PD - 9.1526A IRFI4905 HEXFET® Power MOSFET Advanced Process Technology Isolated Package l High Voltage Isolation = 2.5KVRMS l Sink to Lead Creepage Dist. = 4.8mm l P-Channel l Fully Avalanche Rated Description l D l VDSS = -55V RDS(on) = 0.02Ω G ID = -41A S Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 Fullpak eliminates the need for additional insulating hardware in commercial-industrial applications. The moulding compound used provides a high isolation capability and a low thermal resistance between the tab and external heatsink. This isolation is equivalent to using a 100 micron mica barrier with standard TO-220 product. The Fullpak is mounted to a heatsink using a single clip or by a single screw fixing. TO-220 FULLPAK Absolute Maximum Ratings ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Parameter Max. Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ -10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ -10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw -41 -29 -260 63 0.42 ± 20 930 -38 6.3 -5.0 -55 to + 175 Units A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 2.4 65 °C/W 8/25/97 IRFI4905 Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Qg Q gs Q gd t d(on) tr t d(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. -55 ––– ––– -2.0 21 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– -0.05 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 18 99 61 96 IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current LD Internal Drain Inductance ––– 4.5 LS Internal Source Inductance ––– 7.5 Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– ––– ––– 3400 1400 640 V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ I GSS Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = -250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, I D = -1mA 0.02 Ω VGS = -10V, ID = -22A -4.0 V VDS = VGS , ID = -250µA ––– S VDS = -25V, I D = -38A -25 VDS = -55V, VGS = 0V µA -250 VDS = -44V, VGS = 0V, T J = 150°C 100 V GS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 180 ID = -38A 32 nC VDS = -44V 86 V GS = -10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = -28V ––– I D = -38A ns ––– RG = 2.5Ω ––– RD = 0.72Ω, See Fig. 10 D Between lead, ––– 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package ––– and center of die contact S ––– VGS = 0V ––– pF VDS = -25V ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM V SD t rr Q rr t on Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– -41 showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– -260 p-n junction diode. S ––– ––– -1.6 V TJ = 25°C, IS = -22A, VGS = 0V ––– 89 130 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = -38A ––– 230 350 µC di/dt = -100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 1.3mH t=60s, ƒ=60Hz RG = 25Ω, IAS = -38A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ -38A, di/dt ≤ -270A/µs, V DD ≤ V(BR)DSS , TJ ≤ 175°C Uses IRF4905 data and test conditions IRFI4905 1000 1000 VGS - 15V - 10V - 8.0V - 7.0V - 6.0V - 5.5V - 5.0V BOTT OM - 4. 5V VGS - 15V - 10V - 8.0V - 7.0V - 6.0V - 5.5V - 5.0V BOTT OM - 4. 5V TOP -ID , D ra in -to -S o u rc e C u rre n t (A ) -ID , D ra in -to -S o u rce C u rre n t (A ) TOP 100 10 -4.5 V 2 0µ s PU LS E W ID TH T c = 2 5°C A 1 0.1 1 10 100 -4.5 V 10 20 µ s PU LSE W ID TH TC = 1 75°C 1 100 0.1 -VD S , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) R D S (o n ) , D ra in -to -S o u rc e O n R e si sta n ce (N o rm a li ze d ) -I D , D rain -to- S our ce C urr ent ( A ) 2.0 TJ = 2 5 °C 100 TJ = 1 7 5 °C 10 V DS = -2 5 V 2 0 µ s P U L S E W ID T H 5 6 7 8 9 -VG S , Ga te-to-S o urce V oltage (V ) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics A 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 4 10 -VD S , Drain-to-Source V oltage (V ) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 1 1 10 A I D = -6 4A 1.5 1.0 0.5 VG S = -10 V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 A 100 120 140 160 180 T J , Junction T em perature (°C ) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature IRFI4905 V GS C is s C rs s C o ss C , C a p a c ita n c e (p F ) 6000 20 = 0 V, f = 1M H z = C gs + C gd , Cds SH O RTE D = C gd = C ds + C g d -V G S , G a te -to -S o u rce V o lta g e (V ) 7000 5000 C is s 4000 C o ss 3000 2000 C rs s 1000 0 10 VDS = - 44V VDS = - 28V 16 12 8 4 FOR TE ST C IR C U IT SE E FIG U R E 1 3 0 A 1 I D = -3 8A 0 100 -VD S , Drain-to-Source V oltage (V) 80 120 160 A 200 Q G , Total G ate C harge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1000 1000 OPE R ATIO N IN TH IS A RE A LIMITE D BY R D S(o n) -I D , D ra in C u rre n t (A ) -IS D , R e ve rse D ra in C u rre n t (A ) 40 100 T J = 17 5°C T J = 25 °C 10 VG S = 0 V 1 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 -VS D , S ource-to-Drain V oltage (V ) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage A 1.8 100 100µ s 1m s 10 10m s T C = 2 5°C T J = 1 75°C Sin gle Pu lse 1 1 A 10 -VD S , Drain-to-Source V oltage (V ) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area 100 IRFI4905 50 VDS VGS -I D , Drain Current (A) 40 RD D.U.T. RG + 30 VDD -10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 20 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 10 td(on) tr t d(off) tf VGS 10% 0 25 50 75 100 125 TC , Case Temperature 150 175 ( ° C) 90% Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature VDS Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 D = 0.50 1 0.20 0.10 PDM 0.05 0.1 t1 0.02 t2 0.01 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 10 IRFI4905 D .U .T RG IA S - 20V tp VD D A D R IV E R 0 .0 1 Ω 15V Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit E A S , S in g le P u ls e A va la n c h e E n e rg y (m J) 2500 L VDS TO P BOT TO M 2000 1500 1000 500 0 A 25 I AS ID -1 6A - 27A -38 A 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction T emperature (°C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current tp V(BR)DSS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ QG 12V .3µF -10V QGS .2µF QGD D.U.T. +VDS VGS VG -3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit IRFI4905 Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T* Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + • dv/dt controlled by RG • I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" • D.U.T. - Device Under Test RG VGS * + - VDD Reverse Polarity of D.U.T for P-Channel Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= P.W. Period [VGS=10V ] *** D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode [ VDD] Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% *** VGS = 5.0V for Logic Level and 3V Drive Devices Fig 14. For P-Channel HEXFETS [ ISD] IRFI4905 Package Outline TO-220 Fullpak Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 10.60 (.41 7) 10.40 (.40 9) ø 3.40 (.133 ) 3.10 (.123 ) 4.8 0 (.189) 4.6 0 (.181) -A 3.70 (.145) 3.20 (.126) 16 .0 0 (.630) 15 .8 0 (.622) 2 .80 (.110) 2 .60 (.102) LE AD A S SIGN M E N T S 1 - GA TE 2 - D R AIN 3 - SO U R C E 7 .10 (.280) 6 .70 (.263) 1.15 (.04 5) M IN . N O T ES : 1 D IM EN SION IN G & T O LER A N C IN G PE R AN S I Y14.5 M , 1982 1 2 3 2 C O N TR OLLIN G D IM EN S ION : IN C H . 3.30 (.130 ) 3.10 (.122 ) -B- 13 .7 0 (.540) 13 .5 0 (.530) C A 1.40 (.05 5) 3X 1.05 (.04 2) 0.9 0 (.035) 3X 0.7 0 (.028) 0.25 (.010 ) 3X M A M 0.48 (.019) 0.44 (.017) 2.85 (.112 ) 2.65 (.104 ) B 2 .54 (.100) 2X D B M IN IM U M C R E EP AG E D IST A NC E B ET W E EN A-B -C -D = 4.80 (.189 ) Part Marking Information TO-220 Fullpak E XAM : S T HIS N IRF I840G E X AM PLE PLE : T HI IS AISN AIRF 1010 SE LY MBLY W ITW H ITH A S SAS E MB CODE E401 LO TLOT CO DE 9B 1M A IN TE R NA T ION A L INT ER NAT IONA L R EC T IF IER IRIRF F 1010 RE CTIF IER I840G LO GO 9246 P A RT NU M BE R A PA RT NU MBE R LOGO 9 24 5 9BE 401 1M A SAS S EM B LY SE MBLY LOLOT T CO DE E COD D A TE C OD E ATEW )CODE (YDYW W )A R Y(YYW Y = YE AR WYY W == YE WE EK W W = W E EK WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 7321 Victoria Park Ave., Suite 201, Markham, Ontario L3R 2Z8, Tel: (905) 475 1897 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 315 Outram Road, #10-02 Tan Boon Liat Building, Singapore 0316 Tel: 65 221 8371 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 8/97