IRF IRGPS46160DPBF Insulated gate bipolar transistor with ultrafast soft recovery diode Datasheet

IRGPS46160DPbF
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR WITH
ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY DIODE
VCES = 600V
C
C
IC = 160A, TC = 100°C
tSC ≥ 5μs, TJ(max) = 175°C
E
C
G
G
VCE(on) typ. = 1.70V @ IC = 120A
E
Super-247
n-channel
Applications
• Industrial Motor Drive
• Inverters
• UPS
• Welding
G
Gate
Features
Benefits
Square RBSOA and Maximum Junction Temperature 175°C
Positive VCE (ON) Temperature Coefficient
5μs short circuit SOA
Lead-Free, RoHS compliant
Package Type
IRGPS46160DPbF
Super-247
E
Emitter
High efficiency in a wide range of applications and switching
frequencies
Improved reliability due to rugged hard switching performance
and higher power capability
Excellent current sharing in parallel operation
Enables short circuit protection scheme
Environmentally friendly
Low VCE(ON) and Switching Losses
Base part number
C
Collector
Standard Pack
Form
Quantity
Tube
25
Orderable part number
IRGPS46160DPbF
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VCES
Parameter
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
IC @ TC = 25°C
Continuous Collector Current
IC @ TC = 100°C
ICM
Continuous Collector Current
Pulse Collector Current, VGE = 15V
ILM
Clamped Inductive Load Current, VGE = 20V
IF @ TC = 25°C
Diode Continous Forward Current
IF @ TC = 100°C
Diode Continous Forward Current
Diode Maximum Forward Current
IFM
Max.
600
240
h
160
360
c
480
240
A
h
160h
f
480
PD @ TC = 25°C
Continuous Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
Transient Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
Maximum Power Dissipation
±20
±30
750
PD @ TC = 100°C
Maximum Power Dissipation
375
TJ
Operating Junction and
TSTG
Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec.
Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 Screw
VGE
Units
V
V
W
-55 to +175
°C
300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case)
10 lbf·in (1.1 N·m)
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
Min.
–––
Typ.
–––
Max.
0.20
–––
–––
0.63
RθJC (Diode)
d
Junction-to-Case (Diode) d
RθCS
Case-to-Sink (flat, greased surface)
–––
0.24
–––
RθJA
Junction-to-Ambient (typical socket mount)
–––
–––
40
RθJC (IGBT)
1
Junction-to-Case (IGBT)
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Units
°C/W
November 14, 2014
IRGPS46160DPbF
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
V(BR)CES
ΔV(BR)CES/ΔTJ
Parameter
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage
VCE(on)
Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage
VGE(th)
ΔVGE(th)/ΔTJ
gfe
ICES
Gate Threshold Voltage
Threshold Voltage temp. coefficient
Forward Transconductance
Collector-to-Emitter Leakage Current
VFM
Diode Forward Voltage Drop
IGES
Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current
Min.
600
—
—
—
—
4.0
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Typ.
—
0.27
1.70
2.15
2.20
—
-17
77
1.0
2.3
2.4
1.9
—
Max.
—
—
2.05
—
—
6.5
—
—
150
—
3.0
—
±400
Units
V
V/°C
Conditions
VGE = 0V, IC = 100μA
VGE = 0V, IC = 4.0mA (25°C-175°C)
IC = 120A, VGE = 15V, TJ = 25°C
V
IC = 120A, VGE = 15V, TJ = 150°C
IC = 120A, VGE = 15V, TJ = 175°C
V
VCE = VGE, IC = 5.6mA
mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 5.6mA (25°C - 175°C)
S
VCE = 50V, IC = 120A
μA
VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V
mA
VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 175°C
V
IF = 120A
IF = 120A, TJ = 175°C
nA
VGE = ±20V
Min.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Typ.
240
70
90
5750
3430
9180
80
70
190
40
7740
4390
12130
80
75
230
55
7750
550
225
Max.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Units
e
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Qg
Qge
Qgc
Eon
Eoff
Etotal
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
Eon
Eoff
Etotal
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
Cies
Coes
Cres
Parameter
Total Gate Charge
Gate-to-Emitter Charge
Gate-to-Collector Charge
Turn-On Switching Loss
Turn-Off Switching Loss
Total Switching Loss
Turn-On delay time
Rise time
Turn-Off delay time
Fall time
Turn-On Switching Loss
Turn-Off Switching Loss
Total Switching Loss
Turn-On delay time
Rise time
Turn-Off delay time
Fall time
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
RBSOA
Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area
FULL SQUARE
SCSOA
Short Circuit Safe Operating Area
5
—
—
μs
Erec
trr
Irr
Reverse Recovery Energy of the Diode
Diode Reverse Recovery Time
Peak Reverse Recovery Current
—
—
—
500
130
36
—
—
—
μJ
ns
A
nC
μJ
ns
μJ
ns
pF
Conditions
IC = 120A
VGE = 15V
VCC = 400V
IC = 120A, VCC = 400V, VGE = 15V
RG = 4.7Ω, L = 66μH, TJ = 25°C
Energy losses include tail
& diode reverse recovery
g
IC = 120A, VCC = 400V, VGE=15V
RG = 4.7Ω, L = 66μH, TJ = 175°C
Energy losses include tail
& diode reverse recovery
g
VGE = 0V
VCC = 30V
f = 1.0Mhz
TJ = 175°C, IC = 480A
VCC = 480V, Vp ≤ 600V
Rg = 4.7 Ω, VGE = +20V to 0V
VCC = 400V, Vp ≤ 600V
Rg = 4.7 Ω, VGE = +15V to 0V
TJ = 175°C
VCC = 400V, IF = 120A
VGE = 15V, Rg = 4.7 Ω, L = 100μH
Notes:
 VCC = 80% (VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 66μH, RG = 4.7Ω, tested in production ILM ≤ 400A.
‚ Pulse width limited by max. junction temperature.
ƒ Refer to AN-1086 for guidelines for measuring V(BR)CES safely.
„ Rθ is measured at TJ of approximately 90°C.
Values influenced by parasitic L and C in measurement.
† Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Package IGBT current limit is 195A. Package diode current
limit is 120A. Note that current limitations arising from heating of the device leads may occur.
2
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IRGPS46160DPbF
220
For both:
Duty cycle : 50%
Tj = 175°C
Tcase = 100°C
Gate drive as specified
Power Dissipation = 375W
200
Load Current ( A )
180
160
Square Wave:
140
VCC
120
100
I
80
60
Diode as specified
40
20
0.1
1
10
100
f , Frequency ( kHz )
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
250
800
700
200
600
500
Ptot (W)
IC (A)
150
100
400
300
200
50
100
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160 180
T C (°C)
T C (°C)
Fig. 2 - Maximum DC Collector Current vs.
Case Temperature
Fig. 3 - Power Dissipation vs. Case
Temperature
1000
1000
10μsec
100
10
IC A)
IC (A)
100
100μsec
1msec
10
1
Tc = 25°C
Tj = 175°C
Single Pulse
DC
0.1
1
10
100
1000
1
10000
VCE (V)
Fig. 4 - Forward SOA
TC = 25°C, TJ ≤ 175°C; VGE =15V
3
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10
100
1000
VCE (V)
Fig. 5 - Reverse Bias SOA
TJ = 175°C; VGE =20V
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IRGPS46160DPbF
350
350
300
300
250
VGE = 18V
VGE = 15V
VGE = 12V
VGE = 10V
VGE = 8.0V
200
150
VGE = 18V
VGE = 15V
VGE = 12V
VGE = 10V
VGE = 8.0V
200
ICE (A)
ICE (A)
250
150
100
100
50
50
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
10
2
4
Fig. 6 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics
TJ = -40°C; tp = 80μs
350
Fig. 7 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics
TJ = 25°C; tp = 80μs
-40°C
25°C
175°C
500
250
400
VGE = 18V
VGE = 15V
VGE = 12V
VGE = 10V
VGE = 8.0V
200
150
IF (A)
ICE (A)
10
600
300
300
200
100
100
50
0
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.0
1.0
2.0
Fig. 8 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics
TJ = 175°C; tp = 80μs
25
20
20
VCE (V)
ICE = 6.0A
ICE = 120A
ICE = 195A
10
4.0
5.0
6.0
Fig. 9 - Typ. Diode Forward Characteristics
tp = 80μs
25
15
3.0
VF (V)
VCE (V)
VCE (V)
8
VCE (V)
VCE (V)
5
15
ICE = 6.0A
ICE = 120A
ICE = 195A
10
5
0
0
5
10
15
20
5
10
VGE (V)
Fig. 10 - Typical VCE vs. VGE
TJ = -40°C
4
6
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15
20
VGE (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical VCE vs. VGE
TJ = 25°C
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IRGPS46160DPbF
350
IC, Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
25
VCE (V)
20
15
ICE = 6.0A
ICE = 120A
ICE = 195A
10
5
300
T J = -40°C
T J = 25°C
T J = 175°C
250
200
150
100
50
0
0
5
10
15
3
20
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
VGE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE (V)
Fig. 12 - Typical VCE vs. VGE
TJ = 175°C
Fig. 13 - Typ. Transfer Characteristics
VCE = 50V; tp = 10μs
30000
1000
25000
Swiching Time (ns)
td OFF
20000
Energy (μJ)
4
EON
15000
10000
100
tdON
tF
EOFF
5000
tR
0
10
0
50
100
150
200
250
0
50
100
150
200
250
IC (A)
IC (A)
Fig. 14 - Typ. Energy Loss vs. IC
TJ = 175°C; L = 66μH; VCE = 400V, RG = 4.7Ω; VGE = 15V
30000
Fig. 15 - Typ. Switching Time vs. IC
TJ = 175°C; L = 66μH; VCE = 400V, RG = 4.7Ω; VGE = 15V
10000
Swiching Time (ns)
25000
Energy (μJ)
20000
15000
EON
10000
tdOFF
tR
td ON
100
tF
EOFF
5000
0
10
0
20
40
60
80
100
Rg (Ω)
Fig. 16 - Typ. Energy Loss vs. RG
TJ = 175°C; L = 66μH; VCE = 400V, ICE = 120A; VGE = 15V
5
1000
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0
20
40
60
80
100
RG (Ω)
Fig. 17 - Typ. Switching Time vs. RG
TJ = 175°C; L = 66μH; VCE = 400V, ICE = 120A; VGE = 15V
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IRGPS46160DPbF
40
40
RG = 4.7Ω
35
35
IRR (A)
IRR (A)
RG = 10Ω
RG = 20Ω
30
RG = 50Ω
25
30
25
20
20
0
50
100
150
200
250
0
10
20
IF (A)
4500
4.7Ω
4000
QRR (nC)
35
IRR (A)
50
Fig. 19 - Typ. Diode IRR vs. RG
TJ = 175°C
40
30
25
10Ω
3500
240A
20Ω
3000
2500
120A
60A
50Ω
2000
20
350
400
450
500
550
200
600
300
400
500
600
700
800
diF /dt (A/μs)
diF /dt (A/μs)
Fig. 21 - Typ. Diode QRR vs. diF/dt
VCC = 400V; VGE = 15V; TJ = 175°C
Fig. 20 - Typ. Diode IRR vs. diF/dt
VCC = 400V; VGE = 15V; IF = 120A; TJ = 175°C
18
1000
700
16
900
14
800
12
700
10
600
8
500
6
400
4
300
Time (μs)
500
RG = 4.7 Ω
400
RG = 10 Ω
300
200
RG = 20Ω
RG = 50 Ω
200
2
100
0
50
100
150
200
250
8
10
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12
14
16
VGE (V)
IF (A)
Fig. 22 - Typ. Diode ERR vs. IF
TJ = 175°C
Current (A)
800
600
Energy (μJ)
40
RG (Ω)
Fig. 18 - Typ. Diode IRR vs. IF
TJ = 175°C
6
30
Fig. 23 - VGE vs. Short Circuit Time
VCC = 400V; TC = 25°C
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IRGPS46160DPbF
16
VGE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Capacitance (pF)
100000
Cies
10000
1000
Coes
Cres
V CES = 300V
14
V CES = 400V
12
10
8
6
4
2
100
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
50
VCE (V)
100
150
200
250
Q G, Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 25 - Typical Gate Charge vs. VGE
ICE = 120A; L = 100μH
Fig. 24 - Typ. Capacitance vs. VCE
VGE= 0V; f = 1MHz
Thermal Response ( Z thJC )
1
0.1
D = 0.50
0.20
0.10
0.01
R1
R1
0.05
τJ
0.02
0.01
τJ
τ1
R2
R2
R3
R3
Ri (°C/W)
R4
R4
τC
τ
τ2
τ1
τ2
τ3
τ3
τ4
τ4
Ci= τi/Ri
Ci i/Ri
0.001
1E-005
0.000167
0.01606
0.000167
0.06827
0.000873
0.06827
0.007828
Notes:
1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2
2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc
SINGLE PULSE
( THERMAL RESPONSE )
0.0001
1E-006
τi (sec)
0.04418
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 26. Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case (IGBT)
1
Thermal Response ( Z thJC )
D = 0.50
0.1
0.20
0.10
0.05
0.01
0.02
0.01
τJ
τJ
τ1
R2
R2
R3
R3
τ2
τ1
τ2
τ3
τ3
SINGLE PULSE
( THERMAL RESPONSE )
1E-005
Ri (°C/W)
R4
R4
τC
τ
Ci= τi/Ri
Ci i/Ri
0.001
0.0001
1E-006
R1
R1
τ4
τ4
τi (sec)
0.00441
0.000008
0.22783
0.000836
0.27340
0.004982
0.12494
0.026498
Notes:
1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2
2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 27. Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case (DIODE)
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IRGPS46160DPbF
L
L
DUT
0
VCC
80 V +
-
1K
DUT
VCC
Rg
Fig.C.T.1 - Gate Charge Circuit (turn-off)
Fig.C.T.2 - RBSOA Circuit
diode clamp /
DUT
L
4X
DC
-5V
VCC
DUT /
DRIVER
DUT
VCC
Rg
RSH
Fig.C.T.3 - S.C. SOA Circuit
Fig.C.T.4 - Switching Loss Circuit
C force
R=
VCC
ICM
100K
D1
DUT
C sense
VCC
Rg
22K
G force
DUT
0.0075μF
E sense
E force
Fig.C.T.5 - Resistive Load Circuit
8
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Fig.C.T.6 - BVCES Filter Circuit
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IRGPS46160DPbF
210
700
600
180
600
500
150
500
150
400
120
400
120
210
tr
90
90% ICE
100
200
60
10% ICE
60
10% tes t
current
5% VCE
30
0
0
0
Eoff Loss
-100
-200 -100 0
Eon Loss
-100
-400 -300 -200 -100 0
-30
100 200 300 400 500
Fig. WF1 - Typ. Turn-off Loss Waveform
@ TJ = 175°C using Fig. CT.4
Fig. WF2 - Typ. Turn-on Loss Waveform
@ TJ = 175°C using Fig. CT.4
140
QRR
900
900
800
800
ICE
700
tRR
700
80
600
600
60
500
500
Vce (V)
I F (A)
100
-30
100 200 300 400
time (ns)
time(ns)
120
90
100
30
0
90% tes t
current
300
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-200
10%
Peak
IRR
Peak IRR
400
300
300
200
200
100
100
0
0
-100
0
200
400
time (ns)
Fig. WF3 - Typ. Diode Recovery Waveform
@ TJ = 175°C using Fig. CT.4
9
VCE
400
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Ice (A)
5%
V CE
200
180
T ES T CUR R ENT
V C E (V)
300
ICE (A)
VCE (V)
tf
I C E (A)
700
-100
-5
0
5
10
15
time (μs)
Fig. WF4 - Typ. S.C. Waveform
@ TJ = 25°C using Fig. CT.3
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IRGPS46160DPbF
Case Outline and Dimensions — Super-247
Super-247 (TO-274AA) Part Marking Information
EXAMPLE: THIS IS AN IRFPS37N50A WITH
ASSEMBLY LOT CODE 1789
ASSEMBLED ON WW 19, 1997
IN THE ASSEMBLY LINE "C"
PART NUMBER
INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER
LOGO
IRFPS37N50A
719C
17
89
ASSEMBLY LOT CODE
Note: "P" in assembly line position
indicates "Lead-Free"
DATE CODE
YEAR 7 = 1997
WEEK 19
LINE C
TOP
Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/
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IRGPS46160DPbF
Qualification Information†
Qualification Level
Moisture Sensitivity Level
Industrial
(per International Rectifier’s internal guidelines)
Super-247
N/A
Class H3B ( 8000V )
AEC-Q101-001
Human Body Model
ESD
Class C5 (1125V )
AEC-Q101-005
Charged Device Model
RoHS Compliant
††
††
Yes
† Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site: http://www.irf.com/product-info/reliability
†† Highest passing voltage.
Revision History
Date
11/14/2014
Comments
fto I Diode Maximum Forward Current on page 1.
• Added note gto switching losses test condition on page 2.
• Added note
FM
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245, USA
To contact International Rectifier, please visit http://www.irf.com/whoto-call/
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