APT80GA60B APT80GA60S 600V High Speed PT IGBT TO -2 47 POWER MOS 8 is a high speed Punch-Through switch-mode IGBT. Low Eoff is achieved through leading technology silicon design and lifetime control processes. A reduced Eoff VCE(ON) tradeoff results in superior efficiency compared to other IGBT technologies. Low gate charge and a greatly reduced ratio of Cres/Cies provide excellent noise immunity, short delay times and simple gate drive. The intrinsic chip gate resistance and capacitance of the APT80GA60S poly-silicone gate structure help control di/dt during switching, resulting in low EMI, even when switching at high frequency. Single die IGBT ® FEATURES APT80GA60B D3PAK TYPICAL APPLICATIONS • Fast switching with low EMI • ZVS phase shifted and other full bridge • Very Low Eoff for maximum efficiency • Half bridge • Ultra low Cres for improved noise immunity • High power PFC boost • Low conduction loss • Welding • Low gate charge • UPS, solar, and other inverters • Increased intrinsic gate resistance for low EMI • High frequency, high efficiency industrial • RoHS compliant Absolute Maximum Ratings Ratings Unit Collector Emitter Voltage 600 V IC1 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 25°C 143 IC2 Continuous Collector Current @ TC = 100°C 80 240 A ICM Pulsed Collector Current VGE Gate-Emitter Voltage 2 ±30 V PD Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25°C 625 W 1 SSOA Switching Safe Operating Area @ TJ = 150°C TJ, TSTG Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range TL -55 to 150 Lead Temperature for Soldering: 0.063" from Case for 10 Seconds Static Characteristics Symbol 240A @ 600V °C 300 TJ = 25°C unless otherwise specified Parameter Test Conditions Min VBR(CES) Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 600 VCE(on) Collector-Emitter On Voltage VGE(th) Gate Emitter Threshold Voltage Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current IGES Gate-Emitter Leakage Current Max 2.5 VGE = 15V, TJ = 25°C 2.0 IC = 47A TJ = 125°C 1.9 VGE =VCE , IC = 1mA ICES Typ 3 4.5 V 6 VCE = 600V, TJ = 25°C 250 VGE = 0V TJ = 125°C 1000 VGS = ±30V Unit ±100 μA nA Thermal and Mechanical Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Unit RθJC Junction to Case Thermal Resistance - - 0.2 °C/W WT Package Weight - 5.9 - g 10 in·lbf Torque Characteristic Mounting Torque (TO-247 Package), 4-40 or M3 screw Microsemi Website - http://www.microsemi.com 6 - 2009 Vces Parameter 052-6323 Rev C Symbol Dynamic Characteristics Symbol Parameter Cies Input Capacitance Coes Output Capacitance Cres Reverse Transfer Capacitance Qg3 Total Gate Charge Qge Gate-Emitter Charge Qgc SSOA td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate- Collector Charge Switching Safe Operating Area Turn-On Delay Time APT80GA60B_S TJ = 25°C unless otherwise specified Test Conditions Min Typ Capacitance 6390 VGE = 0V, VCE = 25V 580 f = 1MHz 63 Gate Charge 230 VGE = 15V 40 VCE= 300V 78 240 Inductive Switching (25°C) VCC = 400V 27 Turn-Off Delay Time VGE = 15V 158 IC = 47A 78 RG = 4.7Ω4 840 Eoff6 Turn-Off Switching Energy TJ = +25°C 751 td(on Turn-On Delay Time Inductive Switching (125°C) 21 Current Rise Time VCC = 400V 31 Turn-Off Delay Time VGE = 15V 194 IC = 47A 132 Eon2 Turn-On Switching Energy RG = 4.7Ω4 1275 Eoff6 Turn-Off Switching Energy TJ = +125°C 1112 tf Current Fall Time nC 23 Turn-On Switching Energy tr pF A L= 100uH, VCE = 600V Eon2 td(off) Unit IC = 47A TJ = 150°C, RG = 4.7Ω4, VGE = 15V, Current Rise Time Current Fall Time Max ns μJ ns μJ 052-6323 Rev C 6 - 2009 1 Repetitive Rating: Pulse width and case temperature limited by maximum junction temperature. 2 Pulse test: Pulse Width < 380μs, duty cycle < 2%. 3 See Mil-Std-750 Method 3471. 4 RG is external gate resistance, not including internal gate resistance or gate driver impedance. (MIC4452) 5 Eon2 is the clamped inductive turn on energy that includes a commutating diode reverse recovery current in the IGBT turn on energy loss. A combi device is used for the clamping diode. 6 Eoff is the clamped inductive turn-off energy measured in accordance with JEDEC standard JESD24-1. Microsemi reserves the right to change, without notice, the specifications and information contained herein. Typical Performance Curves APT80GA60B_S 150 300 TJ= 125°C = 15V 125 TJ= 55°C TJ= 150°C 100 TJ= 25°C 75 15V 275 50 25 12V 13V 250 225 10V 200 175 150 9V 125 100 75 8V 50 5V 25 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) 320 280 240 200 160 120 80 0 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) TJ= 25°C 40 TJ= -55°C TJ= 125°C 0 2 4 6 8 10 TJ = 25°C. 250μs PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE IC = 94A 3 IC = 47A IC = 23.5A 2 1 6 8 10 12 14 16 VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 5, On State Voltage vs Gate-to-Emitter Voltage 1.05 0.95 0.90 0.85 0.80 0.75 -.50 -.25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE FIGURE 7, Threshold Voltage vs Junction Temperature J 12 VCE = 120V 10 VCE = 300V 8 VCE = 480V 6 4 2 0 4 8 12 15 200 240 GATE CHARGE (nC) FIGURE 4, Gate charge 5 280 4 IC = 94A 3 IC = 47A 2 IC = 23.5A 1 VGE = 15V. 250μs PULSE TEST <0.5 % DUTY CYCLE 0 0 50 100 150 TJ, Junction Temperature (°C) FIGURE 6, On State Voltage vs Junction Temperature 150 IC, DC COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) VGS(TH), THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (NORMALIZED) 1.10 1.00 I = 47A C T = 25°C 14 0 12 VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 3, Transfer Characteristics 4 0 16 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 2, Output Characteristics (TJ = 25°C) 125 100 75 6 - 2009 250μs PULSE TEST<0.5 % DUTY CYCLE VGE, GATE-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 360 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) FIGURE 1, Output Characteristics (TJ = 25°C) VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) 0 50 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC, Case Temperature (°C) FIGURE 8, DC Collector Current vs Case Temperature 052-6323 Rev C IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) GE IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) V Typical Performance Curves 28 VGE = 15V 26 24 22 20 18 16 0 20 40 60 250 td(OFF), TURN-OFF DELAY TIME (ns) td(ON), TURN-ON DELAY TIME (ns) VCE = 400V TJ = 25°C, or 125°C RG = 4.7Ω L = 100μH APT80GA60B_S 300 30 80 VGE =15V,TJ=125°C 200 150 VGE =15V,TJ=25°C 100 50 0 100 ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 9, Turn-On Delay Time vs Collector Current 100 RG = 4.7Ω, L = 100μH, VCE = 400V VCE = 400V RG = 4.7Ω L = 100μH 0 20 40 60 80 100 ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 10, Turn-Off Delay Time vs Collector Current 160 140 120 tr, FALL TIME (ns) tr, RISE TIME (ns) 80 60 40 20 0 TJ = 25 or 125°C,VGE = 15V 0 20 40 60 80 60 100 V = 400V CE V = +15V GE R =4.7Ω G 3000 TJ = 125°C 2000 TJ = 25°C 40 60 80 100 G 2500 TJ = 125°C 2000 1500 1000 TJ = 25°C 500 0 20 40 60 80 100 ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 14, Turn-Off Energy Loss vs Collector Current 4000 Eon2,94A J 6000 Eoff,94A 5000 4000 Eon2,47A 3000 Eoff,47A 2000 Eon2,23A 1000 SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (μJ) V = 400V CE V = +15V GE T = 125°C 7000 V = 400V CE V = +15V GE R = 10Ω G 3000 0 10 20 30 40 50 RG, GATE RESISTANCE (OHMS) FIGURE 15, Switching Energy Losses vs Gate Resistance Eon2,94A Eoff,94A 2000 Eon2,47A 1000 Eoff,47A Eon2,23A Eoff,23A 0 20 V = 400V CE V = +15V GE R = 4.7Ω 3000 0 8000 SWITCHING ENERGY LOSSES (μJ) 0 3500 0 20 40 60 80 100 ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 13, Turn-On Energy Loss vs Collector Current 6 - 2009 RG = 4.7Ω, L = 100μH, VCE = 400V ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 12, Current Fall Time vs Collector Current 0 052-6323 Rev C TJ = 25°C, VGE = 15V 40 0 EOFF, TURN OFF ENERGY LOSS (μJ) Eon2, TURN ON ENERGY LOSS (μJ) 80 20 ICE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER CURRENT (A) FIGURE 11, Current Rise Time vs Collector Current 4000 1000 TJ = 125°C, VGE = 15V 100 0 Eoff,23A 0 25 50 75 100 125 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 16, Switching Energy Losses vs Junction Temperature Typical Performance Curves APT80GA60B_S 1000 Cies IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (A) C, CAPACITANCE (pF) 10000 100 1000 Coes 100 Cres 10 1 0.1 10 0 100 200 300 400 500 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) FIGURE 17, Capacitance vs Collector-To-Emitter Voltage 1 10 100 1000 VCE, COLLECTOR-TO-EMITTER VOLTAGE FIGURE 18, Minimum Switching Safe Operating Area 0.20 D = 0.9 0.15 0.7 0.5 0.10 Note: PDM 0.3 t1 t2 0.05 t Duty Factor D = 1/t2 Peak TJ = PDM x ZθJC + TC 0.1 SINGLE PULSE 0.05 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 0.1 1 RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (SECONDS) Figure 19a, Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-To-Case vs Pulse Duration 6 - 2009 0 052-6323 Rev C ZθJC, THERMAL IMPEDANCE (°C/W) 0.25 APT80GA60B_S 10% Gate Voltage TJ = 125°C td(on) 90% APT30DQ60 Collector Current tr V CE IC V CC 5% 10% 5% Collector Voltage Switching Energy A D.U.T. Figure 20, Inductive Switching Test Circuit Figure 21, Turn-on Switching Waveforms and Definitions TJ = 125°C 90% Gate Voltage td(off) Collector Voltage tf 10% 0 Collector Current Switching Energy Figure 22, Turn-off Switching Waveforms and Definitions D3PAK Package Outline TO-247 (B) Package Outline 15.49 (.610) 16.26 (.640) Collector 6.15 (.242) BSC 5.38 (.212) 6.20 (.244) (Heat Sink) 4.69 (.185) 5.31 (.209) 1.49 (.059) 2.49 (.098) Collector e3 100% Sn Plated 4.98 (.196) 5.08 (.200) 1.47 (.058) 1.57 (.062) 15.95 (.628) 16.05(.632) Revised 4/18/95 20.80 (.819) 21.46 (.845) 1.04 (.041) 1.15(.045) 13.79 (.543) 13.99(.551) 4.50 (.177) Max. 6 - 2009 Revised 8/29/97 11.51 (.453) 11.61 (.457) 3.50 (.138) 3.81 (.150) 0.46 (.018) 0.56 (.022) {3 Plcs} 052-6323 Rev C 13.41 (.528) 13.51(.532) 0.40 (.016) 0.79 (.031) 2.87 (.113) 3.12 (.123) 1.65 (.065) 2.13 (.084) 19.81 (.780) 20.32 (.800) 1.01 (.040) 1.40 (.055) Gate Collector 0.020 (.001) 0.178 (.007) 2.67 (.105) 2.84 (.112) 1.27 (.050) 1.40 (.055) 1.22 (.048) 1.32 (.052) 1.98 (.078) 2.08 (.082) 5.45 (.215) BSC {2 Plcs.} 3.81 (.150) 4.06 (.160) (Base of Lead) Heat Sink (Drain) and Leads are Plated Emitter 2.21 (.087) 2.59 (.102) 5.45 (.215) BSC 2-Plcs. Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches) Emitter Collector Gate Dimensions in Millimeters (Inches) Microsemi’s products are covered by one or more of U.S. patents 4,895,810 5,045,903 5,089,434 5,182,234 5,019,522 5,262,336 6,503,786 5,256,583 4,748,103 5,283,202 5,231,474 5,434,095 5,528,058 6,939,743, 7,352,045 5,283,201 5,801,417 5,648,283 7,196,634 6,664,594 7,157,886 6,939,743 7,342,262 and foreign patents. US and Foreign patents pending. All Rights Reserved.