MIW3100 Series 5-6W, Wide Input Range DIP, Single & Dual Output DC/DC Converters Key Features y y y y y y y y y y y Efficiency up to 86% 1500VDC Isolation MTBF > 1,000,000 Hours 2:1 Wide Input Range CSA1950 Safety Approval Low Cost Temperature Performance -40] to +71] Short Circuit Protection Industry Standard Pinout UL 94V-0 Package Material Internal SMD Construction Minmax's MIW3100-Series Power modules are low-profile dc-dc converters that operate over input voltage ranges of 9-18VDC and High Power Density 18-36VDC which provide precisely regulated output voltages of 3.3V, 5V, 12V, {12V and {15VDC. The -40] to +71] operating temperature range makes it ideal More Power for data communication equipments, mobile battery driven equipments, distributed power systems, telecommunication equipments, mixed analog/digital subsystems, process/machine control equipments, computer peripheral systems and industrial robot systems. 1500 VDC The modules have a maximum powerrating of 6W and a typical full-load efficiency of 86%, continuous short circuit, 50mA output ripple, built-in filtering for both input and output minimize design-in I/O Isolation time, cost and eliminate the need for external filtering. $ 2:1 Low Cost Wide Range Block Diagram Single Output +Vin Dual Output +Vo LC Filter +Vin +Vo LC Filter Com. -Vo -Vin 1 PFM Isolation Ref.Amp -Vo -Vin MINMAX PFM Isolation Ref.Amp REV:0 2005/04 MIW3100 Series Model Selection Guide Model Number Input Voltage Output Voltage Max. Min. @Max. Load VDC VDC mA mA mA (Typ.) 3.3 1200 60 429 77 5 1000 50 514 81 12 500 25 595 MIW3126 {12 {250 {12.5 595 84 MIW3127 {15 {200 {10 595 84 MIW3131 3.3 1200 60 209 79 5 1000 50 251 83 12 500 25 291 MIW3136 {12 {250 {12.5 291 86 MIW3137 {15 {200 {10 291 86 MIW3121 MIW3122 MIW3123 12 ( 9 ~ 18 ) MIW3132 MIW3133 24 ( 18 ~ 36 ) Output Current Input Current @No Load Reflected Ripple Current @Max. Load mA (Typ.) mA(Typ.) % (Typ.) 20 5 25 15 Efficiency 84 86 Notes : Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter 12VDC Input Models Input Surge Voltage ( 1000 mS ) 24VDC Input Models Lead Temperature (1.5mm from case for 10 Sec.) Internal Power Dissipation Min. -0.7 -0.7 ----- Max. 25 50 260 2,500 Unit VDC VDC ] mW Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings of the unit could cause damage. These are not continuous operating ratings. 1. Specifications typical at Ta=+25] resistive load, nominal input voltage, rated output current unless otherwise noted. 2. Transient recovery time is measured to within 1% error band for a step change in output load of 75% to 100%. 3. Ripple & Noise measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz. 4. These power converters require a minimum output loading to maintain specified regulation. 5. Operation under no-load conditions will not damage these modules; however, they may not meet all specifications listed. 6. All DC/DC converters should be externally fused at the front end for protection. Environmental Specifications 7. Other input and output voltage may be available, please contact factory. Parameter Operating Temperature Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Humidity Cooling REV:0 2005/04 Conditions Max. Unit -40 +71 -40 +90 -40 +125 --95 Free-Air Convection ] ] ] % Ambient Case Min. MINMAX 8. Specifications subject to change without notice. 2 MIW3100 Series Input Specifications Parameter Start Voltage Under Voltage Shutdown Model Min. Typ. Max. 12V Input Models 4.5 6 8 24V Input Models 8 12 16 12V Input Models --- --- 8 24V Input Models --- --- 16 --- --- 1 A --- 1000 3000 mW Reverse Polarity Input Current Short Circuit Input Power Unit All Models Input Filter VDC Pi Filter Output Specifications Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit --- { 0.5 { 1.0 % Dual Output, Balanced Loads --- { 0.5 { 2.0 % Line Regulation Vin=Min. to Max. --- { 0.1 { 0.3 % Load Regulation Io=20% to 100% --- { 0.3 { 1.0 % --- 50 75 mV P-P Over Line, Load & Temp. --- --- 100 mV P-P Ripple & Noise (20MHz) --- --- 15 mV rms Over Power Protection 120 --- --- % --- 150 300 uS --- {2 {6 % --- { 0.01 { 0.02 %/] Output Voltage Accuracy Output Voltage Balance Ripple & Noise (20MHz) Ripple & Noise (20MHz) Transient Recovery Time Transient Response Deviation 25% Load Step Change Temperature Coefficient Output Short Circuit Continuous General Specifications Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Isolation Voltage Rated 60 Seconds 1500 --- --- VDC Flash Tested for 1 Second 1650 --- --- VDC Isolation Resistance 500VDC 1000 --- --- M[ Isolation Capacitance 100KHz,1V --- 380 500 pF --- 300 --- KHz 1,000 --- --- K Hours Isolation Voltage Test Switching Frequency MTBF MIL-HDBK-217F @ 25 ] ,Ground Benign Capacitive Load Models by Vout Maximum Capacitive Load 3.3V 5V 12V {12V # {15V # Unit 6800 6800 6800 1000 1000 uF # For each output 3 MINMAX REV:0 2005/04 MIW3100 Series Input Fuse Selection Guide 12V Input Models 24V Input Models 1500mA Slow - Blow Type 700mA Slow - Blow Type Input Voltage Transient Rating 150 140 130 120 110 Vin ( VDC ) 100 90 80 70 24VDC Input Models 60 50 40 12VDC Input Models 30 20 10 0 10uS REV:0 2005/04 100uS 1mS MINMAX 10mS 100mS 4 MIW3100 Series 90 90 Efficiency (%) 100 Efficiency (%) 100 80 70 70 60 60 50 80 50 Low Nom High Low Nom Input Voltage (V) Efficiency vs Input Voltage ( Single Output ) Efficiency vs Input Voltage ( Dual Output ) 90 80 80 70 70 Efficiency (%) 90 Efficiency (%) High Input Voltage (V) 60 50 60 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 20 40 60 80 10 100 Load Current (%) 20 40 60 80 100 Load Current (%) Efficiency vs Output Load ( Single Output ) Efficiency vs Output Load ( Dual Output ) 100 100LFM 400LFM Natural convection 200LFM Output Power (%) 80 60 40 20 0 〜 -40 50 60 70 80 Ambient Temperature 90 100 110 ] Derating Curve 5 MINMAX REV:0 2005/04 MIW3100 Series Test Configurations Overcurrent Protection Input Reflected-Ripple Current Test Setup To provide protection in a fault (output overload) condition, the unit is equipped with internal current limiting circuitry and can endure current limiting for an unlimited duration. At the point of current-limit inception, the unit shifts from voltage control to current control. The unit operates normally once the output current is brought back into its specified range. Input reflected-ripple current is measured with a inductor Lin (4.7uH) and Cin (220uF, ESR < 1.0[ at 100 KHz) to simulate source impedance. Capacitor Cin, offsets possible battery impedance. Current ripple is measured at the input terminals of the module, measurement bandwidth is 0-500 KHz. To Oscilloscope + + Battery +Vin Lin Cin -Vin The power module should be connected to a low ac-impedance input source. Highly inductive source impedances can affect the stability of the power module. In applications where power is supplied over long lines and output loading is high, it may be necessary to use a capacitor at the input to ensure startup. +Out DC / DC Converter Current Probe Load -Out Peak-to-Peak Output Noise Measurement Test Use a Cout 0.47uF ceramic capacitor. Scope measurement should be made by using a BNC socket, measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz. Position the load between 50 mm and 75 mm from the DC/DC Converter. +Vin +Out Single Output DC / DC Converter -Vin +Vin Capacitor mounted close to the power module helps ensure stability of the unit, it is recommended to use a good quality low Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR < 1.0[at 100 KHz) capacitor of a 3.3uF for the 12V input devices and a 2.2uF for the 24V devices. + DC Power Source Copper Strip Cout Input Source Impedance Scope +Vin + DC / DC Converter Load Cin - Resistive Load +Out -Vin -Out -Out Output Ripple Reduction +Out A good quality low ESR capacitor placed as close as practicable across the load will give the best ripple and noise performance. To reduce output ripple, it is recommended to use 3.3uF capacitors at the output. Dual Output DC / DC Converter Com. -Vin -Out Copper Strip Cout Scope Cout Scope Resistive Load + +Vin DC Power Source Design & Feature Considerations +Out Single Output DC / DC Converter Cout - -Vin -Out + +Vin +Out Load Maximum Capacitive Load MIW3100 series have limitation of maximum connected capacitance at the output. The power module may be operated in current limiting mode during start-up, affecting the ramp-up and the startup time. For optimum performance we recommend 1000uF maximum capacitive load for dual outputs and 6800uF capacitive load for single outputs. The maximum capacitance can be found in the data sheet. REV:0 2005/04 Dual Output DC / DC Com. Converter DC Power Source MINMAX - -Vin -Out Cout Load 6 MIW3100 Series Thermal Considerations Many conditions affect the thermal performance of the power module, such as orientation, airflow over the module and board spacing. To avoid exceeding the maximum temperature rating of the components inside the power module, the case temperature must be kept below 90]. The derating curves are determined from measurements obtained in an experimental apparatus. Position of air velocity probe and thermocouple 15mm / 0.6in 7 50mm / 2in Air Flow DUT MINMAX REV:0 2005/04 MIW3100 Series Mechanical Dimensions Connecting Pin Patterns Top View ( 2.54 mm / 0.1 inch grids ) Single Output 10.2 [0.40] Side 4.5 [0.18] 2 3 9 11 16 14 Bottom 23 22 Tolerance Pin Millimeters Inches X.X{0.25 X.XX{0.01 X.XX{0.13 {0.05 X.XXX{0.005 {0.002 Dual Output 20.3 [0.80] 2.54 [0.100] 2.5 [0.10] 0.50 [0.020] 15.22 [0.600] 4.1 [0.16] 31.8 [1.25] Pin Connections Physical Characteristics Pin Single Output Dual Output 2 -Vin -Vin 3 -Vin -Vin 9 No Pin Common 11 NC -Vout 14 +Vout +Vout 16 -Vout Common 22 +Vin +Vin 23 +Vin +Vin Case Size : 31.8*20.3*10.2 mm 1.25*0.8*0.4 inches Case Material : Non-Conductive Black Plastic Weight : 16.9g Flammability : UL94V-0 NC: No Connection The MIW3100 converter is encapsulated in a low thermal resistance molding compound that has excellent resistance/electrical characteristics over a wide temperature range or in high humidity environments. The encapsulant and unit case are both rated to UL 94V-0 flammability specifications. Leads are tin plated for improved solderability. REV:0 2005/04 MINMAX 8