Sample & Buy Product Folder Support & Community Tools & Software Technical Documents DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 DACxx6x-Q1 Automotive Dual 16-, 14-, 12-Bit, Low-Power, Buffered, Voltage-Output DACs With 2.5-V, 4-PPM/°C Internal Reference 1 Features 3 Description • • The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 (DACxx6x-Q1) devices are low-power, voltage-output, dual-channel, 12-, 14-, and 16-bit digital-to-analog converters (DACs), respectively. These devices include a 2.5-V, 4-ppm/°C internal reference, giving a full-scale output voltage range of 2.5 V or 5 V. The internal reference has an initial accuracy of ±5 mV and can source or sink up to 20 mA at the VREFIN/VREFOUT pin. 1 • • • • • • • • • • Qualified for Automotive Applications AEC-Q100 Qualified with the Following Results: – Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to 125°C Ambient Operating Temperature Range – Device HBM ESD Classification Level 2 – Device CDM ESD Classification Level C4B Relative Accuracy: – DAC756x (12-Bit): 0.3 LSB INL – DAC816x (14-Bit): 1 LSB INL – DAC856x (16-Bit): 4 LSB INL Glitch Impulse: 0.1 nV-s Bidirectional Reference: Input or 2.5-V Output – Output Disabled by Default – ±5-mV Initial Accuracy (Max) – 4-ppm/°C Temperature Drift (Typ) – 10-ppm/°C Temperature Drift (Max) – 20-mA Sink and Source Capability Power-On Reset to Zero Scale or Mid-Scale Low-Power: 4 mW (Typ, 5-V AVDD, Including Internal Reference Current) Wide Power-Supply Range: 2.7 V to 5.5 V 50-MHz SPI With Schmitt-Triggered Inputs LDAC and CLR Functions Output Buffer With Rail-to-Rail Operation Package: VSSOP-10 These devices are monotonic, providing excellent linearity and minimizing undesired code-to-code transient voltages (glitch). They use a versatile threewire serial interface that operates at clock rates up to 50 MHz. The interface is compatible with standard SPI™, QSPI™, Microwire, and digital signal processor (DSP) interfaces. The DACxx62-Q1 devices incorporate a power-on-reset circuit that ensures the DAC output powers up and remains at zero scale until a valid code is written to the device, whereas the DACxx63-Q1 devices similarly power up at mid-scale. These devices contain a power-down feature that reduces current consumption to typically 550 nA at 5 V. The low power consumption, internal reference, and small footprint make these devices ideal for portable, battery-operated equipment. The DACxx62-Q1 devices are drop-in and functioncompatible with each device in this family, as are the DACxx63-Q1 devices. The entire family is available in a 10-pin VSSOP-10 (DGS) package. Device Information(1) PART NUMBER 2 Applications • • • • • • PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM) DAC7562-Q1 Portable Instrumentation PLC Analog Output Module Closed-Loop Servo Control Voltage Controlled Oscillator Tuning Data Acquisition Systems Programmable Gain and Offset Adjustment DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 VSSOP (10) DAC8163-Q1 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the datasheet. Simplified Block Diagram GND AVDD DIN SCLK SYNC LDAC CLR Buffer Control Register Control Input Control Logic Control Logic DAC756x-Q1 (12-Bit) DAC816x-Q1 (14-Bit) DAC856x-Q1 (16-Bit) VREFIN/VREFOUT 2.5-V Reference PowerDown Control Logic Data Buffer B DAC Register B DAC VOUTB Data Buffer A DAC Register A DAC VOUTA 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Features .................................................................. Applications ........................................................... Description ............................................................. Revision History..................................................... Device Comparison Table..................................... Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... Specifications......................................................... 1 1 1 2 3 3 4 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 4 4 4 4 5 7 8 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... ESD Ratings.............................................................. Recommended Operating Conditions....................... Thermal Information .................................................. Electrical Characteristics........................................... Timing Requirements ................................................ Typical Characteristics .............................................. Detailed Description ............................................ 26 8.1 Overview ................................................................. 26 8.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 26 8.3 Feature Description................................................. 26 8.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 30 8.5 Programming........................................................... 34 9 Application and Implementation ........................ 37 9.1 Application Information............................................ 37 9.2 Typical Applications ................................................ 39 9.3 System Examples ................................................... 43 10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 44 11 Layout................................................................... 44 11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 44 11.2 Layout Example .................................................... 45 12 Device and Documentation Support ................. 46 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 Documentation Support ........................................ Related Links ........................................................ Community Resource............................................ Trademarks ........................................................... Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ Glossary ................................................................ 46 46 46 46 46 46 13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information ........................................................... 47 4 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. Changes from Original (May 2013) to Revision A Page • Changed Pin Configuration and Functions section, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section ................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 • Released the DAC8563-Q1, DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1, DAC7562-Q1, and DAC7563-Q1 devices................................. 1 • Added the code-change total glitch amplitude parameter to the Electrical Characteristics table ......................................... 5 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 5 Device Comparison Table PART NUMBER DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 RESOLUTION MAXIMUM RELATIVE ACCURACY (LSB) MAXIMUM DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY (LSB) MAXIMUM REFERENCE DRIFT (ppm/°C) 12-bit ±0.75 ±0.25 10 14-bit ±3 ±0.5 10 16-bit ±12 ±1 10 RESET TO Zero Mid-scale Zero Mid-scale Zero Mid-scale 6 Pin Configuration and Functions DGS Package 10-Pin VSSOP Top View VOUTA 1 10 VOUTB 2 9 AVDD GND 3 8 DIN LDAC 4 7 SCLK CLR 5 6 SYNC VREFIN/VREFOUT Pin Functions PIN NAME AVDD DESCRIPTION NO. 9 Power-supply input, 2.7 V to 5.5 V CLR 5 Asynchronous clear input. The CLR input is falling-edge sensitive. When CLR is activated, zero scale (DACxx62Q1) or mid-scale (DACxx63-Q1) is loaded to all input and DAC registers. This sets the DAC output voltages accordingly. The part exits clear code mode on the 24th falling edge of the next write to the part. If CLR is activated during a write sequence, the write is aborted. DIN 8 Serial data input. Data are clocked into the 24-bit input shift register on each falling edge of the serial clock input. Schmitt-trigger logic input GND 3 Ground reference point for all circuitry on the device LDAC 4 In synchronous mode, data are updated with the falling edge of the 24th SCLK cycle, which follows a falling edge of SYNC. For such synchronous updates, the LDAC pin is not required, and it must be connected to GND permanently or asserted and held low before sending commands to the device. In asynchronous mode, the LDAC pin is used as a negative edge-triggered timing signal for simultaneous DAC updates. Multiple single-channel commands can be written in order to set different channel buffers to desired values and then make a falling edge on LDAC pin to simultaneously update the DAC output registers. SCLK 7 Serial clock input. Data can be transferred at rates up to 50 MHz. Schmitt-trigger logic input SYNC 6 Level-triggered control input (active-low). This input is the frame synchronization signal for the input data. When SYNC goes low, it enables the input shift register, and data are sampled on subsequent falling clock edges. The DAC output updates following the 24th clock falling edge. If SYNC is taken high before the 23rd clock edge, the rising edge of SYNC acts as an interrupt, and the write sequence is ignored by the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, DAC856x-Q1. Schmitt-trigger logic input VOUTA 1 Analog output voltage from DAC-A VOUTB 2 Analog output voltage from DAC-B VREFIN/VREFOUT 10 Bidirectional voltage reference pin. If internal reference is used, 2.5-V output. Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 3 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com 7 Specifications 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted). (1) MIN MAX UNIT AVDD to GND –0.3 6 V CLR, DIN, LDAC, SCLK and SYNC input voltage to GND –0.3 AVDD + 0.3 V VOUT[A, B] to GND –0.3 AVDD + 0.3 V VREFIN/VREFOUT to GND –0.3 AVDD + 0.3 V Operating temperature –40 125 °C 150 °C 150 °C Junction temperature, TJ max Storage temperature, Tstg (1) –65 Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 7.2 ESD Ratings VALUE V(ESD) (1) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002 (1) ±2000 Charged-device model (CDM), per All pins AEC Q100-011 Corner pins (1, 5, 6, and 10) ±500 UNIT V ±750 AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN NOM MAX UNIT POWER SUPPLY Supply voltage AVDD to GND 2.7 5.5 V 0 AVDD V 0 AVDD V –40 125 °C DIGITAL INPUTS Digital input voltage CLR, DIN, LDAC, SCLK and SYNC REFERENCE INPUT VREFIN Reference input voltage TEMPERATURE RANGE TA Operating ambient temperature 7.4 Thermal Information DACxx6x-Q1 THERMAL METRIC (1) DGS (VSSOP) UNIT 10 PINS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 173.8 °C/W RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 48.5 °C/W RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 79.9 °C/W ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 1.7 °C/W ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 68.4 °C/W (1) 4 For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 7.5 Electrical Characteristics At AVDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V and TA = –40°C to 125°C (unless otherwise noted). PARAMETER STATIC PERFORMANCE TEST CONDITIONS Resolution DAC856x-Q1 Relative accuracy Differential nonlinearity 16-bit monotonic MAX UNIT Relative accuracy Using line passing through codes 128 and 16,256 Differential nonlinearity 14-bit monotonic ±4 ±12 LSB ±0.2 ±1 LSB Bits ±1 ±3 LSB ±0.1 ±0.5 LSB ±0.3 ±0.75 LSB ±0.05 ±0.25 LSB ±1 ±4 12 Relative accuracy Using line passing through codes 32 and 4,064 Differential nonlinearity 12-bit monotonic Extrapolated from two-point line (1), unloaded Offset error Bits 14 Resolution DAC756x-Q1 TYP 16 Using line passing through codes 512 and 65,024 Resolution DAC816x-Q1 MIN (1) Offset error drift Bits ±2 Full-scale error DAC register loaded with all 1s ±0.03 ±0.2 Zero-code error DAC register loaded with all 0s 1 4 Zero-code error drift ±2 Extrapolated from two-point line (1), unloaded Gain error ±0.01 Gain temperature coefficient mV µV/°C % FSR mV µV/°C ±0.15 ±1 % FSR ppm FSR/°C OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (2) Output voltage range Output voltage settling time (3) 0 DACs unloaded RL = 1 MΩ Measured between 20% - 80% of a full-scale transition Slew rate Capacitive load stability AVDD 7 10 0.75 RL = ∞ 1 RL = 2 kΩ 3 V µs V/µs nF Code-change glitch impulse 1-LSB change around major carry 0.1 nV-s Digital feedthrough SCLK toggling, SYNC high 0.1 nV-s Power-on glitch impulse RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 470 pF, AVDD = 5.5 V 40 mV Code-change total glitch amplitude 1-LSB change around major carry. Includes glitch impulse and digital feedthrough. RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 470 pF, AVDD = 5.5 V 3 mV Full-scale swing on adjacent channel, External reference 5 Full-scale swing on adjacent channel, Internal reference 15 Channel-to-channel DC crosstalk µV 5 Ω DAC outputs at full-scale, DAC outputs shorted to GND 40 mA Coming out of power-down mode 50 µs DC output impedance At mid-scale input Short-circuit current Power-up time, including settling time AC PERFORMANCE (2) (1) (2) (3) DAC output noise density TA = 25°C, at mid-scale input, fOUT = 1 kHz 90 nV/√Hz DAC output noise TA = 25°C, at mid-scale input, 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 2.6 µVPP 16-bit: codes 512 and 65,024; 14-bit: codes 128 and 16,256; 12-bit: codes 32 and 4,064 Specified by design or characterization Transition time between ¼ scale and ¾ scale including settling to within ±0.024% FSR Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 5 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com Electrical Characteristics (continued) At AVDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V and TA = –40°C to 125°C (unless otherwise noted). PARAMETER LOGIC INPUTS TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP –1 ±0.1 MAX UNIT (2) Input pin Leakage current Logic input LOW voltage VINL Logic input HIGH voltage VINH 1 µA 0 0.8 V 0.7 × AVDD AVDD V 3 pF Pin capacitance REFERENCE External reference current Reference input impedance External VREF = 2.5 V (when internal reference is disabled), all channels active using gain = 1 15 Internal reference disabled, gain = 1 170 Internal reference disabled, gain = 2 85 µA kΩ REFERENCE OUTPUT Output voltage TA = 25°C 2.495 2.5 2.505 Initial accuracy TA = 25°C –5 ±0.1 5 mV 4 10 ppm/°C Output voltage temperature drift Output voltage noise f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 12 TA = 25°C, f = 1 kHz, CL = 0 µF Output voltage noise density (high-frequency TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz, CL = 0 µF noise) TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz, CL = 4.7 µF Load regulation, sourcing (4) Load regulation, sinking (4) µVPP 250 30 nV/√Hz 10 TA = 25°C 20 µV/mA TA = 25°C 185 µV/mA Output current load capability (2) ±20 mA 50 µV/V ppm Line regulation TA = 25°C Long-term stability and drift (aging) (4) TA = 25°C, time = 0 to 1900 hours 100 First cycle 200 Thermal hysteresis (4) V Additional cycles ppm 50 POWER REQUIREMENTS (5) AVDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V Normal mode, internal reference off 0.25 0.5 Normal mode, internal reference on 0.9 1.6 Power-down modes (6) 0.55 2 (7) 0.55 4 Normal mode, internal reference off 0.2 0.4 Normal mode, internal reference on 0.73 1.4 Power-down modes (6) 0.35 2 (7) 0.35 3 Normal mode, internal reference off 0.9 2.75 Normal mode, internal reference on 3.2 8.8 Power-down modes (6) 2 11 Power-down modes (7) 2 22 Normal mode, internal reference off 0.54 1.44 Normal mode, internal reference on 1.97 5 Power-down modes (6) 0.95 7.2 Power-down modes (7) 0.95 10.8 Power-down modes IDD AVDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V Power-down modes AVDD = 3.6 V to 5.5 V Power dissipation AVDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V (4) (5) (6) (7) 6 mA µA mA µA mW µW mW µW See the Application Information section of this data sheet. Input code = mid-scale, no load, VINH = AVDD, and VINL = GND Temperature range –40°C to 105°C Temperature range –40°C to 125°C Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 7.6 Timing Requirements (1) (2) At AVDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V and over –40°C to 125°C (unless otherwise noted). See Figure 1. MIN NOM MAX UNIT 50 MHz f(SCLK) Serial clock frequency t1 SCLK falling edge to SYNC falling edge (for successful write operation) 10 ns t2 SCLK cycle time 20 ns t3 SYNC rising edge to 23rd SCLK falling edge (for successful SYNC interrupt) 13 ns t4 Minimum SYNC HIGH time 80 ns t5 SYNC to SCLK falling edge setup time 13 ns t6 SCLK LOW time 8 ns t7 SCLK HIGH time t8 SCLK falling edge to SYNC rising edge t9 8 ns 10 ns Data setup time 6 ns t10 Data hold time 5 ns t11 SCLK falling edge to LDAC falling edge for asynchronous LDAC update mode 5 ns t12 LDAC pulse duration, LOW time 10 ns t13 CLR pulse duration, LOW time 80 ns t14 CLR falling edge to start of VOUT transition (1) (2) 100 ns All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 3 ns (10% to 90% of AVDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VINL + VINH) / 2. See the Serial Write Operation timing diagram (Figure 1). t(1) t(2) SCLK t(6) t(5) t(3) t(7) t(8) t(4) SYNC t(10) t(9) DIN DB23 DB0 t(12) t(11) LDAC(1) LDAC(2) t(13) CLR t(14) VOUTx (1) Asynchronous LDAC update mode. For more information, see the LDAC Functionality section. (2) Synchronous LDAC update mode; LDAC remains low. For more information, see the LDAC Functionality section. Figure 1. Serial Write Operation Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 7 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com 7.7 Typical Characteristics 7.7.1 Tables of Graphs Table 1. Typical Characteristics: Internal Reference Performance POWER-SUPPLY VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT Internal Reference Voltage vs Temperature FIGURE NUMBER Figure 2 Internal Reference Voltage Temperature Drift Histogram Figure 3 Internal Reference Voltage vs Load Current 5.5 V Internal Reference Voltage vs Time Figure 4 Figure 5 Internal Reference Noise Density vs Frequency Figure 6 Internal Reference Voltage vs Supply Voltage 2.7 V – 5.5 V Figure 7 Table 2. Typical Characteristics: DAC Static Performance POWER-SUPPLY VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT FIGURE NUMBER FULL-SCALE, GAIN, OFFSET AND ZERO-CODE ERRORS Full-Scale Error vs Temperature Figure 16 Gain Error vs Temperature 5.5 V Offset Error vs Temperature Figure 17 Figure 18 Zero-Code Error vs Temperature Figure 19 Full-Scale Error vs Temperature Figure 63 Gain Error vs Temperature 2.7 V Offset Error vs Temperature Zero-Code Error vs Temperature Figure 64 Figure 65 Figure 66 LOAD REGULATION DAC Output Voltage vs Load Current 5.5 V Figure 30 2.7 V Figure 74 DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY ERROR Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code T = –40°C Figure 9 T = 25°C Figure 11 T = 125°C 5.5 V Differential Linearity Error vs Temperature Figure 15 T = –40°C Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code Figure 13 T = 25°C T = 125°C Figure 56 2.7 V Differential Linearity Error vs Temperature Figure 58 Figure 60 Figure 62 INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY ERROR (RELATIVE ACCURACY) Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code T = –40°C Figure 8 T = 25°C Figure 10 T = 125°C 5.5 V Linearity Error vs Temperature Figure 14 T = –40°C Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code T = 25°C T = 125°C Linearity Error vs Temperature 8 Submit Documentation Feedback Figure 12 Figure 55 2.7 V Figure 57 Figure 59 Figure 61 Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 Table 2. Typical Characteristics: DAC Static Performance (continued) MEASUREMENT POWER-SUPPLY VOLTAGE FIGURE NUMBER POWER-DOWN CURRENT Power-Down Current vs Temperature Power-Down Current vs Power-Supply Voltage Power-Down Current vs Temperature 5.5 V Figure 28 2.7 V – 5.5 V Figure 29 2.7 V Figure 73 POWER-SUPPLY CURRENT Power-Supply Current vs Temperature External VREF Figure 20 Internal VREF Figure 21 External VREF Power-Supply Current vs Digital Input Code 5.5 V Internal VREF Power-Supply Current Histogram Figure 24 Internal VREF Figure 25 2.7 V – 5.5 V Internal VREF Power-Supply Current vs Temperature Power-Supply Current vs Temperature Figure 49 Figure 50 3.6 V Figure 52 Figure 53 Internal VREF Figure 54 External VREF Figure 67 Internal VREF Figure 68 2.7 V Internal VREF Power-Supply Current Histogram Figure 51 External VREF External VREF Power-Supply Current vs Digital Input Code Figure 27 Internal VREF Internal VREF Power-Supply Current Histogram Figure 26 External VREF External VREF Power-Supply Current vs Digital Input Code Figure 23 External VREF External VREF Power-Supply Current vs Power-Supply Voltage Figure 22 Figure 69 Figure 70 External VREF Figure 71 Internal VREF Figure 72 Table 3. Typical Characteristics: DAC Dynamic Performance POWER-SUPPLY VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT FIGURE NUMBER CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL CROSSTALK Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk 5-V Rising Edge 5.5 V 5-V Falling Edge Figure 43 Figure 44 CLOCK FEEDTHROUGH Clock Feedthrough 500 kHz, Mid-Scale 5.5 V Figure 48 2.7 V Figure 87 GLITCH IMPULSE Glitch Impulse, 1-LSB Step Glitch Impulse, 4-LSB Step Glitch Impulse, 16-LSB Step Rising Edge, Code 7FFFh to 8000h Figure 37 Falling Edge, Code 8000h to 7FFFh Figure 38 Rising Edge, Code 7FFCh to 8000h Falling Edge, Code 8000h to 7FFCh 5.5 V Figure 39 Figure 40 Rising Edge, Code 7FF0h to 8000h Figure 41 Falling Edge, Code 8000h to 7FF0h Figure 42 Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 9 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com Table 3. Typical Characteristics: DAC Dynamic Performance (continued) POWER-SUPPLY VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT Glitch Impulse, 1-LSB Step Glitch Impulse, 4-LSB Step Glitch Impulse, 16-LSB Step FIGURE NUMBER Rising Edge, Code 7FFFh to 8000h Figure 79 Falling Edge, Code 8000h to 7FFFh Figure 80 Rising Edge, Code 7FFCh to 8000h Falling Edge, Code 8000h to 7FFCh 2.7 V Figure 81 Figure 82 Rising Edge, Code 7FF0h to 8000h Figure 83 Falling Edge, Code 8000h to 7FF0h Figure 84 NOISE DAC Output Noise Density vs Frequency External VREF DAC Output Noise 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz External VREF Figure 45 Internal VREF 5.5 V Figure 46 Figure 47 POWER-ON GLITCH Reset to Zero Scale Power-on Glitch 5.5 V Reset to Mid-Scale Reset to Zero Scale 2.7 V Reset to Mid-Scale Figure 35 Figure 36 Figure 85 Figure 86 SETTLING TIME Full-Scale Settling Time Half-Scale Settling Time Full-Scale Settling Time Half-Scale Settling Time 10 Rising Edge, Code 0h to FFFFh Falling Edge, Code FFFFh to 0h Rising Edge, Code 4000h to C000h Figure 31 5.5 V Figure 32 Figure 33 Falling Edge, Code C000h to 4000h Figure 34 Rising Edge, Code 0h to FFFFh Figure 75 Falling Edge, Code FFFFh to 0h Rising Edge, Code 4000h to C000h Falling Edge, Code C000h to 4000h Submit Documentation Feedback 2.7 V Figure 76 Figure 77 Figure 78 Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 7.7.2 Internal Reference At TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5.5 V, gain = 2 and VREFOUT, unloaded unless otherwise noted. 30 Population (%) 25 20 15 10 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0 5 Temperature Drift (ppm/ °C) Figure 2. Internal Reference Voltage vs Temperature Figure 3. Internal Reference Voltage Temperature Drift Histogram 2.510 VREFOUT (V) 2.505 2.500 2.495 16 units shown 2.490 −20 −15 −10 −5 0 5 Load Current (mA) 10 15 20 Figure 5. Internal Reference Voltage vs Time Figure 4. Internal Reference Voltage vs Load Current 400 2.505 No Load 4.7 µF Load −40°C +25°C +125°C 2.504 2.503 300 2.502 250 VREFOUT (V) Voltage Noise (nV/rt−Hz) 350 200 150 2.501 2.500 2.499 2.498 100 2.497 50 0 2.496 10 100 1k 10k Frequency (Hz) 100k 1M Figure 6. Internal Reference Noise Density vs Frequency Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated 2.495 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.5 AVDD (V) Figure 7. Internal Reference Voltage vs Supply Voltage Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 11 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com 7.7.3 DAC at AVDD = 5.5 V At TA = 25°C, 5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. 12 1.0 9 0.8 0.6 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 6 3 0 −3 0.4 0.2 0.0 −0.2 −0.4 −6 −0.6 −9 −12 Typical channel shown −40°C 0 Typical channel shown −40°C −0.8 −1.0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 8. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (–40°C) 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 9. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (–40°C) 12 1.0 9 0.8 0.6 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 6 3 0 −3 0.4 0.2 0.0 −0.2 −0.4 −6 −0.6 −9 −12 Typical channel shown 25°C 0 Typical channel shown 25°C −0.8 −1.0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 10. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (25°C) 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 11. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (25°C) 12 1.0 9 0.8 0.6 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 6 3 0 −3 0.4 0.2 0.0 −0.2 −0.4 −6 −0.6 −9 −12 Typical channel shown 125°C 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 12. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (125°C) 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Typical channel shown 125°C −0.8 −1.0 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 13. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (125°C) Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 DAC at AVDD = 5.5 V (continued) At TA = 25°C, 5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. 12 1.0 INL Max INL Min 9 DNL Max DNL Min 0.8 0.6 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 6 3 0 −3 0.4 0.2 0.0 −0.2 −0.4 −6 −0.6 −9 Typical channel shown −12 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) −0.8 80 95 Typical channel shown −1.0 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 110 125 Figure 14. Linearity Error vs Temperature 95 110 125 Figure 15. Differential Linearity Error vs Temperature 0.20 0.15 Ch A Ch B 0.15 Ch A Ch B 0.10 0.10 Gain Error (%FSR) Full−Scale Error (%FSR) 80 0.05 0.00 −0.05 0.05 0.00 −0.05 −0.10 −0.10 −0.15 −0.20 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 −0.15 −40 −25 −10 110 125 Figure 16. Full-Scale Error vs Temperature 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 Figure 17. Gain Error vs Temperature 4 4.0 Ch A Ch B 3 1 0 −1 −2 −3 Ch A Ch B 3.5 Zero−Code Error (mV) 2 Offset Error (mV) 5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 −4 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 Figure 18. Offset Error vs Temperature Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated 110 125 0.0 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 Figure 19. Zero-code Error vs Temperature Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 13 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com DAC at AVDD = 5.5 V (continued) 0.50 1.3 0.45 1.2 Power−Supply Current (mA) 0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.05 0.00 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 0.5 −40 −25 −10 110 125 0.50 1.3 0.45 1.2 0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 80 95 110 125 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 Internal reference enabled, Gain = 2 0 0.5 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 23. Power-Supply Current vs Digital Input Code 30 30 25 25 20 20 Population (%) Figure 22. Power-Supply Current vs Digital Input Code 15 10 10 0.45 0.43 0.41 0.39 0.37 0.35 0.33 0.31 0.29 0.27 0.25 0.23 0 0.21 0 0.19 5 0.17 Internal reference enabled Gain = 2 15 5 0.15 Population (%) 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 0.6 0.05 14 5 Figure 21. Power-supply Current vs Temperature Power−Supply Current (mA) Power−Supply Current (mA) Figure 20. Power-supply Current vs Temperature 0.00 Internal reference enabled DACs at midscale code, Gain = 2 DACs at midscale code 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 Power−Supply Current (mA) At TA = 25°C, 5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. Power Supply Current (mA) Power Supply Current (mA) Figure 24. Power-Supply Current Histogram Figure 25. Power-Supply Current Histogram Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 DAC at AVDD = 5.5 V (continued) At TA = 25°C, 5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. 0.50 1.3 VREFIN = 2.5 V DACs at midscale code, Gain = 1 Internal reference enabled DACs at midscale code, Gain = 1 1.2 Power−Supply Current (mA) Power−Supply Current (mA) 0.45 0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.05 0.00 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 0.5 2.7 5.5 3.1 3.5 AVDD (V) 4.3 4.7 5.1 5.5 AVDD (V) Figure 26. Power-Supply Current vs Power-Supply Voltage Figure 27. Power-Supply Current vs Power-Supply Voltage 4.0 0.60 Power−Down Current (µA) 3.5 Power−Down Current (µA) 3.9 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 G028 Figure 28. Power-Down Current vs Temperature 0.50 IDD (µA) IREFIN (µA) 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.00 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 AVDD (V) 4.7 5.1 5.5 G029 Figure 29. Power-Down Current vs Power-Supply Voltage 7.0 Typical channel shown Full scale Mid scale Zero scale 6.0 Large Signal VOUT (2 V/div) 5.0 Output Voltage (V) LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) 4.0 3.0 2.0 Small Signal Settling (1.22 mV/div = 0.024% FSR) 1.0 0.0 −1.0 −20 −15 −10 −5 0 5 10 15 ILOAD (mA) Figure 30. DAC Output Voltage vs Load Current Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated From Code: 0h To Code: FFFFh 20 Time (5 μs/div) Figure 31. Full-Scale Settling Time: Rising Edge Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 15 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com DAC at AVDD = 5.5 V (continued) At TA = 25°C, 5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) Large Signal VOUT (2 V/div) Large Signal VOUT (2 V/div) Small Signal Settling (1.22 mV/div = 0.024% FSR) Small Signal Settling (1.22 mV/div = 0.024% FSR) From Code: FFFFh To Code: 0h Time (5 μs/div) From Code: 4000h To Code: C000h Time (5 μs/div) Figure 32. Full-Scale Settling Time: Falling Edge LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) Figure 33. Half-Scale Settling Time: Rising Edge AVDD (2 V/div) Large Signal VOUT (2 V/div) Small Signal Settling (1.22 mV/div = 0.024% FSR) VOUTA (50 mV/div) VOUTB (50 mV/div) From Code: C000h To Code: 4000h Time (5 μs/div) VREFIN shorted to AVDD Time (1 ms/div) Figure 34. Half-Scale Settling Time: Falling Edge Figure 35. Power-On Glitch Reset to Zero Scale LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) AVDD (2 V/div) Glitch Impulse » 0.1 nV-s VOUTA (1 V/div) VOUT (100 μV/div) VOUTB (1 V/div) LDAC Feedthrough From Code: 7FFFh To Code: 8000h VREFIN shorted to AVDD Time (1 ms/div) Figure 36. Power-On Glitch Reset to Mid-Scale 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Time (5 μs/div) Figure 37. Glitch Impulse Rising Edge, 1-LSB Step Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 DAC at AVDD = 5.5 V (continued) At TA = 25°C, 5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) Glitch Impulse » 0.1 nV-s LDAC Feedthrough VOUT (100 μV/div) VOUT (100 μV/div) LDAC Feedthrough Glitch Impulse » 0.12 nV-s From Code: 8000h To Code: 7FFFh From Code: 7FFCh To Code: 8000h Time (5 μs/div) Time (5 μs/div) Figure 38. Glitch Impulse Falling Edge, 1-LSB Step Figure 39. Glitch Impulse Rising Edge, 4-LSB Step LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) Glitch Impulse » 0.1 nV-s VOUT (500 μV/div) LDAC Feedthrough VOUT (100 μV/div) LDAC Feedthrough Glitch Impulse » 0.14 nV-s From Code: 8000h To Code: 7FFCh From Code: 7FF0h To Code: 8000h Time (5 μs/div) Time (5 μs/div) Figure 40. Glitch Impulse Falling Edge, 4-LSB Step Figure 41. Glitch Impulse Rising Edge, 16-LSB Step LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) VOUTB (1 V/div) LDAC Feedthrough VOUTA (500 μV/div) Glitch Area (Between Cursors) = 1.6 nV-s Glitch Impulse » 0.1 nV-s VOUT (500 μV/div) 7.3 μs VOUTA at Midscale Code Internal Reference Enabled Gain = 2 From Code: 8000h To Code: 7FF0h Time (5 μs/div) Figure 42. Glitch Impulse Falling Edge, 16-LSB Step Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Time (5 μs/div) Figure 43. Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk 5-V Rising Edge Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 17 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com DAC at AVDD = 5.5 V (continued) At TA = 25°C, 5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. 1400 Internal reference disabled VREFIN = 5 V, Gain = 1 LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) 6.4 μs Voltage Noise (nV/rt−Hz) 1200 Glitch Area (Between Cursors) = 2 nV-s VOUTA (500 μV/div) VOUTA at Midscale Code Internal Reference Enabled Gain = 2 Full Scale Mid Scale Zero Scale 1000 800 600 400 200 VOUTB (1 V/div) 0 10 100 Time (5 μs/div) 1k Frequency (Hz) 10k 100k Figure 45. DAC Output Noise Density vs Frequency Figure 44. Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk 5-V Falling Edge 1400 Internal reference enabled Gain = 2 Full Scale Mid Scale Zero Scale 1000 VNOISE (1 μV/div) Voltage Noise (nV/rt−Hz) 1200 800 600 400 » 2.5 μVPP 200 0 10 100 1k Frequency (Hz) 10k 100k Figure 46. DAC Output Noise Density vs Frequency DAC = Midscale Figure 47. DAC Output Noise 0.1 Hz TO 10 Hz SCLK (5 V/div) VOUT (500 μV/div) Clock Feedthrough Impulse » 0.06 nV-s Time (500 ns/div) Figure 48. Clock Feedthrough 500 kHz, Mid-Scale 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 7.7.4 Typical Characteristics: DAC at AVDD = 3.6 V 0.50 1.3 0.45 1.2 Power−Supply Current (mA) 0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.05 0.00 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 0.5 −40 −25 −10 110 125 0.50 1.3 0.45 1.2 0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.05 Internal reference enabled, Gain = 1 0 0.4 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 52. Power-Supply Current vs Digital Input Code 30 30 25 25 20 20 Population (%) Figure 51. Power-Supply Current vs Digital Input Code 15 10 10 0.40 0.38 0.36 0.34 0.32 0.30 0.28 0.26 0.24 0.22 0.20 0.18 0 0.16 0 0.14 5 0.12 Internal reference enabled Gain = 1 15 5 0.10 Population (%) 5 Figure 50. Power-Supply Current vs Temperature Power−Supply Current (mA) Power−Supply Current (mA) Figure 49. Power-Supply Current vs Temperature 0.00 Internal reference enabled DACs at midscale code, Gain = 1 DACs at midscale code 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 Power−Supply Current (mA) At TA = 25°C, 3.3-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. Power Supply Current (mA) Power Supply Current (mA) Figure 53. Power-Supply Current Histogram Figure 54. Power-Supply Current Histogram Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 19 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com 7.7.5 Typical Characteristics: DAC at AVDD = 2.7 V At TA = 25°C, 2.5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. 12 1.0 9 0.8 0.6 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 6 3 0 −3 0.4 0.2 0.0 −0.2 −0.4 −6 −0.6 −9 −12 Typical channel shown −40°C 0 Typical channel shown −40°C −0.8 −1.0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 55. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (–40°C) 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 56. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (–40°C) 12 1.0 9 0.8 0.6 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 6 3 0 −3 0.4 0.2 0.0 −0.2 −0.4 −6 −0.6 −9 −12 Typical channel shown 25°C 0 Typical channel shown 25°C −0.8 −1.0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 57. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (25°C) 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 58. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (25°C) 12 1.0 9 0.8 0.6 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 6 3 0 −3 0.4 0.2 0.0 −0.2 −0.4 −6 −0.6 −9 −12 Typical channel shown 125°C 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 59. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (125°C) 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Typical channel shown 125°C −0.8 −1.0 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 60. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code (125°C) Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 Typical Characteristics: DAC at AVDD = 2.7 V (continued) At TA = 25°C, 2.5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. 12 1.0 INL Max INL Min 9 DNL Max DNL Min 0.8 0.6 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 6 3 0 −3 0.4 0.2 0.0 −0.2 −0.4 −6 −0.6 −9 Typical channel shown −12 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) −0.8 80 95 Typical channel shown −1.0 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 110 125 Figure 61. Linearity Error vs Temperature 95 110 125 Figure 62. Differential Linearity Error vs Temperature 0.20 0.15 Ch A Ch B 0.15 Ch A Ch B 0.10 0.10 Gain Error (%FSR) Full−Scale Error (%FSR) 80 0.05 0.00 −0.05 0.05 0.00 −0.05 −0.10 −0.10 −0.15 −0.20 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 −0.15 −40 −25 −10 110 125 Figure 63. Full-Scale Error vs Temperature 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 Figure 64. Gain Error vs Temperature 4 4.0 Ch A Ch B 3 1 0 −1 −2 −3 Ch A Ch B 3.5 Zero−Code Error (mV) 2 Offset Error (mV) 5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 −4 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 Figure 65. Offset Error vs Temperature Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated 110 125 0.0 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 Figure 66. Zero-Code Error vs Temperature Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 21 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com Typical Characteristics: DAC at AVDD = 2.7 V (continued) 0.40 1.3 0.35 1.2 Power−Supply Current (mA) Power−Supply Current (mA) At TA = 25°C, 2.5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 Internal reference enabled DACs at midscale code, Gain = 1 DACs at midscale code 0.00 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 0.5 −40 −25 −10 110 125 0.40 1.3 0.35 1.2 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 Figure 68. Power-Supply Current vs Temperature Power−Supply Current (mA) Power−Supply Current (mA) Figure 67. Power-Supply Current vs Temperature 5 0.05 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 Internal reference enabled, Gain = 1 22 0 0.4 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 70. Power-Supply Current vs Digital Input Code 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 10 15 10 0.40 0.38 0.36 0.34 0.32 0.30 0.28 0.26 0.24 0.22 0.20 0 0.18 0 0.16 5 0.14 5 0.12 Internal reference enabled Gain = 1 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30 Population (%) Figure 69. Power-Supply Current vs Digital Input Code 0.10 Population (%) 0.00 Power Supply Current (mA) Power Supply Current (mA) Figure 71. Power-Supply Current Histogram Figure 72. Power-Supply Current Histogram Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 Typical Characteristics: DAC at AVDD = 2.7 V (continued) At TA = 25°C, 2.5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. 3.0 4 Full scale Mid scale Zero scale 3 Output Voltage (V) Power−Down Current (µA) Typical channel shown 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 2 1 0 0.5 0.0 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 Temperature (°C) 80 95 110 125 G073 Figure 73. Power-Down Current vs Temperature LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) −1 −20 −15 −10 −5 0 5 10 15 20 ILOAD (mA) Figure 74. DAC Output Voltage vs Load Current LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) Large Signal VOUT (1 V/div) Large Signal VOUT (1 V/div) Small Signal Settling (0.61 mV/div = 0.024% FSR) Small Signal Settling (0.61 mV/div = 0.024% FSR) From Code: FFFFh To Code: 0h From Code: 0h To Code: FFFFh Time (5 μs/div) Time (5 μs/div) Figure 75. Full-Scale Settling Time: Rising Edge LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) Figure 76. Full-Scale Settling Time: Falling Edge LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) Large Signal VOUT (1 V/div) Large Signal VOUT (1 V/div) Small Signal Settling (0.61 mV/div = 0.024% FSR) Small Signal Settling (0.61 mV/div = 0.024% FSR) From Code: 4000h To Code: C000h Time (5 μs/div) Figure 77. Half-Scale Settling Time: Rising Edge Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated From Code: C000h To Code: 4000h Time (5 μs/div) Figure 78. Half-Scale Settling Time: Falling Edge Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 23 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com Typical Characteristics: DAC at AVDD = 2.7 V (continued) At TA = 25°C, 2.5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) LDAC Feedthrough Glitch Impulse » 0.1 nV-s VOUT (100 μV/div) VOUT (100 μV/div) LDAC Feedthrough Glitch Impulse » 0.1 nV-s From Code: 7FFFh To Code: 8000h From Code: 8000h To Code: 7FFFh Time (5 μs/div) Time (5 μs/div) Figure 79. Glitch Impulse Rising Edge, 1-LSB Step Figure 80. Glitch Impulse Falling Edge, 1-LSB Step LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) Glitch Impulse » 0.1 nV-s LDAC Feedthrough VOUT (100 μV/div) VOUT (100 μV/div) LDAC Feedthrough Glitch Impulse » 0.1 nV-s From Code: 7FFCh To Code: 8000h From Code: 8000h To Code: 7FFCh Time (5 μs/div) Time (5 μs/div) Figure 81. Glitch Impulse Rising Edge, 4-LSB Step Figure 82. Glitch Impulse Falling Edge, 4-LSB Step LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) Glitch Impulse » 0.1 nV-s VOUT (200 μV/div) LDAC Trigger (5 V/div) LDAC Feedthrough LDAC Feedthrough VOUT (200 μV/div) Glitch Impulse » 0.1 nV-s From Code: 7FF0h To Code: 8000h Time (5 μs/div) Figure 83. Glitch Impulse Rising Edge, 16-LSB Step 24 Submit Documentation Feedback From Code: 8000h To Code: 7FF0h Time (5 μs/div) Figure 84. Glitch Impulse Falling Edge, 16-LSB Step Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 Typical Characteristics: DAC at AVDD = 2.7 V (continued) At TA = 25°C, 2.5-V external reference used, gain = 1 and DAC output not loaded, unless otherwise noted. AVDD (2 V/div) AVDD (2 V/div) VOUTA (500 mV/div) VOUTB (500 mV/div) VOUTA (50 mV/div) VOUTB (50 mV/div) VREFIN shorted to AVDD VREFIN shorted to AVDD Time (1 ms/div) Time (1 ms/div) Figure 85. Power-On Glitch Reset to Zero Scale Figure 86. Power-On Glitch Reset to Mid-Scale SCLK (2 V/div) Clock Feedthrough Impulse » 0.02 nV-s VOUT (500 μV/div) Time (500 ns/div) Figure 87. Clock Feedthrough 500 kHz, Mid-Scale Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 25 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com 8 Detailed Description 8.1 Overview The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices are low-power, voltage-output, dual-channel, 12-, 14-, and 16-bit digital-to-analog converters (DACs), respectively. These devices include a 2.5-V, 4-ppm/°C internal reference, giving a full-scale output voltage range of 2.5 V or 5 V. The internal reference has an initial accuracy of ±5 mV and can source or sink up to 20 mA at the VREFIN/VREFOUT pin. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram GND DIN SCLK SYNC LDAC CLR Buffer Control Register Control AVDD VREFIN/VREFOUT 2.5-V Reference Input Control Logic Control Logic DAC756x-Q1 (12-Bit) DAC816x-Q1 (14-Bit) DAC856x-Q1 (16-Bit) PowerDown Control Logic Data Buffer B DAC Register B DAC VOUTB Data Buffer A DAC Register A DAC VOUTA 8.3 Feature Description 8.3.1 Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 architecture consists of two string DACs, each followed by an output buffer amplifier. The devices include an internal 2.5-V reference with 4-ppm/°C temperature drift performance. Figure 88 shows a principal block diagram of the DAC architecture. Gain Register DIN n DAC Register VREFIN/ VREFOUT 150 kW REF(+) Resistor String REF(-) 150 kW VOUT GND Figure 88. DAC Architecture The input coding to the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices is straight binary, so the ideal output voltage is given by Equation 1: æD ö VO UT = ç IN ´ VREF ´ Gain n ÷ è 2 ø (1) where: n = resolution in bits; either 12 (DAC756x-Q1), 14 (DAC816x-Q1) or 16 (DAC856x-Q1) DIN = decimal equivalent of the binary code that is loaded to the DAC register. DIN ranges from 0 to 2n – 1. VREF = DAC reference voltage; either VREFOUT from the internal 2.5-V reference or VREFIN from an aaa external reference. Gain = 1 by default when internal reference is disabled (using external reference), and gain = 2 by default aaa when using internal reference. Gain can also be manually set to either 1 or 2 using the gain register. aaa See the Gain Function section for more information. 26 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 Feature Description (continued) 8.3.1.1 Resistor String The resistor string section is shown in Figure 89. It is simply a string of resistors, each of value R. The code loaded into the DAC register determines at which node on the string the voltage is tapped off to be fed into the output amplifier by closing one of the switches connecting the string to the amplifier. The resistor string architecture results in monotonicity. The RDIVIDER switch is controlled by the gain registers (see the Gain Function section). Because the output amplifier has a gain of 2, RDIVIDER is not shorted when the DAC-n gain is set to 1 (default if internal reference is disabled), and is shorted when the DAC-n gain is set to 2 (default if internal reference is enabled). VREFIN/VREFOUT RDIVIDER VREF 2 R R To Output Amplifier R R Figure 89. Resistor String 8.3.1.2 Output Amplifier The output buffer amplifier is capable of generating rail-to-rail voltages on its output, giving a maximum output range of 0 V to AVDD. It is capable of driving a load of 2 kΩ in parallel with 3 nF to GND. The typical slew rate is 0.75 V/µs, with a typical full-scale settling time of 14 µs as shown in Figure 31, Figure 32, Figure 75 and Figure 76. Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 27 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com Feature Description (continued) 8.3.2 Internal Reference The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices include a 2.5-V internal reference that is disabled by default. The internal reference is externally available at the VREFIN/VREFOUT pin. The internal reference output voltage is 2.5 V and can sink and source up to 20 mA. A minimum 150-nF capacitor is recommended between the reference output and GND for noise filtering. The internal reference of the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices is a bipolar transistor-based precision band-gap voltage reference. Figure 90 shows the basic band-gap topology. Transistors Q1 and Q2 are biased such that the current density of Q1 is greater than that of Q2. The difference of the two base-emitter voltages (VBE1 – VBE2) has a positive temperature coefficient and is forced across resistor R1. This voltage is amplified and added to the base-emitter voltage of Q2, which has a negative temperature coefficient. The resulting output voltage is virtually independent of temperature. The short-circuit current is limited by design to approximately 100 mA. VREFIN/VREFOUT Reference Enable Q1 Q2 R1 R2 Figure 90. Band-Gap Reference Simplified Schematic 8.3.3 Power-On Reset 8.3.3.1 Power-On Reset to Zero-Scale The DAC7562-Q1, DAC8162-Q1, and DAC8562-Q1 devices contain a power-on-reset circuit that controls the output voltage during power up. All device registers are reset as shown in Table 4. At power up, all DAC registers are filled with zeros and the output voltages of all DAC channels are set to zero volts. Each DAC channel remains that way until a valid load command is written to it. The power-on reset is useful in applications where it is important to know the state of the output of each DAC while the device is in the process of powering up. No device pin should be brought high before applying power to the device. The internal reference is disabled by default and remains that way until a valid reference-change command is executed. 8.3.3.2 Power-On Reset to Mid-Scale The DAC7563-Q1, DAC8163-Q1, and DAC8563-Q1 devices contain a power-on reset circuit that controls the output voltage during power up. At power up, all DAC registers are reset to mid-scale code and the output voltages of all DAC channels are set to VREFIN / 2 V. Each DAC channel remains that way until a valid load command is written to it. The power-on reset is useful in applications where it is important to know the state of the output of each DAC while the device is in the process of powering up. No device pin should be brought high before applying power to the device. The internal reference is powered off or down by default and remains that way until a valid reference-change command is executed. If using an external reference, it is acceptable to power on the VREFIN pin either at the same time as or after applying AVDD. 28 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 Table 4. DACxx62-Q1 and DACxx63-Q1 Power-On Reset Values REGISTER DEFAULT SETTING DAC and input registers DACxx62-Q1 Zero-scale DACxx63-Q1 Mid-scale LDAC registers LDAC pin enabled for both channels Power-down registers DACs powered up Internal reference register Internal reference disabled Gain registers Gain = 1 for both channels 8.3.3.3 Power-On Reset (POR) Levels When the device powers up, a POR circuit sets the device in default mode as shown in Table 4. The POR circuit requires specific AVDD levels, as indicated in Figure 91, to ensure discharging of internal capacitors and to reset the device on power up. In order to ensure a power-on reset, AVDD must be below 0.7 V for at least 1 ms. When AVDD drops below 2.2 V but remains above 0.7 V (shown as the undefined region), the device may or may not reset under all specified temperature and power-supply conditions. In this case, TI recommends a power-on reset. When AVDD remains above 2.2 V, a power-on reset does not occur. AVDD (V) 5.50 No Power-On Reset Specified Supply Voltage Range 2.70 2.20 Undefined 0.70 Power-On Reset 0.00 Figure 91. Relevant Voltage Levels for POR Circuit Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 29 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com 8.4 Device Functional Modes 8.4.1 Power-Down Modes The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices have two separate sets of power-down commands. One set is for the DAC channels and the other set is for the internal reference. The internal reference is forced to a powered-down state while both DAC channels are powered down, and is only enabled if any DAC channel is also in the normal mode of operation. For more information on the internal reference control, see the Internal Reference Enable Register section. 8.4.1.1 DAC Power-Down Commands The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 DACs use four modes of operation. These modes are accessed by setting the serial interface command bits to 100. Once the command bits are set correctly, the four different power-down modes are software programmable by setting bits DB5 and DB4 in the shift register. Table 5 and Table 6 show the different power-down options. For more information on how to set the DAC operating mode see Table 17. Table 5. DAC-n Operating Modes DB5 DB4 0 0 Selected DACs power up (normal mode, default) DAC MODES OF OPERATION 0 1 Selected DACs power down, output 1 kΩ to GND 1 0 Selected DACs power down, output 100 kΩ to GND 1 1 Selected DACs power down, output Hi-Z to GND Table 6. DAC-n Selection for Operating Modes DAC-B (DB1), DAC-A (DB0) OPERATING MODE 0 DAC-n does not change operating mode 1 DAC-n operating mode set to value on PD1 and PD0 It is possible to write to the DAC register or buffer of the DAC channel that is powered down. When the DAC channel is then powered up, it powers up to this new value. The advantage of the available power-down modes is that the output impedance of the device is known while it is in power-down mode. As described in Table 5, there are three different power-down options. VOUT can be connected internally to GND through a 1-kΩ resistor, a 100-kΩ resistor, or open-circuited (Hi-Z). The DAC power-down circuitry is shown in Figure 92. Resistor String DAC Amplifier Power-Down Circuitry VOUTX Resistor Network Figure 92. Output Stage 30 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 8.4.2 Gain Function The gain register controls the GAIN setting in the DAC transfer function: æD ö VO UT = ç IN ´ VREF ´ Gain n ÷ è 2 ø (2) The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices have a gain register for each channel. The gain for each channel, in Equation 2, is either 1 or 2. This gain is automatically set to 2 when using the internal reference, and is automatically set to 1 when the internal reference is disabled (default). However, each channel can have either gain by setting the registers appropriately. The gain registers are accessible by setting the serial interface command bits to 000, address bits to 010, and using DB1 for DAC-B and DB0 for DAC-A. See Table 7 and Table 17 for the full command structure. The gain registers are automatically reset to provide either gain of 1 or 2 when the internal reference is powered off or on, respectively. After the reference is powered off or on, the gain register is again accessible to change the gain. Table 7. DAC-n Selection for Gain Register Command DB1, DB0 VALUE DB0 0 DAC-A uses gain = 2 (default with internal reference) 1 DAC-A uses gain = 1 (default with external reference) 0 DAC-B uses gain = 2 (default with internal reference) 1 DAC-B uses gain = 1 (default with external reference) DB1 GAIN 8.4.3 Software Reset Function The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices contain a software reset feature. The software reset function is accessed by setting the serial interface command bits to 101. The software reset command contains two reset modes which are software-programmable by setting bit DB0 in the shift register. Table 8 and Table 17 show the available software reset commands. Table 8. Software Reset DB0 REGISTERS RESET TO DEFAULT VALUES 0 DAC registers Input registers 1 DAC registers Input registers LDAC registers Power-down registers Internal reference register Gain registers Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 31 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com 8.4.4 Internal Reference Enable Register The internal reference in the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices is disabled by default for debugging, evaluation purposes, or when using an external reference. The internal reference can be powered up and powered down by setting the serial interface command bits to 111 and configuring DB0 (see Table 9). The internal reference is forced to a powered down state while both DAC channels are powered down, and can only be enabled if any DAC channel is in normal mode of operation. During the time that the internal reference is disabled, the DAC functions normally using an external reference. At this point, the internal reference is disconnected from the VREFIN/VREFOUT pin (Hi-Z output). Table 9. Internal Reference DB0 INTERNAL REFERENCE CONFIGURATION 0 Disable internal reference and reset DACs to gain = 1 1 Enable internal reference and reset DACs to gain = 2 8.4.4.1 Enabling Internal Reference To enable the internal reference, refer to the command structure in Table 17. When performing a power cycle to reset the device, the internal reference is switched off (default mode). In the default mode, the internal reference is powered down until a valid write sequence powers up the internal reference. However, the internal reference is forced to a disabled state while both DAC channels are powered down, and remains disabled until either DAC channel is returned to the normal mode of operation. See DAC Power-Down Commands for more information on DAC channel modes of operation. 8.4.4.2 Disabling Internal Reference To disable the internal reference, refer to the command structure in Table 17. When performing a power cycle to reset the device, the internal reference is disabled (default mode). 8.4.5 CLR Functionality The edge-triggered CLR pin can be used to set the input and DAC registers immediately according to Table 10. When the CLR pin receives a falling edge signal the clear mode is activated and changes the DAC output voltages accordingly. The device exits clear mode on the 24th falling edge of the next write to the device. If the CLR pin receives a falling edge signal during a write sequence in normal operation, the clear mode is activated and changes the input and DAC registers immediately according to Table 10. Table 10. Clear Mode Reset Values 32 DEVICE DAC OUTPUT ENTERING CLEAR MODE DAC8562-Q1, DAC8162-Q1, DAC7562-Q1 Zero-scale DAC8563-Q1, DAC8163-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 Mid-scale Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 8.4.6 LDAC Functionality The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices offer both a software and hardware simultaneous update and control function. The DAC double-buffered architecture has been designed so that new data can be entered for each DAC without disturbing the analog outputs. DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 data updates can be performed either in synchronous or in asynchronous mode. In asynchronous mode, the LDAC pin is used as a negative edge-triggered timing signal for simultaneous DAC updates. Multiple single-channel writes can be done in order to set different channel buffers to desired values and then make a falling edge on LDAC pin to simultaneously update the DAC output registers. Data buffers of all channels must be loaded with desired data before an LDAC falling edge. After a high-to-low LDAC transition, all DACs are simultaneously updated with the last contents of the corresponding data buffers. If the content of a data buffer is not changed, the corresponding DAC output remains unchanged after the LDAC pin is triggered. LDAC must be returned high before the next serial command is initiated. In synchronous mode, data are updated with the falling edge of the 24th SCLK cycle, which follows a falling edge of SYNC. For such synchronous updates, the LDAC pin is not required, and it must be connected to GND permanently or asserted and held low before sending commands to the device. Alternatively, all DAC outputs can be updated simultaneously using the built-in software function of LDAC. The LDAC register offers additional flexibility and control by allowing the selection of which DAC channel(s) should be updated simultaneously when the LDAC pin is being brought low. The LDAC register is loaded with a 2-bit word (DB1 and DB0) using command bits C2, C1, and C0 (see Table 17). The default value for each bit, and therefore for each DAC channel, is zero. If the LDAC register bit is set to 1, it overrides the LDAC pin (the LDAC pin is internally tied low for that particular DAC channel) and this DAC channel updates synchronously after the falling edge of the 24th SCLK cycle. However, if the LDAC register bit is set to 0, the DAC channel is controlled by the LDAC pin. The combination of software and hardware simultaneous update functions is particularly useful in applications when updating a DAC channel, while keeping the other channel unaffected; see Table 11 and Table 17 for more information. Table 11. DAC-n Selection for LDAC Register Command DB1, DB0 VALUE DB0 0 DAC-A uses LDAC pin 1 DAC-A operates in synchronous mode 0 DAC-B uses LDAC pin 1 DAC-B operates in synchronous mode DB1 LDAC PIN FUNCTIONALITY Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 33 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com 8.5 Programming The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices have a three-wire serial interface (SYNC, SCLK, and DIN; see the table) compatible with SPI, QSPI, and Microwire interface standards, as well as most DSPs. See the Serial Write Operation timing diagram (Figure 1) for an example of a typical write sequence. The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, or DAC856x-Q1 input shift register is 24 bits wide, consisting of two don’t care bits (DB23 to DB22), three command bits (DB21 to DB19), three address bits (DB18 to DB16), and 16 data bits (DB15 to DB0). All 24 bits of data are loaded into the DAC under the control of the serial clock input, SCLK. DB23 (MSB) is the first bit that is loaded into the DAC shift register. DB23 is followed by the rest of the 24-bit word pattern, left-aligned. This configuration means that the first 24 bits of data are latched into the shift register, and any further clocking of data is ignored. The write sequence begins by bringing the SYNC line low. Data from the DIN line are clocked into the 24-bit shift register on each falling edge of SCLK. The serial clock frequency can be as high as 50 MHz, making the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices compatible with high-speed DSPs. On the 24th falling edge of the serial clock, the last data bit is clocked into the shift register and the shift register locks. Further clocking does not change the shift register data. After receiving the 24th falling clock edge, the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices decode the three command bits, three address bits and 16 data bits to perform the required function, without waiting for a SYNC rising edge. After the 24th falling edge of SCLK is received, the SYNC line may be kept low or brought high. In either case, the minimum delay time from the 24th falling SCLK edge to the next falling SYNC edge must be met in order to begin the next cycle properly; see the Serial Write Operation timing diagram (Figure 1). A rising edge of SYNC before the 24-bit sequence is complete resets the SPI interface; no data transfer occurs. A new write sequence starts at the next falling edge of SYNC. To assure the lowest power consumption of the device, care should be taken that the levels are as close to each rail as possible. 8.5.1 SYNC Interrupt In a normal write sequence, the SYNC line stays low for at least 24 falling edges of SCLK and the addressed DAC register updates on the 24th falling edge. However, if SYNC is brought high before the 23rd falling edge, it acts as an interrupt to the write sequence; the shift register resets and the write sequence is discarded. Neither an update of the data buffer contents, DAC register contents, nor a change in the operating mode occurs (as shown in Figure 93). 24th Falling Edge 24th Falling Edge CLK SYNC DIN DB23 DB23 DB0 Invalid/Interrupted Write Sequence: Output/Mode Does Not Update on the Falling Edge DB0 Valid Write Sequence: Output/Mode Updates on the Falling Edge Figure 93. SYNC Interrupt Facility 34 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 Programming (continued) 8.5.2 DAC Register Configuration When the DAC registers are being written to, the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices receive all 24 bits of data, ignore DB23 and DB22, and decode the next three bits (DB21 to DB19) in order to determine the DAC operating or control mode (see Table 12). Bits DB18 to DB16 are used to address the DAC channels (see Table 13). Table 12. Commands for the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 Devices C2 (DB21) C1 (DB20) C0 (DB19) 0 0 0 Write to input register n (Table 13) 0 0 1 Software LDAC, update DAC register n (Table 13) 0 1 0 Write to input register n (Table 13) and update all DAC registers 0 1 1 Write to input register n and update DAC register n (Table 13) 1 0 0 Set DAC power-up or -down mode 1 0 1 Software reset 1 1 0 Set LDAC registers 1 1 1 Enable or disable the internal reference COMMAND Table 13. Address Select for the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 Devices A2 (DB18) A1 (DB17) A0 (DB16) 0 0 0 DAC-A 0 0 1 DAC-B 0 1 0 Gain (only use with command 000) 0 1 1 Reserved 1 0 0 Reserved 1 0 1 Reserved 1 1 0 Reserved 1 1 1 DAC-A and DAC-B CHANNEL (n) When writing to the DAC input registers the next 16, 14, or 12 bits of data that follow are decoded by the DAC to determine the equivalent analog output (see Table 14 through Table 16). The data format is straight binary, with all 0s corresponding to 0-V output and all 1s corresponding to full-scale output. For all documentation purposes, the data format and representation used here is a true 16-bit pattern (that is, FFFFh data word for full scale) that the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices require. Table 14. DAC856x-Q1 Data Input Register Format X (1) X DB23 (1) COMMAND C2 C1 C0 ADDRESS A2 A1 A0 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 DATA D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 DB0 D3 D2 D1 D0 X X DB0 X' denotes don't care bits. Table 15. DAC816x-Q1 Data Input Register Format X X DB23 COMMAND C2 C1 C0 ADDRESS A2 A1 A0 D13 D12 D11 D10 Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated D9 D8 DATA D7 D6 D5 D4 Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 35 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com Table 16. DAC756x-Q1 Data Input Register Format COMMAND C2 C1 C0 X X DB23 ADDRESS A2 A1 A0 D11 D10 D9 D8 DATA D6 D5 D7 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 X X X X DB0 In additon to DAC input register updates, the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices support a number of functional mode commands (such as write to LDAC register, power down DACs and so on). The complete set of functional mode commands is shown in Table 17. Table 17. Command Matrix for the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 Devices COMMAND ADDRESS DB23DB22 C2 C1 C0 X (1) 0 0 0 X X X X X X X X X X X (1) 36 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 DATA DB15DB6 A0 0 0 0 16-, 14-, or 12-bit DAC data Write to DAC-A input register 0 0 1 16-, 14-, or 12-bit DAC data Write to DAC-B input register 1 1 1 16-, 14-, or 12-bit DAC data Write to DAC-A and DAC-B input registers 0 0 0 16-, 14-, or 12-bit DAC data Write to DAC-A input register and update all DACs 0 0 1 16-, 14-, or 12-bit DAC data Write to DAC-B input register and update all DACs 1 1 1 16-, 14-, or 12-bit DAC data Write to DAC-A and DAC-B input register and update all DACs 0 0 0 16-, 14-, or 12-bit DAC data Write to DAC-A input register and update DAC-A 0 0 1 16-, 14-, or 12-bit DAC data Write to DAC-B input register and update DAC-B 1 1 1 16-, 14-, or 12-bit DAC data Write to DAC-A and DAC-B input register and update all DACs 0 0 0 X Update DAC-A 0 0 1 X Update DAC-B 1 1 1 X 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 X X X X X X X 0 DB4 DESCRIPTION A1 0 DB5 DB3DB2 A2 DB1 DB0 Update all DACs 0 0 Gain: DAC-B gain = 2, DAC-A gain = 2 (default with internal VREF) 0 1 Gain: DAC-B gain = 2, DAC-A gain = 1 1 0 Gain: DAC-B gain = 1, DAC-A gain = 2 1 1 Gain: DAC-B gain = 1, DAC-A gain = 1 (power-on default) 0 1 Power up DAC-A 1 0 Power up DAC-B 1 1 Power up DAC-A and DAC-B 0 1 Power down DAC-A; 1 kΩ to GND 1 0 Power down DAC-B; 1 kΩ to GND 1 1 Power down DAC-A and DAC-B; 1 kΩ to GND 0 1 Power down DAC-A; 100 kΩ to GND 1 0 Power down DAC-B; 100 kΩ to GND 1 1 Power down DAC-A and DAC-B; 100 kΩ to GND 0 1 Power down DAC-A; Hi-Z 1 0 Power down DAC-B; Hi-Z 1 1 Power down DAC-A and DAC-B; Hi-Z X 0 Reset DAC-A and DAC-B input register and update all DACs X 1 Reset all registers and update all DACs (Power-on-reset update) 0 0 LDAC pin active for DAC-B and DAC-A 0 1 LDAC pin active for DAC-B; inactive for DAC-A 1 0 LDAC pin inactive for DAC-B; active for DAC-A 1 1 LDAC pin inactive for DAC-B and DAC-A X 0 Disable internal reference and reset DACs to gain = 1 X 1 Enable internal reference and reset DACs to gain = 2 X X X X X 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 X X X X X X X X denotes don't care bits. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 9 Application and Implementation NOTE Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 9.1 Application Information 9.1.1 DAC Internal Reference The internal reference of the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices does not require an external load capacitor for stability because it is stable without any capacitive load. However, for improved noise performance, an external load capacitor of 150 nF or larger connected to the VREFIN/VREFOUT output is recommended. Figure 94 shows the typical connections required for operation of the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816xQ1, and DAC856x-Q1 internal reference. A supply bypass capacitor at the AVDD input is also recommended. DGS 150 nF 1 VOUTA VREFIN/VREFOUT 10 2 VOUTB AVDD 9 3 GND DIN 8 4 LDAC SCLK 7 5 CLR SYNC 6 AVDD 1 mF Figure 94. Typical Connection for Operating the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 Internal Reference 9.1.1.1 Supply Voltage The internal reference features an extremely low dropout voltage. It can be operated with a supply of only 5 mV above the reference output voltage in an unloaded condition. For loaded conditions, see the Load Regulation section. The stability of the internal reference with variations in supply voltage (line regulation, dc PSRR) is also exceptional. Within the specified supply voltage range of 2.7 V to 5.5 V, the variation at VREFIN/VREFOUT is typically 50 μV/V; see Figure 7. 9.1.1.2 Temperature Drift The internal reference is designed to exhibit minimal drift error, defined as the change in reference output voltage over varying temperature. The drift is calculated using the box method described by Equation 3: æ VREF _ MAX - VREF _ MIN ö 6 Drift Error = çç ÷÷ ´ 10 (ppm / °C ) ´ V T REF RANGE è ø (3) where: VREF_MAX = maximum reference voltage observed within temperature range TRANGE. VREF_MIN = minimum reference voltage observed within temperature range TRANGE. VREF = 2.5 V, target value for reference output voltage. TRANGE = the characterized range from –40°C to 125°C (165°C range) The internal reference features an exceptional typical drift coefficient of 4 ppm/°C from –40°C to 125°C. Characterizing a large number of units, a maximum drift coefficient of 10 ppm/°C is observed. Temperature drift results are summarized in Figure 3. Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 37 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com Application Information (continued) 9.1.1.3 Noise Performance Typical 0.1-Hz to 10-Hz voltage noise and noise spectral density performance are listed in the Electrical Characteristics. Additional filtering can be used to improve output noise levels, although care should be taken to ensure the output impedance does not degrade the ac performance. The output noise spectrum at the VREFIN/VREFOUT pin, both unloaded and with an external 4.7-µF load capacitor, is shown in Figure 6. Internal reference noise impacts the DAC output noise when the internal reference is used. 9.1.1.4 Load Regulation Load regulation is defined as the change in reference output voltage as a result of changes in load current. The load regulation of the internal reference is measured using force and sense contacts as shown in Figure 95. The force and sense lines reduce the impact of contact and trace resistance, resulting in accurate measurement of the load regulation contributed solely by the internal reference. Measurement results are shown in Figure 4. Force and sense lines should be used for applications that require improved load regulation. Output Pin Contact and Trace Resistance VOUT Force Line IL Sense Line Meter Load Figure 95. Accurate Load Regulation of the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 Internal Reference 9.1.1.4.1 Long-Term Stability Long-term stability or aging refers to the change of the output voltage of a reference over a period of months or years. This effect lessens as time progresses. The typical drift value for the internal reference is listed in the Electrical Characteristics and measurement results are shown in Figure 5. This parameter is characterized by powering up multiple devices and measuring them at regular intervals. 9.1.1.5 Thermal Hysteresis Thermal hysteresis for a reference is defined as the change in output voltage after operating the device at 25°C, cycling the device through the operating temperature range, and returning to 25°C. Hysteresis is expressed by Equation 4: é VREF_PRE - VREF_POST ù 6 VHYST = ê ú ´ 10 (ppm/°C) V REF_NOM ëê ûú (4) where: VHYST = thermal hysteresis. VREF_PRE = output voltage measured at 25°C pre-temperature cycling. VREF_POST = output voltage measured after the device cycles through the temperature range of –40°C to aaa 125°C, and returns to 25°C. VREF_NOM = 2.5 V, target value for reference output voltage. 9.1.2 DAC Noise Performance Output noise spectral density at the VOUT-n pin versus frequency is depicted in Figure 45 and Figure 46 for fullscale, mid-scale, and zero-scale input codes. The typical noise density for mid-scale code is 90 nV/√Hz at 1 kHz. High-frequency noise can be improved by filtering the reference noise. Integrated output noise between 0.1 Hz and 10 Hz is close to 2.5 µVPP (mid-scale), as shown in Figure 47. 38 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 9.2 Typical Applications 9.2.1 Combined Voltage and Current Analog Output Module Using the XTR300 The design features two independent outputs that can source and sink voltage and current over the standard industrial output ranges. The possible outputs of the design include: –24 mA to 24 mA, 4 mA–20 mA, 0 mA to 24 mA, 0 V to 5 V, 0 V to 10 V, –5 V to5 V, and –10 V to 10 V. VREF R SET CCOMP 5.5 V 15 V 0.1 µF –15 V 0.1 µF 0.1 µF 4.7 µF RIMON AVDD LDAC SCLK VDAC DAC8563-Q1 DIN XTR300 IMON V+ V– Current Copy ICOPY RIN IDRV DRV VIN VOUTA OPA SET SYNC VOUTB GND + CH2 VREFIN/ VREFOUT VREF RIA IAOUT IIA IA IAIN+ RG1 RG2 V or I OUTA 0 V to 5 V, 0 V to 10 V, –5 to 5 V, –10 V to 10 V, –24 mA to 24 mA, 0 mA to 24 mA, 4mA to 20 mA RG GND DGND IAIN– 0.022 µF Figure 96. DAC8563-Q1 and XTR300 Discrete Analog Output Module 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements The design uses a DAC and a current-or-voltage output driver to create a discrete analog output design that can output either voltage or current from the same pin while focusing on high-accuracy specifications. The choice of the DAC8563-Q1 device takes advantage of its 16-bit resolution as well as its low typical offset error of 1 mV and gain error of 0.01% FSR. The choice of the XTR300 device is based on its strong dc performance, having a typical error of 400 µV and 0.04% FSR gain error. The XTR300 device allows a variety of both current and voltage outputs on the same pin while providing load monitoring and error status pins. The power-on reset-to-midscale feature of the DAC8563-Q1 makes the bipolar output of the XTR300 power up at 0 V or 0 A. If using a unipolar output, the recommended device to achieve a system power-on output of 0 V, 0 A or 4 mA is the DAC8562-Q1 device. A recommendation for minimizing the introduction of errors into the system is to use ±0.01% tolerance RG and RSET resistors. The bypass capacitors on AVDD, VREF, V+ and V– should have values between 100 nF and 10 µF. Smaller capacitors filter fast low-energy transients, whereas the large capacitors filter the slow highenergy transients. If there is an expectation of both types of signals in the system, the recommendation is to use a pair of small and large values as shown on the AVDD pin of the DAC8563-Q1 device in Figure 96. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure When configured for voltage mode, the output of the instrumentation amplifier (IA), internal to the XTR300 device, is routed to the SET pin. The SET output provides feedback for the IA based on the IA input voltage. The feedback from the IA provides high-impedance remote sensing of the voltage at the output load. Using the output voltage can overcome errors from PCB traces and protection component impedances. The DAC provides a unipolar input voltage to the VIN pin of the XTR300 device. The XTR300 device offsets the VDAC range by a negative VREF and amplifies the difference by a value set by the RG and RSET resistors, as shown in Equation 5. Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 39 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com Typical Applications (continued) VOUT = æ VDAC - VREF ´ç 2 çè R SET RG ö ÷ ÷ ø (5) When configured for current mode, the XTR300 routes the internal output of its current copy circuitry to the SET pin. This provides feedback for the internal OPA driver based on 1 / 10th of the output current, resulting in a voltage-to-current transfer function. Generating bipolar current outputs from the single-ended DAC output voltage, VDAC, requires the application of an offset to the XTR300 SET pin. Connect the RSET resistor from the SET pin to VREF to apply the offset and obtain the transfer function shown in Equation 6. æ VDAC - VREF ö ÷ I OUT = 10 ´ ç ç ÷ R SET è ø (6) The desired output ranges for VDAC and VREF voltages determine the RSET and RG resistor values, calculated using Equation 7 and Equation 8. The system design requires a VDAC voltage range of 0.04 V to 4.96 V in order to operate the DAC8563-Q1 in the specified linear output range from codes 512 to 65 024. æ V DAC - VREF ö æ 4.96 V - 2.5 V ö ÷ = 10 ´ ç RSET = 10 ´ ç ÷ = 1025 Ω ç ÷ I OUT 0.024 A è ø è ø (7) 2 ´ VOUT_MAX ´ R SET 2 ´ 10 V ´ 1020 Ω RG = = = 8292 Ω VDAC - VREF 4.96 V - 2.5 V (8) IMON and IAOUT accomplish load monitoring. The sizing of RIMON and RIA determine the monitoring output voltage across the resistors. Size the resistors according to Equation 9 and Equation 10 and the expected output load current IDRV. 10 ´ VIMON R IMON = IDRV (9) R IA = 10 ´ VIA IIA (10) For more detailed information about the design procedure of this circuit and how to isolate it, see Two-Channel Source/Sink Combined Voltage & Current Output, Isolated, EMC/EMI Tested Reference Design (TIDU434). 40 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 Typical Applications (continued) 9.2.1.3 Application Curves Figure 97 shows the transfer function for the bipolar ±10 V voltage range. This design also supports output voltage ranges of 0–5 V, 0–10 V and ±5 V. Figure 98 shows the transfer function for the unipolar 0–24 mA current range. This design also supports output current ranges of ±24 mA and 4 mA–20 mA. 10 24 8 20 16 Output Current (mA ) Output Voltage (V ) 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 12 8 4 0 -4 -8 -12 -16 -8 -20 -24 -10 0 10k 20k 30k 40k Input Code 50k 60k65535 Figure 97. Output Voltage vs Input Code Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated D001 0 10k 20k 30k 40k Input Code 50k 60k65535 D002 Figure 98. Output Current vs Input Code Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 41 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com Typical Applications (continued) 9.2.2 Up to ±15-V Bipolar Output Using the DAC8562-Q1 The DAC8562-Q1 is designed to be operate from a single power supply providing a maximum output range of AVDD volts. However, the DAC can be placed in the configuration shown in Figure 99 in order to be designed into bipolar systems. Depending on the ratio of the resistor values, the output of the circuit can range anywhere from ±5 V to ±15 V. The design example below shows that the DAC is configured to have its internal reference enabled and the DAC8562-Q1 internal gain set to 2, however, an external 2.5-V reference could also be used (with DAC8562-Q1 internal gain set to 2). R G´R 5.5 V VREFOUT 18 V R + DAC8562-Q1 VOUT – OPA140 G´R –18 V Figure 99. Bipolar Output Range Circuit Using DAC8562-Q1 The transfer function shown in Equation 5 can be used to calculate the output voltage as a function of the DAC code, reference voltage and resistor ratio: DIN æ ö - 1÷ VOUT = G × VREFOUT ç 2 × 65,536 ø è (11) where: DIN = decimal equivalent of the binary code that is loaded to the DAC register, ranging from 0 to 65,535 for DAC8562-Q1 (16 bit). VREFOUT = reference output voltage with the internal reference enabled from the DAC VREFIN/VREFOUT pin G = ratio of the resistors An example configuration to generate a ±10-V output range is shown below in Equation 6 with G = 4 and VREFOUT = 2.5 V: DIN VOUT = 20 × - 10 V 65,536 (12) In this example, the range is set to ±10 V by using a resistor ratio of four, VREFOUT of 2.5 V, and DAC8562-Q1 internal gain of 2. The resistor sizes must be selected keeping in mind the current sink or source capability of the DAC8562-Q1 internal reference. Using larger resistor values, for example, R = 10 kΩ or larger, is recommended. The op amp is selectable depending on the requirements of the system. The DAC8562EVM and DAC7562EVM boards have the option to evaluate the bipolar output application by installing the components on the pre-placed footprints. For more information see either the DAC8562EVM or DAC7562EVM product folder. 42 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 9.3 System Examples 9.3.1 MSP430 Microprocessor Interfacing Figure 100 shows a serial interface between the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, or DAC856x-Q1 device and a typical MSP430 USI port such as the one found on the MSP430F2013. The port is configured in SPI master mode by setting bits 3, 5, 6, and 7 in USICTL0. The USI counter interrupt is set in USICTL1 to provide an efficient means of SPI communication with minimal software overhead. The serial clock polarity, source, and speed are controlled by settings in the USI clock control register (USICKCTL). The SYNC signal is derived from a bit-programmable pin on port 1; in this case, port line P1.4 is used. When data are to be transmitted to the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, or DAC856x-Q1 device, P1.4 is taken low. The USI transmits data in 8-bit bytes; thus, only eight falling clock edges occur in the transmit cycle. To load data to the DAC, P1.4 is left low after the first eight bits are transmitted; then, a second write cycle is initiated to transmit the second byte of data. P1.4 is taken high following the completion of the third write cycle. MSP430F2013 DAC P1.4/GPIO SYNC P1.5/SCLK SCLK P1.6/SDO DIN NOTE: Additional pins omitted for clarity. Figure 100. DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, or DAC856x-Q1 Device to MSP430 Interface 9.3.2 TMS320 McBSP Microprocessor Interfacing Figure 101 shows an interface between the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, or DAC856x-Q1 device and any TMS320 series DSP from Texas Instruments with a multi-channel buffered serial port (McBSP). Serial data are shifted out on the rising edge of the serial clock and are clocked into the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, or DAC856x-Q1 device on the falling edge of the SCLK signal. TMS320F28062 DAC MFSxA SYNC MCLKxA SCLK MDxA DIN NOTE: Additional pins omitted for clarity. Figure 101. DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, or DAC856x-Q1 Device to TMS320 McBSP Interface 9.3.3 OMAP-L1x Processor Interfacing Figure 102 shows a serial interface between the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, or DAC856x-Q1 device and the OMAP-L138 processor. The transmit clock CLKx0 of the L138 drives SCLK of the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, or DAC856x-Q1 device, and the data transmit (Dx0) output drives the serial data line of the DAC. The SYNC signal is derived from the frame sync transmit (FSx0) line, similar to the TMS320 interface. DAC OMAP-L138 FSx0 SYNC CLKx0 SCLK Dx0 DIN NOTE: Additional pins omitted for clarity. Figure 102. DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, or DAC856x-Q1 Device to OMAP-L1x Processor Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 43 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com 10 Power Supply Recommendations These devices can operate within the specified supply voltage range of 2.7 V to 5.5 V. The power applied to AVDD should be well-regulated and low-noise. In order to further minimize noise from the power supplies, a strong recommendation is to include a pair of 100-pF and 1-nF capacitors and a 0.1-μF to 1-μF bypass capacitor. The current consumption of the AVDD pin, the short-circuit current limit, and the load current for these devices are listed in the Electrical Characteristics table. Choose the power supplies for these devices to meet the aforementioned current requirements. 11 Layout 11.1 Layout Guidelines A precision analog component requires careful layout, adequate bypassing, and clean, well-regulated power supplies. The DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices offer single-supply operation, and are often used in close proximity with digital logic, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and digital signal processors. The more digital logic present in the design and the higher the switching speed, the more difficult it is to keep digital noise from appearing at the output. As a result of the single ground pin of the DAC756x-Q1, DAC816x-Q1, and DAC856x-Q1 devices, all return currents (including digital and analog return currents for the DAC) must flow through a single point. Ideally, GND would be connected directly to an analog ground plane. This plane would be separate from the ground connection for the digital components until they were connected at the power-entry point of the system. The power applied to AVDD should be well-regulated and low noise. Switching power supplies and dc-dc converters often have high-frequency glitches or spikes riding on the output voltage. In addition, digital components can create similar high-frequency spikes as their internal logic switches states. This noise can easily couple into the DAC output voltage through various paths between the power connections and analog output. As with the GND connection, AVDD should be connected to a power-supply plane or trace that is separate from the connection for digital logic until they are connected at the power-entry point. In addition, a pair of 100-pF to 1-nF capacitors and a 0.1-µF to 1-µF bypass capacitor are strongly recommended. In some situations, additional bypassing may be required, such as a 100-µF electrolytic capacitor or even a pi filter made up of inductors and capacitors – all designed essentially to provide low-pass filtering for the supply and remove the high-frequency noise. 44 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 11.2 Layout Example 0.1 µF Bypass Capacitors 100 pF AVDD DIN Digital Lines VREFIN/VREFOUT SCLK SYNC GND VOUTA VOUTB Digital Lines Analog Lines LDAC CLK Figure 103. DACxx6x-Q1 Layout Example Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 45 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 www.ti.com 12 Device and Documentation Support 12.1 Documentation Support 12.1.1 Related Documentation For related documentation see the following: • DAC7562EVM, DAC8562EVM User's Guide (SBAU183) or go to either of the following tool folders: – DAC8562EVM – DAC7562EVM • MSP430F2013, MIXED SIGNAL MICROCONTROLLER (SLAS491) • OMAP-L138 C6000™ DSP+ ARM® Processor (SPRS586) • TMS320F2806x Piccolo™ Microcontrollers (SPRS698) • XTR111, Precision Voltage-to-Current Converter/Transmitter (SBOS375) 12.2 Related Links The table below lists quick access links. Categories include technical documents, support and community resources, tools and software, and quick access to sample or buy. Table 18. Related Links PARTS PRODUCT FOLDER SAMPLE & BUY TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS TOOLS & SOFTWARE SUPPORT & COMMUNITY DAC8562-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here DAC8563-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here DAC8162-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here DAC8163-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here DAC7562-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here DAC7563-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here 12.3 Community Resource The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help solve problems with fellow engineers. Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and contact information for technical support. 12.4 Trademarks E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments. SPI, QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. 12.6 Glossary SLYZ022 — TI Glossary. This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 46 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 www.ti.com SLAS950A – MAY 2013 – REVISED JUNE 2015 13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. Copyright © 2013–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: DAC7562-Q1 DAC7563-Q1 DAC8162-Q1 DAC8163-Q1 DAC8562-Q1 DAC8563-Q1 47 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 1-Jul-2015 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) DAC7562SQDGSRQ1 ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 ZADV DAC7563SQDGSRQ1 ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 ZAIV DAC8162SQDGSRQ1 ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 ZAGV DAC8163SQDGSRQ1 ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 ZAHV DAC8562SQDGSRQ1 ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 ZAAQ DAC8563SQDGSRQ1 ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 ZAJV (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 1-Jul-2015 (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF DAC7562-Q1, DAC7563-Q1, DAC8162-Q1, DAC8163-Q1, DAC8562-Q1, DAC8563-Q1 : • Catalog: DAC7562, DAC7563, DAC8162, DAC8163, DAC8562, DAC8563 NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions: • Catalog - TI's standard catalog product Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 1-Jul-2015 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant DAC7562SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.3 1.3 8.0 12.0 Q1 DAC7563SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.3 1.3 8.0 12.0 Q1 DAC8162SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.3 1.3 8.0 12.0 Q1 DAC8163SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.3 1.3 8.0 12.0 Q1 DAC8562SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.3 1.3 8.0 12.0 Q1 DAC8563SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.3 1.3 8.0 12.0 Q1 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 1-Jul-2015 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) DAC7562SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 370.0 355.0 55.0 DAC7563SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 370.0 355.0 55.0 DAC8162SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 370.0 355.0 55.0 DAC8163SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 370.0 355.0 55.0 DAC8562SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 370.0 355.0 55.0 DAC8563SQDGSRQ1 VSSOP DGS 10 2500 370.0 355.0 55.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All semiconductor products (also referred to herein as “components”) are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale, in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms and conditions of sale of semiconductor products. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by applicable law, testing of all parameters of each component is not necessarily performed. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or the design of Buyers’ products. Buyers are responsible for their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with Buyers’ products and applications, Buyers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI components or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI. Reproduction of significant portions of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions. Resale of TI components or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that component or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI component or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that it is solely responsible for compliance with all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning its products, and any use of TI components in its applications, notwithstanding any applications-related information or support that may be provided by TI. Buyer represents and agrees that it has all the necessary expertise to create and implement safeguards which anticipate dangerous consequences of failures, monitor failures and their consequences, lessen the likelihood of failures that might cause harm and take appropriate remedial actions. Buyer will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of any TI components in safety-critical applications. In some cases, TI components may be promoted specifically to facilitate safety-related applications. With such components, TI’s goal is to help enable customers to design and create their own end-product solutions that meet applicable functional safety standards and requirements. Nonetheless, such components are subject to these terms. No TI components are authorized for use in FDA Class III (or similar life-critical medical equipment) unless authorized officers of the parties have executed a special agreement specifically governing such use. Only those TI components which TI has specifically designated as military grade or “enhanced plastic” are designed and intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that any military or aerospace use of TI components which have not been so designated is solely at the Buyer's risk, and that Buyer is solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use. TI has specifically designated certain components as meeting ISO/TS16949 requirements, mainly for automotive use. In any case of use of non-designated products, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet ISO/TS16949. Products Applications Audio www.ti.com/audio Automotive and Transportation www.ti.com/automotive Amplifiers amplifier.ti.com Communications and Telecom www.ti.com/communications Data Converters dataconverter.ti.com Computers and Peripherals www.ti.com/computers DLP® Products www.dlp.com Consumer Electronics www.ti.com/consumer-apps DSP dsp.ti.com Energy and Lighting www.ti.com/energy Clocks and Timers www.ti.com/clocks Industrial www.ti.com/industrial Interface interface.ti.com Medical www.ti.com/medical Logic logic.ti.com Security www.ti.com/security Power Mgmt power.ti.com Space, Avionics and Defense www.ti.com/space-avionics-defense Microcontrollers microcontroller.ti.com Video and Imaging www.ti.com/video RFID www.ti-rfid.com OMAP Applications Processors www.ti.com/omap TI E2E Community e2e.ti.com Wireless Connectivity www.ti.com/wirelessconnectivity Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated