IFX1763 V50 Wide Input Range Low Noise 500mA 5V LDO IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Data Sheet Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 Standard Power Wide Input Range Low Noise 500mA 5V LDO 1 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Overview Features • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Low Noise down to 42 µVRMS (BW = 10 Hz to 100 kHz) 500mA Current Capability Low Quiescent Current: 30 µA Wide Input Voltage Range up to 20 V Internal circuitry working down to 1.8 V 2.5% Output Voltage Accuracy (over full temperature and load range) Low Dropout Voltage: 350 mV Very low Shutdown Current: < 1 µA No Protection Diodes Needed Fixed Output Voltage: 5.0 V Stable with ≥ 3.3 µF Output Capacitor Stable with Aluminium, Tantalum or Ceramic Capacitors Reverse Battery Protection No Reverse Current Overcurrent and Overtemperature Protected PG-DSO-8 Exposed Pad and TSON-10 Exposed Pad Packages Green Product (RoHS compliant) PG-DSO-8 Exposed Pad PG-TSON-10 Applications • • • • • Microcontroller Supply Battery-Powered Systems Noise Sensitive Instruments Radar Applications Image Sensors The IFX1763 V50 is not qualified and manufactured according to the requirements of Infineon Technologies with regards to automotive and/or transportation applications. For automotive applications please refer to the Infineon TLx (TLE, TLS, TLF.....) voltage regulator products. Type Package Marking IFX1763XEJV50 PG-DSO-8 Exposed Pad 1763EV50 IFX1763LDV50 PG-TSON-10 176LV50 Data Sheet 2 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Overview The IFX1763 V50 is a micropower, low noise, low dropout 5 V voltage regulator. The device is capable of supplying an output current of 500 mA with a dropout voltage of 350 mV. Designed for use in battery-powered systems, the low quiescent current of 30 µA makes it an ideal choice. One feature of the IFX1763 V50 is its low output noise: by adding an external 0.01 µF bypass capacitor output noise values down to 42 µVRMS over a 10 Hz to 100 kHz bandwidth can be reached. The IFX1763 V50 voltage regulator is stable with output capacitors as small as 3.3 µF. Small ceramic capacitors can be used without the series resistance required by many other regulators. Its internal protection circuitry includes reverse battery protection, current limiting and reverse current protection. The IFX1763 V50 is available in a PG-DSO-8 Exposed Pad and as well as in a TSON10 exposed pad package. Data Sheet 3 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Block Diagram 2 Block Diagram Note: Pin numbers in the block diagram refer to the DSO-8 EP package type. Saturation Control IFX1763 IN 8 1 OUT EN 5 Bias BYP 4 Voltage reference Over Current Protection Temperature Protection Error Amplifier 2 SENSE 6 GND Figure 1 Data Sheet Block Diagram IFX1763 V50 4 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Pin Configuration 3 Pin Configuration 3.1 Pin Assignment OUT 1 8 IN SENSE 2 7 NC NC 3 6 GND 5 EN 9 BYP 4 IFX1763 XEJ V50 Figure 2 Pin Configuration of IFX1763XEJV50 in PG-DSO-8 Exposed Pad OUT OUT NC SENSE BYP 1 2 3 4 5 11 10 9 8 7 6 IN IN NC EN GND IFX1763LD V50 Figure 3 Data Sheet Pin Configuration of IFX1763LDV50 in PG-TSON10 5 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Pin Configuration 3.2 Pin Definitions and Functions Pin Symbol Function 1 (DSO-8 EP) 1,2 (TSON-10) OUT Output. Supplies power to the load. For this pin a minimum output capacitor of 3.3 µF is required to prevent oscillations. Larger output capacitors may be required for applications with large transient loads in order to limit peak voltage transients or when the regulator is applied in conjunction with a bypass capacitor. For more details please refer to the section “Application Information” on Page 19. 2 (DSO-8 EP) 4 (TSON-10) SENSE Output Sense. The SENSE pin is the input to the error amplifier. This allows to achieve an optimized regulation performance in case of small voltage drops Rp that occur between regulator and load. In applications where such drops are relevant they can be eliminated by connecting the SENSE pin directly at the load. In standard configurations the SENSE pin can be connected directly to the OUT pin. For further details please refer to the section “Kelvin Sense Connection” on Page 19. 3, 7 (DSO-8 EP) NC 3, 8 (TSON-10) No Connect. The NC Pins have no connection to any internal circuitry. Connect either to GND or leave open. 4 (DSO-8) 5 (TSON-10) BYP Bypass. The BYP pin is used to bypass the reference of the IFX1763 V50 to achieve low noise performance. The BYP-pin is clamped internally to ±0.6 V (i.e. one VBE). A small capacitor from the output to the BYP pin will bypass the reference to lower the output voltage noise1). If not used this pin must be left unconnected. 5 (DSO-8 EP) 7 (TSON-10) EN Enable. With the EN pin the IFX1763 V50 can be put into a low power shutdown state. The output will be off when the EN is pulled low. The EN pin can be driven by 5V logic or open-collector logic with pull-up resistor. The pull-up resistor is required to supply the pull-up current of the open-collector gate2) and the EN pin current3). Please note that if the EN pin is not used it must be connected to VIN. It must not be left floating. 6 (DSO-8 EP) 6,(TSON-10) GND Ground. 8 (DSO-8 EP) IN 9, 10 (TSON-10) Input. Via the input pin IN the power is supplied to the device. A capacitor at the input pin is required if the device is more than 6 inches away from the main input filter capacitor or if bigger inductance is present at the IN pin4). The IFX1763 V50 is designed to withstand reverse voltages on the Input pin with respect to GND and Output. In the case of reverse input (e.g. due to a wrongly attached battery) the device will act as if there is a diode in series with its input. In this way there will be no reverse current flowing into the regulator and no reverse voltage will appear at the load. Hence, the device will protect both - the device itself and the load. 9 (DSO-8 EP) 11 (TSON-10) Exposed Pad. To ensure proper thermal performance, solder Pin 11 (exposed pad) of TSON10 to the PCB ground and tie directly to Pin 6. In the case of DSO8 EP as well solder Pin 9 (exposed pad) to the PCB ground and tie directly to Pin 6. 1) 2) 3) 4) Tab A maximum value of 10 nF can be used for reducing output voltage noise over the bandwidth from 10 Hz to 100 kHz. Normally several microamperes. Typical value is 1 µA. In general the output impedance of a battery rises with frequency, so it is advisable to include a bypass capacitor in batterypowered circuits. Depending on actual conditions an input capacitor in the range of 1 to 10 µF is sufficient. Data Sheet 6 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 General Product Characteristics 4 General Product Characteristics 4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings1) Tj = -40 °C to +150 °C; all voltages with respect to ground, positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Number Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. -20 – 20 V – P_4.1.1 VOUT -20 VIN - VOUT -20 – 20 V – P_4.1.2 – 20 V – P_4.1.3 VSENSE -20 – 20 V – P_4.1.4 VBYP -0.6 – 0.6 V VEN -20 – 20 V – P_4.1.6 Tj Tstg -40 – 150 °C – P_4.1.7 -55 – 150 °C – P_4.1.8 VESD VESD -2 – 2 kV HBM2) P_4.1.9 -1 – 1 kV CDM3) P_4.1.10 Input Voltage Voltage VIN Output Voltage Voltage Input to Output Differential Voltage Sense Pin Voltage BYP Pin Voltage P_4.1.5 Enable Pin Voltage Temperatures Junction Temperature Storage Temperature ESD Susceptibility All Pins All Pins 1) Not subject to production test, specified by design. 2) ESD susceptibility, HBM according to ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS001 (1.5k Ω, 100 pF) 3) ESD susceptibility, Charged Device Model “CDM” according JEDEC JESD22-C101 Notes 1. Stresses above the ones listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 2. Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as “outside” normal operating range. Protection functions are not designed for continuous repetitive operation. Data Sheet 7 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 General Product Characteristics 4.2 Functional Range Table 2 Functional Range Parameter Symbol Input Voltage Range VIN Tj Operating Junction Temperature Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. 5.5 – 20 V – P_4.2.1 -40 – 125 °C – P_4.2.2 Note: Within the functional or operating range, the IC operates as described in the circuit description. The electrical characteristics are specified within the conditions given in the Electrical Characteristics table. 4.3 Thermal Resistance Note: This thermal data was generated in accordance with JEDEC JESD51 standards. For more information, go to www.jedec.org. Table 3 Thermal Resistance1) Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Max. – 7.0 – Junction to Ambient RthJC RthJA RthJA RthJA Junction to Ambient Unit Note / Test Condition Number K/W – P_4.3.1 IFX1763X EJ (PG-DSO-8 Exposed Pad) Junction to Case Junction to Ambient Junction to Ambient – 39 – K/W – 2) P_4.3.2 3) – 155 – K/W Footprint only – 66 – K/W 300 mm2 heatsink area on PCB3) P_4.3.3 P_4.3.4 RthJA – 52 – K/W 600 mm2 heatsink area on PCB3) P_4.3.5 – 6.4 – K/W – P_4.3.6 – 53 – K/W –2) P_4.3.7 – 183 – K/W Footprint only3) Junction to Ambient RthJC RthJA RthJA RthJA – 69 – K/W 300 mm heatsink area on PCB3) P_4.3.9 Junction to Ambient RthJA – 57 – K/W 600 mm2 heatsink area on PCB3) P_4.3.10 IFX1763 LD (PG-TSON10) Junction to Case Junction to Ambient Junction to Ambient 2 P_4.3.8 1) Not subject to production test, specified by design. 2) Specified RthJA value is according to Jedec JESD51-2,-5,-7 at natural convection on FR4 2s2p board; The Product (Chip+Package) was simulated on a 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.5 mm board with 2 inner copper layers (2 x 70µm Cu, 2 x 35µm Cu). Where applicable a thermal via array under the exposed pad contacted the first inner copper layer. 3) Specified RthJA value is according to JEDEC JESD 51-3 at natural convection on FR4 1s0p board; The Product (Chip+Package) was simulated on a 76.2 × 114.3 × 1.5 mm3 board with 1 copper layer (1 x 70µm Cu). Data Sheet 8 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Electrical Characteristics 5 Electrical Characteristics 5.1 Electrical Characteristics Table Table 4 Electrical Characteristics -40 °C < Tj < 125 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current defined flowing out of pin; unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. VIN,min – 1.8 2.3 V IOUT = 500 mA P_5.1.1 VOUT 4.875 5.00 5.125 V 1 mA < IOUT < 500 mA; 6 V < VIN < 20 V P_5.1.2 ∆VOUT – 1 25 mV ∆VIN = 5.5 V to 20 V; IOUT = 1 mA P_5.1.3 Load Regulation ∆VOUT – 16 32 mV P_5.1.4 Load Regulation ∆VOUT – – 57 mV TJ = 25°C; VIN= 6.0 V; ∆IOUT = 1 to 500 mA VIN = 6.0V; ∆IOUT = 1 to 500 mA Dropout Voltage VDR – 110 140 mV P_5.1.6 Dropout Voltage VDR – – 190 mV Dropout Voltage VDR – 170 200 mV Dropout Voltage VDR – – 250 mV Dropout Voltage VDR – 200 230 mV Dropout Voltage VDR – – 300 mV Dropout Voltage VDR – 350 380 mV Dropout Voltage VDR – – 480 mV IOUT = 10 mA; VIN = VOUT,nom; TJ = 25°C IOUT = 10 mA; VIN = VOUT,nom IOUT = 50 mA; VIN = VOUT,nom; TJ = 25°C IOUT = 50 mA; VIN = VOUT,nom IOUT = 100 mA; VIN = VOUT,nom; TJ = 25°C IOUT = 100 mA; VIN = VOUT,nom IOUT = 500 mA; VIN = VOUT,nom; TJ = 25°C IOUT = 500 mA; VIN = VOUT,nom GND Pin Current IGND – 30 60 µA P_5.1.14 GND Pin Current IGND – 50 100 µA VIN = VOUT,nom; IOUT = 0 mA VIN = VOUT,nom; IOUT = 1 mA 1) Minimum Operating Voltage Minimum Operating Voltage Output Voltage2) Output Voltage Line Regulation Line Regulation Load Regulation P_5.1.5 Dropout Voltage3) P_5.1.7 P_5.1.8 P_5.1.9 P_5.1.10 P_5.1.11 P_5.1.12 P_5.1.13 GND Pin Current4) Data Sheet 9 P_5.1.15 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Electrical Characteristics Table 4 Electrical Characteristics (cont’d) -40 °C < Tj < 125 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current defined flowing out of pin; unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Max. Unit Note / Test Condition Number VIN = VOUT,nom; P_5.1.16 IOUT = 50 mA VIN = VOUT,nom; P_5.1.17 IOUT = 100 mA VIN = VOUT,nom; P_5.1.18 IOUT = 250 mA VIN = VOUT,nom; P_5.1.19 IOUT = 500 mA; TJ ≥ 25°C VIN = VOUT,nom; P_5.1.20 IOUT = 500 mA; TJ < 25°C GND Pin Current IGND – 300 850 µA GND Pin Current IGND – 0.7 2.2 mA GND Pin Current IGND – 3 8 mA GND Pin Current IGND – 11 22 mA GND Pin Current IGND – 11 31 mA – 0.1 1 µA VIN = 6 V; VEN = 0 V; TJ = 25°C P_5.1.21 Vth,EN Vtl,EN IEN IEN – 0.8 2.0 V P_5.1.22 0.25 0.65 – V – 0.01 – µA – 1 – µA VOUT = Off to On VOUT = On to Off VEN = 0 V; TJ = 25°C VEN = 20 V; TJ = 25°C eno – 55 – µVRMS COUT = 10 µF ceramic; CBYP = 10 nF; IOUT = 500 mA; P_5.1.26 Quiescent Current in Shutdown Quiescent Current in Off-Mode Iq (EN-pin low) Enable Enable Threshold High Enable Threshold Low EN Pin Current5) EN Pin Current5) P_5.1.23 P_5.1.24 P_5.1.25 6) Output Voltage Noise Output Voltage Noise (BW = 10 Hz to100 kHz) Output Voltage Noise eno – 44 – µVRMS COUT = 10µF ceramic P_5.1.27 +250mΩ resistor in series; CBYP = 10 nF; IOUT = 500 mA; (BW = 10 Hz to100 kHz) Output Voltage Noise eno – 42 – µVRMS COUT = 22 µF ceramic; CBYP = 10 nF; IOUT = 500 mA; P_5.1.28 (BW = 10 Hz to100 kHz) Output Voltage Noise eno – 42 – µVRMS COUT = 22 µF ceramic P_5.1.29 +250mΩ resistor in series; CBYP = 10 nF; IOUT = 500 mA; (BW = 10 Hz to100 kHz) Power Supply Ripple Rejection6) Power Supply Ripple Rejection PSRR Data Sheet 50 65 – 10 dB VIN - VOUT = 1.5 V (avg); VRIPPLE = 0.5 Vpp; fr = 120 Hz; IOUT = 500mA P_5.1.30 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Electrical Characteristics Table 4 Electrical Characteristics (cont’d) -40 °C < Tj < 125 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current defined flowing out of pin; unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number P_5.1.31 Min. Typ. Max. 520 – – mA 520 – – mA VIN = 7 V; VOUT = 0 V VIN = VOUT,nom + 1 V ∆VOUT = -0.1 V Ileak,rev – – 1 mA VIN = -20 V; VOUT = 0 V P_5.1.33 IReverse – 10 20 µA VOUT = VOUT,nom; VIN < VOUT,nom; TJ = 25°C P_5.1.34 COUT ESR 3.3 – – µF CBYP = 0 nF P_5.1.35 8) – 3 Ω – P_5.1.36 Output Current Limitation IOUT,limit IOUT,limit Output Current Limit Output Current Limit P_5.1.32 Input Reverse Leakage Current Input Reverse Leakage Reverse Output Current Reverse Output Current 7) Output Capacitor6) Output Capacitance ESR – 1) This parameter defines the minimum input voltage for which the device is powered up and provides the maximum nominal output current of 500 mA. Under this minimum input voltage condition the IFX1763 V50 starts to be in tracking mode and the output voltage will typically be in the range of around 1 V while providing the 500 mA. 2) The operation conditions are limited by the maximum junction temperature. The regulated output voltage specification will only apply for conditions where the limit of the maximum junction temperature is fulfilled. It will therefore not apply for all possible combinations of input voltage and output current. When operating at maximum input voltage, the output current must be limited for thermal reasons. The same holds true when operating at maximum output current where the input voltage range must be limited for thermal reasons. 3) The dropout voltage is the minimum input to output voltage differential needed to maintain regulation at a specified output current. In dropout, the output voltage will be equal to VIN - VDR. 4) GND-pin current is tested with VIN = VOUT,nom and a current source load. This means that this parameter is tested while being in dropout condition and thus reflects a worst case condition. The GND-pin current will in most cases decrease slightly at higher input voltages - please also refer to the corresponding typical performance graphs. 5) The EN pin current flows into EN pin. 6) Not subject to production test, specified by design. 7) Reverse output current is tested with the IN pin grounded and the OUT pin forced to the rated output voltage. This current flows into the OUT pin and out of the GND pin. 8) CBYP = 0 nF, COUT ≥ 3.3 µF; please note that for cases where a bypass capacitor at BYP is used - depending on the actual applied capacitance of COUT and CBYP - a minimum requirement for ESR may apply. For further details please also refer to the corresponding typical performance graph. Note: The listed characteristics are ensured over the operating range of the integrated circuit. Typical characteristics specified mean values expected over the production spread. If not otherwise specified, typical characteristics apply at TA = 25°C and the given supply voltage. Data Sheet 11 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Typical Performance Characteristics 6 Typical Performance Characteristics Guaranteed Dropout Voltage VDR versus Output Current IOUT 500 500 450 450 400 400 350 350 300 300 Δ = Guaranteed Limits VDR [mV] VDR [mV] Dropout Voltage VDR versus Output Current IOUT 250 250 200 200 150 150 100 100 Tj = −40 °C Tj = 25 °C 50 Tj ≤ 125 °C Tj = 125 °C 0 0 100 200 300 IOUT [A] 400 Dropout Voltage VDR versus Junction Temperature TJ Tj ≤ 25 °C 50 0 500 0 100 200 300 IOUT [A] 400 500 Quiescent Current versus Junction Temperature TJ 500 50 IOUT = 10 mA 450 IOUT = 100 mA 40 IOUT = 500 mA 350 35 300 30 Iq [µA] VDR [mV] 400 45 IOUT = 50 mA 250 25 200 20 150 15 100 10 50 5 0 −50 Data Sheet 0 50 Tj [°C] 0 −50 100 12 VIN = 6 V IOUT = 0 mA . VEN = VIN 0 50 Tj [°C] 100 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Typical Performance Characteristics Output Voltage VOUT versus Junction Temperature TJ Quiescent Current Iq versus Input Voltage VIN 800 5.08 700 5.06 600 5.04 500 IGND [µA] VOUT [V] 5.02 5 4.98 400 300 4.96 VOUT,nom = 5.0 V IOUT,nom = 0 mA VEN = VIN Tj = 25 °C 200 4.94 100 4.92 IOUT = 1 mA 4.9 −50 0 50 Tj [°C] 0 100 0 2 4 6 8 10 VIN [V] GND Current IGND versus Input Voltage VIN GND Current IGND versus Input Voltage VIN 1600 16 RLoad = 50.0 Ω / IOUT = 100 mA* RLoad = 5.0 kΩ / IOUT = 1 mA* RLoad = 100 Ω / IOUT = 50 mA* 1400 RLoad = 16.7 Ω / IOUT = 300 mA* 14 RLoad = 10.0 Ω / IOUT = 500 mA *. [* for VOUT = 5.0 V] Tj = 25°C 1200 10 IGND [mA] IGND [µA] 1000 800 8 600 6 400 4 200 2 0 [* for VOUT = 5.0 V] Tj = 25°C 12 0 2 4 6 8 0 10 VIN [V] Data Sheet 0 2 4 6 8 10 VIN [V] 13 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Typical Performance Characteristics GND Current IGND versus Output Current IOUT EN Pin Threshold (On-to-Off) versus Junction Temperature TJ 1.2 12 1 mA 500 mA 10 1 8 0.8 VEN,th [V] IGND [mA] VIN = 6 V Tj = 25 ° C 6 0.6 4 0.4 2 0.2 0 0 100 200 300 IOUT [mA] 400 0 −50 500 0 50 Tj [°C] 100 EN Pin Current IEN versus EN Pin Voltage VEN EN Pin Threshold (Off-to-On) versus Junction Temperature TJ 1.2 1.4 Tj = 25 °C VIN = 20 V 1 mA 500 mA 1.2 1 1 IEN [µA] VEN,th [V] 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.2 0 −50 Data Sheet 0.2 0 50 Tj [°C] 0 100 14 0 5 10 VEN [V] 15 20 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Typical Performance Characteristics Current Limit versus Input Voltage VIN EN Pin Current versus Junction Temperature TJ 1.6 1 VEN = 20 V VOUT = 0 V Tj = 25 ° C 0.9 1.4 0.8 1.2 0.7 IOUT,max [A] IEN [µA] 1 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0 −50 0.1 0 50 Tj [°C] 0 100 Current Limit versus Junction Temperature TJ 0 1 2 3 4 VIN [V] 5 6 7 Reverse Output Current versus Output Voltage VOUT 1.2 90 VOUT.nom = 5.0 V (V50) VIN = 7 V VOUT = 0 V 80 1 70 VIN = 0 V Tj = 25 °C 60 IOUT,rev [µA] IOUT,max [A] 0.8 0.6 0.4 50 40 30 20 0.2 10 0 −50 Data Sheet 0 50 Tj [°C] 0 100 0 2 4 6 8 10 VOUT [V] 15 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Typical Performance Characteristics Minimum Input Voltage1) versus Junction Temperature TJ Reverse Output Current versus Junction Temperature TJ 22 2.5 VOUT.nom = 5.0 V (V50) 20 18 16 2 VIN = 0 V 1.5 VIN,min [V] IOUT,rev [µA] 14 12 10 1 8 6 0.5 4 IOUT = 100 mA 2 IOUT = 500 mA 0 −50 0 50 Tj [°C] 0 −50 100 0 50 Tj [°C] 100 Load Regulation versus Junction Temperature TJ 0 VIN = 6.0 V; VOUT.nom = 5.0 V −5 ΔVLoad [mV] −10 −15 −20 −25 ΔILoad = 1 mA to 500 mA −30 −50 1) 0 50 Tj [°C] 100 VIN,min is referred here as the minimum input voltage for which the requested current is provided and VOUT reaches 1 V. Data Sheet 16 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Typical Performance Characteristics ESR(COUT) with CBYP = 10 nF versus Output Capacitance COUT ESR Stability versus Output Current IOUT (for COUT = 3.3µF) 3 1 10 CByp = 10 nF measurement limit 2.5 ESR(COUT) [Ω] ESR(COUT) [Ω] 2 ESRmax CByp = 0 nF 0 10 ESRmin CByp = 0 nF ESRmax CByp = 10 nF ESRmin CByp = 10 nF stable region above blue line 1.5 1 COUT = 3.3 µF (0.06 Ω is measurement limit) 0.5 −1 10 0 100 200 300 IOUT [mA] 400 0 500 Input Ripple Rejection PSRR versus Frequency f 2 3 4 5 COUT [µF] 6 7 Input Ripple Rejection PSRR versus Junction Temperature TJ 68 100 VIN = VOUTnom + 1.5 V Vripple = 0.5 Vpp COUT = 10 µF 90 66 80 64 70 62 PSRR [dB] PSRR [dB] 60 50 60 58 40 56 30 20 54 IOUT =500mA CBYP =0 nF IOUT =500mA CBYP =10nF 10 52 IOUT =50mA CBYP =0 nF Data Sheet 100 1k f [Hz] IOUT =500mA CBYP =0 nF IOUT =500mA CBYP =10nF IOUT =50mA CBYP =10nF 0 10 VIN = VOUTnom + 1.5 V Vripple = 0.5 Vpp fripple = 120 Hz COUT = 10 µF 10k 50 −50 100k 17 0 50 Tj [°C] 100 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Typical Performance Characteristics Output Noise Spectral Density versus Frequency (COUT = 10µF, IOUT = 50mA1)) Output Noise Spectral Density versus Frequency (COUT = 22µF, IOUT = 50mA1)) 1 1 10 10 COUT = 22 µF IOUT = 50 mA √ Output Spectral Noise Density μV/ Hz √ Output Spectral Noise Density μV/ Hz COUT = 10 µF IOUT = 50 mA 0 10 −1 10 CByp = 0 nF; ESR(COUT)=0 CByp = 10 nF; ESR(COUT)=0 CByp = 10 nF; ESR(COUT)=250mΩ −2 10 1 2 10 3 10 CByp = 0 nF; ESR(COUT)=0 CByp = 10 nF; ESR(COUT)=0 10 5 10 10 Transient Response CBYP = 0nF 1 2 10 3 10 4 10 f [Hz] 5 10 10 0,2 COUT = 10 µF CBYP = 0 nF VIN = 6V 0,3 COUT = 10 µF CBYP = 10 nF VIN = 6V 0,15 VOUT Deviation / [V] 0,2 0,1 0 0,1 0,05 0 -0,05 -0,1 -0,2 -0,1 -0,3 -0,15 -0,2 -0,4 0 100 200 300 400 500 Time (μs) 600 700 800 900 0 1000 20 40 60 80 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 100 120 140 160 180 200 Time / [μs] 600 600 IOUT : 100 to 500mA IOUT : 100 to 500mA 500 500 400 400 Load Step / [mA] Load Step / [mA] CByp = 10 nF; ESR(COUT)=250mΩ Transient Response CBYP = 10nF 0,4 VOUT Deviation / [V] −1 10 −2 4 10 f [Hz] 0 10 300 200 300 200 100 100 0 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 Time (μs) 600 700 800 900 0 1000 20 40 Time / [μs] 1) Load condition 50mA is representing a worst case condition with regard to output voltage noise performance. Data Sheet 18 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Application Information 7 Application Information Note: The following information is given as a hint for the implementation of the device only and shall not be regarded as a description or warranty of a certain functionality, condition or quality of the device. IFX1763 VIN IN V OUT OUT CIN SENSE 1µF EN CBYP COUT 10nF 10µF R Load BYP GND GND Figure 4 Typical Application Circuit IFX1763 V50 Note: This is a very simplified example of an application circuit. The function must be verified in the real application1)2). The IFX1763 V50 is a 500 mA low dropout regulator with very low quiescent current and Enable-functionality. The device is capable of supplying 500 mA at a dropout voltage of 350 mV. Output voltage noise numbers down to 42 µVRMS can be achieved over a 10 Hz to 100 kHz bandwidth with the addition of a 10 nF reference bypass capacitor. The usage of a reference bypass capacitor will additionally improve transient response of the regulator, lowering the settling time for transient load conditions. The device has a low operating quiescent current of typical 30 µA that drops to less than 1 µA in shutdown (EN-pin pulled to low level). The device also incorporates several protection features which makes it ideal for battery-powered systems. It is protected against both reverse input and reverse output voltages. In battery backup applications where the output can be held up by a backup battery when the input is pulled to ground the device behaves like it has a diode in series with its output and prevents reverse current flow. 7.1 Kelvin Sense Connection The SENSE pin of the IFX1763 V50 is the input to the error amplifier. An optimum regulation will be obtained at the point where the SENSE pin is connected to the OUT pin of the regulator. In critical applications however small voltage drops can be caused by the resistance Rp of the PC-traces and thus may lower the resulting voltage at the load. This effect may be eliminated by connecting the SENSE pin to the output as close as possible at the load 1) Please note that in case a non-negligible inductance at IN pin is present, e.g. due to long cables, traces, parasitics, etc, a bigger input capacitor CIN may be required to filter its influence. As a rule of thumb if the IN pin is more than six inches away from the main input filter capacitor an input capacitor value of CIN = 10 µF is recommended. 2) For specific needs a small optional resistor may be placed in series to very low ESR output capacitors COUT for enhanced noise performance (for details please see “Bypass Capacitance and Low Noise Performance” on Page 20). Data Sheet 19 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Application Information (see Figure 5). Please note that the voltage drop across the external PC trace will add up to the dropout voltage of the regulator. IFX1763 IN VIN CIN RP OUT SENSE EN COUT R Load BYP GND RP Figure 5 Kelvin Sense Connection 7.2 Bypass Capacitance and Low Noise Performance The IFX1763 V50 regulator may be used in combination with a bypass capacitor connecting the OUT pin to the BYP pin in order to minimize output voltage noise1).This capacitor will bypass the reference of the regulator, providing a low frequency noise pole. The noise pole provided by such a bypass capacitor will lower the output voltage noise in the considered bandwidth. For a given output voltage actual numbers of the output voltage noise will - next to the bypass capacitor itself - be dependent on the capacitance of the applied output capacitor and its ESR: In case of applying the IFX1763 V50 with a bypass capacitor of 10 nF in combination with a (low ESR) ceramic COUT of 10 µF will result in output voltage noise numbers of typical 55 µVRMS. This Output Noise level can be reduced to typical 44 µVRMS under the same conditions by adding a small resistance of ~250 mΩ in series to the 10 µF ceramic output capacitor acting as additional ESR. A reduction of the output voltage noise can also be achieved by increasing capacitance of the output capacitor. For COUT = 22 µF (ceramic low ESR) the output voltage noise will be typical 42 µVRMS. For output capacitor values of 22 µF or bigger adding resistance in series to COUT does not further lower output noise numbers significantly anymore. For further details please also see “Output Voltage Noise6)” on Page 10,, of the Electrical Characteristics. Please note that next to reducing the output voltage noise level the usage of a bypass capacitor has the additional benefit of improving transient response which will be also explained in the next chapter. However one needs to take into consideration that on the other hand the regulator start-up time is proportional to the size of the bypass capacitor and slows down to values around 15 ms when using a 10 nF bypass capacitor in combination with a 10 µF COUT output capacitor. 7.3 Output Capacitance Requirements and Transient Response The IFX1763 V50 is designed to be stable with a wide range of output capacitors. The ESR of the output capacitor is an essential parameter with regard to stability, most notably with small capacitors. A minimum output capacitor of 3.3 µF with an ESR of 3 Ω or less is recommended to prevent oscillations. Like in general for LDO’s the output transient response of the IFX1763 V50 will be a function of the output capacitance. Larger values of output capacitance decrease peak deviations and thus improve transient response for larger load current changes. 1) a good quality low leakage capacitor is recommended. Data Sheet 20 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Application Information Bypass capacitors, used to decouple individual components powered by the IFX1763 V50 will increase the effective output capacitor value. Please note that with the usage of larger bypass capacitors for low noise operation either larger values of output capacitors are needed or a minimum ESR requirement of COUT may have to be considered (see also Figure “ESR(COUT) with CBYP = 10 nF versus Output Capacitance COUT” on Page 17 as example). In conjunction with the usage of a 10 nF bypass capacitor an output capacitor COUT ≥ 6.8 µF is recommended. The benefit of a bypass capacitor to the transient response performance is impressive and illustrated as one example in Figure 6 where the transient response of the IFX1763 V50 to one and the same load step from 100 mA to 500 mA is shown with and without a 10 nF bypass capacitor: for the given configuration of COUT = 10 µF with no bypass capacitor the load step will settle in the range of less than 200 µs while for COUT = 10 µF in conjunction with a 10 nF bypass capacitor the same load step will settle in the range of 20 µs. Due to the shorter reaction time of the regulator by adding the bypass capacitor not only the settling time improves but also output voltage deviations due to load steps are sharply reduced. 0,4 VOUT Deviation / [V] C_BYP = 0nF C_BYP = 10nF COUT = 10 µF CBYP = 0 vs 10nF VIN = 6 V 0,3 0,2 0,1 0 -0,1 -0,2 -0,3 -0,4 0 100 200 300 400 500 Time (μs) 600 700 800 900 1000 Figure 6 Influence of CBYP: example of transient response to one and the same load step with and without CBYP of 10 nF (IOUT 100 mA to 500 mA) 7.4 Protection Features The IFX1763 V50 regulators incorporate several protection features which make them ideal for usage in batterypowered circuits. In addition to normal protection features associated with monolithic regulators like current limiting and thermal limiting the device is protected against reverse input voltage, reverse output voltage and reverse voltages from output to input. Current limit protection and thermal overload protection are intended to protect the device against current overload conditions at the output of the device. For normal operation the junction temperature must not exceed 125°C. The input of the device will withstand reverse voltages of 20 V. Current flowing into the device will be limited to less than 1 mA (typically less than 100 µA) and no negative voltage will appear at the output. The device will protect both itself and the load. This provides protection against batteries being plugged backwards. The output of the IFX1763 V50 can be pulled below ground without damaging the device. If the input is left opencircuit or grounded, the output can be pulled below ground by 20 V. Under such conditions the OUT pin by itself will act like an open circuit with practically no current flowing out of the pin1). In more application relevant cases where the output pin OUT is connected to the SENSE pin there will be a small current of typically less than 100 µA present from this origin. If the input is powered by a voltage source the output will source the short-circuit current of the device and will protect itself by thermal limiting. In this case grounding the EN pin will turn off the device and stop the output from sourcing the short-circuit current. In circuits where a backup battery is required, several different input/output conditions can occur. The output voltage may be held up while the input is either pulled to ground, pulled to some intermediate voltage or is left open-circuit. Current flow back into the output will follow the curve as shown in Figure 7 below. 1) typically < 1 µA for the mentioned conditions, VOUT being pulled below ground with other pins either grounded or open. Data Sheet 21 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Application Information When the IN pin of the IFX1763 V50 is forced below the OUT pin, or the OUT pin is pulled above the IN pin, the input current will typically drop to less than 2 µA. This can happen if the input of the device is connected to a discharged battery and the output is held up by either a backup battery or a second regulator circuit. The state of the EN pin will have no effect on the reverse output current when the output is pulled above the input. 90 VOUT.nom = 5.0 V (V50) 80 70 VIN = 0 V Tj = 25 °C IOUT,rev [µA] 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 VOUT [V] Figure 7 Data Sheet Reverse Output Current 22 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Package Outlines 8 Package Outlines 0.35 x 45˚ 0.41±0.09 2) 0.2 M C A-B D 8x 8˚ MAX. 0.19 +0.06 0.08 C Seating Plane C 1.27 0.1 C D 2x 1.7 MAX. Stand Off (1.45) 0.1+0 -0.1 3.9 ±0.11) 0.64 ±0.25 D 0.2 6 ±0.2 M D 8x Bottom View 8 1 5 1 4 4 8 5 2.65 ±0.2 3 ±0.2 A B 4.9 ±0.11) 0.1 C A-B 2x Index Marking 1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusion of 0.15 max. per side 2) Dambar protrusion shall be maximum 0.1 mm total in excess of lead width 3) JEDEC reference MS-012 variation BA 1.63 ±0.1 Z 0.71 ±0.1 Pin 1 Marking 0.25 ±0.1 3.3 ±0.1 0.05 0.5 ±0.1 0.53 ±0.1 1.48 ±0.1 0.36 ±0.1 0.55 ±0.1 0.1 ±0.1 3.3 ±0.1 2.58 ±0.1 0.96 ±0.1 1±0.1 0 +0.05 PG-DSO-8 Exposed Pad package outlines 0.2 ±0.1 Figure 8 PG-DSO-8-27-PO V01 Pin 1 Marking 0.25 ±0.1 PG-TSON-10-2-PO V02 Z (4:1) 0.07 MIN. Figure 9 PG-TSON-10 Package Outlines Green Product (RoHS compliant) To meet the world-wide customer requirements for environmentally friendly products and to be compliant with government regulations the device is available as a green product. Green products are RoHS-Compliant (i.e Pb-free finish on leads and suitable for Pb-free soldering according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020). For further information on alternative packages, please visit our website: http://www.infineon.com/packages. Data Sheet 23 Dimensions in mm Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 IFX1763XEJV50 IFX1763LDV50 Revision History 9 Revision History Revision Date Changes 1.11 2015-01-30 • 1.1 2014-10-30 Updated Data Sheet including additional package type PG-TSON-10: • PG-TSON-10 package variants added: Product Overview, Pin Configuration Thermal Resistance, Wording, etc added / updated accordingly. • Editorial changes throughout the document. 1.0 2014-05-16 Data Sheet - Initial Release Data Sheet Editorial changes - figure title of TSON-10 package figure in Product Overview corrected. 24 Rev. 1.11, 2015-01-30 Edition 2015-01-30 Published by Infineon Technologies AG 81726 Munich, Germany © 2015 Infineon Technologies AG All Rights Reserved. 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