ON BAS16TT1 Silicon switching diode Datasheet

BAS16TT1
Preferred Device
Advance Information
Silicon Switching Diode
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MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C)
Rating
Continuous Reverse Voltage
Recurrent Peak Forward Current
Peak Forward Surge Current
Pulse Width = 10 ms
Symbol
Max
Unit
VR
75
V
IF
200
mA
IFM(surge)
500
mA
3
CATHODE
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
Total Power Dissipation,
TA = 25°C
(1)
Operating and Storage Junction
Temperature Range
Thermal Resistance,
Junction to Ambient
1
ANODE
3
Symbol
Max
Unit
PD
150
mW
TJ, Tstg
–55 to
+150
°C
RθJA
833
°C/W
2
1
CASE 463
SOT–416/SC–75
STYLE 2
(1) Device mounted on FR–4 glass epoxy printed circuit board using the
minimum recommended footpad.
DEVICE MARKING
A6
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Shipping
BAS16TT1
SOT–416
3000 / Tape & Reel
Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use
and best overall value.
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information
herein are subject to change without notice.
 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2000
March, 2000 – Rev. 0
1
Publication Order Number:
BAS16TT1/D
BAS16TT1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Characteristic
Min
Max
—
—
—
—
715
866
1000
1250
—
—
—
1.0
50
30
Unit
Forward Voltage
(IF = 1.0 mA)
(IF = 10 mA)
(IF = 50 mA)
(IF = 150 mA)
VF
Reverse Current
(VR = 75 V)
(VR = 75 V, TJ = 150°C)
(VR = 25 V, TJ = 150°C)
IR
Capacitance
(VR = 0, f = 1.0 MHz)
CD
—
2.0
pF
Reverse Recovery Time
(IF = IR = 10 mA, RL = 50 Ω) (Figure 1)
trr
—
6.0
ns
Stored Charge
(IF = 10 mA to VR = 6.0 V, RL = 500 Ω) (Figure 2)
QS
—
45
PC
Forward Recovery Voltage
(IF = 10 mA, tr = 20 ns) (Figure 3)
VFR
—
1.75
V
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2
mV
µA
BAS16TT1
1 ns MAX
500 Ω
t
DUT
trr
10%
tif
50 Ω
DUTY CYCLE = 2%
90%
VF
Irr
100 ns
Figure 1. Reverse Recovery Time Equivalent Test Circuit
OSCILLOSCOPE
R ≥ 10 MΩ
C ≤ 7 pF
500 Ω
VC
DUT
BAW62
VCM
20 ns MAX
D1
t
10%
VCM
243 pF
100 KΩ
+ QaC
DUTY CYCLE = 2%
t
90%
Vf
400 ns
Figure 2. Recovery Charge Equivalent Test Circuit
V
120 ns
450 Ω
1 KΩ
V
90%
DUT
Vfr
t
10%
DUTY CYCLE = 2%
2 ns MAX
Figure 3. Forward Recovery Voltage Equivalent Test Circuit
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3
50 Ω
BAS16TT1
10
100
IR , REVERSE CURRENT (µA)
10
TA = 85°C
TA = 25°C
1.0
TA = – 40°C
TA = 125°C
1.0
TA = 85°C
0.1
TA = 55°C
0.01
TA = 25°C
0.001
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
VF, FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
10
0
1.2
Figure 4. Forward Voltage
20
30
40
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 5. Leakage Current
0.68
CD, DIODE CAPACITANCE (pF)
IF, FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
TA = 150°C
0.64
0.60
0.56
0.52
0
2
4
6
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 6. Capacitance
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4
8
50
BAS16TT1
INFORMATION FOR USING THE SOT-416 SURFACE MOUNT PACKAGE
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT FOR SURFACE MOUNTED APPLICATIONS
Surface mount board layout is a critical portion of the
total design. The footprint for the semiconductor packages
must be the correct size to insure proper solder connection
interface between the board and the package. With the
correct pad geometry, the packages will self align when
subjected to a solder reflow process.
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉ
Unit: mm
0.5 min. (3x)
1
TYPICAL
SOLDERING PATTERN
0.5
0.5 min. (3x)
1.4
SOT–416/SC–75 POWER DISSIPATION
into the equation for an ambient temperature TA of 25°C,
one can calculate the power dissipation of the device which
in this case is 150 milliwatts.
The power dissipation of the SOT–416/SC–75 is a
function of the pad size. This can vary from the minimum
pad size for soldering to the pad size given for maximum
power dissipation. Power dissipation for a surface mount
device is determined by TJ(max), the maximum rated
junction temperature of the die, RθJA, the thermal
resistance from the device junction to ambient; and the
operating temperature, TA. Using the values provided on
the data sheet, PD can be calculated as follows.
PD =
PD =
150°C – 25°C
625°C/W
= 150 milliwatts
The 625°C/W assumes the use of the recommended
footprint on a glass epoxy printed circuit board to achieve a
power dissipation of 150 milliwatts. Another alternative
would be to use a ceramic substrate or an aluminum core
board such as Thermal Clad. Using a board material such
as Thermal Clad, a higher power dissipation can be
achieved using the same footprint.
TJ(max) – TA
RθJA
The values for the equation are found in the maximum
ratings table on the data sheet. Substituting these values
SOLDERING PRECAUTIONS
• The soldering temperature and time should not exceed
260°C for more than 10 seconds.
• When shifting from preheating to soldering, the
maximum temperature gradient should be 5°C or less.
• After soldering has been completed, the device should
be allowed to cool naturally for at least three minutes.
Gradual cooling should be used as the use of forced
cooling will increase the temperature gradient and
result in latent failure due to mechanical stress.
• Mechanical stress or shock should not be applied
during cooling
The melting temperature of solder is higher than the rated
temperature of the device. When the entire device is heated
to a high temperature, failure to complete soldering within
a short time could result in device failure. Therefore, the
following items should always be observed in order to
minimize the thermal stress to which the devices are
subjected.
• Always preheat the device.
• The delta temperature between the preheat and
soldering should be 100°C or less.*
• When preheating and soldering, the temperature of the
leads and the case must not exceed the maximum
temperature ratings as shown on the data sheet. When
using infrared heating with the reflow soldering
method, the difference should be a maximum of 10°C.
* Soldering a device without preheating can cause
excessive thermal shock and stress which can result in
damage to the device.
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BAS16TT1
SOLDER STENCIL GUIDELINES
The stencil opening size for the surface mounted package
should be the same as the pad size on the printed circuit
board, i.e., a 1:1 registration.
Prior to placing surface mount components onto a printed
circuit board, solder paste must be applied to the pads. A
solder stencil is required to screen the optimum amount of
solder paste onto the footprint. The stencil is made of brass
or stainless steel with a typical thickness of 0.008 inches.
TYPICAL SOLDER HEATING PROFILE
The line on the graph shows the actual temperature that
might be experienced on the surface of a test board at or
near a central solder joint. The two profiles are based on a
high density and a low density board. The Vitronics
SMD310 convection/infrared reflow soldering system was
used to generate this profile. The type of solder used was
62/36/2 Tin Lead Silver with a melting point between
177–189°C. When this type of furnace is used for solder
reflow work, the circuit boards and solder joints tend to
heat first. The components on the board are then heated by
conduction. The circuit board, because it has a large surface
area, absorbs the thermal energy more efficiently, then
distributes this energy to the components. Because of this
effect, the main body of a component may be up to 30
degrees cooler than the adjacent solder joints.
For any given circuit board, there will be a group of
control settings that will give the desired heat pattern. The
operator must set temperatures for several heating zones,
and a figure for belt speed. Taken together, these control
settings make up a heating “profile” for that particular
circuit board. On machines controlled by a computer, the
computer remembers these profiles from one operating
session to the next. Figure 7 shows a typical heating profile
for use when soldering a surface mount device to a printed
circuit board. This profile will vary among soldering
systems but it is a good starting point. Factors that can
affect the profile include the type of soldering system in
use, density and types of components on the board, type of
solder used, and the type of board or substrate material
being used. This profile shows temperature versus time.
STEP 1
PREHEAT
ZONE 1
“RAMP”
200°C
STEP 2
STEP 3
VENT
HEATING
“SOAK” ZONES 2 & 5
“RAMP”
DESIRED CURVE FOR HIGH
MASS ASSEMBLIES
STEP 5
STEP 4
HEATING
HEATING
ZONES 3 & 6 ZONES 4 & 7
“SPIKE”
“SOAK”
STEP 6 STEP 7
VENT COOLING
205° TO 219°C
PEAK AT
SOLDER JOINT
170°C
160°C
150°C
150°C
140°C
100°C
100°C
SOLDER IS LIQUID FOR
40 TO 80 SECONDS
(DEPENDING ON
MASS OF ASSEMBLY)
DESIRED CURVE FOR LOW
MASS ASSEMBLIES
50°C
TIME (3 TO 7 MINUTES TOTAL)
TMAX
Figure 7. Typical Solder Heating Profile
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6
BAS16TT1
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SC–75 (SC–90, SOT–416)
CASE 463–01
ISSUE B
–A–
S
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
2
3
D 3 PL
0.20 (0.008)
G –B–
1
M
B
K
J
DIM
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
L
S
0.20 (0.008) A
C
L
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
0.70
0.80
1.40
1.80
0.60
0.90
0.15
0.30
1.00 BSC
–––
0.10
0.10
0.25
1.45
1.75
0.10
0.20
0.50 BSC
H
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. BASE
2. EMITTER
3. COLLECTOR
STYLE 2:
PIN 1. ANODE
2. N/C
3. CATHODE
STYLE 3:
PIN 1. ANODE
2. ANODE
3. CATHODE
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7
STYLE 4:
PIN 1. CATHODE
2. CATHODE
3. ANODE
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.028
0.031
0.055
0.071
0.024
0.035
0.006
0.012
0.039 BSC
–––
0.004
0.004
0.010
0.057
0.069
0.004
0.008
0.020 BSC
BAS16TT1
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are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes
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BAS16TT1/D
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