Power APE1086 1.5a low dropout positive adjustable or fixed-mode regulator Datasheet

Advanced Power
Electronics Corp.
APE1086
1.5A Low Dropout Positive Adjustable or Fixed-Mode Regulator
„ Features
•
•
•
•
•
„ General Description
APE1086 is a low dropout positive adjustable or
fixed-mode regulator with minimum of 1.5A output
current capability. The product is specifically
designed to provide well-regulated supply for low
voltage IC applications such as high-speed bus
termination and low current 3.3V logic supply.
APE1086 is also well suited for other applications
such as VGA cards. APE1086 is guaranteed to have
<1.4V dropout at full load current making it ideal to
provide well-regulated outputs of 1.25V to 5.0V with
4.7 to 12V input supply by different output voltage.
3-Terminal Adjustable or Fixed 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V,
3.3V, 5.0V
1.4V Maximum Dropout at Full Load Current
Fast Transient Response
Built-in Thermal Shutdown
Output Current Limiting
RoHS Compliant
„ Ordering Information
APE1086 X
Low Dropout Regulator
X
Package
Vout
H : TO252-3L
S : TO263-3L
P : TO220-3L
Blank : Adj
15 = 1.5V
18 = 1.8V
25 = 2.5V
33 = 3.3V
50 = 5.0V
„ Typical Application
Adjustable Regulator
5V to 3.3V Fixed Mode Regulator
5V
5V
C1
100uF
C1
100uF
Vin
Vout
GND
Tab is Vout
Vin
3.3V/1.5A
C2
100uF
VOUT=Vref × (1+R2/R1)
Vout
Adj
2.5V/1.5A
R1
121 Ω
R2
121 Ω
C2
100uF
Tab is Vout
Note: Vo = VREF ∗ (1+
R2
)
R1
This datasheet contains new product information. Advanced Power Electronics Corp. reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice. No liability is assumed as
a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of the product.
200313072-1/6
Advanced Power
Electronics Corp.
APE1086
1.5A Low Dropout Positive Adjustable or Fixed-Mode Regulator
„ Block Diagram
Vin
3
2
Vout
1
Adj
(GND)
+
+
1.25V
-
+
CURRENT
LIMIT
+
-
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
„ Connection Diagram
3 PIN TO263
FRONT VIEW
2
FRONT VIEW
FRONT VIEW
2
Vout
Adj
(GND)
1
3 PIN TO220
3
Vin
3
3 PIN TO252
1
Vin
Vout
Vin
2
Vout
1
Adj
(GND)
Adj
(GND)
Tab is Vout
Tab is Vout
3
Tab is Vout
„ Pin Descriptions
NAME
I/O
Adj
(GND)
Vout
Vin
O
I
PIN #
FUNCTION
1
Adjustable (Ground only for fixed mode)
2
The output of the regulator. A minimum of 10uF capacitor must be
connected from this pin to ground to insure stability.
3
The input pin of regulator. Typically a large storage capacitor is
connected from this pin to ground to insure that the input voltage does
not sag below the minimum dropout voltage during the load transient
response. This pin must always be 1.4V higher than Vout in order for
the device to regulate properly.
2/6
Advanced Power
Electronics Corp.
APE1086
1.5A Low Dropout Positive Adjustable or Fixed-Mode Regulator
„ Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Vin
PD
TST
TOP
Parameter
DC Supply Voltage
Power Dissipation
Storage Temperature
Operating Junction Temperature Range
„ Electrical Characteristics
PARAMETER
APE1086-Adj
APE1086-1.5
Output Voltage
APE1086-1.8
APE1086-2.5
APE1086-3.3
APE1086-5.0
APE1086-XX
APE1086-Adj
APE1086-1.5
APE1086-1.8
Load Regulation
APE1086-2.5
APE1086-3.3
APE1086-5.0
Dropout Voltage
(VIN-VOUT)
Current Limit
Minimum Load Current
Thermal Regulation
Ripple Rejection
RMS Noise (% of VOUT)
Temperature Stability
Thermal Resistance
Junction-to-Ambient
(No heat sink ;No air flow)
Thermal Resistance
Junction-to-Case
(Under Operating Conditions)
CONDITIONS
Reference Voltage
Line Regulation
Rating
Unit
-0.3 to 12
V
Internally Limited
o
-65 to +150
C
o
0 to +150
C
o
TJ=25 C,(VIN-VOUT)=1.5V,IO=10mA
o
IOUT = 10mA, TJ = 25 C, 3V≦VIN≦12V
o
IOUT = 10mA, TJ = 25 C, 3.3V≦VIN≦
12V
IOUT = 10mA, TJ = 25oC, 4V≦VIN≦12V
IOUT = 10mA, TJ = 25oC, 4.8V≦VIN≦
12V
o
IOUT = 10mA, TJ = 25 C, 6.5V≦VIN≦
12V
I O=10mA, VOUT+1.5V<VIN<12V
VIN=3.3V, 0mA<Io<1.5A, TJ=25oC
(Note 1, 2)
VIN=3V, 0mA<Io<1.5A, TJ=25oC
(Note 1, 2)
o
VIN=3.3V, 0mA<Io<1.5A, TJ=25 C
(Note 1, 2)
o
VIN=4V, 0mA<Io<1.5A, TJ=25 C
(Note 1, 2)
o
VIN = 5V, 0≦IOUT≦1.5A, TJ=25 C ,
o
TJ=25 C (Note 1.2)
o
VIN = 8V, 0≦IOUT≦1.5A, TJ=25 C ,
o
TJ=25 C (Note 1.2)
APE1086-Adj/-2.5
IOUT = 1.5A, ∆VOUT=1%VOUT
/-3.3/-3.6/-5.0
APE1086-Adj/-2.5
(VIN-VOUT) = 5V
/-3.3/-3.6/-5.0
o
o
0 C≦Tj≦125 C
APE1086-XX
TA=25℃, 30ms pulse
F=120Hz,COUT=25uF Tantalum, IOUT=1.5A
APE1086-XX
VIN=VOUT+3V
10Hz ≤ f ≤ 10KHz
IO=10mA
TO-252
TO-263
TO-220
TO-252: Control Circuitry/Power Transistor
TO-263: Control Circuitry/Power Transistor
TO-220: Control Circuitry/Power Transistor
MIN
TYP
MAX UNIT
1.225
1.470
1.250
1.500
1.275
1.530
V
V
1.764
1.800
1.836
V
2.450
2.500
2.550
V
3.235
3.300
3.365
V
4.900
5.000
5.100
V
-
0.2
0.5
%
-
-
1
%
-
12
15
mV
-
15
18
mV
-
20
25
mV
-
26
33
mV
-
40
50
mV
-
1.3
1.4
V
1. 6
-
-
A
-
5
0.008
10
0.04
mA
%/W
-
60
0.003
0.5
101
83
86
15
0.65/2.7
0.65/2.7
70
-
dB
%
%
-
-
O
C/W
-
O
C/W
Note 1: See thermal regulation specifications for changes in output voltage due to heating effects. Line and load regulation are measured at a constant
junction temperature by low duty cycle pulse testing. Load regulation is measured at the output lead = 1/18” from the package.
Note 2:Line and load regulation are guaranteed up to the maximum power dissipation of 15W. Power dissipation is determined by the difference in input and
output and the output current. Guaranteed maximum power dissipation will not be available over the full input/output range.
Note 3:Quiescent current is defined as the minimum output current required in maintaining regulation. At 12V input/output differential the device is
guaranteed to regulate if the output current is greater than 10mA.
3/6
Advanced Power
Electronics Corp.
APE1086
1.5A Low Dropout Positive Adjustable or Fixed-Mode Regulator
„ Functional Description
Introduction
The APE1086 adjustable or fixed-mode Low Dropout
(LDO) regulator is a 3 terminal device which can
easily be programmed by internal mask change to
any voltages within the range of 1.25V to Vin-1.4V.
The APE1086 only needs 1.4V differential between
Vin and Vout to maintain output regulation. In
addition, the output voltage tolerances are also
extremely tight and they include the transient
response as part of the specification. For example,
Intel VRE specification calls for a total of +/- 100mV
including initial tolerance, load regulation and 0 to
1.5A load step.
The APE1086 is specifically designed to meet the
fast current transient needs as well as providing an
accurate initial voltage, reducing the overall system
cost with the need for fewer output capacitors.
Load Regulation
Since the APE1086 is only a 3 terminal device, it is
not possible to provide true remote sensing of the
output voltage at the load. But it can supply good
load regulation by internal feedback bypass the
external loss such as adjustable mode.
make the regulator stable. For most applications a
minimum of 10uF aluminum electrolytic capacitor
insures both stability and good transient response.
Thermal Design
The APE1086 incorporates an internal thermal
shutdown that protects the device when the junction
temperature exceeds the maximum allowable
junction temperature. Although this device can
operate with junction temperatures in the range of
150oC, it is recommended that the selected heat
sink be chosen such that during maximum
continuous load operation the junction temperature
is kept below the temperature.
Layout Consideration
The output capacitors must be located as close to
the Vout terminal of the device as possible. It is
recommended to use a section of a layer of the PC
board as a plane to connect the Vout pin to the
output capacitors to prevent any high frequency
oscillation that may result due to excessive trace
inductance.
Stability
The APE1086 requires the use of an output capacitor
as part of the frequency compensation in order to
4/6
Advanced Power
Electronics Corp.
APE1086
1.5A Low Dropout Positive Adjustable or Fixed-Mode Regulator
„ Typical Performance Characteristics
0.20
2. 0
Output Voltage Deviation (%)
1. 8
1. 6
Dropout Voltage (V)
1. 4
1. 2
0
I load=1.5A
-0.20
Tj = 25 oC
1. 0
-0.40
0. 8
Tj = 125 oC
0. 6
-0.80
0. 4
0. 2
0
0
0.25
0.5
0.75
Output Current (A)
1.0
1.25
-1
1.5
-25
Dropout Voltage vs Output Current
0
25
50
Temperature ( oC)
75
100
125
Load Regulation vs Temperature
2
1
0.8
1
0. 5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
-50
-25
0
25
50
Temperature ( oC)
75
100
125
150
Output Voltage Deviation (%)
Output Voltage Change (%)
1.5
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
2
4
7.5
Cin=1uF
Cout=10uF Tantalum
6.5
5.5
40
20
0
-20
-40
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 160 180 200
TIME (us)
Line Transient Response
Load Current (A) Output Voltage Deviation (mV)
Output Voltage Deviation (mV) Input Voltage (V)
Percent Change in Output Voltage vs Temperature
6
8
10
Input Voltage (V)
12
Line Regulation
30
Cin=1uF
Cout=10uF Tantalum
Preload=100mA
20
10
0
-10
-20
2
1
0
-1
0
10
20
30
40
50
TIME (us)
60
70
80
90
100
Load Transient Response
5/6
Advanced Power
Electronics Corp.
APE1086
1.5A Low Dropout Positive Adjustable or Fixed-Mode Regulator
„ Marking Information
( Top View)
1086-VV
Part Number
Logo
1086 for ADJ
1086-VV : 15 for 1.5V
18 for 1.8V
25 for 2.5V
33 for 3.3V
50 for 5V
Y WW SSS
Y: Year -"1": 2001 ~
WW: Xth week - 01~52
SSS: Sequence - 001~
(TO252-3L)
( Top View)
Part Number
Logo
1086-VV : 15 for 1.5V
18 for 1.8V
25 for 2.5V
33 for 3.3V
50 for 5V
Blank for ADJ
1086-VV
Y WW SSS
Y: Year -"1": 2001 ~
WW: Xth week - 01~52
SSS: Sequence - 001~
(TO220-3L / TO263-3L)
6/6
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