TI OPA690 Low-distortion, high-speed, rail-to-rail output operational amplifier Datasheet

DBV−5
D−8
www.ti.com
DGQ−10
DGN−8
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
DGK−8
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
LOW-DISTORTION, HIGH-SPEED, RAIL-TO-RAIL OUTPUT
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
D Low-Voltage Analog-to-Digital Converter
D Rail-to-Rail Output Swing
D
D
− VO = −4.8/4.8 (RL = 2 kΩ)
D High Speed
Preamplifier
Active Filtering
Video Applications
− 230 MHz Bandwidth (−3 dB, G= 1)
− 975 V/µs Slew Rate
THS4222
D, DGN, OR DGK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
D Ultra-Low Distortion
− HD2 = −90 dBc (f = 5 MHz, RL = 499Ω)
− HD3 = −100 dBc (f = 5 MHz, RL = 499Ω)
1OUT
1IN−
1IN+
VS−
D High Output Drive, IO = 100 mA (typ)
D Excellent Video Performance
− 40 MHz Bandwidth (0.1 dB, G = 2)
− 0.007% Differential Gain
− 0.007° Differential Phase
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
VS+
2OUT
2IN−
2IN+
RELATED DEVICES
D Wide Range of Power Supplies
− VS = 3 V to 15 V
D Power-Down Mode (THS4225/6)
D Evaluation Module Available
DESCRIPTION
DEVICE
DESCRIPTION
THS4211
1 GHz, 800 V/µs, Vn = 7 nV/√Hz
THS4271
1.4 GHz, 900 V/µs, Vn = 3 nV/√Hz
OPA354
250 MHz, 150 V/µs, Vn = 6.5 nV/√Hz
OPA690
500 MHz, 1800 V/µs, Vn = 5.5 nV/√Hz
The THS4222 family is a set of rail-to-rail output single, and dual low-voltage, high-output swing, low-distortion high-speed
amplifiers ideal for driving data converters, video switching or low distortion applications.This family of voltage feedback
amplifiers can operate from a single 15-V power supply down to a single 3-V power supply while consuming only 14 mA of
quiescent current per channel. In addition, the family offers excellent ac performance with 230-MHz bandwidth, 975-V/µs
slew rate and harmonic distortion (THD) at –90 dBc at 5 MHz.
SLEW RATE
vs
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE STEP
DIFFERENTIAL DRIVE CIRCUIT
1.3 kΩ
1800
5V
IN+
0.1 µF
10 µF
−
2.5 V
Vout−
+
1.3 kΩ
IN−
1 kΩ
650 Ω
1400
1200
Rise
1000
800
600
400
−
2.5 V
Fall
1600
SR − Slew Rate − V/ µ s
650 Ω
+
THS4222
Vout+
200
0
0
1 2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
VO − Differential Output Voltage Step − V
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments
semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products
conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty.
Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2002 − 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas
Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be
handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe
proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted(1)
UNIT
16.5 V
Supply voltage, VS
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to
complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could
cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
±VS
Input voltage, VI
100 mA
Output current, IO
4V
Differential input voltage, VID
Continuous power dissipation
See Dissipation Rating Table
PACKAGE DISSIPATION RATINGS
Maximum junction temperature, TJ
150°C
Maximum junction temperature, continuous
operation, long term reliability TJ (2)
125°C
PACKAGE
−65°C to 150°C
300°C
Storage temperature range, Tstg
Lead temperature
1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds
HBM
ESD ratings:
THS4221/5
2500 V
THS4222/6
3000 V
CDM
MM
POWER RATING(2)
ΘJC
(°C/W)
( )
ΘJA(1)
(°C/W)
TA ≤ 25°C
TA = 85°C
DBV (5)
55
255.4
391 mW
156 mW
D (8)
38.3
97.5
1.02 W
410 mW
DGN (8) (3)
4.7
58.4
1.71 W
685 mW
DGK (8)
54.2
260
385 mW
154 mW
4.7
58
1.72 W
690 mW
DGQ
(10) (3)
1500 V
(1)
THS4221/5
150 V
This data was taken using the JEDEC standard High-K test PCB.
(2)
THS4222/6
200 V
Power rating is determined with a junction temperature of 125°C.
This is the point where distortion starts to substantially increase.
Thermal management of the final PCB should strive to keep the
junction temperature at or below 125°C for best performance and
long term reliability.
(1)
The absolute maximum ratings under any condition is limited by
the constraints of the silicon process. Stresses above these
ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute
maximum conditions for extended periods may degrade device
reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation
of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those
specified is not implied.
(2) The maximum junction temperature for continuous operation is
limited by package constraints. Operation above this temperature
may result in reduced reliability and/or lifetime of the device.
(3)
The THS422x may incorporate a PowerPAD on the underside of
the chip. This acts as a heatsink and must be connected to a
thermally dissipative plane for proper power dissipation. Failure
to do so may result in exceeding the maximum junction
temperature which could permanently damage the device. See TI
technical brief SLMA002 and SLMA004 for more information
about utilizing the PowerPAD thermally enhanced package.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Supply voltage
voltage, (VS+
S and VS−)
S )
MIN
MAX
Dual supply
±1.35
±7.5
Single supply
2.7
15
VS− + 1.1
VS+ − 1.1
Input common-mode voltage range
UNIT
V
V
THS4221 AND THS4225 SINGLE PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGED DEVICES
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE
(D)
PLASTIC MSOP(2)
PowerPADE
SOT-23(1)
(DBV)
SYM
(DGN)
THS4221D
THS4221DBV
BFS
THS4225D
—
—
PLASTIC MSOP(2)
SYM
(DGK)
SYM
THS4221DGN
BFT
THS4221DGK
BHX
THS4225DGN
BFU
THS4225DGK
BFY
(1)
All packages are available taped and reeled. The R suffix standard quantity is 3000. The T suffix standard quantity is 250 (e.g., THS4221DBVT).
(2)
All packages are available taped and reeled. The R suffix standard quantity is 2500 (e.g., THS4221DGNR).
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
2
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
THS4222 AND THS4226 DUAL PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGED DEVICES
(1)
PLASTIC MSOP PowerPADE(1)
PLASTIC MSOPE(1)
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE
(D)(1)
(DGN)
SYM
(DGQ)
SYM
(DGK)
SYM
THS4222D
THS4222DGN
BFO
—
—
THS4222DGK
BHW
—
—
—
THS4226DGQ
BFP
—
—
All packages are available taped and reeled. The R suffix standard quantity is 2500 (e.g., THS4222DGNR).
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VS = ±5 V, RL = 499 Ω, and G = 1 unless otherwise noted
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TYP
OVER TEMPERATURE
25°C
0°C to
70°C
25°C
−40°C to
85°C
UNITS
MIN/
MAX
AC PERFORMANCE
G = 1, PIN = −7 dBm
230
MHz
Typ
G = 2, PIN = −13 dBm, Rf = 1.3 kΩ
100
MHz
Typ
G = 5, PIN = −21 dBm, Rf = 2 kΩ
25
MHz
Typ
G = 10, PIN = −27 dBm, Rf = 2 kΩ
12
MHz
Typ
0.1 dB flat bandwidth
G = 2, PIN = −13 dBm, Rf = 1.3 kΩ
40
MHz
Typ
Gain bandwidth product
G > 10, f = 1 MHz, Rf = 2 kΩ
120
MHz
Typ
Full-power bandwidth
G = 1, VO = ±2.5 V
65
MHz
Typ
G = −1, VO = ±2.5 Vpp
990
V/µs
Min
G = 1, VO = ±2.5 Vpp
975
V/µs
Min
Settling time to 0.1%
G = −1, VO = ±2 Vpp
25
ns
Typ
Settling time to 0.01%
G = −1, VO = ±2 Vpp
52
ns
Typ
Harmonic distortion
G = 1, VO = 2 VPP, f = 5 MHz
RL = 499 Ω
−90
dBc
Typ
RL = 150 Ω
−92
dBc
Typ
RL = 499 Ω
−100
dBc
Typ
RL = 150 Ω
−96
dBc
Typ
%
Typ
Small signal bandwidth
Slew rate
Second harmonic distortion
Third harmonic distortion
Differential gain (NTSC, PAL)
G = 2, R = 150 Ω
0.007
Differential phase (NTSC, PAL)
G = 2, R = 150 Ω
0.007
°
Typ
Input voltage noise
f = 1 MHz
13
nV/√Hz
Typ
Input current noise
f = 1 MHz
0.8
pA/√Hz
Typ
Crosstalk (dual only)
f = 5 MHz Ch-to-Ch
−90
dB
Typ
Open-loop voltage gain (AOL)
VO = ±2 V
100
80
75
75
dB
Min
Input offset voltage
VCM = 0 V
3
10
16
16
mV
Max
±20
±20
µV/_C
Typ
Max
DC PERFORMANCE
Average offset voltage drift
Input bias current
Average offset voltage drift
Input offset current
Average offset current drift
VCM = 0 V
VCM = 0 V
0.9
3
VCM = 0 V
VCM = 0 V
100
500
VCM = 0 V
5
5
µA
±10
±10
µV/_C
Typ
700
700
nA
Max
±10
±10
nA/_C
Typ
V
Min
69
69
dB
Min
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Common-mode input range
Common-mode rejection ratio
VCM = ±2 V
Input resistance
Input capacitance
Common-mode / differential
−4 / 4
−3.9 / 3.9
94
74
33
MΩ
Typ
1 / 0.5
pF
Max
3
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VS = ±5 V, RL = 499 Ω, and G = 1 unless otherwise noted
TYP
OVER TEMPERATURE
25°C
25°C
0°C to
70°C
−40°C to
85°C
UNITS
MIN/
MAX
RL = 499 Ω
−4.7 / 4.7
−4.5 / 4.5
−4.4 /
4.4
−4.4 / 4.4
V
Min
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output voltage swing
RL = 2 kΩ
−4.8 / 4.8
V
Min
Output current (sourcing)
RL = 10 Ω
100
92
88
88
mA
Min
Output current (sinking)
RL = 10 Ω
−100
−92
−88
−88
mA
Min
Output impedance
f = 1 MHz
0.02
Ω
Typ
POWER SUPPLY
Specified operating voltage
Maximum quiescent current
Per channel
Power supply rejection (±PSRR)
±5
±7.5
±7.5
±7.5
V
Max
14
18
20
22
mA
Max
75
62
60
60
dB
Min
700
900
1000
1000
µA
Max
POWER-DOWN CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum power-down current
Power down voltage level(1)
Power-down
PD ≤ REF +1.0 V, REF = 0 V,
Per channel
REF = 0 V
V, or VS−
S
REF = VS+
S or floating
Enable
Power down
Enable
Power down
REF+1.8
V
Min
REF+1
V
Max
REF−1
V
Min
REF−1.5
V
Max
Turnon time delay
50% of final value
200
ns
Typ
Turnoff time delay
50% of final value
500
ns
Typ
58
Ω
Typ
80
dB
Typ
Input impedance
Isolation
(1)
4
f = 5 MHz
For detail information on the power-down circuit, refer to the powerdown section in the application information of this data sheet.
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VS = 5 V, RL = 499 Ω, and G = 1 unless otherwise noted
TYP
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
25°C
OVER TEMPERATURE
25°C
0°C to
70°C
−40°C to
85°C
UNITS
MIN/
MAX
AC PERFORMANCE
Small signal bandwidth
G = 1, PIN = −7 dBm
200
MHz
Typ
G = 2, PIN = −13 dBm, Rf = 1.3 kΩ
100
MHz
Typ
G = 5, PIN = −21 dBm, Rf = 2 kΩ
25
MHz
Typ
G = 10, PIN = −27 dBm, Rf = 2 kΩ
12
MHz
Typ
0.1 dB flat bandwidth
G = 2, PIN = −13 dBm, Rf = 1.3 kΩ
50
MHz
Typ
Gain bandwidth product
G > 10, f = 1 MHz, Rf = 2 kΩ
120
MHz
Typ
Full-power bandwidth
G = 1, VO = ±2 V
40
MHz
Typ
G = −1, VO = ±2 Vpp
500
V/µs
Min
G = 1, VO = ±2 Vpp
550
V/µs
Min
Settling time to 0.1%
G = −1, VO = ±1 Vpp
27
ns
Typ
Settling time to 0.01%
G = −1, VO = ±1 Vpp
48
ns
Typ
Harmonic distortion
G = 1, VO = 2 VPP, f = 5 MHz
RL = 499 Ω
−90
dBc
Typ
RL = 150 Ω
−93
dBc
Typ
RL = 499 Ω
−89
dBc
Typ
Slew rate
Second harmonic distortion
Third harmonic distortion
−91
dBc
Typ
Differential gain (NTSC, PAL)
RL = 150 Ω
G = 2, R = 150 Ω
0.014
%
Typ
Differential phase (NTSC, PAL)
G = 2, R = 150 Ω
0.011
°
Typ
Input voltage noise
f = 1 MHz
13
nV/√Hz
Typ
Input current noise
f = 1 MHz
0.8
pA/√Hz
Typ
Crosstalk (dual only)
f = 5 MHz Ch-to-Ch
−90
dB
Typ
Open-loop voltage gain (AOL)
VO = 1.5 V to 3.5 V
100
80
75
75
dB
Min
Input offset voltage
VCM = 2.5 V
3
10
16
16
mV
Max
±20
±20
µV/_C
Typ
0.9
3
5
5
µA
Max
±10
±10
µV/_C
Typ
100
500
700
700
nA
Max
±10
±10
nA/_C
Typ
V
Min
69
69
dB
Min
DC PERFORMANCE
Average offset voltage drift
Input bias current
Average offset voltage drift
Input offset current
Average offset current drift
VCM = 2.5 V
VCM = 2.5 V
VCM = 2.5 V
VCM = 2.5 V
VCM = 2.5 V
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Common-mode input range
Common-mode rejection ratio
VCM = 1.5 V to 3.5 V
Input resistance
Input capacitance
Common-mode / differential
1/4
1.1 / 3.9
96
74
33
MΩ
Typ
1 / 0.5
pF
Max
V
Min
V
Min
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output voltage swing
RL = 499 Ω
0.2 / 4.8
RL = 2 kΩ
0.1 / 4.9
0.3 / 4.7
0.4 / 4.6
0.4 / 4.6
Output current (sourcing)
RL = 10 Ω
95
85
80
80
mA
Min
Output current (sinking)
RL = 10 Ω
−95
−85
−80
−80
mA
Min
Output impedance
f = 1 MHz
0.02
Ω
Typ
5
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VS = 5 V, RL = 499 Ω, and G = 1 unless otherwise noted
TYP
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
OVER TEMPERATURE
25°C
25°C
0°C to
70°C
−40°C
to 85°C
UNITS
MIN/
MAX
POWER SUPPLY
Specified operating voltage
Maximum quiescent current
Per channel
Power supply rejection (±PSRR)
5
15
15
15
V
Max
12
15
17
19
mA
Max
70
62
60
60
dB
Min
500
750
900
900
µA
Max
POWER-DOWN CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum power-down current
Power down voltage level(1)
Power-down
PD ≤ REF +1.0 V, REF = 0 V,
Per channel
REF = 0 V
V, or VS−
S
REF = VS+
S or floating
Enable
Power down
Enable
Power down
REF+1.8
V
Min
REF+1
V
Max
REF−1
V
Min
REF−1.5
V
Max
Turnon time delay
50% of final value
200
ns
Typ
Turnoff time delay
50% of final value
500
ns
Typ
58
Ω
Typ
80
dB
Typ
Input impedance
Isolation
(1)
6
f = 5 MHz
For detail information on the power-down circuit, refer to the powerdown section in the application information of this data sheet.
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VS = 3.3 V, RL = 499 Ω, and G = 1 unless otherwise noted
TYP
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
25°C
OVER TEMPERATURE
25°C
0°C to
70°C
−40°C to
85°C
UNITS
MIN/
MAX
AC PERFORMANCE
Small signal bandwidth
G = 1, PIN = −7 dBm
200
MHz
Typ
G = 2, PIN = −13 dBm, Rf = 1 kΩ
100
MHz
Typ
G = 5, PIN = −21 dBm, Rf = 2 kΩ
15
MHz
Typ
G = 10, PIN = −27 dBm, Rf = 2 kΩ
12
MHz
Typ
0.1 dB flat bandwidth
G = 2, PIN = −13 dBm, Rf = 1 kΩ
50
MHz
Typ
Gain bandwidth product
G > 10, f = 1 MHz, Rf = 1.5 kΩ
120
MHz
Typ
Full-power bandwidth
G = 1, VO = 1.3 V to 2 V
50
MHz
Typ
G = −1, VO = 1.3 V to 2 V
120
V/µs
Min
G = 1, VO = 1.3 V to 2V
250
V/µs
Min
RL = 499 Ω
−80
dBc
Typ
RL = 150 Ω
−79
dBc
Typ
RL = 499 Ω
−91
dBc
Typ
RL = 150 Ω
−92
dBc
Typ
Input voltage noise
f = 1 MHz
13
nV/√Hz
Typ
Input current noise
f = 1 MHz
0.8
pA/√Hz
Typ
Crosstalk (dual only)
f = 5 MHz Ch-to-Ch
−90
dB
Typ
Open-loop voltage gain (AOL)
VO = 1.35 V to 1.95 V
98
80
75
75
dB
Min
Input offset voltage
VCM = 1.65 V
3
10
16
16
mV
Max
±20
±20
µV/_C
Typ
0.9
3
5
5
µA
Max
±10
±10
µV/_C
Typ
100
500
700
700
nA
Max
±10
±10
nA/_C
Typ
V
Min
69
69
dB
Min
Slew rate
Harmonic distortion
Second harmonic distortion
Third harmonic distortion
G = 2, VO = 1 VPP, f = 5 MHz
DC PERFORMANCE
Average offset voltage drift
Input bias current
Average offset voltage drift
Input offset current
Average offset current drift
VCM = 1.65 V
VCM = 1.65 V
VCM = 1.65 V
VCM = 1.65 V
VCM = 1.65 V
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Common-mode input range
Common-mode rejection ratio
VCM = 1.35 V to 1.95 V
Input resistance
Input capacitance
Common-mode / differential
1 / 2.3
1.1/2.2
92
74
33
MΩ
Typ
1 / 0.5
pF
Max
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output voltage swing
RL = 499 Ω
0.15/3.15
0.3/3.0
0.35/2.95
0.35/2.95
V
Min
Output voltage swing
RL = 2 kΩ
0.1 / 3.2
Output current (sourcing)
RL = 20 Ω
V
Min
50
45
40
40
mA
Output current (sinking)
Min
RL = 20 Ω
−50
−45
−40
−40
mA
Output impedance
Min
f = 1 MHz
0.02
Ω
Typ
7
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
VS = 3.3 V, RL = 499 Ω, and G = 1 unless otherwise noted
TYP
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
OVER TEMPERATURE
25°C
25°C
0°C to
70°C
−40°C
to 85°C
3.3
15
15
11
13
16
65
60
500
700
UNITS
MIN/
MAX
15
V
Max
17
mA
Max
55
55
dB
Min
800
800
µA
Max
POWER SUPPLY
Specified operating voltage
Maximum quiescent current
Per channel
Power supply rejection (±PSRR)
POWER-DOWN CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum power-down current
Power down voltage level(1)
Power-down
PD ≤ REF +1.0 V, REF = 0 V,
Per channel
REF = 0 V
V, or VS−
S
REF = VS+
S or floating
Enable
Power down
Enable
Power down
REF+1.8
V
Min
REF+1
V
Max
REF−1
V
Min
REF−1.5
V
Max
Turnon time delay
50% of final value
200
ns
Typ
Turnoff time delay
50% of final value
500
ns
Typ
58
Ω
Typ
80
dB
Typ
Input impedance
Isolation
(1)
8
f = 5 MHz
For detail information on the power-down circuit, refer to the powerdown section in the application information of this data sheet.
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
NON-POWER DOWN PACKAGE DEVICES
THS4221
D, DGN, OR DGK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
THS4221
DBV PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
VOUT
VS−
IN+
1
5
NC
IN−
IN+
VS−
VS+
2
3
4
IN −
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
THS4222
D, DGN, OR DGK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1OUT
1IN−
1IN+
VS−
NC
VS+
VOUT
NC
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
VS+
2OUT
2IN−
2IN+
NC − No internal connection
POWER-DOWN PACKAGE DEVICES
THS4226
DGQ PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
THS4225
D, DGN, OR DGK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
REF
IN−
IN+
VS−
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
PD
VS+
VOUT
NC
1OUT
1IN−
1IN+
VS−
1PD
1
2
3
4
5
10
9
8
7
6
VS+
2OUT
2IN−
2IN+
2PD
NC − No internal connection
9
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TABLE OF GRAPHS
FIGURE
Small signal frequency response
1
Slew rate vs Output voltage step
2, 3
Harmonic distortion vs Frequency
4, 5, 8, 9
Harmonic distortion vs Output voltage swing
6, 7
Voltage and current noise vs Frequency
10
Differential gain vs Number of loads
11, 13
Differential phase vs Number of loads
12, 14
Quiescent current vs Supply voltage
15
Output voltage vs Load resistance
16
Open-loop gain and phase vs Frequency
17
Open-loop gain vs Supply voltage
18
Rejection ratio vs Frequency
19
Rejection ratio vs Case temperature
20
Common-mode rejection ratio vs Input common-mode range
21, 22
Input offset voltage vs Case temperature
23
Input bias and offset current vs Case temperature
24, 25
Power-down quiescent current vs Supply voltage
26
Output impedance in power down vs Frequency
27
Crosstalk vs Frequency
28
SLEW RATE
vs
OUTPUT VOLTAGE STEP
SMALL SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Gain = 10, Rf = 2 kΩ
Small Signal Gain − dB
18
16
14
12
10
8
Gain = 2, Rf = 1.3 kΩ
6
4
800
1
Fall
600
Rise
400
0
0.1
10
100
f − Frequency − MHz
Figure 1
1k
Gain = −1
RL = 499 Ω
Rf = 1.3 kΩ
VS = ±5 V
500
200
Gain = 1, Rf = 0
0
−2
600
Gain = 1
RL = 499 Ω
Rf = 1.3 kΩ
VS = ±5 V
1000
Gain = 5, Rf = 2 kΩ
2
10
1200
RL = 499 Ω
POUT = −7 dBm
VS = ±5 V
SR − Slew Rate − V/ µ s
20
SR − Slew Rate − V/ µ s
22
SLEW RATE
vs
OUTPUT VOLTAGE STEP
400
Fall
300
Rise
200
100
0
1
2
3
4
VO − Output Voltage Step − V
Figure 2
5
0
0
0.5
1
1.5
VO − Output Voltage Step − V
Figure 3
2
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs
FREQUENCY
HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs
FREQUENCY
0
Gain = 1
RL = 150 Ω
VO = 2 VPP
VS = ±5 V
−30
−40
−50
−60
HD2
−70
−20
Harmonic Distortion − dBc
−80
−30
−40
−50
−60
−70
HD2
−80
HD3
−90
HD3
−90
0.1
1
10
f − Frequency − MHz
0.1
100
1
10
f − Frequency − MHz
Figure 4
−40
−50
−60
−80
100
−40
HD3, 5 V
HD3, ±5 V
−60
−70
HD2, ±5 V
−80
−20
−30
−50
−60
−70
0
HD3
−80
4.5 5
−100
0.1
1
Hz
I n − Current Noise − pA/
10
1
In
0.20
−60
−70
10
HD3
−80
HD2
−90
100
−100
0.1
1
0.16
0.14
VS = ±5 V
1M
f − Frequency − Hz
0.1
10 M
0
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0.02
1
Gain = 2
Rf = 1.5 kΩ
40 IRE − NTSC
Worst Case ±100 IRE Ramp
0.35
VS = 5 V
0.04
DIFFERENTIAL PHASE
vs
NUMBER OF LOADS
0.4
0.10
0.06
100
Figure 9
0.12
0.08
10
f − Frequency − MHz
Gain = 2
Rf = 1.5 kΩ
40 IRE − NTSC
Worst Case ±100
IRE Ramp
0.18
Differential Gain − %
Hz
Vn − Voltage Noise − nV/
Vn
Figure 10
−50
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN
vs
NUMBER OF LOADS
10
100
100 k
−40
Figure 8
VOLTAGE AND CURRENT NOISE
vs
FREQUENCY
10 k
−30
f − Frequency − MHz
Figure 7
1k
Gain = 1
RL = 499 Ω
VO = 2 VPP
VS = 5 V
−20
HD2
−90
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
VO − Output Voltage Swing − V
4.5 5
0
−10
−40
HD2, 5 V
−90
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
VO − Output Voltage Swing − V
HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs
FREQUENCY
Harmonic Distortion − dBc
−30
−50
0
Figure 6
Gain = 1
RL = 150 Ω
VO = 2 VPP
VS = 5 V
−10
Harmonic Distortion − dBc
−20
HD3, ±5 V
−100
0
Gain = 1
RL = 499 Ω
f= 30 MHz
HD2, ±5 V
and 5 V
HD3, 5 V
−70
HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs
FREQUENCY
0
−10
Harmonic Distortion − dBc
−30
Figure 5
HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING
−100
−20
−90
−100
−100
Gain = 1
RL = 499 Ω
f = 8 MHz
−10
Differential Phase − °
Harmonic Distortion − dBc
−20
0
Gain = 1
RL = 499 Ω
VO = 2 VPP
VS = ±5 V
−10
Harmonic Distortion − dBc
0
−10
HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING
0
0
1
2
3
Number of Loads − 150 Ω
Figure 11
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
Number of Loads − 150 Ω
Figure 12
11
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN
vs
NUMBER OF LOADS
0.14
0.12
0.10
VS = 5 V
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.2
0.15
0.1
3
4
5
10
5
110
4
100
0
1
3
2
TA = −40 to 85°C
−1
−2
−3
−4
100
1k
RL − Load Resistance − Ω
90
10 k
6
4
Rejection Ratio − dB
CMMR
PSRR
40
30
20
140
60
120
50
100
40
80
30
60
20
40
10
20
4
4.5
5
100
100
95
0
−20
1000
90
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
VS − Supply Voltage − ±V
Figure 18
COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO
vs
INPUT COMMON-MODE RANGE
REJECTION RATIO
vs
CASE TEMPERATURE
VS = ±5 V, 5 V, and 3.3 V
CMMR
80
PSRR
70
60
40
−40−30−20−10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
TC − Case Temperature − °C
Figure 20
3.5
180
50
Figure 19
3
TA = 25°C
200
10
100
2.5
OPEN-LOOP GAIN
vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
105
220
160
90
1
10
f − Frequency − MHz
2
Figure 15
70
100
60
0
0.1
1.5
VS − Supply Voltage − ±V
80
VS = ±5 V, 5 V, and 3.3 V
80
50
0
5
Figure 17
REJECTION RATIO
vs
FREQUENCY
70
4
VS = ±5 V, 5 V,
and 3.3 V
Figure 16
100
3
0
−10
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
1
10
f − Frequency − MHz
−5
10
2
OPEN-LOOP GAIN AND FHASE
vs
FREQUENCY
90
0
TA = −40°C
8
Figure 14
Open-Loop Gain − dB
VO − Output Voltage − V
12
Number of Loads − 150 Ω
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
LOAD RESISTANCE
1
TA = 25°C
14
Open-Loop Gain − dB
2
Phase − °
1
Figure 13
12
16
2
CMRR − Common-Mode Rejection Ratio − dB
0
0
TA = 85°C
18
0.05
Number of Loads − 150 Ω
Rejection Ratios − dB
20
0.25
VS = ±5 V
0.02
0
0.3
QUIESCENT CURRENT
vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
22
Gain = 2
Rf = 1.5 kΩ
40 IRE − PAL
Worst Case ±100 IRE Ramp
0.35
Differential Phase − °
0.16
Differential Gain − %
0.4
Gain = 2
Rf = 1.5 kΩ
40 IRE − PAL
Worst Case ±100 IRE Ramp
0.18
Quiescent Current − mA/Ch
0.20
DIFFERENTIAL PHASE
vs
NUMBER OF LOADS
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
VS = 5 V
TA = 25°C
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
VICR − Input Common-Mode Voltage Range − V
Figure 21
5
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
100
4
90
70
60
50
40
30
20
VS = ±5 V
TA = 25°C
−6
−4
−2
0
2
4
3
VS = 5 V
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
VS = ±5 V
0
−40−30−20−10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
6
VICR − Input Common-Mode Voltage Range − V
Case Temperature − °C
Figure 22
Figure 23
INPUT BIAS AND OFFSET CURRENT
vs
CASE TEMPERATURE
0.82
IOS
0.8
10
0.9
5
0.88
0
IIB+
0.78
−5
IIB−
0.76
−10
0.74
−15
0.72
−20
I IB − Input Bias Current − µ A
VS = 5 V
I OS − Input Offset Current − µ A
I IB − Input Bias Current − µ A
0.84
INPUT BIAS AND OFFSET CURRENT
vs
CASE TEMPERATURE
−25
0.7
−40−30−20−10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
5
VS = ±5 V
0
IOS
0.86
−5
IIB+
0.84
0.82
−15
0.8
0.78
−25
−30
0.76
−40−30−20−10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Case Temperature − °C
Figure 24
Figure 25
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE IN POWER DOWN
vs
FREQUENCY
TA = 25°C
600
TA = −40°C
500
400
300
200
2400
2000
100
Crosstalk − dB
TA = 85°C
700
1600
1200
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
VS − Supply Voltage − ±V
Figure 26
4.5
5
0
0.1
PD Crosstalk
all Channels
80
60
40
800
20
400
100
0
Gain = 2
RL = 499 Ω
Rf = 1.5 kΩ
PIN = 1 dBm
VS = ±5 V
2800
800
CROSSTALK
vs
FREQUENCY
120
3200
900
RO − Output Impedance − Ω
Power-Down Quiescent Current − µ A/Ch
1000
−20
IIB−
Case Temperature − °C
POWER-DOWN QUIESCENT CURRENT
vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
−10
I OS − Input Offset Current − µ A
10
0
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE
vs
CASE TEMPERATURE
3.5
80
VOS − Input Offset Voltage − mV
CMRR − Common-Mode Rejection Ratio − dB
COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO
vs
INPUT COMMON-MODE RANGE
VS = ±5 V, 5 V, and 3.3 V
Gain = 1
RL = 499 Ω
VIN= −1 dB
TA = 25°C
Crosstalk all Channels
1
10
f − Frequency − MHz
Figure 27
100
1k
0
0.1
1
10
100
1k
f − Frequency − MHz
Figure 28
13
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
APPLICATION INFORMATION
HIGH-SPEED OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
The THS4222 family of operational amplifiers is a family of
single and dual, rail-to-rail output voltage feedback
amplifiers. The THS4222 family combines both a high
slew rate and a rail-to-rail output stage.
5V
+VS
+
100 pF
50 Ω Source
+
VI
The THS4225 and THS4226 provides a power-down
mode, providing the ability to save power when the
amplifier is inactive. A reference pin is provided to allow the
user the flexibility to control the threshold levels of the
power-down control pin.
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
Wideband, Noninverting Operation
Wideband, Inverting Gain Operation
Single Supply Operation
Saving Power With Power-Down Functionality and
Setting Threshold Levels With the Reference Pin
Power Supply Decoupling Techniques and
Recommendations
Driving an ADC With the THS4222
Active Filtering With the THS4222
An Abbreviated Analysis of Noise in Amplifiers
Driving Capacitive Loads
Printed Circuit Board Layout Techniques for Optimal
Performance
Power Dissipation and Thermal Considerations
Evaluation Fixtures, Spice Models, and Applications
Support
Additional Reference Material
Mechanical Package Drawings
_
Figure 29 is the noninverting gain configuration of 2 V/V
used to demonstrate the typical performance curves.
Voltage feedback amplifiers, unlike current feedback
designs, can use a wide range of resistors values to set
their gain with minimal impact on their stability and
frequency response. Larger-valued resistors decrease the
loading effect of the feedback network on the output of the
amplifier, but this enhancement comes at the expense of
additional noise and potentially lower bandwidth.
Feedback resistor values between 1 kΩ and 2 kΩ are
recommended for most situations.
14
499 Ω
Rf
1.3 kΩ
1.3 kΩ
Rg
0.1 µF 6.8 µF
100 pF
−5 V
+
−VS
Figure 29. Wideband, Noninverting Gain
Configuration
WIDEBAND, INVERTING OPERATION
Since the THS4222 family are general-purpose, wideband
voltage-feedback amplifiers, several familiar operational
amplifier applications circuits are available to the designer.
Figure 30 shows a typical inverting configuration where
the input and output impedances and noise gain from
Figure 29 are retained in an inverting circuit configuration.
Inverting operation is one of the more common
requirements and offers several performance benefits.
The inverting configuration shows improved slew rates
and distortion due to the pseudo-static voltage maintained
on the inverting input.
5V
WIDEBAND, NONINVERTING OPERATION
The THS4222 is a family of unity gain stable rail-to-rail
output voltage feedback operational amplifiers, with and
without power-down capability, designed to operate from
a single 3-V to 15-V power supply.
VO
THS4222
49.9 Ω
Applications Section Contents
D
D
D
D
0.1 µF 6.8 µF
+VS
+
100 pF
0.1 µF
6.8 µF
+
RT
649 Ω
CT
0.1 µF
50 Ω Source
VI
VO
THS4222
_
499 Ω
Rg
Rf
1.3 kΩ
RM
52.3 Ω
1.3 kΩ
0.1 µF
100 pF
−5 V
6.8 µF
+
−VS
Figure 30. Wideband, Inverting Gain
Configuration
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
In the inverting configuration, some key design
considerations must be noted. One is that the gain resistor
(Rg) becomes part of the signal channel input impedance.
If the input impedance matching is desired (which is
beneficial whenever the signal is coupled through a cable,
twisted pair, long PC board trace, or other transmission
line conductors), Rg may be set equal to the required
termination value and Rf adjusted to give the desired gain.
However, care must be taken when dealing with low
inverting gains, as the resultant feedback resistor value
can present a significant load to the amplifier output. For
an inverting gain of 2, setting Rg to 49.9 Ω for input
matching eliminates the need for RM but requires a 100-Ω
feedback resistor. This has an advantage of the noise gain
becoming equal to 2 for a 50-Ω source impedance—the
same as the noninverting circuit in Figure 29. However, the
amplifier output now sees the 100-Ω feedback resistor in
parallel with the external load. To eliminate this excessive
loading, it is preferable to increase both Rg and Rf, values,
as shown in Figure 30, and then achieve the input
matching impedance with a third resistor (RM) to ground.
The total input impedance becomes the parallel
combination of Rg and RM.
The last major consideration to discuss in inverting
amplifier design is setting the bias current cancellation
resistor on the noninverting input. If the resistance is set
equal to the total dc resistance looking out of the inverting
terminal, the output dc error, due to the input bias currents,
is reduced to (input offset current) multiplied by Rf in
Figure 30, the dc source impedance looking out of the
inverting terminal is 1.3 kΩ || (1.3 kΩ + 25.6 Ω) = 649 Ω.
To reduce the additional high-frequency noise introduced
by the resistor at the noninverting input, and power-supply
feedback, RT is bypassed with a capacitor to ground.
SINGLE SUPPLY OPERATION
The THS4222 is designed to operate from a single 3-V to
15-V power supply. When operating from a single power
supply, care must be taken to ensure the input signal and
amplifier are biased appropriately to allow for the
maximum output voltage swing. The circuits shown in
Figure 31 demonstrate methods to configure an amplifier
in a manner conducive for single supply operation.
+VS
50 Ω Source
+
VI
RT
49.9 Ω
THS4222
VO
_
499 Ω
+VS
Rf
2
Rg
1.3 kΩ
1.3 kΩ
+VS
2
50 Ω Source
VI
52.3 Ω
Rf
VS
Rg
1.3 kΩ
_
1.3 kΩ
RT
+VS
+VS
2
2
THS4222
+
VO
499 Ω
Figure 31. DC-Coupled Single Supply Operation
Saving Power With Power-Down Functionality
and Setting Threshold Levels With the Reference
Pin
The THS4225 and THS4226 feature a power-down pin
(PD) which lowers the quiescent current from 14 mA/ch
down to 700 µA/ch, ideal for reducing system power.
The power-down pin of the amplifiers defaults to the
positive supply voltage in the absence of an applied
voltage, putting the amplifier in the power-on mode of
operation. To turn off the amplifier in an effort to conserve
power, the power-down pin can be driven towards the
negative rail. The threshold voltages for power-on and
power-down are relative to the supply rails and given in the
specification tables. Above the Enable Threshold Voltage,
the device is on. Below the Disable Threshold Voltage, the
device is off. Behavior in between these threshold voltages
is not specified.
Note that this power-down functionality is just that; the
amplifier consumes less power in power-down mode. The
power-down mode is not intended to provide a highimpedance output. In other words, the power-down
functionality is not intended to allow use as a 3-state bus
driver. When in power-down mode, the impedance looking
back into the output of the amplifier is dominated by the
feedback and gain setting resistors, but the output
impedance of the device itself varies depending on the
voltage applied to the outputs.
The time delays associated with turning the device on and
off are specified as the time it takes for the amplifier to
reach 50% of the nominal quiescent current. The time
delays are on the order of microseconds because the
amplifier moves in and out of the linear mode of operation
in these transitions.
15
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THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
Power-Down Reference Pin Operation
In addition to the power-down pin, the THS4225 features
a reference pin (REF) which allows the user to control the
enable or disable power-down voltage levels applied to the
PD pin. Operation of the reference pin as it relates to the
power-down pin is described below.
In most split-supply applications, the reference pin is
connected to ground. In some cases, the user may want
to connect it to the negative or positive supply rail. In either
case, the user needs to be aware of the voltage level
thresholds that apply to the power-down pin. The tables
below show examples and illustrate the relationship
between the reference voltage and the power-down
thresholds.
POWER-DOWN THRESHOLD VOLTAGE LEVELS (REF ≤ Midrail)
SUPPLY
VOLTAGE
(V)
±5
REFERENCE PIN
VOLTAGE (V)
ENABLE
LEVEL (V)
DISABLE
LEVEL (V)
GND
≥ 1.8
≤1
−2.5
≥ −0.7
≤ −1.5
−5
≥ −3.2
≤ −4
GND
≥ 1.8
≤1
5
1
≥ 2.8
≤2
2.5
≥ 4.3
≤ 3.5
3.3
GND
≥ 1.8
≤1
In the above table, the threshold levels are derived by the
following equations:
REF + 1.8 V for enable
REF + 1 V for disable
Note that in order to maintain these threshold levels, the
reference pin can be any voltage between Vs− or GND up
to Vs/2 (mid rail).
For 3.3-V operation, the reference pin must be connected
to the most negative rail (for single supply this is GND).
POWER-DOWN THRESHOLD VOLTAGE LEVELS (REF > Midrail)
SUPPLY
VOLTAGE
(V)
±5
16
REFERENCE PIN
VOLTAGE (V)
ENABLE
LEVEL (V)
DISABLE
LEVEL (V)
Floating or 5
≥4
≤ 3.5
2.5
≥ 1.5
≤1
1
≥0
≤ −0.5
Floating or 5
≥4
≤ 3.5
5
4
≥3
≤ 2.5
3.5
≥ 2.5
≤2
3.3
Floating or 3.3
≥ 2.7
≤ 1.8
In the above table, the threshold levels are derived by the
following equations:
REF − 1 V for enable
REF − 1.5 V for disable
Note that in order to maintain these threshold levels, the
reference pin can be any voltage between (Vs+/2) + 1 V to
Vs+ or left floating. The reference pin is internally
connected to the positive rail, therefore it can be left
floating to maintain these threshold levels.
For 3.3-V operation, the reference pin must be connected
to the positive rail or left floating.
The recommended mode of operation is to tie the
reference pin to midrail, thus setting the threshold levels to
midrail +1.0 V and midrail +1.8 V.
NO. OF CHANNELS
PACKAGES
Single (8-pin)
THS4225D, THS4225DGN
Power Supply Decoupling Techniques and
Recommendations
Power supply decoupling is a critical aspect of any
high-performance amplifier design process. Careful
decoupling provides higher quality ac performance (most
notably improved distortion performance). The following
guidelines ensure the highest level of performance.
1.
Place decoupling capacitors as close to the power
supply inputs as possible, with the goal of minimizing
the inductance of the path from ground to the power
supply.
2.
Placement priority should put the smallest valued
capacitors closest to the device.
3.
Use of solid power and ground planes is
recommended to reduce the inductance along power
supply return current paths, with the exception of the
areas underneath the input and output pins.
4.
Recommended values for power supply decoupling
include a bulk decoupling capacitor (6.8 to 22 µF), a
mid-range decoupling capacitor (0.1 µF) and a high
frequency decoupling capacitor (1000 pF) for each
supply. A 100 pF capacitor can be used across the
supplies as well for extremely high frequency return
currents, but often is not required.
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
APPLICATION CIRCUITS
Driving an Analog-to-Digital Converter With the
THS4222
The THS4222 can be used to drive high-performance
analog-to-digital converters. Two example circuits are
presented below.
The first circuit uses a wideband transformer to convert a
single-ended input signal into a differential signal. The
differential signal is then amplified and filtered by two
THS4222 amplifiers. This circuit provides low
intermodulation distortion, suppressed even-order
distortion, 14 dB of voltage gain, a 50-Ω input impedance,
and a single-pole filter at 25 MHz. For applications without
signal content at dc, this method of driving ADCs can be
very useful. Where dc information content is required, the
THS4500 family of fully differential amplifiers may be
applicable.
performance can sometimes be achieved with
single-ended input drive. An example circuit is shown here
for reference.
+
VI
_
−5 V
1.3 kΩ
24.9 Ω
ADS807
4.7 pF
237 Ω
0.1 µF
_
−5 V
ADS807
12-Bit,
CM 53 Msps
IN
Rf
1.82 kΩ
0.1 µF
1.3 kΩ
Rg
IN
68 pf
16.5 Ω
1.3 kΩ
NOTE: For best performance, high-speed ADCs should be driven
differentially. See the THS4500 family of devices for more
information.
Figure 33. Driving an ADC With a
Single-Ended Input
Active Filtering With the THS4222
THS4222
50 Ω
(1:4 Ω)
Source 1:2
649 Ω
RISO
THS4222
RT
49.9 Ω
5V
+
+5 V
50 Ω
Source
12-Bit, 53 Msps
4.7 pF
649 Ω
High-frequency active filtering with the THS4222 is
achievable due to the amplifier’s high slew rate, wide
bandwidth, and voltage feedback architecture. Several
options are available for high-pass, low-pass, bandpass,
and bandstop filters of varying orders. A simple two-pole
low pass filter is presented here as an example, with two
poles at about 25 MHz.
24.9 Ω
4.7 pF
1.3 kΩ
50 Ω Source
_
THS4222
+
VI
1.3 kΩ
1.3 kΩ
52.3 Ω
5V
_
THS4222
Figure 32. A Linear, Low Noise, High Gain ADC
Preamplifier
The second circuit depicts single-ended ADC drive. While
not recommended for optimum performance using
converters
with differential
inputs,
satisfactory
+
49.9 Ω
VO
120 pF
−5 V
Figure 34. A Two-Pole Active Filter With Two
Poles at about 25 MHz
17
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
NOISE ANALYSIS
High slew rates, stable unity gain, voltage-feedback
operational amplifiers usually achieve their slew rate at the
expense of a higher input noise voltage. The input-referred
voltage noise, and the two input-referred current noise
terms, combine to give low output noise under a wide
variety of operating conditions. Figure 35 shows the
amplifier noise analysis model with all the noise terms
included. In this model, all noise terms are taken to be
noise voltage or current density terms in either nV/√Hz or
pA/√Hz.
THS4222 FAMILY
ENI
+
RS
ERS
4kTRS
Rf
Rg
4kT
Rg
BOARD LAYOUT
Achieving optimum performance with a high frequency
amplifier like the THS4222 requires careful attention to
board layout parasitics and external component types.
Recommendations that optimize performance include:
EO
_
IBN
distortion, the simplest and most effective solution is to
isolate the capacitive load from the feedback loop by
inserting a series isolation resistor between the amplifier
output and the capacitive load. This does not eliminate the
pole from the loop response, but rather shifts it and adds
a zero at a higher frequency. The additional zero acts to
cancel the phase lag from the capacitive load pole, thus
increasing the phase margin and improving stability.
1.
Minimize parasitic capacitance to any ac ground
for all of the signal I/O pins. Parasitic capacitance on
the output and inverting input pins can cause
instability: on the noninverting input, it can react with
the source impedance to cause unintentional band
limiting. To reduce unwanted capacitance, a window
around the signal I/O pins should be opened in all of
the ground and power planes around those pins.
Otherwise, ground and power planes should be
unbroken elsewhere on the board.
2.
Minimize the distance (< 0.25”) from the power
supply pins to high frequency 0.1-µF decoupling
capacitors. At the device pins, the ground and power
plane layout should not be in close proximity to the
(1)
signal I/O pins. Avoid narrow power and ground traces
to minimize inductance between the pins and the
decoupling capacitors. The power supply connections
should always be decoupled with these capacitors.
Larger (2.2-µF to 6.8-µF) decoupling capacitors,
effective at lower frequency, should also be used on
the main supply pins. These may be placed somewhat
(2)
farther from the device and may be shared among
several devices in the same area of the PC board.
3.
Careful selection and placement of external
components will preserve the high frequency
performance of the THS4222. Resistors should be
a very low reactance type. Surface-mount resistors
work best and allow a tighter overall layout. Metal-film
and carbon composition, axially-leaded resistors can
also provide good high frequency performance.
Again, keep their leads and PC board trace length as
short as possible. Never use wire wound type
resistors in a high frequency application. Since the
output pin and inverting input pin are the most
sensitive to parasitic capacitance, always position the
feedback and series output resistor, if any, as close as
possible to the output pin. Other network components,
such as noninverting input termination resistors,
should also be placed close to the package. Where
double-side component mounting is allowed, place
ERF
4kTRf
IBI
4kT = 1.6E−20J
at 290K
Figure 35. Noise Analysis Model
The total output shot noise voltage can be computed as the
square of all squares output noise voltage contributors.
Equation 1 shows the general form for the output noise
voltage using the terms shown in Figure 35:
EO +
Ǹǒ
Ǔ
2
2
ENI 2 ) ǒIBNRSǓ ) 4kTR S NG 2 ) ǒIBIRfǓ ) 4kTRfNG
Dividing this expression by the noise gain (NG=(1+ Rf/Rg))
gives the equivalent input-referred spot noise voltage at
the noninverting input, as shown in equation 2:
EO +
Ǹ
2
E NI 2 ) ǒI BNRSǓ ) 4kTR S )
ǒINGR Ǔ ) 4kTR
NG
2
BI
f
f
Driving Capacitive Loads
One of the most demanding, and yet very common, load
conditions for an op amp is capacitive loading. Often, the
capacitive load is the input of an A/D converter, including
additional external capacitance, which may be
recommended to improve A/D linearity. A high-speed, high
open-loop gain amplifier like the THS4222 can be very
susceptible to decreased stability and closed-loop
response peaking when a capacitive load is placed directly
on the output pin. When the amplifier’s open-loop output
resistance is considered, this capacitive load introduces
an additional pole in the signal path that can decrease the
phase margin. When the primary considerations are
frequency response flatness, pulse response fidelity, or
18
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
the feedback resistor directly under the package on
the other side of the board between the output and
inverting input pins. Even with a low parasitic
capacitance shunting the external resistors,
excessively high resistor values can create significant
time constants that can degrade performance. Good
axial metal-film or surface-mount resistors have
approximately 0.2 pF in shunt with the resistor. For
resistor values > 2.0 kΩ, this parasitic capacitance can
add a pole and/or a zero below 400 MHz that can
effect circuit operation. Keep resistor values as low as
possible, consistent with load driving considerations.
It has been suggested here that a good starting point
for design would be set the Rf be set to 1.3 kΩ for
low-gain, noninverting applications. Doing this
automatically keeps the resistor noise terms low, and
minimize the effect of their parasitic capacitance.
4.
Connections to other wideband devices on the
board may be made with short direct traces or
through onboard transmission lines. For short
connections, consider the trace and the input to the
next device as a lumped capacitive load. Relatively
wide traces (50 mils to 100 mils) should be used,
preferably with ground and power planes opened up
around them. Estimate the total capacitive load and
set RISO from the plot of recommended RISO vs
Capacitive Load. Low parasitic capacitive loads
(<4 pF) may not need an R(ISO), since the THS4222
is nominally compensated to operate with a 2-pF
parasitic load. Higher parasitic capacitive loads
without an R(ISO) are allowed as the signal gain
increases (increasing the unloaded phase margin). If
a long trace is required, and the 6-dB signal loss
intrinsic to a doubly-terminated transmission line is
acceptable, implement a matched impedance
transmission line using microstrip or stripline
techniques (consult an ECL design handbook for
microstrip and stripline layout techniques). A 50-Ω
environment is normally not necessary onboard, and
in fact a higher impedance environment improves
distortion as shown in the distortion versus load plots.
With a characteristic board trace impedance defined
based on board material and trace dimensions, a
matching series resistor into the trace from the output
of the THS4222 is used as well as a terminating shunt
resistor at the input of the destination device.
Remember also that the terminating impedance is the
parallel combination of the shunt resistor and the input
impedance of the destination device: this total
effective impedance should be set to match the trace
impedance. If the 6-dB attenuation of a doubly
terminated transmission line is unacceptable, a long
trace can be series-terminated at the source end only.
Treat the trace as a capacitive load in this case and set
the series resistor value as shown in the plot of R(ISO)
vs Capacitive Load. This setting does not preserve
signal integrity or a doubly-terminated line. If the input
impedance of the destination device is low, there is
some signal attenuation due to the voltage divider
formed by the series output into the terminating
impedance.
5.
Socketing a high speed part like the THS4222 is
not recommended. The additional lead length and
pin-to-pin capacitance introduced by the socket can
create a troublesome parasitic network which can
make it almost impossible to achieve a smooth, stable
frequency response. Best results are obtained by
soldering the THS4222 onto the board.
PowerPAD™ DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
The THS4222 family is available in a thermally-enhanced
PowerPAD family of packages. These packages are
constructed using a downset leadframe upon which the die
is mounted [see Figure 36(a) and Figure 36(b)]. This
arrangement results in the lead frame being exposed as a
thermal pad on the underside of the package [see
Figure 36(c)]. Because this thermal pad has direct thermal
contact with the die, excellent thermal performance can be
achieved by providing a good thermal path away from the
thermal pad.
The PowerPAD package allows for both assembly and
thermal management in one manufacturing operation.
During the surface-mount solder operation (when the
leads are being soldered), the thermal pad can also be
soldered to a copper area underneath the package.
Through the use of thermal paths within this copper area,
heat can be conducted away from the package into either
a ground plane or other heat dissipating device.
The PowerPAD package represents a breakthrough in
combining the small area and ease of assembly of surface
mount with the heretofore awkward mechanical methods
of heatsinking.
DIE
Side View (a)
Thermal
Pad
DIE
End View (b)
Bottom View (c)
Figure 36. Views of Thermally Enhanced
Package
Although there are many ways to properly heatsink the
PowerPAD package, the following steps illustrate the
recommended approach.
19
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
prevents solder from being pulled away from the
thermal pad area during the reflow process.
0.205
0.060
0.017
Pin 1
0.030
0.025 0.094
0.035
0.040
Top View
Figure 37. PowerPAD PCB Etch and Via
Pattern
PowerPAD PCB LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
1.
Prepare the PCB with a top side etch pattern as shown
in Figure 37. There should be etch for the leads as well
as etch for the thermal pad.
2.
Place five holes in the area of the thermal pad. These
holes should be 13 mils in diameter. Keep them small
so that solder wicking through the holes is not a
problem during reflow.
3.
Additional vias may be placed anywhere along the
thermal plane outside of the thermal pad area. They
help dissipate the heat generated by the THS4222
family IC. These additional vias may be larger than the
13-mil diameter vias directly under the thermal pad.
They can be larger because they are not in the thermal
pad area to be soldered, so that wicking is not a
problem.
4.
Connect all holes to the internal ground plane.
5.
When connecting these holes to the ground plane, do
not use the typical web or spoke via connection
methodology. Web connections have a high thermal
resistance connection that is useful for slowing the
heat transfer during soldering operations. This
resistance makes the soldering of vias that have plane
connections easier. In this application, however, low
thermal resistance is desired for the most efficient
heat transfer. Therefore, the holes under the THS4222
family PowerPAD package should make their
connection to the internal ground plane, with a
complete connection around the entire circumference
of the plated-through hole.
6.
20
Apply solder paste to the exposed thermal pad area
and all of the IC terminals.
8.
With these preparatory steps in place, the IC is simply
placed in position and run through the solder reflow
operation as any standard surface-mount
component. This results in a part that is properly
installed.
0.013
0.075
0.010
vias
7.
The top-side solder mask should leave the terminals
of the package and the thermal pad area with its five
holes exposed. The bottom-side solder mask should
cover the five holes of the thermal pad area. This
For a given θJA , the maximum power dissipation is shown
in Figure 38 and is calculated by the equation 5:
PD +
Tmax * T A
q JA
(3)
where:
PD = Maximum power dissipation of THS4222 (watts)
TMAX = Absolute maximum junction temperature (150°C)
TA = Free-ambient temperature (°C)
θJA = θJC + θCA
θJC = Thermal coefficient from junction to the case
θCA = Thermal coefficient from the case to ambient air
(°C/W).
The next consideration is the package constraints. The
two sources of heat within an amplifier are quiescent
power and output power. The designer should never forget
about the quiescent heat generated within the device,
especially multi-amplifier devices. Because these devices
have linear output stages (Class AB), most of the heat
dissipation is at low output voltages with high output
currents.
The other key factor when dealing with power dissipation
is how the devices are mounted on the PCB. The
PowerPAD devices are extremely useful for heat
dissipation. But, the device should always be soldered to
a copper plane to fully use the heat dissipation properties
of the PowerPAD. The SOIC package, on the other hand,
is highly dependent on how it is mounted on the PCB. As
more trace and copper area is placed around the device,
θJA decreases and the heat dissipation capability
increases. For a single package, the sum of the RMS
output currents and voltages should be used to choose the
proper package.
THERMAL ANALYSIS
The THS4222 family of devices does not incorporate
automatic thermal shutoff protection, so the designer must
take care to ensure that the design does not violate the
absolute maximum junction temperature of the device.
Failure may result if the absolute maximum junction
temperature of 150_ C is exceeded.
The thermal characteristics of the device are dictated by
the package and the PC board. Maximum power
dissipation for a given package can be calculated using the
following formula.
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
P Dmax +
DESIGN TOOLS
Tmax–T A
q JA
where:
PDmax is the maximum power dissipation in the amplifier (W).
Tmax is the absolute maximum junction temperature (°C).
TA is the ambient temperature (°C).
θJA = θJC + θCA
θJC is the thermal coefficient from the silicon junctions to the
case (°C/W).
θCA is the thermal coefficient from the case to ambient air
(°C/W).
For systems where heat dissipation is more critical, the
THS4222 family is offered in MSOP with PowerPAD. The
thermal coefficient for the MSOP PowerPAD package is
substantially improved over the traditional SOIC.
Maximum power dissipation levels are depicted in the
graph for the two packages. The data for the DGN
package assumes a board layout that follows the
PowerPAD layout guidelines referenced above and
detailed in the PowerPAD application notes in the
Additional Reference Material section at the end of the
data sheet.
Evaluation Fixtures, Spice Models, and
Applications Support
Texas Instruments is committed to providing its customers
with the highest quality of applications support. To support
this goal, evaluation boards have been developed for the
THS4222 family of operational amplifiers. The boards are
easy to use, allowing for straight-forward evaluation of the
device. These evaluation boards can be ordered through
the Texas Instruments web site, www.ti.com, or through
your local Texas Instruments sales representative.
Schematics for the two evaluation boards are shown
below with their default component values. Unpopulated
footprints are shown to provide insight into design
flexibility.
R6
J2
R1
R2
VS+
U1:A
R4
R3
PD − Maximum Power Dissipation − W
3.5
3
VS−
PwrPad
8-Pin DGN Package
R7
2.5
J4
R8
2
1.5
J1
R6
J3
8-Pin D Package
R9
J6
R11
J5
U1:B
1
0
−40
R12
R10
0.5
−20
0
20
40
60
TA − Ambient Temperature − °C
80
J7
VS−
θJA = 170°C/W for 8-Pin SOIC (D)
θJA = 58.4°C/W for 8-Pin MSOP (DGN)
ΤJ = 150°C, No Airflow
Figure 38. Maximum Power Dissipation vs
Ambient Temperature
When determining whether or not the device satisfies the
maximum power dissipation requirement, it is important to
consider not only quiescent power dissipation, but also
dynamic power dissipation. Often maximum power
dissipation is difficult to quantify because the signal pattern
is inconsistent, but an estimate of the RMS power
dissipation can provide visibility into a possible problem.
GND
J9
VS+
TP1
FB1
FB2
VS−
C9
C7
+
VS+
C6
C5
+
C8
C10
Figure 39. THS4222 EVM Circuit
Configuration
21
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
Figure 40. THS4222 EVM Board
Layout (Top Layer)
Figure 41. THS4222 EVM Board Layout
(2nd Layer, Ground)
22
Figure 42. THS4222 EVM Board Layout
(3rd Layer, Power)
Figure 43. THS4222 EVM Board Layout
(Bottom Layer)
THS4221, THS4225
THS4222, THS4226
www.ti.com
SLOS399G − AUGUST 2002 − REVISED JANUARY 2004
Computer simulation of circuit performance using SPICE
is often useful when analyzing the performance of analog
circuits and systems. This is particularly true for video and
RF amplifier circuits where parasitic capacitance and
inductance can have a major effect on circuit performance.
A SPICE model for the THS4222 family is available
through the Texas Instruments web site (www.ti.com). The
PIC is also available for design assistance and detailed
product information. These models do a good job of
predicting small-signal ac and transient performance
under a wide variety of operating conditions. They are not
intended to model the distortion characteristics of the
amplifier, nor do they attempt to distinguish between the
package types in their small-signal ac performance.
Detailed information about what is and is not modeled is
contained in the model file itself.
ADDITIONAL REFERENCE MATERIAL
D
PowerPAD Made Easy, application brief (SLMA004)
D
PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package, technical
brief (SLMA002)
23
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
18-Oct-2013
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
(2)
(6)
(3)
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(4/5)
THS4221D
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
4221
THS4221DBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFS
THS4221DBVRG4
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFS
THS4221DBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFS
THS4221DBVTG4
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFS
THS4221DG4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
4221
THS4221DGK
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BHX
THS4221DGKG4
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BHX
THS4221DGKR
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
2500
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BHX
THS4221DGKRG4
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
2500
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BHX
THS4221DGN
ACTIVE
MSOPPowerPAD
DGN
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFT
THS4221DGNG4
ACTIVE
MSOPPowerPAD
DGN
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFT
THS4222D
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
4222
THS4222DG4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
4222
THS4222DGK
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU | Call TI
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BHW
THS4222DGKG4
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BHW
THS4222DGN
ACTIVE
MSOPPowerPAD
DGN
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU | Call TI
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFO
Addendum-Page 1
Samples
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
18-Oct-2013
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
(2)
(6)
(3)
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(4/5)
THS4222DGNG4
ACTIVE
MSOPPowerPAD
DGN
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFO
THS4222DGNR
ACTIVE
MSOPPowerPAD
DGN
8
2500
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU | Call TI
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFO
THS4222DGNRG4
ACTIVE
MSOPPowerPAD
DGN
8
2500
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFO
THS4222DR
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
4222
THS4222DRG4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
4222
THS4225D
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
4225
THS4225DG4
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
4225
THS4225DGK
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFY
THS4225DGKG4
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFY
THS4225DGN
ACTIVE
MSOPPowerPAD
DGN
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFU
THS4225DGNG4
ACTIVE
MSOPPowerPAD
DGN
8
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFU
THS4226DGQ
ACTIVE
MSOPPowerPAD
DGQ
10
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFP
THS4226DGQG4
ACTIVE
MSOPPowerPAD
DGQ
10
80
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
BFP
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Addendum-Page 2
Samples
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
18-Oct-2013
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 3
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
16-Aug-2012
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Package Pins
Type Drawing
SPQ
THS4221DBVR
SOT-23
3000
180.0
DBV
5
Reel
Reel
A0
Diameter Width (mm)
(mm) W1 (mm)
B0
(mm)
K0
(mm)
P1
(mm)
9.0
3.15
3.2
1.4
4.0
W
Pin1
(mm) Quadrant
8.0
Q3
THS4221DBVT
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
180.0
9.0
3.15
3.2
1.4
4.0
8.0
Q3
THS4221DGKR
VSSOP
DGK
8
2500
330.0
12.4
5.3
3.4
1.4
8.0
12.0
Q1
THS4222DGNR
MSOPPower
PAD
DGN
8
2500
330.0
12.4
5.3
3.4
1.4
8.0
12.0
Q1
THS4222DR
SOIC
D
8
2500
330.0
12.4
6.4
5.2
2.1
8.0
12.0
Q1
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
16-Aug-2012
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Type
Package Drawing
Pins
SPQ
Length (mm)
Width (mm)
Height (mm)
THS4221DBVR
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
182.0
182.0
20.0
THS4221DBVT
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
182.0
182.0
20.0
THS4221DGKR
VSSOP
DGK
8
2500
358.0
335.0
35.0
THS4222DGNR
MSOP-PowerPAD
DGN
8
2500
358.0
335.0
35.0
THS4222DR
SOIC
D
8
2500
367.0
367.0
35.0
Pack Materials-Page 2
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