Teccor® brand Thyristors EV Series 1 Amp Sensitive Triacs L01 Series New 1 Amp bi-directional solid state switch series offering direct interface to microprocessor drivers in economical TO-92 and surface mount packages. The die voltage blocking junctions are glass-passivated to ensure long term reliability and parametric stability. Features t3P)4DPNQMJBOU t4UBUJDEWEU7PMUT μsec t#MPDLJOHWPMUBHF 7DRM) capability — up to 800V t5ISVIPMFBOETVSGBDF mount packages t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZ 10Amps Main Features Symbol IT(RMS) VDRM/VRRM IGT Value Unit 1 A 400 to 800 V 3 to 10 mA Applications The L01 EV Series is especially designed for white goods applications such as valve controls in washing machines as well as replacement of mechanical and hybrid relays where long life is required. Schematic Symbol MT2 G MT1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Parameter RMS on-state current (full sine wave) TO-92 TC = 50°C SOT-223 TL = 90°C ITSM Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (Single cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) TO-92 SOT-223 I 2t I2t Value for fusing IT(RMS) Value Unit 1.0A A F = 50 Hz 10 F = 60 Hz 12 tp = 10 ms F = 50 Hz 0.50 tp = 8.3 ms F = 60 Hz 0.59 A A2s di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 2 x IGT TO-92 SOT-223 TJ = 125°C 20 A/μs IGTM Peak gate current tp = 10 μs TJ = 125°C 1 A PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation TJ = 125°C 0.1 W Storage junction temperature range -40 to 150 °C Operating junction temperature range -40 to 125 °C Tstg TJ ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 43 Revised: July 9, 2008 L01 Series EV 1.0 A TRIACs Description Teccor® brand Thyristors EV Series 1 Amp Sensitive Triacs Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) Symbol Description IGT DC Gate Trigger Current VGT DC Gate Trigger Voltage Test Conditions VD = 12V RL = 60 Ω Quadrant Limit I – II – III IV ALL Value Unit L0103xy L0107xy L0109xy MAX. 3 5 5 7 10 10 mA MAX. — 1.3 — V Holding Current Gate Open MAX. 7 10 10 mA dv/dt Critical Rate-of-Rise of Off-State Voltage TJ = 110°C VD = VDRM Exponential Waveform Gate Open MIN. 10 20 50 V/μs (dv/dt)c Critical Rate-of-Rise of Commutating Voltage (di/dt)c = 0.54A/ms TJ = 110°C MIN. 0.5 1.0 2.0 V/μs Turn-On Time IG = 25mA PW = 15μs IT = 1.2A (pk) MAX. 2.0 2.0 2.0 μs IH Tgt Note: x = voltage, y = package Static Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) Symbol Description Test Conditions Limit Value Unit VTM Peak On-State Voltage ITM = 1.4A (pk) MAX 1.60 V IDRM Off-State Current, Peak Repetitive 5 μA 500 μA VD= VDRM TJ = 25°C VD= VDRM TJ = 125°C MAX Thermal Resistances Symbol 1 Description Test Conditions Rth(j-c) Junction to case (AC) IT = 1.0A (RMS)1 Rth(j-a) Junction to ambient IT = 1.0A (RMS)1 Value TO-92 50 SOT-223 23 TO-92 100 SOT-223 55 Unit °C/W °C/W 60Hz AC resistive load condition, 100% conduction. L01 Series 44 Revised: July 9, 2008 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Teccor® brand Thyristors EV Series 1 Amp Sensitive Triacs Figure 2: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature Figure 1: Definition of Quadrants ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1 MT2 POSITIVE (Positive Half Cycle) IGT GATE MT1 IGT REF - REF QII QI QIII QIV MT2 (-) MT1 IGT GATE (+) IGT 1.0 IGT GATE 0.0 MT1 REF + MT2 MT1 - Figure 4: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature 2.00 INITIAL ON-STATE CURRENT = 100mA (DC) 1.75 VGT 2.0 1.0 0.5 1.50 1.25 1.00 0.75 Ratio of 1.5 VGT (TJ = 25°C) 2.5 IH +125 +105 +65 Junction Temperature (TJ)- ºC 3.0 IH (TJ = 25°C) +25 -15 -40 REF MT2 NEGATIVE (Negative Half Cycle) Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current vs. Junction Temperature Ratio of 2.0 0.50 0.25 0.0 0.0 -55 -40 +5 -15 +25 +65 +45 +105 +85 -55 +125 -40 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - ºC Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(DAV)] - Watts CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° 1.50 1.25 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.25 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. +85 +65 +105 +125 Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. On-State Current 2.00 0.0 +45 Junction Temperature (TJ)- °C Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS On-State Current 1.75 +25 +5 -15 Junction Temperature (TJ)- ºC 130 125 120 SOT-223 110 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on dimensional drawings 100 90 TO-92 80 70 60 50 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps 45 Revised: July 9, 2008 L01 Series EV 1.0 A TRIACs (+) IGT IGT GATE MT2 IGT (TJ = 25°C) (-) + Ratio of MT2 3.0 Teccor® brand Thyristors EV Series 1 Amp Sensitive Triacs Figure 7: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-State Current (ITSM) – Amps. 20 Supply Frequency: 60Hz Sinusoidal Load: Resistive RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at Specific Case Temperature 15 12 10 9 8 7 6 Notes: 1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2. Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value. 5 4 1A 3 Dev ices 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 60 80 100 200 300 400 60 0 1 00 0 Surge Current Duration – Full Cycle Soldering Parameters Reflow Condition Pb – Free assembly tP TP Pre Heat 150°C - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C - Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 180 secs Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) (TL) to peak 5°C/second max TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max Reflow - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C - Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 150 seconds 260 Time within 5°C of actual peak Temperature (tp) 20 – 40 seconds Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) 8 minutes Max. Do not exceed 280°C +0/-5 Ramp-up TL tL TS(max) Ramp-do Ramp-down Preheat TS(min) tS 25 Peak Temperature (TP) L01 Series Temperature - Temperature Min (Ts(min)) time to peak temperature Time °C 46 Revised: July 9, 2008 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Teccor® brand Thyristors EV Series 1 Amp Sensitive Triacs Terminal Finish Body Material Lead Material Environmental Specifications Test 100% Matte Tin-plated. UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability classification 94V-0. Specifications and Conditions AC Blocking MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied Peak AC voltage @ 125°C for 1008 hours Temperature Cycling MIL-STD-750, M-1051, 100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C; 15-min dwell-time Temperature/ Humidity EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101 1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85% rel humidity High Temp Storage MIL-STD-750, M-1031, 1008 hours; 150°C Low-Temp Storage 1008 hours; -40°C Thermal Shock MIL-STD-750, M-1056 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwelltime at each temperature; 10 sec (max) transfer time between temperature Autoclave EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A102 168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and 100% R/H Resistance to Solder Heat MIL-STD-750 Method 2031 Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A Lead Bend MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E Copper Alloy Design Considerations Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s operating parameters and environment will go a long way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good design practice should limit the maximum continuous current through the main terminals to 75% of the device rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage. Dimensions — TO-92 (E Package) Dimensions ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 47 Revised: July 9, 2008 Inches Millimeters Min Typ Max Min Typ Max A 0.175 — 0.205 4.450 — 5.200 B 0.170 — 0.210 4.320 — 5.330 C 0.500 — — 12.700 — — D 0.135 0.165 — 3.430 4.190 — E 0.125 — 0.165 3.180 — 4.190 F 0.080 0.095 0.105 2.040 2.400 2.660 G 0.016 — 0.021 0.407 — 0.533 H 0.045 0.050 0.055 1.150 1.270 1.390 I 0.095 0.100 0.105 2.420 2.540 2.660 J 0.015 — 0.020 0.380 — 0.500 L01 Series EV 1.0 A TRIACs Physical Specifications Teccor® brand Thyristors EV Series 1 Amp Sensitive Triacs Dimensions – SOT-223 Dimensions Pad Layout for SOT-223 3.3 (0.130”) 1.5 (0.059”) 1.2 (0.047”) 2.3 (0.091”) 6.4 (0.252”) (3x) 1.5 (0.059”) 4.6 (0.181”) Dimensions in Millimeters (Inches) Inches Millimeters Min Typ Max Min Typ Max A 0.248 0.256 0.264 6.30 6.50 6.70 B 0.130 0.138 0.146 3.30 3.50 3.70 C — — 0.071 — — 1.80 D 0.001 — 0.004 0.02 — 0.10 E 0.114 0.118 0.124 2.90 3.00 3.15 F 0.024 0.027 0.034 0.60 0.70 0.85 G — 0.090 — — 2.30 — H — 0.181 — — 4.60 — I 0.264 0.276 0.287 6.70 7.00 7.30 J 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.24 0.26 0.35 K 10° MAX Product Selector Part Number L0103DE Voltage 400 V Gate Sensitivity Quadrants I II III IV 3 mA 5 mA Package TO-92 L0103ME 600 V 3 mA 5 mA TO-92 L0103NE 800 V 3 mA 5 mA TO-92 L0103DT 400 V 3 mA 5 mA SOT-223 L0103MT 600 V 3 mA 5 mA SOT-223 L0103NT 800 V 3 mA 5 mA SOT-223 L0107DE 400 V 5 mA 7 mA TO-92 L0107ME 600 V 5 mA 7 mA TO-92 L0107NE 800 V 5 mA 7 mA TO-92 L0107DT 400 V 5 mA 7 mA SOT-223 L0107MT 600 V 5 mA 7 mA SOT-233 L0107NT 800 V 5 mA 7 mA SOT-233 L0109DE 400 V 10 mA 10 mA TO-92 L0109ME 600 V 10 mA 10 mA TO-92 L0109NE 800 V 10 mA 10 mA TO-92 L0109DT 400 V 10 mA 10 mA SOT-223 L0109MT 600 V 10 mA 10 mA SOT-223 L0109NT 800 V 10 mA 10 mA SOT-223 L01 Series 48 Revised: July 9, 2008 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. Teccor® brand Thyristors EV Series 1 Amp Sensitive Triacs Packing Options Part Number Marking Weight Packing Mode Base Quantity L01xxyE L01xxyE 0.170 g Bulk 2500 L01xxyEAP L01xxyE 0.170 g Ammo Pack 2000 L01xxyERP L01xxyE 0.170 g Tape & Reel 2000 L01xxyTRP L01xxyT 0.120 g Tape & Reel 1000 EV 1.0 A TRIACs Note: xx = gate sensitivity, y = voltage TO-92 (3-lead) Reel Pack (RP) Radial Leaded Specifications Meets all EIA-468-B 1994 Standards 1.6 (41.0) 0.236 (6.0) 0.708 (18.0) 0.02 (0.5) 0.098 (2.5) MAX 1.26 (32.0) 0.354 (9.0) 0.5 (12.7) MT2 / Anode MT1 / Cathode 0.2 (5.08) Gate 0.1 (2.54) 0.157 DIA (4.0) 14.17(360.0) Flat up 1.97 (50.0) Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). Direction of Feed TO-92 (3-lead) Ammo Pack (AP) Radial Leaded Specifications Meets all EIA-468-B 1994 Standards 0.02 (0.5) 0.236 (6.0) 1.62 (41.2) 0.708 (18.0) 0.098 (2.5) MAX 1.27 (32.2) 0.354 (9.0) 0.5 (12.7) 0.1 (2.54) MT2 / Anode 0.2 (5.08) 0.157 (4.0) DIA MT1 / Cathode Gate Flat down n of Feed Directio 25 Devices per fold 1.85 (47.0) 12.2 (310.0) 1.85 (47.0) Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). 13.3 (338.0) ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information. 49 Revised: July 9, 2008 L01 Series Teccor® brand Thyristors EV Series 1 Amp Sensitive Triacs SOT-223 Reel Pack (RP) Specifications 8 mm 4 mm 1.5 mm 2 mm A / MT2 1.75 mm 12 mm 5.5 mm K / MT1 A / MT2 GATE 180 mm 13 mm Abor Hole Diameter 13.4 mm Part Marking System Part Numbering System L 01 xx x xx xx DC TRIAC SERIES PACKING TYPE Blank: Bulk Pack RP : Reel Pack (TO-92) : Embossed Carrier Pack (SOT-223) AP : Ammo Pack (TO-92) CURRENT 01: 1A SENSITIVITY & TYPE 03: 3, 3, 3, 5mA Triac 07: 5, 5, 5, 7mA Triac 09: 10, 10, 10, 10mA Triac L01 Series Date Code (2 Digits Min.) Number = Year Letter = Month MT2 MT1 PACKAGE TYPE E: TO-92 T: SOT-223 MT2 MT1 VOLTAGE D: 400V M: 600V N: 800V G G MT2 50 Revised: July 9, 2008 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.