ATMEL ATBTLC1000-MR110CA Ble module Datasheet

ATBTLC1000-MR110CA
BLE Module
DATASHEET
Description
The ATBTLC1000-MR110CA is an ultra-low power Bluetooth® SMART (BLE 4.1)
module with Integrated Transceiver, Modem, MAC, PA, TR Switch, and Power
Management Unit (PMU). It can be used as a Bluetooth Low Energy link controller or
data pump with external host MCU.
The qualified Bluetooth® Smart protocol stack is stored in dedicated ROM, the
firmware includes L2CAP service layer protocols, Security Manager, Attribute
protocol (ATT), Generic Attribute Profile (GATT), and the Generic Access Profile
(GAP). Additionally, application profiles such as Proximity, Thermometer, Heart Rate,
Blood Pressure and many others are supported and included in the protocol stack.
The module contains all circuitry required including a ceramic high gain antenna,
26MHz crystal, and PMU circuitry. The customer simply needs to place the module
on his board and provide power and a 32kHz Real Time Clock or crystal.
Features
 Complies with Bluetooth V4.1, ETSI EN 300 328, and EN 300 440 Class 2, FCC
CFR47 Part 15, ARIB STD-T66, and TELEC
 Bluetooth Certification
– QD ID Controller (see declaration D028678)
– QD ID Host (see declaration D028679
 2.4GHz transceiver and Modem
– -95dBm/-93dBm programmable receiver sensitivity
– -20 to +3.5dBm programmable TX output power
– Integrated T/R switch
– Single wire antenna connection
 ARM Cortex®-M0 32-bit processor
– Single wire Debug (SWD) interface
– 4-channel DMA controller
– Brown out detector and Power On Reset
– Watch Dog Timer
 Memory
– 128kB embedded RAM (96kB available for application)
– 128kB embedded ROM
 Hardware Security Accelerators
– AES-128
– SHA-256
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 Peripherals
– 12 digital and 1 wakeup GPIO
– Two Mixed Signal GPIOs
– Programmable 96kΩ pull-up or pull-down resistor for each GPIO
– Retention capable GPIO pads
– 1x SPI (Master/Slave)
– 2x I2C (Master/Slave)
– 2x UART
– 1x SPI Flash
– 3-axis quadrature decoder
– 4x Pulse Width Modulation (PWM), three General Purpose Timers, and one
Wakeup Timer
– 2-channel 11-bit ADC
 Clock
– Integrated 26MHz oscillator
– 26MHz crystal oscillator
– Fully integrated sleep oscillator
– 32kHz RTC crystal oscillator
 Ultra Low power
– Less than 1.15µA (8KB RAM retention and RTC running)
– 3.0mA peak TX current (VBAT=3.6V, 0dBm TX power)
– 4.2mA peak RX current (VBAT=3.6V, -95dBm sensitivity)
– Very low average advertisement current (dependent on advertisement interval)
 Integrated Power management
– 1.8-4.3V input range for PMU
– 1.62-4.3V input range for I/O
– Fully integrated Buck DC-DC converter
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Ta bl e of Conte nts
1
Ordering Information ................................................................................................... 4
2
Package Information ................................................................................................... 4
3
Block Diagram ............................................................................................................. 5
4
Pinout Information....................................................................................................... 6
4.1
4.2
4.3
5
Electrical Specifications ............................................................................................. 9
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
6
Application Schematic ......................................................................................................................... 15
Placement and Routing Guidelines .......................................................................... 17
8.2
9
Device States ...................................................................................................................................... 13
Receiver Performance......................................................................................................................... 13
Transmitter Performance ..................................................................................................................... 14
Schematic Content .................................................................................................... 15
7.1
8
Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................................................................................................... 9
Recommended Operating Conditions ................................................................................................... 9
Restrictions for the Power States .......................................................................................................... 9
Power Sequences ............................................................................................................................... 10
5.4.1 Power-up Sequence ............................................................................................................... 10
5.4.2 Power-down Sequence .......................................................................................................... 11
Digital I/O Pin Behavior During Power-up Sequences......................................................................... 11
RTC Pins ............................................................................................................................................. 12
Characteristics........................................................................................................... 13
6.1
6.2
6.3
7
Pin Assignment ..................................................................................................................................... 6
Pin Description ...................................................................................................................................... 7
Module Outline Drawing ........................................................................................................................ 8
Power and Ground .............................................................................................................................. 18
Interferers................................................................................................................... 19
10 Reference Documentation and Support................................................................... 20
10.1 Reference Documents......................................................................................................................... 20
11 Certifications ............................................................................................................. 21
11.1 Agency Compliance ............................................................................................................................ 21
12 Reflow Profile Information ........................................................................................ 22
12.1 Storage Condition................................................................................................................................ 22
12.1.1 Moisture Barrier Bag Before Opened ..................................................................................... 22
12.1.2 Moisture Barrier Bag Open ..................................................................................................... 22
12.2 Stencil Design ..................................................................................................................................... 22
12.3 Baking Conditions ............................................................................................................................... 22
12.4 Soldering and Reflow Condition .......................................................................................................... 22
12.4.1 Reflow Oven ........................................................................................................................... 22
13 Errata ....................................................................................................................... 24
14 Revision History ........................................................................................................ 25
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3
1
Ordering Information
Table 1-1.
2
Ordering code
Ordering code
Package
Description
ATBTLC1000-MR110CA
12.7 X 20.15mm
Chip Antenna
Package Information
Table 2-1.
ATBTLC1000-MR110CA Module Information (1)
Parameter
Package Size
Value
Units
12.700 X 20.152
mm
Pad Count
24
Total Thickness
2.0874
Pad Pitch
0.9002
Pad Width
0.600
Exposed Paddle Pad size
Note:
4
1.
Tolerance
2.7 x 2.7
For details, see Package Drawing in Section 4.3.
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±0.078
mm
3
Block Diagram
Figure 3-1 shows the block diagram of the ATBTLC1000-MR110CA module.
Figure 3-1.
Block Diagram
VDDIO
VBAT
Antenna
Chip_En
AO_GPIO_0
LP_GPIO
BTLC1000
BLE 4.1 SOC
Matching
GPIO_MS1/MS2
26 MHz
From 32.768kHz
crystal or clock
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5
4
Pinout Information
4.1
Pin Assignment
Figure 4-1 shows the module top view and pin numbering.
Figure 4-1.
6
ATBTLC1000 Pin Descriptions
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4.2
Pin Description
Table 4-1 provides details for the module pin assignments and descriptions.
Table 4-1.
NO
Pin Description
Name
Type
Description
Notes
1
Ground
Power
Ground Pin. Connect to PCB ground.
2
LP_GPIO_0
I/O
Used for Single Wire Debug Clock
Debug interface pin. Connect to a
header or test point.
3
LP_GPIO_1
I/O
Used for Single Wire Debug Data
Debug interface pin. Connect to a
header or test point
4
LP_GPIO_2
I/O
General Purpose I/O
Default function is Host UART RxD
5
LP_GPIO_3
I/O
General Purpose I/O
Default function is Host UART TxD
6
VBAT
Power
Power Supply Pin for the on chip Power
Management Unit (PMU). Connect to a
1.8V – 4.3V power supply.
7
LP_GPIO_8
I/O
General Purpose I/O
Default function is Host UART CTS
8
LP_GPIO_9
I/O
General Purpose I/O
Default function is Host UART RTS
9
Ground
Power
Ground Pin. Connect to PCB ground.
10
LP_GPIO_10
I/O
General Purpose I/O
Default function is SPI_SCK
11
LP_GPIO_11
I/O
General Purpose I/O
Default function is SPI_MOSI
12
LP_GPIO_12
I/O
General Purpose I/O
Default function is SPI_SSN
13
Ground
Power
Ground Pin. Connect to PCB ground.
14
LP_GPIO_13
I/O
General Purpose I/O
Default function is SPI_MISO
15
GPIO_MS1
I/O
Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO or ADC input
16
GPIO_MS2
I/O
Mixed Signal I/O
Configurable to be a GPIO or ADC input
17
Chip_En
Control
Chip Enable. A high level turns on the On
Chip PMU and enables operation of the
device. Low disables the device and turns
off the PMU.
Control this pin with a host GPIO. If
not used, tie to VDDIO.
18
RTC_CLKP
Positive Pin for Real Time Clock Crystal
Connect to a 32.768kHz Crystal
19
RTC_CLKN
Negative Pin for Real Time Clock Crystal
Connect to a 32.768kHz Crystal
20
AO_GPIO_0
I/O
Always on GPIO_0. Used to wake up the
device from sleep.
21
LP_GPIO_16
I/O
General Purpose I/O
Default function is Debug UART RxD
22
VDDIO
Power
Power Supply Pin for the I/O pins. Connect
to a 1.62V – 4.3V power supply.
I/O supply can be less than or equal to
VBAT
23
LP_GPIO_18
I/O
General Purpose I/O.
Default function is Debug UART TxD
24
Ground
Power
Ground Pin. Connect to PCB ground
25
Paddle
Power
Center Ground Paddle
Connect to inner PCB ground plane
with an array of vias
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4.3
Module Outline Drawing
Figure 4-2 shows the view of the module and the module dimensions. All dimensions are in mm.
Figure 4-2.
Module Dimensions (millimeters)
12.700
0.787
±0.078
NOTE: THIS PAD MUST
BE SOLDERED TO GND.
BTLC1000_MR110CA REV
0.775
1.30
ATMEL CORP.
0.775
0.60 TYP
20.015
0.900
PITCH
P24
P23
P22
P21
P20
P19
P18
P17
P24
P1
12.45
11.15
4.811
2.700
2.700
5.746
P16
P15
P14
P13
P12
P11
P10
P9
3.224
3.425
2.975
SHIELD
TO P VIEW
Figure 4-3.
Customer PCB Footprint
12.700
NOTE: THIS PAD MUST
BE SOLDERED TO GND.
.050
TYP
1.50 TYP
2.700
0.900
PITCH
5.189
20.015
2.700
4.811
5.746
SOLDER PAD FOOTPRINT
TO P VIEW
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BOTTOM VIEW
0.70 TYP
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
SHIELD
PCB
0.775
2.087
±0.078
SIDE VIEW
5
Electrical Specifications
5.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
This section describes the minimum and maximum ratings the module can tolerate.
Table 5-1.
ATBTLC1000-MR110CA Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Characteristics
Min.
Max.
Unit
VDDIO
I/O Supply Voltage
-0.3
5.0
V
VBAT
Battery Supply Voltage
-0.3
5.0
V
VIN
Digital Input Voltage
-0.3
VDDIO
V
Analog Input Voltage
-0.3
1.5
V
-1000, -2000
(see notes below)
+1000, +2000
(see notes below)
V
-65
150
°C
125
°C
(1)
VAIN (2)
VESDHBM
(3)
TA
ESD Human Body Model
Storage Temperature
Junction Temperature
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
5.2
VIN corresponds to all the digital pins.
VAIN corresponds to the following analog pins: VDDRF_RX, VDDAMS, RFIO, RTC_CLKN, RTC_CLKP,
VDD_SXDIG, VDD_VCO.
For VESDHBM, each pin is classified as Class 1, or Class 2, or both:

The Class 1 pins include all the pins (both analog and digital)

The Class 2 pins include all digital pins only

VESDHBM is ±1kV for Class1 pins. VESDHBM is ±2kV for Class2 pins.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Table 5-2.
ATBTLC1000-MR110CA Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
Characteristics
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VDDIO
I/O Supply Voltage Low Range
1.62
1.80
4.3
V
VBAT
Battery Supply Voltage
1.8
3.6
4.3
V
85
°C
Operating Temperature
Note:
5.3
Min.
1.
(1)
-40
VBAT supply must be greater than or equal to VDDIO.
Restrictions for the Power States
When VDDIO is off (either disconnected or at ground potential), a voltage must not be applied to the device pins.
This is because each pin contains an ESD diode from the pin to the VDDIO supply. This diode will turn ON when a
voltage higher than one diode-drop is supplied to the pin. This, in turn, will try to power up the part through the
VDDIO supply.
If a voltage must be applied to the signal pads while the chip is in a low power state, the VDDIO supply must be
on.
Similarly, to prevent the pin-to-ground diode from turning on, do not apply a voltage that is more than 0.3V below
ground to any pin.
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5.4
Power Sequences
Describes that sequence and parameters for powering up and down the device.
5.4.1
Power-up Sequence
The power-up sequence for ATBTLC1000 is shown in Figure 5-1. The timing parameters are provided in Table 53.
Figure 5-1.
ATBTLC1000 Power-up Sequence
VBATT
t BIO
VDDIO
t IOCE
CHIP_EN
t SCS
32kHz
RC Osc
Table 5-3.
Parameter
ATBTLC1000 Power-up Sequence Timing
Min.
tBIO
0
tIOCE
0
tSCS
10
Max.
Unit
Description
VBAT rise to VDDIO rise
VBAT and VDDIO can rise simultaneously or
can be tied together.
VDDIO rise to CHIP_EN rise
CHIP_EN must not rise before VDDIO.
CHIP_EN must be driven high or low, not left
floating.
Ms
10
µs
Notes
CHIP_EN rise to 31.25kHz
(2MHz/64) oscillator stabilizing
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5.4.2
Power-down Sequence
The power-down sequence for ATBTLC1000 is shown in Figure 5-2. The timing parameters are provided in Table
5-5.
Figure 5-2.
ATBTLC1000 Power-down Sequence
CHIP_EN
t IOCE
VDDIO
t BIO
VBATT
32kHz
RC Osc
Table 5-4.
5.5
ATBTLC1000 Power-down Sequence Timing
Parameter
Min.
tIOCE
0
tBIO
0
Max.
Unit
ms
Description
Notes
CHIP_EN fall to VDDIO fall
CHIP_EN must fall before VDDIO. CHIP_EN must
be driven high or low, not left floating
VDDIO fall to VBAT fall
VBAT and VDDIO can fall simultaneously or can be
tied together
Digital I/O Pin Behavior During Power-up Sequences
Table 5-5 describes the digital I/O Pin states corresponding to device power modes.
Table 5-5.
Digital I/O Pin Behavior in the Different Device States
Input driver
Pull-up/down
resistor (96kΩ)
Disabled (Hi-Z)
Disabled
Disabled
Low
Disabled (Hi-Z)
Disabled
Enabled
High
Disabled (Hi-Z)
Enabled
Enabled
High
Programmed by
firmware for
each pin: Enabled or Disabled
Opposite of
Output
Driver state
Programmed by
firmware for
each pin: Enabled or Disabled
Device state
VDDIO
CHIP_EN
RESETN
Power_Down: core supply off
High
Low
Low
Power-On Reset: core supply
on
High
High
Power-On Default: core supply on, device out of reset but
not programmed yet
High
High
Power-On Default: core supply on, device out of reset but
not programmed yet
High
High
Output driver
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5.6
RTC Pins
Module pins 18 and 19 (RTC_CLKP and RTC_CLKN, respectively) are used for a 32.768kHz crystal. To be
compliant with the BLE specifications for connection events, the frequency accuracy of this clock has to be within
±500ppm. Because of the low drift of the 32.768kHz crystal oscillator clock and the fact that it can be accurately
calibrated (±25ppm), the power consumption of the ATBTLC1000 can be minimized by leaving radio circuits in low
power sleep mode for as long as possible until they need to wake up for the next connection timed event.
The block diagram in Figure 5-3(a) shows how the internal low-frequency Crystal Oscillator (XO) is connected to
the external crystal.
Typically, the crystal should be chosen to have a load capacitance of 7pF to minimize the oscillator current.
Alternatively, if an external 32.768kHz clock is available, it can be used to drive the RTC_CLKP pin instead of
using a crystal. The XO has 6pF internal capacitance on the RTC_CLKP pin. To bypass the crystal oscillator an
external signal capable of driving 6pF can be applied to the RTC_CLK_P terminal as shown in Figure 5-3(b). This
signal must be 1.2V maximum. RTC_CLK_N must be left unconnected when driving an external source into
RTC_CLK_P.
Figure 5-3.
ATBTLC1000 Connections to Low-Frequency Crystal Oscillator
External Clock
RTC_CLK_N
RTC_CLK_P
RTC_CLK_N
RTC_CLK_P
(b)
(a)
(a) Crystal oscillator is used
Table 5-6.
ATBTLC1000-MR110CA 32.768kHz External Clock Specification
Parameter
Min.
Oscillation frequency
Typ.
Max
32.768
Unit
Comments
kHz
Must be able to drive 6pF load @ desired frequency
VinH
0.7
1.2
V
High level input voltage
VinL
0
0.2
V
Low level input voltage
-250
+250
ppm
Stability – Temperature
12
(b) Crystal oscillator is bypassed
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6
Characteristics
6.1
Device States
Table 6-1.
ATBTLC1000-MR110CA Device States
IVBAT
IVDDIO
(typical)
(typical)
On
3.0mA
12µA
VBAT = 3.6V @ 0dBm Pout
On
On
4.5mA
12µA
VBAT = 3.6V
Ultra Low Power
On
On
1.25µA
0.2µA
With 8KB retention memory, BLE Timer and
RTC enabled
Power_Down
GND
On
<0.05µA
<0.05µA
Device state
6.2
CHIP_EN
VDDIO
BLE_On_Transmit
On
BLE_On_Receive
Remarks
Chip Enable Off
Receiver Performance
Table 6-2.
ATBTLC1000-MR110CA Receiver Performance
Parameter
Min.
Frequency
2,402
Sensitivity with on-chip DC/DC
94.5
Typ.
Max.
Unit
2,480
MHz
-93
dBm
Maximum Receive Signal Level
5
dBm
CCI
13
dB
ACI (N±1)
0
dB
N+2 Blocker (Image)
-20
dB
N-2 Blocker
-38
dB
N+3 Blocker (Adj. Image)
-35
dB
N-3 Blocker
-43
dB
N±4 or greater
-45
dB
Intermod (N+3, N+6)
-33
dBm
OOB (2GHz<f<2.399GHz)
-15
dBm
OOB (f<2GHz)
-10
dBm
All measurements performed at 3.6V VBAT and 25°C, with tests following Bluetooth V4.1 standard tests.
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6.3
Transmitter Performance
Table 6-3.
ATBTLC1000-MR110CA Transmitter Performance
Parameter
Max.
Unit
2,402
2,480
MHz
Output Power Range
-20
3.5
dBm
Minimum Output Power
-55
Frequency
Min.
Typ.
In-band Spurious (N±2)
-40
dBm
In-band Spurious (N±3)
-50
dBm
2nd Harmonic Pout
-45
dBm
±250
kHz
Frequency Dev
All measurements performed at 3.6V VBAT and 25°C, with tests following Bluetooth V4.1 standard tests.
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7
Schematic Content
This chapter provides the schematic data for the ATBTLC1000 chip functionality on the ATBTLC1000-MR210
module. Module design information such as module schematics can be obtained under an NDA from Atmel.
Application Schematic
The ATBTLC1000-MR110CA module is fully self-contained. To use the module, just provide VBAT and VDDIO
supplies. Figure 7-1 shows a typical design using the ATBTLC1000-MR110CA module. The schematic shows
several host interfaces: UART with Flow Control (4-wire) and SPI as well as an input to the ADC on the
GPIO_MS2 pin. A user can choose the interface(s) required for their application. If a 32.768kHz Real Time Clock is
not available in the system, a 32.768kHz crystal can be used. Figure 7-2 shows a design using a crystal for the
Real Time Clock. The crystal should be specified with a load capacitance, CL=7pF and a total frequency error of
200ppm.
Figure 7-1.
Application Schematic Including 32.768kHz Crystal
VBAT
Test Points TP1
for Atmel Use TP2
UART_RxD
UART_TxD
UART_CTS
UART_RTS
C1
10uF
4V
SWCLK
SWDIO
U1
BTLC1000-MR110CA Module
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
25
GND1
LP_GPIO_0
LP_GPIO_1
LP_GPIO_2
LP_GPIO_3
VBAT
LP_GPIO_8
LP_GPIO_9
GND4
LP_GPIO_18
VDDIO
LP_GPIO_16
AO_GPIO_0
RTC_CLKN
RTC_CKLP
Chip_En
GND2
LP_GPIO_10
LP_GPIO_11
LP_GPIO_12
GND3
LP_GPIO_13
GPIO_MS1
GPIO_MS2
C1 Required only
when using a Li
coin cell battery.
Place C1 next to
the battery.
VDDIO
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
Wake
Y1
32.768kHz
Chip_EN
Paddle
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
7.1
ADC_IN
IRQN
SPI_MISO
SPI_SSN
SPI_MOSI
SPI_SCK
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Figure 7-2.
Application Schematic without 32.768kHz Crystal
VBAT
Test Points TP1
for Atmel Use TP2
UART_RxD
UART_TxD
UART_CTS
UART_RTS
C1
10uF
4V
SWCLK
SWDIO
U1
BTLC1000-MR110CA Module
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
GND4
LP_GPIO_18
VDDIO
LP_GPIO_16
AO_GPIO_0
RTC_CLKN
RTC_CKLP
Chip_En
VDDIO
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
Wake
32.768kHz
Chip_EN
Paddle
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
25
GND1
LP_GPIO_0
LP_GPIO_1
LP_GPIO_2
LP_GPIO_3
VBAT
LP_GPIO_8
LP_GPIO_9
GND2
LP_GPIO_10
LP_GPIO_11
LP_GPIO_12
GND3
LP_GPIO_13
GPIO_MS1
GPIO_MS2
C1 Required only
when using a Li
coin cell battery.
Place C1 next to
the battery.
ADC_IN
IRQN
SPI_MISO
SPI_SSN
SPI_MOSI
SPI_SCK
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8
Placement and Routing Guidelines
It is critical to follow the recommendations listed below to achieve the best RF performance:
1.
The board should have a solid ground plane. The center ground pad of the device must be soldered to the
ground plane by using a 3 x 3 grid of vias (see Figure 4-3). Each ground pin of the ATBTLC1000-MR110CA
should have a ground via placed either in the pad or right next to the pad going down to the ground plane.
2.
When the module is placed on the customer PCB design, a provision for the antenna must be made. There
should be nothing under the portion of the module, which contains the antenna. This means the antenna
should not be placed directly on top of the customer PCB as shown in Figure 8-1 (a). This can be
accomplished by, for example, placing the module at the edge of the board such that the module edge with
the antenna extends beyond the customer PCB edge by 6.5mm as shown in Figure 8-1 (b). Alternatively, a
cutout in the customer PCB can be provided under the antenna. The cutout should be at least 22mm x
6.5mm (see Figure 8-1 (c) and Figure 8-2). If the cutout method is used, the ATBTLC1000-MR110CA should
be centered in the cutout. The ATBTLC1000-MR110CA must have ground vias spaced 2.5mm apart that
should be placed all around the perimeter of the cutout. No large components should be placed near the
antenna.
3.
Keep away from antenna, as far as possible, large metal objects to avoid electromagnetic field blocking
4.
Do not enclose the antenna within a metal shield
5.
Keep any components that may radiate noise or signals within the 2.4GHz – 2.5GHz frequency band far
away from the antenna or better yet, shield the components that are generating the noise. Any noise
radiated from the customer PCB in this frequency band will degrade the sensitivity of the ATBTLC1000MR110CA module.
Figure 8-1.
ATBTLC1000-MR110CA Placement Reference
Atmel
Poor Case
Atmel
Best Case
(b)
Acceptable Case
Atmel
(c)
Atmel
System Ground Plane
Worst Case
(a)
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Figure 8-2.
No PCB/GND Cut Out Area
22 mm
6.5 mm
No PCB area cut out
Atmel
ATBTLC1000
Module
8.2
Power and Ground
Dedicate one layer as a ground plane. Make sure that this ground plane does not get broken up by routes. Power
can route on all layers except the ground layer. Power supply routes should be heavy copper fill planes to ensure
the lowest possible inductance. The power pins of the module should have a via directly to the power plane as
close to the pin as possible. Decoupling capacitors should have a via right next to the capacitor pin and this via
should go directly down to the power plane – that is to say, the capacitor should not route to the power plane
through a long trace. The ground side of the decoupling capacitor should have a via right next to the pad which
goes directly down to the ground plane. Each decoupling capacitor should have its own via directly to the ground
plane and directly to the power plane right next to the pad. The decoupling capacitors should be placed as close to
the pin that it is filtering as possible.
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Interferers
One of the biggest problems with RF receivers is poor performance due to interferers on the board radiating noise
into the antenna or coupling into the RF traces going to input LNA. Care must be taken to make sure that there is
no noisy circuitry placed anywhere near the antenna or the RF traces. All noise generating circuits should also be
shielded so they do not radiate noise that is picked up by the antenna. Also, make sure that no traces route
underneath the RF portion of the ATBTLC10000-MR110CA. Also, make sure that no traces route underneath any
of the RF traces from the antenna to the ATBTLC1000-MR110CA input. This applies to all layers. Even if there is a
ground plane on a layer between the RF route and another signal, the ground return current will flow on the ground
plane and couple into the RF traces.
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10
Reference Documentation and Support
10.1
Reference Documents
Atmel offers a set of collateral documentation to ease integration and device ramp.
The following list of documents available on Atmel web or integrated into development tools.
Title
20
Content
Datasheet
This document
ATBTLC1000 SOC
Datasheet
Data sheet for the ATBTLC1000 SOC contained on this module.
ATBTLC1000
BluSDK: Hardware
Design Guidelines
ATBLTC1000 hardware design guide with references for placement and routing, external RTC, restrictions on power states, type of information.
ATBTLC1000
BluSDK Release
Package
This package contains the software development kit and all the necessary documentation including getting started guides for interacting with different hardware devices, device drivers, and API
call references.
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Certifications
11.1
Agency Compliance
The ATBTLC1000-MR110CA has been tested and certified to meet the compliance for the following agencies:


Bluetooth 4.1
–
QD ID Controller (see declaration D028678)
–
QD ID Host (see declaration D028679)
FCC
–
FCC ID: 2ADHKBTLC1000

CFR47 Part 15

ETSI

–
EN 300 328
–
EN 300 400 Class 2
ARIB
–

STD-T66
TELEC
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12
Reflow Profile Information
This chapter provides guidelines for reflow processes in getting the Atmel module soldered to the customer’s
design.
12.1
Storage Condition
12.1.1 Moisture Barrier Bag Before Opened
A moisture barrier bag must be stored in a temperature of less than 30°C with humidity under 85% RH.
The calculated shelf life for the dry-packed product shall be 12 months from the date the bag is sealed.
12.1.2 Moisture Barrier Bag Open
Humidity indicator cards must be blue, <30%.
12.2
Stencil Design
The recommended stencil is laser-cut, stainless-steel type with a thickness of 100µm to 130µm, and approximately
a 1:1 ratio of stencil opening to pad dimension. To improve paste release, a positive taper with bottom opening
25µm larger than the top can be utilized. Local manufacturing experience may find other combinations of stencil
thickness and aperture size to get good results.
12.3
Baking Conditions
This module is rated at MSL level 3. After the sealed bag is opened, no baking is required within 168 hours so long
as the devices are held at ≤30°C/60% RH or stored at <10% RH.
The module will require baking before mounting if:
12.4

The sealed bag has been open for >168 hours

Humidity Indicator Card reads >10%

SIPs need to be baked for 8 hours at 125°C
Soldering and Reflow Condition
12.4.1 Reflow Oven
It is strongly recommended that a reflow oven equipped with more heating zones and Nitrogen atmosphere be
used for lead-free assembly. Nitrogen atmosphere has shown to improve the wet-ability and reduce temperature
gradient across the board. It can also enhance the appearance of the solder joints by reducing the effects of
oxidation.
The following bullet items should also be observed in the reflow process:
22

Some recommended pastes include NC-SMQ® 230 flux and Indalloy® 241 solder paste made up of 95.5
Sn/3.8 Ag/0.7 Cu or SENJU N705-GRN3360-K2-V Type 3, no clean paste.

Allowable reflow soldering times: Three times based on the following reflow soldering profile (see Figure 121).

Temperature profile: Reflow soldering shall be done according to the following temperature profile (see
Figure 12-1).

Peak temp: 250°C.
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Figure 12-1.
Solder Reflow Profile
Slope: 1~2oC/sec max.
(217oC to peak)
(Peak: 250oC)
Ramp down rate:
Max. 2.5oC/sec.
o
217 C
Preheat:150 ~ 200oC
60 ~ 120 sec.
25oC
12.5
Ramp up rate:
Max. 2.5oC/sec.
40 ~ 70 sec.
Time (sec)
Module Assembly Considerations
The ATBTLC1000-MR110CA modules are assembled with an EMI Shield to ensure compliance with EMI emission
and immunity rules. The EMI shield is made of a tin-plated steel (SPTE) and is not hermetically sealed. Solutions
like IPA and similar solvents can be used to clean the ATBTLC1000-MR110CA module. However, cleaning
solutions, which contain acid, should never be used on the module.
The Atmel/Microchip ATBTLC1000-MR110CA modules are manufactured without any conformal coating applied It
is the customer’s responsibility if a conformal coating is specified and or applied to the ATBTLC1000-MR110CA
module.
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13
Errata
Issue:
The measured current for the device state cases listed in Table 6-1 will be higher than what is reported in
the table.
This is because the Power number values in the SDK4.0 release have not been fully optimized to their
final values.
A small sample measurement has been performed on 10 samples and they show the following results:
Measurement condition:

1-sec adverting interval

37 byte advertising payload

Connectable beacon

Advertising on three channels (37, 38,and 39)

VBAT and VDDIO are set to 3.3V
SAM L21 has a measurement floor of 80nA which was compensated in the reported numbers (this
number varies from board to board and needs to be compensated).
The Average advertising current: 11.3µA
The Average sleep current between beacons: 1.17µA
The average current for the 10 boards was (including 80nA floor):
Sample #
Average Current (µA)
1
11.55
2
11.45
3
11.45
4
11.7
5
11.4
6
11.25
7
10.95
8
11.2
9
11.6
10
11.4
Workaround: Will be resolved in an SDK update.
For a complete listing of development support tools and documentation, visit http://www.atmel.com/ or contact the
nearest Atmel field representative.
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Revision History
Doc Rev.
42514E
Date
8/2016
Comments
1.
Corrected module pad width in Table 2-1.
2.
Revised Note 2 Vain in Absolute Max Power Ratings in Table 5-1.
3.
Updated RTC pictures in Figure 5-3.
4.
Replaced KHz with kHz.
5.
Added Placement and cutout drawings in 0, and Figure 8-1.
6.
Updated current values in Table 5-2.
7.
Revised Module POD and Footprint in Figure 4-2 and Figure 4-3.
8.
Revised VDDIO max voltage in Table 5-1.
9.
Revised receive current in Table 6-1.
10. Added tolerance to freq dev in Table 6-3.
11. Revised receive performance numbers in Table 6-2.
12. Added section 12.5 for module assembly considerations.
13. Minor edits.
42514D
03/2016
1.
Corrected package table ground pad size in Table 2-1.
2.
Updated module drawing in Figure 4-2.
3.
Corrected Errata to refer to Table 6-1.
4.
Revised reflow recurrence in Section 13.
Updated performance numbers.
Added UART Flow Control.
Added clearer diagrams.
Added Agency Certification section.
Corrected Package size value in Order information Chapter Table 1-1.
Updated Module Drawing figure in Section 4.3.
Revised Schematic content Chapter 7.
Added Reflow Profile Chapter 12.
Added Errata Chapter 13.
42514C
12/2015
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
42514B
07/2015
Updated for B0 silicon
42514A
04/2015
Initial release
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