AD AD565AS High speed 12-bit monolithic d/a converter Datasheet

a
FEATURES
Single Chip Construction
Very High-Speed Settling to 1/2 LSB
AD565A: 250 ns max
AD566A: 350 ns max
Full-Scale Switching Time: 30 ns
Guaranteed for Operation with ⴞ12 V Supplies:
AD565A with –12 V Supply: AD566A
Linearity Guaranteed Over Temperature:
1/2 LSB max (K, T Grades)
Monotonicity Guaranteed Over Temperature
Low Power: AD566A = 180 mW max;
AD565A = 225 mW max
Use with On-Board High-Stability Reference (AD565A)
or with External Reference (AD566A)
Low Cost
MlL-STD-883-Compliant Versions Available
High Speed 12-Bit
Monolithic D/A Converters
AD565A*/AD566A*
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
The AD565A and AD566A use 12 precision, high-speed bipolar
current-steering switches, control amplifier and a laser-trimmed
thin-film resistor network to produce a very fast, high accuracy
analog output current. The AD565A also includes a buried
Zener reference that features low-noise, long-term stability and
temperature drift characteristics comparable to the best discrete
reference diodes.
The combination of performance and flexibility in the AD565A
and AD566A has resulted from major innovations in circuit
design, an important new high-speed bipolar process, and continuing advances in laser-wafer-trimming techniques (LWT).
The AD565A and AD566A have a 10–90% full-scale transition
time less than 35 ns and settle to within ± 1/2 LSB in 250 ns
max (350 ns for AD566A). Both are laser-trimmed at the wafer
level to ± 1/8 LSB typical linearity and are specified to ± 1/4 LSB
max error (K and T grades) at +25°C. High speed and accuracy
make the AD565A and AD566A the ideal choice for high-speed
display drivers as well as fast analog-to-digital converters.
The laser trimming process which provides the excellent linearity is also used to trim both the absolute value and the temperature coefficient of the reference of the AD565A resulting in a
typical full-scale gain TC of 10 ppm/°C. When tighter TC performance is required or when a system reference is available, the
AD566A may be used with an external reference.
BIPOLAR OFF
20V SPAN
AD565A
10V
REF
IN
REF
GND
19.95k⍀
5k⍀
9.95k⍀
0.5mA
IREF
DAC OUT
DAC
IOUT =
4 ⴛ IREF ⴛ CODE
20k⍀
10V SPAN
5k⍀
IO
8k⍀
CODE INPUT
–VEE
POWER MSB
GND
LSB
BIPOLAR OFF
20V SPAN
AD566A
5k⍀
9.95k⍀
REF
IN
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD565A and AD566A are fast 12-bit digital-to-analog
converters that incorporate the latest advances in analog circuit
design to achieve high speeds at low cost.
VCC
REF OUT
REF
GND
19.95k⍀
10V SPAN
0.5mA
IREF
5k⍀
DAC OUT
DAC
IOUT =
4 ⴛ IREF ⴛ CODE
20k⍀
IO
8k⍀
CODE INPUT
–VEE
POWER MSB
GND
LSB
AD565A and AD566A are available in four performance
grades. The J and K are specified for use over the 0°C to +70°C
temperature range while the S and T grades are specified for the
–55°C to +125°C range. The D grades are all packaged in a
24-lead, hermetically sealed, ceramic, dual-in-line package. The
JR grade is packaged in a 28-lead plastic SOIC.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. The wide output compliance range of the AD565A and
AD566A are ideally suited for fast, low noise, accurate voltage output configurations without an output amplifier.
2. The devices incorporate a newly developed, fully differential,
nonsaturating precision current switching cell structure
which combines the dc accuracy and stability first developed
in the AD562/3 with very fast switching times and an
optimally-damped settling characteristic.
3. The devices also contain SiCr thin film application resistors
which can be used with an external op amp to provide a
precision voltage output or as input resistors for a successive
approximation A/D converter. The resistors are matched to
the internal ladder network to guarantee a low gain temperature coefficient and are laser-trimmed for minimum
full-scale and bipolar offset errors.
REV. D
4. The AD565A and AD566A are available in versions compliant with MIL-STD-883. Refer to the Analog Devices Military Products Databook or current /883B data sheet for
detailed specifications.
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
Fax: 781/326-8703
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2000
*Covered by Patent Nos.: 3,803,590; RE 28,633; 4,213,806; 4,136,349;
4,020,486; 3,747,088.
AD565A–SPECIFICATIONS (T = +25ⴗC, V
A
Model
DATA INPUTS1 (Pins 13 to 24)
TTL or 5 Volt CMOS
Input Voltage
Bit ON Logic “1”
Bit OFF Logic “0”
Logic Current (Each Bit)
Bit ON Logic “1”
Bit OFF Logic “0”
RESOLUTION
OUTPUT
Current
Unipolar (All Bits On)
Bipolar (All Bits On or Off)
Resistance (Exclusive of Span Resistors)
Offset
Unipolar
Bipolar (Figure 3, R2 = 50 Ω Fixed)
Capacitance
Compliance Voltage
TMIN to TMAX
ACCURACY (Error Relative to
Full Scale) +25°C
Min
+2.0
–1.6
ⴞ0.8
6
EXTERNAL ADJUSTMENTS
Gain Error with Fixed 50 Ω
Resistor for R2 (Figure 2)
Bipolar Zero Error with Fixed
50 Ω Resistor for R1 (Figure 3)
Gain Adjustment Range (Figure 2)
Bipolar Zero Adjustment Range
REFERENCE INPUT
Input Impedance
REFERENCE OUTPUT
Voltage
Current (Available for External Loads)3
POWER DISSIPATION
= +15 V, VEE = +15 V, unless otherwise noted.)
Max
Min
+5.5
+0.8
+2.0
+120
+35
+300
+100
12
–2.0
± 1.0
8
–2.4
ⴞ1.2
10
0.01
0.05
25
0.05
0.15
–1.5
+10
± 1/4
(0.006)
± 1/2
(0.012)
TMIN to TMAX
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
+25°C
TMIN to TMAX
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS
With Internal Reference
Unipolar Zero
Bipolar Zero
Gain (Full Scale)
Differential Nonlinearity
SETTLING TIME TO 1/2 LSB
All Bits ON-to-OFF or OFF-to-ON
FULL-SCALE TRANSITION
10% to 90% Delay plus Rise Time
90% to 10% Delay plus Fall Time
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Operating
Storage
POWER REQUIREMENTS
VCC, +11.4 to +16.5 V de
VEE, –11.4 to –16.5 V dc
POWER SUPPLY GAIN SENSITIVITY2
VCC = +11.4 to +16.5 V dc
VEE = –11.4 to –16.5 V dc
PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT RANGES
(See Figures 2, 3, 4)
AD565AJ
Typ
CC
–1.6
ⴞ0.8
6
Units
+5.5
+0.8
V
V
+120
+35
+300
+100
12
µA
µA
Bits
–2.0
± 1.0
8
–2.4
ⴞ1.2
10
mA
mA
kΩ
0.01
0.05
25
0.05
0.1
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
pF
+10
V
ⴞ1/4
(0.006)
ⴞ1/2
(0.012)
LSB
% of F.S. Range
LSB
% of F.S. Range
± 1/8
(0.003)
± 1/4
(0.006)
± 1/4
ⴞ1/2
MONOTONICITY GUARANTEED
LSB
1
5
15
2
2
10
50
1
5
10
2
2
10
20
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
250
400
250
400
ns
15
30
30
50
15
30
30
50
ns
ns
+70
+150
°C
°C
0
–65
+70
+150
0
–65
3
–12
5
–18
3
–12
5
–18
mA
mA
3
15
10
25
3
15
10
25
ppm of F.S./%
ppm of F.S./%
0 to +5
–2.5 to +2.5
0 to +10
–5 to +5
–10 to +10
0 to +5
–2.5 to +2.5
0 to +10
–5 to +5
–10 to +10
± 0.1
ⴞ0.25
± 0.05
ⴞ0.15
15
20
25
9.90
1.5
10.00
2.5
225
10.10
± 0.25
± 0.15
Max
–1.5
ⴞ1/2
(0.012)
ⴞ3/4
(0.018)
± 1/2
ⴞ3/4
MONOTONICITY GUARANTEED
AD565AK
Typ
345
V
V
V
V
V
± 0.1
ⴞ0.25
% of F.S. Range
± 0.05
± 0.1
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
15
20
25
kΩ
9.90
1.5
10.00
2.5
225
10.10
V
mA
mW
± 0.25
± 0.15
345
NOTES
1
The digital inputs are guaranteed but not tested over the operating temperature range.
2
The power supply gain sensitivity is tested in reference to a V CC, VEE of ± 15 V dc.
3
For operation at elevated temperatures the reference cannot supply current for external loads. It, therefore, should be buffered if additional loads are to be supplied.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2–
REV. D
AD565A/AD566A
Model
DATA INPUTS1 (Pins 13 to 24)
TTL or 5 Volt CMOS
Input Voltage
Bit ON Logic “1”
Bit OFF Logic “0”
Logic Current (Each Bit)
Bit ON Logic “1”
Bit OFF Logic “0”
RESOLUTION
OUTPUT
Current
Unipolar (All Bits On)
Bipolar (All Bits On or Off)
Resistance (Exclusive of Span Resistors)
Offset
Unipolar
Bipolar (Figure 3, R2 = 50 Ω Fixed)
Capacitance
Compliance Voltage
TMIN to TMAX
ACCURACY (Error Relative to
Full Scale) +25°C
Min
+2.0
–1.6
ⴞ0.8
6
EXTERNAL ADJUSTMENTS
Gain Error with Fixed 50 Ω
Resistor for R2 (Figure 2)
Bipolar Zero Error with Fixed
50 Ω Resistor for R1 (Figure 3)
Gain Adjustment Range (Figure 2)
Bipolar Zero Adjustment Range
REFERENCE INPUT
Input Impedance
REFERENCE OUTPUT
Voltage
Current (Available for External Loads)3
POWER DISSIPATION
Max
Min
+5.5
+0.8
+2.0
+120
+35
+300
+100
12
–2.0
± 1.0
8
–2.4
ⴞ1.2
10
0.01
0.05
25
0.05
0.15
–1.5
+10
± 1/4
(0.006)
± 1/2
(0.012)
TMIN to TMAX
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
+25°C
TMIN to TMAX
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS
With Internal Reference
Unipolar Zero
Bipolar Zero
Gain (Full Scale)
Differential Nonlinearity
SETTLING TIME TO 1/2 LSB
All Bits ON-to-OFF or OFF-to-ON
FULL-SCALE TRANSITION
10% to 90% Delay plus Rise Time
90% to 10% Delay plus Fall Time
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Operating
Storage
POWER REQUIREMENTS
VCC, +11.4 to +16.5 V dc
VEE, –11.4 to –16.5 V dc
POWER SUPPLY GAIN SENSITIVITY2
VCC = +11.4 to +16.5 V dc
VEE = –11.4 to –16.5 V dc
PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT RANGES
(See Figures 2, 3, 4)
AD565AS
Typ
–1.6
ⴞ0.8
6
Units
+5.5
+0.8
V
V
+120
+35
+300
+100
12
µA
µA
Bits
–2.0
± 1.0
8
–2.4
ⴞ1.2
10
mA
mA
kΩ
0.01
0.05
25
0.05
0.1
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
pF
+10
V
ⴞ1/4
(0.006)
ⴞ1/2
(0.012)
LSB
% of F.S. Range
LSB
% of F.S. Range
± 1/8
(0.003)
± 1/4
(0.006)
± 1/4
ⴞ1/2
MONOTONICITY GUARANTEED
LSB
1
5
15
2
2
10
30
1
5
10
2
2
10
15
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
250
400
250
400
ns
15
30
30
50
15
30
30
50
ns
ns
+125
+150
°C
°C
–55
–65
+125
+150
–55
–65
3
–12
5
–18
3
–12
5
–18
mA
mA
3
15
10
25
3
15
10
25
ppm of F.S./%
ppm of F.S./%
0 to +5
–2.5 to +2.5
0 to +10
–5 to +5
–10 to +10
0 to +5
–2.5 to +2.5
0 to +10
–5 to +5
–10 to +10
± 0.1
ⴞ0.25
± 0.05
ⴞ0.15
15
20
25
9.90
1.5
10.00
2.5
225
10.10
± 0.25
± 0.15
Max
–1.5
ⴞ1/2
(0.012)
ⴞ3/4
(0.018)
± 1/2
ⴞ3/4
MONOTONICITY GUARANTEED
AD565AT
Typ
345
V
V
V
V
V
± 0.1
ⴞ0.25
% of F.S. Range
± 0.05
ⴞ0.1
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
15
20
25
kΩ
9.90
1.5
10.00
2.5
225
10.10
V
mA
mW
± 0.25
± 0.15
345
Specifications shown in boldface are tested on all production units at final electrical test. Results from those tests are used to calculate outgoing quality levels. All min
and max specifications are guaranteed, although only those shown in boldface are tested on all production units.
Specification subject to change without notice.
REV. D
–3–
AD566A–SPECIFICATIONS(T = +25ⴗC, V
A
EE
= –15 V, unless otherwise noted)
AD566AJ
Model
DATA INPUTS1 (Pins 13 to 24)
TTL or 5 Volt CMOS
Input Voltage
Bit ON Logic “1”
Bit OFF Logic “0”
Logic Current (Each Bit)
Bit ON Logic “1”
Bit OFF Logic “0”
RESOLUTION
OUTPUT
Current
Unipolar (All Bits On)
Bipolar (All Bits On or Off)
Resistance (Exclusive of Span Resistors)
Offset
Unipolar (Adjustable to Zero per Figure 3)
Bipolar (Figure 4, R1 and R2 = 50 Ω Fixed)
Capacitance
Compliance Voltage
TMIN to TMAX
ACCURACY (Error Relative to
Full Scale) +25°C
Min
+2.0
0
+120
+35
–1.6
ⴞ0.8
6
EXTERNAL ADJUSTMENTS
Gain Error with Fixed 50 Ω
Resistor for R2 (Figure 3)
Bipolar Zero Error with Fixed
50 Ω Resistor for R1 (Figure 4)
Gain Adjustment Range (Figure 3)
Bipolar Zero Adjustment Range
REFERENCE INPUT
Input Impedance
POWER DISSIPATION
MULTIPLYING MODE PERFORMANCE (All Models)
Quadrants
Reference Voltage
Accuracy
Reference Feedthrough (Unipolar Mode,
All Bits OFF, and 1 V to +10 V [p-p], Sine Wave
Frequency for 1/2 LSB [p-p] Feedthrough)
Output Slew Rate 10%–90%
90%–10%
Output Settling Time (All Bits ON and a 0 V–10 V
Step Change in Reference Voltage)
CONTROL AMPLIFIER
Full Power Bandwidth
Small-Signal Closed-Loop Bandwidth
AD566AK
Max
Min
+5.5
+0.8
+2.0
0
+300
+100
12
–2.0
± 1.0
8
–2.4
ⴞ1.2
10
0.01
0.05
25
0.05
0.15
–1.5
+10
± 1/4
(0.006)
± 1/2
(0.012)
TMIN to TMAX
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
+25°C
TMIN to TMAX
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS
Unipolar Zero
Bipolar Zero
Gain (Full Scale)
Differential Nonlinearity
SETTLING TIME TO 1/2 LSB
All Bits ON-to-OFF or OFF-to-ON (Figure 8)
FULL-SCALE TRANSITION
10% to 90% Delay plus Rise Time
90% to 10% Delay plus Fall Time
POWER REQUIREMENTS
VEE, –11.4 to –16.5 V dc
POWER SUPPLY GAIN SENSITIVITY 2
VEE = –11.4 to –16.5 V dc
PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT RANGES
(see Figures 3, 4, 5)
Typ
–1.6
ⴞ0.8
6
15
Units
+5.5
+0.8
V
V
+120
+35
+300
+100
12
µA
µA
Bits
–2.0
± 1.0
8
–2.4
ⴞ1.2
10
mA
mA
kΩ
0.01
0.05
25
0.05
0.1
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
pF
+10
V
ⴞ1/4
(0.006)
ⴞ1/2
(0.012)
LSB
% of F.S. Range
LSB
% of F.S. Range
± 1/8
(0.003)
± 1/4
(0.006)
± 1/4
ⴞ1/2
MONOTONICITY GUARANTEED
LSB
1
5
7
2
2
10
10
1
5
3
2
2
10
5
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
250
350
250
350
ns
15
30
30
50
15
30
30
50
ns
ns
–12
–18
–12
–18
mA
15
25
15
25
ppm of F.S./%
0 to +5
–2.5 to +2.5
0 to +10
–5 to +5
–10 to +10
± 0.25
± 0.15
Max
–1.5
ⴞ1/2
(0.012)
ⴞ3/4
(0.018)
± 1/2
ⴞ3/4
MONOTONICITY GUARANTEED
Typ
0 to +5
–2.5 to +2.5
0 to +10
–5 to +5
–10 to +10
± 0.1
ⴞ0.25
± 0.05
ⴞ0.15
20
180
25
300
± 0.25
± 0.15
15
V
V
V
V
V
± 0.1
ⴞ0.25
% of F.S. Range
± 0.05
ⴞ0.1
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
20
180
25
300
kΩ
mW
Two (2): Bipolar Operation at Digital Input Only
+1 V to +10 V, Unipolar
10 Bits (± 0.05% of Reduced F.S.) for 1 V dc Reference Voltage
40 kHz typ
5 mA/µs
1 mA/µs
1.5 µs to 0.01% F.S.
300 kHz
1.8 MHz
NOTES
1
The digital input levels are guaranteed but not tested over the temperature range.
2
The power supply gain sensitivity is tested in reference to a V EE of –1.5 V dc.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–4–
REV. D
AD565A/AD566A
AD566AS
Model
Min
Typ
AD566AT
Max
Min
+5.5
+0.8
+2.0
0
Typ
Max
Units
+5.5
+0.8
V
V
+120
+35
+300
+100
12
µA
µA
Bits
–2.0
± 1.0
8
–2.4
ⴞ1.2
10
mA
mA
kΩ
0.01
0.05
25
0.05
0.1
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
pF
+10
V
ⴞ1/4
(0.006)
ⴞ1/2
(0.012)
LSB
% of F.S. Range
LSB
% of F.S. Range
1
DATA INPUTS (Pins 13 to 24)
TTL or 5 Volt CMOS
Input Voltage
Bit ON Logic “1”
Bit OFF Logic “0”
Logic Current (Each Bit)
Bit ON Logic “1”
Bit OFF Logic “0”
RESOLUTION
OUTPUT
Current
Unipolar (All Bits On)
Bipolar (All Bits On or Off)
Resistance (Exclusive of Span Resistors)
Offset
Unipolar (Adjustable to Zero per Figure 3)
Bipolar (Figure 4, R1 and R2 = 50 Ω Fixed)
Capacitance
Compliance Voltage
TMIN to TMAX
ACCURACY (Error Relative to
Full Scale) +25°C
+2.0
0
–1.6
ⴞ0.8
6
EXTERNAL ADJUSTMENTS
Gain Error with Fixed 50 Ω
Resistor for R2 (Figure 3)
Bipolar Zero Error with Fixed
50 Ω Resistor for R1 (Figure 4)
Gain Adjustment Range (Figure 3)
Bipolar Zero Adjustment Range
REFERENCE INPUT
Input Impedance
POWER DISSIPATION
MULTIPLYING MODE PERFORMANCE (All Models)
Quadrants
Reference Voltage
Accuracy
Reference Feedthrough (Unipolar Mode,
All Bits OFF, and 1 V to +10 V [p-p], Sine Wave
Frequency for l/2 LSB [p-p] Feedthrough)
Output Slew Rate 10%–90%
90%–10%
Output Settling Time (All Bits ON and a 0 V–10 V
Step Change in Reference Voltage)
CONTROL AMPLIFIER
Full Power Bandwidth
Small-Signal Closed-Loop Bandwidth
+300
+100
12
–2.0
± 1.0
8
–2.4
ⴞ1.2
10
0.01
0.05
25
0.05
0.15
–1.5
+10
± 1/4
(0.006)
± 1/2
(0.012)
TMIN to TMAX
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
+25°C
TMIN to TMAX
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS
Unipolar Zero
Bipolar Zero
Gain (Full Scale)
Differential Nonlinearity
SETTLING TIME TO 1/2 LSB
All Bits ON-to-OFF or OFF-to-ON (Figure 8)
FULL-SCALE TRANSITION
10% to 90% Delay plus Rise Time
90% to 10% Delay plus Fall Time
POWER REQUIREMENTS
VEE, –11.4 to –16.5 V dc
POWER SUPPLY GAIN SENSITIVITY 2
VEE = –11.4 to –16.5 V dc
PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT RANGES
(see Figures 3, 4, 5)
+120
+35
–1.6
ⴞ0.8
6
–1.5
ⴞ1/2
(0.012)
ⴞ3/4
(0.018)
± 1/2
ⴞ3/4
MONOTONICITY GUARANTEED
± 1/8
(0.003)
± 1/4
(0.006)
± 1/4
ⴞ1/2
MONOTONICITY GUARANTEED
1
5
7
2
2
10
10
1
5
3
2
2
10
5
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
ppm/°C
250
350
250
350
ns
15
30
30
50
15
30
30
50
ns
ns
–12
–18
–12
–18
mA
15
25
15
25
ppm of F.S./%
0 to +5
–2.5 to +2.5
0 to +10
–5 to +5
–10 to +10
± 0.25
± 0.15
15
LSB
0 to +5
–2.5 to +2.5
0 to +10
–5 to +5
–10 to +10
± 0.1
ⴞ0.25
± 0.05
ⴞ0.15
20
180
25
300
± 0.25
± 0.15
15
V
V
V
V
V
± 0.1
ⴞ0.25
% of F.S. Range
± 0.05
ⴞ0.1
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
% of F.S. Range
20
180
25
300
kΩ
mW
Two (2): Bipolar Operation at Digital Input Only
+1 V to +10 V, Unipolar
10 Bits (± 0.05% of Reduced F.S.) for 1 V dc Reference Voltage
40 kHz typ
5 mA/µs
1 mA/µs
1.5 µs to 0.01% F.S.
300 kHz
1.8 MHz
NOTES
Specifications shown in boldface are tested on all production units at final electrical test. Results from those tests are used to calculate outgoing quality levels. All min and max
specifications are guaranteed, although only those shown in boldface are tested on all production units.
Specification subject to change without notice.
REV. D
–5–
AD565A/AD566A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
GROUNDING RULES
VCC to Power Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 V to +18 V
VEE to Power Ground (AD565A) . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 V to –18 V
Voltage on DAC Output (Pin 9) . . . . . . . . . . . . –3 V to +12 V
Digital Inputs (Pins 13 to 24) to
Power Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –1.0 V to +7.0 V
REF IN to Reference Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 12 V
Bipolar Offset to Reference Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 12 V
10 V Span R to Reference Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 12 V
20 V Span R to Reference Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 24 V
REF OUT (AD565A) . . . . . Indefinite Short to Power Ground
Momentary Short to VCC
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000 mW
The AD565A and AD566A bring out separate reference and
power grounds to allow optimum connections for low noise and
high-speed performance. These grounds should be tied together
at one point, usually the device power ground. The separate
ground returns are provided to minimize current flow in
low-level signal paths. In this way, logic return currents are not
summed into the same return path with analog signals.
CONNECTING THE AD565A FOR BUFFERED VOLTAGE
OUTPUT
The standard current-to-voltage conversion connections using
an operational amplifier are shown here with the preferred
trimming techniques. If a low offset operational amplifier
(AD510L, AD517L, AD741L, AD301AL, AD OP07) is used,
excellent performance can be obtained in many situations without trimming (an op amp with less than 0.5 mV max offset
voltage should be used to keep offset errors below 1/2 LSB). If
a 50 Ω fixed resistor is substituted for the 100 Ω trimmer, unipolar zero will typically be within ± 1/2 LSB (plus op amp offset), and full-scale accuracy will be within 0.1% (0.25% max).
Substituting a 50 Ω resistor for the 100 Ω bipolar offset trimmer
will give a bipolar zero error typically within ± 2 LSB (0.05%).
AD565A ORDERING GUIDE
Model1
Max Gain
T.C. (ppm
of F.S./ⴗC)
Temperature
Range
Linearity
Error Max Package
@ +25ⴗC
Options2
AD565AJD
AD565AJR
AD565AKD
AD565ASD
AD565ATD
50
50
20
30
15
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
–55°C to +125°C
–55°C to +125°C
± 1/2 LSB
± 1/2 LSB
± 1/4 LSB
± 1/2 LSB
± 1/4 LSB
Ceramic (D-24)
SOIC (R-28)
Ceramic (D-24)
Ceramic (D-24)
Ceramic (D-24)
NOTES
For details on grade and package offerings screened in accordance with MILSTD-883, refer to the Analog Devices Military Products Databook or current/
883B data sheet.
2
D = Ceramic DIP, R = SOIC.
1
The AD509 is recommended for buffered voltage-output applications which require a settling time to ± 1/2 LSB of one microsecond. The feedback capacitor is shown with the optimum
value for each application; this capacitor is required to compensate for the 25 picofarad DAC output capacitance.
AD566A ORDERING GUIDE
Model1
Max Gain
T.C. (ppm
of F.S./ⴗC)
Temperature
Range
Linearity
Error Max Package
@ +25ⴗC
Option2
AD566AJD
AD566AKD
AD566ASD
AD566ATD
10
3
10
3
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
–55°C to +125°C
–55°C to +125°C
± 1/2 LSB
± 1/4 LSB
± 1/2 LSB
± 1/4 LSB
Ceramic
Ceramic
Ceramic
Ceramic
(D-24)
(D-24)
(D-24)
(D-24)
NOTES
1
For details on grade and package offerings screened in accordance with MILSTD-883, refer to the Analog Devices Military Products Databook or current/
883B data sheet.
2
D = Ceramic DIP.
–6–
REV. D
AD565A/AD566A
PIN DESIGNATIONS
24-Lead DIP
NC 1
24
BIT 1 IN (MSB)
NC 1
24
BIT 1 IN (MSB)
2
23
BIT 2 IN
NC 2
23
BIT 2 IN
VCC 3
22
BIT 3 IN
REF GND 3
22
BIT 3 IN
REF OUT (+10V ±1%) 4
21
BIT 4 IN
AMP SUMMING JUNCTION 4
21
BIT 4 IN
REF GND 5
20
BIT 5 IN
REF V HI IN 5
20
BIT 5 IN
NC
AD565A
–VEE –15V IN (20mA)
TOP VIEW 19 BIT 6 IN
–VEE 7 (Not to Scale) 18 BIT 7 IN
REF IN 6
BIPOLAR OFFSET IN 8
DAC OUT (–2mA F.S.)
9
BIPOLAR OFFSET IN
17
BIT 8 IN
NC
8
17
BIT 8 IN
16
BIT 9 IN
DAC OUT (–2mA F.S.)
9
16
BIT 9 IN
10V SPAN R 10
15
BIT 10 IN
10V SPAN R 10
15
BIT 10 IN
20V SPAN R 11
14
BIT 11 IN
20V SPAN R 11
14
BIT 11 IN
PWR GND 12
13
BIT 12 IN (LSB)
PWR GND 12
13
BIT 12 IN (LSB)
NC = NO CONNECT
NC = NO CONNECT
28-Lead SOIC
NC 1
28
NC
NC
2
27
BIT 1 (MSB)
NC
3
26
BIT 2
VCC 4
25
BIT 3
REF OUT (10V)
5
24
BIT 4
REF GND
6
23
BIT 5
REF IN
7
NC
AD565A
TOP VIEW 22 BIT 6
8 (Not to Scale) 21 BIT 7
9
20
BIT 8
BIPOLAR OFFSET IN 10
19
BIT 9
DAC OUT 11
18
BIT 10
NC 12
17
BIT 11
10V SPAN R 13
16
BIT 12 (LSB)
20V SPAN R 14
15
PWR GND
–VEE
NC = NO CONNECT
REV. D
AD566A
TOP VIEW 19 BIT 6 IN
7 (Not to Scale) 18 BIT 7 IN
6
–7–
AD565A/AD566A
STEP I . . . OFFSET ADJUST
FIGURE 1. UNIPOLAR CONFIGURATION
Turn OFF all bits. Adjust 100 Ω trimmer R1 to give –5.000
volts output.
This configuration will provide a unipolar 0 volt to +10 volt
output range. In this mode, the bipolar terminal, Pin 8, should
be grounded if not used for trimming.
STEP II . . . GAIN ADJUST
Turn ON All bits. Adjust 100 Ω gain trimmer R2 to give a reading of +4.9976 volts.
+15V
100k⍀
R1
50k⍀
100⍀
REF
OUT
VCC
Please note that it is not necessary to trim the op amp to obtain
full accuracy at room temperature. In most bipolar situations,
an op amp trim is unnecessary unless the untrimmed offset drift
of the op amp is excessive.
–15V
BIPOLAR OFF
20V SPAN
5k⍀
9.95k⍀
R2
100⍀
10V SPAN
FIGURE 3. OTHER VOLTAGE RANGES
10V
AD565A
19.95k⍀
REF
IN
5k⍀
10pF
0.5mA
IO 8k⍀
IREF
AD509
DAC
IOUT =
4 ⴛ IREF
ⴛ CODE
20k⍀
REF
GND
DAC
OUT
OUTPUT
0V TO
+10V
2.4k⍀
CODE
INPUT
POWER
GND
–VEE
MSB
LSB
Figure 1. 0 V to +10 V Unipolar Voltage Output
The AD565A can also be easily configured for a unipolar 0 volt
to +5 volt range or ± 2.5 volt and ± 10 volt bipolar ranges by
using the additional 5k application resistor provided at the 20
volt span R terminal, Pin 11. For a 5 volt span (0 to +5 or
± 2.5), the two 5k resistors are used in parallel by shorting Pin
11 to Pin 9 and connecting Pin 10 to the op amp output and the
bipolar offset either to ground for unipolar or to REF OUT for
the bipolar offset either to ground for unipolar or to REF OUT
for the bipolar range. For the ± 10 volt range (20 volt span) use
the 5k resistors in series by connecting only Pin 11 to the op
amp output and the bipolar offset connected as shown. The ± 10
volt option is shown in Figure 3.
STEP I . . . ZERO ADJUST
Turn all bits OFF and adjust zero trimmer R1, until the output
reads 0.000 volts (1 LSB = 2.44 mV). In most cases this trim is
not needed, but Pin 8 should then be connected to Pin 12.
REF
OUT
VCC
R1
100⍀
BIPOLAR OFF
20V SPAN
9.95k⍀
STEP II . . . GAIN ADJUST
R2
100⍀
Turn all bits ON and adjust 100 Ω gain trimmer R2, until the
output is 9.9976 volts. (Full scale is adjusted to 1 LSB less than
nominal full scale of 10.000 volts.) If a 10.2375 V full scale is
desired (exactly 2.5 mV/bit), insert a 120 Ω resistor in series
with the gain resistor at Pin 10 to the op amp output.
AD565A
REF
IN
0.5mA
IREF
10pF
IO 8k⍀
OUTPUT
–10V TO
+10V
DAC
OUT
AD509
DAC
3.0k⍀
CODE
INPUT
POWER
GND
–VEE
5k⍀
IOUT =
4 ⴛ IREF
ⴛ CODE
20k⍀
FIGURE 2. BIPOLAR CONFIGURATION
This configuration will provide a bipolar output voltage from
–5.000 to +4.9976 volts, with positive full scale occurring with
all bits ON (all 1s).
10V SPAN
10V
19.95k⍀
REF
GND
5k⍀
MSB
LSB
Figure 3. ± 10 V Voltage Output
REF
OUT
VCC
R1
100⍀
BIPOLAR OFF
20V SPAN
9.95k⍀
R2
100⍀
10V SPAN
10V
AD565A
19.95k⍀
REF
IN
REF
GND
5k⍀
0.5mA
IREF
10pF
IO 8k⍀
DAC
IOUT =
4 ⴛ IREF
ⴛ CODE
20k⍀
DAC
OUT
OUTPUT
–5V TO
+5V
AD509
2.4k⍀
CODE
INPUT
POWER
GND
–VEE
5k⍀
MSB
LSB
Figure 2. ± 5 V Bipolar Voltage Output
–8–
REV. D
AD565A/AD566A
CONNECTING THE AD566A FOR BUFFERED VOLTAGE
OUTPUT
The standard current-to-voltage conversion connections using
an operational amplifier are shown here with the preferred trimming techniques. If a low offset operational amplifier (AD510L,
AD517L, AD741L, AD301AL, AD OP07) is used, excellent
performance can be obtained in many situations without trimming (an op amp with less than 0.5 mV max offset voltage
should be used to keep offset errors below 1/2 LSB). If a 50 Ω
fixed resistor is substituted for the 100 Ω trimmer, unipolar zero
will typically be within ± 1/2 LSB (plus op amp offset), and full
scale accuracy will be within 0.1% (0.25% max). Substituting a
50 Ω resistor for the 100 Ω bipolar offset trimmer will give a
bipolar zero error typically within ± 2 LSB (0.05%).
FIGURE 5. BIPOLAR CONFIGURATION
This configuration will provide a bipolar output voltage from
–5.000 volts to +4.9976 volts, with positive full scale occurring
with all bits ON (all 1s).
R1
100⍀
BIPOLAR OFF
20V SPAN
AD566A
9.95k⍀
R2
100⍀
The AD509 is recommended for buffered voltage-output applications which require a settling time to ± 1/2 LSB of one microsecond. The feedback capacitor is shown with the optimum
value for each application; this capacitor is required to compensate for the 25 picofarad DAC output capacitance.
+V
10V
EREF
AD561
10pF
0.5mA
IREF
–VEE
IO 8k⍀
DAC
OUT
DAC
IOUT =
4 ⴛ IREF
ⴛ CODE
20k⍀
AD509
2.4k⍀
CODE
INPUT
POWER
GND
This configuration will provide a unipolar 0 volt to +10 volt
output range. In this mode, the bipolar terminal, Pin 7, should
be grounded if not used for trimming.
10V SPAN
5k⍀
REF
IN 19.95k⍀
REF
GND
FIGURE 4. UNIPOLAR CONFIGURATION
5k⍀
MSB
LSB
Figure 5. ± 5 V Bipolar Voltage Output
STEP I . . . OFFSET ADJUST
Turn OFF all bits. Adjust 100 Ω trimmer R1 to give –5.000
output volts.
+15V
100⍀
100k⍀
BIPOLAR OFF
R1
50k⍀
–15V
STEP II . . . GAIN ADJUST
Turn ON all bits. Adjust 100 Ω gain trimmer R2 to give a reading of +4.9976 volts.
20V SPAN
AD566A
9.95k⍀
5k⍀
10V SPAN
5k⍀
REF
IN 19.95k⍀
R2
100⍀
+V
10V
EREF
AD561
10pF
0.5mA
IREF
DAC
IOUT =
4 ⴛ IREF
ⴛ CODE
20k⍀
REF
GND
DAC
OUT
AD509
2.4k⍀
CODE
INPUT
POWER
GND
–VEE
IO 8k⍀
Please note that it is not necessary to trim the op amp to obtain
full accuracy at room temperature. In most bipolar situations,
an op amp trim is unnecessary unless the untrimmed offset drift
of the op amp is excessive.
MSB
LSB
Figure 4. 0 V to +10 V Unipolar Voltage Output
STEP I . . . ZERO ADJUST
Turn all bits OFF and adjust zero trimmer, R1, until the output
reads 0.000 volts (1 LSB = 2.44 mV). In most cases this trim is
not needed, but Pin 7 should then be connected to Pin 12.
STEP II . . . GAIN ADJUST
Turn all bits ON and adjust 100 Ω gain trimmer, R2, until the
output is 9.9976 volts. (Full scale is adjusted to 1 LSB less than
nominal full scale of 10.000 volts.) If a 10.2375 V full scale is
desired (exactly 2.5 mV/bit), insert a 120 Ω resistor in series
with the gain resistor at Pin 10 to the op amp output.
REV. D
–9–
AD565A/AD566A
FIGURE 6. OTHER VOLTAGE RANGES
Table I. Digital Input Codes
The AD566A can also be easily configured for a unipolar 0 volt
to +5 volt range or ± 2.5 volt and ± 10 volt bipolar ranges by
using the additional 5k application resistor provided at the 20
volt span R terminal, Pin 11. For a 5 volt span (0 V to +5 V or
± 2.5 V), the two 5k resistors are used in parallel by shorting Pin
11 to Pin 9 and connecting Pin 10 to the op amp output and the
bipolar offset resistor either to ground for unipolar or to VREF
for the bipolar range. For the ± 10 volt range (20 volt span) use
the 5k resistors in series by connecting only Pin 11 to the op
amp output and the bipolar offset connected as shown. The
± 10 volt option is shown in Figure 6.
R1
5k⍀
9.95k⍀
7.5V
EREF
AD561
LSB
ANALOG OUTPUT
Straight Binary
Offset Binary
Twos Compl.*
000000000000
Zero
–FS
Zero
011111111111
Mid Scale – 1 LSB
Zero – 1 LSB
+FS – 1 LSB
100000000000
+1/2 FS
Zero
–FS
111111111111
+FS – l LSB
+ FS – 1 LSB
Zero – 1 LSB
*Inverts the MSB of the offset binary code with an external inverter to obtain
twos complement.
20V SPAN
14k⍀
–V
MSB
BIPOLAR OFF
AD566A
R2
5k⍀
DIGITAL INPUT
5k⍀
10V SPAN
10pF
5k⍀
REF
IN 19.95k⍀
0.5mA
IREF
DAC
OUT
DAC
IOUT =
4 ⴛ IREF
ⴛ CODE
20k⍀
REF
GND
CODE
INPUT
POWER
GND
–VEE
IO 8k⍀
MSB
AD509
2.4k⍀
R3
26k⍀*
LSB
* THE PARALLEL COMBINATION OF THE BIPOLAR OFFSET RESISTOR
AND R3 ESTABLISHES A CURRENT TO BALANCE THE MSB CURRENT.
THE EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT MISMATCH BETWEEN
THE BIPOLAR RESISTOR COMBINATION AND DAC RESISTORS IS
EXPANDED ON PREVIOUS PAGE.
Fgure 6. ± 10 V Voltage Output
–10–
REV. D
AD565A/AD566A
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
Ceramic DIP (D-24)
0.098 (2.49) MAX
0.005 (0.13) MIN
13
0.610 (15.49)
0.500 (12.70)
1
12
PIN 1
1.290 (32.77) MAX
0.075 (1.91)
0.015 (0.38)
0.225 (5.72)
MAX
0.150
(3.81)
MIN
0.200 (5.08)
0.120 (3.05)
0.023 (0.58)
0.014 (0.36)
0.100 (2.54)
BSC
0.070 (1.78)
0.030 (0.76)
0.620 (15.75)
0.590 (14.99)
0.015 (0.38)
0.008 (0.20)
SEATING
PLANE
C1814a–0–3/00 (rev. D)
24
SOIC (R-28) Package
15
1
14
PIN 1
0.0500
(1.27)
BSC
0.0291 (0.74)
x 45°
0.0098 (0.25)
8° 0.0500 (1.27)
0.0192 (0.49)
0° 0.0157 (0.40)
SEATING 0.0125 (0.32)
0.0138 (0.35)
PLANE 0.0091 (0.23)
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
0.0118 (0.30)
0.0040 (0.10)
0.1043 (2.65)
0.0926 (2.35)
0.4193 (10.65)
0.3937 (10.00)
28
0.2992 (7.60)
0.2914 (7.40)
0.7125 (18.10)
0.6969 (17.70)
REV. D
–11–