MIL-PRF-38534 AND 38535 CERTIFIED FACILITY 5115 HIGH CURRENT, LOW DROPOUT VOLTAGE REGULATOR FEATURES: Electrically Isolated Top Tab or Z Tab SIP Extremely Low Dropout Voltage: 350mV @ 1.5 Amps Available Adjustable Version only TTL Level Enable Pin: Zero Current Shutdown Mode Reverse Battery and Load Dump Protection Low Ground Current: 22mA Typical at Full Load 1% Maximum Guaranteed Accuracy Output Current to 1.5 Amps DESCRIPTION: The MSK5115 voltage regulator is available in the adjustable output configuration only. The ultra low dropout specification is due to the utilization of a super PNP output pass transistor with monolithic technology. Dropout voltages of 350mV at 1.5 amps are typical in this configuration, which drives efficiency up and power dissipation down. The device also offers a TTL/ CMOS compatible on/off enable function. The MSK5115 is packaged in a space efficient 5 pin power SIP available in two styles with three lead bend options. EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC PIN-OUT INFORMATION TYPICAL APPLICATIONS MSK5115-00 High Efficiency, High Current Linear Regulators Constant Voltage/Current Regulators System Power Supplies Switching Power Supply Post Regulators Battery Powered Equipment 1 ENABLE 2 VIN 3 GROUND 4 VOUT 5 ADJUST CASE=ISOLATED 1 8548-37 Rev. K 8/15 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS VINP VIN VEN IOUT Input Voltage (100mS 1%D.C.) Input Voltage Enable Voltage Output Current 9 TST TLD -20V to +60V 26V -0.3V to 26V 3.5A TJ Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (10 Seconds Soldering) Operating Temperature MSK 5115 MSK 5115B ESD Rating 10 -65°C to +150°C 300°C -40°C to +85°C -55°C to +125°C Class 1B ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS NOTES: 1 Output decoupled to ground using 28µF minimum capacitance unless otherwise specified. 2 This parameter is guaranteed by design but need not be tested. Typical parameters are representative of actual device performance but are for reference only. 3 All output parameters are tested using a low duty cycle pulse to maintain TJ = TC. 4 Industrial grade devices shall be tested to subgroup 1 unless otherwise specified. 5 Military grade devices ('B' suffix) shall be 100% tested to subgroups 1,2,3. TC=+25°C 6 Subgroup 1 TJ=+125°C Subgroup 2 TA=-55°C Subgroup 3 7 Please consult the factory if alternate output voltages are required. 8 Due to current limit, maximum output current may not be available at all values of VIN-VOUT and temperatures. See typical performance curves for clarification. 9 Continuous operation at or above absolute maximum ratings may adversely effect the device performance and/or life cycle. 10 Internal solder reflow temperature is 180°C, do not exceed. 2 8548-37 Rev. K 8/15 APPLICATION NOTES REGULATOR PROTECTION: HEAT SINK SELECTION: The MSK5115 is fully protected against reversed input polarity, overcurrent faults, overtemperature conditions (Pd) and transient voltage spikes of up to 60V. If the regulator is used in dual supply systems where the load is returned to a negative supply, the output voltage must be diode clamped to ground. To select a heat sink for the MSK5115, the following formula for convective heat flow may be used. OUTPUT CAPACITOR: WHERE: Tj = Junction Temperature Pd = Total Power Dissipation Rθjc = Junction to Case Thermal Resistance Rθcs = Case to Heat Sink Thermal Resistance Rθsa = Heat Sink to Ambient Thermal Resistance Ta = Ambient Temperature Governing Equation: Tj = Pd x (Rθjc + Rθcs + Rθsa) + Ta The output voltage ripple of the MSK5115 voltage regulator can be minimized by placing a filter capacitor from the output to ground. The optimum value for this capacitor may vary from one application to the next, but a minimum of 10µF is recommended for optimum performance. This capacitor need not be an expensive low ESR type: aluminum electrolytics are adequate. In fact, extremely low ESR capacitors may contribute to instability. Tantalum capacitors are recommended for systems where fast load transient response is important. Transient load response can also be improved by placing a capacitor directly across the load. First, the power dissipation must be calculated as follows: Power Dissipation = (VIN - VOUT) x Iout Next, the user must select a maximum junction temperature. The absolute maximum allowable junction temperature is 125°C. The equation may now be rearranged to solve for the required heat sink to ambient thermal resistance (Rθsa). LOAD CONNECTIONS In voltage regulator applications where very large load currents are present, the load connection is very important. The path connecting the output of the regulator to the load must be extremely low impedance to avoid affecting the load regulation specifications. Any impedance in this path will form a voltage divider with the load. The MSK5115 requires a minimum of 10mA of load current to stay in regulation. EXAMPLE: An MSK5115 is configured for VIN=+5V and VOUT=+3.3V. Iout is a continuous 1A DC level. The ambient temperature is +25°C. The maximum desired junction temperature is 125°C. Rθjc = 3.6°C/W and Rθcs = 0.15°C/W for most thermal greases Power Dissipation = (5V - 3.3V) x (1A) = 1.7 Watts Solve for Rθsa: Rθsa = 125°C - 25°C - 3.6°C/W - 0.15°C/W 1.7W ENABLE PIN The MSK 5115 of voltage regulator is equipped with a TTL compatible ENABLE pin. A TTL high level on this pin activates the internal bias circuit and powers up the device. A TTL low level on this pin places the controller in shutdown mode and the device draws approximately 10µA of quiescent current. If the enable function is not used, simply connect the enable pin to the input. = 55.07°C/W In this example, a heat sink with a thermal resistance of no more than 55°C/W must be used to maintain a junction temperature of no more than 125°C. DEVICE/CASE CONNECTION: MSK5115-00 OUTPUT ADJUSTMENT: The MSK5115 is a highly thermally conductive device, and the thermal path from the package heat sink to the internal junction is very short. Since the case is electrically isolated from the internal circuitry, the package can be directly connected to a heat sink. The diagram below illustrates proper adjustment technique for the output voltage. The series resistance of R1+R2 should be selected to pass the minimum regulator output current requirement of 10mA. 3 8548-37 Rev. K 8/15 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES 4 8548-37 Rev. K 8/15 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS ESD TRIANGLE INDICATES PIN 1 WEIGHT=7.7 GRAMS TYPICAL ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SPECIFIED IN INCHES ORDERING INFORMATION MSK5115-00 B T U LEAD CONFIGURATIONS S= STRAIGHT; U= BENT UP; D= BENT DOWN PACKAGE STYLE T= TOP TAB SCREENING BLANK= INDUSTRIAL; B=MIL-PRF 38534 CLASS H OUTPUT VOLTAGE 00=ADJ GENERAL PART NUMBER 5 8548-37 Rev. K 8/15 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS ESD TRIANGLE INDICATES PIN 1 WEIGHT=8.1 GRAMS TYPICAL ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SPECIFIED IN INCHES ORDERING INFORMATION MSK5115-00 B Z U LEAD CONFIGURATIONS S= STRAIGHT; U= BENT UP; D= BENT DOWN PACKAGE STYLE Z= Z PACK SCREENING BLANK= INDUSTRIAL; B=MIL-PRF 38534 CLASS H OUTPUT VOLTAGE 00=ADJ GENERAL PART NUMBER 6 8548-37 Rev. K 8/15 REVISION HISTORY MSK www.anaren.com/msk The information contained herein is believed to be accurate at the time of printing. MSK reserves the right to make changes to its products or specifications without notice, however, and assumes no liability for the use of its products. Please visit our website for the most recent revision of this datasheet. 7 8548-37 Rev. K 8/15