ALM-32320 3.3GHz – 3.9GHz 2 Watt High Linearity Amplifier Data Sheet Description Features Avago Technologies’ ALM-32320 is a high linearity 2 Watt PA with good OIP3 performance and exceptionally good PAE at 1dB gain compression point, achieved through the use of Avago Technologies’ proprietary 0.25um GaAs Enhancement-mode pHEMT process. • Fully matched, input and output All matching components are fully integrated within the module and the 50Ω RF input and output pins are already internally AC-coupled. This makes the ALM-32320 extremely easy to use as the only external parts are DC supply bypass capacitors. The adjustable temperature-compensated internal bias circuit allows the device to be operated at either class A or class AB operation. The ALM-32320 is housed inside a miniature 7.0 x 10.0 x 1.1 mm3 20-lead multiple-chips-onboard (MCOB) module package. • High linearity and P1dB • Unconditionally stable across load condition • Built-in adjustable temperature compensated internal bias circuitry • GaAs E-pHEMT Technology[1] • 5V supply • Excellent uniformity in product specifications • Tape-and-Reel packaging option available • MSL-3 and Lead-free • High MTTF for base station application Specifications 3.5GHz; 5V, 810mA (typical) Component Image • 12.6 dB Gain 3 20-Lead 7.0 x 10.0 7.0 x 1.1mm MCOB x 10.0 x 1.1 mm3 20-Lead MCOBPackage Package Vdd1 • 51.0 dBm Output IP3 Vctrl • 34.5 dBm Output Power at 1dB Gain Compression • 46.6% PAE at P1dB • 2.5dB Noise Figure 32320 WWYY XXXX RF out RF in • Class A driver amplifier for WiMAX base stations. • General purpose gain block. Vdd2 Top View Applications Gnd Bottom View Note: Package marking provides orientation and identification “32320” = Device Part Number “WWYY” = Work week and year of manufacture “XXXX” = Last 4 digit of lot number Note: 1. Enhancement mode technology employs positive gate voltage, thereby eliminating the need of negative gate voltage associated with conventional depletion mode devices. Attention: Observe precautions for handling electrostatic sensitive devices. ESD Machine Model = 80 V ESD Human Body Model = 800 V Refer to Avago Application Note A004R: Electrostatic Discharge, Damage and Control. Absolute Maximum Rating[2] TA=250C Symbol Parameter Units Absolute Max. Vdd,max Device Voltage, RF output to ground V 5.5 Ids,max Device Drain Current mA 1500 Vctrl,max Control Voltage V 5.5 Pin,max CW RF Input Power dBm 28 Pdiss Total Power Dissipation [4] W °C 8.25 LSL 150 °C -65 to 150 LSL Junction Temperature Tj, max TSTG USL Storage Temperature LSL USL LSL LSL USL LSL Thermal Resistance [3] θjc = 15ºC/W (Vdd = 5V, Ids = 810mA, Tc = 85°C) Notes: 2. Operation of this device in excess of any of these limits may cause permanent damage. 3. Thermal resistance measured using Infra-Red measurement technique. 4. This is limited by maximum Vdd and Ids. Derate 66.7mW/ 0C for Tc > 26.20C. Product Consistency Distribution Charts[5] .600 .700 CPK = 0.80 Std Dev = 0.04 .800 .900 1.000 47 .600 .700 .800 .900 1.000 47 48 .600 .700 .800 .900 1.000 47 48 Figure 1. Ids; LSL = 690mA, nominal = 810mA, USL = 910mA LSL 48 49 CPK = 0.95 Std Dev = 0.889 50 51 52 53 54 55 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 Figure 2. OIP3; LSL = 48dBm, nominal = 51dBm LSL CPK = 2.495 Std Dev = 0.134 LSL Std Dev = 1.504 32.5 33 33.5 34 34.5 35 35.5 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 32.5 33 33.5 34 34.5 35 35.5 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 50 52 54 Figure 3. P1dB; LSL = 33dBm, nominal = 34.5dBm 32.5 33 33.5 34 34.5 Figure 4. PAE at P1dB; nominal = 46.6% 35 LSL LSL CPK = 2.011 Std Dev = 0.184 USL USL 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 14 14.5 Figure 5. Gain; LSL=11.2dB, Nominal = 12.6dB, USL=14.2dB 11 40 42 44 46 48 USL LSL 11 35.5 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 Note: 5. Distribution data sample size is 500 samples taken from 3 different wafer lots. TA = 25°C, Vdd = 5V, Vctrl = 5V, RF performance at 3.5GHz unless otherwise specified. Future wafers allocated to this product may have nominal values anywhere between the upper and lower limits. 6. Measurements are made on a production test board. Input trace losses have not been de-embedded from actual measurements. Electrical Specifications [7] TA = 25 *C, Vdd =5V, Vctrl =5V, RF performance at 3.5GHz, measured on demo board (see Figure 7) unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter and Test Condition Units Min. Typ. Max. Ids Quiescent current mA 690 810 910 Ictrl Vctrl current mA - 28 - Gain Gain dB 11.2 12.6 14.2 OIP3 [8] Output Third Order Intercept Point dBm 48.0 51.0 - OP1dB Output Power at 1dB Gain Compression dBm 33.0 34.5 - PAE Power Added Efficiency % - 46.6 - NF Noise Figure dB - 2.5 - S11 Input Return Loss, 50Ω source dB - -9.0 - S22 Output Return Loss, 50Ω load dB - -12.0 - S12 Reverse Isolation dB - -26.5 - Notes: 7. Measurements at 3.5GHz obtained using demo board described in Figure 6 and 7. 8. OIP3 test condition: FRF1 - FRF2 = 10MHz with input power of -5dBm per tone measured at worst side band 9. Use proper biasing, heat sink and de-rating to ensure maximum channel temperature is not exceeded. See absolute maximum ratings and application note (if applicable) for more details. S-Parameter [1] (Vdd = 5V, Vctrl = 5V, T = 25ºC, matched 50Ω) Freq (GHz) S11 (dB) S11 (ang) S21 (dB) S21 (ang) S12 (dB) S12 (ang) S22 (dB) S22 (ang) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.0 -0.10 -0.16 -0.21 -0.25 -0.28 -0.32 -0.35 -0.38 -0.40 -0.43 -0.48 -0.54 -0.62 -0.72 -0.91 -1.17 -1.55 -2.05 -2.65 -3.27 -3.86 -4.38 -4.85 -5.29 -5.72 -6.16 -6.64 -7.12 -7.61 -8.08 -8.49 -8.82 -9.04 -9.13 -9.11 -9.00 -8.86 -8.71 -8.62 -8.66 -8.84 -9.05 -9.03 -8.41 -7.18 -5.72 -4.43 -3.46 -2.77 -2.29 -1.96 -1.74 -1.58 -1.49 -1.47 -1.56 -1.90 -2.55 -2.75 -2.17 165.36 151.20 137.01 122.73 108.27 93.54 78.43 62.85 46.63 29.61 11.60 -7.59 -28.29 -50.97 -79.31 -107.37 -138.31 -171.92 152.43 115.83 79.43 44.15 10.36 -22.00 -53.24 -83.76 -113.98 -144.19 -174.59 154.75 123.83 92.71 61.57 30.52 -0.40 -31.17 -61.82 -92.60 -128.04 -161.13 163.00 122.85 77.66 29.24 -17.99 -60.25 -96.47 -127.30 -153.80 -176.97 162.40 143.72 126.50 110.37 95.00 80.12 65.91 55.09 48.74 41.43 -46.76 -39.77 -29.26 -19.86 -16.81 -14.57 -12.50 -10.65 -8.84 -7.03 -5.25 -3.50 -1.65 0.30 2.46 4.28 5.96 7.41 8.60 9.51 10.19 10.69 11.08 11.40 11.67 11.91 12.10 12.26 12.38 12.45 12.49 12.49 12.46 12.40 12.32 12.20 12.05 11.86 11.58 11.25 10.83 10.26 9.45 8.30 6.73 4.71 2.31 -0.35 -3.13 -5.90 -8.57 -11.06 -13.30 -15.22 -16.71 -17.62 -17.87 -18.00 -19.45 -22.52 86.43 17.60 5.79 -51.05 -91.60 -118.94 -143.80 -165.69 173.68 153.47 133.16 113.04 92.77 71.24 45.09 20.21 -6.19 -33.89 -62.44 -91.24 -119.75 -147.71 -175.14 157.86 131.13 104.56 78.01 51.44 24.81 -1.93 -28.77 -55.71 -82.82 -110.18 -137.86 -165.93 165.54 136.44 102.88 72.14 40.36 7.35 -26.93 -62.22 -97.79 -132.62 -165.73 163.53 135.33 109.46 85.59 63.31 42.16 21.56 0.71 -21.91 -49.71 -88.45 -137.25 172.96 -75.48 -79.16 -78.13 -74.97 -73.25 -70.71 -67.59 -64.70 -61.99 -59.26 -56.09 -52.34 -49.13 -46.81 -44.22 -41.88 -39.65 -37.65 -35.92 -34.46 -33.27 -32.29 -31.45 -30.73 -30.10 -29.54 -29.04 -28.59 -28.20 -27.86 -27.57 -27.33 -27.14 -26.98 -26.87 -26.83 -26.84 -26.90 -27.06 -27.28 -27.61 -28.10 -28.84 -29.92 -31.44 -33.42 -35.81 -38.48 -41.33 -44.24 -47.17 -50.14 -53.21 -56.41 -59.63 -61.17 -59.14 -54.64 -51.56 -51.45 131.67 171.28 -125.39 -170.01 166.30 147.37 134.33 120.85 107.92 95.45 83.91 67.20 43.83 20.96 -2.94 -25.35 -49.49 -75.10 -101.75 -128.87 -156.02 177.07 150.50 124.23 98.17 72.28 46.42 20.54 -5.41 -31.52 -57.86 -84.40 -111.09 -138.18 -165.80 166.13 137.57 108.37 74.59 43.60 11.48 -21.91 -56.59 -92.29 -128.32 -163.61 162.91 131.84 103.30 77.09 52.58 29.02 5.16 -21.35 -56.42 -107.54 -166.70 136.94 82.26 37.70 -0.11 -0.20 -0.43 -0.70 -0.81 -0.88 -0.97 -1.05 -1.13 -1.21 -1.31 -1.44 -1.56 -1.70 -1.88 -2.08 -2.32 -2.59 -2.88 -3.20 -3.53 -3.88 -4.25 -4.65 -5.09 -5.55 -6.04 -6.56 -7.11 -7.72 -8.39 -9.15 -10.01 -10.96 -11.96 -12.89 -13.50 -13.52 -12.74 -11.55 -10.17 -8.77 -7.42 -6.19 -5.10 -4.19 -3.46 -2.90 -2.46 -2.12 -1.85 -1.64 -1.47 -1.34 -1.23 -1.14 -1.08 -1.02 -0.98 -0.98 -47.83 -87.79 -123.18 -151.68 -175.68 162.84 143.43 125.42 108.39 92.02 76.06 60.44 45.02 29.59 12.09 -3.60 -19.44 -35.46 -51.68 -68.20 -85.09 -102.44 -120.32 -138.74 -157.68 -177.11 162.91 142.33 121.09 99.03 76.04 51.87 26.15 -1.70 -32.47 -66.90 -105.08 -145.81 168.40 129.88 93.85 59.74 26.88 -5.15 -36.36 -66.47 -95.05 -121.75 -146.46 -169.19 169.87 150.53 132.56 115.80 100.06 85.20 71.05 57.49 44.40 31.67 Notes: 1. S-parameter is measured with reference plane at SMA end launch using demo board shown in Figure 7. 2. Demo board 50Ω transmission line is CPWG with W = 21.7 mils, G = 19.2 mils, L = 615.5 mils, 10 mils Rogers RO4350, 0.5oz Cu. 3. Demo board SMA end launch is Johnson 142-0701-851. To B 3 Vsense1 Vdd1 8 Vctrl 1,2 R4 To A R1 R3 C3 C2 C5 C4 C1 Z1 Bias Input match 50 - Ohms TL C7 Output match C9 C6 Module 50 - Ohms TL C8 C10 Z2 R2 B Circuit Symbol Size Value Description C1, C10 0805 2.2uF Ceramic Chip Capacitor C2, C4, C9 0402 0.1uF Ceramic Chip Capacitor C3, C5, C8 0402 10nF Ceramic Chip Capacitor C6, C7 0402 Not Used N/A R1, R2 1206 0 Ohm Chip Resistor R3 0402 Not Used N/A R4 0805 0 Ohm Chip Resistor Z1, Z2 0805 Not Used Zener Diode 5.6V (Optional) 18 Vdd2 13 Vsens2 A Note: To supply Vdd1 and Vdd2 individually, remove R4 and supply Vdd1 from pin 1,2 and Vdd2 from pin 19,20 Figure 6. Demo board application schematics and components table Demo board layout Pins pointing out of the page Unit is on top 20 pin Connector 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 Vdd 1 – Pin 1, 2 Vsense1 – Pin 3 Vdd 2 – Pin 19, 20 (optional) Vsense2 – Pin 18 (optional) Vctrl – Pin 8 RF input Other pins are grounded Figure 7. Demo board layout diagram 1. Recommended PCB material is 10 mils Rogers RO4350, with FR4 backing for mechanical strength. 2. Suggested component values may vary according to layout and PCB material. RF output ALM-32320 Typical Over-Temperature Performance Vdd = 5V, Vctrl = 5V, Input Signal = CW unless stated otherwise. 1100 60 58 1000 56 OIP3 (dBm) Ids (mA) 900 800 700 42 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Temperature (°C) 37 15 36 14 35 13 34 85°C 25°C -40°C 3.5 3.6 3.7 Frequency (GHz) 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.9 12 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Frequency (GHz) 3.8 10 9 3.3 3.9 Figure 10. Over temperature P1dB vs Frequency 85°C 25°C -40°C 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Frequency (GHz) Figure 12. Over temperature S11 vs Frequency 85°C 25°C -40°C 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Frequency (GHz) Figure 11. Over temperature Gain vs Frequency S22 (dB) -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -13 -14 3.3 3.4 11 32 31 3.3 3.3 Figure 9. Over temperature OIP3 vs Frequency Gain (dB) P1dB (dBm) 85°C 25°C -40°C 44 33 S11 (dB) 50 46 Figure 8. Over temperature Ids 52 48 600 500 54 3.8 3.9 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -13 -14 -15 -16 -17 3.3 85°C 25°C -40°C 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Frequency (GHz) Figure 13. Over temperature S22 vs Frequency 3.8 3.9 -24 -25 85°C 25°C -40°C EVM (%) S12 (dB) -26 -27 -28 -29 -30 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Frequency (GHz) 3.8 3.9 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 22.0 85°C 25°C -40°C 23.0 IEEE 802.16d, 64-QAM, BW 20MHz 24.0 25.0 26.0 27.0 Output Channel Power (dBm) Figure 16. Over ����������������� temperature WiMAX ������ EVM �������������������� vs Output Power @ �� 3.5GHz ������ 85°C 25°C -40°C 23.0 IEEE 802.16d, 64-QAM, BW 20MHz 24.0 25.0 26.0 27.0 Output Channel Power (dBm) 28.0 Figure 15. Over ����������������� temperature WiMAX ������ EVM �������������������� vs Output Power @ �� 3.3GHz ������ EVM (%) EVM (%) Figure 14. Over temperature S12 vs Frequency 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 22.0 28.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 22.0 85°C 25°C -40°C 23.0 IEEE 802.16d, 64-QAM, BW 20MHz 24.0 25.0 26.0 Output Channel Power (dBm) 27.0 Figure 17. Over ����������������� temperature WiMAX ������ EVM �������������������� vs Output Power @ �� 3.9GHz ������ 28.0 PCB Layout and Stencil Design 0.90 0.30 3.96 C'fer 0.3X45° ∅0.30 0.30 0.70 4.05 3.64 1.10 0.99 0.70 0.90 0.30 0.81 0.30 3.03 4.05 0.90 1.20 1.40 0.81 1.26 0.60 PCB Land Pattern (Top View) 0.81 1.08 Stencil Outline Note: All dimensions are in millimeters. 3.96 Part Number Ordering Information 3.64 Part Number No. of Devices Container ALM-32320-TR1G 1000 13” Reel ALM-32320-TR2G 3000 13” Reel ALM-32320-BLKG 100 antistatic bag 0.99 0.81 3.03 0.81 1.26 0.81 1.08 Combined PCB and stencil layout Land Pattern (Top View) Product Family Output Power Frequency Band 700MHz-1GHz 1.7-2.7GHz 3.3-3.9GHz 0.5W MGA-30116 MGA-30216 MGA-30316 1W ALM-31122 ALM-31222 ALM-31322 2W ALM-32120 ALM-32220 ALM-32320 MCOB 7 x 10 Package Dimensions 7.00±0.10 0.60 Pin 1 identification 32320 WWYY 10.00±0.10 XXXX 1.05±0.10 Top View Side View (4x) 0.90Sq (2x) 1.40 (4x) 1.20 0.10 C'fer 0.3X45° 6 1 Pin 1 5.00 (2x) 0.90 (6x) 1.20 (2x) 1.10 5 2 0.07 (Gaps between SM and metal) 4 3 5.00 0.10 (All corner) 2.05 2.90 Bottom View 0.16 (SM width) Notes: 1. All dimensions are in milimeters 2. Dimensions are inclusive of plating 3. Dimensions are exclusive of mold flash and metal burr Device Orientation REEL USER FEED DIRECTION CARRIER TAPE 32320 WWYY XXXX 32320 WWYY XXXX 32320 WWYY XXXX TOP VIEW USER FEED DIRECTION END VIEW COVER TAPE Tape Dimensions 12.00 ± .10 [.472 ± .004] 1.50 + .10 [.059 + .004] 4.00 ± .10 [.157 ± .004] 2.00 ± .10 [.079 ± .004] 1.75 ± .10 [.069 ± .004] 11.50 ± .10 [.453 ± .004] 24.00 + .30 − .10 [.945 + .012 − .004] 1.50 + .25 [.059 + .010] .330 ± .013 [.0130 ± .0005] 8˚ MAX 7˚ MAX 7.11 ± .10 [.280 ± .004] 1.52 ± .10 [.060 ± .004] 10.08 ± .10 [.397 ± .004] A. K. B. MM [INCH] 10 Reel Dimensions - 13” Reel ESD Label (See Below) Recycle Symbol Detail ‘X’ Embossed Line X2 90.0mm Length Lines 147.0mm away Embossed ‘M’ 5.0mm Height from center point FRONT VIEW Ø20.2 (Min) 25.65±1.75** 25.4±1.0* Recycle Symbol +0.5 Ø13.1 -0.2 2.2±0.5 See Detail ‘X’ FRONT BACK Ø100.0±0.5 Ø331.5 Max Detail ‘X’ 1.0 BACK VIEW Detail ‘Y’ Slot 10.0±0.5(2x) Slot 5.0±0.5***(1x) For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: 4.0 30.4* Max www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005-2008 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved. AV02-1350EN - August 26, 2008 Detail ‘Y’ (Slot Hole)