MADR-009443 Quad Driver for GaAs FET or PIN Diode Switches and Attenuators Functional Schematic Features Rev. V3 High Voltage CMOS Technology Four Channel Positive Voltage Control CMOS device using TTL input levels Low Power Dissipation Low Cost 4 mm, 20-lead PQFN Package 100% Matte Tin Plating over Copper Halogen-Free “Green” Mold Compound RoHS* Compliant VCC Logic C1 V OPT TTL Buffer Level Shifter Output A1 V OPT Driver1 VEE Output B1 Level Shifter Inverter Description The MADR-009443 is a four channel driver used to translate TTL control inputs into gate control voltages for GaAs FET microwave switches and attenuators. High speed analog CMOS technology is utilized to achieve low power dissipation at moderate to high speeds, encompassing most microwave switching applications. The output HIGH level is optionally 0 to 2 V (relative to GND) to optimize the intermodulation products of FET control devices at low frequencies. For driving PIN diode circuits, the outputs are nominally switched between +5 V & -5 V. The actual driver output voltages will be lower when driving large currents due to the resistance of the output devices. VEE Output A2 Same as Driver 1 Logic C2 Output B2 Output A3 Same as Driver 1 Logic C3 Output B3 Output A4 Same as Driver 1 Logic C4 Output B4 Pin Configuration2 Pin No. Function Pin No. Function 1 Ground 11 Output A4 2 N/C 12 Output B4 3 N/C 13 VEE 4 Output A1 14 N/C 5 Output B1 15 VCC 6 Output A2 16 C4 7 Output B2 17 C3 8 NC 18 C2 9 Output A3 19 C1 10 Output B3 20 VOPT 1 Ordering Information Part Number Package MADR-009443-000100 Bulk Packaging MADR-009443-000DIE 100 piece waffle pack MADR-009443-0001TR 1000 piece reel 1. Reference Application Note M513 for reel size information. 2. The bottom of the die should be isolated or connected to ground. 1 * Restrictions on Hazardous Substances, European Union Directive 2011/65/EU. M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-009443 Quad Driver for GaAs FET or PIN Diode Switches and Attenuators Rev. V3 DC Characteristics over Guaranteed Operating Range Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Units Min. Typ. Max. VIH Input High Voltage Guaranteed High Input Voltage V 2.0 — — VIL Input Low Voltage Guaranteed Low Input Voltage V — — 0.8 VOH Output High Voltage IOH = -0.5 mA V VOPT - 0.1 — — VOL Output Low Voltage IOL = +0.5 mA V — — VEE + 0.1 IIN Input Leakage Current (per input) VIN = VCC or GND, VEE = min, VCC = max, VOPT = min or max nA -250 — 250 IOH DC Output Current - High (per output) VCC = +5.0 V, VEE = -5.0 V, VOPT = +5.0 V mA -35 — — IOL DC Output Current - Low (per output) VCC = +5.0 V, VEE = -5.0 V, VOPT = +5.0 V mA — — 35 VCC = +5.0 V, VEE = -5.0 V, VOPT = +5.0 V, CL = 25 pF mA — 35 — VCC = +5.0 V, VEE = -5.0 V, VOPT = +5.0 V, CL = 25 pF mA — 50 — IOH_SPIKE IOL_SPIKE Peak Spike Output Current (Rising Edge) (per output) Peak Spike Output Current (Falling Edge) (per output) ICC Quiescent Supply Current VIN = VCC or GND, VEE = -10.5 V, VCC = +5.5 V, VOPT = +5.5 V, No Output Load µA — — 20 ∆ ICC Additional Supply Current (per TTL input pin) VCC = max, VIN = VCC -2.1 V mA — — 1.0 IEE Quiescent Supply Current µA — — 20 IOPT Quiescent Supply Current µA — — 20 RNFET Output Resistance NFET On (to VEE) VCC = +5.0 V, VEE = -5.0 V, VOPT = +5.0 V, VOUT = -4.9 V +25°C, Note 3 Ω — 40 — RPFET Output Resistance PFET On (to VOPT) VCC = +5.0 V, VEE = -5.0 V, VOPT = +5.0 V, VOUT = +4.9 V +25°C, Note 3 Ω — 45 — VIN = VCC or GND, VEE = -10.5 V, VCC = +5.5 V, VOPT = +5.5 V, No Output Load VIN = VCC or GND, VEE = -10.5 V, VCC = +5.5 V, VOPT = +5.5 V, No Output Load 3. See plot of RNFET and RPFET for variations over temperature for driving 4.99k and 82 ohm resistive load. (Note that this corresponds to 1 mA and 33 mA currents at +25°C). VOUT is approximate for 1 mA load. 2 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-009443 Quad Driver for GaAs FET or PIN Diode Switches and Attenuators Rev. V3 AC Characteristics Over Guaranteed Operating Range4 Symbol Parameter Unit TPLH Propagation Delay TPHL Typical performance -40°C +25°C +85°C ns 20 22 25 Propagation Delay ns 20 22 25 TTLH Output Transition Time (Rising Edge) ns 5 6 8 TTHL Output Transition Time (Falling Edge) ns 5 6 8 Tskew Delay Skew ns 2 2 2 PRF (max.) 50% Duty Cycle MHz DC — 10 CIN Input Capacitance pF 5 5 5 CPDC Power Dissipation Capacitance5 pF 50 50 50 CPDE Power Dissipation Capacitance5 pF 100 100 100 4. VCC = 4.5 V, VOPT = 0 V, VEE = min or max, CL = 25 pF, input LOGIC1 = 3 V, LOGIC0 = 0 V, TRISE, TFALL = 6 ns. 5. Total Power Dissipation is calculated by the following formula: PD = V CC2fC PDC + VEE2fCPDE Output Resistance vs. Temperature6 Truth Table Outputs 120.0 Cn An Bn Logic “0” VEE VOPT Logic “1” VOPT VEE Handling Procedures Please observe the following precautions to avoid damage: Static Sensitivity Silicon Integrated Circuits are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) and can be damaged by static electricity. Proper ESD control techniques should be used when handling these devices. PFET with 82Ω load Resistance (Ohms) Input 100.0 80.0 NFET with 82Ω load PFET with 4.99k load 60.0 40.0 20.0 -55.0 NFET with 4.99k load -25.0 5.0 35.0 65.0 95.0 6. Output resistance were measured under the condition of VCC = +5.0 V, VOPT = +5.0 V, and VEE = -5.0 V, with load resistors from outputs to ground. 3 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support 125.0 Temperature (C) MADR-009443 Quad Driver for GaAs FET or PIN Diode Switches and Attenuators Rev. V3 Guaranteed Operating Ranges (for driving FET or PIN devices)7,8,9 Symbol Parameter Unit Min. Typ. Max. VCC Positive DC Supply Voltage V 4.5 5.0 5.5 VEE Negative DC Supply Voltage V -10.5 -5.0 -4.5 VOPT10,11 Optional DC Output Supply Voltage V 0 — VCC VOPT - VEE Negative Supply Voltage Range V 4.5 Note 10,11 16.0 VCC - VEE Positive to negative Supply Range V 9.0 10.0 16.0 TOPER Operating Temperature °C -40 +25 +85 IOH DC Output Current - High mA -35 — — IOL DC Output Current - Low mA — — 35 TRISE, TFALL Maximum Input Rise or Fall Time ns — — 500 7. 8. 9. 10. Unused logic inputs must be tied to either GND or VCC. MACOM recommends that VCC be powered on before VEE, and powered off after VEE. 0.01 µF decoupling capacitors are required on the power supply lines. VOPT is grounded in most cases when FETs are driven. To improve the intermodulation performance and the 1 dB compression point of GaAs control devices at low frequencies, VOPT can be increased to between 1 and 2 V. The nonlinear characteristics of the GaAs control devices will approximate performance at 500 MHz. It should be noted that the control current that is on the GaAs MMICs will increase when positive controls are applied. 11. When this driver is used to drive PIN diodes, VOPT is often set to +5 V, with VEE set to -5 V. 4 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-009443 Quad Driver for GaAs FET or PIN Diode Switches and Attenuators Rev. V3 Absolute Maximum Ratings12 Symbol Parameter Unit Min. Max. VCC Positive DC Supply Voltage V -0.5 7.0 ICC Positive DC Supply Current (-0.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 0.8 V; 2.0 V ≤ VIN ≤ VCC +0.5 V; VCC - VIN ≤ 7.0 V ) mA — 20 VEE Negative DC Supply Voltage V -11.0 0.5 IEE Negative DC Supply Current (per Output)13 mA -50 — VOPT Optional DC Output Supply Voltage V -0.5 VCC +0.5 IOPT Optional DC Output Supply Current (per Output)13 V — 50 VOPT - VEE Output to Negative Supply Voltage Range V -0.5 18.0 VCC - VEE Positive to Negative Supply Voltage Range V -0.5 18.0 VIN DC Input Voltage V -0.5 Note 14 VCC +0.5 VO DC Output Voltage V VEE – 0.5 VOPT + 0.5 PD15 Power Dissipation in Still Air W — 1 TOPER Operating Temperature °C -55 125 TSTG Storage Temperature °C -65 150 ESD ESD Sensitivity kV 2.0 — 12. All voltages are referenced to GND. All inputs and outputs incorporate latch-up protection structures. 13. The maximum IEE and IOPT are specified under the condition of VCC = +5.5 V, VEE = -5.5 V, VOPT = +5.5 V, and the total power dissipation is within 1 W in still air. 14. If VCC ≥ 6.5 V, then the minimum for VIN is VCC - 7.0 V. 15. Derate -7 mW/°C from 65°C to 85°C. 5 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-009443 Quad Driver for GaAs FET or PIN Diode Switches and Attenuators Rev. V3 Switching Waveforms Tf Tr INPUT C VIN 1.3V 1.3V 10% 10% TPLH OUTPUT B LOGIC 0 TPHL TTLH TTHL 90% VOUT OUTPUT A LOGIC 1 90% 90% 50% 10% 90% 50% 10% TSKEW OUTPUT HIGH TSKEW OUTPUT LOW Equivalent Output Circuit for An and Bn Outputs (33 mA load at 25°C) PFET 62 ohms Vopt An and Bn Outputs Vee NFET 67 ohms 6 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-009443 Quad Driver for GaAs FET or PIN Diode Switches and Attenuators Rev. V3 Typical Application for a SPDT Switch16 RF1 RF SECTION VCC +5V C1 .01 µF C3 560 pF VOPT 15 Logic C1 19 20 B1 5 R1 A1 4 R2 RF Common MADR-009443000100 1 13 VEE -5V C2 .01 µF Rc C4 560 pF GND RF2 16. Only one section of MADR-009443 is shown. The other three sections will have equivalent performance. Description of Circuit The MADR-009443 provides four pairs of complementary outputs that are each capable of driving a maximum of ±35 mA into a load. In addition, with proper capacitor selection (C3 & C4) used in parallel with the current setting resistor (R1 & R2), additional spiking current can be achieved. To achieve the Non-Inverting and Inverting complementary voltages, each output is switched between two internal FETs. The FETs are connected to VOPT for the positive output and VEE for the negative output. VOPT and VEE are adjustable for various configurations and have the following limitations: V EE can be no more negative than -10.5 volts; VOPT can be no more positive than +5.5 volts and VOPT must always be less than or equal to VCC. Increasing VOPT beyond VCC will prevent the device from switching states when commanded to by the logic input. The most common configuration is to drive VEE at -5.0 volts with VCC and VOPT tied together at +5.0 volts. 7 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-009443 Quad Driver for GaAs FET or PIN Diode Switches and Attenuators Rev. V3 Lead-Free, 4 mm, 20-lead PQFN† † Reference Application Note M538 for lead-free solder reflow recommendations. Plating is 100% matte tin over copper. 8 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-009443 Quad Driver for GaAs FET or PIN Diode Switches and Attenuators Die Outline Rev. V3 Pad Configuration17,18 Die Size: 1325 x 1735 µm (nominal) Pad No. X (µm) nominal Y (µm) nominal Pad Size (µm) XxY 0 0 0 Lower left edge of die 1 482.95 1489 85 x 85 2 217.85 1534.6 85 x 85 3 200.45 1407.9 85 x 85 4 200.45 1114.2 85 x 85 5 200.45 820.45 85 x 85 6 200.45 526.8 85 x 85 7 200.45 229.35 85 x 85 8 395.6 157.95 85 x 85 9 777.55 181.5 132 x 94 10 1126.35 181.75 132 x 94 11 1126.35 436.85 132 x 94 12 1126.35 691.95 132 x 94 13 1126.35 947.05 132 x 94 14 1126.35 1202.15 132 x 94 15 1126.35 1457.3 132 x 94 16 767.9 1553.5 132 x 94 17 1325 1735 Upper right edge of die 17. All X,Y dimensions are at bond pad center. 18. Die thickness is 8.0 mils. 9 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support MADR-009443 Quad Driver for GaAs FET or PIN Diode Switches and Attenuators Rev. V3 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. All rights reserved. Information in this document is provided in connection with M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc ("MACOM") products. These materials are provided by MACOM as a service to its customers and may be used for informational purposes only. Except as provided in MACOM's Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products or in any separate agreement related to this document, MACOM assumes no liability whatsoever. MACOM assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in these materials. MACOM may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. MACOM makes no commitment to update the information and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to its specifications and product descriptions. No license, express or implied, by estoppels or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. THESE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF MACOM PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. MACOM FURTHER DOES NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION, TEXT, GRAPHICS OR OTHER ITEMS CONTAINED WITHIN THESE MATERIALS. MACOM SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST REVENUES OR LOST PROFITS, WHICH MAY RESULT FROM THE USE OF THESE MATERIALS. MACOM products are not intended for use in medical, lifesaving or life sustaining applications. MACOM customers using or selling MACOM products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify MACOM for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 10 M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information. For further information and support please visit: https://www.macom.com/support