AUTOMOTIVE GRADE PD - 97715A AUIRFS4310Z HEXFET® Power MOSFET Features ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● D Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance Dynamic dv/dt Rating 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax Lead-Free, RoHS Compliant Automotive Qualified * G S VDSS RDS(on) typ. max. ID (Silicon Limited) 100V 4.8m: 6.0m: 127A ID (Package Limited) 120A c D Description Specifically designed for Automotive applications, this HEXFET® Power MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Additional features of this design are a 175°C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating . These features combine to make this design an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in Automotive applications and a wide variety of other applications. G D S D2Pak AUIRFS4310Z G D S Gate Drain Source Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolutemaximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Ambient temperature (T A) is 25°C, unless otherwise specified. Symbol ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C ID @ TC = 25°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR Parameter Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Wire Bond Limited) d Pulsed Drain Current Maximum Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (Thermally Limited) Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy d f d e Max. Units 127 90 120 560 250 1.7 ± 20 130 See Fig. 14, 15, 22a, 22b, A c c 18 -55 to + 175 Peak Diode Recovery Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds (1.6mm from case) dv/dt TJ TSTG W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 Thermal Resistance Symbol RJC RJA Parameter k Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mount) j Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 0.6 40 °C/W HEXFET® is a registered trademark of International Rectifier. *Qualification standards can be found at http://www.irf.com/ www.irf.com 1 10/10/11 AUIRFS4310Z Static Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units V(BR)DSS V(BR)DSS/TJ RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs RG IDSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Internal Gate Resistance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage 100 ––– ––– 2.0 150 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 0.11 4.8 ––– ––– 0.7 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 6.0 4.0 ––– ––– 20 250 100 -100 Conditions V VGS = 0V, ID = 250μA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 5mA m VGS = 10V, ID = 75A V VDS = VGS, ID = 150μA S VDS = 50V, ID = 75A μA VDS = 100V, VGS = 0V VDS = 80V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C nA VGS = 20V VGS = -20V g Dynamic Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Qg Qgs Qgd Qsync td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss eff. (ER) Coss eff. (TR) Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Total Gate Charge Sync. (Qg - Qgd) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance (Energy Related) Effective Output Capacitance (Time Related) ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 120 29 35 85 20 60 55 57 6860 490 220 570 920 170 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– nC Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– Conditions ID = 75A VDS =50V VGS = 10V ID = 75A, VDS =0V, VGS = 10V VDD = 65V ID = 75A RG = 2.7 VGS = 10V VGS = 0V VDS = 50V ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 80V , See Fig. 11 VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 80V g ns pF g i h Diode Characteristics Symbol IS Parameter Continuous Source Current VSD trr (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge IRRM ton Reverse Recovery Current Forward Turn-On Time ISM d ––– c 560 Conditions A MOSFET symbol A showing the integral reverse D G p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 75A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C VR = 85V, TJ = 125°C IF = 75A di/dt = 100A/μs TJ = 25°C S g ––– ––– 1.3 V ––– 40 ––– ns ––– 49 ––– ––– 58 ––– nC TJ = 125°C ––– 89 ––– TJ = 25°C ––– 2.5 ––– A Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Bond wire current limit is 120A. Note that current limitations arising from heating of the device leads may occur with some lead mounting arrangements. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.047mH RG = 25, IAS = 75A, VGS =10V. Part not recommended for use above the Eas value and test conditions. ISD 75A, di/dt 600A/μs, VDD V(BR)DSS, TJ 175°C. 2 ––– 127 g Pulse width 400μs; duty cycle 2%. Coss eff. (TR) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . Coss eff. (ER) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same energy as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS. When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recom mended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. R is measured at TJ approximately 90°C www.irf.com AUIRFS4310Z Qualification Information † Automotive (per AEC-Q101) Qualification Level †† Comments: This part number(s) passed Automotive qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. Moisture Sensitivity Level Machine Model D2Pak MSL1 Class M4 (+/- 800V)††† AEC-Q101-002 ESD Human Body Model Class H2 (+/- 4000V)††† AEC-Q101-001 Charged Device Model Class C5 (+/- 2000V)††† AEC-Q101-005 RoHS Compliant Yes Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifiers web site: http//www.irf.com/ Exceptions (if any) to AEC-Q101 requirements are noted in the qualification report. Highest passing voltage. www.irf.com 3 AUIRFS4310Z 1000 1000 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.8V 4.5V 100 BOTTOM VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.8V 4.5V TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 10 4.5V BOTTOM 100 4.5V 60μs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C 60μs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C 1 10 0.1 1 10 100 0.1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 2.5 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) ID, Drain-to-Source Current) 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 100 TJ = 175°C 10 TJ = 25°C 1 VDS = 50V 60μs PULSE WIDTH 0.1 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 ID = 75A VGS = 10V 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 8.0 -60 -40 -20 0 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 12000 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Coss = Cds + Cgd 8000 Ciss 6000 4000 Coss 2000 Crss ID= 75A VDS = 80V VDS= 50V VDS= 20V 16 12 8 4 0 0 1 Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature 20 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd 10000 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics C, Capacitance (pF) 10 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 4 1 0 40 80 120 160 200 QG Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage www.irf.com AUIRFS4310Z 10000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 1000 TJ = 175°C 100 TJ = 25°C 10 1 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS (on) 1000 1msec 100 10msec 10 1 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse VGS = 0V 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0.1 2.0 LIMITED BY PACKAGE 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 75 100 125 150 175 V(BR)DSS , Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage 140 50 10 100 Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 25 1 VDS, Drain-toSource Voltage (V) VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) ID, Drain Current (A) DC 0.1 0.1 130 ID = 5mA 120 110 100 90 -60 -40 -20 0 TC, Case Temperature (°C) 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature Fig 10. Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage EAS, Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 3.0 2.5 2.0 Energy (μJ) 100μsec 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 600 I D 11A 19A BOTTOM 75A TOP 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 20 40 60 80 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 11. Typical COSS Stored Energy www.irf.com 100 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ, Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 12. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. DrainCurrent 5 AUIRFS4310Z 1 Thermal Response ( ZthJC ) D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 0.05 J 0.02 0.01 0.01 R1 R1 J 1 R2 R2 R3 R3 R4 R4 C 2 1 2 3 4 3 Ci= iRi Ci iRi SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 4 Ri (°C/W) 0.018756 0.159425 0.320725 0.101282 (sec) 0.000007 0.000117 0.001817 0.011735 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 13. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 100 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming Tj = 150°C and Tstart =25°C (Single Pulse) Avalanche Current (A) Duty Cycle = Single Pulse 0.01 10 0.05 0.10 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming j = 25°C and Tstart = 150°C. 1 0.1 1.0E-06 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 tav (sec) Fig 14. Typical Avalanche Current vs.Pulsewidth EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ) 140 Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 14, 15: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of Tjmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asTjmax is not exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 16a, 16b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. T = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 14). tav = Average time in avalanche. D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f ZthJC(D, tav) = Transient thermal resistance, see Figures 13) TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 1% Duty Cycle ID = 75A 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = DT/ ZthJC Iav = 2DT/ [1.3·BV·Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav Fig 15. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature 6 www.irf.com AUIRFS4310Z 24 ID = 1.0A ID = 1.0mA ID = 250μA ID = 150μA 4.0 3.5 20 16 IRRM - (A) VGS(th) Gate threshold Voltage (V) 4.5 3.0 2.5 12 8 2.0 1.5 4 1.0 0 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 IF = 30A VR = 85V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 dif / dt - (A / μs) Fig 16. Threshold Voltage Vs. Temperature Fig. 17 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 24 600 20 500 16 400 QRR - (nC) IRRM - (A) TJ , Temperature ( °C ) 12 300 200 8 IF = 45A VR = 85V 4 100 TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 0 IF = 30A VR = 85V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 dif / dt - (A / μs) dif / dt - (A / μs) Fig. 19 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt Fig. 18 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 600 500 QRR - (nC) 400 300 200 100 0 IF = 45A VR = 85V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 dif / dt - (A / μs) www.irf.com Fig. 20 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt 7 AUIRFS4310Z Driver Gate Drive D.U.T + - - * RG *** D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test V DD ** P.W. Period VGS=10V Circuit Layout Considerations Low Stray Inductance Ground Plane Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer - D= Period P.W. + + - Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent ISD Ripple 5% * Use P-Channel Driver for P-Channel Measurements ** Reverse Polarity for P-Channel *** VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 21. Diode Reverse Recovery Test Circuit for HEXFET® Power MOSFETs V(BR)DSS 15V D.U.T RG VGS 20V DRIVER L VDS tp + V - DD IAS tp A 0.01 I AS Fig 22a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit RD V DS Fig 22b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms VDS 90% VGS D.U.T. RG + -V DD 10% VGS 10V Pulse Width µs Duty Factor td(on) Fig 23a. Switching Time Test Circuit td(off) tr tf Fig 23b. Switching Time Waveforms Id Vds Vgs L DUT 0 20K 1K VCC S Vgs(th) Qgodr Fig 24a. Gate Charge Test Circuit 8 Qgd Qgs2 Qgs1 Fig 24b. Gate Charge Waveform www.irf.com AUIRFS4310Z D2Pak Package Outline (Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)) D2Pak Part Marking Information Part Number AUFS4310Z YWWA IR Logo XX or Date Code Y= Year WW= Work Week A= Automotive, Lead Free XX Lot Code Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/ www.irf.com 9 AUIRFS4310Z D2Pak Tape & Reel Information TRR 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153) FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073) 1.65 (.065) 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135) 15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601) 24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941) TRL 10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) FEED DIRECTION 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE. 60.00 (2.362) MIN. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 30.40 (1.197) MAX. 4 Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/ 10 www.irf.com AUIRFS4310Z Ordering Information Base part number AUIRFS4310Z www.irf.com Package Type D2Pak Standard Pack Form Tube Tape and Reel Left Tape and Reel Right Complete Part Number Quantity 50 800 800 AUIRFS4310Z AUIRFS4310ZTRL AUIRFS4310ZTRR 11 AUIRFS4310Z IMPORTANT NOTICE Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the AU prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and process change notification. 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