bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com SBS 1.1-Compliant Gas Gauge and Protection Enabled With Impedance Track™ and External Battery Heater Control Check for Samples: bq34z651 FEATURES APPLICATIONS • • • • 1 2 • • • • • • • • • • • • Next Generation Patented Impedance Track™ Technology Accurately Measures Available Charge in Li-Ion and Li-Polymer Batteries – Better Than 1% Error Over the Lifetime of the Battery Supports the Smart Battery Specification SBS v1.1 Flexible Configuration for 2-Series to 4-Series Li-Ion and Li-Polymer Cells Battery Temperature Heater Control Powerful 8-Bit RISC CPU with Ultralow Power Modes Full Array of Programmable Protection Features – Voltage, Current, and Temperature Satisfies JEITA Guidelines Added Flexibility to Handle More Complex Charging Profiles Lifetime Data Logging Drives 3-, 4-, and 5-Segment LED Display for Battery-Pack Conditions Supports SHA-1 Authentication Complete Battery Protection and Gas Gauge Solution in One Package Available in a 44-Pin TSSOP (DBT) package Notebook PCs Medical and Test Equipment Portable Instrumentation DESCRIPTION The bq34z651 SBS-compliant gas gauge and protection IC, incorporating patented Impedance Track™ technology, is a single IC solution designed for battery-pack or in-system installation. The bq34z651 measures and maintains an accurate record of available charge in Li-Ion or Li-Polymer batteries using its integrated high-performance analog peripherals. The bq34z651 monitors capacity change, battery impedance, open-circuit voltage, and other critical parameters of the battery pack, which reports the information to the system host controller over a serial-communication bus. Together with the integrated analog front-end (AFE) short-circuit and overload protection, the bq34z651 maximizes functionality and safety while minimizing external component count, cost, and size in smart battery circuits. The implemented Impedance Track gas gauging technology continuously analyzes the battery impedance, resulting in superior gas-gauging accuracy. This enables remaining capacity to be calculated with discharge rate, temperature, and cell aging—all accounted for during each stage of every cycle with high accuracy. Table 1. AVAILABLE OPTIONS TA –40°C to 85°C (1) (2) (3) PACKAGE (1) 44-PIN TSSOP (DBT) Tube 44-PIN TSSOP (DBT) Tape and Reel bq34z651DBT (2) bq34z651DBTR (3) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI website at www.ti.com. A single tube quantity is 40 units. A single reel quantity is 2000 units. 1 2 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Impedance Track is a trademark of Texas Instruments. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com THERMAL INFORMATION bq34z651 THERMAL METRIC (1) TSSOP UNITS 44 PINS θJA, High K Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (2) 60.9 (3) θJC(top) Junction-to-case(top) thermal resistance θJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter θJC(bottom) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 2 15.3 (4) 30.2 (5) Junction-to-case(bottom) thermal resistance 0.3 (6) (7) °C/W 27.2 n/a For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953. The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under natural convection is obtained in a simulation on a JEDEC-standard, high-K board, as specified in JESD51-7, in an environment described in JESD51-2a. The junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the package top. No specific JEDEC-standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88. The junction-to-board thermal resistance is obtained by simulating in an environment with a ring cold plate fixture to control the PCB temperature, as described in JESD51-8. The junction-to-top characterization parameter, ψJT, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted from the simulation data for obtaining θJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7). The junction-to-board characterization parameter, ψJB, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted from the simulation data for obtaining θJA , using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7). The junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the exposed (power) pad. No specific JEDEC standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. SYSTEM PARTITIONING DIAGRAM PACK+ VSS VCC BAT PACK PRES CHG DSG GPOD PMS ZVCHG SAFE PFIN LED5 LED3 LED4 LED1 LED2 HEATER RBI DISP LED Display Fuse Blow Detection & Logic Oscillator PreCharge FET & GPOD Drive N Channel FET Drive Power Mode Control MSRT RESET SMBD SMB 1.1 System Control AFE HW Control Watchdog ALERT SMBC Voltage Measurement Data Flash Memory Cell Voltage Multiplexer VCELL+ + VC1 VC2 JEITA and Enhanced Charging Algorithm SHA-1 Authentication Over Temperature Protection Over & Under Voltage Protection VC3 Impedance Track™ Gas Gauging Cell Balancing + + VC4 + VC1 VDD VC2 OUT VC3 CD VC4 GND bq294xx VC5 Temperature Measurement Over Current Protection HW Over Current & Short Circuit Protection Coulomb Counter REG33 Regulators PACK– Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated ASRP ASRN GSRN GSRP TS2 TS1 TOUT REG25 RSNS 5 mΩ – 20 mΩ typ 3 bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com PACKAGE PINOUT DIAGRAM DBT PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 4 DSG 1 44 CHG PACK 2 43 BAT VCC 3 42 VC1 ZVCHG 4 41 VC2 GPOD 5 40 VC3 PMS 6 39 VC4 VSS 7 38 VC5 REG33 8 37 ASRP TOUT 9 36 ASRN VCELL+ 10 35 RESET ALERT 11 34 VSS NC 12 33 RBI TS1 13 32 REG25 TS2 14 31 VSS PRES 15 30 MRST PFIN 16 29 GSRN SAFE 17 28 GSRP SMBD 18 27 LED5 NC 19 26 LED4 SMBC 20 25 LED3 DISP 21 24 LED2 VSS 22 23 LED1 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com TERMINAL FUNCTIONS TERMINAL (1) I/O (1) DESCRIPTION NO. NAME 1 DSG O 2 PACK IA, P 3 VCC P Positive device supply input. Connect to the center connection of the CHG FET and DSG FET to ensure device supply either from battery stack or battery pack input. 4 ZVCHG O P-channel pre-charge FET gate drive 5 GPOD OD 6 PMS I Pre-charge mode setting input. Connect to PACK to enable 0v pre-charge using charge FET connected at CHG pin. Connect to VSS to disable 0-V pre-charge using charge FET connected at CHG pin. 7 VSS P Negative supply voltage input. Connect all VSS pins together for operation of device. 8 REG33 P 3.3-V regulator output. Connect at least a 2.2-μF capacitor to REG33 and VSS. 9 TOUT P Thermistor bias supply output 10 VCELL+ — Internal cell voltage multiplexer and amplifier output. Connect a 0.1-μF capacitor to VCELL+ and VSS. 11 ALERT I/OD 12 NC — Not used—leave floating. 13 TS1 IA 1st thermistor voltage input connection to monitor temperature 14 TS2 IA 2nd thermistor voltage input connection to monitor temperature 15 PRES I Active low input to sense system insertion. Typically requires additional ESD protection. 16 PFIN I Active low input to detect secondary protector status, and to allow the bq34z651 to report the status of the 2nd-level protection input 17 SAFE O Active high output to enforce additional level of safety protection; e.g., fuse blow 18 SMBD I/OD High-side N-channel discharge FET gate drive Battery pack input voltage sense input. It also serves as device wake up when device is in shutdown mode. High voltage general purpose open drain output. It can be configured to be used in pre-charge condition. Alert output. In case of short circuit condition, overload condition and watchdog timeout, this pin will be triggered. SMBus data open-drain bidirectional pin used to transfer address and data to and from the bq34z651 19 NC — 20 SMBC I/OD SMBus clock open-drain bidirectional pin used to clock the data transfer to and from the bq34z651 21 DISP I/OD Display control for the LEDs. This pin is typically connected to VCC via a 100-kΩ resistor and a push button switch connected to VSS. 22 VSS P Negative supply voltage input. Connect all VSS pins together for operation of device. 23 LED1 I LED1 display segment that drives an external LED depending on the firmware configuration 24 LED2 I LED2 display segment that drives an external LED depending on the firmware configuration 25 LED3 I LED3 display segment that drives an external LED depending on the firmware configuration 26 LED4 I LED4 display segment that drives an external LED depending on the firmware configuration 27 LED5 I LED5 display segment that drives an external LED depending on the firmware configuration 28 GSRP IA Coulomb counter differential input. Connect to one side of the sense resistor. 29 GSRN IA Coulomb counter differential input. Connect to one side of the sense resistor. 30 MRST I Master reset input that forces the device into reset when held low. Must be held high for normal operation. Connect to RESET for correct operation of device. 31 VSS P Negative supply voltage input. Connect all VSS pins together for operation of device. 32 REG25 P 2.5-V regulator output. Connect at least a 1-mF capacitor to REG25 and VSS. 33 RBI P RAM/Register backup input. Connect a capacitor to this pin and VSS to protect loss of RAM/Register data in case of short circuit condition. Not used—leave floating. 34 VSS P Negative supply voltage input. Connect all VSS pins together for operation of device. 35 RESET O Reset output. Connect to MSRT. 36 ASRN IA Short circuit and overload detection differential input. Connect to sense resistor. 37 ASRP IA Short circuit and overload detection differential input. Connect to sense resistor. I = Input, IA = Analog input, I/O = Input/output, I/OD = Input/Open-drain output, O = Output, OA = Analog output, P = Power Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 5 bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com TERMINAL FUNCTIONS (continued) TERMINAL I/O (1) DESCRIPTION NO. NAME 38 VC5 IA, P Cell voltage sense input and cell balancing input for the negative voltage of the bottom cell in cell stack. 39 VC4 IA, P Cell voltage sense input and cell balancing input for the positive voltage of the bottom cell and the negative voltage of the second lowest cell in cell stack. 40 VC3 IA, P Cell voltage sense input and cell balancing input for the positive voltage of the second lowest cell in cell stack and the negative voltage of the second highest cell in 4-series cell applications. 41 VC2 IA, P Cell voltage sense input and cell balancing input for the positive voltage of the second highest cell and the negative voltage of the highest cell in 4-series cell applications. Connect to VC3 in 2-series cell stack applications. 42 VC1 IA, P Cell voltage sense input and cell balancing input for the positive voltage of the highest cell in cell stack in 4-series cell applications. Connect to VC2 in 3-series or 2-series cell stack applications. 43 BAT I, P 44 CHG O Battery stack voltage sense input High-side N-channel charge FET gate drive ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (1) PIN VSS Supply voltage range VIN Input voltage range UNIT BAT, VCC –0.3 V to 34 V PACK, PMS –0.3 V to 34 V VC(n) – VC(n+1); n = 1, 2, 3, 4 –0.3 V to 8.5 V VC1, VC2, VC3, VC4 –0.3 V to 34 V VC5 –0.3 V to 1 V PFIN, SMBD, SMBC. LED1, LED2, LED3, LED4, LED5, DISP –0.3 V to 6 V TS1, TS2, SAFE, VCELL+, PRES, ALERT –0.3 V to V(REG25) + 0.3 V MRST, GSRN, GSRP, RBI –0.3 V to V(REG25) + 0.3 V –1 V to 1 V ASRN, ASRP VOUT Output voltage range DSG, CHG, GPOD –0.3 V to 34 V ZVCHG –0.3 V to V(BAT) –0.3 V to 6 V TOUT, ALERT, REG33 RESET –0.3 V to 7 V REG25 –0.3 V to 2.75 V ISS Maximum combined sink current for input pins TA Operating free-air temperature range –40°C to 85°C TF Functional temperature –40°C to 100°C Tstg Storage temperature range –65°C to 150°C (1) PRES, PFIN, SMBD, SMBC, LED1, LED2, LED3, LED4, LED5 50 mA Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PIN MIN VSS Supply voltage VCC, BAT 4.5 V(STARTUP) Minimum startup voltage VCC, BAT, PACK 5.5 6 NOM MAX UNIT 25 V V Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (continued) Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PIN VIN Input Voltage Range MIN NOM MAX UNIT VC(n) – VC(n+1); n = 1,2,3,4 0 5 V VC1, VC2, VC3, VC4 0 VSUP V VC5 0 0.5 V –0.5 0.5 V V ASRN, ASRP PACK, PMS 0 25 V(GPOD) Output Voltage Range GPOD 0 25 V A(GPOD) Drain Current (1) GPOD 1 mA C(REG25) 2.5-V LDO Capacitor REG25 1 µF C(REG33) 3.3-V LDO Capacitor REG33 2.2 µF C(VCELL+) Cell Voltage Output Capacitor VCELL+ 0.1 µF 1 kΩ C(PACK) (1) (2) PACK input block resistor (2) PACK Use an external resistor to limit the current to GPOD to 1 mA in high voltage application. Use an external resistor to limit the in-rush current PACK pin required. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 7 bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted), TA = –40°C to 85°C, V(REG25) = 2.41 V to 2.59 V, V(BAT) = 14 V, C(REG25) = 1 µF, C(REG33) = 2.2 µF; typical values at TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT SUPPLY CURRENT I(NORMAL) Firmware running I(SLEEP) Sleep Mode I(SHUTDOWN) 550 µA CHG FET on; DSG FET on 124 µA CHG FET off; DSG FET on 90 µA CHG FET off; DSG FET off 52 µA 1 µA 1 µA 1.25 10 mV V (WAKE) = 1 mV; I(WAKE)= 0, RSNS1 = 0, RSNS0 = 1; –0.7 0.7 V(WAKE) = 2.25 mV; I(WAKE) = 1, RSNS1 = 0, RSNS0 = 1; I(WAKE) = 0, RSNS1 = 1, RSNS0 = 0; –0.8 0.8 V(WAKE) = 4.5 mV; I(WAKE) = 1, RSNS1 = 1, RSNS0 = 1; I(WAKE) = 0, RSNS1 = 1, RSNS0 = 0; –1.0 1.0 V(WAKE) = 9 mV; I(WAKE) = 1, RSNS1 = 1, RSNS0 = 1; –1.4 1.4 Shutdown Mode 0.1 SHUTDOWN WAKE; TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) I(PACK) Shutdown exit at VSTARTUP threshold SRx WAKE FROM SLEEP; TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) V(WAKE) V(WAKE_ACR) Positive or negative wake threshold with 1.00 mV, 2.25 mV, 4.5 mV and 9 mV programmable options Accuracy of V(WAKE) mV V(WAKE_TCO) Temperature drift of V(WAKE) accuracy 0.5 %/°C t(WAKE) Time from application of current and wake of bq34z651 1 10 ms WATCHDOG TIMER tWDTINT Watchdog start up detect time 250 500 1000 ms tWDWT Watchdog detect time 50 100 150 µs 2.41 2.5 2.59 V 2.5V LDO; I(REG33OUT) = 0 mA; TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) V(REG25) Regulator output voltage 4.5 < VCC or BAT < 25 V; I(REG25OUT) ≤ 16 mA; TA = –40°C to 100°C ΔV(REG25TEMP) Regulator output change with temperature I(REG25OUT) = 2 mA; TA = –40°C to 100°C ΔV(REG25LINE) Line regulation 5.4 < VCC or BAT < 25 V; I(REG25OUT) = 2 mA ΔV(REG25LOAD) Load Regulation I(REG25MAX) Current Limit ±0.2 % 3 10 0.2 mA ≤ I(REG25OUT) ≤ 2 mA 7 25 0.2 mA ≤ I(REG25OUT) ≤ 16 mA 25 50 5 40 75 mA 3 3.3 3.6 V Drawing current until REG25 = 2 V to 0 V mV mV 3.3V LDO; I(REG25OUT) = 0 mA; TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) V(REG33) Regulator output voltage 4.5 < VCC or BAT < 25 V; I(REG33OUT) ≤ 25 mA; TA = –40°C to 100°C ΔV(REG33TEMP) Regulator output change with temperature I(REG33OUT) = 2 mA; TA = –40°C to 100°C ΔV(REG33LINE) Line regulation 5.4 < VCC or BAT < 25 V; I(REG33OUT) = 2 mA ΔV(REG33LOAD) Load Regulation I(REG33MAX) Current Limit ±0.2 3 % 10 0.2 mA ≤ I(REG33OUT) ≤ 2 mA 7 17 0.2 mA ≤ I(REG33OUT) ≤ 25 mA 40 100 100 145 Drawing current until REG33 = 3 V 25 Short REG33 to VSS, REG33 = 0 V 12 65 mV mV mA THERMISTOR DRIVE V(TOUT) RDS(on) 8 Output voltage I(TOUT) = 0 mA; TA = 25°C TOUT pass element resistance I(TOUT) = 1 mA; RDS(on) = (V(REG25) – V(TOUT) )/ 1 mA; TA = –40°C to 100°C V(REG25) 50 V 100 Ω Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted), TA = –40°C to 85°C, V(REG25) = 2.41 V to 2.59 V, V(BAT) = 14 V, C(REG25) = 1 µF, C(REG33) = 2.2 µF; typical values at TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT 0.4 V LED OUTPUTS VOL Output low voltage LED1, LED2, LED3, LED4, LED5 VCELL+ HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSLATION V(VCELL+OUT) V(VCELL+REF) Translation output VC(n) – VC(n+1) = 0 V; TA = –40°C to 100°C 0.950 0.975 1 VC(n) – VC(n+1) = 4.5 V; TA = –40°C to 100°C 0.275 0.3 0.375 Internal AFE reference voltage; TA = –40°C to 100°C 0.965 0.975 0.985 V(VCELL+PACK) Voltage at PACK pin; TA = –40°C to 100°C 0.98 × V(PACK)/18 V(PACK)/18 1.02 × V(PACK)/18 V(VCELL+BAT) Voltage at BAT pin; TA = –40°C to 100°C 0.98 × V(BAT)/18 V(BAT)/18 1.02 × V(BAT)/18 CMMR K Common mode rejection ratio Cell scale factor VCELL+ 40 V dB K= {VCELL+ output (VC5=0 V; VC4=4.5 V) – VCELL+ output (VC5 = 0 V; VC4 =0 V)}/4.5 0.147 0.150 0.153 K= {VCELL+ output (VC2 = 13.5 V; VC1 = 18 V) – VCELL+ output (VC5 = 13.5 V; VC1 = 13.5 V)}/4.5 0.147 0.150 0.153 I(VCELL+OUT) Drive Current to VCELL+ capacitor VC(n) – VC(n+1) = 0 V; VCELL+ = 0 V; TA = –40°C to 100°C 12 18 V(VCELL+O) CELL offset error CELL output (VC2 = VC1 = 18 V) – CELL output (VC2 = VC1 = 0 V) –18 –1 18 mV IVCnL VC(n) pin leakage current VC1, VC2, VC3, VC4, VC5 = 3 V –1 0.01 1 μA RDS(on) for internal FET switch at VDS = 2 V; TA = 25°C 200 400 600 Ω μA CELL BALANCING RBAL Internal cell balancing FET resistance HARDWARE SHORT CIRCUIT AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION; TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) V(OL) V(SCC) V(SCD) OL detection threshold voltage accuracy SCC detection threshold voltage accuracy SCD detection threshold voltage accuracy tda Delay time accuracy tpd Protection circuit propagation delay VOL = 25 mV (min) 15 25 35 VOL = 100 mV; RSNS = 0, 1 90 100 110 VOL = 205 mV (max) 185 205 225 V(SCC) = 50 mV (min) 30 50 70 V(SCC) = 200 mV; RSNS = 0, 1 180 200 220 V(SCC) = 475 mV (max) 428 475 523 V(SCD) = –50 mV (min) –30 –50 –70 V(SCD) = –200 mV; RSNS = 0, 1 –180 –200 –220 V(SCD) = –475 mV (max) –428 –475 –523 mV mV mV ±15.25 μs 50 μs FET DRIVE CIRCUIT; TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) V(DSGON) DSG pin output on voltage V(DSGON) = V(DSG) – V(PACK); V(GS) = 10 MΩ; DSG and CHG on; TA = –40°C to 100°C 8 12 16 V V(CHGON) CHG pin output on voltage V(CHGON) = V(CHG) – V(BAT); V(GS) = 10 MΩ; DSG and CHG on; TA = –40°C to 100°C 8 12 16 V V(DSGOFF) DSG pin output off voltage V(DSGOFF) = V(DSG) – V(PACK) 0.2 V V(CHGOFF) CHG pin output off voltage V(CHGOFF) = V(CHG) –V(BAT) 0.2 V Rise time CL= 4700 pF; V(PACK) ≤ DSG ≤ V(PACK) + 4V 400 1000 CL= 4700 pF; V(BAT) ≤ CHG ≤ V(BAT) + 4 V 400 1000 CL= 4700 pF; V(PACK) + V(DSGON) ≤ DSG ≤ V(PACK) + 1 V 40 200 CL= 4700 pF; V(BAT) + V(CHGON) ≤ CHG ≤ V(BAT) + 1 V 40 200 tr tf Fall time Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated μs μs 9 bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted), TA = –40°C to 85°C, V(REG25) = 2.41 V to 2.59 V, V(BAT) = 14 V, C(REG25) = 1 µF, C(REG33) = 2.2 µF; typical values at TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER V(ZVCHG) ZVCHG clamp voltage TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT 3.3 3.5 3.7 V ALERT 60 100 200 RESET 1 3 6 BAT = 4.5 V LOGIC; TA = –40°C to 100°C (unless otherwise noted) R(PULLUP) VOL Internal pullup resistance Logic low output voltage level ALERT 0.2 RESET; V(BAT) = 7 V; V(REG25) = 1.5 V; I (RESET) = 200 μA 0.4 GPOD; I(GPOD) = 50 μA 0.6 kΩ V LOGIC SMBC, SMBD, PFIN, PRES, SAFE, ALERT, DISP VIH High-level input voltage VIL Low-level input voltage 2.0 VOH Output voltage high (1) IL = –0.5 mA VOL Low-level output voltage PRES, PFIN, ALERT, DISP; IL = 7 mA; CI Input capacitance I(SAFE) SAFE source currents SAFE active, SAFE = V(REG25) – 0.6 V Ilkg(SAFE) SAFE leakage current SAFE inactive Ilkg Input leakage current V 0.8 VREG25 – 0.5 V V 0.4 5 V pF –3 mA –0.2 0.2 µA 1 µA ADC (2) Input voltage range TS1, TS2, using Internal Vref –0.2 Conversion time 1 31.5 Resolution (no missing codes) 16 Effective resolution 14 bits 15 Offset error drift (4) bits ±0.03 Integral nonlinearity Offset error (4) TA = 25°C to 85°C Full-scale error (5) Full-scale error drift %FSR (3) 140 250 µV 2.5 18 μV/°C ±0.1% ±0.7% 50 Effective input resistance (6) V ms PPM/°C 8 MΩ COULOMB COUNTER –0.20 Input voltage range Conversion time Single conversion Effective resolution Single conversion Integral nonlinearity Offset error (7) bits ±0.007 –0.20 V to –0.1 V ±0.007 TA = 25°C to 85°C %FSR µV 0.7 µV/°C ±0.35% Full-scale error drift Effective input resistance (10) ±0.034 10 0.4 (9) V ms 15 –0.1 V to 0.20 V Offset error drift Full-scale error (8) 0.20 250 150 TA = 25°C to 85°C 2.5 PPM/°C MΩ INTERNAL TEMPERATURE SENSOR (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) RC[0:7] bus Unless otherwise specified, the specification limits are valid at all measurement speed modes. Full-scale reference Post-calibration performance and no I/O changes during conversion with SRN as the ground reference Uncalibrated performance. This gain error can be eliminated with external calibration. The A/D input is a switched-capacitor input. Since the input is switched, the effective input resistance is a measure of the average resistance. (7) Post-calibration performance (8) Reference voltage for the coulomb counter is typically Vref/3.969 at V(REG25) = 2.5 V, TA = 25°C. (9) Uncalibrated performance. This gain error can be eliminated with external calibration. (10) The CC input is a switched capacitor input. Since the input is switched, the effective input resistance is a measure of the average resistance. 10 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted), TA = –40°C to 85°C, V(REG25) = 2.41 V to 2.59 V, V(BAT) = 14 V, C(REG25) = 1 µF, C(REG33) = 2.2 µF; typical values at TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER V(TEMP) TEST CONDITIONS MIN Temperature sensor voltage (11) TYP MAX –2.0 UNIT mV/°C VOLTAGE REFERENCE Output voltage 1.215 Output voltage drift 1.225 1.230 65 V PPM/°C HIGH FREQUENCY OSCILLATOR f(OSC) Operating frequency f(EIO) Frequency error t(SXO) Start-up time (14) 4.194 (12) (13) TA = 20°C to 70°C MHz –3% 0.25% 3% –2% 0.25% 2% 2.5 5 ms LOW FREQUENCY OSCILLATOR f(LOSC) Operating frequency f(LEIO) Frequency error (13) t(LSXO) Start-up time (14) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) 32.768 (15) TA = 20°C to 70°C kHz –2.5% 0.25% 2.5% –1.5% 0.25% 1.5% 500 µs –53.7 LSB/°C The frequency error is measured from 4.194 MHz. The frequency drift is included and measured from the trimmed frequency at V(REG25) = 2.5 V, TA = 25°C. The startup time is defined as the time it takes for the oscillator output frequency to be ±3%. The frequency error is measured from 32.768 kHz. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 11 bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com POWER-ON RESET Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted), TA = –40°C to 85°C, V(REG25) = 2.41 V to 2.59 V, V(BAT) = 14 V, C(REG25) = 1 µF, C(REG33) = 2.2 µF; typical values at TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER VIT– Negative-going voltage input VHYS Power-on reset hysteresis tRST TEST CONDITIONS Active low time after power up or watchdog reset RESET active low time MIN TYP MAX UNIT 1.7 1.8 1.9 V 5 125 200 mV 100 250 560 µs POWER ON RESET BEHAVIOR VS FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE Power-On Reset Negative-Going Voltage - V 1.81 1.8 1.79 1.78 1.77 1.76 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 TA - Free-Air Temperature - °C DATA FLASH CHARACTERISTICS OVER RECOMMENDED OPERATING TEMPERATURE AND SUPPLY VOLTAGE Typical values at TA = 25°C and V(REG25) = 2.5 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN Data retention Flash programming write-cycles t(ROWPROG) Row programming time TYP MAX 10 20k See UNIT Years Cycles (1) t(MASSERASE) Mass-erase time t(PAGEERASE) Page-erase time 2 ms 200 ms 20 ms I(DDPROG) Flash-write supply current 5 10 mA I(DDERASE) Flash-erase supply current 5 10 mA RAM/REGISTER BACKUP I(RB) RB data-retention input current V(RB) RB data-retention input voltage (1) (1) V(RBI) > V(RBI)MIN, VREG25 < VIT–, TA = 85°C 1000 2500 V(RBI) > V(RBI)MIN, VREG25 < VIT–, TA = 25°C 90 220 1.7 nA V Specified by design. Not production tested. SMBus TIMING CHARACTERISTICS TA = –40°C to 85°C Typical Values at TA = 25°C and VREG25 = 2.5 V (Unless Otherwise Noted) PARAMETER f(SMB) 12 SMBus operating frequency TEST CONDITIONS MIN Slave mode, SMBC 50% duty cycle 10 TYP MAX UNIT 100 kHz Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com SMBus TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (continued) TA = –40°C to 85°C Typical Values at TA = 25°C and VREG25 = 2.5 V (Unless Otherwise Noted) PARAMETER f(MAS) SMBus master clock frequency t(BUF) Bus free time between start and stop (See Figure 1.) t(HD:STA) Hold time after (repeated) start (See Figure 1.) t(SU:STA) Repeated start setup time (See Figure 1.) t(SU:STO) Stop setup time (See Figure 1.) t(HD:DAT) Data hold time (See Figure 1.) t(SU:DAT) Data setup time (See Figure 1.) t(TIMEOUT) Error signal/detect (See Figure 1.) t(LOW) Clock low period (See Figure 1.) t(HIGH) TEST CONDITIONS Master mode, No clock low slave extend MAX 51.2 UNIT kHz 4.7 µs 4 µs µs 4 µs Receive mode 0 ns Transmit mode 300 250 (1) Clock high period (See Figure 1.) See (2) t(LOW:SEXT) Cumulative clock low slave extend time See t(LOW:MEXT) Cumulative clock low master extend time (See Figure 1.) 25 ns 35 µs µs 4.7 50 µs (3) 25 ms See (4) 10 ms 300 ns 1000 ns tf Clock/data fall time See (5) tr Clock/data rise time See (6) (3) (4) (5) (6) TYP 4.7 See (1) (2) MIN 4 The bq34z651 times out when any clock low exceeds t(TIMEOUT). t(HIGH), Max, is the minimum bus idle time. SMBC = SMBD = 1 for t > 50 ms causes reset of any transaction involving bq34z651 that is in progress. This specification is valid when the NC_SMB control bit remains in the default cleared state (CLK[0]=0). t(LOW:SEXT) is the cumulative time a slave device is allowed to extend the clock cycles in one message from initial start to the stop. t(LOW:MEXT) is the cumulative time a master device is allowed to extend the clock cycles in one message from initial start to the stop. Rise time tr = VILMAX – 0.15) to (VIHMIN + 0.15) Fall time tf = 0.9VDD to (VILMAX – 0.15) Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 13 bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com tR tSU(STO) tF tF tHD(STA) tBUF tHIGH SMBC SMBC SMBD SMBD P tR S tLOW tHD(DAT) Start and Stop condition tSU(DAT) Wait and Hold condition tSU(STA) tTIMEOUT SMBC SMBC SMBD SMBD S Timeout condition A. Repeated Start condition SCLKACK is the acknowledge-related clock pulse generated by the master. Figure 1. SMBus Timing Diagram 14 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com FEATURE SET Primary (1st Level) Safety Features The bq34z651 supports a wide range of battery and system protection features that can be easily configured. The primary safety features include: • • • • • Cell over/undervoltage protection Charge and discharge overcurrent Short circuit protection Charge and discharge overtemperature with independent alarms and thresholds for each thermistor AFE Watchdog Secondary (2nd Level) Safety Features The secondary safety features of the bq34z651 can be used to indicate more serious faults via the SAFE pin. This pin can be used to blow an in-line fuse to permanently disable the battery pack from charging or discharging. The secondary safety protection features include: • • • • • • • • • • • Safety overvoltage Safety undervoltage 2nd-level protection IC input Safety overcurrent in charge and discharge Safety over-temperature in charge and discharge with independent alarms and thresholds for each thermistor Charge FET and zero-volt charge FET fault Discharge FET fault Cell imbalance detection (active and at rest) Open thermistor detection Fuse blow detection AFE communication fault Charge Control Features The bq34z651 charge control features include: • • • • • • • • Supports JEITA temperature ranges. Reports charging voltage and charging current according to the active temperature range Handles more complex charging profiles. Allows for splitting the standard temperature range into two sub-ranges, and for varying the charging current according to the cell voltage Reports the appropriate charging current needed for constant current charging and the appropriate charging voltage needed for constant voltage charging to a smart charger using SMBus broadcasts Determines the chemical state of charge of each battery cell using Impedance Track, and can reduce the charge difference of the battery cells in a fully charged state of the battery pack, gradually using the cell balancing algorithm during charging. This prevents fully charged cells from overcharging and causing excessive degradation and also increases the usable pack energy by preventing premature charge termination. Supports pre-charging/zero-volt charging Supports charge inhibit and charge suspend if battery pack temperature is out of temperature range Reports charging fault and also indicate charge status via charge and discharge alarms Battery heater control to allow battery charging in low ambient temperatures Gas Gauging The bq34z651 uses the Impedance Track Technology to measure and calculate the available charge in battery cells. The achievable accuracy is better than 1% error over the lifetime of the battery and there is no full charge discharge learning cycle required. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 15 bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com See Theory and Implementation of Impedance Track Battery Fuel-Gauging Algorithm application note (SLUA364) for further details. 16 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated bq34z651 www.ti.com SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 Lifetime Data Logging Features The bq34z651 offers lifetime data logging, where important measurements are stored for warranty and analysis purposes. The data monitored include: • Lifetime maximum temperature • Lifetime maximum temperature count • Lifetime maximum temperature duration • Lifetime minimum temperature • Lifetime maximum battery cell voltage • Lifetime maximum battery cell voltage count • Lifetime maximum battery cell voltage duration • Lifetime minimum battery cell voltage • Lifetime maximum battery pack voltage • Lifetime minimum battery pack voltage • Lifetime maximum charge current • Lifetime maximum discharge current • Lifetime maximum charge power • Lifetime maximum discharge power • Lifetime maximum average discharge current • Lifetime maximum average discharge power • Lifetime average temperature Authentication The bq34z651 supports authentication by the host using SHA-1. Power Modes The bq34z651 supports three different power modes to reduce power consumption: • • • In Normal Mode, the bq34z651 performs measurements, calculations, protection decisions and data updates in 1-second intervals. Between these intervals, the bq34z651 is in a reduced power stage. In Sleep Mode, the bq34z651 performs measurements, calculations, protection decisions, and data updates in adjustable time intervals. Between these intervals, the bq34z651 is in a reduced power stage. The bq34z651 has a wake function that enables exit from Sleep mode when current flow or failure is detected. In Shutdown Mode, the bq34z651 is completely disabled. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 17 bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com CONFIGURATION Oscillator Function The bq34z651 fully integrates the system oscillators; therefore, no external components are required for this feature. System Present Operation The bq34z651 periodically verifies the PRES pin and detects that the battery is present in the system via a low state on a PRES input. When this occurs, the bq34z651 enters normal operating mode. When the pack is removed from the system and the PRES input is high, the bq34z651 enters the battery-removed state, disabling the charge, discharge, and ZVCHG FETs. The PRES input is ignored and can be left floating when non-removal mode is set in the data flash. BATTERY PARAMETER MEASUREMENTS The bq34z651 uses an integrating delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for current measurement, and a second delta-sigma ADC for individual cell and battery voltage and temperature measurement. Charge and Discharge Counting The integrating delta-sigma ADC measures the charge/discharge flow of the battery by measuring the voltage drop across a small-value sense resistor between the SR1 and SR2 pins. The integrating ADC measures bipolar signals from –0.25 V to 0.25 V. The bq34z651 detects charge activity when VSR = V(SRP) – V(SRN) is positive, and discharge activity when VSR = V(SRP) – V(SRN) is negative. The bq34z651 continuously integrates the signal over time using an internal counter. The fundamental rate of the counter is 0.65 nVh. Voltage The bq34z651 updates the individual series cell voltages at one second intervals. The internal ADC of the bq34z651 measures the voltage, and scales and calibrates it appropriately. This data is also used to calculate the impedance of the cell for the Impedance Track gas-gauging. Current The bq34z651 uses the SRP and SRN inputs to measure and calculate the battery charge and discharge current using a 5-mΩ to 20-mΩ typ. sense resistor. Wake Function The bq34z651 can exit sleep mode, if enabled, by the presence of a programmable level of current signal across SRP and SRN. Auto Calibration The bq34z651 provides an auto-calibration feature to cancel the voltage offset error across SRN and SRP for maximum charge measurement accuracy. The bq34z651 performs auto-calibration when the SMBus lines stay low continuously for a minimum of a programmable amount of time. Temperature The bq34z651 has an internal temperature sensor and two external temperature sensor inputs, TS1 and TS2, used in conjunction with two identical NTC thermistors (default is Semitec 103AT) to sense the battery environmental temperature. The bq34z651 can be configured to use the internal temperature sensor or up to two external temperature sensors. 18 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com COMMUNICATIONS The bq34z651 uses SMBus v1.1 with Master Mode and packet error checking (PEC) options per the SBS specification. SMBus On and Off State The bq34z651 detects an SMBus off state when SMBC and SMBD are logic-low for ≥ 2 seconds. Clearing this state requires either SMBC or SMBD to transition high. Within 1 ms, the communication bus is available. SBS Commands Table 2. SBS COMMANDS SBS Cmd Mode Format Size in Bytes Min Value 0x00 R/W 0x01 R/W ManufacturerAccess Hex 2 0x0000 0xffff — — RemainingCapacityAlarm Integer 2 0 700 or 1000 300 or 432 mAh or 10 mWh 0x02 R/W RemainingTimeAlarm Unsigned integer 2 0 30 10 min 0x03 R/W 0x04 R/W BatteryMode Hex 2 0x0000 0xffff — — AtRate Integer 2 –32,768 32,767 — mA or 10 mW 0x05 R AtRateTimeToFull Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — min 0x06 R AtRateTimeToEmpty Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — min 0x07 R AtRateOK Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — — 0x08 R Temperature Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — 0.1°K 0x09 R Voltage Unsigned integer 2 0 20,000 — mV 0x0a R Current Integer 2 –32,768 32767 — mA 0x0b R AverageCurrent Integer 2 –32,768 32,767 — mA 0x0c R MaxError Unsigned integer 1 0 100 — % 0x0d R RelativeStateOfCharge Unsigned integer 1 0 100 — % 0x0e R AbsoluteStateOfCharge Unsigned integer 1 0 100+ — % 0x0f R/W RemainingCapacity Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — mAh or 10 mWh 0x10 R FullChargeCapacity Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — mAh or 10 mWh 0x11 R RunTimeToEmpty Unsigned integer 2 0 65,534 — min 0x12 R AverageTimeToEmpty Unsigned integer 2 0 65,534 — min 0x13 R AverageTimeToFull Unsigned integer 2 0 65,534 — min 0x14 R ChargingCurrent Unsigned integer 2 0 65,534 — mA 0x15 R ChargingVoltage Unsigned integer 2 0 65,534 — mV 0x16 R BatteryStatus Hex 2 0x0000 0xdbff — — 0x17 R/W CycleCount Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 0 — 0x18 R/W DesignCapacity Integer 2 0 32,767 4400 or 6336 mAh or 10 mWh 0x19 R/W DesignVoltage Integer 2 7000 18,000 14,400 mV Name Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated Max Value Default Value Unit 19 bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com Table 2. SBS COMMANDS (continued) SBS Cmd Mode 0x1a R/W 0x1b R/W Format Size in Bytes Min Value SpecificationInfo Hex 2 ManufactureDate Unsigned integer 2 Name Max Value Default Value Unit 0x0000 0xffff 0x0031 — 0 65,535 0 — 0x1c R/W SerialNumber Hex 2 0x0000 0xffff 0x0000 — 0x20 R/W ManufacturerName String 20+1 — — Texas Instruments — 0x21 R/W DeviceName String 20+1 — — bq34z651 — 0x22 R/W DeviceChemistry String 4+1 — — LION — 0x23 R ManufacturerData String 14+1 — — — — 0x2f R/W Authenticate String 20+1 — — — — 0x3c R CellVoltage4 Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — mV 0x3d R CellVoltage3 Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — mV 0x3e R CellVoltage2 Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — mV 0x3f R CellVoltage1 Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — mV Table 3. EXTENDED SBS COMMANDS SBS Cmd 20 Mode Name Format Size in Bytes Min Value Max Value Default Value Unit 0x45 R AFEData String 11+1 — — — — 0x46 R/W FETControl Hex 2 0x00 0xff — — 0x4f R StateOfHealth Hex 2 0x0000 0xffff — % 0x51 R SafetyStatus Hex 2 0x0000 0xffff — — 0x52 R PFAlert Hex 2 0x0000 0xffff — — 0x53 R PFStatus Hex 2 0x0000 0xffff — — 0x54 R OperationStatus Hex 2 0x0000 0xffff — — 0x55 R ChargingStatus Hex 2 0x0000 0xffff — — 0x57 R ResetData Hex 2 0x0000 0xffff — — 0x58 R WDResetData Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — — 0x5a R PackVoltage Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — mV 0x5d R AverageVoltage Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — mV 0x5e R TS1Temperature Integer 2 –400 1200 — 0.1°C 0x5f R TS2Temperature Integer 2 –400 1200 — 0.1°C 0x60 R/W UnSealKey Hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff — — 0x61 R/W FullAccessKey Hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff — — 0x62 R/W PFKey Hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff — — 0x63 R/W AuthenKey3 Hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff — — 0x64 R/W AuthenKey2 Hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff — — 0x65 R/W AuthenKey1 Hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff — — 0x66 R/W AuthenKey0 Hex 4 0x00000000 0xffffffff — — 0x68 R SafetyAlert2 Hex 2 0x0000 0x000f — — 0x69 R SafetyStatus2 Hex 2 0x0000 0x000f — — 0x6a R PFAlert2 Hex 2 0x0000 0x000f — — 0x6b R PFStatus2 Hex 2 0x0000 0x000f — — Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com Table 3. EXTENDED SBS COMMANDS (continued) SBS Cmd Mode Name Format Size in Bytes Min Value Max Value Default Value Unit 0x6c R ManufBlock1 String 20 — — — — 0x6d R ManufBlock2 String 20 — — — — 0x6e R ManufBlock3 String 20 — — — — — 0x6f R ManufBlock4 String 20 — — — 0x70 R/W ManufacturerInfo String 31+1 — — — — 0x71 R/W SenseResistor Unsigned integer 2 0 65,535 — μΩ 0x72 R TempRange Hex 2 — — — — 0x73 R LifetimeData1 String 32+1 — — — — 0x74 R LifetimeData2 String 8+1 — — — — 0x77 R/W DataFlashSubClassID Hex 2 0x0000 0xffff — — 0x78 R/W DataFlashSubClassPage1 Hex 32 — — — — 0x79 R/W DataFlashSubClassPage2 Hex 32 — — — — 0x7a R/W DataFlashSubClassPage3 Hex 32 — — — — 0x7b R/W DataFlashSubClassPage4 Hex 32 — — — — 0x7c R/W DataFlashSubClassPage5 Hex 32 — — — — 0x7d R/W DataFlashSubClassPage6 Hex 32 — — — — 0x7e R/W DataFlashSubClassPage7 Hex 32 — — — — 0x7f R/W DataFlashSubClassPage8 Hex 32 — — — — Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 21 bq34z651 SLUSAL7 – AUGUST 2011 www.ti.com APPLICATION SCHEMATIC 22 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 10-Sep-2015 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) BQ34Z651DBT NRND TSSOP DBT 44 40 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-250C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 BQ34Z651 BQ34Z651DBTR NRND TSSOP DBT 44 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 BQ34Z651 (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. 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Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 26-Jan-2013 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device BQ34Z651DBTR Package Package Pins Type Drawing TSSOP DBT 44 SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) 2000 330.0 24.4 Pack Materials-Page 1 6.8 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 11.7 1.6 12.0 24.0 Q1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 26-Jan-2013 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) BQ34Z651DBTR TSSOP DBT 44 2000 367.0 367.0 45.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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