INTEGRATED CIRCUITS LM139/239/239A/339/339A/LM2901/MC 3302 Quad voltage comparator Product specification IC11 Data Handbook 1995 Nov 27 Philips Semiconductors Product specification LM139/239/239A/339/339A /LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator DESCRIPTION PIN CONFIGURATION The LM139 series consists of four independent precision voltage comparators, with an offset voltage specification as low as 2.0mV max for each comparator, which were designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage. These comparators also have a unique characteristic in that the input common–mode voltage range includes ground, even though they are operated from a single power supply voltage. D, F, N Packages OUTPUT 2 1 14 OUTPUT 3 OUTPUT 1 2 13 OUTPUT 4 V+ 3 12 GND 1 The LM139 series was designed to directly interface with TTL and CMOS. When operated from both plus and minus power supplies, the LM139 series will directly interface with MOS logic where their low power drain is a distinct advantage over standard comparators. 4 INPUT 1 – 4 11 INPUT 4 + INPUT 1 + 5 10 INPUT 4 – INPUT 1 – 6 9 INPUT 3 + INPUT 1 + 7 8 INPUT 3 – 2 3 TOP VIEW SL00070 FEATURES • Wide single supply voltage range 2.0VDC to 36VDC or dual Figure 1. Pin Configuration supplies ±1.0VDC to ±18VDC • Very low supply current drain (0.8mA) independent of supply EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT voltage (1.0mW/comparator at 5.0VDC) • Low input biasing current 25nA • Low input offset current ±5nA and offset voltage • Input common–mode voltage range includes ground • Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage • Low output 250mV at 4mA saturation voltage • Output voltage compatible with TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS and CMOS V+ 3.5µA Q2 + INPUT logic systems 100µA 3.5µA 100µA Q3 Q1 Q4 OUTPUT – INPUT Q8 APPLICATIONS • A/D converters • Wide range VCO • MOS clock generator • High voltage logic gate • Multivibrators Q7 Q5 Q6 (1 Comparator Only) SL00071 Figure 2. Equivalent Circuit ORDERING INFORMATION TEMPERATURE RANGE ORDER CODE 14–Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (Cerdip) DESCRIPTION –55 to +125°C LM139F DWG # 0581B 14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –25°C to +85°C LM239AN SOT27-1 14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –25°C to +85°C LM239N SOT27-1 14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –25°C to +85°C LM239D SOT108-1 14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –40°C to +125°C LM2901N SOT27-1 14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –40°C to +125°C LM2901D SOT108-1 14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 0 to +70°C LM339AN SOT27-1 14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package 0 to +70°C LM339D SOT108-1 14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 0 to +70°C LM339N SOT27-1 14–Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package –40°C to +85°C MC3302D SOT108-1 14–Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (Cerdip) –40°C to +85°C MC3302F 0581B 14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –40°C to +85°C MC3302N SOT27-1 14–Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) –55 to +125°C LM139N SOT27-1 1995 Nov 27 2 853-0930 16050 Philips Semiconductors Product specification LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS SYMBOL PARAMETER RATING UNIT 36 or ±18 VDC 36 VDC –0.3 to +36 VDC F package 1190 mW N package 1420 mW D package 1040 mW VCC VCC supply voltage VDIFF Differential input voltage VIN Input voltage PD Maximum power dissipation, TA=25°C (still–air)1 Output short–circuit to ground2 IIN Input current (VIN<–0.3VDC)3 TA Operating temperature range Continuous 50 mA LM139 –55 to +125 °C LM239/239A –25 to +85 °C LM339/339A LM2901 MC3302 TSTG Storage temperature range TSOLD Lead soldering temperature (10sec max) 0 to +70 °C –40 to +125 °C –40 to +85 °C –65 to +150 °C 300 °C NOTES: 1. Derate above 25°C, at the following rates: F Package at 9.5mW/°C N Package at 11.4mW/°C D Package at 8.3mW/°C 2. Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is approximately 20mA independent of the magnitude of V+. 3. This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector–base junction of the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the comparators to go to the V+ voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output states will reestablish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value greater than –0.3VDC. 1995 Nov 27 3 Philips Semiconductors Product specification LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS V+=5VDC, LM139: –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C; LM239/239A: –25°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C; LM339/339A: 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C;; LM2901: –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C, MC3302: –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VOS Input offset voltage2 TA=25°C Over temp. VCM Input common–mode voltage range3 TA=25°C Over temp. VIDR Differential input voltage1 LM239A/339A Min Max ±1.0 ±2.0 ±4.0 mV mV V+–1.5 V+–2.0 V V+ V 25 250 400 nA nA ±5.0 ±50 nA ±150 nA 0 0 Keep all VINs≥0VDC (or V– if need) IIN(+) or IIN(–) with output in linear range TA=25°C Over temp. current4 IBIAS Input bias IOS Input offset current TA=25°C Output sink current VIN(–)≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0, VO≤1.5VDC, TA=25°C UNIT Typ IIN(+)–IIN(–) Over temp. IOL 6.0 16 mA 0.1 nA VIN(+)≥1VDC, VIN(–)=0 Output leakage current VO=5VDC, TA=25°C VO=30VDC, over temp. ICC Supply current AV Voltage gain VOL Saturation voltage tLSR Large–signal response time tR Response time5 RL=∞ on comparators, TA=25°C V+=30V RL≥15kΩ, V+=15VDC VIN(–)≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0, ISINK≤4mA TA=25°C Over temp. 50 µA 2.0 mA 200 250 V/mV 400 700 mV mV VIN=TTL logic swing, VREF=1.4VDC, VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C 300 ns VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C 1.3 µs See notes at the end of the Electrical Characteristics. 1995 Nov 27 0.8 1.0 4 Philips Semiconductors Product specification LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS V+=5VDC, LM139: –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C; LM239/239A: –25°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C; LM339/339A: 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C; LM2901: –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C, MC3302: –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VOS Input offset voltage2 TA=25°C Over temp. VCM Input common–mode voltage range3 TA=25°C Over temp. VIDR Differential input voltage1 current4 LM139 Min LM239/339 Typ Max ±2.0 ±5.0 ±9.0 0 0 V+–1.5 V+–2.0 Keep all VINs≥0VDC (or V– if need) Min Max ±2.0 ±5.0 ±9.0 mV mV V+–1.5 V+–2.0 V V+ V 0 0 V+ IIN(+) or IIN(–) with output in linear range TA=25°C Over temp. IBIAS Input bias IOS Input offset current TA=25°C Output sink current VIN(–)≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0, VO≤1.5VDC, TA=25°C UNIT Typ 25 100 300 25 250 400 nA nA ±3.0 ±25 ±5.0 ±50 nA ±150 nA IIN(+)–IIN(–) ±100 Over temp. IOL 6.0 16 6.0 16 mA 0.1 nA VIN(+)≥1VDC, VIN(–)=0 VO=5VDC, Output leakage current TA=25°C 0.1 VO=30VDC, over temp. ICC Supply current AV Voltage gain VOL Saturation voltage tLSR Large–signal response time tR Response time5 1.0 RL=∞ on comparators, TA=25°C V+=30V RL≥15kΩ, V+=15VDC 50 VIN(–)≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0, ISINK≤4mA TA=25°C Over temp. 2.0 200 250 0.8 50 400 700 µA 2.0 mA 200 250 V/mV 400 700 mV mV VIN=TTL logic swing, VREF=1.4VDC, VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C 300 300 ns VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C 1.3 1.3 µs See notes on following page. 1995 Nov 27 0.8 1.0 5 Philips Semiconductors Product specification LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator DC AND AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS V+=5VDC, LM139: –55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C; LM239/239A: –25°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C; LM339/339A: 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C; LM2901: –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C, MC3302: –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VOS Input offset voltage2 TA=25°C Over temp. VCM Input common–mode voltage range3 TA=25°C Over temp. VIDR Differential input voltage1 current4 IBIAS Input bias IOS Input offset current LM2901 Min MC3302 Typ Max ±2.0 ±9 ±7.0 ±15 0 0 V+–1.5 V+–2.0 Keep all VINs≥0VDC (or V– if need) Min Max ±3.0 ±20 ±40 mV mV V+–1.5 V+–2.0 V V+ V 0 0 V+ IIN(+) or IIN(–) with output in linear range TA=25°C Over temp. 25 200 UNIT Typ 250 500 25 500 1000 nA nA ±5 ±100 nA ±300 nA IIN(+)–IIN(–) IOL Output sink current TA=25°C ±5 ±50 Over temp. ±50 ±200 VIN(–)≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0, VO≤1.5VDC, TA=25°C 6.0 16 6 16 mA VIN(+)≥1VDC, VIN(–)=0 VO=5VDC, Output leakage current TA=25°C 0.1 0.1 nA VO=30VDC, over temp. 1.0 RL=∞ on all comparators, ICC AV VOL Supply current Voltage gain Saturation voltage tLSR Large–signal response time tR Response time5 .8 TA=25°C 0.8 2.0 RL=∞ on all comparators, V+=30V 1.0 2.5 RL≥15kΩ, V+=15VDC 25 VIN(–)≥1VDC, VIN(+)=0, ISINK≤4mA TA=25°C Over temp. 100 400 µA 1.8 mA mA 2 400 700 1.0 100 150 V/mV 400 700 mV mV VIN=TTL logic swing, VREF=1.4VDC, VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C 300 300 ns VRL=5VDC, RL=5.1kΩ, TA=25°C 1.3 1.3 µs NOTES: 1. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level by 17V. As long as the other voltage remains within the common-mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than –0.3VDC (or 0.3VDC below the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used). 2. At output switch point, VO ≈ 1.4VDC, RS=0Ω with V+ from 5VDC to 30VDC; and over the full input common–mode range (0VDC to V+ – 1.5VDC). Inputs of unused comparators should be grounded. 3. The input common–mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V. The upper end of the common–mode voltage range is V+ – 1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to 30VDC without damage. 4. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines. 5. The response time specified is for a 100mV input step with a 5mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals, 300ns can be obtained (see typical performance characteristics section). 1995 Nov 27 6 Philips Semiconductors Product specification LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT V+ V+ 700kΩ 100kΩ 30kΩ 5.1kΩ 500pF – + VC FREQUENCY CONTROL VOLTAGE INPUT 3.0kΩ 1/4LM339 10 – + 0.01µF 0.1µF OUTPUT 1 1/4LM339 + V – /2 20kΩ OUTPUT 2 20kΩ 50kΩ + V + /2 1/4LM339 – NOTES: V+ = 30VDC + 250m VDC < VC = 50VDC 700H < fO = 100kHz Two–Decade High–Frequency VCO +V + V (12V 2RS 10KΩ REF HI +V DC) + IN LAMP – RS + + 5V 2RS DC +V 360 2N2222 – REF LO Limit Comparator + +V REF 4 – 5VDC 100k 100 + 5V DC o 360 + +V + +V VO –12V – REF 10KΩ (1.4VDC) REF 3 – –12VDC 100k 100 VO 1/4LM339 + 5V DC TTL–to–MOS Logic Converter 360 +V + REF 2 – 100k 100 + 5V V+ DC 360 +V 200kΩ 2.0kΩ V+ + 0.1µF REF 1 – 100 100kΩ + – VO o 100k 200kΩ Visible Voltage Indicator CRYSTAL 1 – 100kHz Crystal–Controlled Oscillator NOTE: Input of unused comparators should be grounded. SL00072 Figure 3. Equivalent Circuit 1995 Nov 27 7 Philips Semiconductors Product specification LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Supply Current Input Current 1.0 TA = 0oC 0.8 TA = +25oC 0.6 TA = +70oC 0.4 TA = 125oC 0.2 VIN (CM) = 0 VDC RIN (CM) = 10kΩ 60 TA = –55oC TA = 0oC 40 20 TA = +125oC TA = +25oC TA = RL = ∝ 0 10 20 30 0 40 10 20mV VIN 2 1 INPUT VOLTAGE VIN — mV 5mV = INPUT OVERDRIVE + 5V – + 100mV 5.1K VOUT 0 0 OVERDRIVE –50 –100 TA = 25oC 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO — mV 6 3 30 40 OUT OF SATURATION 1.0 0.1 TA = +125oC TA = –55oC 0.01 0.001 0.01 TA – +25o 0.1 1.0 10 100 IO — OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA) Response Time for Various Input Overdrives — Positive Transition 6 INPUT OVERDRIVE = 100mV 5 4 5mV 3 2 20mV + 5V 1 INPUT VOLTAGE VIN — mV OUTPUT VOLTAGE VO — mV Response Time for Various Input Overdrives — Negative Transition 4 20 +70oC v + — SUPPLY VOLTAGE — VDC V+ — SUPPLY VOLTAGE — VDC 5 V O— SATURATION VOLTAGE (V DC) I N — INPUT CURRENT — nADC I + — SUPPLY CURRENT — mA TA Output Saturation Voltage 10 80 -55oC 0 0 TA = 25oC –50 –100 VIN 5.1K – + VOUT OVERDRIVE 0 0.5 TIME — µ sec 1.0 1.5 2.0 TIME — µ sec SL00073 Figure 4. Typical Performance Characteristics 1995 Nov 27 8 Philips Semiconductors Product specification LM139/239/239A/339/339A/ LM2901/MC3302 Quad voltage comparator DEFINITIONS Data Sheet Identification Product Status Definition Objective Specification Formative or in Design This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary Specification Preproduction Product This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. Product Specification Full Production This data sheet contains Final Specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice, in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. Philips Semiconductors and Philips Electronics North America Corporation reserve the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified. Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. 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Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1995 All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. ENGINEER CHANGE NOTICE 850-0007 FORM A 02/95 PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS, INC. A SUBSIDIARY OF PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NORTH AMERICA CORPORATION PREPARED BY: PAGE Dresser W LAST NAME INIT PERMANENT X 9226 4645 60 DEPT EXT IMMEDIATE APPROVAL DATE: EXPIRATION DATE: BIN# DATE TEMPORARY ECN NUMBER & DATE OF Nov 27, 1995 SVL PLANT AFTER-HOURS MASTER SIGNOFF: YES: NO: INITIALS: ECN CONTINUATION ATTACHED: YES: NO: PRODUCT GROUP: PART NUMBER ROUTER Communication Products Group PKG/REV BASIC DIE/REV DOCUMENT TITLE: See description below DOCUMENT TYPE: Data Sheet DOCUMENT NUMBER: : DATE CUSTOMER PART #/REV ALPHA REV: 853- DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE: INCLUDE FROM/TO INFO WHERE APPROPRIATE LM2901 . . . . . . 853-0930 13721 . . . . . 94 Aug 31 LM2902 . . . . . . 853-0929 13721 . . . . . 94 Aug 31 LM2903 . . . . . . 853-0932 13721 . . . . . 94 Aug 31 All data sheets reflect change from 85°C to 125°C. LM2904 . . . . . . 853-1241 13721 . . . . . 94 Aug 31 EFFECT: ( )MAJOR ( )MINOR PROVIDE CPCN STATUS, JUSTIFICATION FOR THE CHANGE AND AN EXPLANATION OF EFFECT OIDS/DOCUMENTS AFFECTED: PRIME PDYM CDDB ESORT DDDB EMCR FAB XREF PMF/PDDB FPOID APL FT/PA FT FLOW MPO X PROBE DIAGRAM BONDING DIAGRAM SCHEMATIC TABLE OTHER 853- KEY SPONSOR: CO-SPONSORS: DEPT# SIGNATURE ECN DISTRIBUTION: DATE MISCELLANEOUS DISTRIBUTION: DEPT# DEPT# DEPT# MATERIAL DISPOSITION: FAB ESORT DS ASSY SEAL SYMB M/V USE AS IS REWORK SCRAP EXT/USER ID DEPT# DEPT# DEPT# FT PA PACK FG MATL STRS OTHER