IDT IDT72V221L15PF 3.3 volt cmos syncfifoâ ¢ 256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9 Datasheet

3.3 VOLT CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9,
1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9,
4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
FEATURES:
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IDT72V201, IDT72V211
IDT72V221, IDT72V231
IDT72V241, IDT72V251
clocked read and write controls. The architecture, functional operation and pin
assignments are identical to those of the IDT72201/72211/72221/72231/
72241/72251, but operate at a power supply voltage (Vcc) between 3.0V and
3.6V. These devices have a 256, 512, 1,024, 2,048, 4,096 and 8,192 x 9-bit
memory array, respectively. These FIFOs are applicable for a wide variety of
data buffering needs such as graphics, local area networks and interprocessor
communication.
These FIFOs have 9-bit input and output ports. The input port is
controlled by a free-running clock (WCLK), and two Write Enable pins
(WEN1, WEN2). Data is written into the Synchronous FIFO on every rising
clock edge when the Write Enable pins are asserted. The output port is
controlled by another clock pin (RCLK) and two Read Enable pins (REN1,
REN2). The Read Clock can be tied to the Write Clock for single clock
operation or the two clocks can run asynchronous of one another for dualclock operation. An Output Enable pin (OE) is provided on the read port
for three-state control of the output.
The Synchronous FIFOs have two fixed flags, Empty (EF) and Full (FF).
Two programmable flags, Almost-Empty (PAE) and Almost-Full (PAF), are
provided for improved system control. The programmable flags default to
Empty+7 and Full-7 for PAE and PAF, respectively. The programmable flag
offset loading is controlled by a simple state machine and is initiated by asserting
the Load pin (LD).
These FIFOs are fabricated using IDT's high-speed submicron CMOS
technology.
256 x 9-bit organization IDT72V201
512 x 9-bit organization IDT72V211
1,024 x 9-bit organization IDT72V221
2,048 x 9-bit organization IDT72V231
4,096 x 9-bit organization IDT72V241
8,192 x 9-bit organization IDT72V251
10 ns read/write cycle time
5V input tolerant
Read and Write clocks can be independent
Dual-Ported zero fall-through time architecture
Empty and Full Flags signal FIFO status
Programmable Almost-Empty and Almost-Full flags can be set to
any depth
Programmable Almost-Empty and Almost-Full flags default to
Empty+7, and Full-7, respectively
Output Enable puts output data bus in high-impedance state
Advanced submicron CMOS technology
Available in 32-pin plastic leaded chip carrier (PLCC) and 32-pin
plastic Thin Quad FlatPack (TQFP)
Industrial temperature range (–40°°C to +85°°C) is available
DESCRIPTION:
The IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 SyncFIFOs™
are very high-speed, low-power First-In, First-Out (FIFO) memories with
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
D0 - D8
WCLK
WEN1
LD
WEN2
INPUT REGISTER
OFFSET REGISTER
EF
PAE
PAF
FF
FLAG
LOGIC
WRITE CONTROL
LOGIC
RAM ARRAY
256 x 9, 512 x 9,
1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9,
4,096 x 9, 8,192 x 9
WRITE POINTER
READ POINTER
READ CONTROL
LOGIC
OUTPUT REGISTER
RESET LOGIC
RCLK
REN1
REN2
RS
OE
4092 drw 01
Q0 - Q8
IDT and the IDT logo are registered trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. SyncFIFO is a trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
FEBRUARY 2002
1
2002 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice.
DSC-4092/2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
D1
1
24
WEN1
D0
2
23
WCLK
PAF
3
22
WEN2/LD
PAE
4
21
VCC
GND
5
20
Q8
19
Q7
Q6
Q5
D8
D7
D6
D5
WEN1
PAF
7
27
WCLK
PAE
8
26
WEN2/LD
GND
9
25
VCC
REN1
10
24
Q8
RCLK
11
23
Q7
REN2
12
22
Q6
OE
13
21
Q5
EF
Q4
Q3
28
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
4092 drw02
Q2
Q1
Q0
FF
OE
EF
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
RS
6
TQFP (PR32-1, order code: PF)
TOP VIEW
Q4
REN2
17
29
D0
Q3
18
8
32 31 30
1
Q2
7
2
Q1
RCLK
3
5
Q0
6
4
D1
FF
REN1
D4
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
D3
INDEX
D2
RS
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
INDEX
D3
D2
PIN CONFIGURATION
4092 drw02a
PLCC (J32-1, order code: J)
TOP VIEW
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Symbol
D0-D8
RS
WCLK
WEN1
WEN2/LD
Q0-Q8
RCLK
REN1
REN2
OE
EF
PAE
PAF
FF
VCC
GND
Name
Data Inputs
Reset
I/O
Description
I Data inputs for a 9-bit bus.
I When RS is set LOW, internal read and write pointers are set to the first location of the RAM array, FF
and PAF go HIGH, and PAE and EF go LOW. A Reset is required before an initial Write after power-up.
Write Clock
I Data is written into the FIFO on a LOW-to-HIGH transition of WCLK when the Write Enable(s) are asserted.
Write Enable 1
I If the FIFO is configured to have programmable flags, WEN1 is the only Write Enable pin. When WEN1 is
LOW, data is written into the FIFO on every LOW-to-HIGH transition WCLK. If the FIFO is configured to
have two write enables, WEN1 must be LOW and WEN2 must be HIGH to write data into the FIFO. Data
will not be written into the FIFO if the FF is LOW.
Write Enable 2/
I The FIFO is configured at Reset to have either two write enables or programmable flags. If WEN2/ LD
Load
is HIGH at Reset, this pin operates as a second write enable. If WEN2/LD is LOW at Reset, this pin operates
as a control to load and read the programmable flag offsets. If the FIFO is configured to have two write
enables, WEN1 must be LOW and WEN2 must be HIGH to write data into the FIFO. Data will not be written
into the FIFO if the FF is LOW. If the FIFO is configured to have programmable flags, WEN2/LD is held LOW to
write or read the programmable flag offsets.
Data Outputs
O Data outputs for a 9-bit bus.
Read Clock
I Data is read from the FIFO on a LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK when REN1 and REN2 are asserted.
Read Enable 1
I When REN1 and REN2 are LOW, data is read from the FIFO on every LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK. Data
will not be read from the FIFO if the EF is LOW.
Read Enable 2
I When REN1 and REN2 are LOW, data is read from the FIFO on every LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK.
Data will not be read from the FIFO if the EF is LOW.
Output Enable
I When OE is LOW, the data output bus is active. If OE is HIGH, the output data bus will be in a high-impedance
state.
Empty Flag
O When EF is LOW, the FIFO is empty and further data reads from the output are inhibited. When EF is
HIGH, the FIFO is not empty. EF is synchronized to RCLK.
Programmable
O When PAE is LOW, the FIFO is almost-empty based on the offset programmed into the FIFO. The default
Almost-Empty Flag
offset at reset is Empty+7. PAE is synchronized to RCLK.
Programmable
O When PAF is LOW, the FIFO is almost-full based on the offset programmed into the FIFO. The default
Almost-Full Flag
offset at reset is Full-7. PAF is synchronized to WCLK.
Full Flag
O When FF is LOW, the FIFO is full and further data writes into the input are inhibited. When FF is HIGH, the FIFO
is not full. FF is synchronized to WCLK.
Power
One 3.3V volt power supply pin.
Ground
One 0 volt ground pin.
2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
RECOMMENDED OPERATING
CONDITIONS
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)
Symbol
VTERM(2)
Rating
Terminal Voltage with
Respect to GND
Com'l & Ind'l
–0.5 to +5
Unit
V
TSTG
Storage Temperature
–55 to +125
°C
IOUT
DC Output Current
–50 to +50
mA
Symbol
VCC
GND
VIH
NOTE:
1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
2. VCC terminal only.
VIL
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Commercial/Industrial
Supply Voltage
Input High Voltage
Commercial/Industrial
Input Low Voltage
Commercial/Industrial
Min.
3.0
Typ.
3.3
Max.
3.6
Unit
V
0
2.0
0
—
0
5.5
V
V
-0.5
—
0.8
V
TA
Operating Temperature
Commercial
0
—
70
°C
TA
Operating Temperature
Industrial
-40
—
85
°C
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Commercial: VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V, TA = 0°C to +70°C;Industrial: VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V, TA = -40°C to +85°C)
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
IDT72V201
IDT72V211
IDT72V221
IDT72V231
IDT72V241
IDT72V251
Commercial and Industrial(1)
tCLK = 10, 15, 20 ns
Typ.
Max.
Unit
ILI
Input Leakage Current (Any Input)
–1
—
1
µA
ILO(3)
Output Leakage Current
–10
—
10
µA
VOH
Output Logic “1” Voltage, IOH = –2mA
2.4
—
—
V
VOL
Output Logic “0” Voltage, IOL = 8mA
—
—
0.4
V
Active Power Supply Current
—
—
20
mA
Standby Current
—
—
5
mA
(2)
ICC1(4,5,6)
(4,7)
ICC2
NOTES:
1. Industrial temperature range product for the 15ns speed grade is available as a standard device. All other speed grades are available by special order.
2. Measurements with 0.4 ≤ VIN ≤ VCC.
3. OE ≥ VIH, 0.4 ≤ VOUT ≤ VCC.
4. Tested with outputs disabled (IOUT = 0).
5. RCLK and WCLK toggle at 20 MHz and data inputs switch at 10 MHz.
6. Typical ICC1 = 0.17 + 0.48*fS + 0.02*CL*fS (in mA) with VCC = 3.3V, TA = 25°C, fS = WCLK frequency = RCLK frequency (in MHz, using TTL levels), data switching at fS/2,
CL = capacitive load (in pF).
7. All Inputs = VCC - 0.2V or GND + 0.2V, except RCLK and WCLK, which toggle at 20 MHz.
CAPACITANCE (TA = +25°C, f = 1.0MHz)
Symbol
CIN(2)
Parameter
Input Capacitance
Conditions
VIN = 0V
Max.
10
Unit
pF
COUT(1,2)
Output Capacitance
VOUT = 0V
10
pF
NOTES:
1. With output deselected (OE ≥ VIH).
2. Characterized values, not currently tested.
3
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(1)
(Commercial: VCC = 3.3 ±0.3V, TA = 0°C to + 70°C;Industrial: VCC = 3.3 ±0.3V, TA = -40°C to + 85°C)
Symbol
fS
Commercial
IDT72V201L10
IDT72V211L10
IDT72V221L10
IDT72V231L10
IDT72V241L10
IDT72V251L10
Min.
Max.
—
100
Parameter
Clock Cycle Frequency
Com'l & Ind'l(2)
IDT72V201L15
IDT72V211L15
IDT72V221L15
IDT72V231L15
IDT72V241L15
IDT72V251L15
Min.
Max.
—
66.7
Commercial
IDT72V201L20
IDT72V211L20
IDT72V221L20
IDT72V231L20
IDT72V241L20
IDT72V251L20
Min.
Max.
—
50
Unit
MHz
tA
Data Access Time
2
6.5
2
10
2
12
ns
tCLK
Clock Cycle Time
10
—
15
—
20
—
ns
tCLKH
Clock High Time
4.5
—
6
—
8
—
ns
tCLKL
Clock Low Time
4.5
—
6
—
8
—
ns
tDS
Data Setup Time
3
—
4
—
5
—
ns
tDH
Data Hold Time
0.5
—
1
—
1
—
ns
tENS
Enable Setup Time
3
—
4
—
5
—
ns
tENH
Enable Hold Time
0.5
—
1
—
1
—
ns
tRS
Reset Pulse Width(1)
10
—
15
—
20
—
ns
tRSS
Reset Setup Time
8
—
10
—
12
—
ns
tRSR
Reset Recovery Time
8
—
10
—
12
—
ns
tRSF
Reset to Flag and Output Time
—
10
—
15
—
20
ns
tOLZ
Output Enable to Output in Low-Z(3)
0
—
0
—
0
—
ns
tOE
Output Enable to Output Valid
3
—
3
8
3
10
ns
tOHZ
Output Enable to Output in High-Z(3)
3
—
3
8
3
10
ns
tWFF
Write Clock to Full Flag
—
6.5
—
10
—
12
ns
tREF
Read Clock to Empty Flag
—
6.5
—
10
—
12
ns
tAF
Write Clock to Almost-Full Flag
—
6.5
—
10
—
12
ns
tAE
Read Clock to Almost-Empty Flag
—
6.5
—
10
—
12
ns
tSKEW1
Skew time between Read Clock & Write
Clock for Empty Flag &Full Flag
5
—
6
—
8
—
ns
tSKEW2
Skew time between Read Clock & Write
Clock for Almost-Empty Flag &
Almost-Full Flag
14
—
18
—
20
—
ns
NOTES:
1. Pulse widths less than minimum values are not allowed.
2. Industrial temperature range is available by special order for speed grades faster than 15ns.
3. Values guaranteed by design, not currently tested.
3.3V
330Ω
D.U.T.
AC TEST CONDITIONS
In Pulse Levels
Input Rise/Fall Times
30pF*
3ns
Input Timing Reference Levels
1.5V
Output Reference Levels
1.5V
Output Load
510Ω
GND to 3.0V
4092 drw03
or equivalent circuit
See Figure 1
Figure 1. Output Load
*Includes jig and scope capacitances.
4
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)
When Output Enable (OE) is enabled (LOW), the parallel output buffers
receive data from the output register. When Output Enable (OE) is disabled
(HIGH), the Q output data bus is in a high-impedance state.
INPUTS:
DATA IN (D0 - D8)
Data inputs for 9-bit wide data.
WRITE ENABLE 2/LOAD (WEN2/LD)
This is a dual-purpose pin. The FIFO is configured at Reset to have
programmable flags or to have two write enables, which allows depth expansion.
If Write Enable 2/Load (WEN2/LD) is set high at Reset (RS = LOW), this pin
operates as a second Write Enable pin.
If the FIFO is configured to have two write enables, when Write Enable
(WEN1) is LOW and Write Enable 2/Load (WEN2/LD) is HIGH, data can be
loaded into the input register and RAM array on the LOW-to-HIGH transition
of every Write Clock (WCLK). Data is stored in the RAM array sequentially and
independently of any on-going read operation.
In this configuration, when Write Enable (WEN1) is HIGH and/or Write
Enable 2/Load (WEN2/LD) is LOW, the input register holds the previous data
and no new data is allowed to be loaded into the register.
To prevent data overflow, the Full Flag (FF) will go LOW, inhibiting further
write operations. Upon the completion of a valid read cycle, the Full Flag (FF)
will go HIGH after tWFF, allowing a valid write to begin. Write Enable 1 (WEN1)
and Write Enable 2/Load (WEN2/LD) are ignored when the FIFO is full.
The FIFO is configured to have programmable flags when the Write Enable
2/Load (WEN2/LD) is set LOW at Reset (RS = LOW). The IDT72V201/72V211/
72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 devices contain four 8-bit offset registers
which can be loaded with data on the inputs, or read on the outputs. See Figure
3 for details of the size of the registers and the default values.
If the FIFO is configured to have programmable flags when the Write Enable
1 (WEN1) and Write Enable 2/Load (WEN2/LD) are set low, data on the inputs
D is written into the Empty (Least Significant Bit) Offset register on the first LOWto-HIGH transition of the Write Clock (WCLK). Data is written into the Empty (Most
Significant Bit) Offset register on the second LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Write
Clock (WCLK), into the Full (Least Significant Bit) Offset register on the third
transition, and into the Full (Most Significant Bit) Offset register on the fourth
transition. The fifth transition of the Write Clock (WCLK) again writes to the Empty
(Least Significant Bit) Offset register.
However, writing all offset registers does not have to occur at one time. One
or two offset registers can be written and then by bringing the Write Enable 2/
Load (WEN2/LD) pin HIGH, the FIFO is returned to normal read/write
operation. When the Write Enable 2/Load (WEN2/LD) pin is set LOW, and Write
Enable 1 (WEN1) is LOW, the next offset register in sequence is written.
The contents of the offset registers can be read on the output lines when the
Write Enable 2/Load (WEN2/LD) pin is set low and both Read Enables (REN1,
REN2) are set LOW. Data can be read on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the
Read Clock (RCLK).
A read and write should not be performed simultaneously to the offset
registers.
CONTROLS:
RESET (RS)
Reset is accomplished whenever the Reset (RS) input is taken to a LOW state.
During reset, both internal read and write pointers are set to the first location.
A reset is required after power-up before a write operation can take place. The
Full Flag (FF) and Programmable Almost-Full Flag (PAF) will be reset to HIGH
after tRSF. The Empty Flag (EF) and Programmable Almost-Empty Flag (PAE)
will be reset to LOW after tRSF. During reset, the output register is initialized to
all zeros and the offset registers are initialized to their default values.
WRITE CLOCK (WCLK)
A write cycle is initiated on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Write Clock
(WCLK). Data setup and hold times must be met in respect to the LOW-to-HIGH
transition of the Write Clock (WCLK). The Full Flag (FF) and Programmable
Almost-Full Flag (PAF) are synchronized with respect to the LOW-to-HIGH
transition of the Write Clock (WCLK).
The Write and Read clocks can be asynchronous or coincident.
WRITE ENABLE 1 (WEN1)
If the FIFO is configured for programmable flags, Write Enable 1 (WEN1)
is the only enable control pin. In this configuration, when Write Enable 1 (WEN1)
is low, data can be loaded into the input register and RAM array on the LOWto-HIGH transition of every Write Clock (WCLK). Data is stored in the RAM array
sequentially and independently of any on-going read operation.
In this configuration, when Write Enable 1 (WEN1) is HIGH, the input register
holds the previous data and no new data is allowed to be loaded into the register.
If the FIFO is configured to have two write enables, which allows for depth
expansion, there are two enable control pins. See Write Enable 2 paragraph
below for operation in this configuration.
To prevent data overflow, the Full Flag (FF) will go LOW, inhibiting further
write operations. Upon the completion of a valid read cycle, the Full Flag (FF)
will go HIGH after tWFF, allowing a valid write to begin. Write Enable 1 (WEN1)
is ignored when the FIFO is full.
READ CLOCK (RCLK)
Data can be read on the outputs on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Read
Clock (RCLK). The Empty Flag (EF) and Programmable Almost-Empty Flag
(PAE) are synchronized with respect to the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Read
Clock (RCLK).
The Write and Read clocks can be asynchronous or coincident.
READ ENABLES (REN1, REN2)
When both Read Enables (REN1, REN2) are LOW, data is read from the
RAM array to the output register on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Read
Clock (RCLK).
When either Read Enable (REN1, REN2) is HIGH, the output register holds
the previous data and no new data is allowed to be loaded into the register.
When all the data has been read from the FIFO, the Empty Flag (EF) will go
LOW, inhibiting further read operations. Once a valid write operation has been
accomplished, the Empty Flag (EF) will go HIGH after tREF and a valid read can
begin. The Read Enables (REN1, REN2) are ignored when the FIFO is empty.
LD
WEN1
0
0
Empty Offset (LSB)
Empty Offset (MSB)
Full Offset (LSB)
Full Offset (MSB)
0
1
No Operation
1
0
Write Into FIFO
1
1
No Operation
WCLK
Selection
NOTES:
1. For the purposes of this table, WEN2 = VIH.
2. The same selection sequence applies to reading from the registers. REN1 and REN2
are enabled and read is performed on the LOW-to-HIGH transition of RCLK.
Figure 2. Write Offset Register
5
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
IDT72V201 - 256 x 9-BIT
8
7
IDT72V221 - 1,024 x 9-BIT
IDT72V211 - 512 x 9-BIT
0
8
0
7
8
7
0
Empty Offset (LSB) Reg.
Empty Offset (LSB)
Empty Offset (LSB) Reg.
Default Value 007H
Default Value 007H
Default Value 007H
8
0
8
0
1
8
0
1
(MSB)
(MSB)
00
0
8
7
0
8
0
7
0
8
7
8
8
8
0
1
8
(MSB)
0
00
IDT72V251 - 8,192 x 9-BIT
0
7
8
0
7
Empty Offset (LSB)
Empty Offset (LSB)
Default Value 007H
Default Value 007H
Default Value 007H
0
2
8
0
1
(MSB)
Empty Offset (LSB) Reg.
0
3
8
0
4
(MSB)
(MSB)
(MSB)
000
0000
00000
7
0
8
Full Offset (LSB) Reg.
Default Value 007H
8
Default Value 007H
IDT72V241 - 4,096 x 9-BIT
0
0
Full Offset (LSB) Reg.
Default Value 007H
IDT72V231 - 2,049 x 9-BIT
8
7
Full Offset (LSB)
Full Offset (LSB) Reg.
Default Value 007H
8
8
0
2
0
7
8
0
7
Full Offset (LSB)
Full Offset (LSB)
Default Value 007H
Default Value 007H
8
0
3
8
0
4
(MSB)
(MSB)
(MSB)
000
0000
00000
4092 drw 05
Figure 3. Offset Register Location and Default Values
6
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
OUTPUTS:
IDT72V221, (2,048-m) writes for the IDT72V231, (4,096-m) writes for the
IDT72V241 and (8,192-m) writes for the IDT72V251. The offset “m” is defined
in the Full Offset registers.
If there is no full offset specified, the Programmable Almost-Full flag (PAF)
will go LOW at Full-7 words.
The Programmable Almost-Full flag (PAF) is synchronized with respect to
the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Write Clock (WCLK).
FULL FLAG (FF)
The Full Flag (FF) will go LOW, inhibiting further write operation, when the
device is full. If no reads are performed after Reset (RS), the Full Flag (FF)
will go LOW after 256 writes for the IDT72V201, 512 writes for the IDT72V211,
1,024 writes for the IDT72V221, 2,048 writes for the IDT72V231, 4,096 writes
for the IDT72V241 and 8,192 writes for the IDT72V251.
The Full Flag (FF) is synchronized with respect to the LOW-to-HIGH
transition of the Write Clock (WCLK).
PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST-EMPTY FLAG (PAE)
The Programmable Almost-Empty flag (PAE) will go LOW when the read
pointer is "n+1" locations less than the write pointer. The offset "n" is defined
in the Empty Offset registers. If no reads are performed after Reset the
Programmable Almost-Empty flag (PAE) will go HIGH after "n+1" for the
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251.
If there is no empty offset specified, the Programmable Almost-Empty flag
(PAE) will go LOW at Empty+7 words.
The Programmable Almost-Empty flag (PAE) is synchronized with respect
to the LOW-to-HIGH transition of the Read Clock (RCLK).
EMPTY FLAG (EF)
The Empty Flag (EF) will go LOW, inhibiting further read operations, when
the read pointer is equal to the write pointer, indicating the device is empty.
The Empty Flag (EF) is synchronized with respect to the LOW-to-HIGH
transition of the Read Clock (RCLK).
PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST-FULL FLAG (PAF)
The Programmable Almost-Full flag (PAF) will go LOW when the FIFO
reaches the almost-full condition. If no reads are performed after Reset (RS),
the Programmable Almost-Full flag (PAF) will go LOW after (256-m) writes for
the IDT72V201, (512-m) writes for the IDT72V211, (1,024-m) writes for the
DATA OUTPUTS (Q0 - Q8)
Data outputs for a 9-bit wide data.
TABLE 1 — STATUS FLAGS
NUMBER OF WORDS IN FIFO
IDT72V201
IDT72V211
IDT72V221
FF
PAF
PAE
EF
0
1 to n(1)
(n+1) to (256-(m+1))
0
1 to n(1)
(n+1) to (512-(m+1))
0
1 to n(1)
(n+1) to (1,024-(m+1))
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
H
(256-m)(2) to 255
(512-m)(2) to 511
(1,024-m)(2) to 1,023
H
L
H
H
256
512
1,024
L
L
H
H
NUMBER OF WORDS IN FIFO
IDT72V231
IDT72V241
IDT72V251
FF
PAF
PAE
EF
0
0
0
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
H
(1)
1 to n
(1)
(1)
1 to n
1 to n
(n+1) to (2,048-(m+1))
(n+1) to (4,096-(m+1))
(n+1) to (8,192-(m+1))
H
H
H
H
(2,048-m)(2) to 2,047
(4,096-m)(2) to 4,095
(8,192-m)(2) to 8,191
H
L
H
H
2,048
4,096
8,192
L
L
H
H
NOTES:
1. n = Empty Offset (n = 7 default value)
2. m = Full Offset (m = 7 default value)
7
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
tRS
RS
tRSS
tRSR
tRSS
tRSR
tRSS
tRSR
REN1,
REN2
WEN1
WEN2/LD (1)
tRSF
EF, PAE
tRSF
FF, PAF
tRSF
OE = 1
(2)
Q0 - Q8
OE = 0
4092 drw06
NOTES:
1. Holding WEN2/LD HIGH during reset will make the pin act as a second write enable pin. Holding WEN2/LD LOW during reset will make the pin act as a load enable for the programmable
flag offset registers.
2. After reset, the outputs will be LOW if OE = 0 and high-impedance if OE = 1.
3. The clocks (RCLK, WCLK) can be free-running during reset.
Figure 4. Reset Timing
tCLK
tCLKH
tCLKL
WCLK
tDS
tDH
D0 - D8
DATA IN VALID
tENH
tENS
NO OPERATION
WEN1
tENS
tENH
WEN2/
(If Applicable)
NO OPERATION
tWFF
tWFF
FF
tSKEW1(1)
RCLK
REN1,
REN2
4092 drw07
NOTE:
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge for FF to change during the current clock cycle. If the time between
the rising edge of RCLK and the rising edge of WCLK is less than tSKEW1, then FF may not change state until the next WCLK edge.
Figure 5. Write Cycle Timing
8
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
tCLK
tCLKL
tCLKH
RCLK
tENS
tENH
REN1,
REN2
NO OPERATION
tREF
tREF
EF
tA
VALID DATA
Q0 - Q8
tOLZ
tOHZ
tOE
OE
tSKEW1 (1)
WCLK
WEN1
WEN2
4092 drw08
NOTE:
1. tSKEW1 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK edge and a rising RCLK edge for EF to change during the current clock cycle. If the time between
the rising edge of RCLK and the rising edge of WCLK is less than tSKEW1, then EF may not change state until the next RCLK edge.
Figure 6. Read Cycle Timing
WCLK
tDS
D1
D0 - D8
D2
D3
D0 (First Valid Write)
tENS
WEN1
tENS
WEN2
(If Applicable)
(1)
tFRL
tSKEW1
RCLK
tREF
EF
tENS
REN1,
REN2
tA
tA
D0
Q0 - Q8
tOLZ
D1
tOE
OE
NOTE:
1. When tSKEW1 ≥ minimum specification, tFRL = tCLK + tSKEW1
When tSKEW1 < minimum specification, tFRL = 2tCLK + tSKEW1 or tCLK + tSKEW1
The Latency Timings apply only at the Empty Boundary (EF = LOW).
4092 drw09
Figure 7. First Data Word Latency Timing
9
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
NO WRITE
NO WRITE
NO WRITE
WCLK
tSKEW1
tSKEW1
tDS
D0 - D8
tWFF
tWFF
tWFF
FF
(1)
tENS
tENH
tENS
tENS
tENH
tENS
WEN1
(1)
WEN2
(If Applicable)
RCLK
tENS
REN1,
REN2
tENH
tENS
tENH
tA
OE LOW
tA
Q0 - Q8
DATA READ
DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER
NEXT DATA READ
4092 drw10
NOTE:
1. Only one of the two Write Enable inputs, WEN1 or WEN2, needs to go inactive to inhibit writes to the FIFO.
Figure 8. Full Flag Timing
WCLK
tDS
tDS
DATA WRITE 1
D0 - D8
DATA WRITE 2
tENS
tENH
tENS
tENH
tENS
tENH
tENS
tENH
WEN1
WEN2
(If Applicable)
(1)
tSKEW1
(1)
tFRL
tSKEW1
tFFL
RCLK
tREF
tREF
tREF
EF
REN1,
REN2
OE LOW
tA
Q0 - Q8
DATA READ
DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER
4092 drw11
NOTE:
1. When tSKEW1 ≥ minimum specification, tFRL maximum = tCLK + tSKEW1
When tSKEW1 < minimum specification, tFRL maximum = 2tCLK + tSKEW1 or tCLK + tSKEW1
The Latency Timings apply only at the Empty Boundary (EF = LOW).
Figure 9. Empty Flag Timing
10
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
tCLKH
tCLKL
(4)
WCLK
tENS
tENH
tENS
tENH
WEN1
WEN2
(If Applicable)
tPAF
Full - (m + 1) words in FIFO
PAF
(1)
Full - m words in FIFO
tSKEW2
(2)
(3)
tPAF
RCLK
tENS
tENH
REN1,
REN2
4092 drw12
NOTES:
1. m = PAF offset.
2. 256 - m words in FIFO for IDT72V201, 512 - m words for IDT72V211, 1,024 - m words for IDT72V221, 2,048 - m words for IDT72V231, 4,096 - m words for IDT72V241, 8,192 - m
words for IDT72V251.
3. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising RCLK edge and a rising WCLK edge for PAF to change during that clock cycle. If the time between the rising edge of RCLK and
the rising edge of WCLK is less than tSKEW2, then PAF may not change state until the next WCLK rising edge.
4. If a write is performed on this rising edge of the write clock, there will be Full - (m-1) words in the FIFO when PAF goes LOW.
Figure 10. Programmable Full Flag Timing
tCLKH
tCLKL
WCLK
tENS
tENH
tENS
tENH
WEN1
WEN2
(If Applicable)
PAE
n + 1 words in FIFO
n words in FIFO (1)
tSKEW2 (2)
tPAE
tPAE
(3)
RCLK
tENS
REN1,
REN2
tENH
4092 drw13
NOTES:
1. n = PAE offset.
2. tSKEW2 is the minimum time between a rising WCLK edge and a rising RCLK edge for PAE to change during that clock cycle. If the time between the rising edge of WCLK and
the rising edge of RCLK is less than tSKEW2, then PAE may not change state until the next RCLK rising edge.
3. If a read is performed on this rising edge of the read clock, there will be Empty + (n-1) words in the FIFO when PAE goes LOW.
Figure 11. Programmable Empty Flag Timing
11
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
tCLK
tCLKH
tCLKL
WCLK
tENS
tENH
LD
tENS
WEN1
tDS
tDH
D0 - D7
PAE OFFSET
(LSB)
PAE OFFSET
(MSB)
PAF OFFSET
(LSB)
PAF OFFSET
(MSB)
4092 drw14
Figure 12. Write Offset Registers Timing
tCLK
tCLKH
tCLKL
RCLK
tENS
tENH
LD
tENS
REN1,
REN2
tA
Q0 - Q7
DATA IN OUTPUT REGISTER
EMPTY OFFSET
(LSB)
EMPTY OFFSET
(MSB)
FULL OFFSET
(LSB)
FULL OFFSET
(MSB)
4092 drw15
Figure 13. Read Offset Registers Timing
12
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL
TEMPERATURE RANGES
IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 3.3V CMOS SyncFIFO™
256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9
OPERATING CONFIGURATIONS
the Read Enable 2 (REN2) control input can be grounded (see Figure 14). In
this configuration, the Write Enable 2/Load (WEN2/LD) pin is set LOW at Reset
so that the pin operates as a control to load and read the programmable flag
offsets.
SINGLE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
A single IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 may be
used when the application requirements are for 256/512/1,024/2,048/4,096/
8,192 words or less. When these FIFOs are in a Single Device Configuration,
RESET (RS)
WRITE CLOCK (WCLK)
WRITE ENABLE 1 (WEN1)
WRITE ENABLE 2/LOAD (WEN2/LD)
DATA IN (D0 - D8)
FULL FLAG (FF)
PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST-FULL (PAF)
READ CLOCK (RCLK)
IDT
72V201
72V211
72V221
72V231
72V241
72V251
READ ENABLE 1 (REN1)
OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)
DATA OUT (Q0 - Q8)
EMPTY FLAG (EF)
PROGRAMMABLE ALMOST-EMPTY ( PAE)
4092 drw16
READ ENABLE 2 (REN2)
Figure 14. Block Diagram of Single 256 x 9, 512 x 9, 1,024 x 9, 2,048 x 9, 4,096 x 9 and 8,192 x 9 Synchronous FIFO
WIDTH EXPANSION CONFIGURATION
Word width may be increased simply by connecting the corresponding input
controls signals of multiple devices. A composite flag should be created for each
of the end-point status flags (EF and FF). The partial status flags (AE and AF)
can be detected from any one device. Figure 15 demonstrates a 18-bit word
width by using two IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251s.
Any word width can be attained by adding additional IDT72V201/72V211/
72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251s.
When these devices are in a Width Expansion Configuration, the Read
Enable 2 (REN2) control input can be grounded (see Figure 15). In this
configuration, the Write Enable 2/Load (WEN2/LD) pin is set LOW at Reset so
that the pin operates as a control to load and read the programmable flag offsets.
1,024/2,048/4,096/8,192 words. The existence of two enable pins on the read
and write port allow depth expansion. The Write Enable 2/Load pin is used as
a second write enable in a depth expansion configuration thus the programmable flags are set to the default values. Depth expansion is possible by using
one enable input for system control while the other enable input is controlled by
expansion logic to direct the flow of data. A typical application would have the
expansion logic alternate data access from one device to the next in a sequential
manner. These FIFOs operate in the Depth Expansion configuration when the
following conditions are met:
1. The WEN2/ LD pin is held HIGH during Reset so that this pin
operates a second Write Enable.
2. External logic is used to control the flow of data.
Please see the Application Note" DEPTH EXPANSION OF IDT'S SYNCHRONOUS FIFOs USING THE RING COUNTER APPROACH" for details
of this configuration.
DEPTH EXPANSION
The IDT72V201/72V211/72V221/72V231/72V241/72V251 can be
adapted to applications when the requirements are for greater than 256/512/
RESET (RS)
DATA IN (D)
18
RESET (RS)
9
9
READ CLOCK (RCLK)
WRITE CLOCK (WCLK)
READ ENABLE (REN)
WRITE ENABLE1 (WEN1)
WRITE ENABLE2/LOAD (WEN2/LD)
FULL FLAG (FF) #1
FULL FLAG (FF) #2
PROGRAMMABLE (PAF)
IDT
72V201
72V211
72V221
72V231
72V241
72V251
IDT
72V201
72V211
72V221
72V231
72V241
72V251
9
READ ENABLE 2 (REN2)
OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)
PROGRAMMABLE (PAE)
EMPTY FLAG (EF) #1
EMPTY FLAG (EF) #2
9
DATA OUT (Q)
READ ENABLE 2 (REN2)
Figure 15. Block Diagram of 256 x 18, 512 x 18, 1,024 x 18, 2,048 x 18, 4,096 x 18 and 8,192 x 18
Synchronous FIFO Used in a Width Expansion Configuration
13
18
4092 drw17
ORDERING INFORMATION
IDT
XXXXX
Device Type
X
Power
XX
Speed
X
Package
X
Process/
Temperature
Range
BLANK
I(1)
Commercial (0°C to +70°C)
Industrial (-40°C to +85°C)
J
PF
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC, J32-1)
Plastic Thin Quad Flatpack (TQFP, PR32-1)
10
15
20
Commercial Only
Commercial & Industrial Clock Cycle Time (tCLK)
Speed in Nanoseconds
Commercial Only
L
Low Power
72V201
72V211
72V221
72V231
72V241
72V251
256 x 9
512 x 9
1,024 x 9
2,048 x 9
4,096 x 9
8,192 x 9






3.3V SyncFIFO
3.3V SyncFIFO
3.3V SyncFIFO
3.3V SyncFIFO
3.3V SyncFIFO
3.3V SyncFIFO
4092 drw 18
NOTE:
1. Industrial temperature range product for the 15ns is available as a standard device. All other speed grades are available by special order.
DATASHEET DOCUMENT HISTORY
01/11/2002
02/01/2002
pg. 3.
pg. 3.
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS
2975 Stender Way
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800-345-7015 or 408-727-6116
fax: 408-492-8674
www.idt.com
14
for Tech Support:
408-330-1753
email: [email protected]
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