Powerex Power BCR8PM Triac 8 amperes/400-600 volt Datasheet

BCR8PM
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
Triac
8 Amperes/400-600 Volts
OUTLINE DRAWING
C
5.2
A
1.2
D
J
E
H
Description:
A triac is a solid state silicon
AC switch which may be gate
triggered from an off-state to an
on-state for either polarity of
applied voltage.
B
G
N
P
M
L
L
K
Features:
□ Full Molded Isolation Package
□ Glass Passivation
□ Selected for Inductive Loads
➀➁➂
□ UL Approved
F
Applications:
□ AC Switch
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
➁
➀ T1 TERMINAL
➁ T2 TERMINAL
➂ GATE TERMINAL
□ Motor Controls
□ Lighting
➂
Ordering Information:
Example: Select the complete
seven, eight or nine digit part
number you desire from the
table - i.e. BCR8PM-8 is a
400 Volt, 8 Ampere Triac.
➀
Outline Drawing (Conforms to TO-220F)
Dimensions
Inches
A
0.67
Millimeters
17.0
Dimensions
H
Inches
Millimeters
B
0.49 Min.
12.5 Min.
J
0.11
2.8
C
0.39
10.0
K
0.102
2.6
D
0.33
8.5
L
0.10
2.5
E
0.20
5.0
M
0.039
1.0
F
0.18
4.5
N
0.031
0.8
G
0.14
3.6
P
0.020
0.5
0.126 ±0.008 Dia. 3.2 ±0.2 Dia.
Type
BCR8PM
VDRM
Volts
Code
400
600
-8
-12
Inductive
Load*
L
*For inductive load, add L.
T-39
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
BCR8PM
Triac
8 Amperes/400-600 Volts
Absolute Maximum Ratings, Ta = 25 °C unless otherwise specified
Ratings
Symbol
BCR8PM-8
BCR8PM-12
Units
Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage
VDRM
400
600
Volts
VDSM
500
720
8
8
Amperes
Non-repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage
On-state Current, Tc = 88°C
Non-repetitive Peak Surge, One Cycle (60 Hz)
I2t for Fusing, t = 8.3 msec
Peak Gate Power Dissipation, 20 msec
Average Gate Power Dissipation
Volts
ITSM
80
80
Amperes
I2t
26
26
A2sec
PGM
5
5
Watts
0.5
0.5
Watts
PG(avg)
Peak Gate Current
IGM
2
2
Amperes
Peak Gate Voltage
VGM
10
10
Volts
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
°C
Tj
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
°C
Viso
1500
1500
Operating Temperature
Isolation Voltage
Weight
T-40
IT(RMS)
–
2
2
Volts
Grams
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
BCR8PM
Triac
8 Amperes/400-600 Volts
Electrical and Thermal Characteristics, Tj = 25 °C unless otherwise specified
Characteristics
Symbol
Test Conditions (Trigger Mode)
VD
RL
RG
Tj
Min.
BCR8PM
Typ.
Max.
Units
–
30
mA
Gate Parameters
DC Gate Trigger Current
MT2+ Gate+
MT2+ Gate–
6V
IGT
MT2– Gate–
6V
330V
25°C
–
6V
6V
330V
25°C
–
–
30
mA
6V
6V
330V
25°C
–
–
30
mA
6V
6V
330V
25°C
–
–
DC Gate Trigger Voltage
MT2+ Gate+
MT2+ Gate–
VGT
MT2– Gate–
1.5
Volts
6V
6V
330V
25°C
–
–
1.5
Volts
6V
6V
330V
25°C
–
–
1.5
Volts
1/2 VDRM
–
–
125°C
0.2
–
–
Volts
DC Gate Non-trigger Voltage
All
VGD
T-41
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
BCR8PM
Triac
8 Amperes/400-600 Volts
Electrical and Thermal Characteristics, Tj = 25 °C unless otherwise specified
Characteristics
Symbol
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-case
Rth(j-c)
Voltage – Blocking State
Repetitive Off-state Current
IDRM
Current – Conducting State
Peak On-state Voltage
VTM
Critical Rate-of-rise of Commutating
Off-state Voltage (Commutating dv/dt)
▲ for inductive load (L)
(Switching)
D Part
Number
BCR8PM-8L
T-42
VDRM
(Volts)
Test Conditions
–
Gate Open Circuited,
VD = VDRM, Tj = 125°C
Tc = 25°C
ITM = 12A
(dv/dt)c
Commutating
dv/dt, (dv/dt)c
(V/msec)
Load Type Minimum
Test Condition
400
L
10
Tj = 125°C,
BCR8PM-12L 600
L
10
Rate of Decay
On-state
Commutating
Current
(di/dt)c = -4A/msec;
Peak Off-state
Voltage
VD = 400V
Min.
–
Commutating Voltage &
Current Waveform
(Inductive Load)
SUPPLY
VOLTAGE
MAIN
CURRENT
MAIN
VOLTAGE
(dv/dt)C
t
(di/dt)C
t
VD
t
VD
Typ.
Max.
Units
–
–
3.7
–
–
2
°C/W
–
–
1.6
Volts
–
–
–
V/ms
mA
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
BCR8PM
Triac
8 Amperes/400-600 Volts
o
Tj = 25 C
Tj = 125oC
3.8
3.0
2.2
1.4
0
10-1
100
101
102
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
10-1
100
101
103
NO FIN
102
101
100
10-1
101
102
102
103
104
105
CYCLES AT 60 Hz
CYCLES AT 60 Hz
GATE CHARACTERISTICS
(I, II, III)
MAXIMUM SURGE CURRENT
FOLLOWING RATED LOAD CONDITIONS
ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE
VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT
101
PGM = 5W
VGT = 1.5V
100
Tj = 25°C
IGM = 2A
IGT = 30mA
VGD = 0.2V
10-1
101
102
103
104
160
80
60
40
20
120
100
80
60
360°
CONDUCTION
RESISTIVE,
INDUCTIVE
LOADS
40
20
0
100
0
101
102
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
GATE CURRENT, IG, (mA)
CYCLES AT 60 Hz
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(RMS), (AMPERES)
ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT
ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT
MAXIMUM ON-STATE
POWER DISSIPATION
160
120
100
80
60
NATURAL CONVECTION, NO FIN
ARBITRARY CONDUCTION ANGLE
RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOADS
140
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, Ta, (°C)
140
40
20
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
4
6
8
10
12
14
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(RMS), (AMPERES)
16
14
12
360°
CONDUCTION
RESISTIVE,
INDUCTIVE
LOADS
10
8
6
4
2
0
0
2
16
16
160
FIN: A PLATE PAINTED BLACK
WITH GREASE
CURVES APPLY REGARDLESS
OF THE CONDUCTION ANGLE
RESISTIVE,
INDUCTIVE LOADS
NATURAL CONVECTION
60 x 60 x t 2.3
100 x 100 x t 2.3
120 x 120 x t 2.3
0
FOR AC CONTROL
THIS GRAPH NEARLY
APPLIES REGARDLESS
OF THE CONDUCTION
ANGLE
140
CASE TEMPERATURE, TC, (°C)
PG(avg) = 0.5W
VGM = 10V
100
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION, (WATTS)
GATE VOLTAGE, VG, (VOLTS)
102
4.0
INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE CURRENT, IT, (AMPERES)
102
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, Ta, (°C)
TRANSIENT THERMAL
IMPEDANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(JUNCTION-TO-AMBIENT)
CHARACTERISTICS
(JUNCTION-TO-CASE)
103
TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, Zth(j-a), (°C/WATT)
TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE, Zth(j-c), (°C/WATT)
4.6
MAXIMUM PEAK SURGE CURRENT, ITSM, (AMPERES)
INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE, VT, (VOLTS)
MAXIMUM ON-STATE
CHARACTERISTICS
0
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(RMS), (AMPERES)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, IT(RMS), (AMPERES)
T-43
Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (412) 925-7272
BCR8PM
Triac
8 Amperes/400-600 Volts
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT
VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
(TYPICAL)
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE
VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
(TYPICAL)
103
IRGT I, IRGT III
IFGT I,
101
101
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE
VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
(TYPICAL)
x 100%
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (dv/dt = x V/ms)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (dv/dt = 1V/ms)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (t°C)
x 100%
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE, (25°C)
100
REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT
VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
(TYPICAL)
120
100
80
60
40
20
160
140
Tj = 125°C
I QUADRANT
III QUADRANT
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
101
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
102
103
104
105
104
103
102
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C)
RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE, dv/dt, (V/ms)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C)
COMMUTATION CHARACTERISTICS
(TYPICAL)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT
VS. GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH
(TYPICAL)
GATE TRIGGER CHARACTERISTICS
TEST CIRCUITS
Tj = 125oC
IT = 4A
t = 500ms
VD = 200v
f = 3Hz
MINIMUM
CHARACTERISTICS
VALUE
101
I QUADRANT
III QUADRANT
VOLTAGE WAVEFORM
t
VD
(dv/dt)c
CURRENT WAVEFORM
IT
(di/dt)c
t
103
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (tw)
x 100%
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (DC)
102
CRITICAL RATE OF RISE OF
OFF-STATE COMMUTATING VOLTAGE, (V/ms)
101
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS.
RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE
(TYPICAL)
0
101
102
103
6V
6V
A
6V
V
TEST PROCEDURE I
102
TEST PROCEDURE II
6V
Tj = 25°C
101
100
A
IFGT I
IRGT III
IRGT I
6V
V
101
GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH, tw, (ms)
102
A
RG 6V
V
t
RATE OF DECAY OF ON-STATE
COMMUTATING CURRENT, (A/ms)
T-44
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C)
140
10-1
100
DISTRIBUTION
102
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE, Tj, (°C)
160
100
102
REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT, (t°C)
x 100%
REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT, (25°C)
102
103
LATCHING CURRENT, IL, (mA)
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE, (t°C)
x 100%
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE, (25°C)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (t°C)
x 100%
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT, (25°C)
103
LATCHING CURRENT
VS. JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
(TYPICAL)
TEST PROCEDURE III
RG
RG
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