IMP IIMP1832 3.3v î¼p power suppl monitor and reset circuit Datasheet

IMP1 832
POWER MANAGEMENT
3.3V µP Power Supply
Monitor and Reset Circuit
– Selectable Trip -Point Tolerance and
Watchdog Period
– Push-Button Reset
– Push-Pull Reset Outputs
The IMP1832 microprocessor supervisor can halt and restart a “hungup” or “stalled” microprocessor, restart a microprocessor after a power
failure, and debounce a manual push-button microprocessor reset
switch. The IMP1832 features over 40% lower supply current than the
pin compatible Dallas Semiconductor DS1832.
Key Features
◆ Pin compatible with the Dallas Semiconductor
DS1832
— Over 40% lower supply current
◆ 3.3V supply monitor
◆ Push-pull output
◆ Selectable watchdog period
◆ Debounce manual push-button reset input
◆ Precision temperature-compensated voltage
reference and comparator
◆ Power-up, power-down and brownout detection
◆ 250ms minimum reset time
◆ Active LOW and HIGH reset signal
◆ Selectable trip point tolerance: 10% or 20%
◆ Low-cost 8-pin DIP/SO and 8-pin MicroSO
packages
◆ Wide operating temperature – 40°C to +85°C
Precision temperature compensated reference and comparator circuits
monitor the 3.3V, VCC input voltage. During power-up or when the VCC
power supply falls outside selectable tolerance limits, both RESET and
RESET become active. When VCC rises above the threshold voltage, the
reset signals remain active for an additional 250ms minimum, allowing
the power supply and system microprocessor to stabilize. The trip point Also included is a watchdog timer to stop and restart a
tolerance signal, TOL, selects the trip level tolerance to be either 10- or microprocessor that is “hung-up”. Three watchdog time20-percent.
out periods are selectable: 150ms, 610ms and 1,200ms. If the
ST input is not strobed LOW before the time-out period
RESET and RESET outputs are push-pull.
expires, a reset is issued.
A debounced manual reset input, PBRST, activates the reset outputs for
Devices are available in 8-pin DIP, 8-pin SO and compact
a minimum period of 250ms.
8-pin MicroSO packages.
Block Diagram
VCC
TOL
VCC
IMP1832
8
3
6
10%/20% Tolerance
Selection
RESET
+
VCC
Reference
VCC
–
5
40kW
PBRST
TD
ST
1
Push Button
Debounce
2
Watchdog
Timebase Selection
7
Watchdog
Transition Detector
RESET
Reset &
Watchdog Timer
4
1832_02.eps
GND
© 1999 IMP, Inc.
408-432-9100/www.impweb.com
1
IMP1 832
Pin Configuration
DIP/SO/MicroSO
PBRST 1
TD 2
8 VCC
IMP1832
7 ST
TOL 3
6 RESET
GND 4
5 RESET
1832_01.eps
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number
8-Pin Package
Name
Function
1
2
PBRST
TD
3
4
5
TOL
GND
RESET
6
7
8
RESET
ST
VCC
Debounced manual pushbutton reset input
Watchdog time delay selection. (tTD = 150ms for TD = GND, tTD = 610ms for TD = Open,
and tTD =1200ms for TD = VCC)
Selects 10% (TOL connected to GND) or 20% (TOL connected to VCC) trip point tolerance
Ground
Active HIGH reset output. RESET is active:
1. If VCC falls below the reset voltage trip point.
2. If PBRST is LOW.
3. If ST is not strobed LOW before the timeout period set by TD expires.
4. During power-up.
Active LOW reset output. (See RESET)
Strobe Input
5V power
Ordering Information
Package
Operating Temperature
Range
Maximum Supply
Current (µA)
Voltage Monitoring
Application
IMP1832
8-DIP
– 40°C to 85°C
20
3.3V
IMP1832S
8-SO
– 40°C to 85°C
20
3.3V
8-MicroSO
– 40°C to 85°C
20
3.3V
Part Number
IMP1832SEMA
1832_t01.eps
2
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© 1999 IMP, Inc.
IMP1 832
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Voltage on VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5V to 7V
Voltage on ST, TD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
Voltage on PBRST, RESET, RESET . . . . . . . . –0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to 85°C
Soldering Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C for 10 seconds
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to 125°C
Voltages measured with respect to ground.
These are stress ratings only and functional operation is not implied.
Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise stated, 1.2V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V and over the operating temperature range of –40°C to +85°C . All voltages are referenced
to ground.
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Supply Voltage (VCC)
VCC
1.0
5.5
V
ST and PBRST Input High Level
VIH
VCC ≥ 2.7V
2
VCC + 0.3V
V
ST and PBRST Input High Level
VIH
VCC < 2.7V
VCC - 0.4V
ST and PBRST Input Low Level
VIL
– 0.3
VCC Trip Point (TOL = GND)
VCCTP
2.80
VCC Trip Point (TOL = VCC)
VCCTP
2.47
Watchdog Time-Out Period
tTD
TD = GND
62.5
Watchdog Time-Out Period
tTD
TD = VCC
500
Watchdog Time-Out Period
tTD
TD floating
250
610
Output Voltage
VOH
I = –500µA, VCC < 2.7V
VCC - 0.3V
VCC - 0.1V
Output Current
IOH
Output = 2.4V, VCC ≥ 2.7V
Output Current
IOL
Output = 0.4V, VCC ≥ 2.7V
Input Leakage
RESET Low Level
IIL
V
2.88
2.97
V
2.55
2.64
V
150
250
ms
1200
2000
ms
1000
ms
µA
350
mA
–1.0
PBRST pin
ICC1
V
10
VOL
Internal Pull-Up Resistor
Operating Current
V
0.5
1.0
µA
0.4
V
40
Outputs open. VCC ≤ 3.6V
and all inputs at VCC or GND
kΩ
20
µA
Input Capacitance
CIN
5
pF
Output Capacitance
COUT
7
pF
PBRST Manual Reset
Minimum Low Time
tPB
PBRST = VIL
Reset Active Time
tRST
ST Pulse Width
tST
Must not exceed tRD minimum.
Watchdog cannot be disabled.
VCC Fail Detect to
RESET or RESET
tRPD
Pulses < 2µs at VCCTP
minimum will not cause reset.
VCC Slew Rate
tPDLY
VCC Detect to RESET or
RESET Inactive
tRPU
VCC Slew Rate
© 1999 IMP, Inc.
250
tF
PBRST Stable LOW to
RESET and RESET Active
20
ms
610
1000
20
ns
5
8
tR
250
0
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µs
µs
20
trise = 5µs
ms
610
20
ms
1000
ms
ns
3
IMP1 832
Application Information
Supply Voltage Monitor
The IMP1832 monitors the microprocessor or microcontroller
power supply and issues reset signals, both active HIGH and
active LOW, that halt processor operation whenever the power
supply voltage levels are outside a predetermined tolerance.
Tolerance levels are set with the TOL pin.
RESET and RESET signals are generated at the last moment of a
valid VCC signal. On power-up, both reset signals are active for a
minimum of 250ms after the supply has returned to intolerance
level. This allows the power supply and monitored processor to
stabilize before instruction execution is allowed to begin.
On power-down, once VCC falls below the reset threshold RESET
stays LOW and is guaranteed to be 0.4V or less until VCC drops
below 1.2V. The active HIGH reset signal is valid down to a VCC
level of 1.2V also.
TRIP Point Voltage (V)
Tolerance
Select
Tolerance
Min
Nominal
Max
TOL = VCC
20%
2.47
2.55
2.64
TOL = GND
10%
2.80
2.88
2.97
1832 t02.eps
Trip Point Tolerance Selection
Manual Reset Operation
With TOL connected to VCC, RESET and RESET become active
whenever VCC falls below 2.64V. RESET and RESET become active
when VCC falls below 2.98V if TOL is connected to ground.
Push-button switch input, PBRST, allows the user to override the
internal trip point detection circuits and issue reset signals. The
pushbutton input is debounced and is pulled HIGH through an
internal 40kΩ resistor.
After VCC has risen above the trip point set by TOL, RESET and
RESET remain active for a minimum time period of 250ms.
tR
The debounced input is guaranteed to recognize pulses greater
than 20ms. No external pull-up resistor is required, since PBRST
is pulled HIGH by an internal 40kΩ resistor.
VCCTP(MAX)
VCCTP
VCCTP(MIN)
When PBRST is held LOW for the minimum time tPB , both resets
become active and remain active for a minimum time period of
250ms after PBRST returns HIGH.
The PBRST can be driven from a TTL or CMOS logic line or shorted to ground with a mechanical switch.
VCC
tRPU
RESET
tPB
PBRST
VOH
tPDLY
VIH
VIL
VOL
tRST
RESET
1832_04.eps
RESET
Figure 1. Timing Diagram: Power Up
VOH
VOL
RESET
1832_07.eps
tF
VCC
VCCTP(MAX)
VCCTP
Figure 3. Timing Diagram: Pushbutton Reset
Supply
Voltage
VCCTP(MIN)
IMP1832
1
tRPD
RESET
2
3
RESET
4
VOH
VOL
TD
VCC
ST
TOL
RESET
GND
RESET
8
7
6
5
µP
RESET
1832_05.eps
1832_03.eps
Figure 2. Timing Diagram: Power Down
4
PBRST
Figure 4. Application Circuit: Pushbutton Reset
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© 1999 IMP, Inc.
IMP1 832
Application Information
Watchdog Timer and ST Input
A watchdog timer stops and restarts a microprocessor that is
“hung-up”. Through the time delay input, TD, three watchdog
time-out periods are selectable: 150ms, 610ms and 1,200ms. If the
strobe input, ST, is not strobed LOW prior to timeout, reset signals
become active. On power-up or after the supply voltage returns to
an in-tolerance condition, the reset signal remains active for
250ms minimum, allowing the power supply and system microprocessor to stabilize.
ST
Valid
Strobe
Invalid
Strobe
tST
RESET
Watchdog Time-Out Period (ms)
GND
Floating
VCC
Min
Nominal
Max
62.5
250
500
150
610
1200
250
1000
2000
1832_t03.eps
tTD
(Min)
tRST
Timeouts periods of approximately 150ms, 610ms or 1,200ms are
selected through the TD pin.
TD Voltage Level
ST Pulses as short as 20ns can be detected.
Valid
Strobe
A HIGH-to-LOW ST signal transition must be regularly issued
no later than the minimum time-out period defined by the state of
the TD signal. This guarantees the watchdog timer does not
time-out.
The watchdog timer can not be disabled. It must be strobed with
a high-to-low transition to avoid a watchdog timeout and reset.
tTD
(Max)
1832_08.eps
Note: ST is ignored whenever a reset is active.
Figure 5. Timing Diagram: Strobe Input
Supply
Voltage
IMP1832
1
2
3
4
PBRST
TD
VCC
ST
TOL
RESET
GND
RESET
8
MREQ
7
6
mP
RESET
Address
Bus
Decoder
5
1832_06.eps
Figure 6. Application Circuit: Watchdog Timer
© 1999 IMP, Inc.
408-432-9100/www.impweb.com
5
IMP1 832
Package Dimensions
MicroSO (8-Pin)
Inches
Min
a
+
L
D
C
D
A
e
0.10mm
0.004in
Max
A
A1
A2
b
C
D
e
E
E1
L
a
–––––
0.0433
0.0020
0.0059
0.0295
0.0374
0.0098
0.0157
0.0051
0.0091
0.1142
0.1220
0.0256 BSC
0.193 BSC
0.1142
0.1220
0.0157
0.0276
0°
6°
A
A1
B
C
e
E
H
L
D
0.053
0.004
0.013
0.007
SO (8-Pin)
0°– 8°
L
E
Max
––––
1.10
0.050
0.15
0.75
0.95
0.25
0.40
0.13
0.23
2.90
3.10
0.65 BSC
4.90 BSC
2.90
3.10
0.40
0.70
0°
6°
SO (8-Pin)**
MicroSO (8-Pin).eps
A1
b
Min
MicroSO (8-Pin)*
E1 E
A2
Millimeters
H
0.069
0.010
0.020
0.010
1.35
0.10
0.33
0.19
0.050
0.150
0.228
0.016
0.189
1.75
0.25
0.51
0.25
1.27
0.157
0.244
0.050
0.197
3.80
5.80
0.40
4.80
4.00
6.20
1.27
2.00
Plastic DIP (8-Pin)***
C
D
A
e
B
A1
SO (8-Pin).eps
Plastic DIP (8-Pin)
D1
E
D
E1
A
–––––
0.210
A1
0.015
–––––
A2
0.115
0.195
b
0.014
0.022
b2
0.045
0.070
b3
0.030
0.045
D
0.355
0.400
D1
0.005
–––––
E
0.300
0.325
E1
0.240
0.280
e
0.100
–––––
eA
0.300
–––––
eB
–––––
0.430
eC
–––––
0.060
L
0.115
0.150
*** JEDEC Drawing MO-187AA
*** JEDEC Drawing MS-112AA
*** JEDEC Drawing MS-001BA
––––
0.38
2.92
0.36
1.14
0.80
9.02
0.13
7.62
6.10
5.33
–––––
4.95
0.56
1.78
1.14
10.16
–––––
8.26
7.11
2.54
7.62
–––––
10.92
2.92
3.81
1832_t04.at3
A A2
L A1
0°–15°
e
C
b2
b
eA
eB
Plastic DIP (8-Pin)a.eps
6
408-432-9100/www.impweb.com
© 1999 IMP, Inc.
IMP1 832
IMP, Inc.
Corporate Headquarters
2830 N. First Street
San Jose, CA 95134-2071
Tel: 408-432-9100
Tel: 800-438-3722
Fax: 408-434-0335
e-mail: [email protected]
http://www.impweb.com
The IMP logo is a registered trademark of IMP, Inc.
All other company and product names are trademarks of their respective owners.
© 1999 IMP, Inc.
Printed in USA
Publication #: 1015
Revision:
B
Issue Date:
11/08/99
Type:
Preliminary
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