¨ ¨ ¨ SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 FEATURES D Gamma Correction Channels: 6, 4 D Integrated VCOM Buffer D Excellent Output Current Drive: D D D D D D D DESCRIPTION – Gamma Channels: > 10mA – VCOM: > 100mA typ Large Capacitive Load Drive Capability Rail-to-Rail Output PowerPAD Package: BUF07703 Low-Power/Channel: < 250µA Wide Supply Range: 4.5V to 16V Specified for 0°C to 85°C High ESD Rating: 4kV HBM, 1.5kV CDM APPLICATIONS D LCD Flat Panel Displays D LCD Television Displays GAMMA CHANNELS VCOM CHANNELS BUF07703 6 1 BUF06703 6 0 BUF05703 4 1 MODEL RELATED PRODUCTS MODEL GAMMA CHANNELS VCOM CHANNELS BUF11702 10 1 BUF04701 4 — TLV2374 4 — The BUFxx703 are a series of multi-channel buffers targeted towards gamma correction in high-resolution liquid crystal display (LCD) panels. The number of gamma correction channels required depends on a variety of factors and differs greatly from design to design. Therefore, various channel options are offered. For additional space and cost savings, a VCOM channel with higher current drive capability is integrated in the BUF07703 and BUF05703. A flow through pin out has been adopted to allow simple PCB routing and maintain the cost effectiveness of this solution. All inputs and outputs of the BUFxx703 incorporate internal ESD protection circuits that prevent functional failures at voltages up to 4kV HBM and 1.5kV CDM. The various buffers within the BUFxx703 are carefully matched to the voltage I/O requirements for the gamma correction application. Each buffer is capable of driving heavy capacitive loads and offers fast load current switching. The VCOM channel has increased output drive of > 100mA and can handle even larger capacitive loads. The BUF07703 is available in the HTSSOP PowerPAD package for dramatically increased power dissipation capability. The BUF06703 and BUF05703 are available in standard TSSOP-16 and TSSOP-14 packages. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Copyright 2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated ! "#$ ! %#&'" ( $) (#" ! " !%$"" ! %$ *$ $! $+! ! #$ ! ! (( , -) (#" %"$!!. ($! $"$!!'- "'#($ $! . '' %$ $!) www.ti.com www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted(1) PARAMETERS Supply, VDD(2) Input Voltage Range, VI BUFXX703 UNIT 16.5 V VDD V See Dissipation Rating Table Continuous Total Power Dissipation 0 to +85 °C Maximum Junction Temperature, TJ 150 °C Storage Temperature Range, TSTG –65 to 150 °C Operating Free–Air Temperature Range, TA Lead Temperature 1.6mm (1/16 inch) from Case for 10s 260 °C (1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. (2) All voltage values are with respect to GND. ORDERING INFORMATION PRODUCT PACKAGE–LEAD PACKAGE DESIGNATOR(1) SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE RANGE BUF07703 HTSSOP 20 HTSSOP–20 PWP 0°C to +85°C 85°C BUF06703 TSSOP 16 TSSOP–16 PW 0°C to +85°C 85°C BUF05703 TSSOP 14 TSSOP–14 PW 0°C to +85°C 85°C ORDERING NUMBER TRANSPORT MEDIA, QUANTITY BUF07703PWP Tube, 70 BUF07703PWPR Reels, 2000 BUF06703PW Tube, 90 BUF06703PWR Reels, 2000 BUF05703PW Tube. 90 BUF05703PWR Reels, 2000 (1) For the most current specification and package information, refer to our web site at www.ti.com. DISSIPATION RATING TABLE PACKAGE TYPE PACKAGE DESIGNATOR θJC ( C/W) θJA ( C/W) TA ≤ 25°C POWER RATING TSSOP–20 PowerPAD PWP (20) 1.40(1) 32.63(1) 3.83W(1) TSSOP–16 PW (16) — 108 1.15W TSSOP–14 PW (14) — 112 1.11W (1) Thermal specifications assume 2oz trace and copper pad with solder. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS MIN Supply Voltage, VDD 4.5 2 MAX UNI T 16 V +85 °C TSSOP-20 PowerPAD +125 °C TSSOP-16, 14 +150 °C Operating Free-Air Temperature, TA Junction Temperature NOM 0 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 EQUIVALENT SCHEMATICS OF INPUTS AND OUTPUTS INPUT STAGE OF BUFFERS INPUT STAGE OF BUFFERS BUF07703: 1 to 3 and VCOM BUF06703: 1 to 3 BUF05703: 1 to 2 and VCOM BUF07703: 4 to 6 BUF06703: 4 to 6 BUF05703: 3 to 4 VS OUTPUT STAGE OF ALL BUFFERS VS Previous Stage VS Next Stage Buffer Input Buffer Input Inverting Input Buffer Output Buffer Output Buffer Output Previous Stage Next Stage GND GND GND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over operating free-air temperature range, VDD = 4.5V to 16V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER VIO TEST CONDITIONS VI = VDD/2, RS = 50 Ω Input offset voltage TA† 25°C MIN TYP MAX 1.5 12 Full Range(1) 15 25°C UNIT mV 1 IIB Input bias current VI = VDD/2 kSVR Supply voltage rejection ratio (∆VDD/∆VIO) VDD = 4.5V to 16V Buffer gain VI = 5V 25°C 0.9995 V/V Full Range(1) 200 25°C 62 Full Range(1) 60 pA 80 dB BW_3dB 3dB Bandwidth Gamma Buffers VCOM Buffer CL = 100pF, RL = 2kΩ 25°C 0.8 0.7 MHz SR Slew Rate Gamma Buffers VCOM Buffer CL = 100pF, RL = 2kΩ VIN = 2V to 8V 25°C 1 0.7 V/µs Transient Load Regulation IO = 0 to ±5mA VO = 5V CL = 100pF tT = 0.1µs 25°C 900 mV Transient Load Response See Figure 2 25°C 160 mV tS (I–sink) Settling Time–Current IO = 0 to –5mA VO = 5V CL = 100pF RL = 2kΩ Full Range(1) 1 µs tS (I–src) Settling Time–Current Full Range(1) 2 µs 6 4.6 µs tS Settling Time– Voltage IO = 0 to +5mA VO = 5V CL = 100pF RL = 2kΩ VI = 4.5V to 5.5V 0.1% VI = 5.5V to 4.5V 0.1% 5.8 5.6 µs Vn Noise Voltage Crosstalk (1) Full Range is 0°C to +85°C. Gamma Buffers 25°C VCOM Buffer VI = 4.5V to 5.5V 0.1% VI = 5.5V to 4.5V 0.1% Gamma Buffers VCOM Buffer VI = 5V f = 1kHz 25°C 45 40 nv/√Hz VIP–P = 6V, f = 1kHz 25°C 85 dB 3 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: BUF07703 over operating free-air temperature range, VDD = 4.5V to 16V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER IDD Supply Current ALL TEST CONDITIONS VO = VDD/2, VI = VDD/2 VDD = 10V TA(1) 25°C 25°C 25 C VCOM Buffer VCOM buffer sinking VDD = 10V, IO = 1mA to 30mA VCOM buffer sourcing VDD = 10V, IO = –1mA to –30mA Buffers 1–6 1 6 sinking VDD = 10V, IO = 1mA to 10mA 1 Full Range 0.85 Full Range VDD = 16V, VI = 0V IO = 5mA, VOH1 Buffer 1 VDD = 10V, VI = 9.8V IO = –10mA, VOH2/3 Buffer 2/3 VDD = 10V, VI = 9.5V IO = –10mA, Buffer 4/5 VDD = 10V, VI = 8V IO = –10mA, VOH6 Buffer 6 VDD = 10V, VI = 8V IO = –10mA, VOHCOM VCOM Buffer VDD = 10 V, VI = 8V IO = –30mA, VOL1 Buffer 1 VDD = 10V, VI = 2 V IO = 10mA, 0.85 VOL2/3 Buffer 2/3 VDD = 10V, VI = 2 V IO = 10mA, Buffer 4/5 VDD = 10V, VI = 0.5 V IO = 10mA, VOL6 Buffer 6 VDD = 10V, VI = 0.2 V IO = 10mA, VOLCOM VCOM Buffer VDD = 10V, VI = 2V IO = 30mA, 25°C 9.75 9.7 25°C 9.45 Full range 9.4 25°C 7.95 Full range 7.9 25°C 7.95 Full range 7.9 25°C 7.95 Full range 7.9 V V 8 V 8 V 2.05 2.1 2 2.05 2.1 0.5 Full range 0.55 0.6 0.2 Full range 25°C V 8 2 0.25 0.3 2 V V 9.5 Full range Full range 0.15 9.8 Full range 25°C 1 0.2 25°C 25°C mV/mA 15.9 0.1 Full range 25°C 1 1.5 Full range 25°C 1.2 1.5 25°C 15.8 Buffer 6 V VDD 1.2 2.5 25°C 15.85 Low-level saturated output voltage UNIT 2.5 25°C 25°C VOSL6 4 Full Range Full range IO = –5mA, (1) Full Range is 0°C to +85°C. mA VDD VDD–1 1 Full Range VDD = 16V, VI = 16V Low-level output out ut voltage 25°C VDD = 10V, IO = –1mA to –10mA Buffer 1 VOL4/5 mA 3 0 Buffers 1 1–6 6 sourcing High-level g saturated output voltage High-level output out ut voltage 2 1 VOSH1 VOH4/5 MAX 1.7 1 Buffers 4–6 Load regulation TYP Full Range Buffers 1–3 Common Mode Input In ut Range MIN V V V V 2.05 2.1 V www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: BUF06703 over operating free-air temperature range, VDD = 4.5V to 16V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER IDD Supply Current ALL TEST CONDITIONS VO = VDD/2, VI = VDD/2 VDD = 10V TA(1) 25°C TYP MAX 1.7 2 mA 3 mA Full Range Buffers 1–3 Common Mode Input Range MIN 1 VDD 0 VDD–1 25°C Buffers 4–6 Buffers 1–6 1 6 sinking VDD = 10V, IO = 1mA to 10mA Buffers 1 1–6 6 sourcing VDD = 10V, IO = –1mA to –10mA Load regulation VOSH1 High-level g saturated output voltage Buffer 1 VDD = 16V, VI = 16V IO = –5mA, VOSL6 Low-level saturated output voltage Buffer 6 VDD = 16V, VI = 0V IO = 5mA, VOH1 Buffer 1 VDD = 10V, VI = 9.8V IO = –10mA, VOH2/3 Buffer 2/3 VDD = 10V, VI = 9.5V IO = –10mA, VOH4/5 Buffer 4/5 VDD = 10V, VI = 8V IO = –10mA, VOH6 Buffer 6 VDD = 10V, VI = 8V IO = –10mA, VOL1 Buffer 1 VDD = 10V, VI = 2 V IO = 10mA, VOL2/3 Buffer 2/3 VDD = 10V, VI = 2 V IO = 10mA, VOL4/5 Buffer 4/5 VDD = 10V, VI = 0.5 V IO = 10mA, VOL6 Buffer 6 VDD = 10V, VI = 0.2 V IO = 10mA, High-level output out ut voltage Low-level output out ut voltage 25°C 0.85 Full Range 0.85 Full Range 15.85 Full range 15.8 25°C V 0.1 25°C 9.75 9.7 25°C 9.45 Full range 9.4 25°C 7.95 Full range 7.9 25°C 7.95 Full range 7.9 9.8 V 8 V 2.05 2.1 2 Full range 2.05 2.1 0.5 Full range 25°C V 8 2 0.55 0.6 0.2 V V 9.5 Full range Full range 0.15 0.2 Full range 25°C mV/mA 15.9 Full range 25°C 1 1.5 25°C 25°C V 1 1.5 25°C UNIT V V V 0.25 0.3 V (1) Full Range is 0°C to +85°C. 5 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: BUF05703 over operating free-air temperature range, VDD = 4.5V to 16V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER IDD Supply Current ALL TEST CONDITIONS VO = VDD/2, VI = VDD/2 VDD = 10V TA(1) 25°C 25°C 25 C VCOM Buffer VCOM buffer sinking VDD = 10V, IO = 1mA to 30mA VCOM buffer sourcing VDD = 10V, IO = –1mA to –30mA Buffers 1–4 1 4 sinking VDD = 10V, IO = 1mA to 10mA 1 Full Range 0.85 Full Range VDD = 16V, VI = 16V IO = 5mA, VOH1 Buffer 1 VDD = 10V, VI = 9.8V IO = –10mA, VOH2 Buffer 2 VDD = 10V, VI = 9.5V IO = –10mA, Buffer 3 VDD = 10V, VI = 8V IO = –10mA, VOH4 Buffer 4 VDD = 10V, VI = 8V IO = –10mA, VOHCOM VCOM Buffer VDD = 10 V, VI = 8V IO = –30mA, VOL1 Buffer 1 VDD = 10V, VI = 2 V IO = 10mA, 0.85 VOL2 Buffer 2 VDD = 10V, VI = 2 V IO = 10mA, Buffer 3 VDD = 10V, VI = 0.5 V IO = 10mA, VOL4 Buffer 4 VDD = 10V, VI = 0.2 V IO = 10mA, VOLCOM VCOM Buffer VDD = 10V, VI = 2V IO = 30mA, 25°C 9.75 9.7 25°C 9.45 Full range 9.4 25°C 7.95 Full range 7.9 25°C 7.95 Full range 7.9 25°C 7.95 Full range 7.9 V V 8 V 8 V 2.05 2.1 2 2.05 2.1 0.5 Full range 0.55 0.6 0.2 Full range 25°C V 8 2 0.25 0.3 2 V V 9.5 Full range Full range 0.15 9.8 Full range 25°C 1 0.2 25°C 25°C mV/mA 15.9 0.1 Full range 25°C 1 1.5 Full range 25°C 1.2 1.5 25°C 15.8 Buffer 4 V VDD 1.2 2.5 25°C 15.85 Low-level saturated output voltage UNIT 2.5 25°C 25°C VOSL4 6 Full Range Full range IO = –5mA, (1) Full Range is 0°C to +85°C. mA VDD VDD–1 1 Full Range VDD = 16V, VI = 0V Low-level output out ut voltage 25°C VDD = 10V, IO = –1mA to –10mA Buffer 1 VOL3 mA 3 0 Buffers 1 1–4 4 sourcing High-level g saturated output voltage High-level output out ut voltage 2 1 VOSH1 VOH3 MAX 1.7 1 Buffers 3–4 Load regulation TYP Full Range Buffers 1–2 Common Mode Input In ut Range MIN V V V V 2.05 2.1 V www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 BUF07703 Pin Configuration and Landing Pattern BUF06703 Pin Configuration BUF05703 Pin Configuration 7 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION Buffer RNULL CL RL Figure 1. Bandwidth and Phase Shift Test Circuit Buffer VO RS 5V CS 5V LCD Driver CL Equivalent Load RL VTL tT V1 Source Test Gamma Channels V1 0V VTL 2V tT 0.1 µs CS 100 pF RS 100 Ω CL 100 pF RL 1 kΩ Sink Gamma Channels 10 V 2V 0.1 µs 100 pF 100 Ω 100 pF 1 kΩ Figure 2. Transient Load Response Test Circuit Buffer tT VO 5V RNULL RL CL 10 V 5V 0V VTL VTL Figure 3. Transient Load Regulation Test Circuit 8 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS DC CURVES VDD = 10V, unless otherwise noted. INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE vs INPUT VOLTAGE INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE vs INPUT VOLTAGE 20 20 5 0 –5 –10 –15 –20 VCOM Buffer 10 5 0 –5 –10 –15 –20 2 3 4 5 6 7 VI – Input Voltage – V 8 9 10 Figure 4 2 4 6 VI – Input Voltage – V 8 V OH – High-Level Output Voltage – V 200 150 100 50 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C 9.5 9 TA = 0°C 8 TA = 25°C TA = 85°C 6.5 BUF06703 BUF07703 Channels 2 to 3 TA = 0°C 8 TA = 25°C TA = 85°C 7 6 25 50 75 100 125 150 IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA 2 4 6 VI – Input Voltage – V 8 10 HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT Channel 1 9.9 TA = 0°C 9.8 9.7 TA = 25°C 9.6 9.5 9.4 TA = 85°C 9.3 9.2 9.1 9 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 10 BUF05703 Channels 3 to 4 9 8 7 TA = 0°C TA = 25°C 6 TA = 85°C 5 4 3 BUF06703 BUF07703 Channels 4 to 6 2 1 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA Figure 11 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA Figure 9 0 5 Figure 10 0 HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT V OH – High-Level Output Voltage – V BUF05703 Channel 2 0 –15 Figure 8 10 5.5 –10 10 9 5 80 85 HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 6 –5 Figure 6 Channel 1 Figure 7 7 0 10 10 7.5 5 HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 250 8.5 10 Figure 5 INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 0 15 –20 0 V OH – High-Level Output Voltage – V 1 10 V OH – High-Level Output Voltage – V 0 I IB – Input Bias Current – pA BUF06703 BUF07703 Channels 4 to 6 V IO – Input Offset Voltage – mV 10 20 BUF05703 Channels 3 to 4 15 V IO – Input Offset Voltage – mV V IO – Input Offset Voltage – mV BUF06703 BUF07703 Channels 1 to 3 BUF05703 Channels 1 to 2 15 V OH – High-Level Output Voltage – V INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE vs INPUT VOLTAGE VCOM Buffer 9 8 TA = 0°C 7 6 5 TA = 25°C 4 3 TA = 85°C 2 1 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA Figure 12 9 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS DC CURVES (continued) VDD = 10V, unless otherwise noted. LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 5 8 BUF06703 BUF07703 Channels 1 to 3 7 6 5 4 TA = 0°C 3 TA = 25°C TA = 85°C 2 1 0 0 5 BUF05703 Channel 3 4.5 4 BUF06703 BUF07703 Channels 4 to 5 3.5 3 2.5 2 TA = 0°C 1.5 TA = 25°C 1 TA = 85°C 0.5 125 50 100 150 25 75 IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA 0.5 0.4 TA = 0°C 0.3 TA = 25°C TA = 85°C 0.1 0 0 BUF06703 BUF07703 Channel 6 1 0 50 100 150 200 250 IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 4 TA = 0°C VCOM Buffer 9 3.5 8 7 6 5 TA = 25°C 4 3 TA = 85°C 2 0 50 100 150 200 IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA 250 Figure 17 2.5 2 TA = 85°C 1.5 1 4 15 V 3.5 10 V 3 5V 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 10 20 30 40 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 VDD – Supply Voltage – V Figure 18 SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE I DD – Supply Current – mA TA = 70°C 0 0 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA 5 3 TA = 25°C 0.5 TA = 0°C 1 Figure 16 50 60 70 TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C Figure 19 10 2 Figure 15 I DD – Supply Current – mA BUF06703 BUF07703 Channel 6 V OL– Low-Level Output Voltage – V 0.8 0.2 TA = 85°C 1.5 0 10 BUF05703 Channel 4 0.6 3 2.5 LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 1 0.7 TA = 0°C TA = 25°C Figure 14 LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 0.9 4 3.5 25 75 125 50 100 150 IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA 0 BUF05703 Channel 4 4.5 0.5 0 Figure 13 V OL – Low-Level Output Voltage – V V OL– Low-Level Output Voltage – V BUF05703 Channels 1 to 2 9 V OL– Low-Level Output Voltage – V V OL – Low-Level Output Voltage – V 10 LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 80 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS AC CURVES VDD = 10V, unless otherwise noted. –3 dB BANDWIDTH vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE –3 dB BANDWIDTH vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO vs FREQUENCY PSRR – Power Supply Rejection Ratio – dB 1.2 1.25 1 0.75 BUF05703 Channel 3 BW – –3 dB Bandwidth – MHz BW – –3 dB Bandwidth – MHz Gamma Channels BUF06703 BUF07703 Channel 5 VCOM Buffer 0.5 0.25 RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF TA = 25°C 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 VDD – Supply Voltage – V Figure 20 14 1 5V 0.8 10, 15 V 5, 10, 15 V 0.6 VCOM Buffer 0.4 0.2 RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF 0 16 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C Figure 21 RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF 80 70 60 Gamma Channels 50 VCOM Buffer 40 30 20 10 0 80 10 100 1k 10 k 100 k f – Frequency – Hz 1M 10 M Figure 22 11 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TRANSIENT CURVES SUPPLY VOLTAGE, OUTPUT VOLTAGE AND SUPPLY CURRENT 16 VDD 12 8 4 3 VDD = 0 to 15 V RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF VI = VDD/2 TA = 25°C 1 0 –1 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 4 VCOM Buffer 3 2 Gamma Channels 1 0 0 2 Figure 23 4 6 8 10 12 t – Time – s 15 4 VO – Output Voltage – V 0 10 8 2 Gamma Channels 0 0 5 10 15 20 t – Time – s Figure 25 12 25 30 VDD = 15 V VI = 9 V RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF TA = 25°C VI 12 9 6 3 VO – Output Voltage – V 6 VI – Input Voltage – V 8 2 4 16 18 LARGE SIGNAL VOLTAGE FOLLOWER 10 VDD = 10 V VI = 6 V RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF TA = 25°C VCOM Buffer 14 Figure 24 LARGE SIGNAL VOLTAGE FOLLOWER 6 1 0 t – Time – s VI 2 0 15 12 9 VCOM Buffer 6 Gamma Channels 3 0 0 4 8 12 16 20 t – Time – s Figure 26 24 28 32 36 VI – Input Voltage – V IDD 3 5 0 2 4 VDD = 5 V VI = 3 V RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF TA = 25°C VI VO – Output Voltage – V IDD – Supply Current – mA VO – All Channels 5 V I – Input Voltage – V 20 VO – Output Voltage – V VDD – Supply Voltage – V LARGE SIGNAL VOLTAGE FOLLOWER www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TRANSIENT CURVES (continued) 2.55 VDD = 5 V VI = 100 mV RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF TA = 25°C 2.50 2.45 VO – Output Voltage – V 2.40 2.60 VI 5.05 VDD = 10 V VI = 100 mV RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF TA = 25°C 5 4.95 Gamma Channels Gamma Channels 5.05 2.55 VCOM Buffer VCOM Buffer 4.95 2.45 2.40 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 t – Time – s 4 4.5 0 5 0.50 Figure 27 1 1.50 2 2.50 3 t – Time – s 3.50 4 4.90 4.50 Figure 28 TRANSIENT LOAD RESPONSE – SOURCING 7.55 VDD = 15 V VI = 100 mV RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF TA = 25°C 7.50 7.45 VI – Input Voltage – V 7.60 VI VLT – Input Voltage – V SMALL SIGNAL VOLTAGE FOLLOWER VO – Output Voltage – V 5 2.50 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Transient Load Pulse Channel 1 VDD = 10 V, VI = 5 V, CS = 100 pF, RS = 100 Ω, CL = 100 pF, RL = 1 kΩ, tT = 0.1 µs, TA = 25°C 5.15 5.1 5.05 7.40 7.60 5 7.55 4.95 7.50 VCOM Buffer Output Voltage 7.45 7.40 Gamma Channels 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 t – Time – s Figure 29 4.9 4.85 3 3.5 4 4.5 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 t – Time – s 0.7 0.8 0.9 VO – Output Voltage – V VI 5.10 VO – Output Voltage – V 2.60 VI – Input Voltage – V SMALL SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE V I – Input Voltage – V SMALL SIGNAL VOLTAGE FOLLOWER 4.8 1 Figure 30 13 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TRANSIENT CURVES (continued) 5.1 5.05 5 4.95 4.9 4.85 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 Channel 1 VDD = 10 V, VI = 5 V, RL = 1 kΩ, tT = 0.1 µs, TA = 25°C 5.8 CL = 100 pF 5.4 5.2 5 CL = 10 nF RNULL = 100 Ω 4.6 0 1 2 3 4 5 t – Time – s Figure 31 IL– Load Current – mA IL– Load Current – mA Sinking 6 VCOM Buffer VDD = 10 V, VI = 5 V, RL = 500 Ω, tT = 0.1 µs, TA = 25°C 0 –6 5.2 5 4.8 CL = 10 nF RNULL = 100 Ω 4.6 CL = 500 pF and 1000 pF Sourcing 6 VO – Output Voltage – V 5.4 CL = 1000 pF CL = 10 nF 5.5 5 CL = 100 nF RNULL = 20 Ω 4.5 4 t – Time – s 3.5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 t – Time – s Figure 33 Figure 34 4.4 14 8 12 –12 CL = 100 pF 2 7 TRANSIENT LOAD REGULATION – VCOM BUFFER Channel 1 VDD = 10 V, VI = 5 V, RL = 1 kΩ, tT = 0.1 µs, TA = 25°C 1 6 Figure 32 TRANSIENT LOAD REGULATION – SOURCING 0 4.8 4.8 t – Time – s 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 5.6 CL = 1000 pF 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 1 2 3 4 5 VO – Output Voltage – V 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 VO – Output Voltage – V Channel 1 VDD = 10 V, VI = 5 V, CS = 100 pF, RS = 100 Ω, CL = 100 pF, RL = 1 kΩ, tT = 0.1 µs, TA = 25°C IL– Load Current – mA TRANSIENT LOAD REGULATION – SINKING VO – Output Voltage – V VLT – Input Voltage – V TRANSIENT LOAD RESPONSE – SINKING 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 APPLICATION INFORMATION The requirements on the number of gamma correction channels vary greatly from panel to panel. Therefore, the BUFxx703 series of gamma correction buffers offers different channel combinations. The VCOM channel can be used to drive the VCOM node on the LCD panel. Gamma correction voltages are often generated using a simple resistor ladder, as shown in Figure 35. The BUFxx703 buffers the various nodes on the gamma correction resistor ladder. The low output impedance of the BUFxx703 forces the external gamma correction voltage on the respective reference node of the LCD source driver. Figure 35 shows an example of the BUFxx703 in a typical block diagram driving an LCD source driver with 6-channel gamma correction reference inputs. Figure 35. LCD Source Driver Typical Block Diagram. 15 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE GAMMA BUFFERS COMMON BUFFER (VCOM) Figure 36 shows a typical gamma correction curve with 10 gamma correction reference points (GMA1 through GMA10). As can be seen from this curve, the voltage requirements for each buffer varies greatly. The swing capability of the input stages of the various buffers in the BUFxx703 is carefully matched to the application. Using the example of the BUF07703 with six gamma correction channels, buffers 1 to 3 have input stages that include VDD, but will only swing within 1V to GND. Buffers 1 through 5 have only a single NMOS input stage. Buffers 4 through 6 have only a single PMOS input stage. The input range of the PMOS input stage includes GND. The common buffer output of the BUF07703 and BUF05703 has a greater output drive capability than the gamma correction buffers, to meet the heavier current demands of driving the common node of the LCD panel. It was also designed to drive heavier capacitive loads and still remain stable, as shown in Figure 37. 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 GMA2 GMA3 GMA4 GMA5 VDD = 10 V RL = 2 kΩ VCOM 40 Phase Shift – Deg VDD1 GMA1 45 10 100 CL – Load Capacitance – pF 1000 Figure 37. Phase Shift vs Load Capacitance. GMA6 CAPACITIVE LOAD DRIVE GMA10 VSS1 0 10 20 Input Data HEX0 30 40 Figure 36. Gamma Correction Curve. OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING GAMMA BUFFERS The output stages have been designed to match the characteristic of the input stage. Once again using the example of the BUF07703 means that the output stage of buffer 1 swings very close to VDD, typically VCC – 100mV at 5mA; its ability to swing to GND is limited. Buffers 2 and 3 have smaller output stages with slightly larger output resistances, as they will not have to swing as close to the positive rail as buffer 1. Buffers 4 through 6 swing closer to GND than VDD. Buffer 6 is designed to swing very close to GND, typically GND + 100mV at a 5mA load current. See the typical characteristics for more details. This approach significantly reduces the silicon area and cost of the whole solution. However, due to this architecture, the correct buffer needs to be connected to the correct gamma correction voltage. Connect buffer 1 to the gamma voltage closest to VDD, and buffers 2 and 3 to the sequential voltages. Buffer 6 should be connected to the gamma correction voltage closest to GND (or the negative rail), buffers 4 and 5 to the sequential higher voltages. 16 The BUFxx703 has been designed to be able to sink/source DC currents in excess of 10mA. Its output stage has been designed to deliver output current transients with little disturbance of the output voltage. However, there are times when very fast current pulses are required. Therefore, in LCD source-driver buffer applications, it is quite normal for capacitors to be placed at the outputs of the reference buffers. These are to improve the transient load regulation. These will typically vary from 100pF and more. The BUFxx703 gamma buffers were designed to drive capacitances in excess of 100pF and retain effective phase margins above 50°, as shown in Figure 38. 140 BUF07703: Channels 1 to 6 Phase Shift – Deg GMA7 GMA8 GMA9 120 BUF06703: Channels 1 to 6 100 BUF05703: Channels 1 to 4 80 VDD = 10 V RL = 2 kΩ 60 40 20 0 10 100 CL – Load Capacitance – pF 1000 Figure 38. Phase Shift Between Output and Input vs Load Capacitance for the gamma buffers www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 APPLICATIONS WITH >10 GAMMA CHANNELS MULTIPLE VCOM CHANNELS When a greater number of gamma correction channels are required, two or more BUFxx703 devices can be used in parallel, as shown in Figure 39. This provides a cost-effective way of creating more reference voltages over the use of quad-channel op amps or buffers. The suggested configuration in Figure 39 simplifies layout. The various different channel versions provide a high degree of flexibility and also minimize total cost and space. In some LCD panels, more than one VCOM driver is required for best panel performance. Figure 40 uses three BUF07703s to create a total of 18 gamma-correction and three VCOM channels. This solution saves considerable space and cost over the more conventional approach of using five or six quad-channel buffers or op amps. Figure 39. Creating > 10 Gamma Voltage Channels Table 1. > 10 Channel Gamma Combinations BUF11702 BUF07703 BUF06703 BUF05703 12ch — — 2 — 12ch + VCOM — 1 1 — 14ch + VCOM 1 — — 1 16ch + VCOM 1 — 1 — 18ch + VCOM 2 — — — 20ch + VCOM 2 — — — Figure 40. 18-Channel Application with Five Integrated VCOM Channels 17 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 COMPLETE LCD SOLUTION FROM TI Besides the BUFxx703 line of gamma correction buffers, TI offers a complete set of ICs for the LCD panel market: source and gate drivers, various power-supply solutions, as well audio power solutions. Figure 41 shows the Total IC solution from TI. Audio Power Amplifier for TV Speakers The TPA3002D2 is a 7W (per channel) stereo audio amplifier specifically targeted towards LCD monitors and TVs. It offers highly efficient, filter-free Class-D operation for driving bridged tied stereo speakers. The TPA3002D2 is designed to drive stereo speakers as low as 8Ω without an output filter. The high efficiency of the TPA3002D2 eliminates the need for external heatsinks when playing music. Stereo speaker volume is controlled with a DC voltage applied to the volume control terminal offering a range of gain from –40dB to +36dB. Line outputs, for driving external headphone amplifier inputs, are also DC voltage controlled with a range of gain from –56dB to +20dB. An integrated +5V regulated supply is provided for powering an external headphone amplifier. Texas Instruments offers a full line of linear and switch-mode audio power amplifiers. For excellent audio performance TI recommends the OPA364 or OPA353 as headphone drivers. For more information visit www.ti.com. Integrated DC/DC Converter for LCD Panels: TPS65100 The TPS65100 offers a very compact and small power supply solution to provide all three power-supply voltages required by TFT (thin film transistor) LCD displays. Additionally the device has an integrated VCOM buffer. The auxiliary linear regulator controller can be used to generate the 3.3V logic power rail for systems powered by a 5V supply rail only. The main output can power the LCD source drivers as well as the BUFxx703. An integrated adjustable charge pump doubler/tripler provides the positive LCD gate drive voltage. An externally adjustable negative charge pump provides the negative gate drive voltage. The TPS65100 has an integrated VCOM buffer to power the LCD backplane. A version of the BUFxx703 without the integrated VCOM buffer could be used for minimum redundancy and lowest cost. For LCD panels powered by 5V only, the TPS65100 has a linear regulator controller that uses an external transistor to provide a regulated 3.3V output for the digital circuits. Contact the local sales office for more information. Figure 41. TI LCD Solution 18 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 GENERAL POWERPAD DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS The BUF07703 is available in the thermally enhanced PowerPAD family of packages. These packages are constructed using a downset leadframe upon which the die is mounted; see Figure 42(a) and (b). This arrangement results in the lead frame being exposed as a thermal pad on the underside of the package; see Figure 42(c). Due to this thermal pad having direct thermal contact with the die, excellent thermal performance is achieved by providing a good thermal path away from the thermal pad. The PowerPAD package allows for both assembly and thermal management in one manufacturing operation. During the surface-mount solder operation (when the leads are being soldered), the thermal pad can also be soldered to a copper area underneath the package. Through the use of thermal paths within this copper area, heat can be conducted away from the package into either a ground plane or other heat-dissipating device. 1. Prepare the PCB with a top-side etch pattern, (see Pin Configurations). There must be etching for the leads as well as etch for the thermal pad. 2. Place 18 holes in the area of the thermal pad. These holes must be 13 mils in diameter. Keep them small, so that solder wicking through the holes is not a problem during reflow. 3. Additional vias may be placed anywhere along the thermal plane outside of the thermal pad area. This helps dissipate the heat generated by the BUF07703 IC. These additional vias may be larger than the 13-mil diameter vias directly under the thermal pad. They can be larger because they are not in the thermal pad area to be soldered, so that wicking is not a problem. resistance connection that is useful for slowing the heat transfer during soldering operations. This makes the soldering of vias that have plane connections easier. In this application, however, low thermal resistance is desired for the most efficient heat transfer. Therefore, the holes under the BUF07703 PowerPAD package must make their connection to the internal ground plane with a complete connection around the entire circumference of the plated-through hole. 6. The top-side solder mask must leave the terminals of the package and the thermal pad area with its five holes (dual) or nine holes (quad) exposed. The bottom-side solder mask must cover the five or nine holes of the thermal pad area. This prevents solder from being pulled away from the thermal pad area during the reflow process. 7. Apply solder paste to the exposed thermal pad area and all of the IC terminals. 8. With these preparatory steps in place, the BUF07703 IC is simply placed in position and run through the solder reflow operation as any standard surface-mount component. This results in a part that is properly installed. For a given θJA, the maximum power dissipation is calculated by the following formula: PD + ǒT * TA q JA MAX Ǔ 4. Connect all holes to the internal ground plane. Where: PD = maximum power dissipation (W) TMAX = absolute maximum junction temperature (150°C) TA = free-ambient air temperature (°C) θJA = θJC + θCA θJC = thermal coefficient from junction to case (°C/W) θCA = thermal coefficient from case-to-ambient air (°C/W) 5. When connecting these holes to the ground plane, do not use the typical web or spoke via connection methodology. Web connections have a high thermal This lower thermal resistance enables the BUF07703 to deliver maximum output currents even at high ambient temperatures. DIE Side View (a) Thermal Pad DIE End View (b) NOTE A: Bottom View (c) The thermal pad is electrically isolated from all terminals in the package. Figure 42. Views of Thermally Enhanced DGN Package 19 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 MECHANICAL DATA PWP (R-PDSO-G**) PowerPAD PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE 20 PINS SHOWN 0,30 0,19 0,65 20 0,10 M 11 Thermal Pad (See Note D) 4,50 4,30 0,15 NOM 6,60 6,20 Gage Plane 1 10 0,25 0°–ā8° A 0,75 0,50 Seating Plane 0,15 0,05 1,20 MAX PINS ** 0,10 14 16 20 24 28 A MAX 5,10 5,10 6,60 7,90 9,80 A MIN 4,90 4,90 6,40 7,70 9,60 DIM 4073225/F 10/98 NOTES:A. B. C. D. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusions. The package thermal performance may be enhanced by bonding the thermal pad to an external thermal plane. This pad is electrically and thermally connected to the backside of the die and possibly selected leads. E. Falls within JEDEC MO-153 PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments. 20 www.ti.com SBOS269A – MARCH 2003 – REVISED JUNE 2003 MECHANICAL DATA (CONTINUED) PW (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE 14 PINS SHOWN 0,30 0,19 0,65 14 0,10 M 8 0,15 NOM 4,50 4,30 6,60 6,20 Gage Plane 0,25 1 7 0°–ā8° A 0,75 0,50 Seating Plane 0,15 0,05 1,20 MAX PINS ** 0,10 8 14 16 20 24 28 A MAX 3,10 5,10 5,10 6,60 7,90 9,80 A MIN 2,90 4,90 4,90 6,40 7,70 9,60 DIM 4040064/F 01/97 NOTES: A. B. C. D. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15. Falls within JEDEC MO-153 21 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 25-Feb-2005 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) BUF05703PW ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 90 None CU NIPDAU Level-1-220C-UNLIM BUF05703PWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 2000 None CU NIPDAU Level-1-220C-UNLIM BUF05703PWRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM BUF06703PW ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 90 Pb-Free (RoHS) CU NIPDAU Level-2-250C-1 YEAR BUF06703PWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 2000 Pb-Free (RoHS) CU NIPDAU Level-2-250C-1 YEAR BUF06703PWRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM BUF07703PWP ACTIVE HTSSOP PWP 20 70 None CU NIPDAU Level-1-220C-UNLIM BUF07703PWPR ACTIVE HTSSOP PWP 20 2000 None CU NIPDAU Level-1-220C-UNLIM BUF07703PWPRG4 ACTIVE HTSSOP PWP 20 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - May not be currently available - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. None: Not yet available Lead (Pb-Free). Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean "Pb-Free" and in addition, uses package materials that do not contain halogens, including bromine (Br) or antimony (Sb) above 0.1% of total product weight. (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDECindustry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. Addendum-Page 1 MECHANICAL DATA MTSS001C – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999 PW (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE 14 PINS SHOWN 0,30 0,19 0,65 14 0,10 M 8 0,15 NOM 4,50 4,30 6,60 6,20 Gage Plane 0,25 1 7 0°– 8° A 0,75 0,50 Seating Plane 0,15 0,05 1,20 MAX PINS ** 0,10 8 14 16 20 24 28 A MAX 3,10 5,10 5,10 6,60 7,90 9,80 A MIN 2,90 4,90 4,90 6,40 7,70 9,60 DIM 4040064/F 01/97 NOTES: A. B. C. D. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15. Falls within JEDEC MO-153 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. 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