GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 72Mb SigmaQuad-IIIe™ Burst of 2 ECCRAM™ 260-Ball BGA Commercial Temp Industrial Temp 675 MHz–500 MHz 1.35V VDD 1.2V to 1.5V VDDQ Features Clocking and Addressing Schemes • On-Chip ECC with virtually zero SER • Configurable Read Latency (3.0 or 2.0 cycles) • Simultaneous Read and Write SigmaQuad-IIIe™ Interface • Separate I/O Bus • Double Data Rate interface • Burst of 2 Read and Write • Pipelined read operation • Fully coherent Read and Write pipelines • 1.35V nominal VDD • 1.2V JESD8-16A BIC-3 Compliant Interface • 1.5V HSTL Interface • ZQ pin for programmable output drive impedance • ZT pin for programmable input termination impedance • Configurable Input Termination • IEEE 1149.1 JTAG-compliant Boundary Scan • 260-ball, 14 mm x 22 mm, 1 mm ball pitch BGA package –K: 5/6 RoHS-compliant package –GK: 6/6 RoHS-compliant package The GS8673EQ18/36BK SigmaQuad-IIIe ECCRAMs are synchronous devices. They employ dual, single-ended master clocks, CK and CK. These clocks are single-ended clock inputs, not differential inputs to a single differential clock input buffer. CK and CK are used to control the address and control input registers, as well as all output timing. The KD and KD clocks are dual mesochronous (with respect to CK and CK) input clocks that are used to control the data input registers. Consequently, data input setup and hold windows can be optimized independently of address and control input setup and hold windows. SigmaQuad-IIIe™ Family Overview SigmaQuad-IIIe ECCRAMs are the Separate I/O half of the SigmaQuad-IIIe/SigmaDDR-IIIe family of high performance ECCRAMs. Although very similar to GSI's second generation of networking SRAMs (the SigmaQuad-II/SigmaDDR-II family), these third generation devices offer several new features that help enable significantly higher performance. Each internal read and write operation in a SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM is two times wider than the device I/O bus. An input data bus de-multiplexer is used to accumulate incoming data before it is simultaneously written to the memory array. An output data multiplexer is used to capture the data produced from a single memory array read and then route it to the appropriate output drivers as needed. Therefore, the address field of a SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM is always one address pin less than the advertised index depth (e.g. the 4M x 18 has 2M addressable index). On-Chip Error Correction Code GSI's ECCRAMs implement an ECC algorithm that detects and corrects all single-bit memory errors, including those induced by Soft Error Rate (SER) events such as cosmic rays, alpha particles, etc. The resulting SER of these devices is anticipated to be <0.002 FITs/Mb — a 5-order-of-magnitude improvement over comparable SRAMs with no On-Chip ECC, which typically have an SER of 200 FITs/Mb or more. SER quoted above is based on reading taken at sea level. Parameter Synopsis Speed Bin Operating Frequency Data Rate (per pin) Read Latency VDD -675 675 / 450 MHz 1350 / 900 Mbps 3.0 / 2.0 1.3V to 1.4V -625 625 / 400 MHz 1250 / 800 Mbps 3.0 / 2.0 1.3V to 1.4V -550 550 / 375 MHz 1100 / 750 Mbps 3.0 / 2.0 1.25V to 1.4V -500 500 / 333 MHz 1000 / 666 Mbps 3.0 / 2.0 1.25V to 1.4V Note: Please contact GSI for availability of 714 MHz devices. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 1/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 4M x 18 (Top View) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 A VDD VDDQ VDD VDDQ MCL MCH (CFG) MCL ZQ PZT1 VDDQ VDD VDDQ VDD B VSS NUO VSS NUI MVQ MCL (B4M) NC (RSVD) MCH (SIOM) PZT0 D0 VSS Q0 VSS C Q17 VDDQ D17 VDDQ VSS SA VDD SA VSS VDDQ NUI VDDQ NUO D VSS NUO VSS NUI SA VDDQ NC (288 Mb) VDDQ NC (144 Mb) D1 VSS Q1 VSS E Q16 VDDQ D16 VDD VSS SA VSS SA VSS VDD NUI VDDQ NUO F VSS NUO VSS NUI SA VDD VDDQ VDD SA D2 VSS Q2 VSS G Q15 NUO D15 NUI VSS SA MZT1 SA VSS D3 NUI Q3 NUO H Q14 VDDQ D14 VDDQ SA VDDQ W VDDQ SA VDDQ NUI VDDQ NUO J VSS NUO VSS NUI VSS SA VSS SA VSS D4 VSS Q4 VSS K CQ1 VDDQ VREF VDD KD1 VDD CK VDD KD0 VDD VREF VDDQ CQ0 L CQ1 VSS QVLD1 Vss KD1 VDDQ CK VDDQ KD0 VSS QVLD0 VSS CQ0 M VSS Q13 VSS D13 VSS SA VSS SA VSS NUI VSS NUO VSS N NUO VDDQ NUI VDDQ DLL VDDQ R VDDQ MCH VDDQ D5 VDDQ Q5 P NUO Q12 NUI D12 VSS SA MZT0 SA VSS NUI D6 NUO Q6 R VSS Q11 VSS D11 MCH VDD VDDQ VDD RST NUI VSS NUO VSS T NUO VDDQ NUI VDD VSS SA VSS SA VSS VDD D7 VDDQ Q7 U VSS Q10 VSS D10 NUI VDDQ ADZT1 VDDQ NUI NUI VSS NUO VSS V NUO VDDQ NUI VDDQ VSS SA (x18) VDD SA (B2) VSS VDDQ D8 VDDQ Q8 W VSS Q9 VSS D9 TCK RLM0 NC (RSVD) MCL TMS NUI VSS NUO VSS Y VDD VDDQ VDD VDDQ TDO ZT RLM1 MCL TDI VDDQ VDD VDDQ VDD Notes: 1. Pins 5A and 7A are reserved for future use. They must be tied Low in this device. 2. Pins 5R and 9N are reserved for future use. They must be tied High in this device. 3. Pin 6A is defined as mode pin CFG in the pinout standard. It must be tied High in this device to select x18 configuration. 4. Pin 8B is defined as mode pin SIOM in the pinout standard. It must be tied High in this device to select Separate I/O configuration. 5. Pin 6B is defined as mode pin B4M in the pinout standard. It must be tied Low in this device to select Burst-of-2 configuration. 6. Pin 6V is defined as address pin SA for x18 devices. It is used in this device. 7. Pin 8V is defined as address pin SA for B2 devices. It is used in this device. 8. Pin 9D is reserved as address pin SA for 144 Mb devices. It is a true no connect in this device. 9. Pin 7D is reserved as address pin SA for 288 Mb devices. It is a true no connect in this device. 10. Pins 5U and 9U are unused in this device. They must be left unconnected or driven Low. 11. Pins 8W and 8Y are reserved for internal use only. They must be tied Low. 12. Pins 7B and 7W are reserved for future use. They are true no connects in this device. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 2/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 2M x 36 (Top View) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 A VDD VDDQ VDD VDDQ MCL MCL (CFG) MCL ZQ PZT1 VDDQ VDD VDDQ VDD B VSS Q35 VSS D35 MVQ MCL (B4M) NC (RSVD) MCH (SIOM) PZT0 D0 VSS Q0 VSS C Q26 VDDQ D26 VDDQ VSS SA VDD SA VSS VDDQ D9 VDDQ Q9 D VSS Q34 VSS D34 SA VDDQ NC (288 Mb) VDDQ NC (144 Mb) D1 VSS Q1 VSS E Q25 VDDQ D25 VDD VSS SA VSS SA VSS VDD D10 VDDQ Q10 F VSS Q33 VSS D33 SA VDD VDDQ VDD SA D2 VSS Q2 VSS G Q24 Q32 D24 D32 VSS SA MZT1 SA VSS D3 D11 Q3 Q11 H Q23 VDDQ D23 VDDQ SA VDDQ W VDDQ SA VDDQ D12 VDDQ Q12 J VSS Q31 VSS D31 VSS SA VSS SA VSS D4 VSS Q4 VSS K CQ1 VDDQ VREF VDD KD1 VDD CK VDD KD0 VDD VREF VDDQ CQ0 L CQ1 VSS QVLD1 VSS KD1 VDDQ CK VDDQ KD0 VSS QVLD0 VSS CQ0 M VSS Q22 VSS D22 VSS SA VSS SA VSS D13 VSS Q13 VSS N Q30 VDDQ D30 VDDQ DLL VDDQ R VDDQ MCH VDDQ D5 VDDQ Q5 P Q29 Q21 D29 D21 VSS SA MZT0 SA VSS D14 D6 Q14 Q6 R VSS Q20 VSS D20 MCH VDD VDDQ VDD RST D15 VSS Q15 VSS T Q28 VDDQ D28 VDD VSS SA VSS SA VSS VDD D7 VDDQ Q7 U VSS Q19 VSS D19 NUI VDDQ ADZT1 VDDQ NUI D16 VSS Q16 VSS V Q27 VDDQ D27 VDDQ VSS NUI (x18) VDD SA (B2) VSS VDDQ D8 VDDQ Q8 W VSS Q18 VSS D18 TCK RLM0 NC (RSVD) MCL TMS D17 VSS Q17 VSS Y VDD VDDQ VDD VDDQ TDO ZT RLM1 MCL TDI VDDQ VDD VDDQ VDD Notes: 1. Pins 5A and 7A are reserved for future use. They must be tied Low in this device. 2. Pins 5R and 9N are reserved for future use. They must be tied High in this device. 3. Pin 6A is defined as mode pin CFG in the pinout standard. It must be tied Low in this device to select x36 configuration. 4. Pin 8B is defined as mode pin SIOM in the pinout standard. It must be tied High in this device to select Separate I/O configuration. 5. Pin 6B is defined as mode pin B4M in the pinout standard. It must be tied Low in this device to select Burst-of-2 configuration. 6. Pin 6V is defined as address pin SA for x18 devices. It is unused in this device, and must be left unconnected or driven Low. 7. Pin 8V is defined as address pin SA for B2 devices. It is used in this device. 8. Pin 9D is reserved as address pin SA for 144 Mb devices. It is a true no connect in this device. 9. Pin 7D is reserved as address pin SA for 288 Mb devices. It is a true no connect in this device. 10. Pins 5U and 9U are unused in this device. They must be left unconnected or driven Low. 11. Pins 8W and 8Y are reserved for internal use only. They must be tied Low. 12. Pins 7B and 7W are reserved for future use. They are true no connects in this device. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 3/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Pin Description Symbol Description Type Address—Read Address is registered on ↑CK and Write Address is registered on ↑CK. Input D[35:0] Write Data—Registered on ↑KD and ↑KD during Write operations. D[17:0]—x18 and x36. D[35:18]—x36 only. Input Q[35:0] Read Data—Driven by ↑CK and ↑CK, and synchronized with ↑CQ and ↑CQ during Read operations. Q[17:0]—x18 and x36. Q[35:18]—x36 only. Output Read Data Valid—Driven high one half cycle before valid Read Data. Output SA QVLD[1:0] CK, CK Primary Input Clocks—Dual single-ended. For Address and Control input latching, internal timing control, and Read Data and Echo Clock output timing control. Input KD[1:0], KD[1:0] Write Data Input Clocks—Dual single-ended. For Write Data input latching. KD0, KD0—latch Write Data (D[17:0] in x36, D[8:0] in x18). KD1, KD1—latch Write Data (D[35:18] in x36, D[17:9] in x18). Input CQ[1:0], CQ[1:0] Echo Clocks—Free running source synchronous output clocks. Output R Read Enable—Registered on ↑CK. R = 0 initiates a Read operation. Input W Write Enable—Registered on ↑CK. W = 0 initiates a Write operation. Input Address and Write Data Input Termination Pull-Up Enable—Registered on↑CK. ADZT1 = 0: enables termination pull-up on Address (SA), Write Data (D) inputs. ADZT1 = 1: disables termination pull-up on Address (SA), Write Data (D) inputs. Input DLL DLL Enable—Weakly pulled High internally. DLL = 0: disables internal DLL. DLL = 1: enables internal DLL. Input RST Reset—Holds the device inactive and resets the device to its initial power-on state when asserted High. Weakly pulled Low internally. Input Read Latency Select 1:0—Must be tied High or Low. RLM[1:0] = 00: reserved. RLM[1:0] = 01: selects 2.0 cycle Read Latency. RLM[1:0] = 10: selects 3.0 cycle Read Latency. RLM[1:0] = 11: reserved. Input ZQ Output Driver Impedance Control Resistor Input—Must be connected to VSS through an external resistor RQ to program output driver impedance. Input ZT Input Termination Impedance Control Resistor Input—Must be connected to VSS through an external resistor RT to program input termination impedance. Input ADZT1 RLM[1:0] Rev: 1.06 5/2012 4/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Pin Description (Continued) Symbol Description Type MZT[1:0] Input Termination Mode Select—Selects the termination mode used for all terminated inputs. Must be tied High or Low. MZT[1:0] = 00: disabled. MZT[1:0] = 01: RT/2 Thevenin-equivalent (pull-up = RT, pull-down = RT). MZT[1:0] = 10: RT Thevenin-equivalent (pull-up = 2*RT, pull-down = 2*RT). MZT[1:0] = 11: reserved. Input PZT[1:0] Input Termination Configuration Select—Selects which inputs are terminated. Must be tied High or Low. PZT[1:0] = 00: Write Data only. PZT[1:0] = 01: Write Data, Input Clocks. PZT[1:0] = 10: Write Data, Address, Control. PZT[1:0] = 11: Write Data, Address, Control, Input Clocks. Input MVQ I/O Voltage Select—Indicates what voltage is supplied to the VDDQ pins. Must be tied High or Low. MVQ = 0: Configure for 1.2V to 1.35V nominal VDDQ. MVQ = 1: Configure for 1.5V nominal VDDQ. Input VDD Core Power Supply—1.35V nominal core supply voltage. — VDDQ I/O Power Supply—1.2V to 1.5V nominal I/O supply voltage. Configurable via MVQ pin. — VREF Input Reference Voltage—Input buffer reference voltage. — VSS Ground — TCK JTAG Clock Input TMS JTAG Mode Select—Weakly pulled High internally. Input TDI JTAG Data Input—Weakly pulled High internally. Input TDO JTAG Data Output MCH Must Connect High—May be tied to VDDQ directly or via a 1kΩ resistor. Input MCL Must Connect Low—May be tied to VSS directly or via a 1kΩ resistor. Input NC No Connect—There is no internal chip connection to these pins. They may be left unconnected, or tied High or Low. — NUI Not Used, Input—There is an internal chip connection to these input pins, but they are unused by the device. They are pulled Low internally. They may be left unconnected or tied Low. They should not be tied High. Input NUO Not Used, Output—There is an internal chip connection to these output pins, but they are unused by the device. Unused output pins are tri-stated internally. They should be left unconnected. Output Rev: 1.06 5/2012 Output 5/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Power Up Requirements For reliability purposes, power supplies must power up simultaneously, or in the following sequence: VSS, VDD, VDDQ, VREF and inputs. Power supplies must power down simultaneously, or in the reverse sequence. After power supplies power up, the following start-up sequence must be followed. Step 1 (Recommended, but not required): Assert RST High for at least 1ms. While RST is asserted high: • The DLL is disabled, regardless of the state of the DLL pin. • Read and Write operations are ignored. Note: If possible, RST should be asserted High before input clocks (CK, CK, KD, KD) begin toggling, and remain asserted High until input clocks are stable and toggling within specification, in order to prevent unstable, out-of-spec input clocks from causing trouble in the SRAM. Step 2: Begin toggling input clocks. After input clocks begin toggling, but not necessarily within specification: • Q are placed in the non-Read state, and remain so until the first Read operation. • QVLD are driven Low, and remain so until the first Read operation. • CQ, CQ begin toggling, but not necessarily within specification. Step 3: Wait until input clocks are stable and toggling within specification. Step 4: De-assert RST Low (if asserted High). Step 5: Wait at least 160K (163,840) cycles. During this time: • Output driver and input termination impedances are calibrated (i.e. set to the programmed values). Note: The DLL pin may be asserted High or de-asserted Low during this time. If asserted High, DLL synchronization begins immediately after output driver and input termination impedance calibration has completed. If de-asserted Low, DLL synchronization begins after the DLL pin is asserted High (see Step 6). In either case, Step 7 must follow thereafter. Step 6: Assert DLL pin High (if de-asserted Low). Step 7: Wait at least 64K (65,536) cycles. During this time: • The DLL is enabled and synchronized properly. After DLL synchronization has completed: • CQ, CQ begin toggling within specification. Step 8: Begin initiating Read and Write operations. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 6/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Reset (RST) Requirements Although not generally recommended, RST may be asserted High at any time after completion of the initial power-up sequence described previously, to reset the SRAM control logic to its initial power-on state. However, whenever RST is subsequently de-asserted Low (as in Step 4 in the power up sequence), Steps 5~7 in the power-up sequence must be followed before Read and Write operations are initiated. Note: Memory array content may be perturbed/corrupted when RST is asserted High. DLL Operation An on-chip DLL is used to align output timing with input clocks. The DLL uses the CK input clock as a source, and is enabled when all of the following conditions are met: 1. The DLL pin is asserted High, and 2. The RST pin is de-asserted Low, and 3. The input clock tKHKH ≤ 6.0ns. Once enabled, the DLL requires 64K (65,536) stable clock cycles in order to synchronize properly. The DLL can tolerate changes in input clock frequency due to clock jitter (i.e. such jitter will not cause the DLL to lose lock/ synchronization), provided the cycle-to-cycle jitter does not exceed 200ps (see the tKJITcc specification in the AC Electrical Characteristics section for more information). However, the DLL must be resynchronized (i.e. disabled and then re-enabled) whenever the nominal input clock frequency is changed. When the DLL is enabled, read latency is determined by the RLM mode pins, as defined in the Read Latency section. Output timing is aligned with the input clocks. The DLL is disabled when any of the following conditions are met: 1. The DLL pin is de-asserted Low, or 2. The RST pin is asserted High, or 3. The input clock is stopped for at least 30ns, or tKHKH ≥ 30ns. On-Chip Error Correction SigmaQuad-IIIe ECCRAMs implement a single-bit error detection and correction algorithm (specifically, a Hamming Code) on each DDR data word (comprising two 9-bit data bytes) transmitted on each 9-bit data bus (i.e., transmitted on D/Q[8:0], D/Q[17:9], D/Q[26:18], or D/Q[35:27]). To accomplish this, 5 ECC parity bits (invisible to the user) are utilized per every 18 data bits (visible to the user). The ECC algorithm neither corrects nor detects multi-bit errors. However, GSI ECCRAMs are architected in such a way that a single SER event very rarely causes a multi-bit error across any given “transmitted data unit”, where a “transmitted data unit” represents the data transmitted as the result of a single read or write operation to a particular address. The extreme rarity of multi-bit errors results in the SER mentioned previously (i.e., <0.002 FITs/Mb (measured at sea level)). Not only does the on-chip ECC significantly improve SER performance, but it also frees up the entire memory array for data storage. Very often SRAM applications allocate 1/9th of the memory array (i.e., one “error bit” per eight “data bits”, in any 9-bit “data byte”) for error detection (either simple parity error detection, or system-level ECC error detection and correction). Such error-bit allocation is unnecessary with ECCRAMs the entire memory array can be utilized for data storage, effectively providing 12.5% greater storage capacity compared to SRAMs of the same density not equipped with on-chip ECC. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 7/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Read Latency (RL) Read Latency is the Read pipeline length, and directly impacts the maximum operating frequency of the device. It is userprogrammable through mode pins RLM [1:0]. GS8673EQ18/36BK-675 Read Latency Read Latency (RL) RLM1 RLM0 Frequency 3.0 cycles 1 0 167 MHz–675 MHz 2.0 cycles 0 1 167 MHz–450 MHz Read Latency (RL) RLM1 RLM0 Frequency 3.0 cycles 1 0 167 MHz–625 MHz 2.0 cycles 0 1 167 MHz–400 MHz Read Latency (RL) RLM1 RLM0 Frequency 3.0 cycles 1 0 167 MHz–550 MHz 2.0 cycles 0 1 167 MHz–375 MHz Read Latency (RL) RLM1 RLM0 Frequency 3.0 cycles 1 0 167 MHz–500 MHz 2.0 cycles 0 1 167 MHz–333 MHz GS8673EQ18/36BK-625 Read Latency GS8673EQ18/36BK-550 Read Latency GS8673EQ18/36BK-500 Read Latency Rev: 1.06 5/2012 8/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Functional Description Separate I/O ECCRAMs, from a system architecture point of view, are attractive in applications that execute continuous back-to-back alternating Reads and Writes. Therefore, the SigmaQuad-IIIe ECCRAM interface and truth table are optimized for continuously alternating Reads and Writes. Separate I/O ECCRAMs are unpopular in applications where block transfers of Reads or Writes are needed because half of the data pins will go unused during the block transfer, potentially cutting Separate I/O ECCRAM data bandwidth in half. Applications of this sort are better served by Common I/O ECCRAMs such as the SigmaDDR-IIIe series. Truth Table SA R W Current Operation D Q ↑CK (tn) ↑CK (tn+½) ↑CK (tn) ↑CK (tn) (tn) ↑KD (tn) ↑KD (tn+½) ↑CK (tm) ↑CK (tm+½) X X 1 1 NOP X X Hi-Z / 0 Hi-Z / 0 X V 1 0 Write Only D1 D2 Hi-Z / 0 Hi-Z / 0 V X 0 1 Read Only X X Q1 Q2 V V 0 0 Read + Write D1 D2 Q1 Q2 Notes: 1. 1 = input High; 0 = input Low; V equals input valid; X = input don’t care. 2. tm = tn + RL, where RL = Read Latency of the device. 3. 4. 5. 6. D1 and D2 indicate the first and second pieces of Write Data transferred during Write operations. Q1 and Q2 indicate the first and second pieces of Read Data transferred during Read operations. When D input termination is disabled (MZT[1:0] = 00), Q drivers are disabled (i.e. Q pins are tri-stated) for one cycle in response to NOP and Write commands, RL cycles after the command is sampled. When D input termination is enabled (MZT[1:0] = 01 or 10), Q drivers are enabled Low (i.e. Q pins are driven Low) for one cycle in response to NOP and Write Only commands, RL cycles after the command is sampled. This is done so the Memory Controller can enable On-Die Termination on its data inputs without having to cope with the termination pulling tri-stated data inputs to VDDQ/2 (i.e. to the switch point of the data input receivers). Rev: 1.06 5/2012 9/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Low Power NOP Mode When input termination is enabled on the Address (SA) and Write Data (D) inputs, those inputs can be placed in Low Power NOP (LP NOP) mode via the synchronous ADZT1 input. When NOP operations are initiated with ADZT1 High, the termination pull-ups on the SA and D inputs are disabled, thereby reducing the DC power associated with those inputs. LP NOP Truth Table R W ADZT1 Current Operation SA, D Pull-Up ↑CK (tn) ↑CK (tn) ↑CK (tn) (tn) ↑CK (tn+2) X X 0 Any Enabled X X 1 Any Disabled Notes: 1. 1 = input High; 0 = input Low; X = input don’t care. 2. ADZT1 should only be driven High during NOP operations; SA, D input timing is not guaranteed in LP NOP Mode. 3. SA, D should be driven Low (or tri-stated) during LP NOP Mode, to take advantage of the power-saving feature. LP NOP Timing Specifications Parameter Symbol Min Max Units CK Clock High to SA Pull-up Enable / Disable tKHAZTV 0 2.0 ns CK Clock High to D Pull-Up Enable / Disable tKHDZTV –0.4 0.4 ns Rev: 1.06 5/2012 10/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 LP NOP Timing Diagram Write1 NOP1 (Notes 1) (Notes 2) NOP2 NOP3 NOP4 NOP5 NOP6 Write2 (Note 3) (Note 4) CK, KD CK, KD tKHAZTV(min) tKHAZTV(max) A SA B R W ADZT1 tKHDZTV(min) D A0 tKHDZTV(max) A1 B0 B1 Notes: 1. The Controller initiates Write1. The ECCRAM is enabling SA and D termination. 2. The Controller initiates two NOPs (NOP1 ~ NOP2) with ADZT1 High, to cause the ECCRAM to enter LP NOP Mode for two cycles. The ECCRAM disables SA and D termination pull ups at ↑CK in NOP3, 2 cycles after sampling ADZT1 = 1 at ↑CK in NOP1. The Controller drives SA, D Low during NOP1 ~ NOP6. 3. The Controller initiates four more NOPs (NOP3 ~ NOP6) with ADZT1 Low, to allow time for the ECCRAM to exit LP NOP Mode. The ECCRAM enables SA and D termination pull ups at ↑CK in NOP5, 2 cycles after sampling ADZT1 = 0 at ↑CK in NOP3. 4. The Controller initiates Write2. The ECCRAM is enabling SA and D termination. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 11/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Input Timing Address (SA) inputs are latched with CK & CK. Address input timing is clock-centered; that is, CK & CK edges must be driven such that adequate setup and hold time is provided to the address input registers, as specified by the ECCRAM. Control (R, W, ADZT1) inputs are latched with CK. Control input timing is clock-centered; that is, CK edges must be driven such that adequate setup and hold time is provided to the control input registers, as specified by the ECCRAM. Write Data (D) inputs are latched with KD[1:0] and KD[1:0]. 1. KD0 and KD0 are used to latch D[17:0] in x36, and D[8:0] in x18. 2. KD1 and KD1 are used to latch D[35:18] in x36, and D[17:9] in x18. Write Data input timing is clock-centered; that is, KD and KD edges must be driven such that adequate setup and hold time is provided to the data input registers, as specified by the ECCRAM. Output Timing The SigmaQuad-IIIe ECCRAMs feature source-synchronous output clocks, also known as echo clocks. These outputs, CQ0, CQ0, CQ1, and CQ1 are designed to be electrically identical to data output pins. They are designed to behave just like data output pins. They are designed to track variances demonstrated by the data outputs due to influences of temperature, voltage, process, or other factors. As a result, the specifications that describe the relationship between the CQ clock edges and the data output edges are much tighter than those that describe the relationship between the data outputs and the incoming CK clock. Note that the CQ clock-to-data output specifications apply to specific combinations of clocks and data, as follows: 1. CQ0 and CQ0 are associated with Q[17:0] in x36, and with Q[8:0] in x18. They are also associated with QVLD0. 2. CQ1 and CQ1 are associated with Q[35:18] in x36, and with Q[17:9] in x18. They are also associated with QVLD1. As can be seen, the echo clock pairs are, in each case, associated with data output pins on the nearest side of the chip. The left vs. right side groupings prevent skew across the device and pinout from degrading the data output valid window. Output Alignment Q1 Active Q2 Inactive ↑CQ ↓CQ Q1 Inactive Generated from ↑CK Q2 Active QVLD Active/Inactive ↑CQ ↓CQ Generated from ↑CK Notes: 1. Q1 and Q2 indicate the first and second pieces of read data transferred in any given cycle. 2. Output timing is aligned with input clocks. 3. Output timing is clock-aligned. That is, CQ, CQ edges are aligned with Q edges. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 12/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Output Driver Impedance Control Programmable output drivers have been implemented on Read Data (Q), Read Data Valid (QVLD), and Echo Clocks (CQ, CQ). The output driver impedance can be programmed via the ZQ pin. When an external impedance-matching resistor (RQ) is connected between ZQ and VSS, output driver impedance is set to RQ/5 nominally. Output driver impedance is set to the programmed value within 160K cycles after input clocks are operating within specification, and RST is de-asserted Low. It is updated periodically thereafter, to compensate for temperature and voltage fluctuations in the system. Input Termination Impedance Control On-die input termination can be enabled on Write Data (D), Address (SA), Control (R, W, ADZT1), and Input Clocks (CK, CK, KD, KD) via the MZT[1:0] and PZT[1:0] pins. The termination impedance can be programmed via the ZT pin. When an external impedance-matching resistor (RT) is connected between ZT and VSS, termination impedance is set according to the table below. Termination impedance is set to the programmed value within 160K cycles after input clocks are operating within specification, and RST is de-asserted Low. It is updated periodically thereafter, to compensate for temperature and voltage fluctuations in the system. Note: When termination impedance is enabled on a particular input, that input should always be driven High or Low; it should never be tri-stated (i.e., in a High-Z state). If the input is tri-stated, the termination will pull the signal to VDDQ / 2 (i.e., to the switch point of the diff-amp receiver), which could cause the receiver to enter a meta-stable state and consume more power than it normally would. This could result in the device’s operating currents being higher. The following table specifies the pull-up and pull-down termination impedances for each terminated input: Pull-up and Pull-Down Termination Impedance Terminated Inputs CK, CK, KD, KD PZT[1:0] MZT[1:0] Pull-Down Impedance Pull-Up Impedance X0 XX disabled disabled 01 RT RT 10 2 * RT 2 * RT XX disabled disabled 01 RT RT 10 2 * RT 2 * RT 01 RT RT 10 2 * RT 2 * RT X1 0X SA, R, W, ADZT1 1X D XX Notes: 1. When MZT[1:0] = 00, input termination is disabled on all inputs. 2. When MZT[1:0] = 11, input termination state is not specified; it is reserved for future use. 3. During JTAG EXTEST and SAMPLE-Z instructions, input termination is disabled on all inputs. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 13/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Electrical Specifications Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Rating Units Core Supply Voltage VDD -0.3 to +1.6 V I/O Supply Voltage when MVQ = 0 VDDQ -0.3 to VDD V I/O Supply Voltage when MVQ = 1 VDDQ -0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V Input Voltage when MVQ = 0 VIN -0.3 to VDDQ + 0.3 (1.7 max) V Input Voltage when MVQ = 1 VIN -0.3 to VDDQ + 0.3 (2.0 max) V Junction Temperature TJ 0 to 125 °C Storage Temperature TSTG -55 to 125 °C Note: Permanent damage to the device may occur if the Absolute Maximum Ratings are exceeded. Operation should be restricted to Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to conditions exceeding the Recommended Operating Conditions for an extended period of time may affect reliability of this component. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Units Core Supply Voltage: -675 and -625 speed bins VDD 1.3 1.35 1.4 V Core Supply Voltage: -550 and -500 speed bins VDD 1.25 1.3 ~ 1.35 1.4 V I/O Supply Voltage when MVQ = 0 VDDQ 1.15 1.2 ~ 1.35 VDD V I/O Supply Voltage when MVQ = 1 VDDQ 1.4 1.5 1.6 V Commercial Junction Temperature TJC 0 — 85 °C Industrial Junction Temperature TJI –40 — 100 °C Note: For reliability purposes, power supplies must power up simultaneously, or in the following sequence: VSS, VDD, VDDQ, VREF, and Inputs. Power supplies must power down simultaneously, or in the reverse sequence. Thermal Impedance Package θ JA (C°/W) Airflow = 0 m/s θ JA (C°/W) Airflow = 1 m/s θ JA (C°/W) Airflow = 2 m/s θ JB (C°/W) θ JC (C°/W) FBGA 15.5 13.1 12.1 4.4 0.2 Rev: 1.06 5/2012 14/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 I/O Capacitance Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes Input Capacitance CIN — 5.0 pF 1, 3 Output Capacitance COUT — 5.5 pF 2, 3 Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes DC Input Reference Voltage VREFdc 0.48 * VDDQ 0.52 * VDDQ V — DC Input High Voltage VIH1dc VREF + 0.08 VDDQ + 0.15 V 4 DC Input Low Voltage VIL1dc –0.15 VREF – 0.08 V 4 DC Input High Voltage VIH2dc 0.75 * VDDQ VDDQ + 0.15 V 5 DC Input Low Voltage VIL2dc –0.15 0.25 * VDDQ V 5 AC Input Reference Voltage VREFac 0.47 * VDDQ 0.53 * VDDQ V 1 AC Input High Voltage VIH1ac VREF + 0.15 VDDQ + 0.25 V 2, 3, 4 AC Input Low Voltage VIL1ac –0.25 VREF – 0.15 V 2, 3, 4 AC Input High Voltage VIH2ac VDDQ – 0.2 VDDQ + 0.25 V 2, 5 AC Input Low Voltage VIL2ac – 0.25 0.2 V 2, 5 Notes: 1. VIN = VDDQ/2. 2. VOUT = VDDQ/2. 3. TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz. Input Electrical Characteristics when MVQ = 0 Notes: 1. VREFac is equal to VREFdc plus noise. 2. VIH max and VIL min apply for pulse widths less than one-quarter of the cycle time. 3. Input rise and fall times must be a minimum of 1 V/ns, and within 10% of each other. 4. Applies to: CK, CK, KD[1.0], KD[1.0], SA, D[35:0], R, W, ADZT1. 5. Applies to: DLL, RST, RLM[1:0], MZT[1:0], PZT[1:0]. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 15/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Input Electrical Characteristics when MVQ = 1 Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes DC Input Reference Voltage VREFdc 0.47 * VDDQ 0.53 * VDDQ V — DC Input High Voltage VIH1dc VREF + 0.1 VDDQ + 0.15 V 4 DC Input Low Voltage VIL1dc –0.15 VREF – 0.1 V 4 DC Input High Voltage VIH2dc 0.75 * VDDQ VDDQ + 0.15 V 5 DC Input Low Voltage VIL2dc –0.15 0.25 * VDDQ V 5 AC Input Reference Voltage VREFac 0.46 * VDDQ 0.54 * VDDQ V 1 AC Input High Voltage VIH1ac VREF + 0.2 VDDQ + 0.25 V 2, 3, 4 AC Input Low Voltage VIL1ac –0.25 VREF – 0.2 V 2, 3, 4 AC Input High Voltage VIH2ac VDDQ – 0.2 VDDQ + 0.25 V 2, 5 AC Input Low Voltage VIL2ac –0.25 0.2 V 2, 5 Notes: 1. VREFac is equal to VREFdc plus noise. 2. VIH max and VIL min apply for pulse widths less than one-quarter of the cycle time. 3. Input rise and fall times must be a minimum of 1V/ns, and within 10% of each other. 4. Applies to: CK, CK, KD[1.0], KD[1.0], SA, D[35:0], R, W, ADZT1. 5. Applies to: DLL, RST, RLM[1:0], MZT[1:0], PZT[1:0]. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 16/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Input Termination Impedance Parameter Symbol MZT[1:0] Min Max Units Notes Input Termination Impedance when MVQ = 0 RIN 01 RT * 0.85 RT * 1.15 10 (2*RT) * 0.8 (2*RT) * 1.2 Ω 1, 2, 3 Input Termination Impedance when MVQ = 1 RIN 01 RT * 0.8 RT * 1.2 10 (2*RT) * 0.75 (2*RT) * 1.25 Ω 1, 2, 3 Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes DC Output High Voltage VOHdc — VDDQ + 0.15 V 1 DC Output Low Voltage VOLdc -0.15 — V 1 AC Output High Voltage VOHac — VDDQ + 0.25 V 1 AC Output Low Voltage VOLac -0.25 — V 1 Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes Output Driver Impedance when MVQ = 0 ROUT (RQ/5) * 0.9 (RQ/5) * 1.1 Ω 1, 2 Output Driver Impedance when MVQ = 1 ROUT (RQ/5) * 0.85 (RQ/5) * 1.15 Ω 1, 2 Notes: 1. Applies to pull-up and pull-down individually. 2. Parameter applies when 105 < RT < 135. 3. Tested at VIN = VDDQ * 0.2 and VDDQ * 0.8. Output Electrical Characteristics Notes: 1. Parameters apply to: CQ, CQ, Q, QVLD. Output Driver Impedance Notes: 1. Parameter applies when 175Ω < RQ < 225Ω 2. Tested at VOUT = VDDQ * 0.2 and VDDQ * 0.8. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 17/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Leakage Currents Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes ILI1 –2 2 uA 1, 2 ILI2 –20 2 uA 1, 3 ILI3 –2 20 uA 1, 4 ILO –2 2 uA 5, 6 Input Leakage Current Output Leakage Current Notes: 1. VIN = VSS to VDDQ. 2. Parameters apply to CK, CK, KD, KD, SA, D, R, W, ADZT1 when input termination is disabled. Parameters apply to RLM, MZT, PZT, MVQ, TCK. 3. Parameters apply to DLL, TMS, TDI (weakly pulled up). 4. Parameters apply to RST (weakly pulled down). 5. VOUT = VSS to VDDQ. 6. Parameters apply to Q, CQ, CQ, QVLD, TDO. Operating Currents P/N GS8673EQ18/36BK-675 GS8673EQ18/36BK-625 GS8673EQ18/36BK-550 GS8673EQ18/36BK-500 RL Operating Frequency IDD IDD IDD IDD (VDD = 1.25 V) (VDD = 1.3 V) (VDD = 1.35 V) (VDD = 1.4 V) x18 x36 x18 x36 x18 x36 x18 x36 n/a n/a 2030 2870 2140 3010 2260 3170 1460 2020 1540 2130 1630 2240 n/a n/a 1900 2680 2000 2820 2110 2970 1330 1830 1410 1930 1490 2030 3 675 MHz 2 450 MHz 3 625 MHz 2 400 MHz 3 550 MHz 1630 2290 1720 2410 1820 2540 1930 2670 2 375 MHz 1190 1640 1270 1730 1340 1830 1420 1930 3 500 MHz 1490 2090 1580 2200 1670 2320 1770 2440 2 333 MHz 1090 1490 1160 1570 1230 1670 1300 1750 Units mA mA mA mA Notes: 1. IOUT = 0 mA; VIN = VIH or VIL. 2. Applies at 100% Reads + Writes. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 18/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 AC Test Conditions for 1.2V nominal VDDQ (MVQ = 0) Parameter Symbol Conditions Units Core Supply Voltage: -675 and -625 speed bins VDD 1.3 to 1.4 V Core Supply Voltage: -550 and -500 speed bins VDD 1.25 to 1.4 V I/O Supply Voltage VDDQ 1.15 to 1.25 V Input Reference Voltage VREF 0.6 V Input High Level VIH 0.9 V Input Low Level VIL 0.3 V Input Rise and Fall Time — 2.0 V/ns Input and Output Reference Level — 0.6 V Parameter Symbol Conditions Units Core Supply Voltage: -675 and -625 speed bins VDD 1.3 to 1.4 V Core Supply Voltage: -550 and -500 speed bins VDD 1.25 to 1.4 V I/O Supply Voltage VDDQ 1.4 to 1.6 V Input Reference Voltage VREF 0.75 V Input High Level VIH 1.25 V Input Low Level VIL 0.25 V Input Rise and Fall Time — 2.0 V/ns Input and Output Reference Level — 0.75 V Note: Output Load Conditions RQ = 200Ω. Refer to figure below. AC Test Conditions for 1.5V nominal VDDQ (MVQ = 1) Note: Output Load Conditions RQ = 200Ω. Refer to figure below. AC Test Output Load 50Ω Q, CQ 50Ω VDDQ/2 5 pF Rev: 1.06 5/2012 19/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 AC Electrical Characteristics (independent of device speed grade) Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes Input Clock Timing Clk High Pulse Width tKHKL 0.45 — cycles 1 Clk Low Pulse Width tKLKH 0.45 — cycles 1 Clk High to Clk High tKHKH 0.45 0.55 cycles 2 Clk High to Write Data Clk High tKHKDH -200 200 ps 3 DLL Lock Time tKlock 65,536 — cycles 4 Clk Static to DLL Reset tKreset 30 — ns 5,11 Output Timing Clk High to Data Output Valid tKHQV — 400 ps 6 Clk High to Data Output Hold tKHQX -400 — ps 6 Clk High to Data Output High-Z tKHQHZ — 400 ps 7 Clk High to Data Output Low-Z tKHQLZ -400 — ps 7 Clk High to Echo Clock High tKHCQH -400 400 ps 8 Echo Clk High to Echo Clock High tCQHCQH tKHKH (min) - 50 tKHKH (max) + 50 ps 9,11 Echo Clk High to Echo Clock High tCQHCQH tKHKH (min) - 50 tKHKH (max) + 50 ps 10,11 Notes: All parameters are measured from the mid-point of the object signal to the mid-point of the reference signal unless otherwise noted. 1. Parameters apply to CK, CK, KD, KD. 2. Parameter specifies ↑CK → ↑CK and ↑KD → ↑KD requirements. 3. Parameter specifies ↑CK → ↑KD and ↑CK → ↑KD requirements. 4. VDD slew rate must be < 0.1V DC per 50ns for DLL lock retention. DLL lock time begins once VDD and input clock are stable. 5. Parameter applies to CK. 6. Parameters apply to Q, and are referenced to ↑CK. 7. Parameters apply to Q when MZT[1:0] = 00, and are referenced to ↑CK. They are measured at ± 50 mV from steady state voltage. 8. Parameter specifies ↑CK → ↑CQ timing. 9. Parameter specifies ↑CQ → ↑CQ timing. tKHKH (min) and tKHKH (max) are the minimum and maximum input delays from ↑CK to ↑CK applied to the device, as determined by the Absolute Jitter associated with those clock edges. 10. Parameter specifies ↑CQ → ↑CQ timing. tKHKH (min) and tKHKH (max) are the minimum and maximum input delays from ↑CK to ↑CK applied to the device, as determined by the Absolute Jitter associated with those clock edges. 11. Parameters are not tested. They are guaranteed by design, and verified through extensive corner-lot characterization. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 20/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 AC Electrical Characteristics (variable with device speed grade) –675 –625 –550 –500 Notes Symbol Units Parameter 1.48 6.0 1.6 6.0 1.8 6.0 2.0 6.0 ns 1,2 2.2 6.0 2.5 6.0 2.66 6.0 3.0 6.0 ns 1,3 — 60 — 60 — 60 — 60 ps 1,4,5 Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Input Clock Timing Clk Cycle Time tKHKH Clk Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter tKJITcc Input Setup & Hold Timing Address Input Valid to Clk High tAVKH 150 — 160 — 180 — 200 — ps 6 Control Input Valid to Clk High tIVKH 150 — 160 — 180 — 200 — ps 7 Data Input Valid to Clk High tDVKH 150 — 160 — 180 — 200 — ps 8 Clk High to Address Input Hold tKHAX 150 — 160 — 180 — 200 — ps 6 Clk High to Control Input Hold tKHIX 150 — 160 — 180 — 200 — ps 7 Clk High to Data Input Hold tKHDX 150 — 160 — 180 — 200 — ps 8 Output Timing Echo Clk High to Data Output Valid tCQHQV — 150 — 150 — 150 — 150 ps 9,10 Echo Clk High to Data Output Hold tCQHQX -150 — -150 — -150 — -150 — ps 9,10 Notes: All parameters are measured from the mid-point of the object signal to the mid-point of the reference signal. 1. Parameters apply to CK, CK, KD, KD. 2. Parameter applies when RL=3. 3. Parameter applies when RL=2. 4. Parameter specifies Cycle-to-Cycle (C2C) Jitter (i.e. the maximum variation from clock rising edge to the next clock rising edge). As such, it limits Period Jitter (i.e. the maximum variation in clock cycle time from nominal) to ± 30ps. And as such, it limits Absolute Jitter (i.e. the maximum variation in clock rising edge from its nominal position) to ± 15ps. 5. The device can tolerated C2C Jitter greater than 60ps, up to a maximum of 200ps. However, when using a device from a particular speed bin, tKHKH (min) of that speed bin must be derated (increased) by half the difference between the actual C2C Jitter and 60ps. For example, if the actual C2C Jitter is 100ps, then tKHKH (min) for the -675 speed bin (RL=3) is derated to 1.5ns (1.48ns + 0.5*(100ps - 60ps)). 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Parameters apply to SA, and are referenced to ↑CK & ↑CK. Parameters apply to R, W, ADZT1, and are referenced to ↑CK. Parameters apply to D, and are referenced to ↑KD & ↑KD. Parameters apply to Q, QVLD and are referenced to ↑CQ & ↑CQ. Parameters are not tested. They are guaranteed by design, and verified through extensive corner-lot characterization. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 21/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 SigmaQuad-IIIe Burst of 2, RL = 3 Rd + Wr Rd Only Wr Only Rd + Wr Wr Only Rd Only NOP Rd + Wr Rd + Wr NOP Rd Only KD tKHKH tKHKL tKLKH tKHKH KD tDVKH D D21 D22 tKHKDH D41 D42 tDVKH tKHDX D61 D62 D71 D72 DA1 DA2 tKHDX DC1 DC2 tKHKDH CK tKHKH tKHKL tKLKH tKHKH CK tAVKH SA A1 A2 A3 A4 tAVKH tKHAX A5 A7 A6 A8 A9 AA tKHAX AB AD AC tIVKH tKHIX R W tKHQX tKHQV Q Q11 Q12 Q31 Q32 Q51 Q52 Q81 Q82 QVLD tCQHQX tKHCQH tCQHQV tCQHQX tCQHQX tCQHQV tCQHQV CQ tCQHCQH CQ Note: The Q state during non-Reads depicted in this diagram (Q=Low) applies when D input termination is enabled (MZT=01 or 10). When D input termination is disabled (MZT=00), the Q state during non-Reads is High-Z. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 22/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 JTAG Test Mode Description These devices provide a JTAG Test Access Port (TAP) and Boundary Scan interface using a limited set of IEEE std. 1149.1 functions. This test mode is intended to provide a mechanism for testing the interconnect between master (processor, controller, etc.), ECCRAM, other components, and the printed circuit board. In conformance with a subset of IEEE std. 1149.1, these devices contain a TAP Controller and multiple TAP Registers. The TAP Registers consist of one Instruction Register and multiple Data Registers. The TAP consists of the following four signals: Pin Pin Name I/O Description TCK Test Clock I Induces (clocks) TAP Controller state transitions. TMS Test Mode Select I Inputs commands to the TAP Controller. Sampled on the rising edge of TCK. TDI Test Data In I Inputs data serially to the TAP Registers. Sampled on the rising edge of TCK. TDO Test Data Out O Outputs data serially from the TAP Registers. Driven from the falling edge of TCK. Concurrent TAP and Normal ECCRAM Operation According to IEEE std. 1149.1, most public TAP Instructions do not disrupt normal device operation. In these devices, the only exceptions are EXTEST and SAMPLE-Z. See the Tap Registers section for more information. Disabling the TAP When JTAG is not used, TCK should be tied Low to prevent clocking the ECCRAM. TMS and TDI should either be tied High through a pull-up resistor or left unconnected. TDO should be left unconnected. JTAG DC Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes JTAG Input High Voltage VTIH 0.75 * VDDQ VDDQ + 0.15 V 1 JTAG Input Low Voltage VTIL –0.15 0.25 * VDDQ V 1 JTAG Output High Voltage VTOH VDDQ – 0.2 — V 2, 3 JTAG Output Low Voltage VTOL — 0.2 V 2, 4 Notes: 1. Parameters apply to TCK, TMS, and TDI during JTAG Testing. 2. Parameters apply to TDO during JTAG testing. 3. ITOH = –2.0 mA. 4. ITOL = 2.0 mA. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 23/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 JTAG AC Timing Specifications Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit TCK Cycle Time tTHTH 50 — ns TCK High Pulse Width tTHTL 20 — ns TCK Low Pulse Width tTLTH 20 — ns TMS Setup Time tMVTH 10 — ns TMS Hold Time tTHMX 10 — ns TDI Setup Time tDVTH 10 — ns TDI Hold Time tTHDX 10 — ns Capture Setup Time (Address, Control, Data, Clock) tCS 10 — ns Capture Hold Time (Address, Control, Data, Clock) tCH 10 — ns TCK Low to TDO Valid tTLQV — 10 ns TCK Low to TDO Hold tTLQX 0 — ns JTAG Timing Diagram tTHTL tTLTH tTHTH TCK tMVTH tTHMX tDVTH tTHDX TMS TDI tTLQV tTLQX TDO Rev: 1.06 5/2012 24/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 TAP Controller The TAP Controller is a 16-state state machine that controls access to the various TAP Registers and executes the operations associated with each TAP Instruction. State transitions are controlled by TMS and occur on the rising edge of TCK. The TAP Controller enters the Test-Logic Reset state in one of two ways: 1. At power up. 2. When a logic 1 is applied to TMS for at least 5 consecutive rising edges of TCK. The TDI input receiver is sampled only when the TAP Controller is in either the Shift-IR state or the Shift-DR state. The TDO output driver is enabled only when the TAP Controller is in either the Shift-IR state or the Shift-DR state. TAP Controller State Diagram 1 Test-Logic Reset 0 0 Run-Test / Idle 1 Select DR-Scan 1 Select IR-Scan 0 1 0 1 Capture-DR Capture-IR 0 0 0 Shift-DR 1 1 Exit1-DR Exit1-IR 0 0 0 Pause-DR 1 0 Exit2-IR 1 Rev: 1.06 5/2012 0 25/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. 0 1 Update-DR 1 0 Pause-IR 1 Exit2-DR 0 Shift-IR 1 1 1 Update-IR 1 0 © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 TAP Registers TAP Registers are serial shift registers that capture serial input data (from TDI) on the rising edge of TCK, and drive serial output data (to TDO) on the subsequent falling edge of TCK. They are divided into two groups: Instruction Registers (IR), which are manipulated via the IR states in the TAP Controller, and Data Registers (DR), which are manipulated via the DR states in the TAP Controller. Instruction Register (IR—3 bits) The Instruction Register stores the various TAP Instructions supported by ECCRAM. It is loaded with the IDCODE instruction (logic 001) at power-up, and when the TAP Controller is in the Test-Logic Reset and Capture-IR states. It is inserted between TDI and TDO when the TAP Controller is in the Shift-IR state, at which time it can be loaded with a new instruction. However, newly loaded instructions are not executed until the TAP Controller has reached the Update-IR state. The Instruction Register is 3 bits wide, and is encoded as follows: Code (2:0) Instruction Description EXTEST Loads the logic states of all signals composing the ECCRAM I/O ring into the Boundary Scan Register when the TAP Controller is in the Capture-DR state, and inserts the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and TDO when the TAP Controller is in the Shift-DR state. Also transfers the contents of the Boundary Scan Register associated with all output signals (Q, QVLD, CQ, CQ) directly to their corresponding output pins. However, newly loaded Boundary Scan Register contents do not appear at the output pins until the TAP Controller has reached the Update-DR state. Also disables all input termination. See the Boundary Scan Register description for more information. IDCODE Loads a predefined device- and manufacturer-specific identification code into the ID Register when the TAP Controller is in the Capture-DR state, and inserts the ID Register between TDI and TDO when the TAP Controller is in the Shift-DR state. See the ID Register description for more information. 010 SAMPLE-Z Loads the logic states of all signals composing the ECCRAM I/O ring into the Boundary Scan Register when the TAP Controller is in the Capture-DR state, and inserts the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and TDO when the TAP Controller is in the Shift-DR state. Also disables all input termination. See the Boundary Scan Register description for more information. 011 PRIVATE Reserved for manufacturer use only. 100 SAMPLE Loads the logic states of all signals composing the ECCRAM I/O ring into the Boundary Scan Register when the TAP Controller is in the Capture-DR state, and inserts the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and TDO when the TAP Controller is in the Shift-DR state. See the Boundary Scan Register description for more information. 101 PRIVATE Reserved for manufacturer use only. 110 PRIVATE Reserved for manufacturer use only. BYPASS Loads a logic 0 into the Bypass Register when the TAP Controller is in the Capture-DR state, and inserts the Bypass Register between TDI and TDO when the TAP Controller is in the Shift-DR state. See the Bypass Register description for more information. 000 001 111 Rev: 1.06 5/2012 26/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Bypass Register (DR—1 bit) The Bypass Register is one bit wide, and provides the minimum length serial path between TDI and TDO. It is loaded with a logic 0 when the BYPASS instruction has been loaded in the Instruction Register and the TAP Controller is in the Capture-DR state. It is inserted between TDI and TDO when the BYPASS instruction has been loaded into the Instruction Register and the TAP Controller is in the Shift-DR state. ID Register (DR—32 bits) The ID Register is loaded with a predetermined device- and manufacturer-specific identification code when the IDCODE instruction has been loaded into the Instruction Register and the TAP Controller is in the Capture-DR state. It is inserted between TDI and TDO when the IDCODE instruction has been loaded into the Instruction Register and the TAP Controller is in the Shift-DR state. The ID Register is 32 bits wide, and is encoded as follows: See BSDL Model (31:12) GSI ID (11:1) Start Bit (0) XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX 0001 1011 001 1 Bit 0 is the LSB of the ID Register, and Bit 31 is the MSB. When the ID Register is selected, TDI serially shifts data into the MSB, and the LSB serially shifts data out through TDO. Boundary Scan Register (DR—127 bits) The Boundary Scan Register is equal in length to the number of active signal connections to the ECCRAM (excluding the TAP pins) plus a number of place holder locations reserved for functional and/or density upgrades. It is loaded with the logic states of all signals composing the ECCRAM’s I/O ring when the EXTEST, SAMPLE, or SAMPLE-Z instruction has been loaded into the Instruction Register and the TAP Controller is in the Capture-DR state. It is inserted between TDI and TDO when the EXTEST, SAMPLE, or SAMPLE-Z instruction has been loaded into the Instruction Register and the TAP Controller is in the Shift-DR state. Additionally, the contents of the Boundary Scan Register associated with the ECCRAM outputs (Q, QVLD, CQ, CQ) are driven directly to the corresponding ECCRAM output pins when the EXTEST instruction is selected. However, after the EXTEST instruction has been selected, any new data loaded into Boundary Scan Register when the TAP Controller is in the Shift-DR state does not appear at the output pins until the TAP Controller has reached the Update-DR state. The value captured in the boundary scan register for NU pins is determined by the external pin state while the NC pins are 0 regardless of the external pin state. The value captured in the internal cells is 1. Output Driver State During EXTEST EXTEST allows the Internal Cell (Bit 127) in the Boundary Scan Register to control the state of Q drivers. That is, when Bit 127 = 1, Q drivers are enabled (i.e., driving High or Low), and when Bit 127 = 0, Q drivers are disabled (i.e., forced to High-Z state). See the Boundary Scan Register section for more information. Input Termination State During EXTEST and SAMPLE-Z Input termination on all inputs is disabled during EXTEST and SAMPLE-Z. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 27/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Boundary Scan Register Bit Order Assignment The table below depicts the order in which the bits are arranged in the Boundary Scan Register. Bit 1 is the LSB and Bit 127 is the MSB. When the Boundary Scan Register is selected, TDI serially shifts data into the MSB, and the LSB serially shifts data out through TDO. Bit Pad Bit Pad Bit Pad Bit Pad Bit Pad 1 7L 29 11G 57 10W 85 4R 113 3C 2 7K 30 13G 58 8V 86 2R 114 2B 3 9L 31 10G 59 9U 87 3P 115 4B 4 9K 32 12G 60 8T 88 1P 116 6A 5 8J 33 11H 61 9R 89 4P 117 6B 6 7H 34 13H 62 8P 90 2P 118 6C 7 9H 35 10J 63 9N 91 3N 119 5D 8 7G 36 12J 64 8M 92 1N 120 6E 9 8G 37 13K 65 6M 93 4M 121 5F 10 9F 38 13L 66 7N 94 2M 122 6G 11 8E 39 11L 67 5N 95 3L 123 5H 12 7D 40 12M 68 7P 96 1L 124 6J 13 9D 41 10M 69 6P 97 1K 125 5K 14 8C 42 13N 70 5R 98 2J 126 5L 15 8B 43 11N 71 6T 99 4J 127 Internal 16 9B 44 12P 72 7U 100 1H 17 7A 45 10P 73 5U 101 3H 18 9A 46 13P 74 6V 102 2G 19 10B 47 11P 75 6W 103 4G 20 12B 48 12R 76 7Y 104 1G 21 11C 49 10R 77 4W 105 3G 22 13C 50 13T 78 2W 106 2F 23 10D 51 11T 79 3V 107 4F 24 12D 52 12U 80 1V 108 1E 25 11E 53 10U 81 4U 109 3E 26 13E 54 13V 82 2U 110 2D 27 10F 55 11V 83 3T 111 4D 28 12F 56 12W 84 1T 112 1C Rev: 1.06 5/2012 28/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 260-Pin BGA Package Drawing (Package K) 0.08 S C 0.08 S C A S B S Ø Ø Ø 0.50~Ø0.70(260x) 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R T U V W Y 19.00 17.40 ± 0.05 22.00 ± 0.05 1.00 PIN #1 CORNER 12.60 ± 0.05 B A 1.00 14.00 ± 0.05 12.00 Rev: 1.06 5/2012 C 0.15 0.05 SEATING PLANE 0.40~0.60 0.51 REF C 4–R0.5 (MAX) 0.50 + 0.03 0.10 HEAT SPREADER // 1.09 REF C 2.10 + 0.2/–0.3 0.05(4X) Ball Pitch: 1.00 Substrate Thickness: Ball Diameter: 0.60 Mold Thickness: 0.51 — 29/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Ordering Information—GSI SigmaQuad-IIIe ECCRAM Org Part Number Type Package Status Speed (MHz) TA 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BK-675 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 675 C 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BK-625 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 625 C 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BK-550 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 550 C 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BK-500 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 500 C 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BK-675I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 675 I 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BK-625I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 625 I 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BK-550I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 550 I 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BK-500I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 500 I 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BK-675 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 675 C 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BK-625 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 625 C 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BK-550 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 550 C 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BK-500 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 500 C 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BK-675I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 675 I 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BK-625I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 625 I 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BK-550I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 550 I 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BK-500I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM 260-ball BGA Qual 500 I 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BGK-675 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 675 C 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BGK-625 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 625 C 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BGK-550 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 550 C 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BGK-500 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 500 C 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BGK-675I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 675 I 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BGK-625I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 625 I 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BGK-550I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 550 I 4M x 18 GS8673EQ18BGK-500I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 500 I 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BGK-675 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 675 C 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BGK-625 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 625 C 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BGK-550 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 550 C 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BGK-500 SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 500 C Notes: C = Commercial Temperature Range. I = Industrial Temperature Range. Rev: 1.06 5/2012 30/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology GS8673EQ18/36BK-675/625/550/500 Ordering Information—GSI SigmaQuad-IIIe ECCRAM Org Part Number Type Package Status Speed (MHz) TA 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BGK-675I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 675 I 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BGK-625I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 625 I 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BGK-550I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 550 I 2M x 36 GS8673EQ36BGK-500I SigmaQuad-IIIe B2 ECCRAM RoHS-compliant 260-ball BGA Qual 500 I Notes: C = Commercial Temperature Range. I = Industrial Temperature Range. Revision History Rev. Code Types of Changes Format or Content Revisions • Creation of new datasheet GS8673EQ1836BK_r1 GS8673EQ1836BK_r1_01 Content • Changed speed bins to 625, 550, & 500 MHz. • Increased VDD (min) spec from 1.25V to 1.3V for 625 MHz speed bin. • Improved tKHQV / tKHQX specs from +/-500ps to +/-400ps. • Updated the Low Power NOP Mode section. GS8673EQ1836BK_r1_02 Content • Added 675 MHz speed bin. • Updated to MP status. GS8673EQ1836BK_r1_02a Content • Re-added tKHKH (max) specs (previously inadvertently deleted). • Updated IDD specs. GS8673EQ1836BK_r1_03 Content • Added part numbers for lead-free RoHS-compliant BGA package. GS8673EQ1836BK_r1_04 Content • Updated Addressing Schemes section, and moved to p.1. • Updated Absolute Maximum Ratings. • Updated Input Electrical Characteristics. • Corrected JTAG BScan Register bit order. GS8673EQ1836BK_r1_05 Content • Updated status of lead-free RoHS-compliant BGA pkg to “Qual”. Content • Updated Absolute Maximum Ratings. • Updated Recommended Operating Conditions. • Updated AC Electrical Specifications: Updated tCQHCQH spec, and associated note. Added tCQHCQH and tKJITcc specs, and associated notes. Removed tKvar and tCQvar specs. GS8673EQ1836BK_r1_06 Rev: 1.06 5/2012 31/31 Specifications cited are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation see http://www.gsitechnology.com. © 2011, GSI Technology