HLMA-Qx00, HLMA-Px00 HLMT-Px00 and HLMT-Qx00 Subminiature High Performance AlInGaP LED Lamps Data Sheet SunPower Series HLMA-PF00, HLMA-PG00, HLMA-PH00, HLMA-PL00, HLMA-QF00, HLMA-QG00, HLMA-QH00, HLMA-QL00, HLMT-PG00, HLMT-PH00, HLMT-PL00, HLMT-QG00, HLMT-QH00, HLMT-QL00 Description Flat Top Package The HLMX-PXXX flat top lamps use an untinted, nondiffused, truncated lens to provide a wide radiation pattern that is necessary for use in backlighting applications. The flat top lamps are also ideal for use as emitters in light pipe applications. Dome Packages The HLMX-QXXX dome lamps use an untinted, nondiffused lens to provide a high luminous intensity within a narrow radiation pattern. Features Subminiature flat top package Ideal for backlighting and light piping applications Subminiature dome package Nondiffused dome for high brightness Wide range of drive currents Colors: 590 nm Amber, 605 nm Orange, 615 nm Reddish-Orange, 622/626 nm Red, and 635 nm Red Ideal for space limited applications Axial leads Available with lead configurations for surface mount and through hole PC board mounting Lead Configurations All of these devices are made by encapsulating LED chips on axial lead frames to form molded epoxy subminiature lamp packages. A variety of package configuration options is available. These include special surface mount lead configurations, gull wing, yoke lead, or Z-bend. Right angle lead bends at 2.54 mm (0.100 inch) and 5.08 mm (0.200 inch) center spacing are available for through hole mounting. For more information refer to Standard SMT and Through Hole Lead Bend Options for Subminiature LED Lamps data sheet. Technology These subminiature solid state lamps utilize one of the two newly developed aluminum indium gallium phosphide (AlInGaP) LED technologies. The HLMT-Devices are especially effective in very bright ambient lighting conditions. The colors 590 nm amber, 605 nm orange, 615 nm reddish-orange, 622/626 nm red, and 635 nm red are available with viewing angles of 15° for the domed devices and 125° for the flat top devices. Device Selection Guide Part Number d (nm) Typ. IV (mcd) Package Description Viewing Angle 21/2 Package Outline HLMA-QL00 590 500 Domed, 15° B 125° A HLMT-QL00 590 1000 Nondiffused, HLMA-QJ00 605 500 Untinted HLMA-QH00 615 500 HLMT-QH00 615 800 HLMA-QG00 626 500 HLMT-QG00 622 1000 HLMA-QF00 635 500 HLMA-PL00 590 75 Flat Top, HLMT-PL00 590 150 Nondiffused, HLMA-PJ00 605 75 Untinted HLMA-PH00 615 75 HLMT-PH00 615 120 HLMA-PG00 626 75 HLMT-PG00 622 150 HLMA-PF00 635 75 Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25°C Parameter Peak Forward Current[2] Average Forward Current (IPEAK = 100 mA)[1,2] HLMA-xxxx HLMT-xxxx Unit 100 100 mA 30 30 mA DC Forward Current[3,5,6] 50 50 mA Power Dissipation 120 130 mW Reverse Voltage (IR = 100 μA) Transient Forward Current (10 μs Pulse)[5] 5 V 500 mA Operating Temperature Range –40 to +100 °C Storage Temperature Range –55 to +100 °C 110 °C LED Junction Temperature Lead Soldering Temperature [1.6 mm (0.063 in.) from body] 260°C for 5 seconds SMT Reflow Soldering Temperature 260°C for 20 seconds Notes: 1. Maximum IAVG at f = 1 kHz. 2. Refer to Figure 5 to establish pulsed operating conditions. 3. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 4. 4. The transient peak current is the maximum non-recurring peak current these devices can withstand without damaging the LED die and wire bonds. Operation at currents above Absolute Maximum Peak Forward Current is not recommended. 5. Drive currents between 10 mA and 30 mA are recommended for best long term performance. 6. Operation at currents below 5 mA is not recommended, please contact your Avago sales representative. 2 Part Numbering System HLMx - x x 00 - x x x xx Packaging Option 00: Straight Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 parts 11: Gull Wing Bend, Tape & Reel – 7" Reel 12: Gull Wing Bend, Bulk 14: Gull Wing Bend, Tape & Reel – 13" Reel 21: Yoke Bend, Tape and Reel – 7" Reel 22: Yoke Bend, Bulk 24: Yoke Bend, Tape and Reel – 13" Reel 31: Z-Bend, Tape and Reel – 7" Reel 32: Z-Bend, Bulk 34: Z-Bend, Tape and Reel – 13" Reel Color Bin Selection 0: Full Color Bin Distribution B: Color Bins 2 & 3 K: Color Bins 2, 3 & 4 R: Color Bins 2 & 4 W: Color Bins 2, 4, 6 & 7 X: Color Bins 4, 6 & 7 Maximum Iv Bin Options Please refer to the Iv Bin Table Minimum Iv Bin Options Please refer to the Iv Bin Table Color Options L: Amber 590 nm J: Orange 605 nm H: Reddish Orange 615 nm G: Red 622/626 nm F: Red 635 nm Package Options Q: Dome P: Flat Top 3 Package Dimensions (A) Flat Top Lamps 0.50 (0.020) REF. (B) Domed Lamps, Diffused and Nondiffused 1.40 (0.055) 1.65 (0.065) 11.68 (0.460) 10.67 (0.420) BOTH SIDES 0.50 (0.020) REF. 11.68 (0.460) 10.67 (0.420) BOTH SIDES CATHODE 0.46 (0.018) 0.56 (0.022) ANODE 1.65 (0.065) 1.91 (0.075) DIA. 0.46 (0.018) 0.56 (0.022) ANODE 1.65 (0.065) 1.91 (0.075) DIA. 0.25 (0.010) MAX. NOTE 2 0.20 (0.008) MAX. CATHODE 0.20 (0.008) MAX. 2.21 (0.087) 1.96 (0.077) 0.18 (0.007) 0.23 (0.009) 0.25 (0.010) MAX. NOTE 2 2.21 (0.087) 1.96 (0.077) 0.76 (0.030) R. 0.89 (0.035) 0.94 (0.037) 1.24 (0.049) 2.03 (0.080) 1.78 (0.070) 1.14 (0.045) 1.40 (0.055) 0.63 (0.025) 0.38 (0.015) 2.92 (0.115) MAX. 2.44 (0.096) 1.88 (0.074) 0.79 (0.031) 0.53 (0.021) 0.79 (0.031) MAX. 2.08 (0.082) 2.34 (0.092) 0.18 (0.007) 0.23 (0.009) 0.63 (0.025) 0.38 (0.015) 2.08 (0.082) 2.34 (0.092) CATHODE STRIPE CATHODE STRIPE NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETRES (INCHES). 2. PROTRUDING SUPPORT TAB IS CONNECTED TO CATHODE LEAD. Package Mounting CATHODE TAB NO. ANODE DOWN. YES. CATHODE DOWN. Proper right angle mounting to a PC board to prevent protruding cathode tab from shorting to anode connection. 4 Optical Characteristics at TA = 25°C Part Number Luminous Intensity IV (mcd) @ 20 mA[1] Min. Typ. Max. Total Flux V (mlm) @ 20 mA[2] Typ. Peak Wavelength peak (nm) Typ. Color, Dominant Wavelength d[3] (nm) Typ. Viewing Angle 2 1/2 Degrees[4] Typ. Luminous Efficacy v[5] (lm/w) Typ. HLMA-QL00-S00xx 160 500 – 250 592 590 15 480 HLMA-QL00-TU0xx 250 – 800 250 592 590 15 480 HLMA-QL00-TUKxx 250 – 800 250 592 590 15 480 HLMA-QL00-TVBxx 250 – 1250 250 592 590 15 480 HLMA-QL00-TVKxx 250 – 1250 250 592 590 15 480 HLMA-QL00-UV0xx 400 – 1250 250 592 590 15 480 HLMA-QL00-UVRxx 400 – 1250 250 592 590 15 480 HLMA-QL00-UWBxx 400 – 2000 250 592 590 15 480 HLMT-QL00-T00xx 250 1000 – 800 592 590 15 480 HLMA-QJ00-S00xx 160 500 – 250 609 605 15 370 HLMA-QH00-S00xx 160 500 – 250 621 615 15 263 HLMA-QH00-T00xx 250 500 – 250 621 615 15 263 HLMA-QH00-UW0xx 400 – 2000 250 621 615 15 263 HLMT-QH00-T00xx 250 500 – 800 621 615 15 263 HLMT-QH00-WX0xx 1000 – 3200 800 621 615 15 263 HLMA-QG00-S00xx 160 500 – 250 635 626 15 150 HLMA-QG00-TV0xx 250 – 1250 250 635 626 15 150 HLMT-QG00-T00xx 250 1000 – 800 635 622 15 150 HLMA-QF00-S00xx 160 500 – 250 650 635 15 110 HLMA-PL00-N00xx 25 75 – 250 592 590 125 480 HLMA-PL00-PRRxx 40 – 200 250 592 590 125 480 HLMA-PL00-PRXxx 40 – 200 250 592 590 125 480 HLMA-PL00-QRXxx 63 – 200 250 592 590 125 480 HLMT-PL00-P0Wxx 40 150 – 800 592 590 125 480 HLMA-PJ00-N00xx 25 75 – 250 609 605 125 370 HLMA-PH00-N00xx 25 75 – 250 621 615 125 263 HLMT-PH00-P00xx 40 120 – 800 621 615 125 263 HLMA-PG00-N00xx 25 75 – 250 635 626 125 150 HLMT-PG00-P00xx 40 150 – 800 635 622 125 150 HLMA-PF00-N00xx 25 75 – 250 640 635 125 110 Notes: 1. The luminous intensity, Iv, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation pattern may not be aligned with this axis. 2. v is the total luminous flux output as measured with an integrating sphere. 3. The dominant wavelength, d, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device. 4. 1/2 is the off-axis angle where the liminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity. 5. Radiant intensity, Ie, in watts/steradian, may be calculated from the equation Ie = Iv/v, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and v is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 5 Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25°C Forward Voltage VF (Volts) @ IF = 20mA Part Number Typ. Reverse Breakdown Voltage VR (Volts) @ IR = 100μA Thermal Resistance RθJ-PIN (°C/W) Max. Min. Typ. Typ. HLMA-Qx00 1.9 2.4 5 25 170 HLMT-Qx00 2.0 2.6 5 20 170 HLMA-Px00 1.9 2.4 5 25 170 HLMT-Px00 2.0 2.6 5 20 170 1.0 REDDISH ORANGE RED 626 nm RED 635 nm AMBER RELATIVE INTENSITY ORANGE 0.5 0 550 600 650 700 WAVELENGTH – nm 50 50 40 40 IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA Figure 1. Relative intensity vs. wavelength. 30 20 10 0 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V Figure 2a. Forward current vs. forward voltage. HLMA-xxxx. 6 3.0 30 20 10 0 1.0 1.5 2.0 VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V 2.5 Figure 2b. Forward current vs. forward voltage. HLMT-xxxx. 3.0 4.0 RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 10 20 30 40 3.0 2.0 1.0 0 50 0 10 IF - DC FORWARD CURRENT - mA 20 30 40 50 60 IF - DC FORWARD CURRENT - mA Figure 3a. Relative luminous intensity vs. DC forward current. HLMA-xxxx. Figure 3b. Relative luminous intensity vs. DC forward current. HLMT-xxxx. IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA 50 40 RTJ-A = 380 qC/W 30 RTJ-A = 476 qC/W 20 10 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – qC Figure 4. Maximum forward current vs. ambient temperature. 50 50 40 IAVG = AVERAGE CURRENT – mA IAVG – AVERAGE CURRENT – mA f ≥ 1 KHz f ≥ 1 KHz 30 20 10 0 50 75 100 IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA Figure 5a. Maximum average current vs. peak forward current. HLMA-xxxx. 7 40 f ≥ 300 Hz 30 f ≥ 100 Hz 20 10 0 50 58 67 75 83 92 100 IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA Figure 5b. Maximum average current vs. peak forward current. HLMT-xxxx. 1.0 0.9 NORMALIZED INTENSITY 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES 30 40 50 NORMALIZED INTENSITY Figure 6. Relative luminous intensity vs. angular displacement for 15° device. 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES Figure 7. Relative luminous intensity vs. angular displacement for 125° device. Color Bin Limits Intensity Bin Limits Bin Min. Max. Package Bin N 25 50 Yellow 0 P 40 80 3 584.0 587.5 Q 63 125 2 586.5 590.0 R 100 200 4 589.0 592.5 S 160 320 6 591.5 595.0 T 250 500 7 594.0 597.5 Orange 0 Min. Max. Full Distribution Full Distribution U 400 800 V 630 1250 2 599.0 602.5 W 1000 2000 3 601.5 604.0 X 1600 3200 4 603.8 608.2 Y 2500 5000 5 606.8 611.2 8 Mechanical Option Matrix Mechanical Option Code Definition 00 Straight Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts 11 Gull Wing Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Dia. Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel 12 Gull Wing Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts 14 Gull Wing Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Dia. Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel 21 Yoke Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Dia. Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel 22 Yoke Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts 24 Yoke Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Dia. Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel 31 Z-Bend Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Dia. Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel 32 Z-Bend Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts 34 Z-Bend Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Dia. Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel Note: All categories are established for classification of products. Products may not be available in all categories. Please contact your local Avago representative for further clarification/information. For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our website: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005-2011 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved. Obsoletes 5989-4442EN AV02-0309EN - April 27, 2011