D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R A A FT FT FT FT A A R R D D D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller; up to 16 kB flash and 4 kB SRAM R R R D D D F FT FT A A Objective data sheet A Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM D FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT 1. General description D R The peripheral complement of the LPC81xM includes a CRC engine, one I2C-bus interface, up to three USARTs, up to two SPI interfaces, one multi-rate timer, self wake-up timer, and state-configurable timer, one comparator, function-configurable I/O ports through a switch matrix, an input pattern match engine, and up to 18 general-purpose I/O pins. 2. Features and benefits System: ARM Cortex-M0+ processor, running at frequencies of up to 30 MHz with single-cycle multiplier and fast single-cycle I/O port. ARM Cortex-M0+ built-in Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC). System tick timer. Serial Wire Debug (SWD) and JTAG boundary scan modes supported. Micro Trace Buffer (MTB) supported. Memory: 16 kB on-chip flash programming memory with 64 Byte page write and erase. 4 kB SRAM. ROM API support: Boot loader. USART drivers. I2C drivers. Power profiles. Flash In-Application Programming (IAP) and In-System Programming (ISP). Digital peripherals: High-speed GPIO interface connected to the ARM Cortex-M0+ IO bus with up to 18 General-Purpose I/O (GPIO) pins with configurable pull-up/pull-down resistors. GPIO interrupt generation capability with boolean pattern-matching feature on eight GPIO inputs. Switch matrix for flexible configuration of each I/O pin function. State Configurable Timer (SCT) with input and output functions (including capture and match) assigned to pins through the switch matrix. A The LPC81xM are an ARM Cortex-M0+ based, low-cost 32-bit MCU family operating at CPU frequencies of up to 30 MHz. The LPC81xM support up to 16 kB of flash memory and 4 kB of SRAM. D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D Multiple-channel multi-rate timer (MRT) for repetitive interrupt generation at up to four programmable, fixed rates. Self Wake-up Timer (WKT) clocked from either the IRC or a low-power, low-frequency internal oscillator. CRC engine. Windowed Watchdog timer (WWDT). Analog peripherals: Comparator with external voltage reference with pin functions assigned or enabled through the switch matrix. Serial interfaces: Three USART interfaces with pin functions assigned through the switch matrix. Two SPI controllers with pin functions assigned through the switch matrix. One I2C-bus interface with pin functions assigned through the switch matrix. Clock generation: 12 MHz internal RC oscillator trimmed to 1 % accuracy that can optionally be used as a system clock. Crystal oscillator with an operating range of 1 MHz to 25 MHz. Programmable watchdog oscillator with a frequency range of 9.4 kHz to 2.3 MHz. 10 kHz low-power oscillator for the WKT. PLL allows CPU operation up to the maximum CPU rate without the need for a high-frequency crystal. May be run from the system oscillator, the external clock input CLKIN, or the internal RC oscillator. Clock output function with divider that can reflect the crystal oscillator, the main clock, the IRC, or the watchdog oscillator. Power control: Integrated PMU (Power Management Unit) to minimize power consumption. Reduced power modes: Sleep mode, Deep-sleep mode, Power-down mode, and Deep power-down mode. Power-On Reset (POR). Brownout detect. Unique device serial number for identification. Single power supply. Available as SO20 package, TSSOP20 package, TSSOP16, and DIP8 package. D FT FT A A R R D D D R A 3. Applications 8/16-bit applications Consumer Climate control LPC81xM Objective data sheet Lighting Motor control Fire and security applications All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 2 of 67 A R D FT D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R R FT FT A A R D D R LPC812M101FDH16 TSSOP16 plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm SOT403-1 LPC812M101FD20 SO20 plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT163-1 LPC812M101FDH20 TSSOP20 plastic thin shrink small outline package; 20 leads; body width 4.4 mm SOT360-1 4.1 Ordering options Ordering options Type number Flash/kB SRAM/kB USART I2C SPI Comparator GPIO Package LPC810M021FN8 4 1 2 1 1 1 6 DIP8 LPC811M001FDH16 8 2 2 1 1 1 14 TSSOP16 LPC812M101FDH16 16 4 3 1 2 1 14 TSSOP16 LPC812M101FD20 16 4 2 1 1 1 18 SO20 LPC812M101FDH20 16 4 3 1 2 1 18 TSSOP20 Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 3 of 67 A SOT403-1 R SOT097-2 D plastic dual in-line package; 8 leads (300 mil) plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm FT DIP8 TSSOP16 A Version LPC811M001FDH16 LPC81xM F D D Description LPC810M021FN8 Table 2. A FT FT A A R R D D D Package Name FT FT FT FT Ordering information Type number A A A A R R D D D 4. Ordering information FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Table 1. A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D 5. Block diagram FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors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ig 1. LPC81xM block diagram LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 4 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D FT FT A A R R D 6.1 Pinning FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller 6. Pinning information A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D R A FT 6:&/.3,2B7&. 6:',23,2B706 ',3 3,2B$&03B,7'2 966 9'' 3,2B$&03B,&/.,17', A 3,2B:$.(837567 R D 5(6(73,2B DDD Fig 2. Pin configuration DIP8 package (LPC810M021FN8) 3,2B 3,2B$&03B,7'2 3,2B 3,2B9''&03 5(6(73,2B 3,2B:$.(837567 6:&/.3,2B7&. 6:',23,2B706 3,2B;7$/,1 3,2B 3,2B;7$/287 3,2B 3,2B /3&0)'+ /3&0)'+ 76623 966 9'' 3,2B$&03B,&/.,17', DDD Fig 3. Pin configuration TSSOP16 package 3,2B 3,2B 3,2B 3,2B$&03B,7'2 3,2B 3,2B9''&03 5(6(73,2B 3,2B 3,2B:$.(837567 6:&/.3,2B7&. 6:',23,2B706 3,2B;7$/,1 3,2B 3,2B;7$/287 3,2B 3,2B$&03B&/.,17', 62 3,2B 966 9'' 3,2B DDD Fig 4. Pin configuration SO20 package (LPC812M101FD20) LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 5 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT D FT D R A 3,2B Pin configuration TSSOP20 package LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 F FT A 9'' DDD Fig 5. A A 3,2B$&03B,&/.,17', 3,2B R R 3,2B;7$/287 3,2B D D 3,2B;7$/,1 3,2B FT FT 6:',23,2B706 966 A R 6:&/.3,2B7&. 3,2B /3&0)'+ 76623 D FT 3,2B:$.(837567 R A A D R R 3,2B9''&03 5(6(73,2B R A D D D R FT FT A A R R D D D 3,2B$&03B,7'2 3,2B FT FT FT FT 3,2B A A A A R R D D D 3,2B FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller 3,2B A A A A A NXP Semiconductors © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 6 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT FT A A R R D D The pin description table Table 3 shows the pin functions that are fixed to specific pins on each package. These fixed-pin functions are selectable between the GPIO, comparator, SWD, and the XTAL pins. By default, the GPIO function is selected except on pins PIO0_2, PIO0_3, and PIO0_5. JTAG functions are available in boundary scan mode only. F FT FT A A R R D D D 6.2 Pin description FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D R A FT Do not assign more than one output to any pin. However, more than one input can be assigned to a pin. Pin PIO0_4 triggers a wake-up from Deep power-down mode. If you need to wake up from Deep power-down mode via an external pin, do not assign any movable function to this pin. The JTAG functions TDO, TDI, TCK, TMS, and TRST are selected on pins PIO0_0 to PIO0_4 by hardware when the part is in boundary scan mode. Table 3. Pin description table (fixed pins) TSSOP16 DIP8 Type Reset Description state SO20/ TSSOP20 Symbol PIO0_0/ACMP_I1/ TDO 19 16 8 PIO0_1/ACMP_I2/ CLKIN/TDI 12 LPC81xM Objective data sheet [5] I/O I; PU PIO0_0 — General purpose digital input/output port 0 pin 0. In ISP mode, this is the USART0 receive pin U0_RXD. In boundary scan mode: TDO (Test Data Out). SWDIO/PIO0_2/TMS 7 SWCLK/PIO0_3/ TCK [1] 6 9 6 5 5 [5] 4 [2] 3 [2] AI - ACMP_I1 — Analog comparator input 1. I/O I; PU PIO0_1 — General purpose digital input/output pin. ISP entry pin. A LOW level on this pin during reset starts the ISP command handler. In boundary scan mode: TDI (Test Data In). AI - ACMP_I2 — Analog comparator input 2. I - CLKIN — External clock input. I/O I; PU SWDIO — Serial Wire Debug I/O. SWDIO is enabled by default on this pin. In boundary scan mode: TMS (Test Mode Select). I/O - PIO0_2 — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I; PU SWCLK — Serial Wire Clock. SWCLK is enabled by default on this pin. In boundary scan mode: TCK (Test Clock). I/O - PIO0_3 — General purpose digital input/output pin. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 7 of 67 A For full I2C-bus compatibility, assign the I2C functions to the open-drain pins PIO0_11 and PIO0_10. R The following exceptions apply: D Movable function for the I2C, USART, SPI, and SCT pin functions can be assigned through the switch matrix to any pin that is not power or ground in place of the pin’s fixed functions. D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT FT D D R I; PU PIO0_4 — General purpose digital input/output pin. FT I/O A DIP8 A A [6] D In ISP mode, this is the USART0 transmit pin U0_TXD. R A In boundary scan mode: TRST (Test Reset). This pin triggers a wake-up from Deep power-down mode. If you need to wake up from Deep power-down mode via an external pin, do not assign any movable function to this pin. Pull this pin HIGH externally to enter Deep power-down mode. Pull this pin LOW to exit Deep power-down mode. A LOW-going pulse as short as 50 ns wakes up the part. RESET/PIO0_5 4 3 1 [4] PIO0_6/VDDCMP 18 15 - [9] I/O I; PU RESET — External reset input: A LOW-going pulse as short as 50 ns on this pin resets the device, causing I/O ports and peripherals to take on their default states, and processor execution to begin at address 0. I - PIO0_5 — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I; PU PIO0_6 — General purpose digital input/output pin. AI - VDDCMP — Alternate reference voltage for the analog comparator. PIO0_7 17 14 - [2] I/O I; PU PIO0_7 — General purpose digital input/output pin. PIO0_8/XTALIN 14 11 - [8] I/O I; PU PIO0_8 — General purpose digital input/output pin. I - XTALIN — Input to the oscillator circuit and internal clock generator circuits. Input voltage must not exceed 1.95 V. I/O I; PU PIO0_9 — General purpose digital input/output pin. O - XTALOUT — Output from the oscillator circuit. I IA PIO0_10 — General purpose digital input/output pin. Assign I2C functions to this pin when true open-drain pins are needed for a signal compliant with the full I2C specification. PIO0_9/XTALOUT 13 10 - [8] PIO0_10 9 8 - [3] PIO0_11 8 7 - [3] I IA PIO0_11 — General purpose digital input/output pin. Assign I2C functions to this pin when true open-drain pins are needed for a signal compliant with the full I2C specification. PIO0_12 3 2 - [2] I/O I; PU PIO0_12 — General purpose digital input/output pin. PIO0_13 2 1 - [2] I/O I; PU PIO0_13 — General purpose digital input/output pin. - [7] I/O I; PU PIO0_14 — General purpose digital input/output pin. - [7] I/O I; PU PIO0_15 — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I; PU PIO0_16 — General purpose digital input/output pin. I/O I; PU PIO0_17 — General purpose digital input/output pin. - - 3.3 V supply voltage. - Ground. PIO0_14 PIO0_15 20 11 - PIO0_16 10 - - [7] PIO0_17 1 - - [7] VDD 15 12 6 VSS 16 13 7 [1] Pin state at reset for default function: I = Input; AI = Analog Input; O = Output; PU = internal pull-up enabled (pins pulled up to full VDD level ); IA = inactive, no pull-up/down enabled. [2] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with configurable pull-up/pull-down resistors and configurable hysteresis; includes high-current output driver. [3] True open-drain pin. I2C-bus pins compliant with the I2C-bus specification for I2C standard mode, I2C Fast-mode, and I2C Fast-mode Plus. Do not use this pad for high-speed applications such as SPI or USART. LPC81xM Objective data sheet F R R [1] A D D TSSOP16 R R FT FT A A R R D D D SO20/ TSSOP20 D FT FT FT A A A 2 R R R 4 D D D 5 FT FT FT FT PIO0_4/WAKEUP/ TRST Type Reset Description state A A A A R R D D D Pin description table (fixed pins) Symbol FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Table 3. A A A A A NXP Semiconductors All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 8 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D See Figure 10 for the reset pad configuration. RESET functionality is not available in Deep power-down mode. Use the WAKEUP pin to reset the chip and wake up from Deep power-down mode. An external pull-up resistor is required on this pin for the Deep power-down mode. [5] 5 V tolerant pin providing standard digital I/O functions with configurable modes, configurable hysteresis, and analog input. When configured as an analog input, the digital section of the pin is disabled, and the pin is not 5 V tolerant. [6] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with configurable pull-up/pull-down resistors and configurable hysteresis. In Deep power-down mode, pulling this pin LOW wakes up the chip. [7] 5 V tolerant pad providing digital I/O functions with configurable pull-up/pull-down resistors and configurable hysteresis. [8] 5 V tolerant pin providing standard digital I/O functions with configurable modes, configurable hysteresis, and analog I/O for the system oscillator. When configured as an analog I/O, the digital section of the pin is disabled, and the pin is not 5 V tolerant. [9] The digital part of this pin is 3 V tolerant pin due to special analog functionality. Pin provides standard digital I/O functions with configurable modes, configurable hysteresis, and an analog input. When configured as an analog input, the digital section of the pin is disabled . D R A F FT FT A A R R D D [4] D FT FT A A R R D D D FT D R A Objective data sheet A LPC81xM R Table 4. Movable functions (assign to pins PIO0_0 to PIO_17 through switch matrix) Function name Type Description U0_TXD O Transmitter output for USART0. U0_RXD I Receiver input for USART0. U0_RTS O Request To Send output for USART0. U0_CTS I Clear To Send input for USART0. U0_SCLK I/O Serial clock input/output for USART0 in synchronous mode. U1_TXD O Transmitter output for USART1. U1_RXD I Receiver input for USART1. U1_RTS O Request To Send output for USART1. U1_CTS I Clear To Send input for USART1. U1_SCLK I/O Serial clock input/output for USART1 in synchronous mode. U2_TXD O Transmitter output for USART2. U2_RXD I Receiver input for USART2. U2_RTS O Request To Send output for USART2. U2_CTS I Clear To Send input for USART2. U2_SCLK I/O Serial clock input/output for USART2 in synchronous mode. SPI0_SCK I/O Serial clock for SPI0. SPI0_MOSI I/O Master Out Slave In for SPI0. SPI0_MISO I/O Master In Slave Out for SPI0. SPI0_SSEL I/O Slave select for SPI0. SPI1_SCK I/O Serial clock for SPI1. SPI1_MOSI I/O Master Out Slave In for SPI1. SPI1_MISO I/O Master In Slave Out for SPI1. SPI1_SSEL I/O Slave select for SPI1. CTIN_0 I SCT input 0. CTIN_1 I SCT input 1. CTIN_2 I SCT input 2. CTIN_3 I SCT input 3. CTOUT_0 O SCT output 0. CTOUT_1 O SCT output 1. CTOUT_2 O SCT output 2. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 9 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R Description CTOUT_3 O SCT output 3. I2C0_SCL I/O I2C-bus clock input/output (open-drain if assigned to pin PIO0_10). High-current sink only if assigned to PIO0_10 and if I2C Fast-mode Plus is selected in the I/O configuration register. I2C0_SDA I/O I2C-bus data input/output (open-drain if assigned to pin PIO0_11). High-current sink only if assigned to pin PIO0_11 and if I2C Fast-mode Plus is selected in the I/O configuration register. ACMP_O O Analog comparator output. CLKOUT O Clock output. F FT FT Type A A A R R D D D D FT FT A A R R D D D R A © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 10 of 67 A Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 R All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. D Output of the pattern match engine. FT Objective data sheet FT FT FT FT LPC81xM A A A A R R D D D Movable functions (assign to pins PIO0_0 to PIO_17 through switch matrix) Function name GPIO_INT_BMAT O FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Table 4. A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R F D FT FT A A R R D 7.1 ARM Cortex-M0+ core A FT FT A A R R D D D 7. Functional description FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D R The ARM Cortex-M0+ core runs at an operating frequency of up to 30 MHz using a two-stage pipeline. Integrated in the core are the NVIC and Serial Wire Debug with four breakpoints and two watchpoints. The ARM Cortex-M0+ core supports a single-cycle I/O enabled port for fast GPIO access. A The LPC81xM contain a total of 1 kB, 2 kB, or 4 kB on-chip static RAM data memory. 7.4 On-chip ROM The 8 kB on-chip ROM contains the boot loader and the following Application Programming Interfaces (API): • In-System Programming (ISP) and In-Application Programming (IAP) support for flash programming • Power profiles for configuring power consumption and PLL settings • USART driver API routines • I2C-bus driver API routines 7.5 Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC) The Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC) is an integral part of the Cortex-M0+. The tight coupling to the CPU allows for low interrupt latency and efficient processing of late arriving interrupts. 7.5.1 Features • Controls system exceptions and peripheral interrupts. • In the LPC81xM, the NVIC supports 32 vectored interrupts including up to 8 external interrupt inputs selectable from all GPIO pins. • Four programmable interrupt priority levels with hardware priority level masking. • Software interrupt generation using the ARM exceptions SVCall and PendSV. • Relocatable interrupt vector table. 7.5.2 Interrupt sources Each peripheral device has one interrupt line connected to the NVIC but may have several interrupt flags. Individual interrupt flags may also represent more than one interrupt source. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 11 of 67 A 7.3 On-chip SRAM R The LPC81xM contain up to 16 kB of on-chip flash program memory. The flash memory supports a 64 Byte page size with page write and erase. D 7.2 On-chip flash program memory FT The core includes a single-cycle multiplier and a system tick timer. D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D Up to eight pins, regardless of the selected function, can be programmed to generate an interrupt on a level, a rising or falling edge, or both. The interrupt generating pins can be selected from all digital or mixed digital/analog pins. The pin interrupt/pattern match block controls the edge or level detection mechanism. D FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT 7.6 System tick timer D The LPC81xM incorporates several distinct memory regions. Figure 6 shows the overall map of the entire address space from the user program viewpoint following reset. The interrupt vector area supports address remapping. The ARM private peripheral bus includes the ARM core registers for controlling the NVIC, the system tick timer (SysTick), and the reduced power modes. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 12 of 67 A 7.7 Memory map R The ARM Cortex-M0+ includes a 24-bit system tick timer (SysTick) that is intended to generate a dedicated SysTick exception at a fixed time interval (typically 10 ms). D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R R FT FT A D D R A UHVHUYHG 63, 63, UHVHUYHG ,& UHVHUYHG 6<6&21 ,2&21 IODVKFRQWUROOHU UHVHUYHG UHVHUYHG [))) UHVHUYHG UHVHUYHG [))) UHVHUYHG DQDORJFRPSDUDWRU 308 [ UHVHUYHG UHVHUYHG [& [ UHVHUYHG [ [ 6&7 [ &5& [ UHVHUYHG [ $3%SHULSKHUDOV [ UHVHUYHG [ UHVHUYHG N%ERRW520 UHVHUYHG [ N%07% [ UHVHUYHG N%65$0 /3& N%65$0 /3& [ N%65$0 /3& [ UHVHUYHG N%RQFKLSIODVK /3& [ 86$57 [$ UHVHUYHG [& [$ [ UHVHUYHG UHVHUYHG [ [ [ [& [ [ [ [& [ [ [ [& [ [ [ [& [ [ [ [ [ VZLWFKPDWUL[ [& VHOIZDNHXSWLPHU [ 057 [ ::'7 [ [ DFWLYHLQWHUUXSWYHFWRUV [ A *3,2 86$57 R 86$57 D SLQLQWHUUXSWVSDWWHUQPDWFK FT [ [$ N%RQFKLSIODVK /3& A R [( UHVHUYHG *% [& [ DDD Fig 6. LPC81xM Memory map 7.8 I/O configuration The IOCON block controls the configuration of the I/O pins. Each digital or mixed digital/analog pin with the PIO0_n designator (except the true open-drain pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11) in Table 3 can be configured as follows: • Enable or disable the weak internal pull-up and pull-down resistors. • Select a pseudo open-drain mode. The input cannot be pulled up above VDD. LPC81xM Objective data sheet F D D [( SULYDWHSHULSKHUDOEXV N%RQFKLSIODVK /3& A FT FT A A R R D D D [ UHVHUYHG [)))))))) UHVHUYHG *% FT FT FT FT /3&[0 *% A A A A R R D D D $3%SHULSKHUDOV FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller *% A A A A A NXP Semiconductors All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 13 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D D R F FT FT divided clock signals (IOCONCLKCDIV, see Figure 9 “LPC81xM clock generation”). You can also bypass the glitch filter. A A A R R D D • Program the input glitch filter with different filter constants using one of the IOCON D FT FT A A R R D • Invert the input signal. • Hysteresis can be enabled or disabled. • For pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11, select the I2C-mode and output driver for standard D D R A A Remark: The functionality of each I/O pin is flexible and is determined entirely through the switch matrix. See Section 7.9 for details. 7.8.1 Standard I/O pad configuration Figure 7 shows the possible pin modes for standard I/O pins with analog input function: Objective data sheet Digital output driver with configurable open-drain output Digital input: Weak pull-up resistor (PMOS device) enabled/disabled Digital input: Weak pull-down resistor (NMOS device) enabled/disabled Digital input: Repeater mode enabled/disabled Digital input: Input glitch filter selectable on all pins Analog input All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 R mode disconnects the digital functionality. LPC81xM D • On mixed digital/analog pins, enable the analog input mode. Enabling the analog • • • • • • FT digital operation, for I2C standard and fast modes, or for I2C Fast mode+. © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 14 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R R FT FT A A R D D R A FT 3,1 D R (6' A 966 9'' ZHDN SXOOXS SXOOXSHQDEOH UHSHDWHUPRGH HQDEOH SLQFRQILJXUHG DVGLJLWDOLQSXW GDWDLQSXW VHOHFWGDWD LQYHUWHU VHOHFWJOLWFK ILOWHU SLQFRQILJXUHG DVDQDORJLQSXW ZHDN SXOOGRZQ SXOOGRZQHQDEOH 352*5$00$%/( */,7&+),/7(5 VHOHFWDQDORJLQSXW DQDORJLQSXW DDD Fig 7. Standard I/O pad configuration 7.9 Switch Matrix (SWM) The switch matrix controls the function of each digital or mixed analog/digital pin in a highly flexible way by allowing to connect many functions like the USART, SPI, SCT, and I2C functions to any pin that is not power or ground. These functions are called movable functions and are listed in Table 4. Functions that need specialized pads like the oscillator pins XTALIN and XTALOUT can be enabled or disabled through the switch matrix. These functions are called fixed-pin functions and cannot move to other pins. The fixed-pin functions are listed in Table 3. If a fixed-pin function is disabled, any other movable function can be assigned to this pin. 7.10 Fast General-Purpose parallel I/O (GPIO) Device pins that are not connected to a specific peripheral function are controlled by the GPIO registers. Pins may be dynamically configured as inputs or outputs. Multiple outputs can be set or cleared in one write operation. LPC81xM use accelerated GPIO functions: • GPIO registers are located on the ARM Cortex M0+ IO bus for fastest possible single-cycle I/O timing. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 F D D (6' GDWDRXWSXW VWURQJ SXOOGRZQ A FT FT A A R R D D D VWURQJ SXOOXS RXWSXWHQDEOH FT FT FT FT SLQFRQILJXUHG DVGLJLWDORXWSXW GULYHU 9'' A A A A R R D D D 9'' FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller RSHQGUDLQHQDEOH A A A A A NXP Semiconductors © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 15 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D • An entire port value can be written in one instruction. • Mask, set, and clear operations are supported for the entire port. FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D FT FT A A R R D All GPIO port pins are fixed-pin functions that are enabled or disabled on the pins by the switch matrix. Therefore each GPIO port pin is assigned to one specific pin and cannot be moved to another pin. Except for pins SWDIO/PIO0_2, SWCLK/PIO0_3, and RESET/PIO0_5, the switch matrix enables the GPIO port pin function by default. D D R A FT D R A 7.10.1 Features • Bit level port registers allow a single instruction to set and clear any number of bits in one write operation. • Direction control of individual bits. • All I/O default to inputs with internal pull-up resistors enabled after reset - except for the I2C-bus true open-drain pins PIO0_2 and PIO0_3. • Pull-up/pull-down configuration, repeater, and open-drain modes can be programmed through the IOCON block for each GPIO pin (see Figure 7). • Control of the digital output slew rate allowing to switch more outputs simultaneously without degrading the power/ground distribution of the device. 7.11 Pin interrupt/pattern match engine The pin interrupt block configures up to eight pins from all digital pins for providing eight external interrupts connected to the NVIC. The pattern match engine can be used, in conjunction with software, to create complex state machines based on pin inputs. Any digital pin, independently of the function selected through the switch matrix, can be configured through the SYSCON block as input to the pin interrupt or pattern match engine. The registers that control the pin interrupt or pattern match engine are located on the IO+ bus for fast single-cycle access. 7.11.1 Features • Pin interrupts – Up to eight pins can be selected from all digital pins as edge- or level-sensitive interrupt requests. Each request creates a separate interrupt in the NVIC. – Edge-sensitive interrupt pins can interrupt on rising or falling edges or both. – Level-sensitive interrupt pins can be HIGH- or LOW-active. – Pin interrupts can wake up the LPC81xM from sleep mode, deep-sleep mode, and deep power-down mode. • Pin interrupt pattern match engine – Up to 8 pins can be selected from all digital pins to contribute to a boolean expression. The boolean expression consists of specified levels and/or transitions on various combinations of these pins. – Each minters (product term) comprising the specified boolean expression can generate its own, dedicated interrupt request. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 16 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D D A F D FT FT A A R R D – The pattern match engine does not facilitate wake-up. R FT FT A A R R D D – Any occurrence of a pattern match can be programmed to also generate an RXEV notification to the ARM CPU. The RXEV signal can be connected to a pin. D D R 7.12 USART0/1/2 A synchronous mode for USART functions connected to all digital pins except PIO0_10 and PIO0_11. • 7, 8, or 9 data bits and 1 or 2 stop bits • Synchronous mode with master or slave operation. Includes data phase selection and continuous clock option. • Multiprocessor/multidrop (9-bit) mode with software address compare. (RS-485 possible with software address detection and transceiver direction control.) • Parity generation and checking: odd, even, or none. • One transmit and one receive data buffer. • RTS/CTS for hardware signaling for automatic flow control. Software flow control can be performed using Delta CTS detect, Transmit Disable control, and any GPIO as an RTS output. • • • • • • Received data and status can optionally be read from a single register Break generation and detection. Receive data is 2 of 3 sample "voting". Status flag set when one sample differs. Built-in Baud Rate Generator. A fractional rate divider is shared among all UARTs. Interrupts available for Receiver Ready, Transmitter Ready, Receiver Idle, change in receiver break detect, Framing error, Parity error, Overrun, Underrun, Delta CTS detect, and receiver sample noise detected. • Separate data and flow control loopback modes for testing. • Baud rate clock can also be output in asynchronous mode. • Supported by on-chip ROM API. 7.13 SPI0/1 Remark: SPI0 is available on all LPC800 parts. SPI1 is available on parts LPC812M101FDH16 and LPC812M101FDH20 only. All SPI functions are movable functions and are assigned to pins through the switch matrix. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 17 of 67 A • Maximum bit rates of 1.875 Mbit/s in asynchronous mode and 30 Mbit/s in R 7.12.1 Features D All USART functions are movable functions and are assigned to pins through the switch matrix. FT Remark: USART0 and USART1 are available on all LPC800 parts. USART2 is available on parts LPC812M101FDH16 and LPC812M101FDH20 only. D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R F FT FT A A R R D D • Maximum data rates of 30 Mbit/s in slave and master mode for SPI functions connected to all digital pins except PIO0_10 and PIO0_11. A FT FT A A R R D D D 7.13.1 Features FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D • Data frames of 1 to 16 bits supported directly. Larger frames supported by software. • Master and slave operation. • Data can be transmitted to a slave without the need to read incoming data. This can R A Remark: Texas Instruments SSI and National Microwire modes are not supported. 7.14 I2C-bus interface The I2C-bus is bidirectional for inter-IC control using only two wires: a serial clock line (SCL) and a serial data line (SDA). Each device is recognized by a unique address and can operate as either a receiver-only device (e.g., an LCD driver) or a transmitter with the capability to both receive and send information (such as memory). Transmitters and/or receivers can operate in either master or slave mode, depending on whether the chip has to initiate a data transfer or is only addressed. The I2C is a multi-master bus and can be controlled by more than one bus master connected to it. The I2C-bus functions are movable functions and can be assigned through the switch matrix to any pin. However, only the true open-drain PIO0_10 and PIO0_11 provide the electrical characteristics to support the full I2C-bus specification (see Ref. 1). 7.14.1 Features • • • • • Supports standard and fast mode with data rates of up to 400 kbit/s. • • • • 10-bit addressing supported with software assist. Independent Master, Slave, and Monitor functions. Supports both Multi-master and Multi-master with Slave functions. Multiple I2C slave addresses supported in hardware. One slave address can be selectively qualified with a bit mask or an address range in order to respond to multiple I2C bus addresses. Supports SMBus. Supported by on-chip ROM API. If the I2C functions are connected to the true open-drain pins (PIO0_10 and PIO0_11), the I2C supports the full I2C-bus specification: – Fail-safe operation: When the power to an I2C-bus device is switched off, the SDA and SCL pins connected to the I2C-bus are floating and do not disturb the bus. – Supports Fast-mode Plus with bit rates up to 1 Mbit/s. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 18 of 67 A • One Slave Select input/output with selectable polarity and flexible usage. R versatile operation, including “any length” frames. D • Control information can optionally be written along with data. This allows very FT be useful while setting up an SPI memory. D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A D FT FT A A R R D The state configurable timer can perform basic 16-bit and 32-bit timer/counter functions with match outputs and external and internal capture inputs. In addition, the SCT can employ up to two different programmable states, which can change under the control of events, to provide complex timing patterns. F FT FT A A R R D D D 7.15 State-Configurable Timer (SCT) FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D R A FT Two 16-bit counters or one 32-bit counter. Counters clocked by bus clock or selected input. Up counters or up-down counters. State variable allows sequencing across multiple counter cycles. The following conditions define an event: a counter match condition, an input (or output) condition, a combination of a match and/or and input/output condition in a specified state, and the count direction. • Events control outputs, interrupts, and the SCT states. – Match register 0 can be used as an automatic limit. – In bi-directional mode, events can be enabled based on the count direction. – Match events can be held until another qualifying event occurs. • Selected events can limit, halt, start, or stop a counter. • Supports: – 4 inputs – 4 outputs – 5 match/capture registers – 6 events – 2 states 7.16 Multi-Rate Timer (MRT) The Multi-Rate Timer (MRT) provides a repetitive interrupt timer with four channels. Each channel can be programmed with an independent time interval, and each channel operates independently from the other channels. 7.16.1 Features • 24-bit interrupt timer • Four channels independently counting down from individually set values • Repeat and one-shot interrupt modes 7.17 Windowed WatchDog Timer (WWDT) The watchdog timer resets the controller if software fails to periodically service it within a programmable time window. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 19 of 67 A • • • • • R 7.15.1 Features D All inputs and outputs of the SCT are movable functions and are assigned to pins through the switch matrix. D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D FT D D R • Optional windowed operation requires reload to occur between a minimum and FT A A R R D period. A FT maximum time period, both programmable. D • Optional warning interrupt can be generated at a programmable time prior to R A watchdog time-out. • Enabled by software but requires a hardware reset or a watchdog reset/interrupt to be disabled. Incorrect feed sequence causes reset or interrupt if enabled. Flag to indicate watchdog reset. Programmable 24-bit timer with internal prescaler. Selectable time period from (Tcy(WDCLK) 256 4) to (Tcy(WDCLK) 224 4) in multiples of Tcy(WDCLK) 4. • The Watchdog Clock (WDCLK) source can be selected from the internal RC oscillator (IRC), or the dedicated watchdog oscillator (WDOsc). This gives a wide range of potential timing choices of watchdog operation under different power conditions. 7.18 Self Wake-up Timer (WKT) The self wake-up timer is a 32-bit, loadable down-counter. Writing any non-zero value to this timer automatically enables the counter and launches a count-down sequence. When the counter is used as a wake-up timer, this write can occur just prior to entering a reduced power mode. 7.18.1 Features • 32-bit loadable down-counter. Counter starts automatically when a count value is loaded. Time-out generates an interrupt/wake up request. • The WKT resides in a separate, always-on power domain. • The WKT supports two clock sources. One clock source originates from the always-on power domain. • The WKT can be used for waking up the part from any reduced power mode, including Deep power-down mode, or for general-purpose timing. 7.19 Analog comparator (ACMP) The analog comparator with selectable hysteresis can compare voltage levels on external pins and internal voltages. After power-up and after switching the input channels of the comparator, the output of the voltage ladder must be allowed to settle to its stable value before it can be used as a comparator reference input. Settling times are given in Table 23. The analog comparator output is a movable function and is assigned to a pin through the switch matrix. The comparator inputs and the voltage reference are enabled or disabled on pins PIO0_0 and PIO0_1 through the switch matrix. Objective data sheet FT FT FT FT • Internally resets chip if not periodically reloaded during the programmable time-out LPC81xM A A A A R R D D D 7.17.1 Features FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller • • • • A A A A A NXP Semiconductors All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 20 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT FT FT FT D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D FT 9''&03 FT A A R R D &203$5$725',*,7$/%/2&. A A A A R R D D D &203$5$725$1$/2*%/2&. FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller 9'' A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D R A FT D R A FRPSDUDWRU OHYHO$&03B2 V\QF HGJHGHWHFW FRPSDUDWRU HGJH19,& LQWHUQDO YROWDJH UHIHUHQFH $&03B,>@ DDD Fig 8. Comparator block diagram 7.19.1 Features • Selectable 0 mV, 10 mV ( 5 mV), and 20 mV ( 10 mV), 40 mV ( 20 mV) input hysteresis. • Two selectable external voltages (VDD or VDDCMP on pin PIO0_6); fully configurable on either positive or negative input channel. • Internal voltage reference from band gap and temperature sensor selectable on either positive or negative input channel. • 32-stage voltage ladder with the internal reference voltage selectable on either the positive or the negative input channel. • Voltage ladder source voltage is selectable from an external pin or the main 3.3 V supply voltage rail. • Voltage ladder can be separately powered down for applications only requiring the comparator function. • Interrupt output is connected to NVIC. • Comparator level output is connected to output pin ACMP_O. • The comparator output can be routed internally to the SCT input through the switch matrix. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 21 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D 7.20 Clocking and power control FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D FT FT A A R R D 86$57 86$57 86$57 &/2&.',9,'(5 ,2&21&/.',9 ,2&21 JOLWFKILOWHU ZDWFKGRJRVFLOODWRU 0$,1&/.6(/ PDLQFORFNVHOHFW ,5&RVFLOODWRU ;7$/,1 ;7$/287 6<67(0 26&,//$725 6<67(03// ,5&RVFLOODWRU V\VWHPRVFLOODWRU ZDWFKGRJRVFLOODWRU &/.,1 6<63//&/.6(/ V\VWHP3//FORFNVHOHFW 308 &/2&.',9,'(5 &/.287',9 &/.287SLQ &/.2876(/ &/.287FORFNVHOHFW ZDWFKGRJRVFLOODWRU ::'7 ,5&RVFLOODWRU :.7 ORZSRZHURVFLOODWRU :.7 DDD Fig 9. LPC81xM clock generation 7.20.1 Crystal and internal oscillators The LPC81xM include four independent oscillators: 1. The crystal oscillator (SysOsc) operating at frequencies between 1 MHz and 25 MHz. 2. The internal RC Oscillator (IRC) with a fixed frequency of 12 MHz, trimmed to 1% accuracy. 3. The internal low-power, low-frequency Oscillator with a nominal frequency of 10 kHz with 40% accuracy for use with the self wake-up timer. 4. The dedicated Watchdog Oscillator (WDOsc) with a programmable nominal frequency between 9.4 kHz and 2.3 MHz with 40% accuracy. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 22 of 67 A PHPRULHV DQGSHULSKHUDOV SHULSKHUDOFORFNV R ,5&RVFLOODWRU )5$&7,21$/5$7( *(1(5$725 D &/2&.',9,'(5 8$57&/.',9 D 6<6$+%&/.&75/>@ V\VWHPFORFNHQDEOH FT A &/2&.',9,'(5 6<6$+%&/.',9 $+%FORFN FRUHV\VWHP DOZD\VRQ V\VWHPFORFN R PDLQFORFN D 6<6&21 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D Each oscillator, except the low-frequency oscillator, can be used for more than one purpose as required in a particular application. D FT FT A A R R D Following reset, the LPC81xM will operate from the IRC until switched by software. This allows systems to operate without any external crystal and the bootloader code to operate at a known frequency. D D R A D R A 7.20.1.1 Internal RC Oscillator (IRC) The IRC may be used as the clock source for the WWDT, and/or as the clock that drives the PLL and subsequently the CPU. The nominal IRC frequency is 12 MHz. The IRC is trimmed to 1 % accuracy over the entire voltage and temperature range. The IRC can be used as a clock source for the CPU with or without using the PLL. The IRC frequency can be boosted to a higher frequency, up to the maximum CPU operating frequency, by the system PLL. Upon power-up or any chip reset, the LPC81xM use the IRC as the clock source. Software may later switch to one of the other available clock sources. 7.20.1.2 Crystal Oscillator (SysOsc) The crystal oscillator can be used as the clock source for the CPU, with or without using the PLL. The SysOsc operates at frequencies of 1 MHz to 25 MHz. This frequency can be boosted to a higher frequency, up to the maximum CPU operating frequency, by the system PLL. 7.20.1.3 Internal Low-power Oscillator and Watchdog Oscillator (WDOsc) The nominal frequency of the WDOsc is programmable between 9.4 kHz and 2.3 MHz. The frequency spread over silicon process variations is 40%. The WDOsc is a dedicated oscillator for the windowed WWDT. The internal low-power 10 kHz ( 40% accuracy) oscillator serves a the clock input to the WKT. This oscillator can be configured to run in all low power modes. 7.20.2 Clock input A 3.3 V external clock source (25 MHz typical) can be supplied on the selected CLKIN pin or a 1.8 V external clock source can be supplied on the XTALIN pin (see Section 13.1). 7.20.3 System PLL The PLL accepts an input clock frequency in the range of 10 MHz to 25 MHz. The input frequency is multiplied up to a high frequency with a Current Controlled Oscillator (CCO). The multiplier can be an integer value from 1 to 32. The CCO operates in the range of 156 MHz to 320 MHz, so there is an additional divider in the loop to keep the CCO within its frequency range while the PLL is providing the desired output frequency. The output divider may be set to divide by 2, 4, 8, or 16 to produce the output clock. Since the minimum output divider value is 2, it is insured that the PLL output has a 50 % duty cycle. The PLL is turned off and bypassed following a chip reset and may be enabled by software. The program must configure and activate the PLL, wait for the PLL to lock, and then connect to the PLL as a clock source. The PLL settling time is nominally 100 s. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 FT See Figure 9 for an overview of the LPC81xM clock generation. © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 23 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT FT A A R R D D The LPC81xM features a clock output function that routes the IRC, the SysOsc, the watchdog oscillator, or the main clock to the CLKOUT function. The CLKOUT function can be connected to any digital pin through the switch matrix. F FT FT A A R R D D D 7.20.4 Clock output FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D R A FT 7.20.5 Wake-up process D The LPC81xM supports the ARM Cortex-M0 Sleep mode. The CPU clock rate may also be controlled as needed by changing clock sources, reconfiguring PLL values, and/or altering the CPU clock divider value. This allows a trade-off of power versus processing speed based on application requirements. In addition, a register is provided for shutting down the clocks to individual on-chip peripherals, allowing to fine-tune power consumption by eliminating all dynamic power use in any peripherals that are not required for the application. Selected peripherals have their own clock divider which provides even better power control. 7.20.6.1 Power profiles The power consumption in Active and Sleep modes can be optimized for the application through simple calls to the power profile API. The API is accessible through the on-chip ROM. The power configuration routine configures the LPC81xM for one of the following power modes: • Default mode corresponding to power configuration after reset. • CPU performance mode corresponding to optimized processing capability. • Efficiency mode corresponding to optimized balance of current consumption and CPU performance. • Low-current mode corresponding to lowest power consumption. In addition, the power profile includes routines to select the optimal PLL settings for a given system clock and PLL input clock. 7.20.6.2 Sleep mode When Sleep mode is entered, the clock to the core is stopped. Resumption from the Sleep mode does not need any special sequence but re-enabling the clock to the ARM core. In Sleep mode, execution of instructions is suspended until either a reset or interrupt occurs. Peripheral functions continue operation during Sleep mode and may generate interrupts to cause the processor to resume execution. Sleep mode eliminates dynamic power used by the processor itself, memory systems and related controllers, and internal buses. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 24 of 67 A 7.20.6 Power control R The LPC81xM begin operation at power-up by using the IRC as the clock source. This allows chip operation to resume quickly. If the SysOsc, the external clock source, or the PLL is needed by the application, software must enable these features and wait for them to stabilize before they are used as a clock source. D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT FT A A R R D D In Deep-sleep mode, the LPC81xM is in Sleep-mode and all peripheral clocks and all clock sources are off except for the IRC and watchdog oscillator or low-power oscillator if selected. The IRC output is disabled. In addition all analog blocks are shut down and the flash is in stand-by mode. In Deep-sleep mode, the application can keep the watchdog oscillator and the BOD circuit running for self-timed wake-up and BOD protection. F FT FT A A R R D D D Deep-sleep mode FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller 7.20.6.3 A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D R A FT D Deep-sleep mode saves power and allows for short wake-up times. 7.20.6.4 Power-down mode In Power-down mode, the LPC81xM is in Sleep-mode and all peripheral clocks and all clock sources are off except for watchdog oscillator or low-power oscillator if selected. In addition all analog blocks and the flash are shut down. In Power-down mode, the application can keep the watchdog oscillator and the BOD circuit running for self-timed wake-up and BOD protection. The LPC81xM can wake up from Power-down mode via a reset, digital pins selected as inputs to the pin interrupt block, a watchdog timer interrupt, or an interrupt from the USART (if the USART is configured in synchronous slave mode), the SPI, or the I2C blocks (in slave mode). Any interrupt used for waking up from Power-down mode must be enabled in one of the SYSCON wake-up enable registers and the NVIC. Power-down mode reduces power consumption compared to Deep-sleep mode at the expense of longer wake-up times. 7.20.6.5 Deep power-down mode In Deep power-down mode, power is shut off to the entire chip except for the WAKEUP pin and the self wake-up timer if enabled. The LPC81xM can wake up from Deep power-down mode via the WAKEUP pin, or without an external signal by using the time-out of the self wake-up timer (see Section 7.18). The LPC81xM can be prevented from entering Deep power-down mode by setting a lock bit in the PMU block. Locking out Deep power-down mode enables the application to keep the watchdog timer or the BOD running at all times. When entering Deep power-down mode, an external pull-up resistor is required on the WAKEUP pin to hold it HIGH. Pull the RESET pin HIGH to prevent it from floating while in Deep power-down mode. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 25 of 67 A Any interrupt used for waking up from Deep-sleep mode must be enabled in one of the SYSCON wake-up enable registers and the NVIC. R The LPC81xM can wake up from Deep-sleep mode via a reset, digital pins selected as inputs to the pin interrupt block, a watchdog timer interrupt, or an interrupt from the USART (if the USART is configured in synchronous slave mode), the SPI, or the I2C blocks (in slave mode). D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D A F D FT FT A A R R D 7.21.1 Reset R FT FT A A R R D D D 7.21 System control FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D Reset has four sources on the LPC81xM: the RESET pin, the Watchdog reset, power-on reset (POR), and the BrownOut Detection (BOD) circuit. The RESET pin is a Schmitt trigger input pin. Assertion of chip reset by any source, once the operating voltage attains a usable level, starts the IRC and initializes the flash controller. R A 9'' 9'' 5SX UHVHW (6' QV5& */,7&+),/7(5 3,1 (6' 966 DDD Fig 10. Reset pad configuration 7.21.2 Brownout detection The LPC81xM includes up to four levels for monitoring the voltage on the VDD pin. If this voltage falls below one of the selected levels, the BOD asserts an interrupt signal to the NVIC. This signal can be enabled for interrupt in the Interrupt Enable Register in the NVIC to cause a CPU interrupt. Alternatively, software can monitor the signal by reading a dedicated status register. Four threshold levels can be selected to cause a forced reset of the chip. 7.21.3 Code security (Code Read Protection - CRP) CRP provides different levels of security in the system so that access to the on-chip flash and use of the Serial Wire Debugger (SWD) and In-System Programming (ISP) can be restricted. Programming a specific pattern into a dedicated flash location invokes CRP. IAP commands are not affected by the CRP. In addition, ISP entry via the PIO0_1 pin can be disabled without enabling CRP. For details, see the LPC800 user manual. There are three levels of Code Read Protection: LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 26 of 67 A 9'' R In Deep power-down mode, an external pull-up resistor is required on the RESET pin. D When the internal Reset is removed, the processor begins executing at address 0, which is initially the Reset vector mapped from the boot block. At that point, all of the processor and peripheral registers have been initialized to predetermined values. FT A LOW-going pulse as short as 50 ns resets the part. D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D 1. CRP1 disables access to the chip via the SWD and allows partial flash update (excluding flash sector 0) using a limited set of the ISP commands. This mode is useful when CRP is required and flash field updates are needed but all sectors cannot be erased. D FT FT A A R R D D D R A In addition to the three CRP levels, sampling of pin PIO0_1 for valid user code can be disabled. For details, see the LPC800 user manual. 7.21.4 APB interface The APB peripherals are located on one APB bus. 7.21.5 AHBLite The AHBLite connects the CPU bus of the ARM Cortex-M0+ to the flash memory, the main static RAM, the CRC, and the ROM. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 27 of 67 A If level three Code Read Protection (CRP3) is selected, no future factory testing can be performed on the device. R CAUTION D 3. Running an application with level CRP3 selected, fully disables any access to the chip via the SWD pins and the ISP. This mode effectively disables ISP override using PIO0_1 pin as well. If necessary, the application must provide a flash update mechanism using IAP calls or using a call to the reinvoke ISP command to enable flash update via the USART. FT 2. CRP2 disables access to the chip via the SWD and only allows full flash erase and update using a reduced set of the ISP commands. D D D D D R R R R R FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT FT A A R R D D Debug functions are integrated into the ARM Cortex-M0+. Serial wire debug functions are supported in addition to a standard JTAG boundary scan. The ARM Cortex-M0+ is configured to support up to four breakpoints and two watch points. F FT FT A A R R D D D 7.22 Emulation and debugging A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D R A FT The Micro Trace Buffer is implemented on the LPC81xM. D 1. Erase any user code residing in flash. 2. Power up the part with the RESET pin pulled HIGH externally. 3. Wait for at least 250 s. 4. Pull the RESET pin LOW externally. 5. Perform boundary scan operations. 6. Once the boundary scan operations are completed, assert the TRST pin to enable the SWD debug mode, and release the RESET pin (pull HIGH). Remark: The JTAG interface cannot be used for debug purposes. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 28 of 67 A To perform boundary scan testing, follow these steps: R The RESET pin selects between the JTAG boundary scan (RESET = LOW) and the ARM SWD debug (RESET = HIGH). The ARM SWD debug port is disabled while the LPC81xM is in reset. The JTAG boundary scan pins are selected by hardware when the part is in boundary scan mode on pins PIO0_0 to PIO0_3 (see Table 3). D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT R FT FT A A R +5.5 V 5 V open-drain pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11 [4] 0.5 +5.5 V 3 V tolerant I/O pin PIO0_6 [5] 0.5 +3.6 V [6] 0.5 V 4.6 V 0.5 +2.5 V D V 0.5 FT +4.6 [3] A 0.5 5 V tolerant I/O pins; only valid when the VDD supply voltage is present R Unit D Max D R A [7] [2] Vi(xtal) crystal input voltage IDD supply current per supply pin - 100 mA ISS ground current per ground pin - 100 mA Ilatch I/O latch-up current (0.5VDD) < VI < (1.5VDD); - 100 mA Tstg storage temperature non-operating 65 +150 C Tj(max) maximum junction temperature - 150 C Ptot(pack) total power dissipation (per package) based on package heat transfer, not device power consumption - <tbd> W VESD electrostatic discharge voltage human body model; all pins - <tbd> V Tj < 125 C [1] [8] [9] The following applies to the limiting values: a) This product includes circuitry specifically designed for the protection of its internal devices from the damaging effects of excessive static charge. Nonetheless, it is suggested that conventional precautions be taken to avoid applying greater than the rated maximum. b) Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. All voltages are with respect to VSS unless otherwise noted. c) The limiting values are stress ratings only and operating the part at these values is not recommended and proper operation is not guaranteed. The conditions for functional operation are specified in Table 9. [2] Maximum/minimum voltage above the maximum operating voltage (see Table 9) and below ground that can be applied for a short time (< 10 ms) to a device without leading to irrecoverable failure. Failure includes the loss of reliability and shorter lifetime of the device. [3] Including voltage on outputs in tri-state mode. Does not apply to pin PIO0_6. [4] VDD present or not present. Compliant with the I2C-bus standard. 5.5 V can be applied to this pin when VDD is powered down. [5] VDD present or not present. [6] If the comparator is configured with the common mode input VIC = VDD, the other comparator input can be up to 0.2 V above or below VDD without affecting the hysteresis range of the comparator function. [7] It is recommended to connect an overvoltage protection diode between the analog input pin and the voltage supply pin. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 F D D Min [2] analog input voltage VIA A FT FT input voltage R A A supply voltage (core and external rail) D R R VDD R A D D Conditions VI D R FT FT A A R R D D D Parameter FT FT FT FT Table 5. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).[1] A A A A R R D D D 8. Limiting values FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Symbol A A A A A NXP Semiconductors © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 29 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D The maximum non-operating storage temperature is different than the temperature for required shelf life which should be determined based on required shelf lifetime. Please refer to the JEDEC spec (J-STD-033B.1) for further details. [9] Human body model: equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 k series resistor. D R A F FT FT A A R R D D [8] D FT FT A A R R D D D 9. Thermal characteristics R A FT R A T j = T amb + P D R th j – a D The average chip junction temperature, Tj (C), can be calculated using the following equation: (1) • Tamb = ambient temperature (C), • Rth(j-a) = the package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (C/W) • PD = sum of internal and I/O power dissipation The internal power dissipation is the product of IDD and VDD. The I/O power dissipation of the I/O pins is often small and many times can be negligible. However it can be significant in some applications. Table 6. Thermal characteristics Symbol Parameter Tj(max) maximum junction temperature Table 7. Conditions Min Typ Max Unit - - 125 C Thermal resistance (TSSOP packages) Symbol Parameter Conditions Thermal resistance in C/W ±15 % TSSOP16 Rth(j-a) Rth(j-c) thermal resistance from JEDEC (4.5 in 4 in); still <tbd> junction to ambient air <tbd> Single-layer (4.5 in 3 in); <tbd> still air <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> thermal resistance from junction to case Table 8. Thermal resistance value (SO/DIP packages) Symbol Parameter Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from JEDEC (4.5 in 4 in); <tbd> junction to ambient still air Conditions Thermal resistance in C/W ±15 % SO20 8-layer (4.5 in 3 in); still air Rth(j-c) LPC81xM Objective data sheet TSSOP20 thermal resistance from junction to case All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 DIP8 <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 30 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT D D FT FT A A R R D D D Typ[1] Max Unit 1.8 3.3 3.6 V - 1.4 - mA - <tbd> - mA - 5.5 - mA - <tbd> - mA - 0.8 - mA - <tbd> - mA - 2.6 - mA - <tbd> - mA R Min A FT D R A Active mode; code while(1){} system clock = 12 MHz; default mode; VDD = 3.3 V [2][3][4] system clock = 12 MHz; low-current mode; VDD = 3.3 V [2][3][4] system clock = 30 MHz; default mode; VDD = 3.3 V [2][3][6] system clock = 30 MHz; low-current mode; VDD = 3.3 V [2][3][6] Sleep mode; [6][7] [6][7] [7][8] [7][8] [2][3][4] [6][7] system clock = 12 MHz; default mode; VDD = 3.3 V system clock = 12 MHz; low-current mode; VDD = 3.3 V [2][3][4] system clock = 30 MHz; default mode; VDD = 3.3 V [2][3][4] system clock = 30 MHz; low-current mode; VDD = 3.3 V [2][3][4] [6][7] [6][7] [6][7] Deep-sleep mode; VDD = 3.3 V [2][3][9] - 170 - A Power-down mode; VDD = 3.3 V [2][3][9] - 2 - A [2][10] - 220 - nA <tbd> - nA Deep power-down mode; VDD = 3.3 V Low-power oscillator off Low-power oscillator on/WKT wake-up enabled Standard port pins configured as digital pins, RESET, see Figure 11 IIL LOW-level input current VI = 0 V; on-chip pull-up resistor disabled - <tbd> <tbd> nA IIH HIGH-level input current VI = VDD; on-chip pull-down resistor disabled - <tbd> <tbd> nA IOZ OFF-state output current VO = 0 V; VO = VDD; on-chip pull-up/down resistors disabled - <tbd> <tbd> nA VI input voltage VDD 1.8 V; 5 V tolerant pins except PIO0_6 0 - 5 V VDD 1.8 V; on 3 V tolerant pin PIO0_6 0 - 3.6 VDD = 0 V 0 - 3.6 Objective data sheet F FT FT Conditions executed from flash LPC81xM A A A supply current R R R IDD R A D D supply voltage (core and external rail) D R FT FT A A R R D D D VDD FT FT FT FT Table 9. Static characteristics Tamb = 40 C to +85 C, unless otherwise specified. Parameter A A A A R R D D D 10. Static characteristics FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Symbol A A A A A NXP Semiconductors [12] [14] All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 V © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 31 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R R A FT R output voltage output active 0 - <tbd> VIH HIGH-level input voltage <tbd> - - V VIL LOW-level input voltage - - <tbd> V Vhys hysteresis voltage <tbd> - - V VOH HIGH-level output voltage A A R FT FT V D D R A FT - V - V LOW-level output voltage 2.5 V VDD 3.6 V; IOL = 4 mA - - <tbd> V 1.8 V VDD < 2.5 V; IOL = 3 mA - - <tbd> V HIGH-level output current VOH = VDD 0.4 V; <tbd> - - mA <tbd> - - mA <tbd> - - mA 2.5 V VDD 3.6 V 1.8 V VDD < 2.5 V VOL = 0.4 V 2.5 V VDD 3.6 V 1.8 V VDD < 2.5 V <tbd> - - mA - - <tbd> mA - - <tbd> mA IOHS HIGH-level short-circuit VOH = 0 V output current [15] IOLS LOW-level short-circuit output current [15] Ipd pull-down current VI = 5 V <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> A Ipu pull-up current VI = 0 V; <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> A <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> A <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> A VOL = VDD 2.0 V VDD 3.6 V 1.8 V VDD < 2.0 V VDD < VI < 5 V High-drive output pins configured as digital pins (PIO0_2, PIO0_3, PIO0_7, PIO0_12, PIO0_13) see Figure 11 IIL LOW-level input current VI = 0 V; on-chip pull-up resistor disabled - <tbd> <tbd> nA IIH HIGH-level input current VI = VDD; on-chip pull-down resistor disabled - <tbd> <tbd> nA IOZ OFF-state output current VO = 0 V; VO = VDD; on-chip pull-up/down resistors disabled - <tbd> <tbd> nA VI input voltage VDD 1.8 V 0 - 5 V VDD = 0 V 0 - 3.6 V output active [12] [14] VO output voltage <tbd> - <tbd> V VIH HIGH-level input voltage <tbd> - - V VIL LOW-level input voltage - - <tbd> V Vhys hysteresis voltage VOH HIGH-level output voltage <tbd> - - V 2.5 V VDD 3.6 V; IOH = 20 mA <tbd> - - V 1.8 V VDD < 2.5 V; IOH = 12 mA <tbd> - - V All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 32 of 67 A - R <tbd> <tbd> D 2.5 V VDD 3.6 V; IOH = 4 mA 1.8 V VDD < 2.5 V; IOH = 3 mA Objective data sheet F VO Unit R Max D Typ[1] D Min LPC81xM A FT FT A A R R D D D Conditions LOW-level output current D R FT FT A A R R D D D Parameter IOL FT FT FT FT Symbol IOH A A A A R R D D D Table 9. Static characteristics …continued Tamb = 40 C to +85 C, unless otherwise specified. FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller VOL A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D D V - mA 1.8 V VDD < 2.5 V <tbd> - - mA VOL = 0.4 V <tbd> - - mA <tbd> - - mA - - <tbd> mA R <tbd> - A 2.5 V VDD 3.6 V [15] LOW-level short-circuit output current VOL = VDD Ipd pull-down current VI = 5 V <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> A Ipu pull-up current VI = 0 V <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> A <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> A <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> A 2.0 V VDD 3.6 V 1.8 V VDD < 2.0 V VDD < VI < 5 V pins (PIO0_10 and PIO0_11) see Figure 11 VIH HIGH-level input voltage <tbd> - - V VIL LOW-level input voltage - - <tbd> V Vhys hysteresis voltage - <tbd> - V IOL LOW-level output current <tbd> - - mA <tbd> - - <tbd> - - <tbd> - - VOL = 0.4 V; I2C-bus pins configured as standard mode pins 2.5 V VDD 3.6 V 1.8 V VDD < 2.5 V I2C-bus VOL = 0.4 V; pins configured as Fast-mode Plus pins mA 2.5 V VDD 3.6 V 1.8 V VDD < 2.5 V input leakage current ILI [16] VI = VDD VI = 5 V - <tbd> <tbd> A - <tbd> <tbd> A Oscillator input pins (PIO0_8 and PIO0_9) Vi(xtal) crystal input voltage <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> V Vo(xtal) crystal output voltage <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> V [1] Typical ratings are not guaranteed. The values listed are at room temperature (25 C), nominal supply voltages. [2] Tamb = 25 C. [3] IDD measurements were performed with all pins configured as GPIO outputs driven LOW and pull-up resistors disabled. [4] IRC enabled; system oscillator disabled; system PLL disabled. [5] System oscillator enabled; IRC disabled; system PLL disabled. [6] BOD disabled. [7] All peripherals disabled in the SYSAHBCLKCTRL register. Peripheral clocks to USART, CLKOUT, and IOCON disabled in system configuration block. [8] IRC disabled; system oscillator enabled; system PLL enabled. LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 D - <tbd> IOLS LOW-level output current F - VOH = VDD 0.4 V; 2.5 V VDD 3.6 V 1.8 V VDD < 2.5 V IOL A 1.8 V VDD < 2.5 V; IOL = 3 mA FT HIGH-level output current FT IOH V A <tbd> A - R - R 2.5 V VDD 3.6 V; IOL = 4 mA D LOW-level output voltage D VOL Unit FT Max A Typ[1] R Min D Conditions R FT FT A A R R D D D Parameter I2C-bus FT FT FT FT Symbol LOW-level output current A A A A R R D D D Table 9. Static characteristics …continued Tamb = 40 C to +85 C, unless otherwise specified. FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller IOL A A A A A NXP Semiconductors © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 33 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D FT [12] Including voltage on outputs in 3-state mode. FT A A R R D [11] Low-current mode PWR_LOW_CURRENT selected when running the set_power routine in the power profiles. FT FT FT FT [10] WAKEUP pin pulled HIGH externally. A A A A R R D D D All oscillators and analog blocks turned off in the PDSLEEPCFG register; PDSLEEPCFG = 0x0000 18FF. FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller [9] A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D R [13] VDD supply voltage must be present. A FT [14] 3-state outputs go into 3-state mode in Deep power-down mode. D R A [15] Allowed as long as the current limit does not exceed the maximum current allowed by the device. [16] To VSS. /3& SLQ3,2BQ 9'' ,2/ ,SG $ ,2+ ,SX SLQ3,2BQ $ DDD Fig 11. Pin input/output current measurement LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 34 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT FT A A R R D D Power measurements in Active, Sleep, and Deep-sleep modes were performed under the following conditions): F FT FT A A R R D D D 10.1 Power consumption FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D R A FT D R A • Configure all pins as GPIO with pull-up resistor disabled in the IOCON block. • Configure GPIO pins as outputs using the GPIO DIR register. • Write 0 to all GPIO DATA register to drive the outputs LOW. 001aac984 X X (X) X X <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: Tamb = 25 C; active mode entered executing code while(1){} from flash; all peripherals disabled in the SYSAHBCLKCTRL register (SYSAHBCLKCTRL = <tbd>); all peripheral clocks disabled; internal pull-up resistors disabled; BOD disabled; low-current mode. 3 MHz - 6 MHz: system oscillator enabled; PLL, IRC disabled. 12 MHz: IRC enabled; system oscillator, PLL disabled. 24 MHz - 30 MHz: IRC disabled; system oscillator, PLL enabled. Fig 12. Active mode: Typical supply current IDD versus supply voltage VDD LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 35 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R F D FT FT A A R R D X (X) A FT FT A A R R D D D 001aac984 X FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D X R A FT D R X A <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: VDD = 3.3 V; active mode entered executing code while(1){} from flash; all peripherals disabled in the SYSAHBCLKCTRL register (SYSAHBCLKCTRL = <tbd>); all peripheral clocks disabled; internal pull-up resistors disabled; BOD disabled; low-current mode. 3 MHz - 6 MHz: system oscillator enabled; PLL, IRC disabled. 12 MHz: IRC enabled; system oscillator, PLL disabled. 24 MHz - 30 MHz: IRC disabled; system oscillator, PLL enabled. Fig 13. Active mode: Typical supply current IDD versus temperature 001aac984 X X (X) X X <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: VDD = 3.3 V; sleep mode entered from flash; all peripherals disabled in the SYSAHBCLKCTRL register (SYSAHBCLKCTRL = <tbd>); all peripheral clocks disabled; internal pull-up resistors disabled; BOD disabled; low-current mode. 3 MHz - 6 MHz: system oscillator enabled; PLL, IRC disabled. 12 MHz: IRC enabled; system oscillator, PLL disabled. 24 MHz - 30 MHz: IRC disabled; system oscillator, PLL enabled. Fig 14. Sleep mode: Typical supply current IDD versus temperature for different system clock frequencies LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 36 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R F D FT FT A A R R D X (X) A FT FT A A R R D D D 001aac984 X A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D X R A FT D R X A <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: BOD disabled; all oscillators and analog blocks disabled in the PDSLEEPCFG register (PDSLEEPCFG = 0x0000 18FF). Fig 15. Deep-sleep mode: Typical supply current IDD versus temperature for different supply voltages VDD 001aac984 X X (X) X X <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: BOD disabled; all oscillators and analog blocks disabled in the PDSLEEPCFG register (PDSLEEPCFG = 0x0000 18FF). Fig 16. Power-down mode: Typical supply current IDD versus temperature for different supply voltages VDD LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 37 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R F D FT FT A A R R D X (X) A FT FT A A R R D D D 001aac984 X FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D X R A FT D R X A <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) (1) WKT running. (1) WKT not running. Fig 17. Deep power-down mode: Typical supply current IDD versus temperature for different supply voltages VDD 10.2 CoreMark data 001aac984 X X (X) X X <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) External signal generator providing 1 MHz to 20 MHz signal drives the XTALIN input; when testing 1 MHz to 19 MHz the system PLL is OFF, SYSAHBCLKDIV = 1; when testing 20 MHz to 30 MHz the system PLL is configured so that SYSAHBCLKDIV = 1. Fig 18. CoreMark current consumption for power modes 0, 1, 2, and 3 LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 38 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT FT A A R R D D The supply current per peripheral is measured as the difference in supply current between the peripheral block enabled and the peripheral block disabled in the SYSAHBCLKCFG and PDRUNCFG (for analog blocks) registers. All other blocks are disabled in both registers and no code is executed. Measured on a typical sample at Tamb = 25 C. Unless noted otherwise, the system oscillator and PLL are running in both measurements. F FT FT A A R R D D D 10.3 Peripheral power consumption FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D R A FT D R Table 10. Power consumption for individual analog and digital blocks Peripheral Typical supply current in mA n/a 12 MHz 30 MHz IRC <tbd> - - System oscillator running; PLL off; independent of main clock frequency. System oscillator at 12 MHz <tbd> - - IRC running; PLL off; independent of main clock frequency. Watchdog oscillator at 500 kHz/2 <tbd> - - System oscillator running; PLL off; independent of main clock frequency. BOD <tbd> - - Independent of main clock frequency. Main PLL - <tbd> - - CLKOUT - <tbd> <tbd> Main clock divided by 4 in the CLKOUTDIV register. SCT - <tbd> <tbd> - MRT - <tbd> <tbd> - WKT - <tbd> <tbd> - GPIO - <tbd> <tbd> GPIO pins configured as outputs and set to LOW. Direction and pin state are maintained if the GPIO is disabled in the SYSAHBCLKCFG register. <tbd> <tbd> - Pin interrupt/pattern match LPC81xM Objective data sheet Notes IOCON - <tbd> <tbd> - I2C - <tbd> <tbd> - ROM - <tbd> <tbd> - SPI0 - <tbd> <tbd> - SPI1 - <tbd> <tbd> - USART0 - <tbd> <tbd> - USART1 - <tbd> <tbd> - USART2 - <tbd> <tbd> - WWDT - <tbd> <tbd> Main clock selected as clock source for the WDT. Comparator - <tbd> <tbd> - CRC - <tbd> <tbd> - SWM - <tbd> <tbd> - All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 39 of 67 A The supply currents are shown for system clock frequencies of 12 MHz and 30 MHz. D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D FT FT A A R R D 001aac984 X A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller 10.4 Electrical pin characteristics FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D X (X) R A FT D X R A X <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: VDD = 3.3 V and VDD = 1.8 V; on pin <tbd>. Fig 19. High-drive output: Typical HIGH-level output voltage VOH versus HIGH-level output current IOH 001aac984 X X (X) X X <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: VDD = 3.3 V and VDD = 1.8 V; on pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11. Fig 20. I2C-bus pins (high current sink): Typical LOW-level output current IOL versus LOW-level output voltage VOL LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 40 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R F D FT FT A A R R D X (X) A FT FT A A R R D D D 001aac984 X FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D X R A FT D R X A <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: VDD = 3.3 V and VDD = 1.8 V; standard port pins and <tbd>. Fig 21. Typical LOW-level output current IOL versus LOW-level output voltage VOL 001aac984 X X (X) X X <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: VDD = 3.3 V and VDD = 1.8 V; standard port pins. Fig 22. Typical HIGH-level output voltage VOH versus HIGH-level output source current IOH LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 41 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R F D FT FT A A R R D X (X) A FT FT A A R R D D D 001aac984 X A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D X R A FT D R X A <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: VDD = 3.3 V and VDD = 1.8 V; standard port pins. Fig 23. Typical pull-up current Ipu versus input voltage VI 001aac984 X X (X) X X <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: VDD = 3.3 V and VDD = 1.8 V; standard port pins. Fig 24. Typical pull-down current Ipd versus input voltage VI LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 42 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R F D FT FT A A R R D 11.1 Power-up ramp conditions A FT FT A A R R D D D 11. Dynamic characteristics FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D R <tbd> A FT D R 11.2 Flash memory A Table 11. Flash characteristics Tamb = 40 C to +85 C. Based on JEDEC NVM qualification. Failure rate < 10 ppm for parts as specified below. Symbol Parameter Nendu endurance tret retention time ter erase time tprog programming time Conditions [2][1] Min Typ Max Unit 10000 100000 - cycles powered [2] 10 20 - years unpowered [2] 20 40 - years sector or multiple consecutive sectors [2] 95 100 105 ms 0.95 1 1.05 ms [2][3] [1] Number of program/erase cycles. [2] Min and max values are valid for Tamb = 40 C to +85 C only. [3] Programming times are given for writing <tbd> bytes to the flash. Tamb < +85 C. Data must be written to the flash in blocks of 256 bytes. Flash programming is accomplished via IAP calls (see LPC800 user manual). Execution time of IAP calls depends on the system clock and is typically between 1.5 and 2 ms per 256 bytes. 11.3 External clock for the oscillator in slave mode and CLKIN Remark: The input voltage on the XTAL1/2 pins must be 1.95 V (see Table 9). For connecting the oscillator to the XTAL pins, also see Section 13.1. Table 12. Dynamic characteristic: external clock (XTALIN or CLKIN inputs) Tamb = 40 C to +85 C; VDD over specified ranges.[1] LPC81xM Objective data sheet Min Typ[2] Max Unit oscillator frequency 1 - 25 MHz Tcy(clk) clock cycle time 40 - 1000 ns Symbol Parameter fosc Conditions tCHCX clock HIGH time Tcy(clk) 0.4 - - ns tCLCX clock LOW time Tcy(clk) 0.4 - - ns tCLCH clock rise time - - 5 ns tCHCL clock fall time - - 5 ns [1] Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. [2] Typical ratings are not guaranteed. The values listed are at room temperature (25 C), nominal supply voltages. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 43 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT FT FT FT D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D FT FT A A R R D W&+&; W&/&+ D D R 7F\ FON A A A A R R D D D W&/&; FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller W&+&/ A A A A A NXP Semiconductors A FT D R DDD A Fig 25. External clock timing (with an amplitude of at least Vi(RMS) = 200 mV) 11.4 Internal oscillators Table 13. Dynamic characteristic: internal oscillators Tamb = 40 C to +85 C; 2.7 V VDD 3.6 V.[1] Symbol Parameter Conditions fosc(RC) internal RC oscillator frequency - Min Typ[2] Max Unit 11.88 12 12.12 MHz [1] Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. [2] Typical ratings are not guaranteed. The values listed are at room temperature (25 C), nominal supply voltages. 001aac984 X X (X) X X <tbd> X X X X X X X X X (X) Conditions: Frequency values are typical values. <tbd>. Fig 26. Internal RC oscillator frequency versus temperature LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 44 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R A FT FT FT A A R R R - 2300 - F [2][3] A DIVSEL = 0x00, FREQSEL = 0xF in the WDTOSCCTRL register R - Unit D D R kHz FT FT A A 9.4 Max R - FT internal oscillator DIVSEL = 0x1F, FREQSEL = 0x1 frequency in the WDTOSCCTRL register; [2][3] FT A A R R D D D fosc(int) D D D Typ[1] Conditions FT FT FT FT Min Symbol Parameter A A A A R R D D D Dynamic characteristics: Watchdog oscillator FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Table 14. A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D R A kHz FT D [2] The typical frequency spread over processing and temperature (Tamb = 40 C to +85 C) is 40 %. [3] See the LPC800 user manual. Table 15. Dynamic characteristics: Low-power oscillator Symbol Parameter fosc(int) Conditions [2][3] internal oscillator frequency Min Typ[1] Max Unit - 9.4 - kHz [1] Typical ratings are not guaranteed. The values listed are at room temperature (25 C), nominal supply voltages. [2] The typical frequency spread over processing and temperature (Tamb = 40 C to +85 C) is 40 %. [3] See the LPC800 user manual. 11.5 I/O pins Table 16. Dynamic characteristics: I/O pins[1] Tamb = 40 C to +85 C; 3.0 V VDD 3.6 V. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit tr rise time pin configured as output 3.0 - 5.0 ns tf fall time pin configured as output 2.5 - 5.0 ns [1] LPC81xM Objective data sheet Applies to standard port pins and RESET pin. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 45 of 67 A Typical ratings are not guaranteed. The values listed are at room temperature (25 C), nominal supply voltages. R [1] D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D FT FT A A R R D Table 17. Dynamic characteristic: I2C-bus pins[1] Tamb = 40 C to +85 C.[2] A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller 11.6 I2C-bus FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors Conditions Min Max Unit fSCL SCL clock frequency Standard-mode 0 100 kHz Fast-mode 0 400 kHz Fast-mode Plus; on pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11 0 1 MHz of both SDA and SCL signals - 300 ns Fast-mode 20 + 0.1 Cb 300 ns Fast-mode Plus; on pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11 - 120 ns Standard-mode 4.7 - s Fast-mode 1.3 - s Fast-mode Plus; on pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11 0.5 - s Standard-mode 4.0 - s Fast-mode 0.6 - s Fast-mode Plus; on pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11 0.26 - s Standard-mode 0 - s Fast-mode 0 - s Fast-mode Plus; on pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11 0 - s D Parameter D Symbol R A FT D R A [4][5][6][7] fall time tf Standard-mode tLOW tHIGH tHD;DAT tSU;DAT [1] LPC81xM Objective data sheet LOW period of the SCL clock HIGH period of the SCL clock data hold time data set-up time [3][4][8] [9][10] Standard-mode 250 - ns Fast-mode 100 - ns Fast-mode Plus; on pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11 50 - ns See the I2C-bus specification UM10204 for details. [2] Parameters are valid over operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. [3] tHD;DAT is the data hold time that is measured from the falling edge of SCL; applies to data in transmission and the acknowledge. [4] A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (with respect to the VIH(min) of the SCL signal) to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL. [5] Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF. [6] The maximum tf for the SDA and SCL bus lines is specified at 300 ns. The maximum fall time for the SDA output stage tf is specified at 250 ns. This allows series protection resistors to be connected in between the SDA and the SCL pins and the SDA/SCL bus lines without exceeding the maximum specified tf. [7] In Fast-mode Plus, fall time is specified the same for both output stage and bus timing. If series resistors are used, designers should allow for this when considering bus timing. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 46 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D The maximum tHD;DAT could be 3.45 s and 0.9 s for Standard-mode and Fast-mode but must be less than the maximum of tVD;DAT or tVD;ACK by a transition time (see UM10204). This maximum must only be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tLOW) of the SCL signal. If the clock stretches the SCL, the data must be valid by the set-up time before it releases the clock. [9] tSU;DAT is the data set-up time that is measured with respect to the rising edge of SCL; applies to data in transmission and the acknowledge. D R A F FT FT A A R R D D [8] D FT FT A A R R D D D R W+''$7 WI 6&/ W9''$7 W+,*+ W/2: I6&/ 6 DDD Fig 27. I2C-bus pins clock timing 11.7 SPI interfaces The maximum data bit rate is 30 Mbit/s in slave and master modes. Remark: SPI functions can be assigned to all digital pins. The characteristics are valid for all digital pins except the open-drain pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11. Table 18. Dynamic characteristics of SPI pins Tamb = 40 C to 85 C; CL = <tbd>; 1.8 V <= VDD <= 3.6 V. Simulated parameters; values guaranteed by design. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit - - ns SPI master (in SPI mode) Tcy(clk) tDS clock cycle time data set-up time full-duplex mode [1] <tbd> when only transmitting [1] <tbd> in SPI mode <tbd> ns - - ns 2.4 V VDD 3.6 V 2.0 V VDD < 2.4 V <tbd> 1.8 V VDD < 2.0 V <tbd> - - ns tDH data hold time <tbd> - - ns tv(Q) data output valid time in SPI mode - - <tbd> ns th(Q) data output hold time in SPI mode <tbd> - - ns LPC81xM Objective data sheet in SPI mode ns All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 47 of 67 A R D 6'$ W68'$7 FT WI A [10] A Fast-mode I2C-bus device can be used in a Standard-mode I2C-bus system but the requirement tSU;DAT = 250 ns must then be met. This will automatically be the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal. If such a device does stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal, it must output the next data bit to the SDA line tr(max) + tSU;DAT = 1000 + 250 = 1250 ns (according to the Standard-mode I2C-bus specification) before the SCL line is released. Also the acknowledge timing must meet this set-up time. D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT D A FT FT A ns tDH data hold time in SPI mode [2] <tbd> - - ns 2.4 V VDD 3.6 V 2.0 V VDD < 2.4 V <tbd> 1.8 V VDD < 2.0 V ns <tbd> - - ns data output valid time in SPI mode [2] - - <tbd> ns data output hold time in SPI mode [2] - - <tbd> ns [1] Tcy(clk) = <tbd>. [2] Tcy(clk) = 12 Tcy(PCLK). 7F\ FON WFON + WFON / 6&. &32/ 6&. &32/ WY 4 WK 4 '$7$9$/,' 026, '$7$9$/,' W'6 '$7$9$/,' 0,62 W'+ '$7$9$/,' WK 4 WY 4 026, '$7$9$/,' '$7$9$/,' W'6 0,62 &3+$ '$7$9$/,' W'+ &3+$ '$7$9$/,' DDD Pin names SCK, MISO, and MOSI refer to pins for both SPI peripherals, SPI0 and SPI1. Fig 28. SPI master timing in SPI mode LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 48 of 67 A - R - D ns <tbd> D - [2] FT - in SPI mode A <tbd> data set-up time R PCLK cycle time D Tcy(PCLK) tDS th(Q) F R R Unit D D SPI slave (in SPI mode) tv(Q) A FT FT A A R R R Max R A D D Typ D R FT FT A A R R D D D Min FT FT FT FT Conditions A A A A R R D D D Table 18. Dynamic characteristics of SPI pins Tamb = 40 C to 85 C; CL = <tbd>; 1.8 V <= VDD <= 3.6 V. Simulated parameters; values guaranteed by design. Parameter FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Symbol A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT FT FT FT D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D WFON / A A A A R R D D D WFON + FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller 7F\ FON A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D FT FT A A R R D 6&. &32/ D D R A FT D 6&. &32/ '$7$9$/,' W'+ A 026, R W'6 '$7$9$/,' WY 4 0,62 WK 4 '$7$9$/,' W'6 026, '$7$9$/,' W'+ '$7$9$/,' WY 4 0,62 '$7$9$/,' &3+$ '$7$9$/,' WK 4 &3+$ '$7$9$/,' DDD Pin names SCK, MISO, and MOSI refer to pins for both SPI peripherals, SPI0 and SPI1. Fig 29. SPI slave timing in SPI mode 11.8 USART interface The maximum USART bit rate is 1.875 Mbit/s in asynchronous mode and 30 Mbit/s in synchronous mode slave and master mode. Remark: USART functions can be assigned to all digital pins. The characteristics are valid for all digital pins except the open-drain pins PIO0_10 and PIO0_11. Table 19. Dynamic characteristics: USART interface in synchronous master mode Tamb = 40 C to 85 C; 1.8 V VDD 3.6 V; CL = <tbd> pF. Simulated values. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Tcy(clk) clock cycle time on pins Ux_SCLK - <tbd> - s data output valid time on pin Ux_TXD - <tbd> - ns output tv(Q) LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 49 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R F D FT FT A A R R D 12.1 BOD A FT FT A A R R D D D 12. Analog characteristics FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D R Table 20. BOD static characteristics[1] Tamb = 25 C. A FT D Conditions threshold voltage interrupt level 1 Min Typ Max Unit assertion - <tbd> - V de-assertion - <tbd> - V assertion - <tbd> - V de-assertion - <tbd> - V assertion - <tbd> - V de-assertion - <tbd> - V assertion - <tbd> - V de-assertion - <tbd> - V assertion - <tbd> - V de-assertion - <tbd> - V assertion - <tbd> - V de-assertion - <tbd> - V assertion - <tbd> - V de-assertion - <tbd> - V interrupt level 2 interrupt level 3 reset level 0 reset level 1 reset level 2 reset level 3 [1] Interrupt levels are selected by writing the level value to the BOD control register BODCTRL. 12.2 POR Table 21. POR static characteristics Tamb = 25 C. Symbol Vth Parameter Conditions VDD falling<tbd> LPC81xM Objective data sheet Min Typ Max Unit - <tbd> - V VDD rising<tbd> All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 50 of 67 A Parameter R Symbol Vth D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D Max Unit D Typ D Min FT Conditions FT A A R R D Parameter FT FT FT FT Table 22. Comparator characteristics VDD(3V3)= 3.0 V and Tamb = 25 C unless noted otherwise. A A A A R R D D D 12.3 Comparator FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Symbol A A A A A NXP Semiconductors R A <tbd> - A VIC common-mode input voltage 0 - VDD V DVO output voltage variation 0 - VDD V Voffset offset voltage VIC = 0.1 V - <tbd> - mV VIC = 1.5 V - <tbd> - mV VIC = 2.8 V - <tbd> A - R supply current D IDD FT Static characteristics mV Dynamic characteristics tstartup start-up time nominal process - <tbd> - tPD propagation delay HIGH to LOW; VDD(3V3) = 3.0 V; - <tbd> <tbd> propagation delay tPD s VIC = 0.1 V; 50 mV overdrive input [1] VIC = 0.1 V; rail-to-rail input [1] - <tbd> <tbd> ns VIC = 1.5 V; 50 mV overdrive input [1] - <tbd> <tbd> ns VIC = 1.5 V; rail-to-rail input [1] - <tbd> <tbd> ns VIC = 2.9 V; 50 mV overdrive input [1] - <tbd> <tbd> ns VIC = 2.9 V; rail-to-rail input [1] - <tbd> <tbd> ns - <tbd> <tbd> LOW to HIGH; VDD(3V3) = 3.0 V; ns VIC = 0.1 V; 50 mV overdrive input [1] VIC = 0.1 V; rail-to-rail input [1] - <tbd> <tbd> ns VIC = 1.5 V; 50 mV overdrive input [1] - <tbd> <tbd> ns VIC = 1.5 V; rail-to-rail input [1] - <tbd> <tbd> ns VIC = 2.9 V; 50 mV overdrive input [1] - <tbd> <tbd> ns VIC = 2.9 V; rail-to-rail input [1] ns - <tbd> <tbd> ns Vhys hysteresis voltage positive hysteresis; VDD(3V3) = 3.0 V; VIC = 1.5 V [2] - <tbd> - mV Vhys hysteresis voltage negative hysteresis; VDD(3V3) = 3.0 V; VIC = 1.5 V [2] - <tbd> - mV Rlad ladder resistance - - <tbd> - M [1] CL = 10 pF; results from measurements on silicon samples over process corners and over the full temperature range Tamb = -40 C to +85 C. [2] Input hysteresis is relative to the reference input channel and is software programmable. Table 23. Symbol LPC81xM Objective data sheet Comparator voltage ladder dynamic characteristics Parameter Conditions ts(pu) power-up settling time to 99% of voltage ladder output value [1] ts(sw) switching settling time to 99% of voltage ladder output value [1] Typ Max Unit - - <tbd> s - - <tbd> s [2] All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 Min © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 51 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D Settling time applies to switching between comparator channels<tbd>. Unit D R A % - <tbd> <tbd> % decimal code = 16 - <tbd> <tbd> % decimal code = 24 - <tbd> <tbd> % decimal code = 30 - <tbd> <tbd> % decimal code = 31 - <tbd> <tbd> % <tbd> <tbd> decimal code = 00 - decimal code = 08 - <tbd> <tbd> % decimal code = 16 - <tbd> <tbd> % decimal code = 24 - <tbd> <tbd> % decimal code = 30 - <tbd> <tbd> % decimal code = 31 - <tbd> <tbd> % Measured <tbd> with a 2 kHz input signal and overdrive < 100 V. [2] All peripherals except comparator, temperature sensor, and IRC turned off. D <tbd> decimal code = 08 [1] % 13. Application information 13.1 XTAL input The input voltage to the on-chip oscillators is limited to 1.8 V. If the oscillator is driven by a clock in slave mode, it is recommended that the input be coupled through a capacitor with Ci = 100 pF. To limit the input voltage to the specified range, choose an additional capacitor to ground Cg which attenuates the input voltage by a factor Ci/(Ci + Cg). In slave mode, a minimum of 200 mV(RMS) is needed. /3& ;7$/,1 &L S) &J DDD Fig 30. Slave mode operation of the on-chip oscillator LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 F <tbd> FT Max[1] A Typ - External VDDCMP supply FT R output voltage error D EV(O) [2] FT decimal code = 00 A A Internal VDD(3V3) supply A R R output voltage error R D D Table 24. Comparator voltage ladder reference static characteristics VDD(3V3) = 3.3 V; Tamb = -40 C to + 85C. EV(O) D FT FT A A R R D D [2] Min FT FT FT FT Maximum values are derived from worst case simulation (VDD = 2.6 V; Tamb = 85 C; slow process models). Conditions A A A A R R D D D [1] Parameter FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Symbol A A A A A NXP Semiconductors © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 52 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D In slave mode the input clock signal should be coupled by means of a capacitor of 100 pF (Figure 30), with an amplitude between 200 mV (RMS) and 1000 mV (RMS). This corresponds to a square wave signal with a signal swing of between 280 mV and 1.4 V. The XTALOUT pin in this configuration can be left unconnected. D FT FT A A R R D D D R A External components and models used in oscillation mode are shown in Figure 31 and in Table 25 and Table 26. Since the feedback resistance is integrated on chip, only a crystal and the capacitances CX1 and CX2 need to be connected externally in case of fundamental mode oscillation (the fundamental frequency is represented by L, CL and RS). Capacitance CP in Figure 31 represents the parallel package capacitance and should not be larger than 7 pF. Parameters FOSC, CL, RS and CP are supplied by the crystal manufacturer (see Table 25). &3 56 &; &; DDD Fig 31. Oscillator modes and models: oscillation mode of operation and external crystal model used for CX1/CX2 evaluation Table 25. Recommended values for CX1/CX2 in oscillation mode (crystal and external components parameters) low frequency mode Fundamental oscillation frequency FOSC Crystal load capacitance CL Maximum crystal series resistance RS External load capacitors CX1, CX2 1 MHz - 5 MHz 10 pF < 300 18 pF, 18 pF 20 pF < 300 39 pF, 39 pF 30 pF < 300 57 pF, 57 pF 10 pF < 300 18 pF, 18 pF 20 pF < 200 39 pF, 39 pF 30 pF < 100 57 pF, 57 pF 10 pF < 160 18 pF, 18 pF 20 pF < 60 39 pF, 39 pF 10 pF < 80 18 pF, 18 pF 5 MHz - 10 MHz 10 MHz - 15 MHz 15 MHz - 20 MHz LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 53 of 67 A &/ ;7$/ R ;7$/287 D / ;7$/,1 FT /3& D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R 10 pF < 180 18 pF, 18 pF 20 pF < 100 39 pF, 39 pF 10 pF < 160 18 pF, 18 pF 20 pF < 80 39 pF, 39 pF R 15 MHz - 20 MHz FT FT A A R External load capacitors CX1, CX2 D D R A FT D R A 13.2 XTAL Printed Circuit Board (PCB) layout guidelines The crystal should be connected on the PCB as close as possible to the oscillator input and output pins of the chip. Take care that the load capacitors Cx1,Cx2, and Cx3 in case of third overtone crystal usage have a common ground plane. The external components must also be connected to the ground plain. Loops must be made as small as possible in order to keep the noise coupled in via the PCB as small as possible. Also parasitics should stay as small as possible. Values of Cx1 and Cx2 should be chosen smaller accordingly to the increase in parasitics of the PCB layout. 13.3 ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Radiated emission measurements according to the IEC61967-2 standard using the TEM-cell method are shown for the LPC800<tbd> in Table 27. Table 27. ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) for part LPC800<tbd> (TEM-cell method) VDD = 3.3 V; Tamb = 25 C. System clock = Unit 12 MHz 24 MHz 48 MHz 150 kHz to 30 MHz <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> dBV 30 MHz to 150 MHz <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> dBV 150 MHz to 1 GHz <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> dBV - <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> - Input clock: IRC (12 MHz) IEC level[1] Input clock: crystal oscillator (12 MHz) maximum peak level IEC level[1] [1] LPC81xM Objective data sheet 150 kHz to 30 MHz <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> dBV 30 MHz to 150 MHz <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> dBV 150 MHz to 1 GHz <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> dBV - <tbd> <tbd> <tbd> - IEC levels refer to Appendix D in the IEC61967-2 Specification. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 F D D Maximum crystal series resistance RS maximum peak level A FT FT A A R R D D D Crystal load capacitance CL Frequency band FT FT FT FT Fundamental oscillation frequency FOSC Parameter A A A A R R D D D Recommended values for CX1/CX2 in oscillation mode (crystal and external components parameters) high frequency mode 20 MHz - 25 MHz FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Table 26. A A A A A NXP Semiconductors © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 54 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D 14. Package outline A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D A A R R D FT SOT97-2 FT DIP8: plastic dual in-line package; 8 leads (300 mil) D D R A FT D R seating plane ME A2 A D A A1 L c e Z w b1 (e1) b MH b2 8 5 pin 1 index E 1 4 0 2.5 5 mm scale Dimensions (inch dimensions are derived from the original dimensions) Unit(1) mm max nom min A A1 4.2 A2 b 3.43 1.73 b1 b2 c D(1) E(1) 0.53 1.07 0.38 9.8 6.48 e e1 L ME MH 3.60 7.88 9.40 2.54 7.62 0.51 1.14 0.38 0.89 0.20 9.2 Z(1) 1.15 0.254 3.05 7.62 7.88 6.20 0.14 0.068 0.021 0.042 0.015 0.39 0.26 max 0.17 inches nom 0.045 0.015 0.035 0.008 0.36 0.24 min 0.02 w 0.14 0.31 0.37 0.1 0.045 0.01 0.3 0.12 0.30 0.31 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included References Outline version IEC JEDEC JEITA SOT97-2 --- MO-001 --- sot097-2_po European projection Issue date 10-10-15 10-10-18 Fig 32. Package outline SOT097-2 (DIP8) LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 55 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D FT A A R R D TSSOP16: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm FT SOT403-1 D D R A FT D R A E D A X c y HE v M A Z 9 16 Q (A 3) A2 A A1 pin 1 index θ Lp L 1 8 e detail X w M bp 0 2.5 5 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (2) e HE L Lp Q v w y Z (1) θ mm 1.1 0.15 0.05 0.95 0.80 0.25 0.30 0.19 0.2 0.1 5.1 4.9 4.5 4.3 0.65 6.6 6.2 1 0.75 0.50 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.13 0.1 0.40 0.06 8 o 0 o Notes 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included. 2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT403-1 REFERENCES IEC JEDEC JEITA MO-153 EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 99-12-27 03-02-18 Fig 33. Package outline SOT403-1 (TSSOP16) LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 56 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D FT A A R R D SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm FT SOT163-1 D D R A FT D R A D E A X c HE y v M A Z 20 11 Q A2 A (A 3) A1 pin 1 index θ Lp L 10 1 e bp detail X w M 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e HE L Lp Q v w y mm 2.65 0.3 0.1 2.45 2.25 0.25 0.49 0.36 0.32 0.23 13.0 12.6 7.6 7.4 1.27 10.65 10.00 1.4 1.1 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.25 0.25 0.1 0.01 0.019 0.013 0.014 0.009 0.51 0.49 0.30 0.29 0.05 0.419 0.043 0.055 0.394 0.016 inches 0.1 0.012 0.096 0.004 0.089 0.043 0.039 0.01 0.01 Z (1) 0.9 0.4 0.035 0.004 0.016 θ 8o o 0 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included. REFERENCES OUTLINE VERSION IEC JEDEC SOT163-1 075E04 MS-013 JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 99-12-27 03-02-19 Fig 34. Package outline SOT163-1 (SO20) LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 57 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT D R R FT FT FT FT 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller A A A A R R D D D NXP Semiconductors D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D FT A A R R D TSSOP20: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 20 leads; body width 4.4 mm FT SOT360-1 D D R A FT D R A E D A X c HE y v M A Z 11 20 Q A2 (A 3) A1 pin 1 index A θ Lp L 1 10 e detail X w M bp 0 2.5 5 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (2) e HE L Lp Q v w y Z (1) θ mm 1.1 0.15 0.05 0.95 0.80 0.25 0.30 0.19 0.2 0.1 6.6 6.4 4.5 4.3 0.65 6.6 6.2 1 0.75 0.50 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.13 0.1 0.5 0.2 8 o 0 o Notes 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included. 2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT360-1 REFERENCES IEC JEDEC JEITA MO-153 EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 99-12-27 03-02-19 Fig 35. Package outline SOT360-1 (TSSOP20) LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 58 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D 15. Soldering FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D FT FT A A R R D Footprint information for reflow soldering of TSSOP20 package D D SOT360-1 R A FT D R A Hx Gx P2 (0.125) Hy Gy (0.125) By Ay C D2 (4x) D1 P1 Generic footprint pattern Refer to the package outline drawing for actual layout solder land occupied area DIMENSIONS in mm P1 P2 Ay By C D1 D2 Gx Gy Hx Hy 0.650 0.750 7.200 4.500 1.350 0.400 0.600 6.900 5.300 7.300 7.450 sot360-1_fr Fig 36. Reflow soldering of the TSSOP16 package LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 59 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D FT FT A A R R D 0.60 (20×) A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller 13.40 FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors D D R A 1.50 FT D R A 8.00 11.00 11.40 1.27 (18×) solder lands occupied area placement accuracy ± 0.25 Dimensions in mm sot163-1_fr Fig 37. Reflow soldering of the SO20 package LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 60 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R A A A A A D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D Footprint information for reflow soldering of TSSOP20 package FT FT FT FT LPC81xM FT NXP Semiconductors SOT360-1 D FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT D R A Hx Gx P2 (0.125) Hy Gy (0.125) By Ay C D2 (4x) D1 P1 Generic footprint pattern Refer to the package outline drawing for actual layout solder land occupied area DIMENSIONS in mm P1 P2 Ay By C D1 D2 Gx Gy Hx Hy 0.650 0.750 7.200 4.500 1.350 0.400 0.600 6.900 5.300 7.300 7.450 sot360-1_fr Fig 38. Reflow soldering of the TSSOP20 package LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 61 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT D R A Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter D UART 17. References [1] LPC81xM Objective data sheet I2C-bus specification UM10204. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 F Transverse ElectroMagnetic FT TEM FT System Management Bus A SMBus A Serial Peripheral Interface R Resistor-Capacitor SPI R RC D Phase-Locked Loop D PLL FT General-Purpose Input/Output A GPIO R BrownOut Detection D Advanced Peripheral Bus BOD A FT FT APB R A A Advanced High-performance Bus D R R AHB R A D D Description D R FT FT A A R R D D D Acronym FT FT FT FT Abbreviations A A A A R R D D D Table 28. FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller 16. Abbreviations A A A A A NXP Semiconductors © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 62 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT FT FT FT D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D D LPC81xM v.1 <tbd> Objective data sheet - A FT - D Change notice Supersedes R Data sheet status D Release date FT Document ID FT A A R R D Revision history A A A A R R D D D 18. Revision history FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Table 29. A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D R A LPC81xM Objective data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 63 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM D R R FT FT FT FT A A A A R R D D D 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R F D FT FT A A R R D 19.1 Data sheet status A FT FT A A R R D D D 19. Legal information A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D R Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. A Document status[1][2] FT D R A [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”. [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 19.2 Definitions Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail. Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however, shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the Product data sheet. 19.3 Disclaimers Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes no responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information source outside of NXP Semiconductors. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. LPC81xM Objective data sheet Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk. Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer. No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 64 of 67 D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F D FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT D 19.4 Trademarks For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. 65 of 67 A I2C-bus — logo is a trademark of NXP B.V. R Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com Objective data sheet D FT FT A A R R D D whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications. 20. Contact information LPC81xM FT FT FT FT In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) A A A A R R D D D Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities. A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D D D D R R R R R D R R D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT FT A D D R A R A 66 of 67 D © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. FT Rev. 1.0 — 7 November 2012 R R All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. F D D Objective data sheet A FT FT A A R R D D D Internal Low-Frequency Oscillator (LFOsc) and Watchdog Oscillator (WDOsc) . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 7.20.2 Clock input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 7.20.3 System PLL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 7.20.4 Clock output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 7.20.5 Wake-up process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 7.20.6 Power control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 7.20.6.1 Power profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 7.20.6.2 Sleep mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 7.20.6.3 Deep-sleep mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 7.20.6.4 Power-down mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 7.20.6.5 Deep power-down mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 7.21 System control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 7.21.1 Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 7.21.2 Brownout detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 7.21.3 Code security (Code Read Protection - CRP) 26 7.21.4 APB interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 7.21.5 AHBLite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 7.22 Emulation and debugging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 8 Limiting values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 9 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 10 Static characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 10.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 10.2 CoreMark data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 10.3 Peripheral power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . 39 10.4 Electrical pin characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 11 Dynamic characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 11.1 Power-up ramp conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 11.2 Flash memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 11.3 External clock for the oscillator in slave mode and CLKIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 11.4 Internal oscillators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 11.5 I/O pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 11.6 I2C-bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 11.7 SPI interfaces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 11.8 USART interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 12 Analog characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 12.1 BOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 12.2 POR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 12.3 Comparator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 13 Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 13.1 XTAL input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 13.2 XTAL Printed Circuit Board (PCB) layout guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 13.3 ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) . . . . . . 54 14 Package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 continued >> LPC81xM FT FT FT FT 7.20.1.3 A A A A R R D D D 1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 4 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 4.1 Ordering options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 5 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 6.1 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 6.2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7.1 ARM Cortex-M0+ core . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7.2 On-chip flash program memory . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7.3 On-chip SRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7.4 On-chip ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7.5 Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC) . 11 7.5.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7.5.2 Interrupt sources. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7.6 System tick timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 7.7 Memory map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 7.8 I/O configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 7.8.1 Standard I/O pad configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 7.9 Switch Matrix (SWM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 7.10 Fast General-Purpose parallel I/O (GPIO) . . . 15 7.10.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 7.11 Pin interrupt/pattern match engine . . . . . . . . . 16 7.11.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 7.12 USART0/1/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 7.12.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 7.13 SPI0/1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 7.13.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 7.14 I2C-bus interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 7.14.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 7.15 State-Configurable Timer (SCT) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 7.15.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 7.16 Multi-Rate Timer (MRT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 7.16.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 7.17 Windowed WatchDog Timer (WWDT) . . . . . . 19 7.17.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 7.18 Self Wake-up Timer (WKT). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 7.18.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 7.19 Analog comparator (ACMP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 7.19.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 7.20 Clocking and power control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 7.20.1 Crystal and internal oscillators . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 7.20.1.1 Internal RC Oscillator (IRC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 7.20.1.2 Crystal Oscillator (SysOsc). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller 21. Contents A A A A A NXP Semiconductors D D D D D R R R R R D R R FT FT FT FT D R R A FT FT FT A A R R D D D R A F FT FT A A R R D D D 59 62 62 63 64 64 64 64 65 65 66 A A A A R R D D D D FT FT A A R R D D D R A FT D R A Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FT FT FT FT FT LPC81xM 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0+ microcontroller 15 16 17 18 19 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 20 21 A A A A A NXP Semiconductors Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. © NXP B.V. 2012. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] Date of release: 7 November 2012 Document identifier: LPC81xM