Datasheet LED Drivers for LCD Backlights 6ch boost LED driver which constant setting can be shared by I2C control BD9423EFV 1.1 General Description Key Specifications BD9423EFV is a high efficiency driver for white LEDs and designed for large LCD panel. This IC is built-in high current drive and high responsibility type 6ch LED drivers and 1ch boost DCDC converter. BD9423EFV has some protect function against fault conditions, such as the over-voltage protection (OVP), LED OPEN and SHORT protection, the over current limit protection of DCDC (OCP). Therefore BD9423EFV is available for the fail-safe design over a wide range output voltage. Moreover the functions and the detection voltage can be controlled by the I2C. This enables for the constant setting of external parts to be shared by I2C control, nevertheless the different usage condition. LED drivers Max curret 400mA per channel Constant current accuracy ±1.8% (IC only) Current analog (linear) dimming by ADIM pin Several protection functions DCDC part : OCP/OVP/UVLO LED driver part :OPEN,SHORT detection SHORT detection voltage is set by LSP pin Error detection output by FAIL pin Master/Slave mode inside 1.2 Package HTSSOP-B40: Pin Pitch: W(Typ) x D(Typ) x H(Max) 13.60mm x 7.80mm x 1.00mm 0.65mm Features Operating power supply voltage range:9.0V to 35.0V Oscillator frequency: 200kHz (RT=100kΩ) Operating Current: 9mA (typ.) Operating temperature range: -40°C to +85°C Applications TV, Computer Display, Notebook, LCD Backlighting Figure 1. HTSSOP-B40 Typical Application Circuit Figure 2. Typical application circuit 〇Product structure : Silicon monolithic integrated circuit .www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 14 • 001 〇This product has no designed protection against radioactive rays 1/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.3 Pin Configuration Figure 3. Pin Configuration 1.4 Pin Descriptions No. Name 1 VCC 2 FAIL 3 REG9V 4 N.C. 5 N 6 PGND 7 CS Function No. Name Function Power supply pin 40 AGND Abnormality detection output pin 39 UVLO 9.0V regulator output pin 38 LSP - 37 LED_LV DC/DC switching output pin 36 ADIM_P Power GND pin 35 ADIM DC/DC FET current detection pin 34 RT OVP detection pin 33 FB GND pin for analog part Low voltage malfunction detection pin LED SHORT detection voltage setting pin LED feedback voltage setting pin Pulse analog dimming signal input pin Analog dimming DC voltage I/O pin Connecting pin for DC/DC frequency setting resistor Error AMP output pin FAIL function selection pin 32 SS Connecting pin for soft start 8 OVP 9 FAIL_MODE 10 AGND GND pin for analog part 31 CP setting capacitor 11 LED1 LED output 1 30 S1 Connecting pin for abnormality 12 LED2 LED output 2 29 S2 13 LED3 LED output 3 28 S3 14 LED4 LED output 4 27 S4 15 LED5 LED output 5 26 S5 16 LED6 LED output 6 25 S6 17 STB ON/OFF pin 24 FAIL_RST 18 DVDD 19 20 detection setting capacitor Connecting pin for LED1 constant current setting resistor Connecting pin for LED2 constant current setting resistor Connecting pin for LED3 constant current setting resistor Connecting pin for LED4 constant current setting resistor Connecting pin for LED5 constant current setting resistor Connecting pin for LED6 constant current setting resistor FAIL output reset pin Master/Slave setting input/output pin 23 SUMPWM SDA Power supply pin for I2C part and register I2C data pin 22 DGND SCL I2C Clock pin 21 PWM www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 2/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.5 Block Diagram Figure 4. Block Diagram www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 3/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.6 Absolute maximum ratings(Ta = 25°C) Parameter Power supply voltage Power dissipation Symbol Rating Unit VCC -0.3~36 V (Note1) W Pd Junction temperature range 4.7 Tjmax -40 ~+150 °C Operation temperature range Topr -40~+85 °C Storage temperature range Tstg -55~+150 °C Maximum LED output current (Note2)(Note3) ILED 400 mA No. Pin Rating [V] No. Pin Rating [V] 1 VCC -0.3~36 40 AGND - 2 FAIL -0.3~36 39 UVLO -0.3~10.5 3 REG9V -0.3~13 38 LSP -0.3~7 4 N.C. - 37 LED_LV -0.3~7 5 N -0.3~13 36 ADIM_P -0.3~20 6 PGND - 35 ADIM -0.3~20 7 CS -0.3~7 34 RT -0.3~7 8 OVP -0.3~7 33 FB -0.3~7 9 FAIL_MODE -0.3~7 32 SS -0.3~7 10 AGND - 31 CP -0.3~7 11 LED1 -0.3~60 30 S1 -0.3~7 12 LED2 -0.3~60 29 S2 -0.3~7 13 LED3 -0.3~60 28 S3 -0.3~7 14 LED4 -0.3~60 27 S4 -0.3~7 15 S5 -0.3~7 LED5 -0.3~60 26 16 LED6 -0.3~60 25 S6 -0.3~7 17 STB -0.3~36 24 FAIL_RST -0.3~22 18 DVDD -0.3~4.0 23 SUMPWM -0.3~7 19 SDA -0.3~4.0 22 DGND - 20 SCL -0.3~4.0 21 PWM -0.3~22 (Note1) In the case of mounting 4 layer glass epoxy base-plate of 70mm×70mm×1.6mm, 37.6mW is reduced at 1°C above Ta=25°C. (Note2) Wide VF variation of LED increases loss at the driver, which results in rise in package temperature. Therefore, the board needs to be designed with attention paid to heat radiation. (Note3) This current value is per 1ch. It needs be used within a range not exceeding Pd. Caution: Operating the IC over the absolute maximum ratings may damage the IC. The damage can either be a short circuit between pins or an open circuit between pins and the internal circuitry. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit protection measures, such as adding a fuse, in case the IC is operated over the absolute maximum ratings. 1.7 Thermal Resistance(Note 1) Parameter Thermal Resistance (Typ) Symbo l 1 層基板(Note 3) 4 層基板(Note 4) θJA 99.8 26.0 °C/W ΨJT 5 2 °C/W Unit HTSSOP-B40 Junction to Ambient (Note 2) Junction to Top Characterization Parameter (Note 1)Based on JESD51-2A(Still-Air) (Note 2)The thermal characterization parameter to report the difference between junction temperature and the temperature at the top center of the outside surface of the component package. (Note 3)Using a PCB board based on JESD51-3. (Note 4)Using a PCB board based on JESD51-5, 7. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 4/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.8 Electrical Characteristics 1/3 (unless otherwise specified, VIN=24V Tj=25°C) Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Condition Operating circuit current ICC - 9 16 mA STB=3.0V, LED1-6=ON, RT=100kΩ Standby circuit current ISTB - 15 25 μA STB=0V IDVDD - 1.8 - mA DVDD=3.3V VCC operating supply voltage VUVLO_VCC 7.0 7.5 8.0 V VCC hysteresis voltage VUHYS_VCC 150 300 600 mV VCC=SWEEP DOWN UVLO release voltage VUVLO_UVLO 2.40 2.50 2.60 V VUVLO=SWEEP UP UVLO HYS width VUHYS_UVLO 100 200 400 mV VUVLO=SWEP DOWN 【Whole device】 DVDD circuit current 【UVLO block】 VCC=SWEEP UP UVLO pin input current IUVLO -2 0 2 A VUVLO=3.0V DVDD release voltage VUVLO_DVDD 2.10 2.35 2.60 V VDVDD=SWEEP UP DVDD HYS width VUHYS_DVDD 100 200 400 mV REG9V output voltage REG9V 8.91 9.0 9.09 V REG9V max. output current IREG9V 20 - - mA 0.97 1.00 1.03 V LED_LV=1.0V, LEDLV[3:0]=0000 Error AMP reference voltage VEAMP 0.578 0.60 0.622 V LEDLV[3:0]=1001 0.278 0.300 0.322 V LEDLV[3:0]=1111 FB sink current IFBSINK 85 100 115 μA LED_LV=1.0V, LEDx=2.0V, VFB=1.0V FB source current (Master) IFBSOURCEM -115 -100 -85 μA LED_LV=1.0V, LEDx=0.0V, VFB=1.0V,CS=0.0V FB source current (Slave) IFBSWRCKS -230 -200 -170 μA LEDx=0V,VFB=1.0V,CS=5.0V LED_LV pin input current ILED_LV -2 0 2 μA VLED_LV=3.0V VDVDD=SWEP DOWN 【REG9V block】 IO=0mA, VCC>11.0V 【DCDC block】 Oscillation frequency MAX DUTY FCT 190 200 210 DMAX 83 89 96 % ISS -3.75 -3.0 -2.25 μA SS=0V 3.8 4.0 4.2 V SS=SWEEP UP SS pin source current SS pin release voltage VSS kHz RT=100kΩ, FOSC[4:0]=00000 N pin source resistor RONH - 2.5 3.5 Ω ION=-10mA N pin sink resistor RONL - 3.0 4.2 Ω ION=10mA www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 5/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.8 Electrical Characteristics 2/3 (unless otherwise specified, VIN=24V Tj=25°C) Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Condition VOCP 0.405 0.45 0.495 V VCS=SWEEP UP VOVP 2.91 3.00 3.09 V VOVP=SWEEP UP, OVPSET[3:0]=0000 VOVPHYS 10 50 100 mV IOVP VSCP -2 0 2 0.12 0.20 0.28 196 200 204 mV ADIM=1.0V, ADIMGAIN[3:0]=0000 294.6 300 305.4 mV ADIM=1.5V, ADIMGAIN[3:0]=0000 392.8 400 407.2 mV ADIM=2.0V, ADIMGAIN[3:0]=0000 【DCDC protection block】 OCP detection voltage OVP detection voltage OVP hysteresis voltage OVP pin input current SCP detection voltage VOVP=SWEEP DOWN, OVPSET[3:0]=0000 μA VOVP=3.0V V VOVP=SWEEP DOWN 【LED driver block】 S pin voltage 1 S pin voltage 2 VSLED1 VSLED2 491 500 509 mV ADIM=2.5V, ADIMGAIN[3:0]=0000 101.7 106 110.3 mV ADIM=1.0V, ADIMGAIN[3:0]=1111 153.2 159 164.8 mV ADIM=1.5V, ADIMGAIN[3:0]=1111 204.3 212 219.7 mV ADIM=2.0V, ADIMGAIN[3:0]=1111 mV ADIM=2.5V, ADIMGAIN[3:0]=1111 254.4 265 275.6 LED current rise time ILEDtr - 400 760 ns ADIM=0.3V,RS=2Ω, DVDD=0V LED current fall time ILEDtf - 100 280 ns ADIM=0.3V,RS=2Ω, DVDD=0V VOPEN 0.12 0.20 0.28 V VLED=SWEEP DOWN VSHORT 5.7 6.0 6.3 V VLED=SWEEPUP, VLSP=1.2V, LSPSET[3:0]=0000 VSHTMASK 2.85 3.0 3.15 V ILSP -2 0 2 OPEN detection voltage SHORT detection voltage SHORT MASK voltage LSP pin input current μA VLSP=3.0V 【Analog dimming block】 ADIM_P pin HIGH voltage ADIM_PH 2.0 - 5.5 V ADIM_P pin LOW voltage ADIM_PL -0.3 - 0.8 V ADIM_P Pin input MASK voltage ADIM_PPU 6.5 - 18 V ADIM_P pin pull-down R RADIM_P 2.4 4.0 5.6 ADIM pin output voltage H (During output) ADIMH 2.462 2.500 2.538 V VADIM_P=3.3V ADIM pin output voltage L (During output) ADIML - 0.0 0.05 V VADIM_P=0.0V ADIM pin output R (During output) ADIMR 6.6 10 15 kΩ VADIM_P=0.0V ADIM pin input current (During input) IADIM -2 0 2 μA VADIM_P=9.0V, VADIM=2.5V www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 6/57 MΩ VADIM_P=3.0V TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.8 Electrical Characteristics 3/3 (unless otherwise specified, VIN=24V Tj=25°C) Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Condition 【STB block】 STB pin HIGH voltage VSTBH 2.0 - 18 V STB pin LOW voltage VSTBL -0.3 - 0.8 V STB pin pull-down Resistor RSTB 0.6 1.0 1.4 PWM pin HIGH voltage VPWMH 1.5 - 20 PWM pin LOW voltage VPWML -0.3 - 0.8 V PWM pin pull-down Resistor RPWM 180 300 420 kΩ PWM=3.0V VFAILL 0.0 0.15 0.3 V FAIL_RST pin Input HIGH voltage VFAIL_INH 2.0 - 20 V FAIL_MODE pin Input HIGH voltage VFAIL_INH 2.0 - 5.5 V FAIL_MODE, FAIL_RST pin Input LOW voltage VFAIL_INL -0.3 - 0.8 V FAIL_MODE, FAIL_RST pin Input pull-down Resistor RFAIL 60 100 140 kΩ VIN=3.0V CP detection voltage VCP 2.91 3.0 3.09 V CP source current ICP -3.3 -3.0 -2.7 μA CP=0V SCL, SDA input HIGH voltage VI2C_INH 0.8*DVDD - 3.6 SCL, SDA input LOW voltage SCL, SDA input HIGH current VI2C_INL -0.3 - 0.2*DVDD V II2C_INH - - 10 μA DVDD=3.3V, VIN=3.3V DVDD=3.3V, VIN=0V MΩ STB=3.0V 【PWM block】 V 【Abnormality detection block】 FAIL pin LOW output voltage IOL=500μA CP=SWEEP UP 【I2C block】 SCL, SDA input LOW current V II2C_INL -10 - - μA VSDA_OL - - 0.4 V SUMPWM pin input HIGH voltage VSUM_INH 2.0 - 5.5 V SUMPWM pin input LOW voltage VSUM_INL -0.3 - 0.8 V RSUM 60 100 140 kΩ L level SDA output 【Master/Slave selection block】 SUMPWM pin pull-down Resistor www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 7/57 VIN=3.0V TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.9 Typical Performance Curves (reference data) 14 50 12 STB=0V PWM=0V Ta=25°C 40 8 ISTB[uA] ICC[mA] 10 6 STB=3V LED1-6=ON RT=100kΩ Ta=25°C 4 2 30 20 10 0 0 10 14 18 22 26 VCC[V] 30 34 10 14 Figure 5. Operating circuit current 22 26 VCC[V] 30 34 Figure 6. Standby circuit current 100 1000 80 800 60 600 Sx[mV] Duty Cycle[%] 18 40 VCC=24V RS=2Ω LEDx=2.5V Ta=25°C 400 VCC=24V Ta=25°C 20 200 0 0 0 1 2 FB[V] 3 4 0 Figure 7. Duty Cycle vs FB character www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 1 2 ADIM[V] 3 4 Figure 8. Sx vs ADIM character 8/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.10 Operating range Parameter Symbol Range Unit VCC power supply voltage VCC 9 to 35 V DVDD power supply voltage VDD 2.7 to 3.6 V Boost-up oscillation frequency FCT 50 to 1250(Note1) kHz ADIM input voltage VADIM 0.2 to 2.5 V FADIM_P to 20k Hz VLSP 0.8 to 3 V VLED_LV 0.3 to 1.8 V VFB 0 to 5.0 V PWM pin input frequency (With DVDD) FPWM 0, 100 to 25k Hz PWM pin input Low width (With DVDD) TLPWM from 157ns ns FSCL to 400 kHz ADIM_P input frequency LSP pin input voltage LED_LV pin input voltage FB pin output voltage SCL Clock frequency (Note1) When driving the external FET with high frequency, it may increase FET heat generation, therefore please do the setting carefully. 1.11 Recommendation range of external parts Parameter Symbol Range Unit VCC pin connection capacitance CVCC 1.0 to 10 μF DVDD pin connection capacitance CDVDD 0.047 to 1.0 μF Soft start setting capacitance CSS 0.001 to 1.0 μF Timer latch setting capacitance CCP 0.001 to 2.7 μF Boost-up frequency setting resistor RRT REG9V pin connection capacitance CREG9V 12 to 150 (Note2) 1.0 to 10 kΩ μF (Note2) It depends on FOSC[4:0] register value, but please do the setting that make the oscillation frequency within the specification written in section 1.10. The operating condition described above is for single IC constants. Adequate attention must be paid when setting the constants at actual set. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 9/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.12 I2C command interface 1.12.1 Overview and condition BD9423EF are using host CPU and Command Interface by I2C bus system. BD9423EFV register setting from 00h to 08h range is possible not only Write but also can Read. Besides, other than slave address, this IC also can perform to design 1bit Select Address and then do the Write and Read. I2C bus slave mode format is shown as below. S MSB LSB Slave Address MSB LSB A Select Address MSB A Data LSB A MSB Data LSB A P S: Start Condition Slave Address: After the set Slave Address (7bit) by ADDR, there is one more bit of Read Mode (H”) or Write Mode (L”) and the data will be sent in total of 8bit. (MSB format) BD9423EFV slave address is 46h. A: The acknowledge send and receive data is added by Acknowledge Bit as byte per byte. When the send and receive data is correctly done, “L” will be sent and received. When it is “H”, acknowledge will be gone. Select Address: BD9423EFV will use 1 byte of select address. (MSB format) Data: Data Byte, send and receive data. (MSB format) P: Stop Condition SDA MSB 6 5 LSB SCL Start Condition When SDA↓, SCL=”H” Stop Condition When SDA↑, SCL=”H” Figure 9. Command Interface Figure 10. Repeated Start Condition www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 10/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.12.2 Data format 1byte Write format Figure 11. 1byte Write Data Format 1byte Read format (Read from select address=00h) Figure 12. 1byte Read Data Format (Select Address=00h) 1byte Read format (Read from specific Select Address) Figure 13. 1byte Read Data Format (specified select address) Consecutive Write format Figure 14. Consecutive Write Data Format Consecutive Read format (Read from specific Select Address) Figure 15. Consecutive Read Data Format www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 11/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.12.3 Signal control specification Bus Line and I/O stage electrical specification and timing SDA t BUF t t LOW t R t F HDSTA SCL t HDSTA P t t HDDAT HIGH t SUDAT t t SUSTA S SUSTO Sr P Figure 16. Timing chart Table 1. SDA and SCL Bus Line characteristic (Unless otherwise stated Ta=25°C, DVDD=3.0V) Parameter 1 2 3 Symbol SCL clock frequency Bus Free Time between “Stop” Condition and “Start” Condition. Hold Time (Resend) “Start” Condition. After this period, the first Clock Pulse will be generated. 4 SCL clock LOW state Hold Time 5 SCL clock HIGH state Hold Time 6 Resend “Start” Condition set-up time High speed mode Unit Min. Max. fSCL 0 400 kHz tBUF 1.3 - μs tHDSTA 0.6 - μs tLOW 1.3 - μs tHIGH 0.6 - μs tSUSTA 0.6 - μs (Note1) - μs 7 Data Hold Time tHDDAT 8 Data Set-up Time tSUDAT 100 - ns 9 SDA and SCL signal rising time tR 20+0.1Cb 300 ns 10 SDA and SCL signal falling time 11 “Stop” Condition set-up time 12 Each Bus Line capacitive load 0 tF 20+0.1Cb 300 ns tSUSTO 0.6 - μs Cb - 400 pF Above values are all VIH min and VIL max level supported. (Note1) Please note that the master device has uncertain interval maximum 300ns for the negative edge of SLC, therefore SDA is necessary at least 300ns hold time. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 12/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.13 Register map and description Slave address (Device address) for BD9423EFV is 46h. Please refer to section 1.12 I2C command interface for I2C details. Update timing for each register is as follows. (1) Data will reflect immediately after register is written. (2) Data will reflect at next PWM rise after register is written (Refer to Section 1.14 PWM Phase shift setting) (3) Data will reflect as PWM=Low after register is written. Sequence that is assumed for each register will be as follow. (Please refer to 3.8.1 start up and shut down sequences). Writing is possible at any timing, however it is classified by the consideration of register function. (A) Initial command: Please input the command before input the STB pin. It is assumed to set a condition for the application. (B) Dimming command: It is possible to input the command before or after STB pin. Address 00h 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W Initial value 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h 00h Register name Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Bit3 SOFTRST - - - - - Bit2 Bit1 Bit0 FAILSORST PHASERST Update timing - - - - - - (1) (1) Write sequence - - - - - - (B) (B) LEDDIS - - LED6DIS LED5DIS LED4DIS LED3DIS LED2DIS LED1DIS Update timing - - (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) Write sequence - - (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) LEDPHASE FOSC4 FOSC3 FOSC2 FOSC1 FOSC0 LEDPHASE2 LEDPHASE1 LEDPHASE0 Update timing (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (2) (2) (2) Write sequence (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) ADIMGAIN CPADJ1 CPADJ0 SSADJ1 SSADJ0 ADIM GAIN3 ADIM GAIN2 ADIM GAIN1 ADIM GAIN0 Update timing (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) Write sequence (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) OVPSET OVPSET3 OVPSET2 OVPSET1 OVPSET0 LSPSET3 LSPSET2 LSPSET1 LSPSET0 Update timing (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) Write sequence (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) SFTONOFF - - MSTSLVSFT MSTSLVSEL SFTONT1 SFTONT0 SFTOFFT1 SFTOFFT0 Update timing - - (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) Write sequence - - (A) (A) (B) (B) (B) (B) LOPMSK SCPMSK OVPMSK LOPMSK6 LOPMSK5 LOPMSK4 LOPMSK3 LOPMSK2 LOPMSK1 Update timing (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) Write sequence (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) LSPMSK - - LSPMSK6 LSPMSK5 LSPMSK4 LSPMSK3 LSPMSK2 LSPMSK1 Update timing - - (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) Write sequence - - (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) (B) LEDLVSET - - IFBSET1 IFBSET0 LEDLVSET3 LEDLVSET2 LEDLVSET1 LEDLVSET0 Update timing - - (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) Write sequence - - (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) Note) “-“: Invalid during Write, “0” during Read Please do not write register other than 00h-08h. Besides, Read value from register other than 00h-08h is disabled. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 13/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV ●ADDR=00h SOFTRST (SoftRESET control register: Read/Write) Bit 7 6 5 Register Name Initial Value - FAILSORST 0 1 4 3 2 - - - 1 FAILSO RST 0 0 PHASERST 0 RESET setting Normal Latch OFF release, Protection operation mask When FAILSORST is set as 1 (FAILSORST=1), protection circuit and FAIL are reset. It is same with the operation when FAIL_RST pin=High. During FAILSORST=1, latch OFF protection operation is masked. PHASERST 0 1 RESET setting Normal Counter clear When PHASERST=1, logics other than Phase shift part register are reset. Register values shown in the section 1.13 will not be reset. In order to release reset, please write PHASERST=0, it will return to normal condition. ●ADDR=01h LEDDIS (LED driver disable setting register: Read/Write) Bit 7 6 5 4 Register name LED6DIS LED5DIS Initial Value 0 0 LEDDIS 0 1 3 2 1 0 LED4DIS 0 LED3DIS 0 LED2DIS 0 LED1DIS 0 Disable Control Enable (LED driver operates when PWM=H) Disable (LED driver is not used) Unused channel will be set. The unused channel will not detect the abnormality (Short, Open). www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 14/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV ●ADDR=02h LEDPHASE (Phase shift setting, FCT setting register: Read/Write) Bit 7 6 5 4 Register name FOSC4 FOSC3 FOSC2 FOSC1 Initial Value 0 0 0 0 FOSC[4:0] 00000 00001 00010 00011 00100 00101 00110 00111 01000 01001 01010 01011 01100 01101 01110 01111 10000 10001 10010 10011 10100 10101 10110 10111 11000 11001 11010 11011 11100 11101 11110 11111 FOSC setting 1.000 time 0.250 time 0.375 time 0.500 time 0.625 time 0.750 time 0.875 time 1.000 time 1.125 times 1.250 times 1.375 times 1.500 times 1.625 times 1.750 times 1.875 times 2.000 times 2.125 times 2.250 times 2.375 times 2.500 times 2.625 times 2.750 times 2.875 times 3.000 times 3.125 times 3.250 times 3.375 times 3.500 times 3.625 times 3.750 times 3.875 times 4.000 times 3 FOSC0 0 2 1 0 LEDPHASE2 LEDPHASE1 LEDPHASE0 0 0 0 FCT default=200kHz 200kHz 50 kHz 75 kHz 100 kHz 125 kHz 150 kHz 175 kHz 200 kHz 225 kHz 250 kHz 275 kHz 300 kHz 325 kHz 350 kHz 375 kHz 400 kHz 425 kHz 450 kHz 475 kHz 500 kHz 525 kHz 550 kHz 575 kHz 600 kHz 625 kHz 650 kHz 675 kHz 700 kHz 725 kHz 750 kHz 775 kHz 800 kHz Oscillating frequency FCT will be set. When RT=100kΩ, default frequency is 200kHz, frequency will be set as the values shown in above table. Register is setting based on how many times of frequency base, therefore, please always connect a resistor at RT terminal. LEDPHASE[2:0] 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111 LEDPHASE control Phase1 setting (0 shift) Phase2 setting (1/2T shift) Phase3 setting (1/3T shift) Phase4 setting (1/4T shift) Phase5 setting (1/5T shift) Phase6 setting (1/6T shift) Phase shift setting will be done. Please refer to section 1.14 "PWM phase shift setting" for each phase shift timing. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 15/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV ●ADDR=03h ADIMGAIN (ADIM GAIN Setting, CP and SS time setting register: Read/Write) Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Register name CPADJ1 CPADJ0 SSADJ1 SSADJ0 ADIMGAIN3 ADIMGAIN2 ADIMGAIN1 ADIMGAIN0 Initial value 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CPADJ[1:0] 00 01 10 11 CP time setting 1time 2times 1/2time 1/4time CP timer time, Tcp can be set. CP timer time can be decided by, Tcp[s] = (Ccp[F]×3V×CPADJ) / 3μA. SSADJ[1:0] 00 01 10 11 SS time setting 1time 2times 1/2time 1/4time SS release time, Tss can be set. SS release time can be decided by, Tss[s] = (Css[F]×4V×SSADJ) / 3μA. ADIMGAIN[3:0] 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111 ADIMGAIN setting 0.200 time 0.194 time 0.188 time 0.181 time 0.175 time 0.169 time 0.163 time 0.156 time 0.150 time 0.144 time 0.138 time 0.131 time 0.125 time 0.119 time 0.113 time 0.106 time ADIM gain will be set. ADIM pin voltage × ADIMGAIN=Sx pin voltage. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 16/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV ●ADDR=04h OVPSET (OVP voltage, LSP voltage setting register: Read/Write) Bit 7 6 5 4 Register name OVPSET3 OVPSET2 OVPSET1 OVPSET0 Initial value 0 0 0 0 OVPSET[3:0] 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111 OVP voltage setting 3.00V 0.90V 1.05V 1.20V 1.35V 1.50V 1.65V 1.80V 1.95V 2.10V 2.25V 2.40V 2.55V 2.70V 2.85V 3.00V 3 2 1 0 LSPSET3 0 LSPSET2 0 LSPSET1 0 LSPSET0 0 OVP default=90V 90V 27V 32V 36V 41V 45V 50V 54V 59V 63V 68V 72V 77V 81V 86V 90V OVP voltage will be set. When setting the OVP detection resistor 30 times (OVP upper side resistor : OVP lower side resistor=29 : 1), the setting shown in above table can be done. LSPSET[3:0] 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111 LSP voltage setting LSP pin input 0.8V 0.8V 0.8V 0.8V 1.0V 1.2V 1.4V 1.6V 1.8V 2.0V 2.2V 2.4V 2.6V 2.8V 3.0V LSP detection voltage value 4V to 15V 4V 4V 4V 4V 5V 6V 7V 8V 9V 10V 11V 12V 13V 14V 15V LSP voltage will be set. When LSPSET[3:0]=0000, LSP pin voltage will be used as LSP detection reference voltage. Other than LSPSET[3:0]=0000, IC internal reference voltage will be used, therefore external bias setting can be removed. If you set the LSP by this register, it will be the priority rather than LSP pin voltage. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 17/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV ●ADDR=05h SFTONOFF (SOFT ON, SOFT OFF setting register, Master/Slave setting register: Read/Write) Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Register MSTSLV MSTSLV Name SFT SEL SFTONT1 SFTONT0 SFTOFFT1 Initial Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 SFTOFFT0 0 MSTSLVSFT Master/Slave software setting 0 Master mode 1 Slave mode (Note) Valid when MSTSLVSEL =1 MSTSLVSEL 0 1 Master/Slave selection setting Hardware recognition (CSDET output detection) MSTSLVSEL register control Master/Slave setting is possible when MSTSLVSEL=1. This setting means for when CS pin is set to open. Please separately connect the SUMPWM pin between the IC. SFTONT[1:0] 00 01 10 11 Soft ON time setting Soft ON function stop 2time 1time (correspond to fsw 10CLK) 1/2time Set Soft ON time when PWM=L→H. CLK when N pin is operating in MAX duty. SFTOFFT[1:0] 00 01 10 11 Soft OFF time setting 1time (correspond to fsw 15CLK) However, when Soft ON is 1/2time (SFTONT[1:0]=11), it will become 1/2time. 2times However, when Soft ON is 1time (SFTONT[1:0]=10), it will become 1time, when Soft On is 1/2time (SFTONT[1:0]=11), it will become 1/2time. 1/2time - Set Soft OFF time when PWM=H→L. CLK when N pin is operating in MAX duty. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 18/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV ●ADDR=06h LOPMSK (SCP, OVP, LOP Mask register: Read/Write) Bit 7 6 5 4 Register Name SCPMSK OVPMSK LOPMSK6 LOPMSK5 Initial Value 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 LOPMSK4 0 LOPMSK3 0 LOPMSK2 0 LOPMSK1 0 SCPMSK 0 1 Short circuit protection (SCP) Mask control Normal SCP Mask OVPMSK 0 1 Over voltage protection (OVP) Mask control Normal OVP Mask Mask the SCP and OVP detection. LOPMSK 0 1 LED Open protection (LOP) Mask control Normal LOP Mask Mask LED open detection for each channel. Example 1: When masking the OVP, ADDR=06h, DATA=40h Example 2: When masking the SCP and OVP, ADR=06h and DATA=C0h Example 3: When masking the LED1 LOP, ADDR=06h, DATA=01h ●ADDR=07h LSPMSK (LSP Mask register: Read/Write) Bit 7 6 5 Register Name LSPMSK6 Initial Value 0 LSPMSK 0 1 4 3 2 1 0 LSPMSK5 0 LSPMSK4 0 LSPMSK3 0 LSPMSK2 0 LSPMSK1 0 LED Short protection (LSP) Mask control Normal LSP Mask Example 1: When masking the LED6 LSP, ADDR=07h, DATA=20h www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 19/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV ●ADDR=08h LEDLVSET (LED_LV voltage, FB current setting register: Read/Write) Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Register Name IFBSET1 IFBSET0 LEDLVSET3 LEDLVSET2 LEDLVSET1 LEDLVSET0 Initial Value 0 0 0 0 0 0 IFBSET[1:0] 00 01 10 11 FB current setting 1time 2times 1/2time 1/4time Set the FB current. LEDLVSET[3:0] 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111 LED_LV voltage setting LED_LV pin input 1.00V 0.95V 0.90V 0.85V 0.80V 0.75V 0.70V 0.65V 0.60V 0.55V 0.50V 0.45V 0.40V 0.35V 0.30V Set the LED_LV voltage. When LEDLVSET[3:0]=0000, LED_LV pin voltage will be used as reference for feedback voltage. Other than LEDLVSET[3:0]=0000, IC internal reference voltage will be used, thus external bias setting can be removed. If you set the LED_LV by this register, it will be the priority rather than LED_LV pin voltage. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 20/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.14 PWM phase shift setting Phase shifting for each channel is possible by setting the LEDPHASE register. In addition, by setting the LEDDIS register, unused channel also can be set. Therefore, various combinations of dimming can be performed. 1.14.1 (*1) When VCC and DVDD are supplied, STB becomes L→H, 15MHz oscillator for phase shift sampling will start operate. (*2) Then, when PWM signal is supplied, counter will start at L→H edge as the starting point. (*3) When PWM signal becomes H→L, PWM’s ON width count-number NON will be decided. (*4) PWM’s period NT will be decided at next PWM signal L→H edge when next PWM signal. Period, duty and phase for each LED driver channel will be counted from ON width NON, period NT and LEDPHASE register setting, then PWM signal will be reflected to each channel from next PWM signal. Phase shift is possible for frequency within 100Hz to 20kHz. This function operates during DVDD is being input and the cautions are as below. Please be noted that this function does not depend on phase shift amount. (Caution 1) Possible phase shift frequency range is 100Hz to 25kHz. (Caution 2) When input the signal around PWM=100%, please don’t input the pulse lower than 157ns for Low interval. This is to correctly recognize the Low interval. The following is the DUTY values which are not in the input range. When PWM20kHz, above 99.68%, 100% and below (PWM=100% input is possible) When PWM500Hz, above 99.992%, 100% and below (PWM=100% input is possible) When there is no DVDD (during standalone), the PWM terminal will directly make the constant current driver goes ON/OFF, therefore above caution 1 and 2 are not applicable. Figure 17. Timing chart for phase shift www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 21/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1.14.2 Case when PWM is below 100Hz, PWM=H during overflow 18 When PWM signal's ON width and counter (period counting) is above 2 =262144clk (correspond to frequency below 57Hz), it becomes overflow. If PWM's L→H edge is not input by this time, PWM signal’s period can be decided. The operation at this condition is shown below. VCC DVDD STB 218=262144clk overflow counter restart counter restart counter restart CLK15M count NT NON PWM NT NON 100% setting CH1 100% setting CH2 Ndelay NON CH6 Figure 18. Timing chart for 100% duty overflow PWM input is considered as High (Duty=100%), thus each LED driver channel will be set as Duty=100% same timing with counter restart. 1.14.3 Case when PWM is below 100Hz, PWM=L during overflow. VCC DVDD STB 218=262144clk overflow counter restart counter restart counter restart CLK15M count NT NON PWM CH1 0% setting CH2 0% setting NT NON Ndelay NON CH6 Figure 19. Timing chart for 0% duty overflow PWM input is considered as Low (Duty=0%), thus each LED driver channel will be set as Duty=0% same timing with counter restart. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 22/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 1. Phase1 setting (0 shift) LEDDIS=00h[All ch ON], LEDPHASE=00h) Signal from PWM pin is used as PWM signal for each channel. All channels will have same phase. CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 2.Phase2 setting (1/2T shift) LEDDIS=00h[All ch ON], LEDPHASE=02h 1/2T shift, mode which has 2 phases. LEDDIS=30h[CH5,6 OFF],LEDPHASE=02h PWM T CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 Case when CH5, CH6 are not in use. 1 ーT 2 1 ーT 2 CH5 CH6 www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 23/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV LEDDIS=3Ch[CH3-6 OFF], LEDPHASE=02h Case when CH3-6 are not in use. 3. Phase3 setting (1/3T shift) LEDDIS=00h[All ch. ON]、LEDPHASE=03h 1/3T shift, mode which has 3 phases. LEDDIS=38h[CH4-6 OFF], LEDPHASE=03h Case when CH4-6 are not in use. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 24/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 4.Phase4 setting (1/4T shift) LEDDIS=00h[All ch. ON], LEDPHASE=04h 1/4T shift, mode which has 4 phases. CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 LEDDIS=30h[LED5, 6 OFF], LEDPHASE=04h Case when CH5-6 are not in use. 5. Phase5 setting (1/5T shift) LEDDIS=00h[All ch. ON], LEDPHASE=05h 1/5T shift, mode which has 5 phases. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 25/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV LEDDIS=20h[LED6 OFF], LEDPHASE=05h Case when CH6 is not in use. 6. Phase6 setting (1/6T shift) LEDDIS=00h[All ch. ON], LEDPHASE=06h 1/6T shift, mode which has 6 phases. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 26/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 2 Understanding BD9423EFV 2.1 Pin description 1 pin. VCC Power supply terminal of IC. The input range is 9 to 35V. The operation starts over VCC=7.5V (typ) and the system stops under VCC=7.2V (typ). 2 pin. FAIL FAIL signal output terminal (OPEN DRAIN). NMOS is OPEN at the normal operation therefore FAIL pin is Hi-Z. It becomes FAIL=L at the abnormal detection. It is possible to select the FAIL type from latch type (FAIL_MODE=L) or one shot pulse (FAIL_MODE=H). Please refer to the detail explanation <FAIL_MODE terminal>. REG9V ‐VCC (Line Regulation) 10 9 8 7 REG9V [V] 3 pin. REG9V REG9V is a 9V output pin used delivering 20mA at maximum: Using at a current higher than 20mA may affect the reference voltage within IC. The characteristic of VCC line regulation at REG9V is shown as figure. VCC must be used in more than 10.5V for stable 9V output. Install an oscillation prevention ceramic capacitor (1.0μF to 10μF) nearest to VREG between VREG-AGND terminals. 6 5 4 3 2 4 pin. N.C Non-connect pin. Please set it the open state or deal with connecting the GND. 1 0 ‐1 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 VCC [V] 5 pin. N Gate driving output pin of external NMOS of DC/DC converter with 0 to 9V (REG9V) swing. Output resistance of source is 2.5Ω (typ), sink 3.0Ω (typ) in ON state. The oscillation frequency is set by a resistance connected to RT pin. For details, see the explanation of <RT terminal>. 6 pin. PGND Power GND terminal of output terminal, N driver. 7 pin. CS Inductor current detection resistor connecting terminal of DC/DC current mode. It transforms the current flowing through the inductor into voltage by sense resistor RCS connected to CS terminal, and this voltage is compared with that set in the error amplifier by current detection comparator to control DC/DC output voltage. RCS also performs overcurrent protection (OCP) and stops switching action when the voltage of CS terminal is 0.45V (typ) or higher (Pulse by Pulse). And this terminal switch the master mode and the slave mode. When the slave mode is set, please set OPEN as for CS pin. It can be set either with external pin or I2C setting by below setting. State Master/Slave setting method Without DVDD or with DVDD (MSTSLVSEL=0) CS pin With DVDD (MSTSLVSEL=1) I2C (05h, Bit4) 8 pin. OVP OVP terminal is the detection terminal of overvoltage protection (OVP) and short circuit protection (SCP) for DC/DC output voltage. OVP detection voltage can be adjusted the register OVPSET. Depending on the setting of the FAIL_MODE terminal, FAIL and CP terminal behave differently when an abnormality is detected. For details, see the table for each protection operation is described in section 3.2 and 3.3. 9 pin. FAIL_MODE Output mode of FAIL can be change by FAIL_MODE terminal. When FAIL_MODE is in Low state, the output of FAIL terminal is the latch mode. FAIL terminal is latched if the CP charge time completed. Once IC is latched, even if the abnormal state is canceled, IC keeps stopping. When FAIL_MODE is in Hi state, the output of FAIL terminal is one shot pulse mode. At detected abnormality, firstly FAIL is in Low state. FAIL returns to Hi-Z if abnormality through the reset active time is released after CP charge time. In this mode, there is no latch stop for protection operation in IC. Monitoring the FAIL with the Microcomputer, decide to stop working IC. For FAIL_MODE=H when the detection sequence, see the explanation of section 3.8.4. Changing FAIL_MODE during operating application is prohibited. 10 pin. AGND GND for analog system inside IC. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 27/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 11 - 16pin. LED1 - LED6 LED constant current driver output terminal. Setting of LED current value is adjustable by setting the ADIM voltage and connecting a resistor to S terminal. For details, see the explanation of <PIN.25 to 30 S / PIN.35 ADIM>. The PWM dimming frequency of LED current driver and upper/lower limit of the duty need to be set in a manner that necessary linearity of PWM dimming characteristics can be secured referring to the following figures: Start/Stop time of constant current driver Start-up time depends on the ADIM value; the response becomes quick, so that voltage is high. In the way of reference, the current response upon application of current rise rate and pulse PWM1μs (current pulse) to describe the dependence of ADIM. It needs to be adequately verified with an actual device because the response rate may vary with application conditions. Pulse Response Width Rseponse Width[nsec] Rise Time[nsec] Rise Time 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 MEASURE IDEAL 0 0.5 1 VREF[V] 1.5 2 2.5 1500 1000 500 MEASURE IDEAL 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 VREF[V] 2 2.5 17 pin. STB ON/OFF setting terminal for IC, which can be used to perform a reset at shutdown. (Caution) The voltage of STB input in the sequence of VCC→STB. (Caution) Voltage input in STB terminal switches the state of IC (IC ON/OFF). Using the terminal between the 2 states (0.8V to 2.0V) needs to be avoided. 18 pin. DVDD Standard oscillator power supply terminal for I2C interface and phase shift usage. Please input the voltage in range of 2.7V to 3.6V. Please set it to GND during standalone control without I2C setting. 19, 20 pin. SDA, SCL I2C interface terminal. Please refer to “1.12 I2C Command Interface” for input signal regulation. Please connect to GND during standalone mode when I2C setting is not using. 21 pin. PWM ON/OFF terminal of LED driver: it inputs PWM dimming signal directly to PWM terminal and change of DUTY enables dimming. High/Low level of PWM terminal is shown as follows: Status PWM voltage LED ON PWM = 1.5V to 20V LED OFF PWM = -0.3V to 0.8V There are standalone mode (without DVDD) which is the signal is directly input to PWM terminal and I2C mode (with DVDD) which is each CH set by phase difference. Please refer to “1.14 PWM phase shift setting” for PWM terminal function of I2C mode. This function operates during DVDD is being input and the cautions are as below. Please be noted that this function does not depend on phase shift amount. (Caution 1) Possible phase shift frequency range is 100Hz to 25kHz. (Caution 2) When input the signal around PWM=100%, please do not input the pulse lower than 157ns for Low interval. This is to correctly recognize the Low interval. The following is the DUTY values which are not in the input range. When PWM20kHz, above 99.68%, 100% and below (PWM=100% input is possible). When PWM500Hz, above 99.992%, 100% and below (PWM=100% input is possible) When there is no DVDD, the PWM terminal will directly make the constant current driver goes ON/OFF, therefore above caution 1 and 2 are not applicable. 22 pin. DGND GND for DVDD power supply. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 28/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 23 pin. SUMPWM The pin to judge whether there is High signal is input or not for PWM terminal. When using Master/Slave mode, connect the SUMPWM to each other, when any of PWM signal became High, SUMPWM will become high. Please refer to “3.4 operation during master slave connection” for more details. Besides, switching Master/Slave mode can be done by register MSTSLVSEL using software control. 24 pin. FAIL_RST Reset terminal of the protection circuit and FAIL terminal. Return the latch stopped protection block by setting the FAIL_RST to Hi. During Hi state, operation is masked by the latch system protection. Moreover, it is possible to FAIL reset by register FAILSORST using software control. It can be set either with external pin or I2C setting by below setting. Condition FAIL_RST setting method Without DVDD FAIL_RST terminal With DVDD I2C (00h, Bit1) When there is DVDD, please set by only I2C and set FAIL_RST to OPEN or GND. Where there is DVDD and FAIL_RST=H, protection circuits will reset and LED will not light. The behaviors are slightly different compared to stated behaviors in above table. 25 – 30 pin. S1 - S6, 35 pin. ADIM S terminal is a connecting terminal for LED constant current setting resistor, output current ILED is in an inverse relationship to the resistance value. ADIM terminal is a terminal for analog dimming; output current ILED is in a proportional relationship to the voltage value to be input. ADIM terminal is assumed that it is set by dividing the resistance with a high degree of accuracy, ADIM terminal inside the IC is in open state (High Impedance). It is necessary to input the external voltage by the divide resistance from the output of REG9V or use external voltage. The relationship among output current ILED, ADIM input voltage, and RS resistance has the following equation. (during standalone) ILED ADIM[V] 0.2[ A ] RS[Ω] LED ↓ILED The voltage of S terminal is following equation: + VS 0.2 ADIM[ V ] - S 240mV ADIM=1.2V, RS=2[Ω] ILED=120[mA] RS Figure 20. The relation of Sx pin and ADIM pin (Caution) Rises LED current accelerate heat generation of IC. Adequate consideration needs to be taken to thermal design in use. (Caution) When the ADIM voltage is changed rapidly, note that the necessary output voltage of the DC/DC converter largely changes because of LED VF change. In particularly, when the ADIM voltages become high to low, the LED terminal voltage can be higher transiently, so that may influence applications such as the LED short circuit protection. Adequate verification is necessary with an actual device as for analog dimming. 31 pin. CP Terminal setting the timer latch for the abnormal detection. After the detection of LED short, LED open and SCP, it charges by the constant current 3.0μA to the external capacitor. When the CP terminal voltage reaches 3.0V (typ), the IC is latched and FAIL terminal operates (at FAIL_MODE=L). The CP time can be adjusted by the register CPADJ. 32 pin. SS Terminal setting the soft-start time of DC/DC converter. It performs constant current charge of 3.0μA (typ) to the external capacitor connected with SS terminal, which enables soft-start of DC/DC converter. Since the LED protection function (OPEN/SHORT detection) works when the SS terminal voltage reaches 4.0V (typ) or higher, it must be set to bring stability to conditions such as DC/DC output voltage and LED constant current drive operation, etc. The SS time can be adjusted by the register SSADJ. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 29/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 33 pin. FB Output terminal of the error amplifier of current mode DC/DC converter. The voltage of LED terminal which is the highest VF voltage among 6 LED strings and the voltage of LED_LV terminal become input of the error amplifier. The DC/DC output voltage is kept constant to control the duty of the output N terminal by adjusting the FB voltage. The voltage of other LED terminals is, as a result, higher by the variation of Vf. Phase compensation setting is separately described in section 3.7. The state in which all PWM signals are in LOW state brings high Impedance, keeping FB voltage. This action removes the time of charge to the specified voltage, which results in speed-up in DC/DC conversion. 34 pin. RT RT sets frequency inside IC. Only a resistor connected to RT determines the drive frequency inside IC, the relationship has the following equation: FCT is 200kHz at RT=100kΩ. (during standalone) The oscillation frequency can be adjusted by the register FOSC. (during I2C control) 10000 FCT [kHz] 1000 100 10 10 100 RT [kohm] 1000 Figure 21. The relation of RRT and oscillation frequency 36 pin. ADIM_P Analog dimming usage pulse signal terminal. When analog dimming signal is input by DC signal, please pull up above 6.5V (typ) and input DC signal at ADIM terminal. Please set the input voltage smaller than 18.0V during normal operation. Based on ADIM_P input level, ADIM terminal function varies as below table. Pulse-DC conversion circuit is as shown in below figure. ADIM_P input level -0.3V<ADIM_P<5.5V 6.5V<ADIM_P<18V ADIM_P terminal function Analog dimming usage pulse signal input ADIM_P terminal function mask ADIM terminal function Analog dimming usage DC signal output Analog diming usage DC signal input Needed signal from external Analog dimming usage DUTY signal Analog dimming usage DC signal output 3V 2.5V Analog dimming pulse signal 0.4V/1.0V ADIM_P 2M R1=10kΩ 2M Analog dimming DC signal C1 LEDx ADIM + - Sx Figure 22. The relation of ADIM_P and ADIM Based on this, it is possible to use both DUTY signal and DC signal for analog dimming usage signal input from external. When using DUTY signal, input the DUTY signal at ADIM_P terminal around 3.0V amplitude. In order to keep the ADIM output not to become below 0.2V, the duty of 8% and above is needed to be input at ADIM_P. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 30/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV Input frequency is expected to be until 20kHz. When over 20khz is input, please be aware that the DC output error will become bigger over some percentage based on internal circuit delay effect. It also depends on input amplitude. When the capacitance connected to ADIM terminal is too small, please be aware since it is possible that the ripple at ADIM terminal will become bigger and LED current different will get bigger. When using DC signal, input the DC signal at ADIM terminal after ADIM_P terminal is pulled up by 6.5V and above. By using two or more of this IC, when using DUTY signal for analog dimming, the configuration will be as shown in the right figure. Channel-to-channel error can be reduced since it uses a common circuit for pulse-DC conversion circuit. Pulse-DC conversion circuit is defined by R1 and C1 constant values and output the DC at ADIM terminal. Increasing the C1 will make the generated ripple at ADIM becomes smaller, plus the response speed also will be slower. Besides, when ADIM terminal is pulled down by a resistor, please be aware the voltage different since the resistor R1 is as shown in above figure. Figure 23. The example of analog dimming by duty signal with more than two IC 37 pin. LED_LV LED_LV terminal sets the reference voltage error amplifier. LED_LV terminal is assumed that it is set by dividing the resistance with a high degree of accuracy, LED_LV terminal inside the IC is in open state (High Impedance). It is necessary to input voltage to divide the resistance from the output of REG9V or use external power source. Using the terminal in open state needs to be avoided. According to output current, lowering LED_LV voltage can reduce the loss and heat generation inside IC. However, it is necessary to ensure the voltage between drain and source of FET inside IC, so LED_LV voltage has restriction on the following equation. VLED_LV (LED-terminal voltage S) + 0.2 × ADIM [V] For example, at ILED = 100mA setting by ADIM=1V, from figure the voltage between LED and S terminal is required 0.47V, so LED_LV voltage must be at least a minimum of 0.67V. ILED Needed LED-S terminal voltage (include temperature variety) 0.2xADIM[V] 100mA 150mA 200mA 250mA 0.47V 0.71V 0.95V 1.19V (Caution) Please make it linear interpolation for the middle of ILED. (Caution) Rises in VLED_LV voltage and LED current accelerate heat generation of IC. Adequate consideration needs to be taken to thermal design in use. (Caution) LED_LV voltage is not allowed setting below 0.3V. (Caution) LED current by raising LED_LV voltage can flow to MAX 400mA, use with care in the dissipation of the package. It is possible to set the LED_LV voltage setting by I2C. It can be set either with external pin or I2C setting by below setting. Condition LED_LV setting method Without DVDD or without DVDD (LEDLVSET[3:0]=0000) LED_LV terminal With DVDD (except LEDLVSET[3:0]=0000 setting) I2C (08h, Bit3-0) www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 31/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 38 pin. LSP Terminal which sets LED SHORT detection voltage: The input impedance of LSP pin is High Impedance, because it is assumed that the input of LSP terminal is set by dividing the resistance with a high degree of accuracy. During standalone mode, it is necessary to input voltage to divide the resistance from the output of REG9V or use the external voltage. Using the terminal in open state needs to be avoided. Set LSP voltage in the range of 0.8V to 3.0V. The relationship between LSP voltage and detect voltage of LED SHORT protection has the following equation. LED SHORT 5 VLSP [V ] LEDSHORT:LSP detection Voltage, VLSP:LSP terminal voltage There are some restrictions for condition on short LED detection. For details, see the explanation of section 3.8.5 It can be set either with external pin or I2C setting by below setting. Condition LSP setting method Without DVDD or with DVDD (LSPSET[3:0]=0000) LSP terminal With DVDD (except LSPSET[3:0]=0000 setting) I2C (04h, Bit3-0) 39 pin. UVLO UVLO terminal of the power of step-up DC/DC converter: at 2.5V (typ) or higher, IC starts step-up operation and stops at 2.3V or lower (typ). UVLO can be used to perform a reset after latch stop of the protections. The power of step-up DC/DC converter needs to be set detection level by dividing the resistance. 40 pin. AGND Analog GND for IC. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 32/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3. Application Of BD9423EFV 3.1 Application circuit diagrams Below are some examples using the basic application BD9423EFV. 3.1.1 Example of basic application (using I2C control) VOUT VCC + VREG 9V 1 1 VCC AGND 40 2 FAIL UVLO 39 3 REG9V N.C. LSP LED_LV 38 5 N ADIM_P 36 6 PGND ADIM 35 7 CS RT 34 8 OVP FAIL_MODE FB 33 SS 32 10 AGND CP 31 11 LED1 S1 30 12 LED2 S2 29 13 LED3 S3 28 14 LED4 S4 27 15 LED5 S5 26 16 LED6 S6 25 17 18 STB DVDD 19 20 9 (GND or STB) 37 FAIL_RST 24 23 SDA SUMPWM DGND SCL PWM 21 VREG 9V 22 ( ( 4 PWM DVDD SDA SCL ( ( STB The basic configuration example of peripheral circuit using I2C interface control. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 33/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.1.2 Example of basic application (using standalone control) VOUT VCC + VREG 9V VCC AGND 40 2 FAIL UVLO 39 3 REG9V N.C. LSP LED_LV 38 5 N ADIM_P 36 6 PGND ADIM 35 7 CS RT 34 8 OVP FB 33 9 FAIL_MODE SS 32 10 AGND CP 31 11 LED1 S1 30 12 LED2 S2 29 13 LED3 S3 28 14 LED4 S4 27 15 LED5 S5 26 16 LED6 S6 25 17 18 STB DVDD 19 20 (GND or STB) FAIL_RST 24 23 SDA SUMPWM DGND SCL PWM 21 VREG 9V ( FAIL_RST ( PWM ( ( 37 ( 4 1 ( 1 STB 22 The basic configuration example of peripheral circuit without using I2C interface control but standalone control. Please connect the I2C related terminals (DVDD, SDA and SCL) to GND. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 34/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.1.3 Application example when there is unused LED channel during standalone (example: 5ch and 6ch are unused). VOUT VCC + VREG 9V VCC AGND 40 2 FAIL UVLO 39 3 REG9V N.C. LSP LED_LV 38 5 N ADIM_P 36 6 PGND 7 1 4 (GND or STB) 37 ADIM 35 CS OVP FAIL_MODE RT 34 FB 33 SS 32 10 AGND CP 31 11 LED1 S1 30 12 LED2 S2 29 13 LED3 S3 28 14 LED4 S4 27 15 LED5 S5 26 16 LED6 S6 25 17 18 STB DVDD 19 20 8 9 2V 1 FAIL_RST 24 23 SDA SUMPWM DGND SCL PWM 21 VREG 9V 22 PWM STB This is an example of the circuit when there is unused LED channel during standalone. Please set Sx terminal to OPEN. Pull up LEDx terminal with 2V to avoid abnormality. I2C setting is done by the register. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 35/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.1.4 Example of Master/Slave connection VOUT VCC + Master VREG 9V 1 1 VCC AGND 40 2 FAIL UVLO 39 3 REG9V N.C. LSP LED_LV 38 5 N ADIM_P 36 6 PGND ADIM 35 7 CS RT 34 8 OVP FB 33 9 FAIL_MODE SS 32 10 AGND CP 31 11 LED1 S1 30 12 LED2 S2 29 13 14 (GND or STB) 37 LED3 S3 28 LED4 S4 27 15 LED5 S5 26 16 LED6 S6 25 17 18 STB DVDD 19 20 FAIL_RST 24 23 SDA SUMPWM DGND SCL PWM 21 VREG 9V 22 ( ( 4 PWM DVDD SDA1 SCL1 SDA2 SCL2 ( ( VOUT STB VCC Slave 1 1 VCC AGND 40 2 FAIL UVLO 39 3 REG9V N.C. LSP LED_LV 38 5 N ADIM_P 36 6 PGND ADIM 35 7 CS RT 34 4 (GND or STB) 37 8 OVP FB 33 9 FAIL_MODE SS 32 10 AGND CP 31 11 LED1 S1 30 12 LED2 S2 29 13 LED3 S3 28 14 LED4 S4 27 15 LED5 S5 26 16 LED6 S6 25 17 18 STB DVDD 19 20 FAIL_RST 24 23 SDA SUMPWM DGND SCL PWM 21 VREG 9V 22 This is the example for Master/Slave connection. SUMPWM terminal is connected between each IC, CS terminal of slave side is set to OPEN for the slave recognition. When the configuration is by I2C, SDA and SCL input are needed for both IC since the slave address is same. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 36/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.2 Protection operation during FAIL latch output (FAILMODE=L) 3.2.1 List of the protection function detection condition (typ condition) Detection condition Release condition Protection name Detection pin name LED Open LEDx LEDx < 0.2V(4clk) SS>4.0V High LEDx > 0.2V(3clk) Stop the CH latch after the CP charge is completed LED Short LEDx LEDx > 5×VLSP(4clk) SS>4.0V High LEDx < 5×VLSP(3clk) Stop the CH latch after the CP charge is completed UVLO UVLO UVLO < 2.3V - UVLO > 2.5V Auto-feedback (System reset) OVP OVP OVP > 3.00V - OVP < 2.95V Auto-feedback SCP OVP OVP < 0.2V - OVP > 0.2V Stop all CH latch after the CP charge is completed. OCP CS CS > 0.45V - CS < 0.25V Pulse by Pulse Protection type PWM It is possible to reset with the FAIL_RST terminal to release the latch stop. 3.2.2 List of protection function operation Protection function Protection function operation DC/DC converter LED driver SS terminal FAIL terminal STB Stop Stop Discharge Hi-Z LED Open Normal operation Stop after CP charge (Latch operation) Normal operation (Stop when all LED CH stop) LED short Normal operation(Note1) Stop after CP charge (Latch operation) Normal operation Low after CP charge is completed (Latch operation) Low after CP charge is completed (Latch operation) UVLO Stop Stop Discharge Low OVP Stop N output Normal operation Normal operation Hi-Z SCP Stop N output Stop after CP charge (Latch operation) Discharge after latch Low after CP charge is completed (Latch operation) OCP Stop the N output (Pulse by Pulse) Normal operation Normal operation Hi-Z (Discharge when all LED CH stop) (Note1)Short protection doesn't hang when becoming remainder 1ch. DCDC output (LED anode voltage) will decrease along with LED SHORT. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 37/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.3 Protection operation during FAIL one shot output (FAILMODE=H) 3.3.1 List of the protection function detection condition (typ condition) Detection condition Release condition Protection Detection name pin name PWM Protection type LED Open LEDx LEDx < 0.2V(4clk) SS>4.0V High LEDx > 0.2V(3clk) Auto-feedback after CP charge and reset active time completed. LED Short LEDx LEDx > 5×VLSP(4clk) SS>4.0V High LEDx < 5*VLSP(3clk) Auto-feedback after CP charge and reset active time completed. UVLO UVLO UVLO < 2.3V ― UVLO > 2.5V Auto-feedback (System reset) OVP OVP OVP > 3.0V ― OVP < 2.95V Auto-feedback SCP OVP OVP < 0.2V ― OVP > 0.2V Auto-feedback after CP charge and counter are completed OCP CS CS > 0.45V ― CS < 0.25V Pulse by Pulse 3.3.2 List of the protection function operation Protection function operation Protection function DC/DC converter LED driver SS terminal FAIL terminal STB Stop Stop Discharge Hi-Z LED Open Normal operation (Stop when all CH stop) Normal operation Normal operation Low LED Short Normal operation Normal operation Normal operation Low UVLO Stop Stop Discharge Low OVP Stop the N output Normal operation Normal operation Low SCP Stop the N output Normal operation Normal operation Low OCP Stop the N output (Pulse by Pulse) Normal operation Normal operation Hi-Z www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 38/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.4 Operation during Master/Slave connection PWM1 ~ PWM6 A5V + 100k [2] 100k [3] + - [1] + RCS Master:Low Slave :High 3V Figure 24. internal block for master slave function BD9423EFV is built with a system that can drive multiple LED driver by one DCDC in Master from multiple connected BD9423EFV by using Master/Slave. Herewith is the explanation on the operation of multiple connected IC using Master/Slave. [MSDET] Master/Slave recognition usage comparator Detect the CS terminal voltage, and judge by itself whether it is Master or Slave. When using Master/Slave mode, Slave CS terminal is set to OPEN. Constant current is being supply to CS terminal by the internal IC, therefore CS terminal will be High. A resistor is connected for DCDC switching current detection usage at Master CS terminal and swing in 0V to 0.45V range during operation. The comparator will detect this voltage different and use it as Master/Slave recognition signal. [SUMPWMDET] All PWM signals presence recognition usage comparator At SUMPWM terminal, a switch and a pull down 100kΩ resistor which will ON when PWM signal is High and if over one PWM signal became High, SUMPWM terminal will become High. Connecting the SUMPWM terminal in between of Master/Slave will make the judgment becomes possible if over one PWM signal from all PWM signal from Master/Slave became High or not. Error amplifier is decided based on two signals of MSDET and SUMPWM. [1] Error amplifier output part with or without diode If Slave mode is detected by the IC, a diode will be added at the error amplifier output and the supply at error amplifier sink side will be cut. [2] Error amplifier output part with or without pull up resistor IC Master mode recognition and over one Slave PWM becomes ON, a pull up resistor will be added. [3] Error amplifier output FB output cut In case of Master recognition, when all Master/Slave PWM signals become OFF, error amplifier output will be cut. In case of Slave recognition, when all Slave side PWM signals become OFF, error amplifier output will be cut. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 39/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV The summary for above contents is shown in below table. Master / Slave mode usage Master Slave Error amplifier output Error amplifier output Master PWM ON Slave PWM ON Source Sink Pull up Source Sink Pull up ○ ○ ― ○ ― ― PWM ON PWM OFF ○ ○ ― ― ― ― PWM OFF PWM ON ○ ○ ○ ○ ― ― PWM OFF PWM OFF ― ― ― ― ― ― Only Master mode usage Master Error amplifier output Master PWM ON Source Sink Pull up ○ ○ ― PWM OFF ― ― ― In addition, Master/Slave recognition is possible to set by register MSTSLVSEL using software control. Master/Slave recognition can be set by register MSTSLVSFT. Please refer to section 3.1.4 for circuit example. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 40/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV ILED 3uA 3.5 Setting of the external components (typ Condition) 3.5.1 Setting the start-up operation and SS terminal capacitance The explanation of start up sequence for this IC. Figure 25. Waveform during start up Figure 26. Circuit operation during start up Start up sequence 1. Basic voltage REG9V will start up at STB=H. 2. At first timing of PWM=H, SS will start to charge. At this time, the equal circuit of slow start SS voltage and FB voltage will operate and without depending on PWM logic, it will become FB=SS. 3. Since FB=SS will achieve internal sawtooth-ish waveform lower limit, N pulse is generated and VOUT will start to increase. 4. VOUT is increased and LED current will achieve starting to flow voltage. 5. When LED current became over constant current, FB=SS circuit will be separated and start up operation is finished. 6. After that, based on feedback operation of ISENSE terminal, it will be normal operation. In addition, even there is no flow of LED current, when SS becomes over 4.0V, SS=FB circuit control will stop. SS terminal capacitance setting method (during standalone) In addition, Master/Slave recognition is possible to set by register MSTSLVSEL using software control. Master/Slave recognition can be set by register MSTSLVSFT. Based on previous stated sequences, when start up is finished during FB=SS, it is possible to think that the startup time Tss is from STB=On to when FB voltage achieved the feedback point. If SS terminal capacitance is Css and the FB terminal feedback voltage after the start up is VFB, the Tss time will be as below equation. Tss Css [F] VFB[ V] 3[A] [sec] Reducing too much of Css, inrush current will flow to inductor during start up. However, increasing too much of Css could make the LED lights step-by-step. The constants to set the Css vary based on required charateristics and also the factors such as boost ratio, output capacitance, DCDC frequency, LED current and etc. are different, therefore please perform actual evaluation. 3.5.2 Setting the LED current (ADIM pin, Sx pin) (during standalone) Firstly, decide the ADIM terminal input voltage. When using analog dimming, please be aware of ADIM terminal possible input range (0.2V to 2.5V), and decide voltage at normal. For this IC, Sx terminal is the standard point to control LED constant current. Sx terminal voltage should be controlled to become 1/5 of ADIM voltage. When ADIM=1V, Sx=0.2V. Therefore, if “Rs” is the resistance for Sx terminal to the GND, ADIM terminal load applied voltage is “VADIM”, and the target LED current is “ILED”, the equation will be as below. RS [ohm] VADIM [ V] ILED [A] 5 www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 41/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.5.3 Setting the LED short detect voltage (LSP pin) (during standalone) LED short detection voltage can be changed arbitrarily. It is possible by setting LSP pin within range (0.8V to 3.0V). The relationship between LED short detection voltage “VLEDshort” and LSP pin voltage “VLSP” is as follows. VLSP [V ] VLEDshort [V ] 5 Possible range setting for LSP pin setting range is 0.8V to 3.0V, and for VLEDshort is 4V to 15V. Equation of setting LSP detect voltage When the detection voltage VLSP of LSP is set up by resistance division of R1 and R2 using REG9V, it becomes like the following formula. R2 VLEDshort REG9V 5 [V ] R1 R2 Figure 27. LSP setting circuit (Caution) Also including the variation in IC, please also take the part variation in a set into consideration for an actual constant setup, and inquire enough to it. 3.5.4 Timer latch time (CP pin) (during standalone) When various abnormalities are detected, the source current of 3.0μA is first flowed from CP pin. BD93973EFV don’t stop by latch, unless abnormal state continues and CP pin voltage reaches continuous 2V. With the capacity linked to CP pin, the un-responded time from detection to a latch stop. The relationship between the un-responded time Tcp and CP pin connection capacitor Ccp is as follows. C CP [ F ] TCP [ S ] 3.0 10 6 [ A] 3.0 [V ] 3.5.5 DCDC operation frequency (RT pin) (during standalone) The oscillation frequency of the DCDC output is decided by RT resistance. BD9397EFV is designed to become a 200kHz setup at the time of 100kΩ. RT resistance and frequency have a relation of an inverse proportion, and become settled as the following formula. RRT Here, 2.0 1010 [] f SW =DCDC comparator external oscillator [Hz] f sw Please connect RT resistance close as much as possible from RT pin and an AGND pin. 3.5.6 Maximum DCDC output voltage (Vout, max) The DCDC output maximum voltage is restricted by Max Duty of N output. Moreover, the voltage needed in order that Vf may modulate by LED current also with the same number of LEDs. Vf becomes high, so that there is generally much current. When you have grasped the variation factor of everything, such as variation in a DCDC input voltage range, the variation and temperature characteristics of LED load, and external parts, please carry out a margin setup. 3.5.7 Setting the OVP (during standalone) Please input the voltage divided by the divider resistors at DCDC output line. In BD9423EFV, when OVP is detected, the instant stop of the N pin output is carried out, and voltage rise operation is stopped. But the latch stop by CP charge is not performed. If VOUT drops by naturally discharge, it is less than the hysteresis voltage of OVP detection and the oscillation condition is fulfilled, N output will be resumed again. Equation of setting OVP detect VOVP 3.0 R1 R2 [V ] R2 N pin output is suspended at the time of SCP detection, it stops step-up www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 42/57 Figure 28. OVP setting circuit TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV operation, and the latch protection by CP timer. Equation of setting SCP detection VSCP 0.2 R1 R2 [V ] R2 3.5.8 FAIL logic FAIL signal output pin. The relation logic and the output state is shown below table. Refer the section 3.2, 3.3 for the relation between this pin logic and the kind of the detection of abnormalities, FAIL_MODE. State FAIL output In Normal state, In STB=L Hi-Z When an abnormality GND Level (300Ω typ) 3.5.9 Set the UVLO UVLO terminal for step-up DCDC converter power supply. Operation starts more than 2.5V (typ) and operation stops less than 2.3V (typ). Since UVLO terminal is high impedance terminal, there is no pull down at internal. Therefore, please set the voltage since the potential is not determined at open state. Equation of UVLO detection setting VIN decreases, when UVLO detection voltage is VINDET, the R1 and R2 setting is as below. R1 R2[k] VINDET [V ] 2.3[V ] [k] 2.3[V ] Equation of UVLO release setting Based on above equation, when R1 and R2 are decided, the UVLO release voltage will be as follow equation. VINCAN 2.5[V ] VIN R1 ON/OFF UVLO + - 2.3V/2.5V R2 CUVLO Figure 29. UVLO setting circuit R1[k] R2[k] [V ] R2[k] 3.5.10 Setting of the LED_LV voltage (LED_LV pin)(during standalone) LED_LV pin is in the OPEN (High Impedance) state. LED_LV terminal is in open state (High Impedance). It is necessary to input voltage to divide the resistance from the output of REG9V or use external power source. Equation of Setting LED_LV voltage When LED_LV voltage is set up by resistance division of R1 and R2 using REG9V, the relation is following formula. V LED _ LV REG9V R2 [V ] R1 R2 (Caution) The setting constant should be adequately verified, considering IC tolerance and the components tolerance on application. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 43/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.6 Selecting of DCDC parts 3.6.1 Selecting inductor L The value of inductor has a great influence on input ripple current. As shown in Equation (1), as the inductor becomes large and switching frequency becomes high, the ripple current of an inductor IL becomes low. ΔIL (VOUT VIN ) VIN [ A] L VOUT f SW ・・・・・ (1) When the efficiency is expressed by Equation (2), input peak current will be given by Equation (3). VOUT I OUT ・・・・・ (2) V IN I IN ΔIL VOUT I OUT ΔIL ILMAX I IN ・・・・・ (3) 2 VIN 2 Here, L: reactance value [H] VOUT: DC/DC output voltage [V] VIN: input voltage [V] LOUT: output load current (total of LED current) [A] IIN: input current [A] FSW: oscillation frequency [Hz] Generally, IL is set at around 30 – 50 % of output load current. Figure 30. Coil current and boost circit (Caution) Current exceeding the rated current value of inductor flown through the coil causes magnetic saturation, resulting in decrease in efficiency. Inductor needs to be selected to have such adequate margin that peak current does not exceed the rated current value of the inductor. (Caution) To reduce inductor loss and improve efficiency, inductor with low resistance components (DCR, ACR) needs to be selected. 3.6.2 Selecting output capacitor COUT Output capacitor needs to be selected in consideration of equivalent series resistance required to even the stable area of output voltage or ripple voltage. Be aware that set LED current may not be flown due to decrease in LED terminal voltage if output ripple voltage is high. Output ripple voltage VOUT is determined by Equation (4): ΔVOUT ILMAX RESR 1 C OUT I OUT 1 f SW [V ] ・・・・・ (4) RESR: equivalent series resistance of COUT (Caution) Rating of capacitor needs to be selected to have adequate margin against output voltage. (Caution) To use an electrolytic capacitor, adequate margin against allowable current is also necessary. Be aware that current larger than set value flows transitionally in case that LED is provided with PWM dimming especially. Figure 31. Output capacitance 3.6.3 Selecting switching MOSFET Though there is no problem if the absolute maximum rating is the rated current of L or (withstand voltage of COUT + rectifying diode) VF or higher, one with small gate capacitance (injected charge) needs to be selected to achieve high-speed switching. (Caution) One with over current protection setting or higher is recommended. (Caution) Selection of one with small ON resistance results in high efficiency. 3.6.4 Selecting rectifying diode A schottky barrier diode which has current ability higher than the rated current of L, reverse voltage larger than withstand voltage of COUT, and low forward voltage VF especially needs to be selected. 3.6.5 Selecting MOSFET for load switch and its soft-start. As a normal step-up DC/DC converter does not have a switch on the path from VIN to VOUT, output voltage is generated even though IC is OFF. To keep output voltage at 0 V until IC works, PMOSFET for load switch needs to be inserted between VIN and the inductor. FAIL terminal needs to be used to drive the load switch. PMOSFET for the load switch of which gate-source withstand voltage and drain-source withstand voltage are both higher than VIN needs to be selected. To provide soft-start for the load switch, a capacitor must be inserted among gates and sources. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 44/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.7 How to set phase compensation DC/DC converter application controlling current mode has each one pole (phase lag) fp due to CR filter composed of output capacitor and output resistance (=LED current) and ZERO (phase lead) fZ by output capacitor and ESR of the capacitor. Moreover, step-up DC/DC converter has RHP ZERO fZRHP as another ZERO. The operation will be unstable when this ZERO point is applied. In order to prevent unstable operation of the RHP ZERO, here the phase compensation of control loop bandwidth fc is set to fc=fZRHP /5 (RHP ZERO frequency fZRHP). Based on response speed consideration, since the constant is not applicable, please perform sufficient actual evaluation to confirm the characteristics. Figure 32. Output circuit and error amplifier circuit i. Determine Pole fp and RHP ZERO frequency fZRHP of DC/DC converter. fp I LED [ Hz ] 2 VOUT COUT Here, ii. = Total LED current [A], f ZRHP D VOUT VIN VOUT VOUT (1 D) 2 [ Hz ] 2 L I LED (Continuous current mode) Determine Phase compensation to be inserted into error amplifier (with fc set at 1/5 of fZRHP) R FB1 CFB1 Here, f RHZP RCS I LED [] 5 f p gm VOUT (1 D) 1 2π RFB1 fc 5 2π RFB1 fZRHP [F] gm 1.036 103[ S ] Above equations shows the LED lighting without the oscillation. In order to allow the response characteristic, even based on steep dimming signal, it is possible that the value might be different. Though increase in RFB1 and decrease in CFB1 are necessary to improve transient response, it needs to be adequately verified with an actual device in consideration of variation between external parts since phase margin is decreased. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 45/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.8 Timing chart 3.8.1 Start up and shut down sequence 1 (PWM signal input before STB input) Please refer to “1.13 register map” for figure initial command and dimming command differentiation. (*1)…When VCC is input stably, after minimum of t1=1ms, please input the DVDD. Please firstly ON and lastly OFF the VCC. (*2)…When DVDD is input stably, after minimum of t2=1ms, please input the I2C command. (*3)…Input the analog dimming signal (ADIM, ADIM_P) and PWM dimming signal. Above figure shows when ADIM_P is being input, but it will get charged by ADIM capacitance, thus ADIM voltage will gradually rise. (*4)…Making STB=L→H will make REG9V to start up. During PWM signal is not being input condition, SS terminal will not get charged and booster will not start. (*5)…SS terminal is started to charge at PWM=L→H edge and soft start interval will start. When SS terminal is below 0.8V, N terminal boost pulse will not be output. Regardless of PWM or OVP level etc., SS terminal will continuously 3μA charge. (*6)…When SS terminal voltage Vss became 4.0V, soft start interval is finished, it should boost to set LED current flowing voltage. At this point, LED OPEN and SHORT abnormality detection will start. LED current, ILED in SS as in the description, the waveform is been simplified. (*7)…When STB=L, instantly N=L and SS=L and boost operation will stop. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 46/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.8.2 Normal operation sequence 2 (PWM signal input after STB) Please refer to “1.13 register map” for figure initial command and dimming command differentiation. (*1)…When VCC is input stably, after minimum of t1=1ms, please input the DVDD. Please firstly ON and lastly OFF the VCC. (*2)…When DVDD is input stably, after minimum of t2=1ms, please input the I2C command. (*3)…Making STB=L→H will make REG9V to start up. During PWM signal is not being input condition, SS terminal will not get charged and booster will not start. (*4)…SS terminal is started to charge at PWM=L→H edge and soft start interval will start. When SS terminal is below 0.8V, N terminal boost pulse will not be output. Regardless of PWM or OVP level etc., SS terminal will continuously 3μA charge. (*5)…When SS terminal voltage Vss became 4.0V, soft start interval is finished, it should boost to set LED current flowing voltage. At this point, LED OPEN and SHORT abnormality detection will start. LED current, ILED in SS as in the description, the waveform is been simplified. (*6)…When STB=L, instantly N=L and SS=L and boost operation will stop. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 47/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.8.3 During FAIL_MODE=L protection operation states transition sequence CP is performed when abnormality is detected and will stop after certain constant time. The operation will remain stop even abnormality is released. Please also refer to section 3.2 condition table. Below shows the LED short protection chart. CLK has same frequency as DCDC oscillating frequency. Error mask CPcharge Error mask (4clk) time (4clk) CPcharge time ……… (CLK) LSP detect voltage LED* PWM* (short detect) 3V CP FAIL (*1) (*2) (*3) (*4) (*5) (*6) (*7) (*8) (*1)…CP will not charge when PWM=H interval is 4count and below. (*3)…When abnormality state (LEDx>5*VLSP) of PWM=H interval is 4count and above is continued, CP terminal charge will start. Once it started, the normal and abnormality is not judged based on PWM logic. (*4)…During the CP charge, releasing the abnormality will make CP terminal discharge. (CP=Low) (*5)…When abnormality happened again, until CP charge, the judgement takes place to determine whether the manner is same as (2*) when PWM=H is 4count and abnormal or not. (*7)…When CP charge reached 3V, it will be judged as abnormal, the corresponded channel will stop and FAIL=Low will be output. (*8)…Once it stopped, even the abnormal state is been released, the corresponded channel will remain stop (latch OFF). In order to re-start the operation, either STB is set to L or FAIL_RST=H (during standalone) is input, please set register FAILSORST=1. (during I2C) www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 48/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.8.4 During FAIL_MODE=H protection operation sequences If abnormality is detected, constant time of FAIL=Low will be output. FAIL output will return to FAIL=Hi-Z after “CP charge time and Reset active time” are passed from the abnormality is been released. In the meantime, we can assume that the stop signal is being input from external. Please refer to section 3.3 for condition table. Below shows the LED short protection chart. CLK has same frequency as DCDC oscillating frequency. 3.8.4.1 Basic operation (abnormal state instantly released) (*1)…The internal during 4count and below will be masked even the abnormal condition is input. At 4count and above, internal signal will be ERR=H. (*2)…When it continues and abnormal is input, and if 3count is been input, ERR will return to L then FAIL will be Low. CP charge will start. Here, after that abnormal is released instantly. (*3)…When it reached at CP=3V, CP will discharge after 3count. (*4)…When CP is discharged, reset effective timer (1024count) will operate and CP=Low and FAIL=Low is output. (*5)…When reset active timer is finished, FAIL will return to Hi-Z. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 49/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.8.4.2 Abnormal state not instantly released (*2)…When CP charge starts, ERR will return to L and FAIL will become Low. Here, abnormal state will continue and let say short detection=H. (*3)…ERR signal will repeatedly become H and L and CP will discharge at second negative edge. Fail will remain L. Reset active timer (1024count) will operate, in the meantime CP=L, FAIL=L is being output. (*4)…Abnormal state is been released and short detection will become L. (*5)…Reset active timer will be finished, if it is normal operation, CP will charge again. (*6)…When it reached at CP=3V, CP will be discharged after 3count. (*7)…When reset active timer is finished, FAIL will return to Hi-Z. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 50/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.8.5 LED SHORT detection LED SHORT detection will not work as 1ch drive operation. Detection needs below conditions. ・Target CH detection is PWM=H and LED terminal voltage is over SHORT detection voltage. ・Other than that, any 1ch is PWM=H and LED terminal 3V and below. ・Above two conditions continuously with DCDC oscillator frequency over 4clk. The detection sequences are as following. (4clk mask is not shown) detected PWM other PWMs LED short detected LED Short Detect Voltage 3V other LEDs Short Detect Voltage 3V LSP Detect Disable www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 Enable Disable 51/57 Enable Disable TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV 3.9 I/O equivalent circuit diagram REG9V / N / PGND / CS LED1~6 / S1~6 SS FB CP UVLO CP PWM ADIM ADIM_P ADIM OVP FAIL RT FAIL SUMPWM / SDA / SCL www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 STB / FAIL_MODE / FAIL_RST 52/57 LSP / LED_LV TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV Operational Notes 1. Reverse Connection of Power Supply Connecting the power supply in reverse polarity can damage the IC. Take precautions against reverse polarity when connecting the power supply, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the IC’s power supply pins. 2. Power Supply Lines Design the PCB layout pattern to provide low impedance supply lines. Separate the ground and supply lines of the digital and analog blocks to prevent noise in the ground and supply lines of the digital block from affecting the analog block. Furthermore, connect a capacitor to ground at all power supply pins. Consider the effect of temperature and aging on the capacitance value when using electrolytic capacitors. 3. Ground Voltage Ensure that no pins are at a voltage below that of the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition. 4. Ground Wiring Pattern When using both small-signal and large-current ground traces, the two ground traces should be routed separately but connected to a single ground at the reference point of the application board to avoid fluctuations in the small-signal ground caused by large currents. Also ensure that the ground traces of external components do not cause variations on the ground voltage. The ground lines must be as short and thick as possible to reduce line impedance. 5. Thermal Consideration Should by any chance the power dissipation rating be exceeded the rise in temperature of the chip may result in deterioration of the properties of the chip. In case of exceeding this absolute maximum rating, increase the board size and copper area to prevent exceeding the Pd rating. 6. Recommended Operating Conditions These conditions represent a range within which the expected characteristics of the IC can be approximately obtained. The electrical characteristics are guaranteed under the conditions of each parameter. 7. Inrush Current When power is first supplied to the IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and inrush current may flow instantaneously due to the internal powering sequence and delays, especially if the IC has more than one power supply. Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width of ground wiring, and routing of connections. 8. Operation Under Strong Electromagnetic Field Operating the IC in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field may cause the IC to malfunction. 9. Testing on Application Boards When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor directly to a low-impedance output pin may subject the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors completely after each process or step. The IC’s power supply should always be turned off completely before connecting or removing it from the test setup during the inspection process. To prevent damage from static discharge, ground the IC during assembly and use similar precautions during transport and storage. 10. Inter-pin Short and Mounting Errors Ensure that the direction and position are correct when mounting the IC on the PCB. Incorrect mounting may result in damaging the IC. Avoid nearby pins being shorted to each other especially to ground, power supply and output pin. Inter-pin shorts could be due to many reasons such as metal particles, water droplets (in very humid environment) and unintentional solder bridge deposited in between pins during assembly to name a few. 11. Unused Input Pins Input pins of an IC are often connected to the gate of a MOS transistor. The gate has extremely high impedance and extremely low capacitance. If left unconnected, the electric field from the outside can easily charge it. The small charge acquired in this way is enough to produce a significant effect on the conduction through the transistor and cause unexpected operation of the IC. So unless otherwise specified, unused input pins should be connected to the power supply or ground line. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 53/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV Operational Notes – continued 12. Regarding the Input Pin of the IC This monolithic IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements in order to keep them isolated. P-N junctions are formed at the intersection of the P layers with the N layers of other elements, creating a parasitic diode or transistor. For example (refer to figure below): When GND > Pin A and GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic diode. When GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic transistor. Parasitic diodes inevitably occur in the structure of the IC. The operation of parasitic diodes can result in mutual interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical damage. Therefore, conditions that cause these diodes to operate, such as applying a voltage lower than the GND voltage to an input pin (and thus to the P substrate) should be avoided. Figure xx. Example of monolithic IC structure 13. Ceramic Capacitor When using a ceramic capacitor, determine the dielectric constant considering the change of capacitance with temperature and the decrease in nominal capacitance due to DC bias and others. 14. Area of Safe Operation (ASO) Operate the IC such that the output voltage, output current, and power dissipation are all within the Area of Safe Operation (ASO). 15. Thermal Shutdown Circuit(TSD) This IC has a built-in thermal shutdown circuit that prevents heat damage to the IC. Normal operation should always be within the IC’s power dissipation rating. If however the rating is exceeded for a continued period, the junction temperature (Tj) will rise which will activate the TSD circuit that will turn OFF all output pins. When the Tj falls below the TSD threshold, the circuits are automatically restored to normal operation. Note that the TSD circuit operates in a situation that exceeds the absolute maximum ratings and therefore, under no circumstances, should the TSD circuit be used in a set design or for any purpose other than protecting the IC from heat damage. 16. Over Current Protection Circuit (OCP) This IC incorporates an integrated overcurrent protection circuit that is activated when the load is shorted. This protection circuit is effective in preventing damage due to sudden and unexpected incidents. However, the IC should not be used in applications characterized by continuous operation or transitioning of the protection circuit. www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 54/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV Ordering Information B D 9 4 2 Part Number 3 E F V Package EFV:HTSSOP-B - XX Packaging and forming specification XX: Please confirm the formal name to our sales Marking Diagrams HTSSOP-B40 (TOP VIEW) Part Number Marking BD9423EFV LOT Number 1PIN MARK www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 55/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV Physical Dimension, Tape and Reel Information Package Name HTSSOP-B40 <Tape and Reel information> Tape Embossed carrier tape (with dry pack) Quantity 2000pcs Direction of feed E2 The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold ( reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand Direction of feed 1pin Reel www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 ) ∗ Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity. 56/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV Revision History Date Revision 9.Oct.2015 001 Changes New Release www.rohm.com © 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111 • 15 • 001 57/57 TSZ02201-0F2F0C100080-1-2 9.Oct.2015 Rev.001 Datasheet Notice Precaution on using ROHM Products 1. Our Products are designed and manufactured for application in ordinary electronic equipments (such as AV equipment, OA equipment, telecommunication equipment, home electronic appliances, amusement equipment, etc.). If you (Note 1) , transport intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment equipment, traffic equipment, aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, fuel controllers, car equipment including car accessories, safety devices, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or serious damage to property (“Specific Applications”), please consult with the ROHM sales representative in advance. Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products for Specific Applications. (Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications JAPAN USA EU CHINA CLASSⅢ CLASSⅡb CLASSⅢ CLASSⅢ CLASSⅣ CLASSⅢ 2. ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures: [a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety [b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure 3. Our Products are designed and manufactured for use under standard conditions and not under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below. Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent verification and confirmation of product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary: [a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents [b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust [c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2 [d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves [e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items [f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials [g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (even if you use no-clean type fluxes, cleaning residue of flux is recommended); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble cleaning agents for cleaning residue after soldering [h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation 4. The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design. 5. Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products. 6. In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse. is applied, confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect product performance and reliability. 7. De-rate Power Dissipation (Pd) depending on Ambient temperature (Ta). When used in sealed area, confirm the actual ambient temperature. 8. Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification. 9. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in this document. Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design 1. When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product performance and reliability. 2. In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used on a surface-mount products, the flow soldering method must be used on a through hole mount products. If the flow soldering method is preferred on a surface-mount products, please consult with the ROHM representative in advance. For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification Notice-PGA-E © 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.001 Datasheet Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits 1. If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static characteristics. 2. You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information. Precaution for Electrostatic This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron, isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control). Precaution for Storage / Transportation 1. Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where: [a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2 [b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM [c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation [d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic 2. Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period. 3. Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton. 4. Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period. Precaution for Product Label QR code printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHM’s internal use only. Precaution for Disposition When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company. Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act Since concerned goods might be fallen under listed items of export control prescribed by Foreign exchange and Foreign trade act, please consult with ROHM in case of export. Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights 1. All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any other rights of any third party regarding such information or data. 2. ROHM shall not have any obligations where the claims, actions or demands arising from the combination of the Products with other articles such as components, circuits, systems or external equipment (including software). 3. No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any third parties with respect to the Products or the information contained in this document. Provided, however, that ROHM will not assert its intellectual property rights or other rights against you or your customers to the extent necessary to manufacture or sell products containing the Products, subject to the terms and conditions herein. Other Precaution 1. This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM. 2. The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written consent of ROHM. 3. In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction weapons. 4. The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties. Notice-PGA-E © 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.001 Datasheet General Precaution 1. Before you use our Pro ducts, you are requested to care fully read this document and fully understand its contents. ROHM shall n ot be in an y way responsible or liabl e for fa ilure, malfunction or acci dent arising from the use of a ny ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document. 2. All information contained in this docume nt is current as of the issuing date and subj ect to change without any prior notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the la test information with a ROHM sale s representative. 3. The information contained in this doc ument is provi ded on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all information contained in this document is accurate an d/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or liable for an y damages, expenses or losses incurred b y you or third parties resulting from inaccur acy or errors of or concerning such information. Notice – WE © 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Rev.001 Datasheet BD9423EFV - Web Page Buy Distribution Inventory Part Number Package Unit Quantity Minimum Package Quantity Packing Type Constitution Materials List RoHS BD9423EFV HTSSOP-B40 2000 2000 Taping inquiry Yes