AVAGO ACPL-214 Ac input, half-pitch phototransistor optocoupler so package Datasheet

ACPL-214
AC Input, Half-Pitch Phototransistor Optocoupler
Data Sheet
Lead (Pb) Free
RoHS 6 fully
compliant
RoHS 6 fully compliant options available;
-xxxE denotes a lead-free product
Description
Features
The ACPL-214 is an AC-input single channel half-pitch
phototransistor optocoupler which contains 2 light
emitting diodes connected inversely parallel & optically
coupled to a phototransistor. It is packaged in a 4-pin SO
package.
• Current transfer ratio
(CTR: 20% (min) at IF = ±1mA, VCC = 5V)
The input-output isolation voltage is rated at 3000 Vrms.
Response time, tr, is 2μs typically, while minimum CTR is
20% at input current of 1 mA
ACPL-214 pin layout
4
1
3
2
Pin 1
Anode
Pin 2
Cathode
Pin 3
Emitter
Pin 4
Collector
• High input-output isolation voltage
(VISO = 3,000VRMS)
• Non-saturated Response time
(tr: 2μs (typ) at VCC = 10V, IC = 2mA, RL= 100Ω)
• SO package
• CMR 10kV/μs (typical)
• Safety and regulatory approvals
- cUL
- IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2
• Options available:
– CTR Ranks 0, A
Applications
• I/O Interface for Programmable controllers,
computers.
• Sequence controllers
• System appliances, measuring instruments
• Signal transmission between circuits of different
potentials and impedances.
Ordering Information
ACPL-214-xxxx is UL Recognized with 3000 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577 and Canadian Component Acceptance
Notice #5.
RoHS Compliant Option
Part number
ACPL-214
Rank ‘0’
20%<CTR<400%
IF=±1mA
VCE=5V
Rank ‘A’
50%<CTR<250%
IF=±1mA
VCE=5V
Package
Surface
Mount
Tape
& Reel
IC
Orientation
-500E
-50AE
SO-4
x
X
0°
-560E
-56AE
SO-4
x
X
0°
-700E
-70AE
SO-4
x
X
180°
-760E
-76AE
SO-4
x
X
180°
IEC/EN/DIN
EN 60747-5-2 Quantity
3000 pcs per reel
X
3000 pcs per reel
3000 pcs per reel
X
3000 pcs per reel
“To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option
column to form an order entry.
Example 1:
ACPL-214-560E to order product of SO-4 Surface Mount package in Tape & Reel packaging with IEC/EN/DIN EN
60767-5-2 Safety Approval, 20%<CTR<400% and RoHS compliant.
Example 2:
ACPL-214-50AE to order product of SO-4 Surface Mount package in Tape & Reel packaging with 50%<CTR<250%
and RoHS compliant.
Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information.
Package Outline Drawings
2
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile
Recommended reflow condition as per JEDEC Standard, J-STD-020 (latest revision). Non-Halide Flux should be used.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Symbol
ACPL-214
Units
Storage Temperature
TS
-55~125
°C
Operating Temperature
TA
-55~110
°C
Average Forward Current
IF(AVG)
±50
mA
Pulse Forward Current
IFSM
±1
A
LED Power Dissipation
PI
65
mW
Collector Current
IC
50
mA
Collector-Emitter Voltage
VCEO
80
V
Emitter-Collector Voltage
VECO
7
V
Isolation Voltage (AC for 1min, R.H.
40~60%)
VISO
3000
VRMS
Collector Power Dissipation
PC
150
mW
Total Power Dissipation
PTOT
200
mW
Lead Solder Temperature
3
260°C for 10 seconds
Note
1min
Electrical Specifications
Over recommended ambient temperature at 25ºC unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Test Conditions
Note
Forward Voltage
VF
-
1.2
1.4
V
IF = ±20mA
Fig.6
Terminal Capacitance
Ct
-
60
-
pF
V = 0, f = 1MHz
Collector Dark Current
ICEO
-
-
100
nA
VCE = 48V, IF = 0 mA
Collector-Emitter Breakdown
Voltage
BVCEO
80
-
-
V
IC = 0.5 mA, IF = 0 mA
Emitter-Collector Breakdown
Voltage
BVECO
7
-
-
V
IE = 100 μA, IF = 0 mA
Current Transfer Ratio
CTR
20
-
400
%
IF = ±1 mA, VCE = 5V
Saturated CTR
CTR(sat)
-
100
-
%
IF = ±1mA, VCE = 0.4V
Collector-Emitter Saturation
Voltage
VCE(sat)
-
-
0.4
V
IF = ±8mA, IC = 2.4mA
Isolation Resistance
Riso
5x1010
1x1011
-
Ω
DC500V, R.H. 40~60%
Floating Capacitance
CF
-
0.8
1
pF
V = 0, f = 1MHz
Cut-off Frequency (-3dB)
FC
-
80
-
kHz
VCC = 5V, IC = 2 mA,
RL = 100Ω
Fig. 2,19
Response Time (Rise)
tr
-
2
-
μs
Fig. 1
Response Time (Fall)
tf
-
3
-
μs
VCC = 10V, IC = 2 mA,
RL = 100Ω
Turn-on Time
ton
-
3
-
μs
Turn-off Time
toff
-
3
-
μs
Turn-ON Time
tON
-
2
-
μs
VCC = 5V, IF = 16 mA,
RL = 1.9kΩ
Fig. 1, 17
Ta=25ºC, RL=470Ω,
VCM=1.5kV(peak), IF=0mA,
VCC=9V, Vnp=100mV
Fig.20
Storage Time
TS
-
25
-
μs
Turn-OFF Time
tOFF
-
40
-
μs
Common Mode Rejection
Voltage
CMR
-
10
-
kV/μs
IF
RL
VCC
IF
VCE
tr
tf
ts
VCE
90%
10%
ton
Figure 1. Switching Time Test Circuit
RL
VCC
Output
RD
Figure 2. Frequency Response Test Circuit
4
toff
Fig.12
CTR=(IC/IF )x
100%
Fig.14
160
Collector Power Dissipation, Pc (mW)
60
Forward Current, IF (mA)
50
40
ACPL-214
30
20
10
0
-25
-5
15
35
55
75
Ambient Temperature, Ta (°C)
95
80
60
40
20
0
25
50
75
Ambient Temperature, Ta (°C)
1000
100
10
0.0001
0.0010
0.0100
Duty Ratio
0.1000
125
10
0.6
0.8
-30°C
0°C
25°C
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
Forward Voltage, VF (V)
1.8
2.0
Figure 6. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
1000
-3.2
Pulse Forward Current, IFP (mA)
Forward Voltage Temperature Coefficient
VF/ Ta (mV/°C)
50°C
75°C
Ta = 110°C
1
0.4
1.0000
Figure 5. Pulse Forward Current vs. Duty Cycle Ratio
-2.8
-2.4
-2.0
-1.6
-1.2
-0.8
-0.4
100
100
Pulse width ≤ 100 μs
Ta = 25°C
Forward Current, IF (mA)
Peak Forward Current, IFP (mA)
ACPL-214
100
Figure 4. Collector Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
10000
0.1
1
10
Forward current, IF (mA)
Figure 7. Forward Voltage Temperature Coefficient vs. Forward Current
5
120
0
-25
115
Figure 3. Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature
140
100
100
10
1
Pulse width ≤ 10 μs
Repetitive
Frequency=100Hz
Ta=25°C
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
Pulse Forward Voltage, VFP (V)
Figure 8. Pulse Forward Current vs. Pulse Forward Voltage
3
50
50mA
Collector Current, Ic (mA)
40
30mA
20mA
30
PC (max)=150mW
20
10mA
10
0
IF=5mA
0
5
Collector-Emitter Voltage, Vce(V)
Collector Currrent, Ic (mA)
Ta = 25°C
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
IF=2mA
0
10
Figure 9. Collector Current vs. Collector-Emitter Voltage
50mA
0.5
Collector-Emitter Voltage, VCE (V)
1
Figure 10. Collector Current vs. Small Collector-Emitter Voltage
0.1
10V
0.01
Collector Dark Current, ICEO (A)
Collector Current, IC (A)
5V
VCE = 0.4V
0.001
0.0001
0.0001
0.001
0.01
Forward Current, IF (A)
0.1
Figure 11. Collector Current vs. Forward Current
1.E-06
1.E-10
-25
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage,
VCE (sat) (V)
Current Transfer Ratio, CTR (%)
10V
15
35
55
75
Ambient Temperature, Ta (°C)
5V
95
0.18
10V
5V
VCE = 0.4V
100
0.001
0.01
Forward Current, IF (A)
Figure 13. Current Transfer Ratio vs. Forward Current
6
-5
24V
Figure 12. Collector Dark Current vs. Ambient Temperature
1000
10
0.0001
VCE = 48V
1.E-08
0.1
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.10
IF = 8mA,
IC = 2.4mA
IF = 20mA,
IC = 1mA
0.08
IF = 1mA,
IC = 0.2mA
0.06
0.04
0.02
0.00
-30
5
40
75
Ambient Temperature, Ta (°C)
110
Figure 14. Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
1000
25mA
Switching Time, t (μs)
10mA
5mA
10
1mA
1
100
TS
10
tON
1
IF = 0.5mA
0.1
-25
0
25
50
Ambient Temperature, Ta (°C)
75
100
Figure 15. Collector Current vs. Ambient Temperature
0.1
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage,
VCE (sat) (V)
Switching Time, t (μs)
tS
10
tON
IF = 16mA
VCC = 5V
RL = 1.9kΩ
0
20
40
60
Ambient Temperature, Ta (°C)
1
10
Load Resistance, RL (kΩ)
100
5
tOFF
0.1
-20
Ta = 25°C
VCC = 5V
RL = 1.9kΩ
Figure 16. Switching Time vs. Load Resistance
100
1
tOFF
80
100
Figure 17. Switching Time vs. Ambient Temperature
Ta = 25°C
4
3
2
0.5mA
1mA
3mA
5mA
7mA
IC = 10mA
Collector Current, IC (mA)
100
1
0
0
5
10
15
Forward Current, IF (mA)
20
Figure 18. Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage vs. Forward Current
0
RL = 100Ω
Vo, (dB)
-2
1kΩ
-4
dV/dt
Vcc
-6
-8
VCC = 5V
IC = 2mA
Ta = 25°C
1
RL
Vo
V CM
V np
9V
470 Ω
Vo
10
Frequency, f (kHz)
100
Figure 19. Frequency Response
For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site:
V CM
(High Voltage Pulse)
Figure 20. CMR Test Circuit
www.avagotech.com
Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005-2011 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved.
AV02-0469EN - August 3, 2011
V cp
Vcp ≈ (dV/dt)xCfxRL
V cp : Voltage that is generated by the displacement
current in floating capacitance between primary and
secondary sides.
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