JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. SPECIFICATIONS FOR LCD MODULE GB161A Module No. Office Address: Rm. 518,5/F., 101 Shangbu Industrial District, HuaqiangNorthRoad, Shenzhen, China TEL : (86)-755-83362489 83617492 FAX: (86)-755-83286396 83365871 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Website: www.jhlcd.com GB161A VER: 3.0 -0- Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. TABLE OF CONTENTS LCM NUMBER SYSTEM ..................................................................... 2 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................... 3 2. FEATURES...................................................................................... 3 3. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION .............................................. 3 4. MECHANICAL DIMENSION ....................................................... 4 5. MAXIMUM RATINGS .................................................................. 5 6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ......................................... 5 7. MODULE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION ...................................... 6 8. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS .......................... 12 9. RELIABILITY............................................................................... 16 10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULES ...................... 17 11. USING LCD MODULES .............................................................. 19 12. REVISION HISTORY .................................................................. 21 SAMPLE APPROVED REPORT ....................................................... 22 GB161A VER: 3.0 -1- Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. LCM Number System GB 16 1 A S Y C Y N D A - V01 VERSION NUMBER: V00~V99 IC A: B: C: D: O: TYPE: BONDING IC, WITH CONTROLLER BONDING IC, WITHOUT CONTROLLER SMT IC, WITH CONTROLLER SMT IC, WITHOUT CONTROLLER OTHER TYPE VIEWING DIRECTION: U: UPPER(12:00); D: DOWN(6:00) L: LEFT(9:00); R: RIGHT(3:00); TEMPERATURE RANGE: N: NORMAL TEMPERATURE RANGE M: MIDDLE TEMPERATURE RANGE W: WIDE TEMPERATURE RANGE S: SUPER WIDE TEMPERATURE RANGE BACKLIGHT COLOR: A: AMBER; B: BLUE; Y: YELLOW-GREEN R: RED; W: WHITE; O: THER COLOR BACKLIGHT TYPE: A: TRANSFLECTIVE, EL BACKLIGHT B: TRANSMISSIVE, EL BACKLIGHT C: TRANSFLECTIVE, LED BACKLIGHT D: TRANSMISSIVE, LED BACKLIGHT E: TRANSFLECTIVE, CCFL BACKLIGHT F: TRANSMISSIVE, CCFL BACKLIGHT G: REFLECTIVE,NONE BACKLIGHT LCD COLOR MODE: G: GRAY; Y: YELLOW-GREEN; B: BLUE; W: BLACK-WHITE; O: OTHER LCD TYPE: N: TN; H: HTN; S: STN F: FSTN; X: OTHER SERIAL NUMBER: A~Z GRAPHIC MODULEs: NUMBER OF COMMONs CHARACTER MODULEs: NUMBER OF LINE GRAPHIC MODULEs:NUMBER OF SEGMENTs CHARACTER MODULEs: NUMBER OF CHAR. PER LINE COB & SMT LCM GB161A VER: 3.0 -2- Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION The GB161A is a 16C x 1L Character LCD module. It has a STN panel composed of 2x40 segments and 16 commons. The LCM can be easily accessed by micro-controller via parallel interface. 2. FEATURES Display Mode Display Format Input Data Transflective and positive STN(Yellow - Green) module Character 16C x 1L 8/4-bit parallel data input from MPU Multiplexing Ratio 1/16 Duty Bias 1/5 Bias Viewing Direction 6 O’clock Backlight LED 3. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION GB161A Item Specifications Unit Dimensional outline 80.0 x 36.0 x 12.7(max) mm Resolution (2x40)segs x 16coms dots Active area 59.62(W) x 6.56(H) mm Char. pitch 3.77(W) x 6.56(H) mm Char. size 3.07(W) x 6.56(H) mm Dots pitch 0.63 (W)×0.83(H) mm Dots size 0. 55(W)×0.75(H) mm VER: 3.0 -3- Issue date: 2006/07/27 6 DB0 7 DB1 8 DB2 9 DB3 10 DB4 11 DB5 12 DB6 13 DB7 LED+ LED- 14 16 5 E 1 *2 *1 TYPE 8.8 4 R/W 12.7 3 RS 8.9 2 VO 16 1 VDD LED R&EL 5.0 15 VSS Issue date: 2006/07/27 -4- VER: 3.0 GB161A ± JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 4. MECHANICAL DIMENSION JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 5. MAXIMUM RATINGS Item Symbol Min Max Unit VDD - Vss -0.3 7.0 V VLCD -0.3 13.0 V Input Voltage VIN -0.3 VDD+0.3 Operating temperature TOPR 0 +50 V ℃ Storage temperature TSTR -10 +60 ℃ --- --- 90 %RH Supply voltage Humidity Note 6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Item Supply Voltage Input Voltage Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit Logic VDD --- --- 5.0 --- V H level VIH 0.8VDD --- VDD L level VIL VSS --- 0.2VDD Current Consumption (LCD DRIVER) LCD Driving Voltage Current Consumption (With LED BackLight) GB161A VER: 3.0 --- V VDD=5.0V; IDD VLCD=4.7V,Tamb=25℃; --- --- 1.2 mA VLCD Bias=1/5 VLCD=VDD-VO --- 4.7 --- V --- --- 300 mA VDD=5.0V; ILED VLED=4.2V,Tamb=25℃; -5- Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 7. MODULE FUNCTION DESCRIPTION 7.1. PIN DESCRIPTION Pin No. Symbol 1 VSS Power supply for Ground (0V) 2 VDD Power supply for positive (5V) 3 VO LCD driving voltage regulation pin 4 RS Data/Command selection signal, “H”: Data; “L”: Command 5 R/W 6 E 7 DB0 8 DB1 9 DB2 10 DB3 11 DB4 12 DB5 13 DB6 14 DB7 15 LED+ Power supply voltage for backlight positive 16 LED- Power supply voltage for backlight negative GB161A VER: 3.0 Description Read/write selection signal, ”H”: Read; ”L”: Write Read/write Enable signal input pin 8-bit bi-directional data bus -6- Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 7.2 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS 1. SYSTEM BUS CHARACTERISTIC GB161A VER: 3.0 -7- Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. GB161A VER: 3.0 -8- Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 7.3 APPLICATION OF LCM Reference circuit Circuit Block Diagram C8 DB0 DB7 E RW RS VO VCC VSS CONTROL LSI KS0066 OR EQUIV LED+ LED- GB161A C8 LCD PANEL S40 LED BACKLIGHT VER: 3.0 -9- Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 7.4 TABLE OF COMMAND GB161A VER: 3.0 - 10 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 7.5 CHARACTER GENERATOR ROM GB161A VER: 3.0 - 11 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 8. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS Item Symbol LCD driving Condition θ=ψ= 0 VLCD voltage Rise Time (Tr) Temp Min Typ. Max 0℃ 4.6 4.9 5.2 25℃ 4.4 4.7 5.0 50℃ 4.2 4.5 4.8 --- --- -- --- ---- --- --- 225 340 --- 240 360 --- --- -- --- --- -- 5 10 --- 0℃ Decay Time (Tf) Response Time Rise Time (Tr) Decay Time (Tf) θ=ψ= 0 Rise Time (Tr) 25℃ 50℃ Decay Time (Tf) Contrast Ratio Viewing Angle Range θ(25℃) Cr θ=ψ= 0 25℃ θ(ψ= 0°) ψ= 90° ψ=180° ψ=270° (6”) (3”) (12”) (9”) 50 35 15 30 CR≥2 Units Note V NOTE1 msec --- NOTE2 NOTE4 備註 Deg NOTE3 z For panel only GB161A VER: 3.0 - 12 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. ․Electro-Optical Characteristics Measuring Equipment(DMS501) Printer Detector Positioning (θ,φ) Display Driver LCD Temperature Control System GB161A VER: 3.0 Illumination (D65) - 13 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. ․Note 1. Definition of Driving Voltage( Vlcd) : Selected Waveform 100 % 30 % 50 % Non-Selected Waveform 50 % Vth2 Vth1 Operation Voltage Vlcd ․Note 2. Definition of Optical Response Time : NO SELECTED WAVEFORM (10SEC) SELECTED WAVEFORM (10SEC) NO SELECTED WAVEFORM (10SEC) 10% Brightness 100% 90% 100% Tr Tf Rise Time Fall Time t GB161A VER: 3.0 - 14 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. ․Note 3. Definition of Viewing Angle θ and ψ : Normal : θ=0° 12 O’clock Direction φ=180° θ φ=90° φ=270° 9 O’clock Direction 3 O’clock Direction φ φ=0° Viewing Direction 6 O’clock Direction ․Note 4. Definition of Contrast ratio( CR) : Brightness (%) CR = Brightness of Non-selected Segment (B2) Brightness of Selected Segment (B1) Brightness Curve for Selected Segment 100% 0% B2 Brightness Curve for Non-selected Segment CR,max B1 Driving Voltage V,max GB161A VER: 3.0 Contrast - 15 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 9. RELIABILITY 9.1. MTBF The LCD module shall be designed to meet a minimum MTBF value of 50000 hours with normal. (25°C in the room without sunlight) 9.2. TESTS NO. ITEM CONDITION CRITERION 。No Defect Of 1 High Temperature Operating 50℃ Operational Function In Room Temperature Are Allowable. 2 Low Temperature Operating 0℃ 120Hrs 120Hrs 。IDD of LCM in 3 High Temperature/ Humidity Non-Operating 50℃ ,90%RH ,120 Hrs 4 High Temperature Non-Operating 60℃ 120Hrs 5 Low Temperature Non-Operating -10℃ 120Hrs 6 Temperature Cycling Non-Operating Pre-and post-test should follow specification 0℃(30Min )↔ 50℃(30Min) 10 CYCLES Notes: Judgments should be mode after exposure in room temperature for two hours. GB161A VER: 3.0 - 16 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LCD MODULES 10.1. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS (1) The display panel is made of glass. Do not subject it to a mechanical shock or impact by dropping it. (2) If the display panel is damaged and the liquid crystal substance leaks out, be sure not to get any in your mouth. If the substance contacts your skin or clothes, wash it off using soap and water. (3) Do not apply excessive force to the display surface or the adjoining areas since this may cause the color tone to vary. (4) The polarizer covering the display surface of the LCD module is soft and easily scratched. Handle this polarizer carefully. (5) If the display surface becomes contaminated, breathe on the surface and gently wipe it with a soft dry cloth. If it is heavily contaminated, moisten a cloth with one of the following solvents: - Isopropyl alcohol - Ethyl alcohol (6) Solvents other than those above mentioned may damage the polarizer. Especially, do not use the following: - Water - Ketone - Aromatic solvents (7) Extra care to minimize corrosion of the electrode. Water droplets, moisture condensation or a current flow in a high-humidity environment accelerates corrosion of the electrode. (8) Install the LCD Module by using the mounting holes. When mounting the LCD Module, make sure it is free of twisting, warping and distortion. In particular, do not forcibly pull or bend the I/O cable or the backlight cable. (9) Do not attempt to disassemble or process the LCD Module. (10) NC terminal should be open. Do not connect anything. (11) If the logic circuit power is off, do not apply the input signals. (12) To prevent destruction of the elements by static electricity, be careful to maintain an optimum work environment. - Be sure to ground the body when handling he LCD Module. - Tools required for assembling, such as soldering irons, must be properly grounded. -To reduce the amount of static electricity generated, do not conduct assembling and other work under dry conditions. GB161A VER: 3.0 - 17 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. -The LCD Module is coated with a film to protect the display surface. Exercise care when peeling off this protective film since static electricity may be generated. 10.2. STORAGE CONDITIONS When storing, avoid the LCD module to be exposed to direct sunlight of fluorescent lamps. For stability, to keep it away form high temperature and high humidity environment (The best condition is : 23±5°C, 45±20%RH). ESD protection is necessary for long-term storage also. 10.3. OTHERS Liquid crystals solidify under low temperature (below the storage temperature range) leading to defective orientation or the generation of air bubbles (black or white). Air bubbles may also be generated if the module is subject to a low temperature. If the LCD Module have been operating for a long time showing the same display patterns the display patterns may remain on the screen as ghost images and a slight contrast irregularity may also appear. A normal operating status can be recovered by suspending use for some time. It should be noted that this phenomenon does not adversely affect performance reliability. To minimize the performance degradation of the LCD Module resulting from destruction caused by static electricity etc. exercise care to avoid holding the following sections when handling the modules. - Exposed area of the printed circuit board. - Terminal electrode sections. GB161A VER: 3.0 - 18 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 11. Using LCD modules 11.1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY MODULES LCD is composed of glass and polarizer. Pay attention to the following items when handling. (1) Please keep the temperature within specified range for use and storage. Polarization degradation, bubble generation or polarizer peel-off may occur with high temperature and high humidity. (2) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with anything harder than a HB pencil lead (glass, tweezers, etc). (3) N-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front/rear polarizers and reflectors made of organic substances, which will be damaged by chemicals such as acetone, toluene, toluene, ethanol and isopropyl alcohol. (4) When the display surface becomes dusty, wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft material like chamois soaked in petroleum ether. Do not scrub hard to avoid damaging the display surface. (5) Wipe off saliva or water drops immediately, contact with water over a long period of time may cause deformation or color fading. (6) Avoid contacting oil and fats. (7) Condensation on the surface and contact with terminals due to cold will damage, stain or polarizers. After products are tested at low temperature they must be warmed up in a container before coming is contacting with room temperature air. (8) Do not put or attach anything on the display area to avoid leaving marks on. (9) Do not touch the display with bare hands. This will stain the display area and degrade insulation between terminals (some cosmetics are determinate to the polarizers). (10)As glass is fragile, it tends to become or chipped during handling especially on the edges. Please avoid dropping or jarring. 11.2 INSTALLING LCD MODULE Attend to the following items when installing the LCM. (1) Cover the surface with a transparent protective plate to protect the polarizer and LC cell. (2) When assembling the LCM into other equipment, the spacer to the bit between the LCM and the fitting plate should have enough height to avoid causing stress to the module surface, refer to the individual specifications for measurements. The measurement tolerance should be ±0.1mm. 11.3 ELECTRO-STATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL Since this module uses a CMOS LSI, the same careful attention should be paid for electrostatic discharge as for an ordinary CMOS IC. GB161A VER: 3.0 - 19 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. (1) Make certain that you are grounded when handing LCM. (2) Before removing LCM from its packing case or incorporating it into a set, be sure the module and your body have the same electric potential. (3) When soldering the terminal of LCM, make certain the AC power source for the soldering iron does not leak. (4) When using an electric screwdriver to attach LCM, the screwdriver should be of ground potentiality to minimize as much as possible any transmission of electromagnetic waves produced sparks coming from the commutator of the motor. (5) As far as possible, make the electric potential of your work clothes and that of the workbenches to the ground potential. (6) To reduce the generation of electro-static discharge, be careful that the air in the work is not too dried. A relative humidity of 50%-60% is recommended. 11.4 PRECAUTIONS FOR OPERATION (1) Viewing angle varies with the change of liquid crystal driving voltage (Vo). Adjust Vo to show the best contrast. (2) Driving the LCD in the voltage above the limit will shorten its lifetime. (3) Response time is greatly delayed at temperature below the operating temperature range. However, this does not mean the LCD will be out of the order. It will recover when it returns to the specified temperature range. (4) If the display area is pushed hard during operation, the display will become abnormal. However, it will return to normal if it is turned off and then on. (5) Condensation on terminals can cause an electrochemical reaction disrupting the terminal circuit. Therefore, this product must be used and stored within the specified condition of 23±5°C, 45±20%RH. (6) When turning the power on, input each signal after the positive/negative voltage becomes stable. 11.5 SAFETY (1) It is recommended to crush damaged or unnecessary LCDs into pieces and wash them off with solvents such as acetone and ethanol, which should later be burned. (2) If any liquid leaks out of a damaged glass cell and comes in contact with the hands, wash off thoroughly with soap and water. GB161A VER: 3.0 - 20 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. 12. REVISION HISTORY Version Revise record Date 1.0 Original version 05-01-01 2.0 Change specification fomat 05-11-19 3.0 Change contact mode 06-07-27 GB161A VER: 3.0 - 21 - Issue date: 2006/07/27 JEWEL HILL ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD. SAMPLE APPROVED REPORT (样品确认单) SAMPLE MODEL NO. (样品型号) GB161A SAMPLE SERIES NUMBER NO. (样品序号) SAMPLE QUANTITY (样品数量) COLOR/TYPE (底色/类型) VIEWING DIRECTION (视角) DRIVING METHOD (驱动参数) 1/16Duty, 1/5Bias LOGIC VOLTAGE (IC 工作电压) 5.0V LCD VOP (LCD 驱动电压) OPERATING TEMP. (操作温度) ℃ STORAGE TEMP. (储存温度) ℃ POLARIZER----FRONT (首偏光片) POLARIZER----BACK (后偏光片) CONTROLLER/DRIVER IC(控制/驱动 IC) BACKLIGHT COLOR/TYPE (背光源类型/颜色) DRAWING REV/NO./QUANTITY (图纸版本/数量) SPECIFICATION (规格书 份数) REMARKS： (备注) WRIT BY：_________ DATE：_________ APROV BY：_________ DATE：________ CUSTOMER’S APPROVAL (客户确认)： 1） FUNCTION （功能）： OK N.G. 2） DRIVER CONDITION （驱动条件）： OK N.G. 3） DISPLAY MODE （显示模式）： OK N.G. 4） VIEWING ANGLE （视角）： OK N.G. 5） BACKLIGHT （背光源）： OK N.G. 6） DISPLAYING PATTERN （显示效果）： OK N.G. CUSTOMER’S CONCLUSIONS (客户意见)：______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________ CUSTOMER’S SIGNATURE（客户签名）：_____________ DATE (日期)：___________ GB161A VER: 3.0 - 22 - Issue date: 2006/07/27