep measurements with the optional trigger IN/OUT
feature
–– Code-compatible with legacy E4418B/9B EPM Series, 436A, 437B, and 438A power
meters (43X compatibility only with option N191xA-200)
–– Optimized for average power measurements with the U2000, E9300 and E4410,
N8480, and 8480 Series power sensors
1.
Note: The N8480 Series is also compatible with the E4418B/19B Series EPM power meters
22 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
Compatible Power Meters
To get your existing power meters up-and-running in supporting the N8480 Series,
just download their firmware upgrades online at
www.keysight.com > Technical Support > Drivers & Software > Firmware Update
Power meter
Model number
Compatible firmware revision
EPM Series power meters
E4418B
A1.09.01 and above
E4419B
A2.09.01 and above
N1913A
A.01.00 and above
N1914A
A.01.00 and above
E4416A
A1.05.01 and above
E4417A
A2.05.01 and above
N1911A
A.05.02 and above
N1912A
A.05.02 and above
EPM-P Series power meters
P-Series power meters
23 | Keysight | N8480 Series Thermocouple Power Sensors - Data Sheet
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