Total Power MPW2034 Efficiency up to 89% Datasheet

MPW2000 Series
Model Selection Guide
Model
Number
MPW2031
MPW2032
MPW2033
MPW2034
MPW2036
MPW2037
MPW2041
MPW2042
MPW2043
MPW2044
MPW2046
MPW2047
Input
Voltage
Output
Voltage
VDC
VDC
3.3
5
12
15
{12
{15
3.3
5
12
15
{12
{15
24
( 10 ~ 40 )
48
( 18 ~ 75 )
Output Current
Max.
mA
5500
5000
2500
2000
{1250
{1000
5500
5000
2500
2000
{1250
{1000
Min.
mA
400
350
166
133
{83
{65
400
350
166
133
{83
{65
Input Current
@Max. Load
mA (Typ.)
922
1225
1404
1404
1404
1404
461
613
702
702
702
702
Reflected
Ripple
Current
Over
Voltage
Protection
Efficiency
@No Load
mA (Typ.)
mA (Typ.)
20
50
10
25
VDC
3.9
6.8
15
18
{15
{18
3.9
6.8
15
18
{15
{18
@Max. Load
% (Typ.)
82
85
89
89
89
89
82
85
89
89
89
89
Capacitive Load
Models by Vout
Maximum Capacitive Load
# For each output
3.3V
5V
12V
15V
{12V #
{15V #
Unit
10000
10000
1000
1000
330
330
uF
Input Fuse Selection Guide
24V Input Models
48V Input Models
5000mA Slow - Blow Type
3000mA Slow - Blow Type
Input Specifications
Parameter
Start Voltage
Model
Min.
Typ.
Max.
24V Input Models
9.4
9.7
10
48V Input Models
17
17.5
18
Under Voltage Shutdown
24V Input Models
9
9.3
9.5
17
48V Input Models
Reverse Polarity Input Current
Short Circuit Input Power
All Models
VDC
16
16.5
---
---
2
A
---
---
4500
mW
Input Filter
Total Power International, Inc.
Unit
Pi Filter
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MPW2000 Series
Output Specifications
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
---
{0.5
{1.0
%
Dual Output, Balanced Loads
---
{0.5
{2.0
%
Line Regulation
Vin=Min. to Max.
---
{0.2
{0.5
%
Load Regulation
Io=50% to 100%
---
{0.3
{1.0
%
---
55
80
mV P-P
Output Voltage Accuracy
Output Voltage Balance
Ripple & Noise (20MHz)
---
---
100
mV P-P
Ripple & Noise (20MHz)
Ripple & Noise (20MHz)
Over Line, Load & Temp.
---
---
10
mV rms
Over Power Protection
120
---
180
%
Transient Recovery Time
---
150
300
uS
---
{2
{4
%
---
{0.01
{0.02
%/]
25% Load Step Change
Transient Response Deviation
Temperature Coefficient
Output Short Circuit
Continuous
General Specifications
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Isolation Voltage Rated
60 Seconds
1500
---
---
VDC
Flash Tested for 1 Second
1650
---
---
VDC
Isolation Resistance
Isolation Voltage Test
500VDC
1000
---
---
M[
Isolation Capacitance
100KHz,1V
---
1200
1500
pF
290
330
360
KHz
Switching Frequency
Over Temperature Protection
MTBF
Case Temperature, automatic recovery
107
112
117
]
MIL-HDBK-217F @ 25], Ground Benign
1000
---
---
K Hours
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Remote On/Off Control
Parameter
Supply On
2.5 to 100VDC or Open Circuit
Supply Off
Device Standby Input Current
Unit
VDC
-1
---
1
VDC
---
2
5
mA
Control Input Current ( on )
Vin -RC = 5.0V
---
---
5
uA
Control Input Current ( off )
Vin -RC = 0V
---
---
-100
uA
Control Common
Referenced to Negative Input
Output Voltage Trim
Parameter
Trim Up / Down Range
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
% of nominal output voltage
{9.0
{10.0
{11.0
%
Notes1:
1. Specifications typical at Ta=+25], resistive load, nominal input voltage, rated output current unless otherwise noted.
2. Transient recovery time is measured to within 1% error band for a step change in output load of 75% to 100%.
3. Ripple & Noise measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz.
4. These power converters require a minimum output loading to maintain specified regulation.
5. Operation under no-load conditions will not damage these modules; however, they may not meet all specifications listed.
6. All DC/DC converters should be externally fused at the front end for protection.
7. Other input and output voltage may be available, please contact factory.
8. Specifications subject to change without notice.
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MPW2000 Series
Block Diagram
Single Output
Dual Output
+Vo
LC
Filter
+Vin
+Vin
+Vo
LC
Filter
Com.
-Vo
OVP
OTP
-Vin
PWM
On/Off
-Vo
OVP
OTP
OVP
OVP
-Vin
Isolation
Ref.Amp
Trim
On/Off
PWM
Isolation
Ref.Amp
Trim
Input Voltage Transient Rating
150
140
130
120
48VDC Input Models
110
Vin ( VDC )
100
90
80
70
24VDC Input Models
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
10uS
100uS
Total Power International, Inc.
1mS
Toll Free: 877-646-0900(US)
10mS
100mS
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MPW2000 Series
90
90
Efficiency (%)
100
Efficiency (%)
100
80
70
80
70
60
60
50
50
Nom
Low
Nom
Low
High
Input Voltage (V)
Efficiency vs Input Voltage ( Single Output )
Efficiency vs Input Voltage ( Dual Output )
90
90
80
80
70
70
Efficiency (%)
100
Efficiency (%)
100
60
50
60
50
40
40
30
30
20
20
10
20
40
80
60
10
100
20
80
60
40
100
Load Current(%)
Load Current(%)
Efficiency vs Output Load ( Single Output )
Efficiency vs Output Load ( Dual Output )
100
100
400LFM
400LFM
80
60
100LFM
Natural
convection
80
Natural
convection
Output Power (%)
Output Power (%)
High
Input Voltage (V)
200LFM
40
200LFM
60
100LFM
40
20
20
0
0
~
-40
50
60
70
90
80
Ambient Temperature
]
Derating Curve without Heatsink
Total Power International, Inc.
100
110
~
-40
50
60
70
90
80
Ambient Temperature
100
110
]
Derating Curve with Heatsink
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MPW2000 Series
Test Configurations
Output Voltage Trim
Input Reflected-Ripple Current Test Setup
Output voltage trim allows the user to increase or decrease
the output voltage set point of a module.
The output voltage can be adjusted by placing an external
resistor (Radj) between the Trim and +Vout or -Vout
terminals. By adjusting Radj, the output voltage can be
change by {10% of the nominal output voltage.
Input reflected-ripple current is measured with a inductor
Lin (4.7uH) and Cin (220uF, ESR < 1.0[ at 100 KHz) to
simulate source impedance.
Capacitor Cin, offsets possible battery impedance.
Current ripple is measured at the input terminals of the
module, measurement bandwidth is 0-500 KHz.
+Out
+Vin
Trim Down
To Oscilloscope
+
+
Battery
+Vin
Lin
DC / DC
Converter
Current
Probe
Cin
-Vin
-Vin
+Out
Trim Up
Load
-Out
Peak-to-Peak Output Noise Measurement Test
Use a Cout 1.0uF ceramic capacitor.
Scope measurement should be made by using a BNC
socket, measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz. Position the
load between 50 mm and 75 mm from the DC/DC Converter.
+Vin
+Out
Single Output
DC / DC
Converter
-Vin
Copper Strip
Cout
-Out
Copper Strip
+Out
Copper Strip
Scope
-Out
Resistive
Load
Enable
Trim
10K
Trim
Up/Down
A 10K, 1 or 10 Turn trimpot is usually specified for
continuous trimming. Trim pin may be safely left floating if it is
not used.
Connecting the external resistor (Radj-up) between the
Trim and -Vout pins increases the output voltage to set the
point as defined in the following equation:
(33*Vout)- (30*Vadj)
Vadj - Vout
Radj-up =
Connecting the external resistor (Radj-down) between the
Trim and +Vout pins decreases the output voltage set point as
defined in the following equation:
Radj-down =
(36.667*Vadj) - (33*Vout)
Vout-Vadj
Vout : Nominal Output Voltage
+Vin
Cout
Dual Output
DC / DC
Converter
Com.
Copper Strip
-Vin
-Out
Copper Strip
Cout
Vadj : Adjusted Output Voltage
Scope
Resistive
Load
Scope
Overcurrent Protection
To provide protection in a fault (output overload) condition,
the unit is equipped with internal current limiting circuitry and
can endure current limiting for an unlimited duration. At the
point of current-limit inception, the unit shifts from voltage
control to current control. The unit operates normally once the
output current is brought back into its specified range.
Design & Feature Considerations
Remote On/Off
Positive logic remote on/off turns the module on during a
logic high voltage on the remote on/off pin, and off during a
logic low.
To turn the power module on and off, the user must supply
a switch to control the voltage between the on/off terminal and
the -Vin terminal.
The switch can be an open collector or equivalent.
A logic low is -1V to 1.0V.
A logic high is 2.5V to 100V.
The maximum sink current at the on/off terminal (Pin 4)
during a logic low is -100 uA.
The maximum allowable leakage current of a switch
connected to the on/off terminal (Pin 4) at logic hight (2.5V to
100V) is 5uA.
Total Power International, Inc.
Units : VDC/ K[
Overvoltage Protection
The output overvoltage clamp consists of control circuitry,
which is independent of the primary regulation loop, that
monitors the voltage on the output terminals.
The control loop of the clamp has a higher voltage set
point than the primary loop.
This provides a redundant voltage control that reduces the
risk of output overvoltage.
The OVP level can be found in the output data.
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MPW2000 Series
Input Source Impedance
Thermal Considerations
The power module should be connected to a low
ac-impedance input source. Highly inductive source
impedances can affect the stability of the power module.
In applications where power is supplied over long lines and
output loading is high, it may be necessary to use a capacitor
at the input to ensure startup.
Many conditions affect the thermal performance of the
power module, such as orientation, airflow over the module
and board spacing. To avoid exceeding the maximum
temperature rating of the components inside the power
module, the case temperature must be kept below 105° C.
The derating curves are determined from measurements
obtained in an experimental apparatus.
Capacitor mounted close to the power module helps
ensure stability of the unit, it is recommended to use a good
quality low Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR < 1.0[ at 100
KHz) capacitor of a 33uF for the 24V input devices and a 10uF
for the 48V devices.
Position of air velocity
probe and thermocouple
15mm / 0.6in
+
DC Power
Source
+Vin
+
50mm / 2in
Air Flow
DUT
+Out
DC / DC
Converter
Load
Cin
-
-Vin
-Out
Output Ripple Reduction
A good quality low ESR capacitor placed as close as
practicable across the load will give the best ripple and noise
performance.
To reduce output ripple, it is recommended to use 4.7uF
capacitors at the output.
+
+Vin
Single Output
DC / DC
Converter
DC Power
Source
-
+
-Vin
+Vin
Cout
Load
-Out
+Out
Dual Output
Com.
DC / DC
Converter
DC Power
Source
-
+Out
-Vin
-Out
Cout
Load
Load
Cout
Maximum Capacitive Load
The MPW2000 series has limitation of maximum
connected capacitance at the output.
The power module may be operated in current limiting
mode during start-up, affecting the ramp-up and the startup
time.
For optimum performance we recommend 330uF
maximum capacitive load for dual outputs, 1000uF capacitive
load for 12V & 15V outputs and 10000uF capacitive load for
3.3V & 5V outputs.
The maximum capacitance can be found in the data sheet.
Total Power International, Inc.
Toll Free: 877-646-0900(US)
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MPW2000 Series
Physical Characteristics
Mechanical Dimensions
50.8*40.6*9.3 mm
Case Size
:
Case Material
: Metal With Non-Conductive Baseplate
Weight
: 48g
Flammability
: UL94V-0
2.0*1.6*0.37 inches
23.0[0.91]
Heat-sink Material : Aluminum
Finish
: Anodic treatment (black)
Weight
: 2g
The advantages of adding a heatsink are:
16.3[0.64] max.
1.To help heat dissipation and increase the stability and reliability of
DC/DC converters at high operating temperature atmosphere.
55.32[2.18] max.
Heat-Sink
Thermal pad
2.To upgrade the operating temperature of DC/DC converters, please
refer to Derating Curve.
Clamp
Converter
Tolerance
Pin diameter
Millimeters
Inches
X.X{0.5
X.XX{0.02
X.XX{0.25
X.XXX{0.01
{0.05
{0.002
Notes2:
1. To order the converter with Heatsink, please add a suffix H (e.g. MPW2031H).
Pin Connections
Pin
Single Output
Dual Output
1
+Vin
+Vin
2
-Vin
-Vin
4
Remote On/Off
Remote On/Off
5
No Pin
+Vout
6
+Vout
Common
7
-Vout
-Vout
8
Trim
Trim
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Toll Free: 877-646-0900(US)
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