HP HCPL-2231 Very high cmr, wide vcc logic gate optocoupler Datasheet

H
Very High CMR, Wide VCC Logic
Gate Optocouplers
HCPL-2201
HCPL-2211
HCPL-2231
HCPL-0201
HCNW2201
Technical Data
Features
• 10 kV/µs Minimum Common
Mode Rejection (CMR) at
VCM = 1000 V
(HCPL-2211/2212/0211/
2232, HCNW2211)
• Wide Operating VCC Range:
4.5 to 20 Volts
• 300 ns Propagation Delay
Guaranteed over the Full
Temperature Range
• 5 Mbd Typical Signal Rate
• Low Input Current (1.6 mA
to 1.8 mA)
• Hysteresis
• Totem Pole Output (No
Pullup Resistor Required)
• Available in 8-Pin DIP,
SOIC-8, Widebody Packages
• Guaranteed Performance
from -40°C to 85°C
• Safety Approval
UL Recognized -2500 V rms
for 1 minute (5000 V rms
for 1 minute for
HCNW22XX) per UL1577
CSA Approved
VDE 0884 Approved with
VIORM = 630 V peak (HCPL2211/2212 Option 060 only)
and VIORM = 1414 V peak
(HCNW22XX only)
BSI Certified (HCNW22XX
only)
HCPL-2202
HCPL-2212
HCPL-2232
HCPL-0211
HCNW2211
Description
• MIL-STD-1772 Version
Available
(HCPL-52XX/62XX)
Applications
• Isolation of High Speed
Logic Systems
• Computer-Peripheral
Interfaces
• Microprocessor System
Interfaces
• Ground Loop Elimination
• Pulse Transformer
Replacement
• High Speed Line Receiver
• Power Control Systems
The HCPL-22XX, HCPL-02XX,
and HCNW22XX are opticallycoupled logic gates. The
HCPL-22XX, and HCPL-02XX
contain a GaAsP LED while the
HCNW22XX contains an AlGaAs
LED. The detectors have totem
pole output stages and optical
receiver input stages with built-in
Schmitt triggers to provide logiccompatible waveforms, eliminating the need for additional
waveshaping.
A superior internal shield on the
HCPL-2211/12, HCPL-0211,
Functional Diagram
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-0201/11
HCNW2201/11
HCPL-2202/12
8 VCC
NC 1
8 VCC
NC 1
ANODE 2
7 VO
ANODE 2
7 NC
CATHODE 3
6 NC
CATHODE 3
6 VO
NC 4
SHIELD
5 GND
NC 4
SHIELD
5 GND
HCPL-2231/32
ANODE 1 1
8 VCC
CATHODE 1 2
7 VO1
CATHODE 2 3
6 VO2
ANODE 2 4
SHIELD
TRUTH TABLE
(POSITIVE LOGIC)
LED
VO
ON
HIGH
OFF
LOW
5 GND
A 0.1 µF bypass capacitor must be connected between pins 5 and 8.
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component
to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
5965-3595E
1-131
HCPL-2232 and HCNW2211
guarantees common mode
transient immunity of 10 kV/µs at
a common mode voltage of 1000
volts.
The electrical and switching
characteristics of the HCPL22XX, HCPL-02XX and
HCNW22XX are guaranteed from
-40°C to +85°C and a VCC from
4.5 volts to 20 volts. Low IF and
Selection Guide
Minimum CMR
dV/dt
(V/µs)
1,000
VCM (V)
50
Input
OnCurrent
(mA)
1.6
2,500
5,000[3]
400
300[3]
1.8
1.6
1.6
50
1.8
2.0
1,000
8-Pin DIP (300 Mil)
Single
Dual
Channel
Channel
Package
Package
HCPL-2200[1,2]
HCPL-2201
HCPL-2202
HCPL-2231
HCPL-2219[1,2]
HCPL-2211
HCPL-2212
HCPL-2232
wide VCC range allow compatibility with TTL, LSTTL, and CMOS
logic and result in lower power
consumption compared to other
high speed couplers. Logic signals
are transmitted with a typical
propagation delay of 150 ns.
SmallWidebody
Outline SO-8 (400 Mil)
Single
Single
Channel
Channel
Package
Package
HCPL-0201
HCNW2201
HCPL-0211
Hermetic
Single and
Dual Channel
Packages
HCNW2211
HCPL-52XX[2]
HCPL-62XX[2]
Notes:
1. HCPL-2200/2219 devices include output enable/disable function.
2. Technical data for the HCPL-2200/2219, HCPL-52XX and HCPL-62XX are on separate HP publications.
3. Minimum CMR of 10 kV/µs with VCM = 1000 V can be achieved with input current, IF, of 5 mA.
Ordering Information
Specify Part Number followed by Option Number (if desired).
Example:
HCPL-2211#XXX
060 = VDE 0884 VIORM = 630 V peak Option*
300 = Gull Wing Surface Mount Option**
500 = Tape and Reel Packaging Option
Option data sheets available. Contact your Hewlett-Packard sales representative or authorized distributor for
information.
*For HCPL-2211/2212 only.
**Gull wing surface mount option applies to through hole parts only.
ICC
8
Schematic
ICC
8
VCC
IO1
1 IF1
+
VF1
–
2
7
VO
SHIELD
5
HCPL-2201/02/11/12
HCPL-0201/11
HCNW2201/11
GND
IO2
3
–
VF2
+
4 IF2
6
SHIELD
5
HCPL-2231/32
1-132
VO1
SHIELD
IO
2 IF
+
VF
–
3
VCC
VO2
GND
Package Outline Drawings
8-Pin DIP Package (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32)
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
8
TYPE NUMBER
7
6
5
OPTION CODE*
6.35 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
DATE CODE
HP XXXXZ
YYWW RU
1
2
3
4
UL
RECOGNITION
1.78 (0.070) MAX.
1.19 (0.047) MAX.
5° TYP.
4.70 (0.185) MAX.
+ 0.076
0.254 - 0.051
+ 0.003)
(0.010 - 0.002)
0.51 (0.020) MIN.
2.92 (0.115) MIN.
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES).
*MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS
"V" = OPTION 060
OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED.
0.65 (0.025) MAX.
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013)
2.54 ± 0.25
(0.100 ± 0.010)
8-Pin DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCPL-2201/02/11/12/31/32)
PAD LOCATION (FOR REFERENCE ONLY)
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
8
7
6
1.016 (0.040)
1.194 (0.047)
5
4.826 TYP.
(0.190)
6.350 ± 0.25
(0.250 ± 0.010)
1
2
3
9.398 (0.370)
9.906 (0.390)
4
1.194 (0.047)
1.778 (0.070)
1.19
(0.047)
MAX.
1.780
(0.070)
MAX.
9.65 ± 0.25
(0.380 ± 0.010)
7.62 ± 0.25
(0.300 ± 0.010)
4.19 MAX.
(0.165)
1.080 ± 0.320
(0.043 ± 0.013)
0.635 ± 0.130
2.54
(0.025 ± 0.005)
(0.100)
BSC
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
0.381 (0.015)
0.635 (0.025)
0.635 ± 0.25
(0.025 ± 0.010)
+ 0.076
0.254 - 0.051
+ 0.003)
(0.010 - 0.002)
12° NOM.
1-133
Small-Outline SO-8 Package (HCPL-0201/11)
8
7
6
5
5.842 ± 0.203
(0.236 ± 0.008)
XXX
YWW
3.937 ± 0.127
(0.155 ± 0.005)
TYPE NUMBER
(LAST 3 DIGITS)
DATE CODE
1
2
3
4
0.381 ± 0.076
(0.016 ± 0.003)
1.270 BSG
(0.050)
7°
5.080 ± 0.127
(0.200 ± 0.005)
3.175 ± 0.127
(0.125 ± 0.005)
45° X
0.432
(0.017)
0.228 ± 0.025
(0.009 ± 0.001)
1.524
(0.060)
0.152 ± 0.051
(0.006 ± 0.002)
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
0.305 MIN.
(0.012)
8-Pin Widebody DIP Package (HCNW2201/11)
11.00 MAX.
(0.433)
11.15 ± 0.15
(0.442 ± 0.006)
8
7
6
9.00 ± 0.15
(0.354 ± 0.006)
5
TYPE NUMBER
HP
HCNWXXXX
DATE CODE
YYWW
1
2
3
4
10.16 (0.400)
TYP.
1.55
(0.061)
MAX.
7° TYP.
+ 0.076
0.254 - 0.0051
+ 0.003)
(0.010 - 0.002)
5.10 MAX.
(0.201)
3.10 (0.122)
3.90 (0.154)
0.51 (0.021) MIN.
2.54 (0.100)
TYP.
1.78 ± 0.15
(0.070 ± 0.006)
1-134
0.40 (0.016)
0.56 (0.022)
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
8-Pin Widebody DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCNW2201/11)
11.15 ± 0.15
(0.442 ± 0.006)
6
7
8
PAD LOCATION (FOR REFERENCE ONLY)
5
6.15
(0.242)TYP.
9.00 ± 0.15
(0.354 ± 0.006)
12.30 ± 0.30
(0.484 ± 0.012)
1
3
2
4
1.3
(0.051)
0.9
(0.035)
12.30 ± 0.30
(0.484 ± 0.012)
1.55
(0.061)
MAX.
11.00 MAX.
(0.433)
4.00 MAX.
(0.158)
1.78 ± 0.15
(0.070 ± 0.006)
1.00 ± 0.15
(0.039 ± 0.006)
0.75 ± 0.25
(0.030 ± 0.010)
2.54
(0.100)
BSC
+ 0.076
0.254 - 0.0051
+ 0.003)
(0.010 - 0.002)
DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
7° NOM.
LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES).
TEMPERATURE – °C
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (HCPL-02XX and Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 Parts)
260
240
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
∆T = 145°C, 1°C/SEC
∆T = 115°C, 0.3°C/SEC
80
60
40
20
0
∆T = 100°C, 1.5°C/SEC
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
TIME – MINUTES
Note: Use of nonchlorine activated fluxes is highly recommended.
1-135
Regulatory Information
The HCPL-22XX/02XX and
HCNW22XX have been approved
by the following organizations:
CSA
Approved under CSA Component
Acceptance Notice #5, File CA
88324.
UL
Recognized under UL 1577,
Component Recognition
Program, File E55361.
VDE
Approved according to VDE
0884/06.92. (HCPL-2211/2212
Option 060 and HCNW22XX only)
BSI
Certification according to
BS415:1994,
(BS EN60065:1994);
BS EN60950:1992
(BS7002:1992) and
EN41003:1993 for Class II
applications. (HCNW22XX only)
Insulation and Safety Related Specifications
8-pin DIP Package
Parameter
Minimum External
Air Gap (External
Clearance)
Minimum External
Tracking (External
Creepage)
Minimum Internal
Plastic Gap
(Internal Clearance)
Minimum Internal
Tracking (Internal
Creepage)
Tracking Resistance
(Comparative
Tracking Index)
Isolation Group
Symbol
L(101)
8-Pin DIP
(300 Mil)
Value
7.1
SO-8
Value
4.9
L(102)
7.4
4.8
10.0
mm
0.08
0.08
1.0
mm
NA
NA
4.0
mm
200
200
200
Volts
IIIa
IIIa
IIIa
CTI
Widebody
(400 Mil)
Value
Units
9.6
mm
Conditions
Measured from input terminals
to output terminals, shortest
distance through air.
Measured from input terminals
to output terminals, shortest
distance path along body.
Through insulation distance,
conductor to conductor, usually
the direct distance between the
photoemitter and photodetector
inside the optocoupler cavity.
Measured from input terminals
to output terminals, along
internal cavity.
DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
Material Group
(DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)
Option 300 - surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802.
1-136
VDE 0884 Insulation Related Characteristics
(HCPL-2211/2212 Option 060 ONLY)
Description
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1
for rated mains voltage ≤ 300 V rms
for rated mains voltage ≤ 450 V rms
Climatic Classification
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89)
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*
VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec,
Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*
VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test,
tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage*
(Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec)
Safety Limiting Values
(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure,
also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.)
Case Temperature
Input Current
Output Power
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V
Symbol
Characteristic
Units
VIORM
I-IV
I-III
55/85/21
2
630
V
peak
VPR
1181
V
peak
VPR
945
V
peak
VIOTM
6000
V
peak
TS
IS,OUTPUT
PS,OUTPUT
RS
175
230
600
≥ 109
°C
mA
mW
Ω
*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section (VDE 0884), for a
detailed description.
Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in
application.
1-137
VDE 0884 Insulation Related Characteristics (HCNW22XX ONLY)
Description
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1
for rated mains voltage ≤ 600 V rms
for rated mains voltage ≤ 1000 V rms
Climatic Classification
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89)
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b*
VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec,
Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a*
VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test,
tm = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC
Highest Allowable Overvoltage*
(Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec)
Safety Limiting Values
(Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure,
also see Figure 12, Thermal Derating curve.)
Case Temperature
Current (Input Current IF, PS = 0)
Output Power
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V
Symbol
Characteristic
Units
VIORM
I-IV
I-III
55/100/21
2
1414
V peak
VPR
2652
V peak
VPR
2121
V peak
VIOTM
8000
V peak
TS
IS,INPUT
PS,OUTPUT
RS
150
400
700
≥ 109
°C
mA
mW
Ω
*Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section (VDE 0884), for a
detailed description.
Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in
application.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Storage Temperature
Operating Temperature
Average Forward Input Current
Peak Transient Input Current
(≤ 1 µs Pulse Width, 300 pps)
(≤ 200 µs Pulse Width,
< 1% Duty Cycle)
Reverse Input Voltage
Symbol
TS
TA
IF(AVG)
IF(TRAN)
HCNW22XX
VR
HCNW22XX
Average Output Current
Supply Voltage
Output Voltage
Total Package Power Dissipation
HCPL-223X
Output Power Dissipation
Lead Solder Temperature (Through Hole Parts
Only)
HCNW22XX
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile (Surface
Mount Parts Only)
1-138
Min.
-55
-40
Max.
125
85
10
Units
°C
°C
mA
Note
1.0
40
A
mA
1
5
V
3
IO
25
mA
VCC
0
20
V
VO
-0.5
20
V
PT
210
mW
294
PO
See Figure 7
260°C for 10 sec.,
1.6 mm below seating plane
260°C for 10 sec., up to seating plane
See Package Outline Drawings section
1
1
1
1
2
1
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Power Supply Voltage
Forward Input Current (ON)
Symbol
VCC
IF(ON)
HCPL-223X
Forward Input Voltage (OFF)
Operating Temperature
Junction Temperature
Fan Out
VF(OFF)
TA
TJ
N
Min.
4.5
1.6*
1.8†
-40
-40
Max.
20
5
Units
V
mA
0.8
85
125
4
V
°C
°C
TTL Loads
*The initial switching threshold is 1.6 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.2 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation
guardband.
†The initial switching threshold is 1.8 mA or less. It is recommended that 2.5 mA be used to permit at least a 20% LED degradation
guardband.
Electrical Specifications
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 20 V, 1.6 mA ≤ IF(ON)* ≤ 5 mA, 0 V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8 V, unless otherwise
specified. All Typicals at TA = 25°C. See Note 7.
Parameter
Logic Low Output Voltage
Logic High Output Voltage
Sym.
VOL
VOH
Output Leakage Current
(VOUT > VCC)
IOHH
Logic Low Supply
Current
ICCL
HCPL-223X
Logic High Supply
Current
HCPL-223X
ICCH
Logic Low Short Circuit
Output Current
IOSL
Logic High Short Circuit
Output Current
IOSH
Input Forward Voltage
VF
HCNW22XX
Input Reverse Breakdown
Voltage
HCNW22XX
BVR
Input Diode Temperature
Coefficient
HCNW22XX
∆VF
∆TA
CIN
Input Capacitance
HCNW22XX
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Test Conditions
Fig. Note
0.5
V
IOL = 6.4 mA (4 TTL Loads) 1, 3
1
2.4
**
V
IOH = -2.6 mA
2, 3,
1
8
2.7
IOH = -0.4 mA
100
µA
VO = 5.5 V
IF = 5 mA
1
500
VO = 20 V
3.7
6.0
mA VCC = 5.5 V
VF = 0 V
IO = Open
4.3
7.0
VCC = 20 V
7.4 12.0
VCC = 5.5 V
8.6 14.0
VCC = 20 V
2.4
4.0
mA VCC = 5.5 V
IF = 5 mA
IO = Open
2.7
5.0
VCC = 20 V
4.8
8.0
VCC = 5.5 V
5.4 10.0
VCC = 20 V
15
mA VO = VCC = 5.5 V VF = 0 V
1, 3
20
VO = VCC = 20 V
-10
mA VCC = 5.5 V
IF = 5 mA
1, 3
V
=
GND
-20
VCC = 20 V
O
1.5
1.7
V
TA = 25°C
IF = 5 mA
4
1
1.85
1.5 1.82
TA = 25°C
1.95
5
V
IR = 10 µA
1
3
IR = 100 µA
-1.7
mV/°C IF = 5 mA
-1.4
60
pF
f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V
1, 4
70
*For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 5 mA.
**Typical VOH = VCC - 2.1 V.
1-139
Switching Specifications (AC)
-40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 20 V, 1.6 mA ≤ IF(ON)* ≤ 5 mA, 0 V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8 V.
All Typicals at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V, IF(ON) = 3 mA unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Propagation Delay Time
to Logic Low
Output Level
Sym.
tPHL
Propagation Delay Time
to Logic High
Output Level
tPLH
Output Rise Time (10-90%)
Output Fall Time (90-10%)
Parameter
Logic High
Common Mode
Transient
Immunity
Logic Low
Common Mode
Transient
Immunity
Sym.
|CMH|
|CML|
tr
tf
Device
HCPL-2201/02
HCPL-0201
HCPL-2231
HCNW2201
HCPL-2211/12
HCPL-0211
HCPL-2232
HCNW2211
HCPL-2201/02
HCPL-0201
HCPL-2231
HCNW2201
HCPL-2211/12
HCPL-0211
HCPL-2232
HCNW2211
*For HCPL-223X, 1.8 mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 5 mA.
†IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2231.
‡IF = 1.8 mA for HCPL-2232.
1-140
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Test Conditions
150
ns
Without Peaking Capacitor
160
HCNW22XX
150 300
With Peaking Capacitor
110
ns
Without Peaking Capacitor
180
HCNW22XX
90
300
With Peaking Capacitor
30
ns
7
ns
Min.
1,000
Units
V/µs
Test Conditions
|VCM| = 50 V
VCC = 5 V
IF = 1.6 mA†
TA = 25°C
5,000
V/µs
10,000
V/µs
1,000
V/µs
|VCM| = 300 V
IF = 1.6 mA‡
|VCM| = 1 kV
IF = 5.0 mA
|VCM| = 50 V
10,000
V/µs
|VCM| = 1 kV
VF = 0 V
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25°C
Fig. Note
5, 6 1, 6
5, 6
1, 6
5, 9
5, 9
1
1
Fig. Note
10
1, 7
10
1, 7
Package Characteristics
Parameter
Input-Output Momentary
Withstand
HCNW22XX
Voltage*
Sym.
VISO
Input-Output Resistance
HCNW22XX
RI-O
Input-Output Capacitance
HCNW22XX
Input-Input Insulation
Leakage Current
Resistance (Input-Input)
Capacitance (Input-Input)
CI-O
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Test Conditions
2500
V rms RH < 50%, t = 1 min.
5000
TA = 25°C
1012
1013
Ω
pF
II-I
0.6
0.5
0.005
RI-I
CI-I
1011
0.25
1012
1011
Fig. Note
5, 10
5, 11
VI-O = 500 Vdc
5
f = 1 MHz,
VI-O = 0 Vdc
5
TA = 25°C
TA = 100°C
0.6
µA
Ω
pF
TA = 25°C
Relative Humidity = 45%,
t = 5 s, VI-I = 500 V
VI-I = 500 V
f = 1 MHz
12
12
12
*The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output
continuous voltage rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the VDE 0884 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable),
your equipment level safety specification or HP Application Note 1074 entitled “Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage,”
publication number 5963-2203E.
Notes:
1. Each channel.
2. Derate total package power dissipation, PT, linearly above 70°C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.5 mW/°C.
3. Duration of output short circuit time should not exceed 10 ms.
4. For single devices, input capacitance is measured between pin 2 and pin 3.
5. Device considered a two-terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together.
6. The tPLH propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the leading edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 V point on the
leading edge of the output pulse. The tPHL propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the trailing edge of the input
pulse to the 1.3 V point on the trailing edge of the output pulse.
7. CMH is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic high state,
VO > 2.0 V. CML is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic
low state, VO < 0.8 V.
8. For HCPL-2202/12, VO is on pin 6.
9. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 is recommended.
10. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 3000 V rms for one second
(leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤ 5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method
b) shown in the VDE 0884 Insulation Characteristics Table, if applicable.
11. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 6000 V rms for one second
(leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤ 5 µA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (Method
b) shown in the VDE 0884 Insulation Characteristics Table.
12. For HCPL-2231/32 only. Measured between pins 1 and 2, shorted together, and pins 3 and 4, shorted together.
1-141
VCC = 4.5 V
VF = 0 V
IO = 6.4 mA
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100
5
0
VCC = 4.5 V
IF = 5 mA
-1
-2
VO = 2.7 V
-3
-4
-5
VO = 2.4 V
-6
-7
-8
-60 -40 -20
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA
IF – FORWARD CURRENT – mA
IF
+
VF
–
1.0
0.1
0.01
0.001
1.1
1.3
1.2
1.4
60
3
IO = -2.6 mA
2
1
IO = 6.4 mA
0
80 100
0.5
1.0
1.5
IF – INPUT CURRENT – mA
Figure 3. Typical Output Voltage vs.
Forward Input Current.
TA = 25 °C
100
IF
+
VF
–
10
1.0
0.1
0.01
0.001
1.1
1.5
0
HCNW22XX
1000
TA = 25 °C
10
40
Figure 2. Typical Logic High Output
Current vs. Temperature.
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
100
20
4
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
Figure 1. Typical Logic Low Output
Voltage vs. Temperature.
1000
0
VCC = 4.5 V
TA = 25 °C
VO – OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
IOH – HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT – mA
VOL – LOW LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
1.0
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.6
1.5
VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
Figure 4. Typical Input Diode Forward Characteristic.
PULSE GEN.
tr = tf = 5 ns
f = 100 kHz
10 % DUTY
CYCLE
VO = 5 V
ZO = 50
INPUT
MONITORING
NODE
R1
VCC
OUTPUT VO
MONITORING
NODE
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
1
VCC 8
2
7
*
3
4
C1 =
120 pF
5V
D1
D2
C2 =
15 pF
6
GND 5
619 Ω
5 kΩ
PULSE GEN.
tr = tf = 5 ns
f = 100 kHz
10 % DUTY
CYCLE
VO = 5 V
ZO = 50
VCC
HCPL-223X
1
INPUT
MONITORING
NODE
OUTPUT VO
MONITORING
NODE
*
2
7
3
6
D3
D4
R1
4
C1 =
120 pF
D1
GND 5
THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES
ARE INCLUDED IN C1 AND C2.
1.96 kΩ 1.10 kΩ 681 Ω
R1
5 mA
IF (ON) 1.8 mA 3 mA
ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064.
IF (ON)
50 % IF (ON)
0 mA
INPUT IF
tPLH
tPHL
OUTPUT VO
Figure 5. Circuit for tPLH, tPHL, tr, tf.
1-142
* 0.1 µF BYPASS — SEE NOTE 9.
VOH
1.3 V
VOL
ALL DIODES ARE 1N916 OR 1N3064.
619 Ω
D2
C2 =
15 pF
THE PROBE AND JIG CAPACITANCES
ARE INCLUDED IN C1 AND C2.
2.15 kΩ 1.10 kΩ 681 Ω
R1
5 mA
IF (ON) 1.6 mA 3 mA
5V
VCC 8
5 kΩ
D3
D4
250
VCC = 5.0 V, 20 V
C1 (120 pF) PEAKING
CAPACITOR IS USED.
SEE FIGURE 5.
200
*IF = 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-223X
DEVICES.
tP – PROPAGATION DELAY – ns
tP – PROPAGATION DELAY – ns
250
IF (mA)
5
3
1.6*
150
1.6*
-5
tPHL
100
tPLH
50
-60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
HCNW22XX
IF (mA)
5
200
3
150
1.6
tPHL
1.6,
5
100
tPLH
50
-60 -40 -20
80 100
80
VCC = 5.0 V, 20 V
C1 (120 pF) PEAKING CAPACITOR
IS USED. SEE FIGURE 5.
PO – MAXIMUM OUTPUT POWER
PER CHANNEL (mW)
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
0
20
40
60
VOH – HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
Figure 6. Typical Propagation Delays vs. Temperature.
5
0
10
15
Figure 7. Maximum Output Power per
Channel vs. Supply Voltage.
VCC = 5 V
15
tr, tf – RISE, FALL TIME – ns
TYPICAL
VOH vs. VCC
AT IO = -2.6 mA
TA = 25 °C
10
5
5
0
10
15
80
60
40
tr
20
tf
0
-60 -40 -20
20
Figure 8. Typical Logic High Output
Voltage vs. Supply Voltage.
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
A
B
0
20
40
60
80 100
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
VCC – SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
Figure 9. Typical Rise, Fall Time vs.
Temperature.
VCC
R1
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
OUTPUT VO
MONITORING
NODE
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
B
+
0.1 µF
BYPASS
VCC
HCPL-2231/32
A
RIN
VFF
–
OUTPUT VO
MONITORING
NODE
0.1 µF
BYPASS
+
VFF
–
20
100
20
0
TA = 85 °C
20
VCC – SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
TA =
80°C
40
0
80 100
TA = 75 °C
60
PULSE GENERATOR +
VCM
–
PULSE GENERATOR
+
VCM
–
VCM (PEAK)
|VCM|
0V
VOH
OUTPUT VO
SWITCH AT A: IF = 1.6 mA**
VO (MIN.)*
SWITCH AT B: VF = 0 V
VO (MAX.)*
VOL
* SEE NOTE 7, 9.
** IF = 1.8 mA FOR HCPL-2231/32 DEVICES.
Figure 10. Test Circuit for Common Mode Transient Immunity and Typical Waveforms.
1-143
HCPL-22XX
HCPL-02XX
VCC = 5.0 V
VCC = 20 V
0.9
0.8
IF (ON)
0.7 IF (OFF)
0.6
IF (ON)
IF (OFF)
0.5
-60 -40 -20
0
20
40
HCNW22XX
1.0
INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA
INPUT CURRENT THRESHOLD – mA
1.0
60
80 100
VCC = 5.0 V
VCC = 20 V
0.9
0.8
0.7
IF (ON)
IF (OFF)
0.6 IF (ON)
IF (OFF)
0.5
-60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
TA – TEMPERATURE – °C
HCPL-2211/2212 OPTION 060
800
PS (mW)
700
IS (mA)
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0
25
50
75 100 125 150 175 200
OUTPUT POWER PS, INPUT CURRENT IS
OUTPUT POWER – PS, INPUT CURRENT – IS
Figure 11. Typical Input Threshold Current vs. Temperature.
HCNW22XX
1000
PS (mW)
900
IS (mA)
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0
25
50
75
100 125 150 175
TS – CASE TEMPERATURE – °C
TS – CASE TEMPERATURE – °C
Figure 12. Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety Limiting Value with
Case Temperature per VDE 0884.
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
VCC1 (+5 V)
VCC2 (+5 V)
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
1.1 kΩ
DATA INPUT
DATA OUTPUT
*
TTL OR LSTTL
1
UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS
OR 4 TTL LOADS
* 0.1 µF BYPASS
2
Figure 13a. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL Circuit where 500 ns Propagation
Delay is Sufficient.
1-144
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
VCC2 (+5 V)
80 Ω
VCC1 (+5 V)
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
120 pF
1.1 kΩ
DATA INPUT
DATA OUTPUT
*
TTL OR LSTTL
1
UP TO 16 LSTTL LOADS
OR 4 TTL LOADS
* 0.1 µF BYPASS
2
Figure 13b. Recommended LSTTL to LSTTL Circuit for Applications Requiring
a Maximum Allowable Propagation Delay of 300 ns.
80 Ω*
VCC1
(+5 V)
120
pF*
1.1
kΩ
DATA
INPUT
VCC
1
7
3
6
TTL OR LSTTL
GND
CMOS
DATA
OUTPUT
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
VCC1 (+5 V)
**
1.1 kΩ
5
DATA
INPUT
TTL or
LSTTL
2
RL
1.1 kΩ
2.37 kΩ
3.83 kΩ
5.11 kΩ
VCC2
5V
10 V
15 V
20 V
1
RL
8
2
4
TOTEM
POLE
OUTPUT
GATE
VCC2
(4.5 TO 20 V)
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
* 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR
MAY BE OMITTED AND 80 Ω
RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED
WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION
DELAY IS SUFFICIENT.
1
VCC 8
2
7
D1
3
6
GND
4
D1 (1N4150) REQUIRED FOR
ACTIVE PULL-UP DRIVER.
**0.1 µF BYPASS
Figure 14. LSTTL to CMOS Interface Circuit.
Figure 15. Alternative LED Drive
Circuit.
HCPL-2201/11
HCPL-02XX
HCNW22XX
VCC (+5 V)
80 Ω*
1
VCC
8
120 pF*
1.1 kΩ
2
7
3
6
4.7 kΩ
DATA INPUT
TTL OR LSTTL
4
OPEN
COLLECTOR
GATE
GND
5
* 120 pF PEAKING CAPACITOR
MAY BE OMITTED AND 80 Ω
RESISTOR MAY BE SHORTED
WHERE 500 ns PROPAGATION
DELAY IS SUFFICIENT.
Figure 16. Series LED Drive with Open Collector Gate
(4.7 k Resistor Shunts IOH from the LED).
1-145
5