AUTOMOTIVE GRADE Features Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax Lead-Free, RoHS Compliant Automotive Qualified * HEXFET® POWER MOSFET VDSS AUIRFN8403 PQFN 5mm x 6mm 2.5m max Applications Electric Power Steering (EPS) Battery Switch Start/Stop Micro Hybrid Heavy Loads DC-DC Converter Package Type 40V RDS(on) typ. Description Specifically designed for Automotive applications, this HEXFET® Power MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Additional features of this design are a 175°C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating. These features combine to make this product an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in Automotive and wide variety of other applications. Base Part Number AUIRFN8403 ID (Silicon Limited) 3.3m 123A ID (Package Limited) 95A PQFN 5X6 mm G D S Gate Drain Source Standard Pack Form Quantity Tape and Reel 4000 Orderable Part Number AUIRFN8403TR Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolutemaximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board mounted and still air conditions. Ambient temperature (TA) is 25°C, unless otherwise specified. VGS EAS EAS (Tested) IAR Parameter Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Package Limited) Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (Thermally Limited) Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy TJ TSTG Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range ID @ TC(Bottom) = 25°C ID @ TC(Bottom) = 100°C ID @ TC = 25°C IDM PD @TA = 25°C PD @TC(Bottom) = 25°C Max. 123 87 95 492 4.3 94 0.029 ± 20 100 159 See Fig. 14, 15, 22a, 22b -55 to + 175 Units A W W/°C V mJ A °C HEXFET® is a registered trademark of International Rectifier. *Qualification standards can be found at http://www.irf.com/ 1 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback September 1, 2015 AUIRFN8403 Thermal Resistance Symbol Junction-to-Case RJC (Bottom) Junction-to-Case RJC (Top) Junction-to-Ambient RJA Junction-to-Ambient RJA (<10s) Parameter Typ. ––– ––– ––– ––– Static Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. V(BR)DSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage 40 ––– ––– Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient ––– 26 ––– V(BR)DSS/TJ ––– 2.5 3.3 RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 2.6 ––– 3.9 ––– ––– 1.0 Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IDSS ––– ––– 150 IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– ––– 100 Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ––– ––– -100 RG Internal Gate Resistance ––– 1.5 ––– Dynamic Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. gfs Forward Transconductance 159 ––– ––– Qg Total Gate Charge ––– 65 98 Qgs Gate-to-Source Charge ––– 16 ––– Qgd Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge ––– 23 ––– Qsync Total Gate Charge Sync. (Qg - Qgd) ––– 42 ––– td(on) Turn-On Delay Time ––– 11 ––– tr Rise Time ––– 37 ––– td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time ––– 33 ––– Fall Time ––– 26 ––– tf Ciss Input Capacitance ––– 3174 ––– Coss Output Capacitance ––– 479 ––– Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– 332 ––– Coss eff. (ER) Effective Output Capacitance (Energy Related) ––– 637 ––– Coss eff. (TR) Effective Output Capacitance (Time Related) ––– 656 ––– Diode Characteristics Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Continuous Source Current ––– ––– 123 IS (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current ––– ––– 492 ISM (Body Diode) VSD Diode Forward Voltage ––– 0.9 1.3 dv/dt Peak Diode Recovery ––– 2.4 ––– ––– 16 ––– trr Reverse Recovery Time ––– 18 ––– ––– 5.0 ––– Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge ––– 6.9 ––– IRRM Reverse Recovery Current ––– 0.50 ––– 2 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier Units V mV/°C m V µA Max. 1.6 31 35 23 Units °C/W Conditions VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA Reference to 25°C, ID = 2.0mA VGS = 10V, ID = 50A VDS = VGS, ID = 100µA VDS = 40V, VGS = 0V VDS = 40V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C VGS = 20V VGS = -20V Units Conditions S VDS = 10V, ID = 50A ID = 50A VDS = 20V nC VGS = 10V ns pF VDD = 20V ID = 30A RG = 2.7 VGS = 10V VGS = 0V VDS = 25V ƒ = 1.0 MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 32V VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 32V Units Conditions MOSFET symbol A showing the integral reverse A p-n junction diode. V TJ = 25°C, IS = 50A, VGS = 0V V/ns TJ = 175°C, IS= 50A, VDS = 40V TJ = 25°C VR = 34V, ns TJ = 125°C IF = 50A TJ = 25°C di/dt = 100A/µs nC TJ = 125°C A TJ = 25°C Submit Datasheet Feedback September 1, 2015 AUIRFN8403 1000 1000 100 BOTTOM TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.5V 10 4.5V 60µs PULSE WIDTH 100 BOTTOM 4.5V 10 60µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C Tj = 25°C 1 0.1 1 1 10 100 0.1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) TJ = 175°C TJ = 25°C 10 VDS = 10V 60µs PULSE WIDTH ID = 50A VGS = 10V 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 1.0 2 4 6 8 10 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100120140160180 T J , Junction Temperature (°C) VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig. 4 Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature Fig. 3 Typical Transfer Characteristics 14.0 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ C iss = Cgs + Cgd, C ds SHORTED C rss = Cgd C, Capacitance (pF) C oss = Cds + Cgd 10000 C iss C oss C rss 100 ID = 50A 12.0 VDS = 32V VDS = 20V 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 1 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 3 100 2.0 100 1000 10 Fig. 2 Typical Output Characteristics 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current(A) 1 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig. 1 Typical Output Characteristics 100000 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 4.5V www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 QG, Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Submit Datasheet Feedback September 1, 2015 AUIRFN8403 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) 1000 TJ = 175°C 100 TJ = 25°C 10 VGS = 0V 1msec 10 10msec 1 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 125 Limited By Package ID, Drain Current (A) 100 75 50 25 0 100 125 150 175 Id = 2.0mA 48 46 44 42 40 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100120140160180 T J , Temperature ( °C ) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature 0.45 0.40 Energy (µJ) 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.00 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 11. Typical COSS Stored Energy 4 Fig 10. Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage RDS(on), Drain-to -Source On Resistance ( m) 0.50 0 100 50 T C , Case Temperature (°C) -5 10 Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area V(BR)DSS , Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage (V) Fig. 7 Typical Source-to-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 75 1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VSD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) 50 DC 0.1 1.0 25 100µsec 100 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier 140 VGS = 5.0V VGS = 6.0V VGS = 7.0V 120 100 VGS = 8.0V VGS =10V 80 60 40 20 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 ID, Drain Current (A) Fig 12. Typical On-Resistance vs. Drain Current Submit Datasheet Feedback September 1, 2015 AUIRFN8403 Thermal Response ( Z thJC ) °C/W 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.1 0.02 0.01 0.01 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 0.001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 13. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case Avalanche Current (A) 1000 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming Tj = 150°C and Tstart =25°C (Single Pulse) 100 10 1 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav, assuming j = 25°C and Tstart = 150°C. 0.1 1.0E-06 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 tav (sec) Fig 14. Typical Avalanche Current vs. Pulse Width EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ) 100 TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 1.0% Duty Cycle ID = 50A 80 60 40 20 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 14, 15: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of Tjmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long as Tjmax is not exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 16a, 16b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. T = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 14, 15). tav = Average time in avalanche. D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f ZthJC(D, tav) = Transient thermal resistance, see Figures 13) Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 15. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature 5 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = T/ ZthJC Iav = 2T/ [1.3·BV·Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav Submit Datasheet Feedback September 1, 2015 8.0 4.5 ID = 50A 7.0 VGS(th) , Gate threshold Voltage (V) RDS(on), Drain-to -Source On Resistance (m ) AUIRFN8403 6.0 5.0 T J = 125°C 4.0 3.0 2.0 T J = 25°C 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 -75 -50 -25 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 T J , Temperature ( °C ) VGS, Gate -to -Source Voltage (V) Fig 17. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature Fig 16. Typical On-Resistance vs. Gate Voltage 7 100 IF = 30A V R = 34V 6 IF = 30A V R = 34V 80 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C QRR (nC) 5 IRRM (A) ID = 100µA ID = 1.0mA ID = 1.0A 2.5 4 3 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C 60 40 2 20 1 0 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 200 diF /dt ( A/µs) 600 800 1000 diF /dt ( A/µs) Fig. 18 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt Fig. 19 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt 7 100 IF = 50A V R = 34V 6 IF = 50A V R = 34V 80 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C QRR (nC) 5 IRRM (A) 400 4 3 TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C 60 40 2 20 1 0 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt ( A/µs) Fig. 20 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt 6 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier 0 200 400 600 800 1000 diF /dt ( A/µs) Fig. 21 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt Submit Datasheet Feedback September 1, 2015 AUIRFN8403 Fig 22. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs Fig 22a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit Fig 23a. Switching Time Test Circuit Fig 24a. Gate Charge Test Circuit 7 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier Fig 22b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Fig 23b. Switching Time Waveforms Fig 24b. Gate Charge Waveform Submit Datasheet Feedback September 1, 2015 AUIRFN8403 PQFN 5x6 Outline "E" Package Details For footprint and stencil design recommendations, please refer to application note AN-1136 at http://www.irf.com/technical-info/appnotes/an-1136.pdf For visual inspection recommendations, please refer to application note AN-1154 at http://www.irf.com/technical-info/appnotes/an-1154.pdf PQFN 5x6 Outline "E" Part Marking INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER LOGO DATE CODE ASSEMBLY SITE CODE (Per SCOP 200-002) PIN 1 IDENTIFIER XXXX XYWWX XXXXX PART NUMBER (“4 or 5 digits”) MARKING CODE (Per Marking Spec) LOT CODE (Eng Mode - Min last 4 digits of EATI#) (Prod Mode - 4 digits of SPN code) Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 8 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback September 1, 2015 AUIRFN8403 PQFN 5x6 Outline "E" Tape and Reel Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 9 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback September 1, 2015 AUIRFN8403 Qualification Information† Automotive (per AEC-Q101) Qualification Level Moisture Sensitivity Level Machine Model Comments: This part number(s) passed Automotive qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension of the higher Automotive level. PQFN 5mm x 6mm MSL1 Class M3 (+/- 400V)†† AEC-Q101-002 Human Body Model ESD Class H1C (+/- 2000V)†† AEC-Q101-001 Charged Device Model Class C5 (+/- 2000V)†† AEC-Q101-005 Yes RoHS Compliant † Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site: http//www.irf.com/ †† Highest passing voltage. Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. Starting TJ = 25°C, L =0.080mH, RG = 50, IAS = 50A. Pulse width 400µs; duty cycle 2%. R is measured at TJ of approximately 90°C. When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994: http://www.irf.com/technical-info/appnotes/an-994.pdf Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature. Coss eff. (TR) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS. Coss eff. (ER) is a fixed capacitance that gives the same energy as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS. Revision History Date 05/08/2014 07/08/2014 07/08/2015 09/01/2015 10 Comments Updated typo on “Description” on page 1. Updated typo on Gate Charge units from “S” to “nC” on page 2. Removed extra GFS from Electrical Table on page 2. Corrected VGS(th) min from 2.2V to 2.6V on page 2. Updated "IFX logo" on all pages. Corrected dv/dt from “1.3V/ns” to “2.4V/ns” on page 2. www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback September 1, 2015 AUIRFN8403 IMPORTANT NOTICE Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the “AU” prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and process change notification. All products are sold subject to IR’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. IR warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with IR’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent IR deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed. IR assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using IR components. To minimize the risks with customer products and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. Reproduction of IR information in IR data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alterations is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions. Resale of IR products or serviced with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by IR for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated IR product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for any such statements. IR products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any other application in which the failure of the IR product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use IR products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold International Rectifier and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that IR was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the product. Only products certified as military grade by the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) of the US Department of Defense, are designed and manufactured to meet DLA military specifications required by certain military, aerospace or other applications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any use of IR products not certified by DLA as military-grade, in applications requiring military grade products, is solely at the Buyer’s own risk and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use. IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific IR products are designated by IR as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements and bear a part number including the designation “AU”. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated products in automotive applications, IR will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements. For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center http://www.irf.com/technical-info/ WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 11 www.irf.com © 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback September 1, 2015