HCPL4503M High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Features Description ■ VISO = 5kV RMS is standard for all devices ■ High speed – 1MBit/s The HCPL4503M optocoupler consists of an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high speed photodetector transistor. ■ Superior CMR, CMH = 50kV/ms (typical); ■ ■ ■ ■ CML = 30kV/ms (typical) No base connection for improved noise immunity CTR guaranteed 0°C to 70°C U.L. recognized (File # E90700, Vol 2) VDE approval pending Applications A separate connection for the bias of the photodiode improves the speed by several orders of magnitude over conventional phototransistor optocouplers by reducing the base-collector capacitance of the input transistor. The base of the phototransistor is not bonded out to a pin for improved noise immunity. An internal noise shield provides superior common mode rejection of 15kV/µs minimum. ■ Line receivers ■ Pulse transformer replacement ■ Output interface to CMOS-LSTTL-TTL ■ Wide bandwidth analog coupling Schematic Package Outlines N/C 1 8 VCC + 2 7 N/C 8 1 V F _ 3 6 VO 8 8 1 N/C 4 ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation HCPL4503M Rev. 1.0.3 5 GND 1 www.fairchildsemi.com HCPL4503M — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers August 2008 Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Symbol Parameter Value Units TSTG Storage Temperature -40 to +125 °C TOPR Operating Temperature -40 to +100 °C TSOL Lead Solder Temperature 260 for 10 sec °C EMITTER IF (avg) DC/Average Forward Input Current 25 mA IF (pk) Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1ms P.W.) 50 mA Peak Transient Input Current – (≤1µs P.W., 300pps) 1.0 A 5 V IF (trans) VR Reverse Input Voltage PD Input Power Dissipation 100 mW Average Output Current 8 mA DETECTOR IO (avg) IO (pk) 16 mA VCC Supply Voltage Peak Output Current -0.5 to 30 V VO Output Voltage -0.5 to 20 V PD Output Power Dissipation 100 mW ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation HCPL4503M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 2 HCPL4503M — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified) Individual Component Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ.* Max. Unit 1.7 V EMITTER VF Input Forward Voltage IF = 16mA, TA = 25°C 1.45 IF = 16mA 1.8 BVR Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage IR = 10µA 5.0 V ∆VF / ∆TA Temperature Coefficient of forward voltage IF = 16mA Logic high output current IF = 0mA, VO = VCC = 5.5V, TA = 25°C 0.001 0.5 IF = 0mA, VO = VCC = 15V, TA = 25°C 0.005 1 -1.6 mV/°C DETECTOR IOH IF = 0mA, VO = VCC = 15V µA 50 ICCL Logic low supply current IF = 16mA, VO = Open, VCC = 15V 200 µA ICCH Logic high supply current IF = 0mA, VO = Open, VCC = 15V, TA = 25°C 120 1 µA IF = 0mA, VO = Open, VCC = 15V 2 *All Typicals at TA = 25°C Transfer Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ.* Max. Unit IF = 16mA, VO = 0.4V, VCC = 4.5V, TA = 25°C(1) 19 27 50 % IF = 16mA, VCC = 4.5V, VOL = 0.5V 15 30 IF = 16mA, IO = 3 mA, VCC = 4.5V, TA = 25°C 0.5 V IF = 16mA, IO = 2.4mA, VCC = 4.5V 0.5 COUPLED CTR VOL Current Transfer Ratio(5) Logic low output voltage output voltage *All Typicals at TA = 25°C Note: 1. Current Transfer Ratio is defined as a ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input current, IF, times 100%. ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation HCPL4503M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 3 HCPL4503M — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Electrical Characteristics (TA = 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified) Switching Characteristics (VCC = 5V) Symbol TPHL Parameter Propagation Delay Time to Logic Low Test Conditions RL = 1.9kΩ, IF = TA = 25°C 16mA(2) Min. (Fig. 7) Typ.* Max. Unit 0.45 0.8 µs 1.0 µs 0.8 µs 1.0 µs RL = 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA(2) (Fig. 7) TPLH Propagation Delay Time to Logic High RL = 1.9kΩ, IF = TA = 25°C 16mA(2) (Fig. 7) 0.3 RL = 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA(2) (Fig. 7) |CMH| Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic High IF = 0 mA, VCM = 1,500VP-P, TA = 25°C, RL = 1.9kΩ(3)(Fig. 8) 15,000 50,000 V/µs |CML| Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic Low IF = 16mA, VCM = 1,500VP-P, RL = 1.9kΩ(3) (Fig. 8) 15,000 30,000 V/µs Min. Typ.** *All Typicals at TA = 25°C Isolation Characteristics Symbol II-O Characteristics Test Conditions Input-Output Insulation Leakage Current Relative humidity = 45%, TA = 25°C, t = 5s, VI-O = 3000VDC(4) VISO Withstand Insulation Test Voltage RH ≤ 50%, TA = 25°C, II-O ≤ 2µA, t = 1 min.(4) RI-O Resistance (input to output) VI-O = 500VDC CI-O Capacitance (input to output) f = 1MHz(4) 5,000 Max. Unit 1.0 µA VRMS 1012 Ω 0.6 pF Notes: 2. The 1.9kΩ load represents 1 TTL unit load of 1.6mA and 5.6kΩ pull-up resistor. 3. Common mode transient immunity in logic high level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVcm/dt on the leading edge of the common mode pulse signal VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic high state (i.e., VO>2.0V). Common mode transient immunity in logic low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVcm/dt on the trailing edge of the common mode pulse signal, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic low state (i.e., VO<0.8V). 4. Device is considered a two terminal device: Pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted together. ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation HCPL4503M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 4 HCPL4503M — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Electrical Characteristics (Continued) (TA = 0 to 70°C unless otherwise specified) Fig. 2 Normalized CTR vs. Temperature 1.2 1.0 1.0 NORMALIZED CTR NORMALIZED CTR Fig. 1 Normalized CTR vs. Forward Current 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.4 VO = 0.4V VCC = 5V TA = 25°C Normalized to: IF = 16mA 0.2 0.0 0.1 1 0.0 -60 100 IF = 16mA VCC = 5V VO = 0.4V -40 -20 0 20 40 60 IF – FORWARD CURRENT (mA) TA – TEMPERATURE (°C) Fig. 3 Output Current vs. Output Voltage Fig. 4 Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature IOH – LOGIC HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT (nA) IO – OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 0.4 0.2 10 TA = 25°C VCC = 5V IF = 40mA IF = 35mA 12 IF = 30mA 10 IF = 25mA 8 IF = 20mA 6 IF = 15mA 4 IF = 10mA 2 IF = 5mA 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 80 100 80 100 1000 IF = 0mA VCC = 5V VO = 5V 100 10 1 0.1 -60 0 0 0.6 Normalized to: TA = 25°C 16 14 0.8 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 TA – TEMPERATURE (°C) VO – OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) Fig. 6 Propagation Delay vs. Load Resistance Fig. 5 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature 800 10000 TP – PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) Tp – PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) 700 600 RL = 4.1kΩ (TPLH) 500 RL = 4.1kΩ (TPLH) 400 300 RL = 1.9kΩ (TPHL) RL = 1.9kΩ (TPLH) 200 IF = 16mA VCC = 5V 100 IF – 10mA (TPHL) 1000 IF – 16mA (TPHL) IF – 16mA (TPLH) IF – 10mA (TPLH) 0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 100 1 TA – TEMPERATURE (°C) ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation HCPL4503M Rev. 1.0.3 VCC = 5 V TA = 25°C 10 RL – LOAD RESISTANCE (kΩ) www.fairchildsemi.com 5 HCPL4503M — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Typical Performance Curves HCPL4503M — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Test Circuits 1 Pulse Generator I F tr = 5ns Z O = 50 Ω 10% D.C. I/f < 100µs Noise Shield 8 VCC +5 V + 2 7 3 6 VF - N/C RL VO VO 0.1 µF I F Monitor 4 Rm 5 C L = 1.5 µF GND IF 0 5V VO 1.5 V 1.5 V VOL TPHL TPLH Fig. 7 Switching Time Test Circuit IF 1 Noise Shield 8 VCC +5 V + 2 7 3 6 VF - A B N/C RL VO VO 0.1 µF VFF 4 5 GND - VCM + - Pulse Gen VCM 10 V 0V 90% 90% 10% 10% tr tf VO 5V Switch at A : IF = 0 mA VO VOL Switch at A : IF = 16 mA Fig. 8 Common Mode Immunity Test Circuit ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation HCPL4503M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 6 Through Hole 0.4" Lead Spacing PIN 1 ID. 4 3 2 PIN 1 ID. 1 4 3 2 1 0.270 (6.86) 0.250 (6.35) 5 6 7 0.270 (6.86) 0.250 (6.35) 8 5 6 0.070 (1.78) 0.045 (1.14) 0.020 (0.51) MIN 0.200 (5.08) 0.140 (3.55) 0.154 (3.90) 0.120 (3.05) 0.022 (0.56) 0.016 (0.41) 7 8 0.390 (9.91) 0.370 (9.40) SEATING PLANE SEATING PLANE 0.390 (9.91) 0.370 (9.40) 0.016 (0.40) 0.008 (0.20) 0.100 (2.54) TYP 0.070 (1.78) 0.045 (1.14) 0.004 (0.10) MIN 0.200 (5.08) 0.140 (3.55) 15° MAX 0.154 (3.90) 0.120 (3.05) 0.300 (7.62) TYP 0.022 (0.56) 0.016 (0.41) 0.016 (0.40) 0.008 (0.20) 0.100 (2.54) TYP Surface Mount 0° to 15° 0.400 (10.16) TYP 8-Pin DIP – Land Pattern 0.390 (9.91) 0.370 (9.40) 4 3 2 1 0.070 (1.78) PIN 1 ID. 0.060 (1.52) 0.270 (6.86) 0.250 (6.35) 5 6 7 0.100 (2.54) 8 0.295 (7.49) 0.070 (1.78) 0.045 (1.14) 0.020 (0.51) MIN 0.022 (0.56) 0.016 (0.41) 0.100 (2.54) TYP Lead Coplanarity : 0.004 (0.10) MAX 0.415 (10.54) 0.300 (7.62) TYP 0.030 (0.76) 0.016 (0.41) 0.008 (0.20) 0.045 (1.14) 0.315 (8.00) MIN 0.405 (10.30) MAX. Note: All dimensions are in inches (millimeters) ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation HCPL4503M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 7 HCPL4503M — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Package Dimensions Option Example Part Number Description No Option HCPL4503M S HCPL4503SM SD HCPL4503SDM T HCPL4503TM 0.4" Lead Spacing V HCPL4503VM VDE0884 TV HCPL4503TVM VDE0884; 0.4” Lead Spacing SV HCPL4503SVM VDE0884; Surface Mount SDV HCPL4503SDVM Standard Through Hole Surface Mount Lead Bend Surface Mount; Tape and Reel VDE0884; Surface Mount; Tape and Reel Marking Information 1 4503 V 3 XX YY B 2 6 5 4 Definitions 1 Fairchild logo 2 Device number 3 VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE option – See order entry table) 4 Two digit year code, e.g., ‘03’ 5 Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’ 6 Assembly package code ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation HCPL4503M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 8 HCPL4503M — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Ordering Information D0 P0 t K0 P2 E F A0 W1 W B0 P User Direction of Feed d Symbol Description W t D1 Dimension in mm Tape Width 16.0 ± 0.3 Tape Thickness 0.30 ± 0.05 P0 Sprocket Hole Pitch 4.0 ± 0.1 D0 Sprocket Hole Diameter 1.55 ± 0.05 E Sprocket Hole Location 1.75 ± 0.10 F Pocket Location 7.5 ± 0.1 4.0 ± 0.1 P2 P Pocket Pitch 12.0 ± 0.1 A0 Pocket Dimensions 10.30 ±0.20 B0 10.30 ±0.20 K0 4.90 ±0.20 W1 d R Cover Tape Width 1.6 ± 0.1 Cover Tape Thickness 0.1 max Max. Component Rotation or Tilt 10° Min. Bending Radius 30 Reflow Profile 245 C, 10–30 s Temperature (°C) 300 260 C peak 250 200 150 Time above 183C, <160 sec 100 50 Ramp up = 2–10C/sec 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Time (Minute) • Peak reflow temperature: 260 C (package surface temperature) • Time of temperature higher than 183 C for 160 seconds or less • One time soldering reflow is recommended ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation HCPL4503M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 9 HCPL4503M — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Carrier Tape Specifications PDP SPM™ Power-SPM™ PowerTrench® Programmable Active Droop™ QFET® QS™ Quiet Series™ RapidConfigure™ Saving our world, 1mW at a time™ SmartMax™ SMART START™ SPM® STEALTH™ SuperFET™ SuperSOT™-3 SuperSOT™-6 SuperSOT™-8 SupreMOS™ SyncFET™ FPS™ F-PFS™ FRFET® SM Global Power Resource Green FPS™ Green FPS™e-Series™ GTO™ IntelliMAX™ ISOPLANAR™ MegaBuck™ MICROCOUPLER™ MicroFET™ MicroPak™ MillerDrive™ MotionMax™ Motion-SPM™ OPTOLOGIC® OPTOPLANAR® Build it Now™ CorePLUS™ CorePOWER™ CROSSVOLT™ CTL™ Current Transfer Logic™ EcoSPARK® EfficentMax™ EZSWITCH™ * ™ ® Fairchild® ® Fairchild Semiconductor FACT Quiet Series™ FACT® FAST® FastvCore™ FlashWriter® * ® ® The Power Franchise TinyBoost™ TinyBuck™ ® TinyLogic TINYOPTO™ TinyPower™ TinyPWM™ TinyWire™ µSerDes™ UHC® Ultra FRFET™ UniFET™ VCX™ VisualMax™ ® * EZSWITCH™ and FlashWriter® are trademarks of System General Corporation, used under license by Fairchild Semiconductor. DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION, OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. THESE SPECIFICATIONS DO NOT EXPAND THE TERMS OF FAIRCHILD’S WORLDWIDE TERMS AND CONDITIONS, SPECIFICALLY THE WARRANTY THEREIN, WHICH COVERS THESE PRODUCTS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. ANTI-COUNTERFEITING POLICY Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation's Anti-Counterfeiting Policy. Fairchild's Anti-Counterfeiting Policy is also stated on our external website, www.fairchildsemi.com, under Sales Support. Counterfeiting of semiconductor parts is a growing problem in the industry. All manufacturers of semiconductor products are experiencing counterfeiting of their parts. Customers who inadvertently purchase counterfeit parts experience many problems such as loss of brand reputation, substandard performance, failed applications, and increased cost of production and manufacturing delays. Fairchild is taking strong measures to protect ourselves and our customers from the proliferation of counterfeit parts. Fairchild strongly encourages customers to purchase Fairchild parts either directly from Fairchild or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors who are listed by country on our web page cited above. Products customers buy either from Fairchild directly or from Authorized Fairchild Distributors are genuine parts, have full traceability, meet Fairchild's quality standards for handling and storage and provide access to Fairchild's full range of up-to-date technical and product information. Fairchild and our Authorized Distributors will stand behind all warranties and will appropriately address any warranty issues that may arise. Fairchild will not provide any warranty coverage or other assistance for parts bought from Unauthorized Sources. Fairchild is committed to combat this global problem and encourage our customers to do their part in stopping this practice by buying direct or from authorized distributors. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Advance Information Formative / In Design Preliminary First Production No Identification Needed Full Production Obsolete Not In Production Definition Datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design. Datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve the design. Datasheet contains specifications on a product that is discontinued by Fairchild Semiconductor. The datasheet is for reference information only. Rev. I35 ©2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation HCPL4503M Rev. 1.0.3 www.fairchildsemi.com 10 HCPL4503M — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers TRADEMARKS The following includes registered and unregistered trademarks and service marks, owned by Fairchild Semiconductor and/or its global subsidiaries, and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.