Sample & Buy Product Folder Technical Documents Support & Community Tools & Software DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 DS90UR903Q/DS90UR904Q 10 - 43MHz 18 Bit Color FPD-Link II Serializer and Deserializer 1 Features 3 Description • • • • The DS90UR903Q/DS90UR904Q chipset offers a FPD-Link II interface with a high-speed forward channel for data transmission over a single differential pair. The Serializer/ Deserializer pair is targeted for direct connections between graphics host controller and displays modules. This chipset is ideally suited for driving video data to displays requiring 18-bit color depth (RGB666 + HS, VS, and DE). The serializer converts 21 bit data over a single high-speed serial stream. This single serial stream simplifies transferring a wide data bus over PCB traces and cable by eliminating the skew problems between parallel data and clock paths. This significantly saves system cost by narrowing data paths that in turn reduce PCB layers, cable width, and connector size and pins. 1 • • • • • • • • • • • • • 10 MHz to 43 MHz Input PCLK Support 210 Mbps to 903 Mbps Data Throughput Single Differential Pair Interconnect Embedded Clock with DC Balanced Coding to Support AC-coupled Interconnects Capable to Drive up to 10 meters Shielded Twisted-Pair I2C Compatible Serial Interface for Device Configuration Single Hardware Device Addressing Pin LOCK Output Reporting Pin to Validate Link Integrity Integrated Termination Resistors 1.8V- or 3.3V-compatible Parallel Bus Interface Single Power Supply at 1.8V ISO 10605 ESD and IEC 61000-4-2 ESD Compliant Automotive Grade Product: AEC-Q100 Grade 2 Qualified Temperature Range −40°C to +105°C No Reference Clock Required on Deserializer Programmable Receive Equalization EMI/EMC Mitigation – DES Programmable Spread Spectrum (SSCG) outputs – DES Receiver Staggered Outputs The Deserializer inputs provide equalization control to compensate for loss from the media over longer distances. Internal DC balanced encoding/decoding is used to support AC-Coupled interconnects. The Serializer is offered in a 40-pin WQFN package and the Deserializer is offered in a 48-pin WQFN package. Device Information(1) PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM) DS90UR903Q-Q1 WQFN RTA (40) 6.00 mm × 6.00 mm DS90UR904Q-Q1 WQFN RHS (48) 7.00 mm × 7.00 mm (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the datasheet. 2 Applications • Automotive Display Systems – Central Information Displays – Navigation Displays – Rear Seat Entertainment Typical Eye Diagram Simplified Schematic DS90UR903Q Serializer FPD-Link II R[5:0] G[5:0] B[5:0] VS HS DE PCLK PLL PDB MODE PDB MODE Config. PC SDA SCL R[5:0] G[5:0] B[5:0] VS HS DE PCLK Timing Controller LCD Display Config. SDA SCL Magnitude (80 mV/DIV) Graphics Controller --Video Processor DS90UR904Q Deserializer PC Time (200 ps/DIV) 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 Features .................................................................. Applications ........................................................... Description ............................................................. Revision History..................................................... Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... Specifications......................................................... 1 1 1 2 3 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Absolute Maximum Ratings ..................................... 6 Handling Ratings ...................................................... 6 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 6 Thermal Information ................................................ 7 Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................... 7 6.6 Recommended Serializer Timing for PCLK ............. 9 6.7 Serial Control Bus AC Timing Specifications (SCL, SDA) - I2C Compliant (See Figure 1)....................... 10 6.8 Serial Control Bus DC Characteristics (SCL, SDA) I2C Compliant........................................................... 11 6.9 Serializer Switching Characteristics........................ 15 6.10 Deserializer Switching Characteristics.................. 16 6.11 Typical Characteristics .......................................... 17 7 Detailed Description ............................................ 18 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 8 Overview ................................................................. Functional Block Diagram ....................................... Feature Description................................................. Device Functional Modes........................................ Programming .......................................................... Register Maps ......................................................... 18 18 19 20 20 22 Application and Implementation ........................ 26 8.1 Application Information............................................ 26 8.2 Typical Applications ................................................ 26 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 31 10 Layout................................................................... 32 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 32 10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 32 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 35 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 Documentation Support ........................................ Related Links ........................................................ Trademarks ........................................................... Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ Glossary ................................................................ 35 35 35 35 35 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information ........................................................... 35 4 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. Changes from Revision B (April 2013) to Revision C Page • Added data sheet flow and layout to conform with new TI standards. Added the following sections: Application and Implementation; Power Supply Recommendations; Layout; Device and Documentation Support; Mechanical, Packaging, and Ordering Information .................................................................................................................................... 1 • Added additional thermal charateristics.................................................................................................................................. 7 • Changed test condition Vin to Vddio ........................................................................................................................................ 7 • Added power up sequencing information and timing diagram. ............................................................................................ 29 • Added application graphics of the serializer CML output. .................................................................................................... 30 Changes from Revision A (April 2013) to Revision B • 2 Page Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format ........................................................................................................... 30 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 5 Pin Configuration and Functions VDDIO 31 DIN[8] 32 DIN[9] 33 VDDD 34 DIN[7] DIN[6] DIN[5] DIN[4] DIN[3] DIN[2] DIN[1] DIN[0] NC NC 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 40 Pin Serializer – DS90UR903Q Package RTA Top View DAP = GND DS90UR903Q Serializer 40-Pin WQFN (Top View) 20 NC 19 NC 18 VDDCML 17 DOUT+ 16 DOUT- 15 VDDT 10 RES RES 11 9 40 ID[x] DIN[15] 8 MODE SDA 12 7 39 SCL DIN[14] 6 PDB PCLK 13 5 38 DIN[20] DIN[13] 4 VDDPLL DIN[19] 14 3 37 DIN[18] DIN[12] 2 36 DIN[17] DIN[11] 1 35 DIN[16] DIN[10] DS90UR903Q Serializer Pin Functions PIN NAME NUMBER I/O, TYPE DESCRIPTION LVCMOS PARALLEL INTERFACE DIN[20:0] PCLK 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 40, 39, 38, 37, 36, 35, 33, 32, 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23 Inputs, LVCMOS w/ pull down Parallel data inputs. 6 Input, LVCMOS w/ pull down Pixel Clock Input Pin. Strobe edge set by TRFB control register. SERIAL CONTROL BUS - I2C COMPATIBLE SCL 7 Input, Open Drain Clock line for the serial control bus communication SCL requires an external pull-up resistor to VDDIO. SDA 8 Input/Output, Open Drain Data line for the serial control bus communication SDA requires an external pull-up resistor to VDDIO. MODE 12 Input, LVCMOS w/ pull down ID[x] 9 Input, analog I2C Mode select MODE = H, -REQUIRED. The MODE pin must be set HIGH to allow I2C configuration of the serializer. Device ID Address Select Resistor to Ground and 10 kΩ pull-up to 1.8V rail. See Table 1 CONTROL AND CONFIGURATION PDB 13 Input, LVCMOS w/ pull down Power down Mode Input Pin. PDB = H, Serializer is enabled and is ON. PDB = L, Serailizer is in Power Down mode. When the Serializer is in Power Down, the PLL is shutdown, and IDD is minimized. Programmed control register data are NOT retained and reset to default values RES 10, 11 Input, LVCMOS w/ pull down Reserved. This pin MUST be tied LOW. NC 22, 21, 20, 19 No Connect Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 3 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com DS90UR903Q Serializer Pin Functions (continued) PIN NAME I/O, TYPE NUMBER DESCRIPTION FPD-LINK II INTERFACE Output, CML Non-inverting differential output. The interconnect must be AC Coupled with a 100 nF capacitor. 16 Output, CML Inverting differential output. The interconnect must be AC Coupled with a 100 nF capacitor. VDDPLL 14 Power, Analog PLL Power, 1.8V ±5% VDDT 15 Power, Analog Tx Analog Power, 1.8V ±5% VDDCML 18 Power, Analog CML Power, 1.8V ±5% VDDD 34 Power, Digital Digital Power, 1.8V ±5% VDDIO 31 Power, Digital Power for I/O stage. The single-ended inputs and SDA, SCL are powered from VDDIO. VDDIO can be connected to a 1.8V ±5% or 3.3V ±10% Ground, DAP DAP must be grounded. DAP is the large metal contact at the bottom side, located at the center of the WQFN package. Connected to the ground plane (GND) with at least 16 vias. DOUT+ 17 DOUTPOWER AND GROUND (1) VSS (1) DAP See Power Up Requirements and PDB PIN. ROUT[2] ROUT[3] 25 VDDIO1 29 26 NC 30 ROUT[0] NC 31 ROUT[1] NC 32 27 NC 33 28 PDB LOCK 34 24 ROUT[4] 23 ROUT[5] 22 ROUT[6] 21 ROUT[7] 20 VDDIO2 19 ROUT[8] 18 ROUT[9] 17 VDDD 45 16 ROUT[10] 46 15 ROUT[11] MODE 47 14 ROUT[12] ID[x] 48 13 ROUT[13] Submit Documentation Feedback 9 10 11 12 ROUT[17] ROUT[16] ROUT[15] ROUT[14] 8 RES 7 VDDPLL VDDIO3 44 ROUT[18] 43 RES 6 RES DS90UR904Q Deserializer 48-Pin WQFN (Top View) ROUT[19] 42 5 41 RIN- 4 RIN+ PCLK 40 ROUT[20] VDDCML DAP = GND 3 39 2 38 RES SCL RES VDDSSCG 37 1 RES SDA 4 35 VDDR 36 48 Pin Deserializer - DS90UR904Q Package RHS Top View Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 DS90UR904Q Deserializer Pin Descriptions PIN NAME NUMBER I/O, TYPE DESCRIPTION LVCMOS PARALLEL INTERFACE ROUT[20:0] 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 Outputs, LVCMOS Parallel data outputs. 4 Output, LVCMOS Pixel Clock Output Pin. Strobe edge set by RRFB control register. PCLK SERIAL CONTROL BUS - I2C COMPATIBLE SCL 2 Input, Open Drain Clock line for the serial control bus communication SCL requires an external pull-up resistor to VDDIO. SDA 1 Input/Output, Open Drain Data line for the serial control bus communication SDA requires an external pull-up resistor to VDDIO. MODE 47 ID[x] 9 I2C Mode select Input, LVCMOS MODE = H -REQUIRED. The MODE pin must be set HIGH to allow I2C configuration w/ pull up of the deserializer. Input, analog Device ID Address Select Resistor to Ground and 10 kΩ pull-up to 1.8V rail. See Table 2 CONTROL AND CONFIGURATION PDB 35 LOCK 34 RES 37, 38, 39, 43, 44, 46 NC 30, 31, 32, 33 Power down Mode Input Pin. PDB = H, Deserializer is enabled and is ON. Input, LVCMOS PDB = L, Deserializer is in Power Down mode. When the Deserializer is in Power w/ pull down Down. Programmed control register data are NOT retained and reset to default values. Output, LVCMOS - LOCK Status Output Pin. LOCK = H, PLL is Locked, outputs are active LOCK = L, PLL is unlocked, ROUT and PCLK output states are controlled by OSS_SEL control register. May be used as Link Status. Reserved. Pin 46: This pin MUST be tied LOW. Pin 37, 43, 44: Leave pin open. Pins 38, 39: Route to test point or leave open if unused. No Connect FPD-LINK II INTERFACE RIN+ 41 Input, CML Noninverting differential input. The interconnect must be AC Coupled with a 100 nF capacitor. RIN- 42 Inputt, CML Inverting differential input. The interconnect must be AC Coupled with a 100 nF capacitor. POWER AND GROUND (1) VDDSSCG 3 Power, Digital SSCG Power, 1.8V ±5% Power supply must be connected regardless if SSCG function is in operation. VDDIO1/2/3 29, 20, 7 Power, Digital LVCMOS I/O Buffer Power, The single-ended outputs and control input are powered from VDDIO. VDDIO can be connected to a 1.8V ±5% or 3.3V ±10% VDDD 17 Power, Digital Digital Core Power, 1.8V ±5% VDDR 36 Power, Analog Rx Analog Power, 1.8V ±5% VDDCML 40 Power, Analog 1.8V ±5% VDDPLL 45 Power, Analog PLL Power, 1.8V ±5% DAP Ground, DAP DAP must be grounded. DAP is the large metal contact at the bottom side, located at the center of the WQFN package. Connected to the ground plane (GND) with at least 16 vias. VSS (1) See Power Up Requirements and PDB PIN. Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 5 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) (2) MIN MAX UNIT Supply Voltage – VDDn (1.8V) PARAMETER −0.3 +2.5 V Supply Voltage – VDDIO −0.3 +4.0V V LVCMOS Input Voltage I/O Voltage −0.3 (VDDIO + 0.3V) V CML Driver I/O Voltage (VDD) −0.3 (VDD + 0.3V) V CML Receiver I/O Voltage (VDD) −0.3 (VDD + 0.3V) V +150 °C 1/θJA above +25° °C/W Junction Temperature Maximum Package Power Dissipation Capacity (1) (2) “Absolute Maximum Ratings” indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur, including inoperability and degradation of device reliability and/or performance. Functional operation of the device and/or non-degradation at the Absolute Maximum Ratings or other conditions beyond those indicated in the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. The Recommended Operating Conditions indicate conditions at which the device is functional; the device should not be operated beyond such conditions. If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. 6.2 Handling Ratings Tstg MIN MAX UNIT –65 150 °C -8 +8 -1 +1 Machine Model (MM) -250 +250 Air Discharge (DOUT+, DOUT-, RIN+, RIN-) -25 +25 Contact Discharge (DOUT+, DOUT-, RIN+, RIN-) -10 +10 Air Discharge (DOUT+, DOUT-, RIN+, RIN-) -15 +15 Contact Discharge (DOUT+, DOUT-, RIN+, RIN-) -10 +10 Storage temperature range Human body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002 V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge ESD Rating (IEC 61000-4-2) RD = 330Ω, CS = 150pF ESD Rating (ISO10605) RD = 330Ω, CS = 150/330pF RD = 2KΩ, CS = 150/330pF (1) (1) Charged device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011 kV V kV AEC Q100-002 indicates HBM stressing is done in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions MIN NOM MAX UNIT Supply Voltage (VDDn) 1.71 1.8 1.89 V LVCMOS Supply Voltage (VDDIO) (1.8V) 1.71 1.8 1.89 V 3.0 3.3 LVCMOS Supply Voltage (VDDIO) (3.3V) Supply Noise 3.6 V VDDn (1.8V) 25 mVp-p VDDIO (1.8V) 25 mVp-p VDDIO (3.3V) 50 mVp-p Operating Free Air Temperature (TA) -40 PCLK Clock Frequency 10 6 Submit Documentation Feedback +25 +105 °C 43 MHz Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 Thermal Information (1) 6.4 THERMAL METRIC (2) DS90UR903Q 40L WQFN DS90UR904Q 48L WQFN RTA RHS 40 PINS 48 PINS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 31.9 30.0 RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 18.5 11.1 RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 8.1 6.9 ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 0.3 0.1 ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 8.1 6.9 RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 3.5 2.4 (1) (2) UNIT °C/W For soldering specifications, see SNOA549 For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics (1) (2) (3) Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT LVCMOS DC SPECIFICATIONS 3.3V I/O (SER INPUTS, DES OUTPUTS, CONTROL INPUTS AND OUTPUTS) VIH High Level Input Voltage VDDIO = 3.0V to 3.6V 2.0 VDDIO V VIL Low Level Input Voltage VDDIO = 3.0V to 3.6V GND 0.8 V IIN Input Current VIN = 0V or 3.6V VDDIO = 3.0V to 3.6V -20 +20 µA VOH High Level Output Voltage VDDIO = 3.0V to 3.6V IOH = -4 mA 2.4 VDDIO V VOL Low Level Output Voltage VDDIO = 3.0V to 3.6V IOL = +4 mA GND 0.4 V IOS Output Short Circuit Current VOUT = 0V TRI-STATE Output Current PDB = 0V, VOUT = 0V or VDD IOZ ±1 -39 -20 ±1 mA +20 µA LVCMOS DC SPECIFICATIONS 1.8V I/O (SER INPUTS, DES OUTPUTS, CONTROL INPUTS AND OUTPUTS) VIH High Level Input Voltage VDDIO = 1.71V to 1.89V 0.65 VDDIO VDDIO +0.3 V VIL Low Level Input Voltage VDDIO = 1.71V to 1.89V GND 0.35 VDDIO V IIN Input Current VIN = 0V or 1.89V VDDIO = 1.71V to 1.89V -20 +20 µA VOH High Level Output Voltage VDDIO = 1.71V to 1.89V IOH = −4 mA VDDIO 0.45 VDDIO V VOL Low Level Output Voltage VDDIO = 1.71V to 1.89V IOL = +4 mA GND 0.45 V IOS Output Short Circuit Current VOUT = 0V IOZ TRI-STATE Output Current PDB = 0V, VOUT = 0V or VDD (1) (2) (3) ±1 -20 -20 ±1 mA +20 µA The Electrical Characteristics tables list ensured specifications under the listed Recommended Operating Conditions except as otherwise modified or specified by the Electrical Characteristics Conditions and/or Notes. Typical specifications are estimations only and are not ensured. Current into device pins is defined as positive. Current out of a device pin is defined as negative. Voltages are referenced to ground except VOD, ΔVOD, VTH and VTL which are differential voltages. Typical values represent most likely parametric norms at 1.8V or 3.3V, TA = +25°C, and at the Recommended Operation Conditions at the time of product characterization and are not ensured. Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 7 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 Electrical Characteristics(1) (2) (continued) www.ti.com (3) Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT 268 340 412 mV 1 50 mV VDD - VOD VDD (MAX) VOD (MIN) V 1 50 mV CML DRIVER DC SPECIFICATIONS (DOUT+, DOUT-) |VOD| Output Differential Voltage RT = 100Ω, Figure 5 ΔVOD Output Differential Voltage Unbalance RL = 100Ω VOS Output Differential Offset Voltage RL = 100Ω Figure 5 ΔVOS Offset Voltage Unbalance RL = 100Ω IOS Output Short Circuit Current DOUT+/- = 0V RT Differential Internal Termination Resistance Differential across DOUT+ and DOUT- VDD (MIN) VOD (MAX) -27 80 100 mA 120 Ω CML RECEIVER DC SPECIFICATIONS (RIN+, RIN-) VTH Differential Threshold High Voltage VTL Differential Threshold Low Voltage VIN Differential Input Voltage Range RIN+ - RIN- 180 Input Current VIN = VDD or 0V, VDD = 1.89V -20 ±1 +20 µA Differential Internal Termination Resistance Differential across RIN+ and RIN- 80 100 120 Ω 62 90 IIN RT Figure 7 +90 -90 mV mV SER/DES SUPPLY CURRENT *DIGITAL, PLL, AND ANALOG VDD IDDT Serializer (Tx) VDDn Supply Current (includes load current) RT = 100Ω WORST CASE pattern Figure 2 VDDn = 1.89V PCLK = 43 MHz Default Registers mA RT = 100Ω RANDOM PRBS-7 pattern IDDIOT IDDTZ Serializer (Tx) VDDIO Supply Current (includes load current) Serializer (Tx) Supply Current Power-down IDDIOTZ 8 Submit Documentation Feedback RT = 100Ω WORST CASE pattern Figure 2 PDB = 0V; All other LVCMOS Inputs = 0V 55 VDDIO = 1.89V PCLK = 43 MHz Default Registers 2 VDDIO = 3.6V PCLK = 43 MHz Default Registers 7 15 VDDn = 1.89V 370 775 VDDIO = 1.89V 55 125 VDDIO = 3.6V 65 135 5 mA µA Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 Electrical Characteristics(1) (2) (continued) (3) Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER IDDR IDDIOR IDDRZ IDDIORZ TEST CONDITIONS Deserializer (Rx) VDDn Supply Current (includes load current) Deserializer (Rx) VDDIO Supply Current (includes load current) Deserializer (Rx) Supply Current Powerdown VDDn = 1.89V CL = 8 pF WORST CASE Pattern Figure 2 PCLK = 43 MHz SSCG[3:0] = ON Default Registers VDDn = 1.89V CL = 8 pF RANDOM PRBS-7 Pattern PCLK = 43 MHz Default Registers VDDIO = 1.89V CL = 8 pF WORST CASE Pattern Figure 2 PCLK = 43 MHz Default Registers VDDIO = 3.6V CL = 8 pF WORST CASE Pattern PCLK = 43 MHz Default Registers PDB = 0V; All other LVCMOS Inputs = 0V VDDn = 1.89V MIN TYP MAX 60 96 UNIT 53 mA 21 32 49 83 42 400 VDDIO = 1.89V 8 40 VDDIO = 3.6V 350 800 µA 6.6 Recommended Serializer Timing for PCLK (1) Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT 23.3 T 100 ns Transmit Clock Input High Time 0.4T 0.5T 0.6T ns tTCIL Transmit Clock Input Low Time 0.4T 0.5T 0.6T ns tCLKT PCLK Input Transition Time Figure 8 0.5 3 ns fOSC Internal oscillator clock source tTCP Transmit Clock Period tTCIH (1) TEST CONDITIONS 10 MHz – 43 MHz 25 MHz Recommended Input Timing Requirements are input specifications and not tested in production. Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 9 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com Serial Control Bus AC Timing Specifications (SCL, SDA) - I2C Compliant (See Figure 1) 6.7 Over recommended supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED INPUT TIMING REQUIREMENTS fSCL SCL Clock Frequency tLOW SCL Low Period tHIGH MIN TYP MAX UNIT 100 kHz (1) >0 fSCL = 100 kHz 4.7 µs SCL High Period 4.0 µs tHD:STA Hold time for a start or a repeated start condition 4.0 µs tSU:STA Set Up time for a start or a repeated start condition 4.7 µs tHD:DAT Data Hold Time tSU:DAT Data Set Up Time 250 ns tSU:STO Set Up Time for STOP Condition 4.0 µs tr SCL & SDA Rise Time 1000 tf SCL & SDA Fall Time 300 ns Cb Capacitive load for bus 400 pF 3.45 µs 0 3.45 µs ns SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (2) tHD:DAT Data Hold Time tSU:DAT Data Set Up Time tf SCL & SDA Fall Time (1) (2) 0 250 ns 300 ns Recommended Input Timing Requirements are input specifications and not tested in production. Specification is ensured by design. SDA tf tHD;STA tLOW tr tr tBUF tf SCL tSU;STA tHD;STA tHIGH tHD;DAT START tSU;STO tSU;DAT STOP REPEATED START START Figure 1. Serial Control Bus Timing 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 6.8 Serial Control Bus DC Characteristics (SCL, SDA) - I2C Compliant Over recommended supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT 0.7 x VDDIO VDDIO V GND 0.3 x VDDIO V VIH Input High Level SDA and SCL VIL Input Low Level Voltage SDA and SCL VHY Input Hysteresis SDA and SCL IOZ TRI-STATE Output Current PDB = 0V VOUT = 0V or VDD -20 ±1 +20 µA IIN Input Current SDA or SCL, Vin = VDDIO or GND -20 ±1 +20 µA CIN Input Pin Capacitance VOL Low Level Output Voltage >50 mV <5 pF SCL and SDA VDDIO = 3.0V IOL = 1.5mA 0.36 V SCL and SDA VDDIO = 1.71V IOL = 1mA 0.36 V Device Pin Name Signal Pattern T PCLK (RFB = H) DIN/ROUT Figure 2. “Worst Case” Test Pattern Vdiff 80% 80% 20% Vdiff = 0V 20% tLHT tHLT Vdiff = (DOUT+) - (DOUT-) Figure 3. Serializer CML Output Load and Transition Times DOUT+ 100 nF 50: ZDiff = 100: SCOPE BW 8 4.0 GHz 100: 50: DOUT- 100 nF Figure 4. Serializer CML Output Load and Transition Times Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 11 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com 21 DIN PARALLEL-TO-SERIAL SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 DOUT+ RL DOUT- PCLK Figure 5. Serializer VOD DC Diagram DOUT- Single Ended V V OD V OD+ ODV DOUT+ | OS 0V Differential V OD+ 0V (DOUT+)-(DOUT-) V OD- Figure 6. Serializer VOD DC Diagram RIN+ RIN+ VTH VCM VID VTL VIN VID VIN RIN- RIN- GND Figure 7. Differential VTH/VTL Definition Diagram 80% VDD 80% PCLK 20% 20% 0V tCLKT tCLKT Figure 8. Serializer Input Clock Transition Times 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 tTCP PCLK VDDIO/2 tDIS VDDIO/2 VDDIO/2 tDIH VDDIO DINn VDDIO/2 Setup Hold VDDIO/2 0V Figure 9. Serializer Setup/Hold Times PDB VDDIO/2 PCLK tPLD TRI-STATE DOUT± TRI-STATE Output Active SYMBOL N+2 | | SYMBOL N+1 | | SYMBOL N | | DIN | | Figure 10. Serializer Data Lock Time SYMBOL N+3 tSD SYMBOL N-3 SYMBOL N-2 SYMBOL N-1 | | | | | | SYMBOL N 0V | | SYMBOL N-4 | | | | | DOUT+- | PCLK VDDIO/2 Figure 11. Serializer Delay PDB VDDIO/2 | | tDDLT RIN± LOCK TRI-STATE | VDDIO/2 Figure 12. Deserializer Data Lock Time 80% 80% Deserializer 8 pF lumped 20% 20% tCLH tCHL Figure 13. Deserializer LVCMOS Output Load and Transition Times Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 13 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SYMBOL N + 2 SYMBOL N + 3 SYMBOL N + 3 | | 0V | | SYMBOL N + 1 | | SYMBOL N RIN± | | www.ti.com | | SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 tDD PCLK SYMBOL N - 1 | || SYMBOL N - 2 | || SYMBOL N - 3 | || | || | || ROUTn VDDIO/2 SYMBOL N SYMBOL N+1 Figure 14. Deserializer Delay tRCP PCLK VDDIO 1/2 VDDIO 1/2 VDDIO 0V VDDIO ROUT[n], VS, HS 1/2 VDDIO 1/2 VDDIO 0V tROS tROH Figure 15. Deserializer Output Setup/Hold Times Ideal Data Bit End Sampling Window Ideal Data Bit Beginning RxIN_TOL Left VTH 0V VTL RxIN_TOL Right Ideal Center Position (tBIT/2) tBIT (1 UI) tRJIT = RxIN_TOL (Left + Right) Sampling Window = 1 UI - tRJIT Figure 16. Receiver Input Jitter Tolerance Frequency FPCLK+ fdev (max) FPCLK fdev FPCLK- fdev (min) Time 1 / fmod Figure 17. Spread Spectrum Clock Output Profile 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 6.9 Serializer Switching Characteristics Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT tLHT CML Low-to-High Transition Time RL = 100Ω Figure 3 150 330 ps tHLT CML High-to-Low Transition Time RL = 100Ω Figure 3 150 330 ps tDIS Data Input Setup to PCLK tDIH Data Input Hold from PCLK Serializer Data Inputs Figure 9 tPLD Serializer PLL Lock Time RL = 100Ω (1) tSD Serializer Delay RT = 100Ω PCLK = 10–43 MHz Register 0x03h b[0] (TRFB = 1) Figure 11 tJIND tJINR tJINT δSTX δSTXf (1) (2) (3) (4) ns 2.0 ns (2) 6.386T +5 1 2 ms 6.386T + 12 6.386T + 19.7 ns Serializer Output Deterministic Jitter Serializer output intrinsic deterministic jitter . Measured (cycle-cycle) with PRBS-7 test pattern PCLK = 43 MHz (3) (4) 0.13 UI Serializer Output Random Jitter Serializer output intrinsic random jitter (cycle-cycle). Alternating-1,0 pattern. PCLK = 43 MHz (3) (4) 0.04 UI Serializer output peak-to-peak jitter includes deterministic jitter, random jitter, and jitter transfer from serializer input. Measured (cycle-cycle) with PRBS-7 test pattern. PCLK = 43 MHz (3) (4) 0.396 UI Serializer Jitter Transfer Function PCLK = 43 MHz -3 dB Bandwidth Default Registers Figure 18 (3) 1.90 MHz Serializer Jitter Transfer Function PCLK = 43 MHz (Peaking) Default Registers Figure 18 (3) 0.944 dB Serializer Jitter Transfer Function PCLK = 43 MHz (Peaking Frequency) Default Registers Figure 18 (3) 500 kHz Peak-to-peak Serializer Output Jitter λSTXBW 2.0 tPLD and tDDLT is the time required by the serializer and deserializer to obtain lock when exiting power-down state with an active PCLK Specification is ensured by design. Typical values represent most likely parametric norms at 1.8V or 3.3V, TA = +25°C, and at the Recommended Operation Conditions at the time of product characterization and are not ensured. UI – Unit Interval is equivalent to one ideal serialized data bit width. The UI scales with PCLK frequency. Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 15 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com 6.10 Deserializer Switching Characteristics Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS PIN/FREQ. tRCP Receiver Output Clock Period tRCP = tTCP PCLK tPDC PCLK Duty Cycle Default Registers SSCG[3:0] = OFF PCLK tCLH LVCMOS Low-to-High Transition Time PCLK tCHL LVCMOS High-to-Low Transition Time VDDIO: 1.71V to 1.89V or 3.0 to 3.6V, CL = 8 pF (lumped load) Default Registers Figure 13 (1) tCLH LVCMOS Low-to-High Transition Time Deserializer ROUTn Data Outputs tCHL LVCMOS High-to-Low Transition Time VDDIO: 1.71V to 1.89V or 3.0 to 3.6V, CL = 8 pF (lumped load) Default Registers Figure 13 (1) tROS ROUT Setup Data to PCLK tROH ROUT Hold Data to PCLK VDDIO: 1.71V to 1.89V or 3.0V to 3.6V, CL = 8 pF (lumped load) Default Registers Deserializer ROUTn Data Outputs Deserializer Delay Default Registers Register 0x03h b[0] (RRFB = 1) Figure 14 10 MHz–43 MHz tDD tDDLT Deserializer Data Lock Time Figure 12 tRJIT Receiver Input Jitter Tolerance Figure 16, Figure 19 (3) tRCJ Receiver Clock Jitter PCLK SSCG[3:0] = OFF (1) (5) tDPJ Deserializer Period Jitter tDCCJ (2) (1) (6) Deserializer Cycle-to-Cycle Clock Jitter PCLK SSCG[3:0] = OFF (1) fdev Spread Spectrum Clocking Deviation Frequency fmod Spread Spectrum Clocking Modulation Frequency LVCMOS Output Bus SSC[3:0] = ON Figure 17 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 16 TYP MAX UNIT 23.3 T 100 ns 45 50 55 % 1.3 2.0 2.8 1.3 2.0 2.8 1.6 2.4 3.3 1.6 2.4 3.3 0.38T 0.5T 0.38T 0.5T 4.571T +8 4.571T + 12 ns ns 10 MHz–43 MHz (4) PCLK SSCG[3:0] = OFF MIN (7) 43 MHz ns 4.571T + 16 ns 10 ms 0.53 UI 10 MHz 300 550 43 MHz 120 250 10 MHz 425 600 43 MHz 320 480 10 MHz 320 500 43 MHz 300 500 ps ps ps 20 MHz–43 MHz ±0.5% to ±2.0% % 20 MHz–43 MHz 9 kHz to 66 kHz kHz Specification is ensured by characterization and is not tested in production. tPLD and tDDLT is the time required by the serializer and deserializer to obtain lock when exiting power-down state with an active PCLK UI – Unit Interval is equivalent to one ideal serialized data bit width. The UI scales with PCLK frequency. tRJIT max (0.61UI) is limited by instrumentation and actual tRJIT of in-band jitter at low frequency (<2 MHz) is greater 1 UI. tDCJ is the maximum amount of jitter measured over 30,000 samples based on Time Interval Error (TIE). tDPJ is the maximum amount the period is allowed to deviate measured over 30,000 samples. tDCCJ is the maximum amount of jitter between adjacent clock cycles measured over 30,000 samples. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 6.11 Typical Characteristics 2 0.62 0.61 -2 JITTER AMPLITUDE (UI) JITTER TRANSFER (dB) 0 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 0.60 0.59 0.58 0.57 0.56 0.55 -14 0.54 -16 0.53 -18 1.0E+04 1.0E+05 1.0E+06 1.0E+07 MODULATION FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 18. Typical Serializer Jitter Transfer Function Curve at 43 MHz Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated 0.52 1.0E+04 1.0E+05 1.0E+06 1.0E+07 JITTER FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 19. Typical Deserializer Input Jitter Tolerance Curve at 43 MHz Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 17 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com 7 Detailed Description 7.1 Overview The DS90UR903Q/904Q FPD-Link II chipset is intended for video display applications. The Serializer/ Deserializer chipset operates from a 10 MHz to 43 MHz pixel clock frequency. The DS90UR903Q transforms a 21-bit wide parallel LVCMOS data bus into a single high-speed differential pair. The high-speed serial bit stream contains an embedded clock and DC-balance information which enhances signal quality to support AC coupling. The DS90UR904Q receives the single serial data stream and converts it back into a 21-bit wide parallel data bus. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram 7.2.1 Typical Application Diagram FPD-Link II Parallel Data In 18+3 Graphics Controller -Video Processor Parallel Data Out 18+3 Display Module DS90UR903Q DS90UR904Q SCL SDA SCL SDA Deserializer Serializer Figure 20. Typical Application Circuit DOUT+ RIN+ DOUT- RIN- RT RT Output Latch RT Decoder RT Deserializer Serializer Encoder R/G/B[5:0], 21 HS,VS,DE Input Latch 7.2.2 Block Diagrams 21 R/G/B[5:0], HS,VS,DE PCLK PCLK PDB MODE PLL Clock Gen CDR Timing and Control PDB Clock Gen LOCK Timing and Control MODE SDA SDA SCL SCL ID[x] ID[x] DS90UR903Q - SERIALIZER DS90UR904Q - DESERIALIZER Figure 21. Block Diagram 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 DS90UR903Q Serializer FPD-Link II R[5:0] G[5:0] B[5:0] VS HS DE Graphics Controller --Video Processor PCLK DS90UR904Q Deserializer Timing Controller PLL LCD Display PDB MODE PDB MODE Config. PC R[5:0] G[5:0] B[5:0] VS HS DE PCLK Config. SDA SCL SDA SCL PC Figure 22. Application Block Diagram 7.3 Feature Description 7.3.1 Serial Frame Format The DS90UR903Q/904Q chipset will transmit and receive a pixel of data in the following format: CLK0 CLK1 Bit 0 to Bit 20 Figure 23. Serial Bitstream for 28-bit Symbol The High Speed Serial Channel is a 28-bit symbol composed of 21 bits of data containing video data & control information transmitted from Serializer to Deserializer. CLK1 and CLK0 represent the embedded clock in the serial stream. CLK1 is always HIGH and CLK0 is always LOW. This data payload is optimized for signal transmission over an AC coupled link. Data is randomized, balanced and scrambled. 7.3.2 Signal Quality Enhancers 7.3.2.1 Des - Receiver Input Equalization (EQ) The receiver inputs provided input equalization filter in order to compensate for loss from the media. The level of equalization is controlled via register setting. 7.3.3 Emi Reduction 7.3.3.1 Des - Receiver Staggered Output The Receiver staggered outputs allows for outputs to switch in a random distribution of transitions within a defined window. Outputs transitions are distributed randomly. This minimizes the number of outputs switching simultaneously and helps to reduce supply noise. In addition it spreads the noise spectrum out reducing overall EMI. 7.3.3.2 Des Spread Spectrum Clocking The DS90UR904Q parallel data and clock outputs have programmable SSCG ranges from 9 kHz–66 kHz and ±0.5%–±2% from 20 MHz to 43 MHz. The modulation rate and modulation frequency variation of output spread is controlled through the SSC control registers. Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 19 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com 7.4 Device Functional Modes 7.4.1 LVCMOS VDDIO Option 1.8V or 3.3V SER Inputs and DES Outputs are user selectable to provide compatibility with 1.8V and 3.3V system interfaces. 7.4.2 Powerdown The SER has a PDB input pin to ENABLE or Powerdown the device. The modes can be controlled by the host and is used to disable the Link to save power when the remote device is not operational. An auto mode is also available. In this mode, the PDB pin is tied High and the SER switches over to an internal oscillator when the PCLK stops or not present. When a PCLK starts again, the SER will then lock to the valid input PCLK and transmits the data to the DES. In powerdown mode, the high-speed driver outputs are static (High). The DES has a PDB input pin to ENABLE or Powerdown the device. This pin can be controlled by the system and is used to disable the DES to save power. An auto mode is also available. In this mode, the PDB pin is tied High and the DES will enter powerdown when the serial stream stops. When the serial stream starts up again, the DES will lock to the input stream and assert the LOCK pin and output valid data. In powerdown mode, the Data and PCLK outputs are set by the OSS_SEL control register. 7.4.3 Pixel Clock Edge Select (TRFB/RRFB) The TRFB/RRFB selects which edge of the Pixel Clock is used. For the SER, this register determines the edge that the data is latched on. If TRFB register is 1, data is latched on the Rising edge of the PCLK. If TRFB register is 0, data is latched on the Falling edge of the PCLK. For the DES, this register determines the edge that the data is strobed on. If RRFB register is 1, data is strobed on the Rising edge of the PCLK. If RRFB register is 0, data is strobed on the Falling edge of the PCLK. PCLK DIN/ ROUT TRFB/RRFB: 0 TRFB/RRFB: 1 Figure 24. Programmable PCLK Strobe Select 7.5 Programming 7.5.1 Description of Serial Control Bus An integrated I2C slave controller is embedded in each of the DS90UR903Q Serializer and DS90UR904Q Deserializer. It must be used to access and program the extra features embedded within the configuration registers. Refer to Table 3 and Table 4 for details of control registers. 7.5.2 ID[X] Address Decoder The ID[x] pin is used to decode and set the physical slave address of the Serializer/Deserializer (I2C only) to allow up to six devices on the bus using only a single pin. The pin sets one of six possible addresses for each Serializer/Deserializer device. The pin must be pulled to VDD (1.8V, NOT VDDIO)) with a 10 kΩ resistor and a pull down resistor (RID) of the recommended value to set the physical device address. The recommended maximum resistor tolerance is 0.1% worst case (0.2% total tolerance). 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 Programming (continued) 1.8V 10k VDDIO ID[x] RPU RPU RID HOST SCL SCL SDA SDA SER or DES To other Devices Figure 25. Serial Control Bus Connection Table 1. ID[x] Resistor Value – DS90UR903Q ID[x] RESISTOR VALUE - DS90UR903Q Ser RESISTOR RID Ω (±0.1%) ADDRESS 7'b (1) ADDRESS 8'b 0 APPENDED (WRITE) 0 GND 7b' 101 1000 (h'58) 8b' 1011 0000 (h'B0) 2.0k 7b' 101 1001 (h'59) 8b' 1011 0010 (h'B2) 4.7k 7b' 101 1010 (h'5A) 8b' 1011 0100 (h'B4) 8b' 1011 0110 (h'B6) (1) 8.2k 7b' 101 1011 (h'5B) 12.1k 7b' 101 1100 (h'5C) 8b' 1011 1000 (h'B8) 39.0k 7b' 101 1110 (h'5E) 8b' 1011 1100 (h'BC) Specification is ensured by design. Table 2. ID[x] Resistor Value – DS90UR904Q ID[x] RESISTOR VALUE - DS90UR904Q Des RESISTOR RID Ω (±0.1%) ADDRESS 7'b (1) ADDRESS 8'b 0 APPENDED (WRITE) 0 GND 7b' 110 0000 (h'60) 8b' 1100 0000 (h'C0) 2.0k 7b' 110 0001 (h'61) 8b' 1100 0010 (h'C2) 4.7k 7b' 110 0010 (h'62) 8b' 1100 0100 (h'C4) 8b' 1101 0110 (h'C6) (1) 8.2k 7b' 110 0011 (h'63) 12.1k 7b' 110 0100 (h'64) 8b' 1101 1000 (h'C8) 39.0k 7b' 110 0110 (h'66) 8b' 1100 1100 (h'CC) Specification is ensured by design. Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 21 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com 7.6 Register Maps Table 3. DS90UR903Q Control Registers ADDR (HEX) 0 1 2 3 NAME FIELD 7:1 DEVICE ID 0 SER ID SEL 7:3 RESERVED 2 RESERVED 1 DIGITAL RESET0 0 DIGITAL RESET1 2 I C Device ID Reset R/W RW DEFAULT 0xB0'h DESCRIPTION 7-bit address of Serializer; 0x58'h (1011_000X'b) default 0: Device ID is from ID[x] 1: Register I2C Device ID overrides ID[x] 0x00'h Reserved RW 0 Reserved RW 0 self clear 1: Resets the device to default register values. Does not affect device I2C Bus or Device ID RW 0 self clear 1: Digital Reset, retains all register values Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x20'h Reserved Reserved 7:6 RESERVED 11'b Reserved VDDIO Control 5 VDDIO CONTOL RW 1 Auto VDDIO detect Allows manual setting of VDDIO by register. 0: Disable 1: Enable (auto detect mode) VDDIO Mode 4 VDDIO MODE RW 1 VDDIO voltage set Only used when VDDIOCONTROL = 0 0: 1.8V 1: 3.3V RESERVED 3 RESERVED RW 1 Reserved RESERVED 2 RESERVED 0 Reserved 1 Switch over to internal 25 MHz Oscillator clock in the absence of PCLK 0: Disable 1: Enable 1 Pixel Clock Edge Select: 0: Parallel Interface Data is strobed on the Falling Clock TRFB 0 TRFB RW 1 Edge. 1: Parallel Interface Data is strobed on the Rising Clock Edge. PCLK_AUTO 1 PCLK_AUTO TRFB RW TRFB 0 4 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x80'h Reserved 5 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED RW 0x40'h Reserved 6 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED RW 0xC0'h Reserved 7 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED RW 0x00'h Reserved 8 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x00'h Reserved 9 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x01'h Reserved A Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x00'h Reserved B Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x00'h Reserved Reserved 7:3 RESERVED 0x00'h Reserved PCLK Detect 2 PCLK DETECT RW Reserved 3 RESERVED Reserved 0 RESERVED D Reserved 7:0 E Reserved F Reserved 10 0 1: Valid PCLK detected 0: Valid PCLK not detected 0 Reserved 0 Reserved RESERVED 0x11'h Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x01'h Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x03'h Reserved Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x03'h Reserved 11 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x03'h Reserved 12 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x03'h Reserved C 22 BITS Submit Documentation Feedback R R Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 Register Maps (continued) Table 3. DS90UR903Q Control Registers (continued) ADDR (HEX) NAME BITS FIELD R/W DEFAULT RW 0x00'h DESCRIPTION GPCR[7] GPCR[6] GPCR[5] 13 General Purpose Control Reg 7:0 GPCR[4] GPCR[3] 0: LOW 1: HIGH GPCR[2] GPCR[1] GPCR[0] Table 4. DS90UR904Q Control Registers ADDR (HEX) 0 1 NAME BITS FIELD R/W DEFAULT RW 0xC0'h 7:1 DEVICE ID 7-bit address of Deserializer; 0x60h (1100_000X) default 0 DES ID SEL 0: Device ID is from ID[x] 1: Register I2C Device ID overrides ID[x] 7:3 RESERVED 2 RESERVED I2C Device ID Reset DESCRIPTION 0x00'h Reserved RW 0 Reserved 1: Resets the device to default register values. Does not affect device I2C Bus or Device ID 1: Digital Reset, retains all register values 1 DIGITALRESET0 RW 0 self clear 0 DIGITALRESET1 RW 0 self clear RESERVED 7:6 RESERVED 00'b Auto Clock 5 AUTO_CLOCK RW 0 1: Output PCLK or Internal 25 MHz Oscillator clock 0: Only PCLK when valid PCLK present OSS Select 4 OSS_SEL RW 0 Output Sleep State Select 0: Outputs = TRI-STATE, when LOCK = L 1: Outputs = LOW , when LOCK = L 2 SSCG 3:0 SSCG Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated 0000'b Reserved SSCG Select 0000: Normal Operation, SSCG OFF (default) 0001: fmod (kHz) PCLK/2168, fdev ±0.50% 0010: fmod (kHz) PCLK/2168, fdev ±1.00% 0011: fmod (kHz) PCLK/2168, fdev ±1.50% 0100: fmod (kHz) PCLK/2168, fdev ±2.00% 0101: fmod (kHz) PCLK/1300, fdev ±0.50% 0110: fmod (kHz) PCLK/1300, fdev ±1.00% 0111: fmod (kHz) PCLK/1300, fdev ±1.50% 1000: fmod (kHz) PCLK/1300, fdev ±2.00% 1001: fmod (kHz) PCLK/868, fdev ±0.50% 1010: fmod (kHz) PCLK/868, fdev ±1.00% 1011: fmod (kHz) PCLK/868, fdev ±1.50% 1100: fmod (kHz) PCLK/868, fdev ±2.00% 1101: fmod (kHz) PCLK/650, fdev ±0.50% 1110: fmod (kHz) PCLK/650, fdev ±1.00% 1111: fmod (kHz) PCLK/650, fdev ±1.50% Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 23 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com Table 4. DS90UR904Q Control Registers (continued) ADDR (HEX) 3 NAME BITS RESERVED 7:6 VDDIO Control 5 VDDIO CONTROL RW 1 Auto voltage control 0: Disable 1: Enable (auto detect mode) VDDIO Mode 4 VDDIO MODE RW 0 VDDIO voltage set 0: 1.8V 1: 3.3V RESERVED 3 RESERVED RW 1 Reserved RESERVED 2 RESERVED RW 0 Reserved RESERVED 1 RESERVED 0 Reserved 1 Pixel Clock Edge Select 0: Parallel Interface Data is strobed on the Falling Clock Edge 1: Parallel Interface Data is strobed on the Rising Clock Edge. RRFB R/W RESERVED RRFB DEFAULT 11'b RW DESCRIPTION Reserved 0x00'h EQ Gain 00'h = ~0.0 dB 01'h = ~4.5 dB 03'h = ~6.5 dB 07'h = ~7.5 dB 0F'h = ~8.0 dB 1F'h = ~11.0 dB 3F'h = ~12.5 dB FF'h = ~14.0 dB RESERVED 0x00'h Reserved RESERVED 0 Reserved RW 000'b Reserved RW 1111'b Reserved RESERVED RW 0xB0'h Reserved 7:0 RESERVED RW 0x00'h Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x00'h Reserved RESERVED 7:0 RESERVED 0x01'h Reserved 1A RESERVED 7:0 RESERVED 0x00'h Reserved 1B RESERVED 7:0 RESERVED 0x00'h Reserved RESERVED 7:3 RESERVED 0x00'h Reserved RESERVED 2 RESERVED 0 Reserved Signal Detect Status 1 R 0 0: Active signal not detected 1: Active signal detected LOCK Pin Status 0 R 0 0: CDR/PLL Unlocked 1: CDR/PLL Locked 1D Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x17'h Reserved 1E Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x07'h Reserved 1F Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x01'h Reserved 20 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x01'h Reserved 21 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x01'h Reserved 22 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED 0x01'h Reserved 7:0 GPCR[7] GPCR[6] GPCR[5] GPCR[4] GPCR[3] GPCR[2] GPCR[1] GPCR[0] 0x00'h 0: LOW 1: HIGH 4 EQ Control 7:0 EQ 5 RESERVED 7:0 RESERVED 7 RESERVED 6:4 RESERVED RESERVED 3:0 RESERVED 7 RESERVED 7:0 8:17 RESERVED 18 RESERVED 19 6 1C 23 24 0 FIELD General Purpose Control Reg Submit Documentation Feedback RW RW Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 Table 4. DS90UR904Q Control Registers (continued) ADDR (HEX) NAME 24 RESERVED 25 RESERVED 26 RESERVED BITS FIELD R/W 0 RESERVED RW 0 Reserved 7:0 RESERVED R 0x00'h Reserved 7:6 RESERVED RW 00'b Reserved 5:0 RESERVED RW 0 Reserved Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated DEFAULT DESCRIPTION Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 25 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com 8 Application and Implementation 8.1 Application Information The DS90UR903Q/904Q chipset is intended for interface between a host (graphics processor) and a Display. It supports a 21 bit parallel video bus for 18-bit color depth (RGB666) display format. In a RGB666 configuration, 18 color bits (R[5:0], G[5:0], B[5:0]), Pixel Clock (PCLK) and three control bits (VS, HS and DE) are supported across the serial link. The DS90UR903Q Serializer accepts a 21-bit parallel data bus. The parallel data is converted into a single differential link. The DS90UR904Q Deserializer extracts the clock/control information from the incoming data stream and reconstructs the 21-bit parallel data. Camera applications are also supported by the DS90UR903Q/904Q chipset. The host controller/processsor is connected to the deserializer, while the CMOS image sensor provides data to the serializer. 8.2 Typical Applications DS90UR903Q Serializer R[5:0] G[5:0] B[5:0] VS HS DE PCLK Graphics Controller --Video Processor PC DS90UR904Q Deserializer R[5:0] G[5:0] B[5:0] VS HS DE PCLK FPD-Link II SDA SCL Config Confg Timing Controller SDA SCL LCD Display PC Figure 26. Typical Display System Diagram DS90UR903Q Serializer DS90UR904Q Deserializer ROUT[20:0] PCLK DIN[20:0] PCLK CMOS Image Sensor SDA SCL Config SDA SCL Config Host -FPGA -Video Processor Figure 27. Typical Camera System Diagram 8.2.1 Design Requirements For the typical design applications, use the following as input parameters. Table 5. Design Parameters 26 Design Parameter Example Value VDDIO 1.8 V or 3.3 V VDDn 1.8 V AC Coupling Capacitor for DOUT± and RIN± 100 nF PCLK Frequency 43 MHz Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure 8.2.2.1 Typical Application Connection Figure 28 shows a typical connection of the DS90UR903Q Serializer for an 18-bit application. The CML outputs require 0.1 μF AC coupling capacitors to the line. The line driver includes internal termination. Bypass capacitors are placed near the power supply Terminals. System GPO (General Purpose Output) signals control the PDB and MODE Terminals. The interface to the host is with 1.8 V LVCMOS levels, thus the VDDIO Terminal is connected also to the 1.8V rail. The optional Serial Bus control is used in this example, thus SCL and SDA are connected to the system and the ID[x] Terminal is connected to a resistor divider. DS90UR903Q (SER) VDDIO VDDIO C12 VDDT DIN0 DIN1 DIN2 DIN3 DIN4 DIN5 DIN6 DIN7 DIN8 DIN9 DIN10 DIN11 DIN12 DIN13 LVCMOS Parallel Bus DIN14 DIN15 DIN16 DIN17 DIN18 DIN19 DIN20 C10 C5 FB3 C11 C6 FB4 C7 FB5 MODE PDB RPU C1 C2 1.8V 10 k: ID[X] RID NOTE: C1 - C2 = 0.1 PF (50 WV) C3 - C9 = 0.1 PF C10 - C13 = 4.7 PF C14 - C15 = >100 pF RPU = 1 k: to 4.7 k: RID (see ID[x] Resistor Value Table) FB1 - FB7: Impedance = 1 k: (@ 100 MHz) low DC resistance (<1:) SCL SDA Optional Optional Serial FPD-Link II Interface DOUT+ DOUT- RPU C15 C13 VDDD FB6 C14 C9 VDDCML VDDIO FB7 FB2 VDDPLL PCLK LVCMOS Control Interface I2C Bus Interface C4 C3 FB1 C8 1.8V RES DAP (GND) The "Optional" components shown are provisions to provide higher system noise immunity and will therefore result in higher performance. Figure 28. DS90UR903Q Typical Connection Diagram — Pin Control 40-Pin WQFN (RTA Package) Figure 29 shows a typical connection of the DS90UR904Q Deserializer for an 18-bit application. The CML inputs utilize 0.1 μF coupling capacitors to the line and the receiver provides internal termination. Bypass capacitors are placed near the power supply Terminals. System GPO (General Purpose Output) signals control the PDB and the MODE Terminals. The interface to the target display is with 3.3V LVCMOS levels, thus the VDDIO Terminal is connected to the 3.3 V rail. The optional Serial Bus control is used in this example, thus SCL and SDA are connected to the system and the ID[x] Terminal is connected to a resistor divider. LOCK is monitored by a system GPI (General Purpose Input). Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 27 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com DS90UR904Q (DES) 1.8V VDDD C13 C11 FB1 C3 FB2 C4 FB3 C5 FB5 C16 C7 C12 C14 VDDIO2 VDDIO3 C10 VDDPLL C6 FB6 C9 VDDSSCG C15 VDDIO1 C8 VDDR FB4 VDDIO VDDCML C1 Serial FPD-Link II Interface RIN+ RINC2 TP_A RES_PIN38 RES_PIN39 TP_B LVCMOS Control Interface MODE PDB ROUT0 ROUT1 ROUT2 ROUT3 ROUT4 ROUT5 ROUT6 ROUT7 ROUT8 ROUT9 ROUT10 ROUT11 ROUT12 ROUT13 LVCMOS Parallel Bus ROUT14 ROUT15 ROUT16 ROUT17 ROUT18 ROUT19 ROUT20 PCLK VDDIO RPU I2C Bus Interface RPU SCL FB7 LOCK SDA FB8 C17 1.8V C18 Optional Optional NOTE: C1 - C2 = 0.1 PF (50 WV) C3 - C12 = 0.1 PF C13 - C16 = 4.7 PF C17 - C18 = >100 pF RPU = 1 k: to 4.7 k: RID (see ID[x] Resistor Value Table) FB1 - FB8: Impedance = 1 k: (@ 100 MHz) low DC resistance (<1:) 10 k: ID[X] RES_PIN46 DAP (GND) RID The "Optional" components shown are provisions to provide higher system noise immunity and will therefore result in higher performance. Figure 29. DS90UR904Q Typical Connection Diagram — Pin Control 48-Pin WQFN (RHS Package) 28 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 8.2.2.2 AC Coupling The SER/DES supports only AC-coupled interconnects through an integrated DC balanced decoding scheme. External AC coupling capacitors must be placed in series in the FPD-Link II signal path as illustrated in Figure 30. DOUT+ RIN+ DOUT- RIN- D R Figure 30. AC-Coupled Connection For high-speed FPD-Link II transmissions, the smallest available package should be used for the AC coupling capacitor. This will help minimize degradation of signal quality due to package parasitics. The I/O’s require a 100 nF AC coupling capacitors to the line. 8.2.2.3 Power Up Requirements and PDB PIN When power is applied, the VDDIO supply needs to reach the expected operating voltage (1.8V or 3.3V) before the other supplies (VDDn) begin to ramp. It is also required to delay and release the PDB input signal after VDD (VDDn and VDDIO) power supplies have settled to the recommended operating voltages. A external RC network can be connected to the PDB pin to ensure PDB arrives after all the VDD have stabilized. 1.8V OR 3.3V VDDIO 1.8V VDD_CORE, All other 1.8V Supplies 1.8V OR 3.3V PDB Figure 31. Power Up Sequence 8.2.2.4 Transmission Media The Ser/Des chipset is intended to be used over a wide variety of balanced cables depending on distance and signal quality requirements. The Ser/Des employ internal termination providing a clean signaling environment. The interconnect for FPD-Link II interface should present a differential impedance of 100 Ohms. Use of cables and connectors that have matched differential impedance will minimize impedance discontinuities. Shielded or un-shielded cables may be used depending upon the noise environment and application requirements. The chipset's optimum cable drive performance is achieved at 43 MHz at 10 meters length. The maximum signaling rate increases as the cable length decreases. Therefore, the chipset supports 50 MHz at shorter distances. Other cable parameters that may limit the cable's performance boundaries are: cable attenuation, near-end crosstalk and pair-to-pair skew. For obtaining optimal performance, we recommend: • Use Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) cable • 100Ω differential impedance and 24 AWG (or lower AWG) cable • Low skew, impedance matched • Ground and/or terminate unused conductors Figure 32 shows the Typical Performance Characteristics demonstrating various lengths and data rates using Rosenberger HSD and Leoni DACAR 538 Cable. Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 29 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 70 1960 60 1680 50 1400 40 1120 30 840 DS90UR903Q/904Q 20 560 10 280 0 0 5 15 20 10 CABLE LENGTH (m) MAX RAW SERIAL RATE (Mbps) www.ti.com PCLK FREQUENCY (MHz) SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 0 25 *Note: Equalization is enabled for cable lengths greater than 7 meters Figure 32. Rosenberger HSD & Leoni DACAR 538 Cable Performance 8.2.2.5 Serial Interconnect Guidelines For full details, see the Channel-Link PCB and Interconnect Design-In Guidelines (literature number SNLA008) and the Transmission Line RAPIDESIGNER Operation and Applications Guide (literature number SNLA035). • Use 100Ω coupled differential pairs • Use the S/2S/3S rule in spacings – S = space between the pair – 2S = space between pairs – 3S = space to LVCMOS signal • Minimize the number of Vias • Use differential connectors when operating above 500Mbps line speed • Maintain balance of the traces • Minimize skew within the pair Additional general guidance can be found in the LVDS Owner’s Manual (literature number SNLA187), which is available in PDF format from the TI LVDS & CML Solutions web site. Time (200 ps/DIV) Figure 33. Serializer Eye Diagram at 1.2 Gbps Line Rate (43MHz Pixel Clock) 30 Submit Documentation Feedback 43 MHz TX Pixel Clock Input (1 V/DIV) Magnitude (80 mV/DIV) CML Serializer Data Throughput (200 mV/DIV) 8.2.2.6 Application Curves Time (4 ns/DIV) Figure 34. Serializer CML Output with 43MHz TX Pixel Clock Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 9 Power Supply Recommendations These devices are designed to operate from an input core voltage supply of 1.8V. Some devices provide separate power and ground Terminals for different portions of the circuit. This is done to isolate switching noise effects between different sections of the circuit. Separate planes on the PCB are typically not required. Terminal Description tables typically provide guidance on which circuit blocks are connected to which power Terminal pairs. In some cases, an external filter may be used to provide clean power to sensitive circuits such as PLLs. Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 31 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com 10 Layout 10.1 Layout Guidelines Circuit board layout and stack-up for the Ser/Des devices should be designed to provide low-noise power feed to the device. Good layout practice will also separate high frequency or high-level inputs and outputs to minimize unwanted stray noise pickup, feedback and interference. Power system performance may be greatly improved by using thin dielectrics (2 to 4 mils) for power / ground sandwiches. This arrangement provides plane capacitance for the PCB power system with low-inductance parasitics, which has proven especially effective at high frequencies, and makes the value and placement of external bypass capacitors less critical. External bypass capacitors should include both RF ceramic and tantalum electrolytic types. RF capacitors may use values in the range of 0.01 uF to 0.1 uF. Tantalum capacitors may be in the 2.2 uF to 10 uF range. Voltage rating of the tantalum capacitors should be at least 5X the power supply voltage being used. Surface mount capacitors are recommended due to their smaller parasitics. When using multiple capacitors per supply pin, locate the smaller value closer to the pin. A large bulk capacitor is recommend at the point of power entry. This is typically in the 50uF to 100uF range and will smooth low frequency switching noise. It is recommended to connect power and ground pins directly to the power and ground planes with bypass capacitors connected to the plane with via on both ends of the capacitor. Connecting power or ground pins to an external bypass capacitor will increase the inductance of the path. A small body size X7R chip capacitor, such as 0603, is recommended for external bypass. Its small body size reduces the parasitic inductance of the capacitor. The user must pay attention to the resonance frequency of these external bypass capacitors, usually in the range of 20-30 MHz. To provide effective bypassing, multiple capacitors are often used to achieve low impedance between the supply rails over the frequency of interest. At high frequency, it is also a common practice to use two vias from power and ground pins to the planes, reducing the impedance at high frequency. Some devices provide separate power for different portions of the circuit. This is done to isolate switching noise effects between different sections of the circuit. Separate planes on the PCB are typically not required. Pin Description tables typically provide guidance on which circuit blocks are connected to which power pin pairs. In some cases, an external filter many be used to provide clean power to sensitive circuits such as PLLs. Use at least a four layer board with a power and ground plane. Locate LVCMOS signals away from the differential lines to prevent coupling from the LVCMOS lines to the differential lines. Closely-coupled differential lines of 100 Ohms are typically recommended for differential interconnect. The closely coupled lines help to ensure that coupled noise will appear as common-mode and thus is rejected by the receivers. The tightly coupled lines will also radiate less. Information on the LLP style package is provided in the AN-1187 Leadless Leadframe Package (LLP) Application Report (literature number SNOA401). 10.2 Layout Example Stencil parameters such as aperture area ratio and the fabrication process have a significant impact on paste deposition. Inspection of the stencil prior to placement of the LLP package is highly recommended to improve board assembly yields. If the via and aperture openings are not carefully monitored, the solder may flow unevenly through the DAP. Stencil parameters for aperture opening and via locations are shown below: 32 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 Layout Example (continued) Figure 35. No Pullback LLP, Single Row Reference Diagram Table 6. No Pullback LLP Stencil Aperture Summary for DS90UR903Q-Q1 and DS90UR904Q-Q1 PCB Pitch (mm) PCB DAP size(mm) Stencil I/O Aperture (mm) Stencil DAP Aperture (mm) Number of DAP Aperture Openings Gap Between DAP Aperture (Dim A mm) Device Pin Count MKT Dwg PCB I/O Pad Size (mm) DS90UR903Q-Q1 40 SNA40A 0.25 x 0.6 0.5 4.6 x 4.6 0.25 x 0.7 1.0 x 1.0 16 0.2 DS90UR904Q-Q1 48 SNA48A 0.25 x 0.6 0.5 5.1 x 5.1 0.25 x 0.7 1.1 x 1.1 16 0.2 Figure 36. 48-Pin WQFN Stencil Example of Via and Opening Placement The following PCB layout examples are derived from the layout design of the DS90UB903Q-Q1 and DS90UB904Q-Q1 in the SERDESUB-21USB Evaluation Module User's Guide ( SNLU101). These graphics and additional layout description are used to demonstrate both proper routing and proper solder techniques when designing in the Ser/Des pair. Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 33 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 www.ti.com Figure 37. DS90UR903Q-Q1 Serializer Example Layout Figure 38. DS90UR904Q-Q1 Deserializer Example Layout 34 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 DS90UR903Q-Q1, DS90UR904Q-Q1 www.ti.com SNLS346C – AUGUST 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2014 11 Device and Documentation Support 11.1 Documentation Support 11.1.1 Related Documentation For related documentation see the following: • Soldering Specifications Application Report, SNOA549 • IC Package Thermal Metrics Application Report, SPRA953 • Channel-Link PCB and Interconnect Design-In Guidelines, SNLA008 • Transmission Line RAPIDESIGNER Operation and Application Guide, SNLA035 • Leadless Leadframe Package (LLP) Application Report, SNOA401 • LVDS Owner's Manual, SNLA187 11.2 Related Links The table below lists quick access links. Categories include technical documents, support and community resources, tools and software, and quick access to sample or buy. Table 7. Related Links PARTS PRODUCT FOLDER SAMPLE & BUY TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS TOOLS & SOFTWARE SUPPORT & COMMUNITY DS90UR903Q-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here DS90UR904Q-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here 11.3 Trademarks All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. 11.5 Glossary SLYZ022 — TI Glossary. This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. Copyright © 2011–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DS90UR903Q-Q1 DS90UR904Q-Q1 35 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 12-Jun-2014 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) DS90UR903QSQ/NOPB ACTIVE WQFN RTA 40 1000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 105 UR903QSQ DS90UR903QSQE/NOPB ACTIVE WQFN RTA 40 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 105 UR903QSQ DS90UR903QSQX/NOPB ACTIVE WQFN RTA 40 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 105 UR903QSQ DS90UR904QSQ/NOPB ACTIVE WQFN RHS 48 1000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 105 UR904QSQ DS90UR904QSQE/NOPB ACTIVE WQFN RHS 48 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 105 UR904QSQ DS90UR904QSQX/NOPB ACTIVE WQFN RHS 48 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 105 UR904QSQ (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 12-Jun-2014 (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. 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Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 15-May-2014 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device DS90UR903QSQ/NOPB Package Package Pins Type Drawing WQFN RTA 40 DS90UR903QSQE/NOPB WQFN RTA DS90UR903QSQX/NOPB WQFN RTA WQFN SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 1000 330.0 16.4 6.3 6.3 1.5 12.0 16.0 Q1 40 250 178.0 16.4 6.3 6.3 1.5 12.0 16.0 Q1 40 2500 330.0 16.4 6.3 6.3 1.5 12.0 16.0 Q1 RHS 48 1000 330.0 16.4 7.3 7.3 1.3 12.0 16.0 Q1 DS90UR904QSQE/NOPB WQFN RHS 48 250 178.0 16.4 7.3 7.3 1.3 12.0 16.0 Q1 DS90UR904QSQX/NOPB WQFN RHS 48 2500 330.0 16.4 7.3 7.3 1.3 12.0 16.0 Q1 DS90UR904QSQ/NOPB Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 15-May-2014 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) DS90UR903QSQ/NOPB WQFN RTA 40 1000 367.0 367.0 38.0 DS90UR903QSQE/NOPB WQFN RTA 40 250 213.0 191.0 55.0 DS90UR903QSQX/NOPB WQFN RTA 40 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0 DS90UR904QSQ/NOPB WQFN RHS 48 1000 367.0 367.0 38.0 DS90UR904QSQE/NOPB WQFN RHS 48 250 213.0 191.0 55.0 DS90UR904QSQX/NOPB WQFN RHS 48 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 PACKAGE OUTLINE RTA0040A WQFN - 0.8 mm max height SCALE 2.200 PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD 6.1 5.9 A B PIN 1 INDEX AREA 6.1 5.9 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 DETAIL OPTIONAL TERMINAL TYPICAL 0.8 MAX C SEATING PLANE 0.08 0.05 0.00 4.6 0.1 36X 0.5 10 (0.1) TYP EXPOSED THERMAL PAD 20 11 21 4X 4.5 SEE TERMINAL DETAIL 1 PIN 1 ID (OPTIONAL) 30 40 31 40X 0.5 0.3 40X 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.05 C A B 4214989/A 12/2014 NOTES: 1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. 2. This drawing is subject to change without notice. 3. The package thermal pad must be soldered to the printed circuit board for thermal and mechanical performance. www.ti.com EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT RTA0040A WQFN - 0.8 mm max height PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD ( 4.6) SYMM 40X (0.25) 31 40 40X (0.6) 1 30 36X (0.5) (0.74) TYP SYMM (5.8) (1.48) TYP ( 0.2) TYP VIA 10 21 (R0.05) TYP 11 20 (0.74) TYP (1.48) TYP (5.8) LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE SCALE:12X 0.07 MIN ALL AROUND 0.07 MAX ALL AROUND SOLDER MASK OPENING METAL SOLDER MASK OPENING METAL UNDER SOLDER MASK NON SOLDER MASK DEFINED (PREFERRED) SOLDER MASK DEFINED SOLDER MASK DETAILS 4214989/A 12/2014 NOTES: (continued) 4. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271). www.ti.com EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN RTA0040A WQFN - 0.8 mm max height PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD (1.48) TYP 9X ( 1.28) 31 40 40X (0.6) 1 30 40X (0.25) 36X (0.5) (1.48) TYP SYMM (5.8) METAL TYP 10 21 (R0.05) TYP 20 11 SYMM (5.8) SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL EXPOSED PAD 70% PRINTED SOLDER COVERAGE BY AREA SCALE:15X 4214989/A 12/2014 NOTES: (continued) 5. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate design recommendations. www.ti.com IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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