LANSDALE ML12179 500-2800 mhz single channel frequency synthesizer Datasheet

ML12179
500-2800 MHz Single Channel
Frequency Synthesizer
Legacy Device: Motorola MC12179
The ML12179 is a monolithic Bipolar synthesizer integrating
the high frequency prescaler, phase/frequency detector, charge
pump, and reference oscillator/buffer functions. When combined
with an external loop filter and VCO, the ML12179 serves as a
complete PLL subsystem. The device is designed for operation up
to 2.8 GHz for high frequency applications such as CATV down
converters and satellite receiver tuners.
8
• 2.8 GHz Maximum Operating Frequency
• Low Power Supply Current of 3.5 mA Typical,
Including ICC and IP Current
• Supply Voltage of 5.0 V Typical
• Integrated Divide by 256 Prescaler
• On–Chip Reference Oscillator/Buffer
– 2.0 to 11 MHz Operation When Driven
From Reference Source
– 5.0 to 11 MHz Operation when used with a Crystal
• Digital Phase/Frequency Detector with Linear
Transfer Function
• Balanced Charge Pump Output
• Space Efficient 8–Lead SOIC
• Operating Temperature Range TA = –40° to +85°C
1
SO 8 = -5P
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751
(SO–8)
CROSS REFERENCE/ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE
MOTOROLA
LANSDALE
SO 8
MC12179D
ML12179-5P
Note: Lansdale lead free (Pb) product, as it
becomes available, will be identified by a part
number prefix change from ML to MLE.
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1)
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Power Supply Voltage, Pin 2
VCC
–0.5 to 6.0
Vdc
Power Supply Voltage, Pin 7
VP
VCC to 6.0
Vdc
Storage Temperature Range
Tstg
–65 to 150
°C
NOTES: 1. Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may
occur. Functional operation should be restricted to the Recommended
Operating Conditions as identified in the Electrical Characteristics table.
Block Diagram
OSCin
Crystal
Oscillator
OSCout
Fin
Page 1 of 11
OSCin
1
8
OSCout
VCC
2
7
VP
Gnd
3
6
PDout
Fin
4
5
GndP
(Top View)
fr
Phase/Frequency
Detector
Prescaler
÷256
PIN CONNECTIONS
Charge
Pump
PDout
fv
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ML12179
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V; VP = VCC to 5.5 V; TA = –40 to 85 C, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Supply Current for VCC
Supply Current for VP
Operating Frequency
fINmax
fINmin
Operating Frequency
Crystal Mode
External Oscillator OSCin
Input Sensitivity
Fin
Input Sensitivity
External Oscillator OSCin
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Condition
ICC
–
3.1
5.6
mA
Note 1
IP
–
0.4
1.3
mA
Note 1
FIN
2800
–
–
–
–
500
MHz
Note 2
FOSC
5
2
–
–
11
11
MHz
Note 3
Note 4
VIN
200
–
1000
mVP–P
Note 2
Note 4
VOSC
500
–
2200
mVP–P
Output Source Current5
(PDout)
IOH
–2.8
–2.2
–1.6
mA
VP = 4.5 V, VPDout
= VP/2
Output Sink Current5
(PDout)
IOL
1.6
2.2
2.8
mA
VP = 4.5 V, VPDout
= VP/2
Output Leakage Current
(PDout)
IOZ
–
0.5
15
nA
VP = 5.0 V, VPDout
= VP/2
NOTES: 1. VCC and VP = 5.5 V; FIN = 2.56 GHz; FOSC = 10 MHz crystal; PDout open.
2. AC coupling, FIN measured with a 1000 pF capacitor.
3. Assumes C1 and C2 (Figure 1) limited to 30 pF each including stray and parasitic capacitances.
4. AC coupling to OSCin.
5. Refer to Figure 15 and Figure 16 for typical performance curves over temperature and power supply voltage.
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin
Symbol
I/O
Function
1
OSCin
I
Oscillator Input – An external parallel–resonant, fundamental crystal is connected between OSC in
and OSCout to form an internal reference oscillator (crystal mode). External capacitors C1 and C2, as
shown in Figure 1, are required to set the proper crystal load capacitance and oscillator frequency.
For an external reference oscillator, an external signal is AC–coupled to the OSCin pin with a
1000 pF coupling capacitor, with no connection to OSCout. In either mode, a resistor with a nominal
value of 50 kΩ MUST be placed across the OSCin and OSCout pins for proper operation.
2
VCC
–
Positive Power Supply. Bypass capacitors should be placed as close as possible to the pin and be
connected directly to the ground plane.
3
Gnd
–
Ground.
4
Fin
I
5
GndP
–
Ground – For charge pump circuitry .
6
PDout
O
Single ended phase/frequency detector output (charge pump output). Three–state current
sink/source output for use as a loop error signal when combined with an external low pass filter. The
phase/frequency detector is characterized by a linear transfer function.
7
VP
–
Positive power supply for charge pump. VP MUST be equal or greater than VCC. Bypass capacitors
should be placed as close as possible to the pin and be connected directly to the ground plane.
8
OSCout
O
Oscillator output, for use with an external crystal as shown in Figure 1.
Page 2 of 11
Prescaler Input – The VCO signal is AC coupled into the Fin pin.
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ML12179
Figure 1. ML12179 Expanded Block Diagram
+5.0 V
C1
+5.0 V
2
VCC
1
OSCin
8
OSCout
C2
NOTE: External 50 kΩ resistor
across Pins 1 and 8 is necessary in
either crystal or driven mode.
4
VCO
1000 pF
VP
Crystal
Oscillator
fr
Phase/Frequency
Detector
6
Charge
Pump
To Loop Filter
PDout
fv
Fin
7
Prescaler
÷256
GND
3
GNDP
5
PHASE CHARACTERISTICS
The phase comparator in the ML12179 is a high speed digital
phase/frequency detector circuit. The circuit determines the “lead”
or “lag” phase relationship and time difference between the leading edges of the VCO (fv) signal and the reference (fr) input. The
detector can cover a range of ±2π radian of fv/fr phase difference.
The operation of the charge pump output is shown in Figure 2.
fr lags fv in phase OR fv>fr in frequency
When the phase of fr lags that of fv or the frequency of fv is
greater than fr, the Do output will sink current. The pulse width
will be determined by the time difference between the two rising
edges.
fr leads fv in phase OR fv<fr in frequency
When the phase of fr leads that of fv or the frequency of fv is
less than fr, the Do output will source current. The pulse width
will be determined by the time difference between the two rising
edges.
fr = fv in phase and frequency
When the phase and frequency of fr and fv are equal, the charge
pump will be in a quiet state, except for current spikes when signals are in phase. This situation indicates that the loop is in lock
and the phase comparator will maintain the loop in its locked
state.
Figure 2. Phase/Frequency Detector and Charge Pump Waveforms
H
fr
(OSCin)
L
H
fv
(Fin ÷256)
L
Sourcing Current Pulse
Z
Sinking Current Pulse
PDout
H = High voltage level; L = Low voltage level; Z = High impedance
NOTES: Phase difference detection range: ∼ –2π to 2π
Kp–Charge Pump Gain ≈
Page 3 of 11
|2.2| + |–2.2|
|Isource| + |Isink|
1.1 mA
=
=
4π
4π
πradian
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ML12179
Legacy Applications Information
The ML12179 is intended for applications where a fixed local
oscillator is required to be synthesized. The prescaler on the
ML12179 operates up to 2.8GHz which makes the part ideal for
many satellite receiver applications as well as applications in the
2nd ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band which covers
the frequency range of 2400MHz to 2483MHz. The part is also
intended for MMDS (Multi–channel Multi–point Distribution
System) block downconverter applications. Below is a typical block
diagram of the complete PLL.
Figure 3. Typical Block Diagram of Complete PLL
ML12179 PLL
External Ref
10.0 MHz
VCO
φ/Freq
Det
Charge
Pump
Loop
Filter
2560.00 MHz
Since the ML12179 is realized with an all–bipolar ECL style
design, the internal oscillator circuitry is different from more traditional CMOS oscillator designs which realize the crystal oscillator
with a modified inverter topology. These CMOS designs typically
excite the crystal with a rail–to–rail signal which may overdrive the
crystal resulting in damage or unstable operation. The ML12179
design does not exhibit these phenomena because the swing out of
the OSCout pin is less than 600mV. This has the added advantage
of minimizing EMI and switching noise which can be generated by
rail–to–rail CMOS outputs. The OSCout output should not be used
to drive other circuitry.
The oscillator buffer in the ML12179 is a single stage, high
speed, differential input/output amplifier; it may be considered to
be a form of the Pierce oscillator. A simplified circuit diagram is
seen in Figure 4.
Figure 4. Simplified Crystal Oscillator/Buffer Circuit
VCC
P
256
As can be seen from the block diagram, with the addition of a
VCO, a loop filter, and either an external oscillator or crystal, a
complete PLL sub–system can be realized. Since most of the PLL
function is integrated into the ML12179, the user's primary focus is
on the loop filter design and the crystal reference circuit. Figure 13
and Figure 14 illustrate typical VCO spectrum and phase noise
characteristics. Figure 17 and Figure 18 illustrate the typical input
impedance versus frequency for the prescaler input.
Crystal Oscillator Design
The ML12179 is used as a multiply–by–256 PLL circuit which
transfers the high stability characteristic of a low frequency reference source to the high frequency VCO in the PLL loop. To facilitate this, the device contains an input circuit which can be configured as a crystal oscillator or a buffer for accepting an external signal source.
In the external reference mode, the reference source is AC–coupled into the OSCin input pin. The input level signal should be
between 500–2200 mVpp. When configured with an external reference, the device can operate with input frequencies down to 2
MHz, thus allowing the circuit to control the VCO down to 512
MHz. To optimize the phase noise of the PLL when used in this
mode, the input signal amplitude should be closer to the upper
specification limit. This maximizes the slew rate of the input signal
as it switches against the internal voltage reference.
In the crystal mode, an external parallel–resonant fundamental
mode crystal is connected between the OSCin and OSCout pins.
This crystal must be between 5.0 MHz and 11 MHz. External
capacitors, C1 and C2 as shown in Figure 1, are required to set the
proper crystal load capacitance and oscillator frequency. The values
of the capacitors are dependent on the crystal chosen and the input
capacitance of the device and any stray board capacitance.
In either mode, a 50kΩ resistor must be connected between the
OSCin and the OSCout pins for proper device operation. The value
of this resistor is not critical so a 47kΩ or 51kΩ ±10% resistor is
acceptable.
Page 4 of 11
OSCout
OSCin
To Phase/
Frequency
Detector
Bias
Source
OSCin drives the base of one input of an NPN transistor differential pair. The non–inverting input of the differential pair is internally biased. OSCout is the inverted input signal and is buffered by
an emitter follower with a 70 µA pull–down current and has a voltage swing of about 600 mVpp. Open loop output impedance is
about 425Ω. The opposite side of the differential amplifier output
is used internally to drive another buffer stage which drives the
phase/frequency detector. With the 50 kΩ feedback resistor in
place, OSCin and OSCout are biased to approximately 1.1V below
VCC. The amplifier has a voltage gain of about 15 dB and a bandwidth in excess of 150 MHz. Adherence to good RF design and
layout techniques, including power supply pin decoupling, is
strongly recommended.
A typical crystal oscillator application is shown in Figure 1. The
crystal and the feedback resistor are connected directly between
OSCin and OSCout, while the loading capacitors, C1and C2, are
connected between OSCin and ground, and OSCout and ground
respectively. It is important to understand that as far as the crystal
is concerned, the two loading capacitors are in series (albeit
through ground). So when the crystal specification defines a specific loading capacitance, this refers to the total external (to the
crystal) capacitance seen across its two pins.
This capacitance consists of the capacitance contributed by the
amplifier (IC and packaging), layout capacitance, and the series
combination of the two loading capacitors. This is illustrated in the
equation below:
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Legacy Applications Information
+
CI = CAMP + CSTRAY + C1 C2
C1 + C2
Provided the crystal and associated components are located
immediately next to the IC, thus minimizing the stray capacitance,
the combined value of CAMP and CSTRAY is approximately
5pF. Note that the location of the OSCin and OSCout pins at the
end of the package, facilitates placing the crystal, resistor and the
C1 and C2 capacitors very close to the device. Usually, one of the
capacitors is in parallel with an adjustable capacitor used to trim
the frequency of oscillation. It is important that the total external
(to the IC) capacitance seen by either OSCin or OSCout, be no
greater than 30pF.
In operation, the crystal oscillator will start up with the application of power. If the crystal is in a can that is not grounded it is
often possible to monitor the frequency of oscillation by connecting an oscilloscope probe to the can; this technique minimizes
any disturbance to the circuit. If a malfunction is indicated, a high
impedance, low capacitance, FET probe may be connected to
either OSCin or OSCout. Signals typically seen at those points
will be very nearly sinusoidal with amplitudes of roughly 300 to
600 mVpp. Some distortion is inevitable and has little bearing on
the accuracy of the signal going to the phase detector.
Loop Filter Design
Because the device is designed for a non–frequency agile synthesizer (i.e., how fast it tunes is not critical) the loop filter design
is very straight forward. The current output of the charge pump
allows the loop filter to be realized without the need of any active
components. The preferred topology for the filter is illustrated
below in Figure 5.
Figure 5. Loop Filter
Xtl
Osc
Ph/Frq
Det
Chrg
Pump
Kp
256
N
VCO
Ro
Co
Rx
Kv
Ca
Cx
ML12179
The Ro/Co components realize the primary loop filter. Ca is
added to the loop filter to provide for reference sideband suppression. If additional suppression is needed, the Rx/Cx realizes an
additional filter. In most applications, this will not be necessary.
If all components are used, this results in a 4th order PLL, which
makes analysis difficult. To simplify this, the loop design will be
treated as a 2nd order loop (Ro/Co) and additional guidelines are
provided to minimize the influence of the other components. If
more rigorous analysis is needed, mathematical/system simulation
Page 5 of 11
Component
Guideline
Ca
<0.1 x Co
Rx
>10 x Ro
Cx
<0.1 x Co
tools can be used.
The focus of the design effort is to determine what the loop's
natural frequency, ωo, should be. This is determined by Ro, Co,
Kp, Kv, and N. Because Kp, Kv, and N are given, it is only necessary to calculate values for Ro and Co. There are 3 considerations
in selecting the loop bandwidth:
1) Maximum loop bandwidth for minimum tuning speed
2) Optimum loop bandwidth for best phase noise performance
3)Minimum loop bandwidth for greatest reference sideband
suppression
Usually a compromise is struck between these 3 cases, however,
for the fixed frequency application, minimizing the tuning speed
is not a critical parameter.
To specify the loop bandwidth for optimal phase noise performance, an understanding of the sources of phase noise in the system and the effect of the loop filter on them is required. There are
3 major sources of phase noise in the phase–locked loop – the
crystal reference, the VCO, and the loop contribution. The loop
filter acts as a low–pass filter to the crystal reference and the loop
contribution equal to the total divide–by–N ratio. This is mathematically described in Figure 10. The loop filter acts as a
high–pass filter to the VCO with an in–band gain equal to unity.
This is described in Figure 11. The loop contribution includes the
PLL IC, as well as noise in the system; supply noise, switching
noise, etc. For this example, a loop contribution of 15 dB has
been selected, which corresponds to data in Figure 14.
The crystal reference and the VCO are characterized as
high–order 1/f noise sources. Graphical analysis is used to determine the optimum loop bandwidth. It is necessary to have noise
plots from the manufacturer. This method provides a straightforward approximation suitable for quickly estimating the optimal
bandwidth. The loop contribution is characterized as white–noise
or low–order 1/f noise given in the form of a noise factor which
combines all the noise effects into a single value. The phase noise
of the Crystal References increased by the noise factor of the PLL
IC and related circuitry. It is further increased by the total
divide–by–N ratio of the loop. This is illustrated in Figure 6.
The point at which the VCO phase noise crosses the amplified
phase noise of the Crystal Reference is the point of the optimum
loop bandwidth. In the example of Figure 6, the optimum bandwidth is approximately 15 KHz.
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Figure 6. Graphical Analysis of Optimum Bandwidth
–60
Optimum Bandwidth
–70
damping coefficient, ζ ≈ 1. T(s) is the transfer function of the
loop filter.
Figure 8. Design Equations for the 2nd Order System
–80
( (s + 1
=
( (s2 + RoCos + 1 ( ( s2 + ( (s + 1
VCO
dB
–90
T(s) =
NCo
K pK v
–100
20*log(256)
–110
–120
–130
15dB NF of the Noise
Contribution from Loop
–140
Crystal Reference
–150
10
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
Hz
Figure 7. Closed Loop Frequency Response for ζ = 1
Natural Frequency
10
3dB Bandwidth
0
–10
dB
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
0.1
1
10
Hz
100
1k
To simplify analysis further a damping factor of 1 will be
selected. The normalized closed loop response is illustrated in
Figure 7 where the loop bandwidth is 2.5 times the loop natural
frequency (the loop natural frequency is the frequency at which
the loop would oscillate if it were unstable). Therefore the optimum loop bandwidth is15kHz/2.5 or 6kHz (37.7krads) with a
=
1
ωo2
2ζ
ωo
1
ωo2
( ( ( (
(( (
NCo
KpKv
2ζ
ωo
RoCos + 1
→ ωo =
2ζ
RoCo = ω → ζ =
o
Kp Kv
NCo
(
→ Co
oRoCo
→
2
Ro =
( (
( (
KpKv
Nωo2
2ζ
ω oCo
In summary, follow the steps given below:
Step 1: Plot the phase noise of crystal reference and the VCO
on the same graph.
Step 2: Increase the phase noise of the crystal reference by the
noise contribution of the loop.
Step 3: Convert the divide–by–N to dB (20log 256 – 48 dB) and
increase the phase noise of the crystal reference by
that amount.
Step 4: The point at which the VCO phase noise crosses the
amplified phase noise of the Crystal Reference is the
point of the optimum loop bandwidth. This is
approximately 15 kHz in Figure 6.
Step 5: Correlate this loop bandwidth to the loop natural
frequency and select components per Figure 8. In this
case the 3.0 dB bandwidth for a damping coefficient of 1
is 2.5 times the loop's natural frequency. The relationship
between the 3.0 dB loop bandwidth and the loop's
“natural” frequency will vary for different values of ζ.
Making use of the equations defined above in a math tool
or spreadsheet is useful. To aid in the use of such a tool
the equations are summarized in Figures 9 through 11.
Figure 9. Loop Parameter Relations
Let:
NCo
2ζ
= 1 , RoCo = ω
o
ωo2
KpKv
Let: Ca = aCo , Cx = bCo , A = 1 + a , and B = 1 + a + b
Let: RoCo = ω1 , RxCx = ω1 , Ro(Ca + Cx) = ω1
3
4
5
Let: K3ω3 = ωo , K4ω4 = ω o , K5ω5 = ωo
Page 6 of 11
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Figure 10. Transfer Function for the Crystal Noise in the Frequency Plane
T(jω) = N •
1 + j ( 2ζ ωωo )
(
ω2
o2
1 + K3K4 ωω 4 – B ω
4
o
(
+ j
( 2ζ ωωo
3
– (AK4 + K5) ωω 3
o
(
Figure 11. Transfer Function for the VCO Noise in the Frequency Plane
T(jω) =
( K3K4 ωωo44
(1 +
ω2
ω2
o
–B
4
2
o
o
K3K4 ωω 4 – B ωω 2
Appendix: Derivation of Loop Filter Transfer Function
The purpose of the loop filter is to convert the current from the
phase detector to a tuning voltage for the VCO. The total transfer
function is derived in two steps. Step 1 is to find the voltage generated by the impedance of the loop filter. Step 2 is to find the
transfer function from the input of the loop filter to its output.
The “voltage” times the “transfer function” is the overall transfer
(
–j
( (AK4
( + j ( 2ζ ωωo
+ K5)
ω3
ω3
o
(
3
– (AK4 + K5) ωω 3
o
(
function of the loop filter. To use these equations in determining
the overall transfer function of a PLL multiply the filter's impedance by the gain constant of the phase detector then multiply that
by the filter's transfer function (which is unity in the 2nd and 3rd
order cases below).
Figure 12. Overall Transfer Function of the PLL
For the 2nd Order PLL:
Vp
Vt
Ro
ZLF(s) =
Cos
Vt(s)
TLF(s) =
= 1 , Vp(s) = Kp(s)ZLF(s)
Vp(s)
Co
For the 3rd Order PLL:
Vp
Vt
Ro
Ca
Co
ZLF(s) =
TLF(s) =
For the 4th Order PLL:
RoCos + 1
Vp
Ro
Ca
Rx
RoCos + 1
CoRoCas2 + (Co + Ca)s
Vt(s)
= 1 , Vp(s) = Kp(s)ZLF(s)
Vp(s)
Vt
Cx
Co
ZLF(s) =
TLF(s) =
Page 7 of 11
(RoCos + 1) (RxCxs + 1)
CoRoCaRxCxs3 + [ (Co + Ca)RxCx + CoRo(Cx + Ca) ] s2 + (Co + Ca + Cx)s
Vt(s)
1
=
, Vp(s) = Kp(s)ZLF(s)
Vp(s)
(RxCxs + 1)
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Legacy Applications Information
Figure 13. VCO Output Spectrum with ML12179, V CC = 5.0 V
(ECLiPTEK 8.9 MHz Crystal and ZCOM 2500 VCO)
NOTE: Spurs can be reduced further by narrowing the loop bandwidth of the PLL loop filter and/or
adding an extra filter (Rx/Cx)
Figure 14. Typical Phase Noise Plot, 2200 MHz VCO
(With the ML12179 in a Closed Loop)
HP 3048A
CARRIER
2200MHz
0
25
dBc/Hz
50
75
100
125
150
170
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
40M
(f) [dBc/Hz] vs f[Hz]
Page 8 of 11
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ML12179
Legacy Applications Information
Figure 15. Typical Charge Pump Current versus Temperature
(VCC = Vpp = 5.0 V)
2.5
2.0
SINK
1.5
–40°C
+25°C
+85°C
Sink/Source Current (mA)
1.0
0.5
0.0
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
SOURCE
–2.0
–2.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
Voltage at PDout (V)
Figure 16. Typical Charge Pump Current versus Voltage
(T = 25°C)
2.5
2.0
SINK
1.5
4.5V VCC/VPP
5.0V VCC/VPP
5.5V VCC/VPP
Sink/Source Current (mA)
1.0
0.5
0.0
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
SOURCE
–2.0
–2.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
Voltage at PDout (V)
Page 9 of 11
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ML12179
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Figure 17. Typical Real Input Impedance versus Input Frequency
(For the Fin Input)
100
80
R (Ohms)
60
40
20
0
250
500
750
1000
1250
1500
1750
2000
2250
2500
2750
Frequency (MHz)
Figure 18. Typical Imaginary Input Impedance versus Input Frequency
(For the Fin Input)
50
25
0
–25
jX (Ohms)
–50
–75
–100
–125
–150
–175
–200
–225
–250
250
500
750
1000
1250
1500
1750
2000
2250
2500
2750
Frequency (MHz)
Page 10 of 11
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ML12179
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
SO 8 = -5P
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751-06
(ML12179-5P)
ISSUE T
D
A
8
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME
Y14.5M, 1994.
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS
OF THE B DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL
CONDITION.
C
5
0.25
H
E
M
B
M
1
4
h
B
e
X 45
θ
A
C
SEATING
PLANE
L
0.10
A1
B
0.25
M
C B
S
A
DIM
A
A1
B
C
D
E
e
H
h
L
θ
S
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
1.35
1.75
0.10
0.25
0.35
0.49
0.19
0.25
4.80
5.00
3.80
4.00
1.27 BSC
5.80
6.20
0.25
0.50
0.40
1.25
0°
7°
Lansdale Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein to improve reliability, function or design. Lansdale does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit
described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. “Typical” parameters which
may be provided in Lansdale data sheets and/or specifications can vary in different applications, and actual performance may
vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Lansdale Semiconductor is a registered trademark of Lansdale Semiconductor, Inc.
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