6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M PACKAGE MOC3023M SCHEMATIC ANODE 1 6 MAIN TERM. 6 6 5 NC* CATHODE 2 1 N/C 3 4 MAIN TERM. 1 *DO NOT CONNECT (TRIAC SUBSTRATE) 6 1 DESCRIPTION The MOC301XM and MOC302XM series are optically isolated triac driver devices. These devices contain a GaAs infrared emitting diode and a light activated silicon bilateral switch, which functions like a triac. They are designed for interfacing between electronic controls and power triacs to control resistive and inductive loads for 115 VAC operations. FEATURES • • • • Excellent IFT stability—IR emitting diode has low degradation High isolation voltage—minimum 5300 VAC RMS Underwriters Laboratory (UL) recognized—File #E90700 Peak blocking voltage – 250V-MOC301XM – 400V-MOC302XM • VDE recognized (File #94766) – Ordering option V (e.g. MOC3023VM) APPLICATIONS • • • • • Industrial controls Traffic lights Vending machines Solid state relay Lamp ballasts • • • • Solenoid/valve controls Static AC power switch Incandescent lamp dimmers Motor control © 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Page 1 of 10 6/15/05 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted) Parameters Symbol Device Value Units Storage Temperature TSTG All -40 to +150 °C Operating Temperature TOPR All -40 to +85 °C Lead Solder Temperature TSOL All 260 for 10 sec °C TJ All -40 to +100 °C VISO All 7500 Vac(pk) PD All Continuous Forward Current IF All Reverse Voltage VR All TOTAL DEVICE Junction Temperature Range Isolation Surge Voltage(1) (peak AC voltage, 60Hz, 1 sec duration) Total Device Power Dissipation @ 25°C Derate above 25°C 330 mW 4.4 mW/°C 60 mA EMITTER Total Power Dissipation 25°C Ambient 3 V 100 mW 1.33 mW/°C PD All Off-State Output Terminal Voltage VDRM MOC3010M/1M/2M MOC3020M/1M/2M/3M 250 400 V Peak Repetitive Surge Current (PW = 1 ms, 120 pps) ITSM All 1 A PD All 300 mW 4 mW/°C Derate above 25°C DETECTOR Total Power Dissipation @ 25°C Ambient Derate above 25°C Note 1. Isolation surge voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common. © 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Page 2 of 10 6/15/05 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C Unless otherwise specified) INDIVIDUAL COMPONENT CHARACTERISTICS Parameters Test Conditions Symbol Device IF = 10 mA VF VR = 3 V, TA = 25°C Peak Blocking Current,Either Direction Peak On-State Voltage,Either Direction Min Typ Max Units All 1.15 1.5 V IR All 0.01 100 µA Rated VDRM, IF = 0 (note 1) IDRM All 10 100 nA ITM = 100 mA peak, IF = 0 VTM All 1.8 3 V EMITTER Input Forward Voltage Reverse Leakage Current DETECTOR TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C Unless otherwise specified.) DC Characteristics Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ MOC3020M 15 MOC3021M Voltage = 3V (note 3) IFT MOC3011M 10 MOC3022M MOC3012M IH All mA 5 MOC3023M Holding Current, Either Direction Units 30 MOC3010M LED Trigger Current Max 100 µA Note 1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating. 2. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 5 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only. 3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating IF lies between max IFT (30 mA for MOC3020M, 15 mA for MOC3010M and MOC3021M, 10 mA for MOC3011M and MOC3022M, 5 mA for MOC3012M and MOC3023M) and absolute max IF (60 mA). © 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Page 3 of 10 6/15/05 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M 1.7 600 ON-STATE CURRENT - I TM (mA) VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) 800 1.6 1.5 TA = -55oC 1.3 TA = 25oC 1.2 MOC3023M Fig. 2 On-State Characteristics Fig. 1 LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current 1.8 1.4 MOC3022M 400 200 0 -200 -400 TA = 100oC -600 1.1 -800 -3 1.0 1 10 -2 100 -1 0 1 ON-STATE VOLTAGE - V 2 TM 3 (V) IF - LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA) Fig. 4 LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width Fig. 3 Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature 1.4 TRIGGER CURRENT - I FT (NORMALIZED) 25 TRIGGER CURRENT - I FT (NORMALIZED) 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 NORMALIZED TO: PWin ≥ 100 µs 20 15 10 5 0 0.7 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 NORMALIZED TO T A = 25∞C LED TRIGGER WIDTH - PWin (µs) 0.6 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - TA (oC) Fig. 6 Leakage Current, IDRM vs. Temperature 10000 Fig. 5 dv/dt vs. Temperature 12 1000 STATIC - dv/dt (V/µs) IDRM, LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) STATIC dv/dt CIRCUIT IN FIGURE 5 10 8 6 4 2 100 10 1 0 25 30 40 50 60 70 Ambient Temperature - TA (oC) 80 90 100 0.1 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( oC) © 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Page 4 of 10 6/15/05 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M 1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated pulse to the D.U.T. 400V (MOC302X) 250V (MOC301X) Vdc RTEST 2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages. R = 10 kΩ CTEST PULSE INPUT MERCURY WETTED RELAY 3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then removing the current. The variable RTEST allows the dv/dt to be gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering. τRC is measured at this point and recorded. X100 SCOPE PROBE D.U.T. Vmax = 400 V (MOC302X) = 250 V (MOC301X) APPLIED VOLTAGE WAVEFORM 252 V (MOC302X) 158 V (MOC301X) dv/dt = 0 VOLTS 0.63 Vmax τRC τRC 252 = τ (MOC302X) RC 158 = τ (MOC301X) RC Figure 5. Static dv/dt Test Circuit Note: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only. RL Rin 1 6 180 VCC 2 MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M 3 120 V 60 Hz 5 4 Figure 6. Resistive Load ZL Rin 1 6 180 2.4k VCC 2 3 MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M 5 120 V 60 Hz 0.1 µF C1 4 Figure 7. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT ≤ 15 mA) © 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Page 5 of 10 6/15/05 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M ZL Rin VCC 1 180 6 MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M 2 120 V 60 Hz 5 3 1.2 k 0.2 µF C1 4 Figure 8. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT ≤ 15 mA) Rin 1 6 360 470 HOT VCC 2 3 MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M 5 0.05 µF 39 240 VAC 4 0.01 µF LOAD GROUND In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or ground side. The 39 ohm resistor and 0.01µF capacitor are for snubbing of the triac, and the 470 ohm resistor and 0.05 µF capacitor are for snubbing the coupler. These components may or may not be necessary depending upon the particular and load used. Figure 9. Typical Application Circuit © 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Page 6 of 10 6/15/05 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M Package Dimensions (Through Hole) MOC3021M MOC3022M Package Dimensions (Surface Mount) 0.350 (8.89) 0.320 (8.13) 0.350 (8.89) 0.320 (8.13) 0.260 (6.60) 0.240 (6.10) 0.260 (6.60) 0.240 (6.10) 0.070 (1.77) 0.040 (1.02) MOC3023M 0.390 (9.90) 0.332 (8.43) 0.070 (1.77) 0.040 (1.02) 0.320 (8.13) 0.014 (0.36) 0.010 (0.25) 0.320 (8.13) 0.014 (0.36) 0.010 (0.25) 0.200 (5.08) 0.115 (2.93) 0.200 (5.08) 0.115 (2.93) 0.100 (2.54) 0.015 (0.38) 0.012 (0.30) 0.008 (0.20) 0.025 (0.63) 0.020 (0.51) 0.020 (0.50) 0.016 (0.41) 0.100 (2.54) 0.100 [2.54] 15° 0.035 (0.88) 0.012 (0.30) 0.020 (0.50) 0.016 (0.41) 0.012 (0.30) Package Dimensions (0.4” Lead Spacing) Recommended Pad Layout for Surface Mount Leadform 0.350 (8.89) 0.320 (8.13) 0.070 (1.78) 0.260 (6.60) 0.240 (6.10) 0.060 (1.52) 0.070 (1.77) 0.040 (1.02) 0.014 (0.36) 0.010 (0.25) 0.425 (10.79) 0.100 (2.54) 0.305 (7.75) 0.200 (5.08) 0.115 (2.93) 0.030 (0.76) 0.100 (2.54) 0.015 (0.38) 0.020 (0.50) 0.016 (0.41) 0.100 [2.54] 0.012 (0.30) 0.008 (0.21) 0.425 (10.80) 0.400 (10.16) NOTE All dimensions are in inches (millimeters) © 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Page 7 of 10 6/15/05 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M ORDERING INFORMATION Option S SR2 Order Entry Identifier Description S Surface Mount Lead Bend SR2 Surface Mount; Tape and reel T T 0.4" Lead Spacing V V VDE 0884 TV VDE 0884, 0.4" Lead Spacing TV SV SR2V SV VDE 0884, Surface Mount SR2V VDE 0884, Surface Mount, Tape & Reel MARKING INFORMATION 1 MOC3010 2 X YY Q 6 V 3 4 5 Definitions 1 Fairchild logo 2 Device number 3 VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE option – See order entry table) 4 One digit year code, e.g., ‘3’ 5 Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’ 6 Assembly package code *Note – Parts that do not have the ‘V’ option (see definition 3 above) that are marked with date code ‘325’ or earlier are marked in portrait format. © 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Page 8 of 10 6/15/05 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M Carrier Tape Specifications 12.0 ± 0.1 4.5 ± 0.20 2.0 ± 0.05 0.30 ± 0.05 Ø1.5 MIN 4.0 ± 0.1 1.75 ± 0.10 11.5 ± 1.0 21.0 ± 0.1 9.1 ± 0.20 Ø1.5 ± 0.1/-0 10.1 ± 0.20 0.1 MAX 24.0 ± 0.3 User Direction of Feed NOTE All dimensions are in inches (millimeters) Reflow Profile (White Package, -M Suffix) 300 260°C 280 260 >245°C = 42 Sec 240 220 200 180 °C Time above 183°C = 90 Sec 160 140 120 1.822°C/Sec Ramp up rate 100 80 60 40 33 Sec 20 0 0 60 120 180 270 360 Time (s) © 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Page 9 of 10 6/15/05 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. © 2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Page 10 of 10 6/15/05