NCP720 350mA, Very Low Dropout Bias Rail CMOS Voltage Regulator The NCP720 is a 350 mA VLDO equipped with NMOS pass transistor and a separate bias supply voltage (VBIAS). The device provides very stable, accurate output voltage with low noise suitable for space constrained, noise sensitive applications. In order to optimize performance for battery operated portable applications, the NCP720 features low IQ consumption. The WDFN6 2 mm x 2 mm package is optimized for use in space constrained applications. www.onsemi.com T MARKING DIAGRAM WDFN6 CASE 511BR Features • • • • • • • • • • • • • Input Voltage Range: 0.8 V to 5.5 V Bias Voltage Range: 2.4 V to 5.5 V Fixed Output Voltage Device Output Voltage Range: 0.8 V to 2.1 V ±2% Accuracy over Temperature Ultra−Low Dropout: 110 mV typically at 350 mA Very Low Bias Input Current of Typ. 80 mA Very Low Bias Input Current in Disable Mode: Typ. 0.5 mA Low Noise, High PSRR Built−In Soft−Start with Monotonic VOUT Rise Stable with a 2.2 mF Ceramic Capacitor Available in WDFN6 − 2 mm x 2 mm Package These are Pb−Free Devices Typical Applications 1 XX M XX = Specific Device Code M = Date Code PIN CONNECTIONS OUT 6 1 NC 2 EN 3 Thermal Pad IN 5 GND 4 BIAS (Top VIew) • Battery−powered Equipment • Smartphones, Tablets • Cameras, DVRs, STB and Camcorders ORDERING INFORMATION See detailed ordering, marking and shipping information on page 8 of this data sheet. VBIAS NCP720 BIAS VIN OUT IN VOUT 1.5 V @ 350 mA 2.2 mF EN GND VEN Figure 1. Typical Application Schematics © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2016 February, 2016 − Rev. 1 1 Publication Order Number: NCP720/D NCP720 CURRENT LIMIT IN OUT ENABLE BLOCK EN UVLO BIAS VOLTAGE REFERENCE + − THERMAL LIMIT GND Figure 2. Simplified Schematic Block Diagram PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION Pin No. Pin Name 1 OUT Regulated Output Voltage pin 2 N/C Not internally connected 3 EN Enable pin. Driving this pin high enables the regulator. Driving this pin low puts the regulator into shutdown mode. 4 BIAS Bias voltage supply for internal control circuits. This pin is monitored by internal Under-Voltage Lockout Circuit. 5 GND Ground pin 6 IN Pad Description Input Voltage Supply pin Should be soldered to the ground plane for increased thermal performance. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Value Unit VIN −0.3 to 6 V VOUT −0.3 to (VIN+0.3) ≤ 6 V VEN, VBIAS −0.3 to 6 V Output Short Circuit Duration tSC unlimited s Maximum Junction Temperature TJ 150 °C TSTG −55 to 150 °C ESD Capability, Human Body Model (Note 2) ESDHBM 2000 V ESD Capability, Machine Model (Note 2) ESDMM 200 V Input Voltage (Note 1) Output Voltage Chip Enable and Bias Input Storage Temperature Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1. Refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS and APPLICATION INFORMATION for Safe Operating Area. 2. This device series incorporates ESD protection (except OUT pin) and is tested by the following methods: ESD Human Body Model tested per EIA/JESD22−A114 ESD Machine Model tested per EIA/JESD22−A115 Latchup Current Maximum Rating tested per JEDEC standard: JESD78. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Rating Symbol Value Unit Thermal Characteristics, WDFN6 2 mm x 2 mm Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air (Note 3) RqJA 65 °C/W 3. This data was derived by thermal simulations based on the JEDEC JESD51 series standards methodology. Only a single device mounted at the center of a high*K (2s2p) 3in x 3in multilayer board with 1−ounce internal planes and 2−ounce copper on top and bottom. Top copper layer has a dedicated 125 sqmm copper area. www.onsemi.com 2 NCP720 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Over Operating Temperature Range (TJ = −40°C to +125°C), VBIAS = (VOUT + 1.4 V) or 2.5 V, whichever is greater; VIN ≥ VOUT + 0.5 V, IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = 1.1 V, COUT = 2.2 mF, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TJ = +25°C. Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Min Operating Input Voltage Range VIN Operating Bias Voltage Range VBIAS Output Voltage Range (Note 4) Output Voltage Accuracy Nominal TJ = +25°C Max Unit VOUT + VDO_IN 5.5 V (VOUT + 1.4) ≥ 2.4 5.5 V 0.8 2.1 V ±0.5 VOUT V + 1.4 V ≤ VBIAS ≤ 5.5 V, Over VBIAS, VIN, IOUT, OUT VOUT + 0.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 4.5 V, TJ = –40°C to +125°C 0mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 350 mA VOUT Typ -2 % +2 % DVOUT/DVIN 5.0 mV/V DVOUT/DVBIAS 16 mV/V 0 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 350 mA (no load to full load) DVOUT/DIOUT –1.0 mV/mA VIN Dropout Voltage (Note 5) VIN = VOUT(NOM) – 0.1 V, (VBIAS – VOUT(NOM)) = 1.4 V, IOUT = 350 mA 110 VBIAS Dropout Voltage (Note 6) VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.3 V, IOUT = 350 mA Output Current Limit VOUT = 0.9 x VOUT(NOM) ICL Bias Pin Current IOUT = 0 mA to 350 mA Shutdown Current (IGND) VEN ≤ 0.4 V, TJ = -40°C to +85°C VIN Line Regulation VIN = (VOUT + 0.5 V) to 4.5 V, IOUT = 1mA VBIAS Line Regulation VBIAS = (VOUT + 1.4 V) or 2.5 V (whichever is greater) to 5.5 V, IOUT = 1 mA Load Regulation VIN – VOUT ≥ 0.5 V, VIN Power-Supply Rejection Ratio VBIAS = VOUT + 1.4 V, IOUT = 350 mA VBIAS Power-Supply Rejection Ratio Output Noise Voltage VDO_IN VDO_BIAS VIN – VOUT ≥ 0.5 V, VBIAS = VOUT + 1.4 V, IOUT = 350 mA mA IBIAS 80 110 mA ISHDN 0.5 2.0 mA 56 65 PSRR (VIN) 37 f = 1 MHz 25 f = 10 Hz 65 f = 100 Hz 65 f = 1 kHz f = 10 kHz 70 PSRR (VBIAS) 35 f = 1 MHz 24 VN Enable Pin Low (disabled) Enable Pin Current VEN = 5.5 V Undervoltage Lock-out VBIAS rising Hysteresis VBIAS falling 100 + tSTR VEN(HI) 1.1 VEN(LO) 0 IEN Reset, temperature decreasing Operating Junction Temperature mA 140 ms V 0.4 V 1 mA 1.6 TSD TJ ILOAD 0.3 UVLO Shutdown, temperature increasing mVRMS 40 IVIN_INRUSH VOUT = 95% VOUT(NOM), IOUT = 350 mA, COUT = 2.2 mF dB 50 f = 100 kHz BW = 10 Hz to 100 kHz dB 46 f = 100 kHz Enable Pin High (enabled) Thermal Shutdown Temperature V 800 f = 100 Hz Inrush Current on VIN Startup Time 1.4 525 52 f = 10 kHz mV 1.15 420 f = 10 Hz f = 1 kHz 200 V 0.2 V +160 °C °C +140 –40 +125 °C Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. 4. VOUT nominal value is factory programmable. 5. Measured for devices with VOUT(NOM) ≥ 1.2V. 6. VBIAS – VOUT with VOUT = VOUT(NOM) – 0.1V. www.onsemi.com 3 NCP720 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION . VBAT NCP720 EN DC/DC BIAS LX IN EN Processor OUT IN LOAD GND FB GND I/O I/O To other circuits Figure 3. Typical Application: Low−Voltage Post−Regulator with ON/OFF functionality www.onsemi.com 4 NCP720 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS VOUT(NOMINAL) = 1.5 V, VBIAS = (VOUT + 1.4 V) or 2.5 V, whichever is greater, VIN = VOUT + 0.5 V, IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = 1.1 V, COUT = 2.2 mF, TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted. Figure 4. VIN Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current Figure 5. VBIAS Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 6. Output Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 7. Bias Pin Current vs. VBIAS Input Voltage Figure 8. Bias Pin Current vs. Output Current Figure 9. Bias Pin Current vs. Temperature www.onsemi.com 5 NCP720 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS VOUT(NOMINAL) = 1.5 V, VBIAS = (VOUT + 1.4 V) or 2.5 V, whichever is greater, VIN = VOUT + 0.5 V, IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = 1.1 V, COUT = 2.2 mF, TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted. Figure 10. Shutdown Current vs. VBIAS Input Voltage Figure 11. Current Limit vs. VBIAS Input Voltage Figure 12. Current Limit vs. VIN Input Voltage Figure 13. VIN Power Supply Ripple Rejection vs. Frequency VOUT 50mV/div 300 mA IOUT 100mA/div tRISE = 1 ms 0 mA Figure 14. VBIAS Power Supply Ripple Rejection vs. Frequency Figure 15. Load Transient Response www.onsemi.com 6 NCP720 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION example), the recommended CIN = 1 mF and CBIAS = 0.1 mF or greater. Ceramic capacitors are recommended. For the best performance all the capacitors should be connected to the NCP720 respective pins directly in the device PCB copper layer, not through vias having not negligible impedance. When using small ceramic capacitor, their capacitance is not constant but varies with applied DC biasing voltage, temperature and tolerance. The effective capacitance can be much lower than their nominal capacitance value, most importantly in negative temperatures and higher LDO output voltages. That is why the recommended Output capacitor capacitance value is specified as Effective value in the specific application conditions. The NCP720 dual−rail very low dropout voltage regulator is using NMOS pass transistor for output voltage regulation from VIN voltage. All the low current internal controll circuitry is powered from the VBIAS voltage. The use of an NMOS pass transistor offers several advantages in applications. Unlike a PMOS topology devices, the output capacitor has reduced impact on loop stability. VIN to VOUT operating voltage difference can be very low compared with standard PMOS regulators in very low VIN applications. The NCP720 offers built−in Soft−Start with monotonic VOUT rise. The controlled voltage rising limits the inrush current. The Enable (EN) input is equipped with internal hysteresis. NCP720 is a Fixed Voltage linear regulator. Enable Operation The enable pin will turn the regulator on or off. The threshold limits are covered in the electrical characteristics table in this data sheet. If the enable function is not to be used then the pin should be connected to VIN or VBIAS. When enabled, the device consumes roughly 20 mA from Vin supply per 1 V nominal output voltage. That is why using the enable / disable function in power saving applications is recommended. Dropout Voltage Because of two power supply inputs VIN and VBIAS and one VOUT regulator output, there are two Dropout voltages specified. The first, the VIN Dropout voltage is the voltage difference (VIN – VOUT) at which the regulator output no longer maintains regulation against further reductions in input voltage. VBIAS is high enough, specific value is published in the Electrical Characteristics table. The second, VBIAS dropout voltage is the voltage difference (VBIAS – VOUT) at which the regulator output no longer maintains regulation against further reductions in VBIAS voltage. VIN is high enough. Current Limitation The internal Current Limitation circuitry allows the device to supply the full nominal current and surges but protects the device against Current Overload or Short. Thermal Protection Internal thermal shutdown (TSD) circuitry is provided to protect the integrated circuit in the event that the maximum junction temperature is exceeded. When TSD activated , the regulator output turns off. When cooling down under the low temperature threshold, device output is activated again. This TSD feature is provided to prevent failures from accidental overheating. Input and Output Capacitors The device is designed to be stable for ceramic output capacitors with Effective capacitance in the range from 2.2 mF to 10 mF. The device is also stable with multiple capacitors in parallel, having the total effective capacitance in the specified range. In applications where no low input supplies impedance available (PCB inductance in VIN and/or VBIAS inputs as www.onsemi.com 7 NCP720 ORDERING INFORMATION Nominal Output Voltage Marking NCP720BMT100TBG 1.00 V JC NCP720BMT105TBG 1.05 V JD NCP720BMT1110TBG 1.10 V JE NCP720BMT115TBG 1.15 V JF NCP720BMT120TBG 1.20 V JG NCP720BMT125TBG 1.25 V JH NCP720BMT130TBG 1.30 V JJ NCP720BMT135TBG 1.35 V JK NCP720BMT140TBG 1.40 V JL NCP720BMT145TBG 1.45 V JM NCP720BMT150TBG 1.50 V JA NCP720BMT160TBG 1.60 V JP NCP720BMT170TBG 1.70 V JQ NCP720BMT180TBG 1.80 V JR Device Package Shipping† WDFN6 (Pb−Free) 3000 / Tape & Reel †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. To order other package and voltage variants, please contact your ON sales representative www.onsemi.com 8 NCP720 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS WDFN6 2x2, 0.65P CASE 511BR ISSUE O D PIN ONE REFERENCE 0.10 C EXPOSED Cu MOLD CMPD DETAIL B ÍÍÍ ÍÍÍ ÍÍÍ 0.10 C NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS. 3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN 0.15 AND 0.25 mm FROM THE TERMINAL TIP. 4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS. ÇÇÇ ÉÉÉ A B ALTERNATE CONSTRUCTIONS E DIM A A1 A3 b D D2 E E2 e L L1 L L L1 TOP VIEW DETAIL A DETAIL B 0.05 C ALTERNATE CONSTRUCTIONS A3 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 0.70 0.80 0.00 0.05 0.20 REF 0.25 0.35 2.00 BSC 1.50 1.70 2.00 BSC 0.90 1.10 0.65 BSC 0.20 0.40 --0.15 A 6X 0.05 C A1 NOTE 4 C SIDE VIEW RECOMMENDED MOUNTING FOOTPRINT SEATING PLANE 1.72 6X 0.45 D2 DETAIL A 1 L 3 1.12 E2 6 4 6X e BOTTOM VIEW PACKAGE OUTLINE b 0.10 M C A 0.05 M C 2.30 1 B 6X NOTE 3 0.40 0.65 PITCH DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS ON Semiconductor and the are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC) or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor 19521 E. 32nd Pkwy, Aurora, Colorado 80011 USA Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: [email protected] N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center Phone: 81−3−5817−1050 www.onsemi.com 9 ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative NCP720/D