PD - 93888B IRF3704 IRF3704S IRF3704L SMPS MOSFET Applications l High Frequency DC-DC Isolated Converters with Synchronous Rectification for Telecom and Industrial use l HEXFET® Power MOSFET VDSS RDS(on) max 20V 9.0mΩ ID 77A High Frequency Buck Converters for Computer Processor Power Benefits l Ultra-Low Gate Impedance l Very Low RDS(on) l Fully Characterized Avalanche Voltage and Current D2Pak IRF3704S TO-220AB IRF3704 TO-262 IRF3704L Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol VDS VGS ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 70°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C PD @TC = 70°C TJ , TSTG Parameter Drain-Source Voltage Gate-to-Source Voltage Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Junction and Storage Temperature Range Max. Units 20 ± 20 77 64 308 87 61 0.59 -55 to + 175 V V A W W mW/°C °C Thermal Resistance RθJC RθCS RθJA RθJA Parameter Typ. Max. Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Junction-to-Ambient (PCB mount)* ––– 0.50 ––– ––– 1.73 ––– 62 40 Units °C/W * When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material) . For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994 Notes through are on page 10 www.irf.com 1 8/22/00 IRF3704/3704S/3704L Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient V(BR)DSS RDS(on) VGS(th) IDSS IGSS Min. 20 ––– ––– Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance ––– Gate Threshold Voltage 1.0 ––– Drain-to-Source Leakage Current ––– Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ––– Typ. ––– 0.021 6.3 9.8 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 9.0 VGS = 10V, ID = 15A mΩ 13.5 VGS = 4.5V, ID = 12A 3.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA 20 VDS = 16V, VGS = 0V µA 100 VDS = 16V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C 200 VGS = 16V nA -200 VGS = -16V Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol gfs Qg Qgs Qgd Qoss td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Output Gate Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Min. 42 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 19 8.1 6.4 16 8.4 98 12 5.0 1996 1085 155 Max. Units Conditions ––– S VDS = 10V, ID = 57A ––– ID = 28.4A ––– nC VDS = 10V ––– VGS = 4.5V 24 VGS = 0V, VDS = 10V ––– VDD = 10V ––– ID = 28.4A ns ––– RG = 1.8Ω ––– VGS = 4.5V ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 10V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz Avalanche Characteristics Symbol EAS IAR Parameter Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 216 71 mJ A Diode Characteristics Symbol IS ISM VSD trr Qrr trr Qrr 2 Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Reverse Reverse Reverse Recovery Recovery Recovery Recovery Time Charge Time Charge Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 77 ––– ––– 308 ––– 0.88 ––– 0.82 ––– 38 ––– 45 ––– 41 ––– 50 1.3 ––– 57 68 62 75 A V ns nC ns nC Conditions D MOSFET symbol showing the G integral reverse p-n junction diode. S TJ = 25°C, IS = 35.5A, VGS = 0V TJ = 125°C, IS = 35.5A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C, IF = 35.5A, VR=20V di/dt = 100A/µs TJ = 125°C, IF = 35.5A, VR=20V di/dt = 100A/µs www.irf.com IRF3704/3704S/3704L 1000 VGS TOP 10.0V 9.0V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.0V 4.5V BOTTOM 3.5V 100 3.5V 10 VGS 10.0V 9.00V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.0V 4.5V BOTTOM 3.5V TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 1000 100 3.5V 10 20µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C 20µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C 1 1 0.1 1 10 100 0.1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 2.0 TJ = 175 ° C 100 V DS = 15V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 6.0 7.0 8.0 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com R DS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TJ = 25 ° C 5.0 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 4.0 10 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 10 3.0 1 ID = 77A 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 VGS = 10V 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRF3704/3704S/3704L VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz Ciss = Cgs + Cgd , Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd Ciss 2000 1500 C oss 1000 500 ID = 28.4A VDS = 10V 8 6 4 2 C rss 0 1 10 0 100 0 10 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 30 40 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 1000 1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) 10us 100 I D , Drain Current (A) TJ = 175 ° C 100 10 TJ = 25 ° C 100us 1ms 10 10ms 1 0.1 0.2 V GS = 0 V 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.7 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 20 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) C, Capacitance (pF) 2500 10 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 3000 2.0 TC = 25 ° C TJ = 175 ° C Single Pulse 1 0.1 1 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRF3704/3704S/3704L LIMITED BY PACKAGE VGS 75 I D , Drain Current (A) RD VDS 90 D.U.T. RG + -VDD 60 10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 45 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 30 VDS 15 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 TC , Case Temperature 150 175 ( °C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 PDM 0.05 0.1 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Ambient www.irf.com 5 0.020 RDS(on) , Drain-to -Source On Resistance (Ω ) R DS ( on ) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance ( Ω ) IRF3704/3704S/3704L VGS = 4.5V 0.015 0.010 VGS = 10V 0.005 0 50 100 150 200 250 0.010 0.009 0.008 ID = 35.5A 0.007 0.006 4.0 300 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 VGS, Gate -to -Source Voltage (V) ID , Drain Current ( A ) Fig 12. On-Resistance Vs. Drain Current Fig 13. On-Resistance Vs. Gate Voltage Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. QG VGS .2µF QGS .3µF D.U.T. + V - DS QGD VGS 3mA Charge IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 14a&b. Basic Gate Charge Test circuit and Waveforms 15V V (B R )D S S tp L VD S D.U .T RG IA S 20 V tp IAS DRIVER + - VD D 0.0 1 Ω Fig 15a&b. Unclamped Inductive Test circuit and Waveforms 6 600 VG EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 50KΩ 12V A ID 11.6A 23.8A BOTTOM 28.4A TOP 500 400 300 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C) Fig 15c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current www.irf.com IRF3704/3704S/3704L TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 2 .8 7 (.1 1 3 ) 2 .6 2 (.1 0 3 ) 1 0 .5 4 (.4 1 5 ) 1 0 .2 9 (.4 0 5 ) -B - 3 .7 8 (.1 4 9 ) 3 .5 4 (.1 3 9 ) 4 .6 9 (.1 8 5 ) 4 .2 0 (.1 6 5 ) -A - 1 .3 2 (.05 2 ) 1 .2 2 (.04 8 ) 6 .4 7 (.2 5 5 ) 6 .1 0 (.2 4 0 ) 4 1 5 .2 4 (.6 0 0 ) 1 4 .8 4 (.5 8 4 ) 1 .1 5 (.0 4 5 ) M IN 1 2 3 1 4 .0 9 (.5 5 5 ) 1 3 .4 7 (.5 3 0 ) 4 .0 6 (.1 6 0 ) 3 .5 5 (.1 4 0 ) 3X 1 .4 0 (.0 5 5 ) 3X 1 .1 5 (.0 4 5 ) L E A D A S S IG N M E N T S 1 - GATE 2 - D R A IN 3 - S OU R CE 4 - D R A IN 0 .93 (.0 3 7 ) 0 .69 (.0 2 7 ) 0 .3 6 (.0 1 4 ) 3X M B A M 0.5 5 (.0 2 2 ) 0.4 6 (.0 1 8 ) 2 .9 2 (.11 5 ) 2 .6 4 (.10 4 ) 2 .5 4 (.1 0 0 ) 2X N O TE S : 1 D IM E N S IO N IN G & T O L E R A N C IN G P E R A N S I Y 1 4 .5 M , 1 9 8 2 . 2 C O N T R O L L IN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H 3 O U T L IN E C O N F O R M S T O J E D E C O U T L IN E T O -2 2 0 A B . 4 H E A T S IN K & L E A D M E A S U R E M E N T S D O N O T IN C L U D E B U R R S . TO-220AB Part Marking Information E X A M P L E : T H IS IS A N IR F 1 0 1 0 W IT H A S S E M B L Y LOT C ODE 9B1M A IN T E R N A T IO N A L R E C T IF IE R LOGO ASSEMBLY LOT CODE www.irf.com PART NU M BER IR F 1 0 1 0 9246 9B 1M D ATE CO DE (Y Y W W ) YY = YEAR W W = W EEK 7 IRF3704/3704S/3704L D2Pak Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 1 0.54 (.415 ) 1 0.29 (.405 ) 1.4 0 (.055 ) M AX. -A- 1.3 2 (.05 2) 1.2 2 (.04 8) 2 1.7 8 (.07 0) 1.2 7 (.05 0) 1 10 .1 6 (.4 00 ) R E F. -B- 4 .6 9 (.18 5) 4 .2 0 (.16 5) 6.47 (.2 55 ) 6.18 (.2 43 ) 3 1 5.49 (.6 10) 1 4.73 (.5 80) 2.7 9 (.110 ) 2.2 9 (.090 ) 2.61 (.1 03 ) 2.32 (.0 91 ) 5.28 (.2 08 ) 4.78 (.1 88 ) 3X 1.40 (.0 55) 1.14 (.0 45) 5 .08 (.20 0) 0.55 (.0 22) 0.46 (.0 18) 0.9 3 (.0 37 ) 3X 0.6 9 (.0 27 ) 0.25 (.0 10 ) M 8.8 9 (.3 50 ) R E F. 1.3 9 (.0 55 ) 1.1 4 (.0 45 ) B A M M IN IM U M R EC O M M E ND E D F O O TP R IN T 1 1.43 (.4 50 ) NO TE S: 1 D IM EN S IO N S A FTER SO LD E R D IP . 2 D IM EN S IO N IN G & TO LE R AN C IN G P ER AN S I Y1 4.5M , 19 82 . 3 C O N TRO L LIN G D IM EN S IO N : IN C H. 4 H E ATSINK & L EA D D IM E N SIO N S DO N O T IN C LU D E B U R RS . LE AD AS SIG N M E N TS 1 - G ATE 2 - D RA IN 3 - SO U R C E 8 .89 (.35 0) 17 .78 (.70 0) 3.81 (.1 5 0) 2.0 8 (.08 2) 2X 2.5 4 (.100 ) 2X D2Pak Part Marking Information IN TE R N A TIO N A L R E C T IF IE R LO G O A S S E M B LY LO T C O D E 8 A PART NUM BER F530S 9 24 6 9B 1M DATE CODE (Y YW W ) YY = Y E A R W W = W EEK www.irf.com IRF3704/3704S/3704L TO-262 Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-262 Part Marking Information www.irf.com 9 IRF3704/3704S/3704L D2Pak Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TR R 1 .6 0 (.0 63 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 59 ) 4 .1 0 ( .1 6 1) 3 .9 0 ( .1 5 3) F E ED D IRE C TIO N 1 .8 5 (.0 7 3 ) 1 .6 5 (.0 6 5 ) 1.60 (.06 3) 1.50 (.05 9) 1 1.60 (.457 ) 1 1.40 (.449 ) 0 .3 68 (.0 145 ) 0 .3 42 (.0 135 ) 15 .4 2 (.60 9) 15 .2 2 (.60 1) 24.30 (.95 7) 23.90 (.94 1) TR L 10 .9 0 (.42 9) 10 .7 0 (.42 1) 1.75 (.0 69 ) 1.25 (.0 49 ) 4 .7 2 (.13 6) 4 .5 2 (.17 8) 16 .1 0 (.63 4) 15 .9 0 (.62 6) F E ED D IR E CT IO N 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 33 0.00 (14.173) M AX . 60.00 (2.362) M IN. NO TE S : 1. CO MF OR M S TO EIA-418. 2. CO N TRO LLIN G DIM ENSIO N : MILLIM ET ER . 3. DIM ENS ION MEAS URED @ HU B. 4. INC LUD ES FLAN GE DIS TO RTIO N @ OU TER ED G E. 30.40 (1.197) MA X. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 4 3 Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.5 mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 28.4 A. Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. This is only applied to TO-220AB package Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Package limitation current is 75A. 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