BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) Features Compatible with all data transfer protocol High-reliability – 1 MHz – Endurance: 1 Million Write Cycles – 400 kHz – Data Retention: 100 Years – 100 kHz Internally Organized: Memory array: – BL24C128A, 16,384 X 8 (128K bits) – 128 Kbit (16 Kbytes) of EEPROM Two-wire Serial Interface – Page size: 64 bytes Schmitt Trigger, Filtered Inputs for Noise – Additional Write lockable page Suppression Single supply voltage and high speed: Bidirectional Data Transfer Protocol – 1 MHz Write Protect Pin for Hardware Data Write: Protection – Byte Write within 3 ms Partial Page Writes Allowed – Page Write within 3 ms Self-timed Write Cycle (5 ms max) Operating Ambient Temperature: 8-lead PDIP/SOP/TSSOP/UDFN/WLCSP4 – From -40 °C up to +85 °C packages Description The BL24C128A provides 131,072 bits of serial electrically erasable and programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), organized as 16,384 words of 8 bits each. The device is optimized for use in many industrial and commercial applications where low-power and low-voltage operation are essential. The BL24C128A is available in space-saving 8-lead PDIP, 8-lead SOP, and 8-lead TSSOP ，WLCSP4 packages and is accessed via a two-wire serial interface. In addition, the BL24C128A is available in 1.7V (1.7V to 5.5V) version. Pin Configuration 8-lead PDIP 8-lead SOP 8-lead TSSOP 8-pad DFN WLCSP4 1 A0 1 5 VCC A0 1 5 VCC A0 1 5 VCC VCC 1 5 A0 A1 2 6 WP A1 2 6 WP A1 2 6 WP WP 2 6 A1 A2 3 7 SCL A2 3 7 SCL A2 3 7 SCL SCL 3 7 A2 GND 4 8 SDA GND 4 8 SDA GND 4 8 SDA SDA 4 8 Bottem view GND A Vcc Vss B SCL SDA Marking side (top view) BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 2 1-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) Pin Descriptions Pin Name Type Functions A0-A2 I Address Inputs SDA I/O&Open-drain Serial Data SCL I Serial Clock Input WP I Write Protect GND P Ground Vcc P Power Supply Table 1 Block Diagram Vcc GND WP SCL START STOP LOGIC SDA EN SERIAL CONTROL LOGIC HIGH VOLTAGE PUMP/TIMING LOAD DATA RECOVERY CCMP DEVICE ADDRESS COMPARATOR LOAD INC DATA WORD ADRESS COUNTER A1 A2 Y DECODER DIN X DECODER A0 EEPROM SERIAL MUX DOUT/ACKNOWLEDGE DOUT DEVICE/PAGE ADDRESSES (A2, A1 and A0): The A2, A1 and A0 pins are device address inputs that are hard wire for the BL24C128A. Eight 128K devices may be addressed on a single bus system (device addressing is discussed in detail under the Device Addressing section). SERIAL DATA (SDA): The SDA pin is bi-directional for serial data transfer. This pin is open-drain driven and may be wire-ORed with any number of other open-drain or open- collector devices. SERIAL CLOCK (SCL): The SCL input is used to positive edge clock data into each EEPROM device and negative edge clock data out of each device. WRITE PROTECT (WP): The BL24C128A has a Write Protect pin that provides hardware data protection. The Write Protect pin allows normal read/write operations when connected to ground (GND). When the Write Protection pin is connected to Vcc, the write protection feature is enabled and operates as BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 2-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) shown in the following Table 2. WP Pin Status BL24C128A At VCC Full(128K)Array At GND Normal Read/Write Operations Table2 Functional Description 1. Memory Organization BL24C128A, 128K SERIAL EEPROM: Internally organized with 256 pages of 64 bytes each, the 128K requires a 14-bit data word address for random word addressing. 2. Device Operation CLOCK and DATA TRANSITIONS: The SDA pin is normally pulled high with an external device. Data on the SDA pin may change only during SCL low time periods (see Figure 1). Data changes during SCL high periods will indicate a start or stop condition as defined below. START CONDITION: A high-to-low transition of SDA with SCL high is a start condition which must precede any other command (see Figure 2). STOP CONDITION: A low-to-high transition of SDA with SCL high is a stop condition. After a read sequence, the stop command will place the EEPROM in a standby power mode (see Figure 2). ACKNOWLEDGE: All addresses and data words are serially transmitted to and from the EEPROM in 8-bit words. The EEPROM sends a "0" to acknowledge that it has received each word. This happens during the ninth clock cycle. STANDBY MODE: The BL24C128A features a low-power standby mode which is enabled: (a) upon power-up and (b) afer the receipt of the STOP bit and the completion of any internal operations. MEMORY RESET: After an interruption in protocol, power loss or system reset, any two-wire part can be reset by following these steps: 1. Clock up to 9 cycles. 2. Look for SDA high in each cycle while SCL is high. 3. Create a start condition BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 3-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) Figure 1. Data Validity SDA SCL DATA STABLE DATA CHANGE DATA STABLE Figure 2. Start and Stop Definition SDA SCL START STOP Figure 3. Output Acknowledge SCL 1 8 9 DATA IN DATA OUT START ACKNOWLEDGE BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 4-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) 3. Device Addressing The 128K EEPROM devices all require an 8-bit device address word following a start condition to enable the chip for a read or write operation (see Figure 4) The device address word consists of a mandatory "1", "0" sequence for the first four most significant bits as shown. This is common to all the Serial EEPROM devices. The 128K EEPROM uses A2, A1 and A0 device address bits to allow as much as eight devices on the same bus. These 3 bits must be compared to their corresonding hardwired input pins. The A2, A1 and A0 pins use an internal proprietary circuit that biases them to a logic low condition if the pins are allowed to float. The eighth bit of the device address is the read/write operation select bit. A read operation is initiated if this bit is high and a write operation is initiated if this bit is low. Upon a compare of the device address, the EEPROM will output a "0". If a compare is not made, the chip will return to a standby state. DATA SECURITY: The BL24C128A has a hardware data protection scheme that allows the user to write protect the entire memory when the WP pin is at VCC. 4. Write Operations BYTE WRITE: A write operation requires an 8-bit data word address following the device address word and acknowledgment. Upon receipt of this address, the EEPROM will again respond with a "0" and then clock in the first 8-bit data word. Following receipt of the 8-bit data word, the EEPROM will output a "0" and the addressing device, such as a microcontroller, must terminate the write sequence with a stop condition. At this time the EEPROM enters an internally timed write cycle, tWR, to the nonvolatile memory. All inputs are disabled during this write cycle and the EEPROM will not respond until the write is complete (see Figure 5). PAGE WRITE: The 128K EEPROM is capable of an 64-byte page writes. A page write is initiated the same as a byte write, but the microcontroller does not send a stop condition after the first data word is clocked in. Instead, after the EEPROM acknowledges receipt of the first data word, the microcontroller can transmit up to 63 more data words. The EEPROM will respond with a “0” after each data word received. The microcontroller must terminate the page write sequence with a stop condition (see Figure 6). The data word address lower six bits are internally incremented following the receipt of each data word. The higher data word address bits are not incremented, retaining the memory page row location. When the word address, internally generated, reaches the page boundary, the following byte is placed at the beginning of the same page. If more than 64data words are transmitted to the EEPROM, the data word address will “roll over” and previous data will be overwritten. ACKNOWLEDGE POLLING: Once the internally timed write cycle has started and the EEPROM inputs are disabled, acknowledge polling can be initiated. This involves sending a start condition followed by the device address word. The read/write bit is representative of the operation desired. Only if the internal write cycle has completed will the EEPROM respond with a "0", allowing the read or write BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 5-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) sequence to continue. 5. Read Operations Read operations are initiated the same way as write operations with the exception that the read/write select bit in the device address word is set to "1". There are three read operations: current address read, random address read and sequential read. CURRENT ADDRESS READ: The internal data word address counter maintains the last address accessed during the last read or write operation, incremented by one. This address stays valid between operations as long as the chip power is maintained. The address "roll over" during read is from the last byte of the last memory page to the first byte of the first page. The address "roll over" during write is from the last byte of the current page to the first byte of the same page. Once the device address with the read/write select bit set to "1" is clocked in and acknowledged by the EEPROM, the current address data word is serially clocked out. The microcontroller does not respond with an input "0" but does generate a following stop condition (see Figure 7). RANDOM READ: A random read requires a "dummy" byte write sequence to load in the data word address. Once the device address word and data word address are clocked in and acknowledged by the EEPROM, the microcontroller must generate another start condition. The microcontroller now initiates a current address read by sending a device address with the read/write select bit high. The EEPROM acknowledges the device address and serially clocks out the data word. The microcontroller does not respond with a "0" but does generate a following stop condition (see Figure 8) SEQUENTIAL READ: Sequential reads are initiated by either a current address read or a random address read. After the microcontroller receives a data word, it responds with an acknowledge. As long as the EEPROM receives an acknowledge, it will continue to increment the data word address and serially clock out sequential data words. When the memory address limit is reached, the data word address will "roll over" and the sequential read will continue. The sequential read operation is terminated when the microcontroller does not respond with a "0" but does generate a following stop condition (see Figure 9). Figure 4: Device Address MSB 1 LSB 0 1 0 0 0 0 R/W Figure 5: Byte Write BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 6-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) S T A R T DEVICE ADDRESS W R I T E FIRST WORD ADDRESS SECOND WORD ADDRESS S T O P DATA SDA LINE M S B L R A S / C BWK L A S C B K L A S C B K L A S C B K Note.1*=DON'T’T CARE bits Figure 6: Page Write S T A R T DEVICE ADDRESS W R I T E FIRST WORD ADDRESS SECOND WORD ADDRESS DATA(n) DATA(n+1) S T O P DATA(n+1) SDA LINE M S B L R A S / C BWK L A S C B K L A S C B K A C K A C K A C K Note.1*=DON'T CARE bits Figure 7: Current Address Read S T A R T DEVICE ADDRESS R E A D S T O P DATA SDA LINE M S B L R A S / C BWK NO ACK Figure 8: Random Read S T A R T DEVICE ADDRESS W R I T E S T A R T 1st,2nd WORD ADDRESS DEVICE ADDRESS R E A D DATA(n) S T O P SDA LINE M S B L R A S / C BWK L A S C B K A C K NO ACK DUMMY WRITE Note.1*=DON'T CARE bits BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 7-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) Figure 9: Sequential Read DEVICE ADDRESS R E A D DATA(n) DATA(n+1) DATA(n+2) S T O P DATA(n+x) SDA LINE R A / C WK A C K A C K A C K NO ACK Electrical Characteristics Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings： Comments: DC Supply Voltage . . . . . . .-0.3V to +6.5V Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Input / Output Voltage. . . . . . .GND-0.3V to Maximum VCC+0.3V Ratings" may cause permanent damage to this device. These are stress ratings Operating Ambient Temperature……-40 ℃ to +85℃ only. Functional operation of this device at these or any other conditions above those Storage Temperature . . . . . .-65℃ to +150℃ indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied or intended. Exposure to the absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 8-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) DC Electrical Characteristics Applicable over recommended operating range from: TA = -40℃ to +85℃, VCC = +1.7V to +5.5V (unless otherwise noted) Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Condition Supply Voltage VCC1 1.7 - 5.5 V - Supply Voltage VCC2 2.5 - 5.5 V - Supply Voltage VCC3 2.7 - 5.5 V - Supply Voltage VCC4 4.5 - 5.5 V - Supply Current VCC=5.0V ICC1 - 0.4 1.0 mA READ at 400KHZ Supply Current VCC=5.0V ICC2 - 2.0 3.0 mA WRITE at 400KHZ Supply Current VCC=1.7V ISB1 - 0.6 1.0 μA VIN=VCC or VSS Supply Current VCC=2.5V ISB2 - 1.0 2.0 μA VIN=VCC or VSS Supply Current VCC=2.7V ISB3 - 1.0 2.0 μA VIN=VCC or VSS Supply Current VCC=5.0V ISB4 - 2.0 5.0 μA VIN=VCC or VSS Input Leakage Current IL1 - 0.10 3.0 μA VIN=VCC or VSS Output Leakage Current ILO - 0.05 3.0 μA VOUT=VCC or VSS Input Low Level VIL1 -0.3 - VCC×0.3 V VCC=1.8V to 5.5V Input High Level VIH1 VCC×0.7 - VCC+0.3 V VCC=1.8V to 5.5V Input Low Level VIL2 -0.3 - VCC×0.2 V VCC=1.7V Input High Level VIH2 VCC×0.7 - VCC+0.3 V VCC=1.7V Output Low Level VCC=5.0V VOL3 - - 0.4 V IOL=3.0mA Output Low Level VCC=3.0V VOL2 - - 0.4 V IOL=2.1mA Output Low Level VCC=1.7V VOL1 - - 0.2 V IOL=0.15mA Pin Capacitance Applicable over recommended operating range from TA = 25℃, f = 1.0 MHz, VCC = +1.7V Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Condition Input/Output Capacitance(SDA) CI/O - - 8 pF VIO=0V Input Capacitance(A0,A1,A2,SCL) CIN - - 6 pF VIN=0V BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 9-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) AC Electrical Characteristics Applicable over recommended operating range from TA = -40℃ to +85℃, VCC = +1.7V to +5.5V, CL = 1 TTL Gate and 100 pF (unless otherwise noted) Parameter Symbol 1.7V≤VCC﹤2.5V 2.5V≤VCC﹤5.5V Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Units Clock Frequency,SCL fSCL - - 400 - - 1000 KHZ Clock Pulse Width Low tLOW 1.2 - - 0.6 - - μs Clock Pulse Width High tHIGH 0.6 - - 0.4 - - μs Noise Suppression Time tI - - 50 - - 50 ns Clock Low to Data Out Valid tAA 0.1 - 0.9 0.05 - 0.9 μs Time the bus must be free before a new transmission can start tBUF 1.2 - - 0.5 - - μs Start Hold Time tHD:STA 0.6 - - 0.25 - - μs Start Setup Time tSU:DAT 0.6 - - 0.25 - - μs Data In Hold Time tHD:DAT 0 - - 0 - - μs Data in Setup Time tSU:DAT 100 - - 100 - - ns Input Rise Time(1) tR - - 0.3 - - 0.3 μs Input Fall Time(1) tF - - 300 - - 300 μs Stop Setup Time tSu:STO 0.6 - - 0.25 - - μs Data Out Hold Time tDH 50 - - 50 - - ns Write Cycle Time twR - 3.3 5 - 3.3 5 ms Endurance 1M - - - - - Write Cycle 5.0V,25℃,Byte Mode(1) Note: 1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested. 2. AC measurement conditions: RL (connects to VCC): 1.3 k (2.5V, 5V), 10 k (1.7V) Input pulse voltages: 0.3 VCC to 0.7 VCC Input rise and fall time: 50 ns Input and output timing reference voltages: 0.5 VCC The value of RL should be concerned according to the actual loading on the user's system. BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 10-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) Bus Timing Figure 10: SCL: Serial Clock, SDA: Serial Data I/O tF tHIGH tR tLOW tLOW SCL tSU.DAT tHD.DAT tHD.STA tSU.STA tSU.STO SDA_IN tAA t BUF tDH SDA_OUT Write Cycle Timing Figure 11: SCL: Serial Clock, SDA: Serial Data I/O SCL ACK SDA Word n tWR(1) STOP CONDITION START CONDITION Note: The write cycle time tWR is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the internal clear/write cycle. BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 11-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) Package Information PDIP Outline Dimensions E E1 C eA Top View End View COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure=inches) D D1 e B3 4PLCS A2 A b2 b Side View L SYMBOL A A2 b b2 b3 c D D1 E E1 e eA L MIN NOM 0.115 0.014 0.045 0.030 0.008 0.355 0.005 0.300 0.240 0.130 0.018 0.060 0.039 0.010 0.365 0.115 0.310 0.250 0.100BSC 0.300BSC 0.130 MAX 0.210 0.195 0.022 0.070 0.045 0.014 0.400 NOTE 2 5 6 6 0.325 0.280 3 3 4 3 0.150 4 2 Note: 1. This drawing is for general information only; refer to JEDEC Drawing MS-001, Variation BA for additional information. 2. Dimensions A and L are measured with the package seated in JEDEC seating plane Gauge GS-3. 3. D, D1 and E1 dimensions do not include mold Flash or protrusions. Mold Flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch. 4. E and eA measured with the leads constrained to be perpendicular to datum. 5. Pointed or rounded lead tips are preferred to ease insertion. 6. b2 and b3 maximum dimensions do not include Dambar protrusions. Dambar protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 (0.25 mm). BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 12-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) SOP 1 E E1 N L Φ COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure=mm) B e D A A1 SYMBOL A A1 b C D E1 E e L Φ MIN 1.35 0.10 0.31 0.17 4.80 3.81 5.79 0.40 0" NOM 1.27BSC - MAX 1.75 0.25 0.51 0.25 5.00 3.99 6.20 NOTE 1.27 8" Note: These drawings are for general information only. Refer to JEDEC Drawing MS-012, Variation AA for proper dimensions, tolerances, datums, etc. BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 13-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) TSSOP 3 2 1 E1 E L1 End View N L COMMON DIMENSIONS Unit of Measure=mm Top View A b e A2 D Side View SYMBOL D E E1 A A2 b e L L1 MIN 2.90 4.30 0.80 0.19 0.45 NOM MAX 3.00 3.10 6.40BSC 4.40 4.50 1.20 1.00 1.05 0.30 0.65BSC 0.60 0.75 1.00REF NOTE 2,5 3,5 4 Note: 1. This drawing is for general information only. Refer to JEDEC Drawing MO-153, Variation AA, for proper dimensions, tolerances, datums, etc. 2. Dimension D does not include mold Flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold Flash, protrusions and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15 mm (0.006 in) per side. 3. Dimension E1 does not include inter-lead Flash or protrusions. Inter-lead Flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25 mm (0.010 in) per side. 4. Dimension b does not include Dambar protrusion. Allowable Dambar protrusion shall be 0.08 mm total in excess of the b dimension at maximum material condition. Dambar cannot be located on the lower radius of the foot. Minimum space between protrusion and adjacent lead is 0.07 mm. 5. Dimension D and E1 to be determined at Datum Plane H. BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 14-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) UDFN D D2 L PIN 1 DOT BY MARKING E E2 PIN #1 IDENTIFICATION CHAMFER TOP VIEW A b e BOTTOM VIEW A3 A1 SIDE VIEW PKG REF A A1 A3 D E b L D2 E2 e COMMON DIMENSION(MM) UT:ULTRA THIN MIN NOM MAX >0.50 0.55 0.60 0.00 0.05 0.15REF 1.95 2.00 2.05 2.95 3.00 3.05 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.20 0.30 0.40 1.25 1.40 1.50 1.15 1.30 1.40 0.50BSC BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 15-16 BL24C128A 128K bits (16,384×8) WLCSP X1 E1 X2 E Y1 b D1 D PIN1 Y2 TOP VIEW (MARK SIDE) BOTTOM VIEW (BALL SIDE) 25μm Backside Tape COMMON DIMENSIONS (UNITS OF MEASURE=MILLIMETER) A2 A A1 SIDE VIEW SYMBOL A A1 A2 D D1 E E1 b x1 x2 y1 y2 MIN 0.270 0.045 0.215 0.798 0.862 0.140 NOM 0.290 0.055 0.235 0.818 0.400BSC 0.882 0.500BSC 0.160 0.191 REF 0.191 REF 0.209 REF 0.209 REF MAX 0.310 0.065 0.255 0.838 0.902 0.180 NOTES: All wafer orientation notch down Ordering Information BL24C128A 1 Code 2 3 Description Package type PA: SOP-8L SF: TSSOP-8L DA: PDIP-8L 1 NT: UDFN-8L TC: SOT23-5L RR: TSOT23-5L MA: M2.2 MB: M3.2 Packing type 2 R: Tape and Reel T: Tube Feature 3 S: Standard (default, Pb Free RoHS Std.) C: Green (Halogen Free) BL24C128A 128Kbits (16,384×8) Belling Proprietary Information. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited © 2016 Belling All Rights Reserved www.belling.com.cn 16-16