ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 Quad Channel IF Receiver with SNRBoost 3G Check for Samples: ADS58C48 FEATURES DESCRIPTION • • The ADS58C48 is a quad channel 11-bit A/D converter with sampling rate up to 200 MSPS. It uses innovative design techniques to achieve high dynamic performance, while consuming extremely low power at 1.8V supply. This makes it well-suited for multi-carrier, wide band-width communications applications. 1 • • • • • • • Maximum Sample Rate: 200 MSPS High Dynamic Performance – SFDR 82 dBc at 140 MHz – 72.3 dBFS SNR in 60 MHz BW Using SNRBoost 3G technology SNRBoost 3G Highlights – Supports Wide Bandwidth up to 60 MHz – Programmable Bandwidths – 60 MHz, 40 MHz, 30 MHz, 20 MHz – Flat Noise Floor within the Band – Independent SNRBoost 3G Coefficients for Every Channel Output Interface – Double Data Rate (DDR) LVDS with Programmable Swing and Strength – Standard Swing: 350 mV – Low Swing: 200 mV – Default Strength: 100-Ω Termination – 2x Strength: 50-Ω Termination – 1.8V Parallel CMOS Interface Also Supported Ultra-Low Power with Single 1.8-V Supply – 0.9-W Total Power – 1.32-W Total Power (200 MSPS) with SNRBoost 3G on all 4 Channels – 1.12-W Total Power (200 MSPS) with SNRBoost 3G on 2 Channels Programmable Gain up to 6dB for SNR/SFDR Trade-Off DC Offset Correction Supports Low Input Clock Amplitude 80-TQFP Package The ADS58C48 uses third-generation SNRBoost 3G technology to overcome SNR limitation due to quantization noise (for bandwidths < Nyquist, Fs/2). Enhancements in the SNRBoost 3G technology allow support for SNR improvements over wide bandwidths (up to 60 MHz). In addition, separate SNRBoost 3G coefficients can be programmed for each channel. The device has digital gain function that can be used to improve SFDR performance at lower full-scale input ranges. It includes a dc offset correction loop that can be used to cancel the ADC offset. The digital outputs of all channels are output as DDR LVDS (Double Data Rate) together with an LVDS clock output. The low data rate of this interface (400 Mbps at 200 MSPS sample rate) makes it possible to use low-cost FPGA-based receivers. The strength of the LVDS output buffers can be increased to support 50-Ω differential termination. This allows the output clock signal to be connected to two separate receiver chips with an effective 50-Ω termination (such as the two clock ports of the GC5330). The same digital output pins can also be configured as a parallel 1.8-V CMOS interface. It includes internal references while the traditional reference pins and associated decoupling capacitors have been eliminated. The device is specified over the industrial temperature range (–40°C to 85°C). 1 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated ADS58C48 GND DRVDD www.ti.com AVDD SLAS689 – MAY 2010 CHANNEL D CHD<0>_P/M Digital Processing Block CHD<2>_P/M IND_P 14 bit ADC CHD<4>_P/M SNRBoost 11 bit IND_M DDR SERIALIZER CHD<6>_P/M CHD<8>_P/M CHD<10>_P/M CHANNEL C CHC<0>_P/M Digital Processing Block CHC<2>_P/M INC_P 14 bit ADC SNRBoost 11 bit INC_M CHC<4>_P/M DDR SERIALIZER CHC<6>_P/M CHC<8>_P/M CHC<10>_P/M CLKP CLKM OUTPUT CLOCK BUFFER CLOCKGEN CHANNEL B CHB<0>_P/M Digital Processing Block CHB<2>_P/M INB_P 14 bit ADC CLKOUTP/M SNRBoost 11 bit INB_M CHB<4>_P/M DDR SERIALIZER CHB<6>_P/M CHB<8>_P/M CHB<10>_P/M CHANNEL A CHA<0>_P/M Digital Processing Block CHA<2>_P/M INA_P 14 bit ADC CHA<4>_P/M SNRBoost 11bit INA_M DDR SERIALIZER CHA<6>_P/M CHA<8>_P/M CHA<10>_P/M CONTROL INTERFACE ADS58C48 SDOUT RESET SCLK SEN SDATA REFERENCE SNRB_1 SNRB_2 PDN CM B0397-01 Figure 1. ADS58C48 Block Diagram (LVDS interface) 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION (1) PRODUCT PACKAGELEAD PACKAGE DESIGNATOR SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE RANGE ADS58C48 TQFP-80 PFP –40°C to 85°C (1) (2) ECO PLAN (2) GREEN (RoHS and no Sb/Br) LEAD/BALL FINISH PACKAGE MARKING Cu NiPdAu ADS58C48I ORDERING NUMBER TRANSPORT MEDIA, QUANTITY ADS58C48IPFP Tray ADS58C48IPFPR Tape & reel For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or visit the device product folder at www.ti.com Eco Plan is the planned eco-friendly classification. Green (RoHS, no Sb/Br): TI defines Green to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) and free of Bromine- (Br) and Antimony- (Sb) based flame retardants. Refer to the Quality and Lead-Free (Pb-Free) Data web site for more information ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) VALUE UNIT Supply voltage range, AVDD –0.3 V to 2.1 V V Supply voltage range, DRVDD –0.3 V to 2.1 V V Voltage between AGND and DRGND –0.3 V to 0.3 V V Voltage between AVDD to DRVDD (when AVDD leads DRVDD) –2.4 V to +2.4 V V Voltage between DRVDD to AVDD (when DRVDD leads AVDD) –2.4 V to +2.4 V V –0.3 V to minimum ( 1.9, AVDD + 0.3 V ) V Voltage applied to input pins INP, INM CLKP, CLKM (2) -0.3 V to AVDD + 0.3 V RESET, SCLK, SDATA, SEN, SNRB_1, SNRB_2, PDN Operating free-air temperature range, TA Operating junction temperature range, TJ Storage temperature range, Tstg ESD, human body model (1) (2) –0.3 V to 3.9 V –40 to 85 °C 125 °C –65 to 150 °C 2 kV Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. When AVDD is turned off, it is recommended to switch off the input clock (or ensure the voltage on CLKP, CLKM is < |0.3V|. This prevents the ESD protection diodes at the clock input pins from turning on. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (1) over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER (1) (2) (3) RqJA (2) RqJC (3) TEST CONDITIONS TYPICAL VALUE UNIT 24 °C/W Soldered thermal pad, 200 LFM 16 °C/W Bottom of package (thermal pad) 0.3 °C/W Soldered thermal pad, no airflow With a JEDEC standard high K board and 5x5 via array. See the Exposed Pad section in the Application Information. RqJA is the thermal resistance from the junction to ambient RqJC is the thermal resistance from the junction to the thermal pad. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 3 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN NOM MAX UNIT Analog supply voltage, AVDD 1.7 1.8 1.9 V Digital supply voltage, DRVDD 1.7 1.8 1.9 V SUPPLIES ANALOG INPUTS Differential input voltage range 2 Input common-mode voltage VPP VCM ±0.05 V (1) 400 MHz Maximum analog input frequency with 1-V pp input amplitude (1) 600 MHz Maximum analog input frequency with 2-V pp input amplitude CLOCK INPUT Input clock sample rate 1 Input clock amplitude differential (VCLKP - VCLKM) Sine wave, ac-coupled 0.2 200 MSPS 1.5 Vpp LVPECL, ac-coupled 1.6 Vpp LVDS, ac-coupled 0.7 Vpp 3.3 V LVCMOS, single-ended, ac-coupled Input clock duty cycle 50% DIGITAL OUTPUTS Maximum external load capacitance from each output pin to DRGND CLOAD Default strength Maximum strength Differential load resistance between the LVDS output pairs (LVDS mode), RLOAD HIGH PERFORMANCE MODES 5 pF 10 pF 100 Ω (2) (3) High perf mode Set this register bit to get best performance across Register address = 0x03, sample clock and input signal frequencies data = 0x03 High freq mode Set these register bits for high input signal frequencies (> 200 MHz) Register address = 0x4A, data = 0x01 Register address = 0x58, data = 0x01 Register address = 0x66, data = 0x01 Register address = 0x74, data = 0x01 Operating free-air temperature, TA (1) (2) (3) 4 –40 85 °C See the THEORY OF OPERATION section in the Application Information It is recommended to use these modes to get best performance. See the SERIAL INTERFACE section for details on register programming. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Typical values are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, sampling frequency = 200 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, LVDS and CMOS interfaces unless otherwise noted. MIN and MAX values are across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP Resolution MAX 11 UNIT bits ANALOG INPUTS Differential input voltage range 2 Vpp 0.75 kΩ Differential input capacitance (at 200 MHz, see Figure 53) 3.7 pF Analog input bandwidth 550 MHz Analog input common mode current (per input pin of each channel) 0.8 µA/MSPS Differential input resistance (at 200 MHz, see Figure 52) VCM common mode voltage output 0.95 VCM output current capability V 4 mA POWER SUPPLY IAVDD Analog supply current IDRVDD Output buffer supply current LVDS interface 350-mV LVDS swing with 100-Ω external termination after reset. 290 330 mA 207 230 mA Analog power 522 mW Digital power LVDS interface 373 mW Global power down 30 mW ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Typical values are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, sampling frequency = 200 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, LVDS and CMOS interfaces unless otherwise noted. MIN and MAX values are across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT 1.2 LSB 2.0 LSB DC ACCURACY DNL Differential non-linearity Fin = 170 MHz –0.9 INL Integral non-linearity Fin = 170 MHz –2.0 Offset error Specified across devices and across channels within a device –25 25 mV –2.5 2.5 %FS ±1.0 There are two sources of gain error – internal reference inaccuracy and channel gain error Gain error due to internal reference inaccuracy alone Specified across devices and across channels within a device Gain error of channel alone (1) Specified across devices and across channels within a device Channel gain error temperature coefficient (1) –0.1% –1.0% 0.001 Δ%/°C This is specified by design and characterization; it is not tested in production. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 5 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com Table 1. SNR Enhancement with SNRBoost 3G Enabled (1) SNR WITHIN SPECIFIED BANDWIDTH (dBFS) BANDWIDTH, MHz IN DEFAULT MODE (SNRBoost 3G Disabled) MIN (1) (2) (3) TYP MAX WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED (2) (3) MIN TYP 60 68 69.7 72.3 40 69.8 71.8 74.5 30 71 72.8 75.4 20 72.8 74.4 76.8 MAX SNRBoost 3G bath-tub centered at (3/4)xFs, -2 dBFS input applied at Fin = 140 MHz, sampling frequency = 200 MSPS Using suitable filters. See note on SNRBoost 3G in the SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBOOST section. Specified by characterization. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Typical values are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, sampling frequency = 200 MSPS, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, SNRBoost disabled, LVDS and CMOS interfaces unless otherwise noted. MIN and MAX values are across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V PARAMETER SNR Signal to noise ratio, LVDS TEST CONDITIONS MIN 66.7 Fin = 100 MHz 66.5 Fin = 170 MHz SINAD Signal to noise and distortion ratio 65 66.6 Fin = 100 MHz 66.4 64 84 Fin = 100 MHz 84 THD Total harmonic distortion 70.5 81.5 Fin = 100 MHz 82.5 HD2 Second harmonic distortion 70 88 Fin = 100 MHz 86 70.5 Fin = 20 MHz 70.5 Fin = 20 MHz dBc dBc 80 90 Fin = 100 MHz dBc 89 Fin = 170 MHz 76.5 IMD 2-tone inter-modulation distortion F1 = 185 MHz, F2 = 190 MHZ, each tone at –7 dBFS Input overload recovery Recovery to within 1% (of final value) for 6-dB overload with sine wave input Crosstalk With a full-scale 170MHz aggressor signal applied and no input on the victim channel PSRR AC power supply rejection ratio For 50-mVpp signal on AVDD supply 6 dBc 84 Fin = 170 MHz Worst Spur Other than second, third harmonics dBc 82 84 Fin = 100 MHz dBFS 78 Fin = 20 MHz Fin = 170 MHz HD3 Third harmonic distortion dBFS 80 Fin = 20 MHz Fin = 170 MHz UNITS 65.9 Fin = 20 MHz Fin = 170 MHz MAX 66.1 Fin = 20 MHz Fin = 170 MHz SFDR Spurious free dynamic range TYP Fin= 20 MHz 88 83 dBFS 1 clock cycles Far channel 98 dB Near channel 83 Submit Documentation Feedback 25 dB Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS The DC specifications refer to the condition where the digital outputs are not switching, but are permanently at a valid logic level 0 or 1. AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT DIGITAL INPUTS – RESET, SCLK, SDATA, SEN, SNRB_1, SNRB_2 and PDN High-level input voltage RESET, SCLK, SDATA and SEN support 1.8 V and 3.3 V CMOS logic levels. Low-level input voltage 1.3 V 0.4 V High-level input current SDATA, SCLK (1) VHIGH = 1.8 V 10 µA SEN (2) VHIGH = 1.8 V 0 µA Low-level input current SDATA, SCLK VLOW = 0 V 0 µA SEN VLOW = 0 V –10 µA DIGITAL OUTPUTS – CMOS INTERFACE (CHx_Dn, SDOUT) High-level output voltage DRVDD – 0.1 Low-level output voltage DRVDD 0 V 0.1 V DIGITAL OUTPUTS – LVDS INTERFACE (CHx<>P/M, CLKOUTP/M) VODH, High-level output voltage (3) Standard swing LVDS 275 350 425 mV VODL, Low-level output voltage (3) Standard swing LVDS –425 –350 –275 mV VODH, High-level output voltage (3) Low swing LVDS (4) VODL, Low-level output voltage (3) Low swing LVDS 200 (4) –200 VOCM, Output common-mode voltage (1) (2) (3) (4) mV 0.9 1.05 mV 1.25 V SDATA, SCLK have internal 170-kΩ pull-down resistor. SEN has internal 170-kΩ pull-up resistor to AVDD. With external 100-Ω termination. See the LVDS Output Data and Clock Buffers section in the Application Information. DAP/DBP Dn_Dn+1_P Logic 0 VODL* Logic 1 VODH* Dn_Dn+1_M DAM/DBM VOCM V GND GND * With external 100-W termination T0334-03 Figure 2. LVDS Output Voltage Levels Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 7 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com TIMING CHARACTERISTICS – LVDS AND CMOS MODES (1) Typical values are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, sampling frequency = 200 MSPS, sine wave input clock, CLOAD = 5 pF (2), RLOAD = 100 Ω (3), unless otherwise noted. MIN and MAX values are across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.7 V to 1.9 V. PARAMETER ta TEST CONDITIONS Aperture delay tj Aperture delay matching Between the 4 channels of the same device Variation of aperture delay Between two devices at same temperature and DRVDD supply MIN TYP MAX 0.5 0.8 1.1 Aperture jitter Wake-up time Time to valid data after coming out of STANDBY mode Time to valid data after coming out of GLOBAL power down mode ADC latency DDR LVDS MODE (4) UNIT ns ±70 ps ±150 ps 140 fs rms 5 25 µs 100 500 µs Time to valid data after stopping and restarting the input clock 50 µs Default latency after reset, DIGITAL MODE1=0, DIGITAL MODE2=0 10 Clock cycles SNRBoost only enabled, DIGITAL MODE1=0, DIGITAL MODE2=1 11 Clock cycles SNRBoost, Gain and Offset corr enabled, DIGITAL MODE1=1, DIGITAL MODE2=0 or 1 18 Clock cycles (5) tsu Data setup time (6) Data valid (6) to zero-crossing of CLKOUTP th Data hold time (6) Zero-crossing of CLKOUTP to data becoming invalid (6) tPDI Clock propagation delay Input clock rising edge cross-over to output clock rising edge cross-over 1 MSPS ≤ Sampling frequency ≤ 200 MSPS Variation of tPDI Between two devices at same temperature and DRVDD supply LVDS bit clock duty cycle Duty cycle of differential clock, (CLKOUTP-CLKOUTM) 1 MSPS ≤ Sampling frequency ≤ 200 MSPS tRISE, tFALL Data rise time, Data fall time Rise time measured from –100 mV to +100 mV Fall time measured from +100 mV to –100 mV 1MSPS ≤ Sampling frequency ≤ 200 MSPS 0.14 ns tCLKRISE, tCLKFALL Output clock rise time, Output clock fall time Rise time measured from –100 mV to +100 mV Fall time measured from +100 mV to –100 mV 1 MSPS ≤ Sampling frequency ≤ 200 MSPS 0.18 ns 0.5 1.1 ns 0.35 0.70 ns 4.5 6 7.5 ±0.8 45% 50% ns ns 55% PARALLEL CMOS MODE tSTART Input clock to data delay Input clock falling edge cross-over to start of data valid (7) tDV Data valid time Time interval of data valid (7) Output clock duty cycle Duty cycle of output clock, CLKOUT 1 MSPS ≤ Sampling frequency ≤ 150 MSPS Data rise time, Data fall time Rise time measured from 20% to 80% of DRVDD Fall time measured from 80% to 20% of DRVDD 1 ≤ Sampling frequency ≤ 200 MSPS tRISE , tFALL (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 8 –0.40 3.2 3.8 ns ns 45% 0.6 ns Timing parameters are ensured by design and characterization and not tested in production. CLOAD is the effective external single-ended load capacitance between each output pin and ground RLOAD is the differential load resistance between the LVDS output pair. At higher frequencies, tPDI is greater than one clock period and overall latency = ADC latency + 1. Measurements are done with a transmission line of 100-Ω characteristic impedance between the device and the load. Setup and hold time specifications take into account the effect of jitter on the output data and clock. Data valid refers to LOGIC HIGH of +100.0 mV and LOGIC LOW of –100.0 mV. Data valid refers to LOGIC HIGH of 1.26 V and LOGIC LOW of 0.54 V Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS – LVDS AND CMOS MODES (1) (continued) Typical values are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, sampling frequency = 200 MSPS, sine wave input clock, CLOAD = 5 pF (2), RLOAD = 100 Ω (3), unless otherwise noted. MIN and MAX values are across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.7 V to 1.9 V. PARAMETER tCLKRISE, tCLKFALL TEST CONDITIONS Output clock rise time Output clock fall time MIN TYP Rise time measured from 20% to 80% of DRVDD Fall time measured from 80% to 20% of DRVDD 1 ≤ Sampling frequency ≤ 150 MSPS MAX UNIT 0.6 ns Table 2. LVDS Timings Across Sampling Frequencies SETUP TIME, ns SAMPLING FREQUENCY, MSPS MIN TYP 185 0.7 170 150 125 HOLD TIME, ns MAX MIN TYP 1.30 0.35 0.70 0.9 1.55 0.35 0.70 1.2 1.9 0.35 0.70 1.9 2.6 0.35 0.70 MAX Table 3. CMOS Timings Across Sampling Frequencies TIMINGS SPECIFIED WITH RESPECT TO INPUT CLOCK SAMPLING FREQUENCY MSPS tSTART, ns MIN TYP DATA VALID TIME, ns MAX MIN TYP 185 –1.4 3.6 4.2 170 –2.8 4.2 4.7 150 –4.6 4.8 5.4 125 1.0 6.2 6.8 MAX TIMINGS SPECIFIED WITH RESPECT TO CLKOUT SAMPLING FREQUENCY MSPS SETUP TIME, ns tPDI, CLOCK PROPAGATION DELAY, ns (1) HOLD TIME, ns MIN TYP MIN TYP 150 2.0 2.8 MAX 2.0 2.8 125 2.6 3.5 2.6 3.5 80 4.8 5.8 4.8 5.8 MAX 80 to 150 (1) MIN TYP MAX 5 6.5 8 At higher frequencies, tPDI is greater than one clock period and overall latency = ADC latency + 1. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 9 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com Sample N+3 N+2 N+1 N+4 N+11 N+12 N+10 N INPUT ta SIGNAL CLKP INPUT CLOCK CLKM CLKOUTM CLKOUTP LVDS tPDI th tSU DDR 10 clock cycles * OUTPUT DATA O E O E O E O E E O O E O E O E E O E O CHx_P, CHx_M N-10 N-9 N-8 N-7 N-6 N+1 N N+2 tPDI CLKOUT tSU PARALLEL th 10 clock cycles * CMOS OUTPUT DATA N-10 N-9 N-8 N-7 N-1 N 1) ADC latency after reset, At higher sampling frequencies, tPDI > 1 clock cycle which then makes the overall latency = ADC latency + 1. 2) E – Even bits D0, D2, D4…, O – Odd bits D1, D3, D5... Figure 3. Latency Diagram Input Clock CLKM CLKP tPDI Output Clock CLKOUTM CLKOUTP th tsu tsu Output Data Pair CHx<>P/M th Dn (1) Dn+1 1. Dn - Bits D0,D2,D4... 2. Dn +1 - Bits D1,D3,D5... (2) T0106-08 Figure 4. LVDS Mode Timing 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 Input Clock CLKM CLKP tPDI Output Clock CLKOUT th tsu Output Data Input Clock CHx_Dn Dn (1) CLKP CLKM tSTART tDV Output Data CHx_Dn Dn (1) 1. Dn - Bits D0,D1,D2... of channel A,B,C, and D T0107-07 Figure 5. CMOS Mode Timing Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 11 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com DEVICE CONFIGURATION ADS58C48 has several modes that can be configured using a serial programming interface, as described below. In addition, the device has three dedicated parallel pins for controlling common functions such as power down and SNRBoost 3G control. The functions controlled by each parallel pin are described below. Table 4. PDN (Digital Control Pin) VOLTAGE APPLIED ON PDN STATE OF REGISTER BIT <CONFIGURE PDN PIN> DESCRIPTION 0 X Normal operation HIGH 0 All channel ADCs are put in STANDBY mode (with internal references powered down). This is an intermediate power down mode, with quick wake-up time. HIGH 1 Device is put in global power down (all channel ADCs, references and output buffers) drawing minimum power, with slow wake-up time. Table 5. SNRB_1 (Digital Control Pin) VOLTAGE APPLIED ON SNRB_1 DESCRIPTION LOW SNRBoost 3G mode OFF for channels C and D HIGH SNRBoost 3G mode ON for channels C and D Table 6. SNRB_2 (Digital Control Pin) VOLTAGE APPLIED ON SNRB_2 DESCRIPTION LOW SNRBoost 3G mode OFF for channels A and B HIGH SNRBoost 3G mode ON for channels A and B SERIAL INTERFACE The ADC has a set of internal registers, which can be accessed by the serial interface formed by pins SEN (Serial interface Enable), SCLK (Serial Interface Clock) and SDATA (Serial Interface Data). When SEN is low, • Serial shift of bits into the device is enabled. • Serial data (on SDATA pin) is latched at every falling edge of SCLK. • The serial data is loaded into the register at every 16th SCLK falling edge. In case the word length exceeds a multiple of 16 bits, the excess bits are ignored. Data can be loaded in multiple of 16-bit words within a single active SEN pulse. The first 8 bits form the register address and the remaining 8 bits are the register data. The interface can work with SCLK frequency from 20 MHz down to very low speeds (few Hertz) and also with non-50% SCLK duty cycle. Register Initialization After power-up, the internal registers MUST be initialized to their default values. This can be done in one of two ways – 1. through hardware reset by applying a high-going pulse on RESET pin (of width greater than 10ns) as shown in Figure 6 OR 2. By applying software reset. Using the serial interface, set the <RESET> bit (D1 in register 0x00) to HIGH. This initializes internal registers to their default values and then self-resets the <RESET> bit to low. In this case the RESET pin is kept low. 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 Register Address SDATA A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 Register Data A1 A0 D7 D6 t(SCLK) D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 t(DH) t(DSU) SCLK t(SLOADH) t(SLOADS) SEN RESET T0109-01 Figure 6. Serial Interface Timing SERIAL INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS Typical values at 25°C, min and max values across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER MIN > DC TYP MAX UNIT 20 MHz fSCLK SCLK frequency (= 1/ tSCLK) tSLOADS SEN to SCLK setup time 25 ns tSLOADH SCLK to SEN hold time 25 ns tDS SDATA setup time 25 ns tDH SDATA hold time 25 ns Serial Register Readout The device includes an option where the contents of the internal registers can be read back. This may be useful as a diagnostic check to verify the serial interface communication between the external controller and the ADC. a. First, set register bit <READOUT> = 1 to put the device in serial readout mode. This disables any further writes into the registers, EXCEPT the register at address 0. Note that the <READOUT> bit is also located in register 0. The device can exit readout mode by writing <READOUT> to 0. b. Also, only the contents of register at address 0 cannot be read in the register readout mode c. Initiate a serial interface cycle specifying the address of the register (A7 – A0) whose content has to be read. d. The device outputs the contents (D15 – D0) of the selected register on the SDOUT pin e. The external controller can latch the contents at the falling edge of SCLK. f. To enable register writes, reset register bit <READOUT> = 0. The serial register readout works with CMOS and LVDS interfaces. When <READOUT> is disabled, SDOUT pin is in high-impedance state. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 13 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com A) Enable serial readout (<READOUT> = 1) REGISTER DATA (D7:D0) = 0x01 REGISTER ADDRESS (A7:A0) = 0x00 SDATA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 SCLK SEN Pin SDOUT is in high impedance state SDOUT B) Read contents of register 0x45. This register has been initialized with 0x04 (device is in global power down mode) REGISTER DATA (D7:D0) = XX (don’t care) REGISTER ADDRESS (A7:A0) = 0x45 SDATA A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 SCLK SEN SDOUT Pin SDOUT functions as serial readout (<READOUT> = 1) Figure 7. Serial Readout 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 RESET TIMING Typical values at 25°C, min and max values across the full temperature range TMIN = –40°C to TMAX = 85°C, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN t1 Power-on delay Delay from power-up of AVDD and DRVDD to RESET pulse active t2 Reset pulse width Pulse width of active RESET signal TYP MAX 1 ms 10 ns 1 t3 Register write delay Delay from RESET disable to SEN active UNIT 100 µs ns Power Supply AVDD, DRVDD t1 RESET t2 t3 SEN T0108-01 NOTE: A high-going pulse on RESET pin is required in serial interface mode in case of initialization through hardware reset. Figure 8. Reset Timing Diagram Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 15 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com SERIAL REGISTER MAP Table 7. Summary of Functions Supported by Serial Interface (1) REGISTER ADDRESS REGISTER DATA A7–A0 IN HEX D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 <RESET> <READOUT> 0 0 01 <LVDS SWING> 25 <GAIN CH B> 0 28 0 <SNRBoost CH B ON> 0 29 0 0 0 2D 2E 0 <DATA FORMAT CH A CH B> 0 0 0 0 <SNRBoost CH C ON> 0 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <TEST PATTERNS – CH C> <CH C SNRBoost FILTER #> 37 0 0 <DATA FORMAT CH C CH D> <GAIN CH D> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <TEST PATTERNS – CH D> <CH D SNRBoost FILTER #> 3A 0 <SNRBoost CH D ON> 3D 0 0 3F 0 0 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 <EN OFFSET CORR> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <CUSTOM PATTERN HIGH D10:D5> <CUSTOM PATTERN D4:D0> 0 41 <LVDS CMOS> <CMOS CLKOUT STRENGTH> 0 42 <CLKOUT FALL POSN> <CLKOUT RISE POSN> <DIGITAL MODE 1> <STBY> 0 0 34 45 0 <TEST PATTERNS – CH A> 0 <GAIN CH C> 0 0 <CH A SNRBoost FILTER #> <SNRBoost CH A ON> 0 44 0 0 32 39 0 <GAIN CH A> 0 <TEST PATTERNS – CH B> <CH B SNRBoost FILTER #> 31 16 0 26 2B (1) (2) (2) 0 0 <LVDS <LVDS CLKOUT DATA STRENGTH> STRENGTH> 0 <PDN OBUF LVDS> <PDN OBUF CMOS> 0 0 0 0 0 DIGITAL MODE 2> 0 0 <PDN GLOBAL> 0 <CONFIG PDN Pin> BF <OFFSET PEDESTAL – CH B> 0 0 0 0 0 C1 <OFFSET PEDESTAL – CH A> 0 0 0 0 0 C3 <OFFSET PEDESTAL – CH C> 0 0 0 0 0 C5 <OFFSET PEDESTAL – CH D> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CF <FREEZE OFFSET CORR> 0 EA <OVERRIDE SNRB pins> 0 0 0 0 0 F1 0 0 0 0 0 0 <EN LVDS SWING> 03 0 0 0 0 0 0 <HIGH PERF MODE> <OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT> All registers default to zeros after reset. Multiple functions in a register can be programmed in a single write operation. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 Table 7. Summary of Functions Supported by Serial Interface (1) (2) (continued) REGISTER ADDRESS REGISTER DATA A7–A0 IN HEX D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 4A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <HIGH FREQ MODE CH B> 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <HIGH FREQ MODE CH A> 66 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <HIGH FREQ MODE CH C> 74 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <HIGH FREQ MODE CH D> Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 17 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com DESCRIPTION OF SERIAL REGISTERS ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 00 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 <RESET> <READOUT> D1 <RESET> 1 Software reset applied – resets all internal registers to their default values and self-clears to 0. D0 <READOUT> 0 Serial readout of registers is disabled. Pin SDOUT is put in high-impedance state. 1 Serial readout is enabled. Pin SDOUT functions as serial data readout with CMOS logic levels, running off DRVDD supply. See Serial Register Readout section. ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET 01 00 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 <LVDS SWING> D7-D2 <LVDS SWING> LVDS swing programmability 000000 Default LVDS swing; ±350mV with external 100-Ω termination 011011 LVDS swing increases to ±410mV 110010 LVDS swing increases to ±465mV 010100 LVDS swing increases to ±570mV 111110 LVDS swing decreases to ±200mV 001111 LVDS swing decreases to ±125mV D1 D0 0 0 Other Do not use combinations ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET 25 00 ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 26 00 0 ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 28 00 0 <SNRBoost CH B ON> 0 0 0 18 D7 D6 D5 D4 <GAIN CH B> D6 D5 D3 0 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 <TEST PATTERNS – CH B> D2 D1 D0 D2 D1 D0 0 0 0 <CHB SNRBoost FILTER #> Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 29 00 0 0 0 D4-D3 <DATA FORMAT CH A CH B> 00 Both channels in 2s complement 01 Both channels in 2s complement 10 Both channels in 2s complement 11 Both channels in offset binary D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 <DATA FORMAT CH A CH B> ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D4 2B 00 ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 2D 00 0 ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 2E 00 0 <SNRBoost CH A ON> 0 0 0 ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D4 D3 31 00 ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 32 00 0 ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 34 00 0 <SNRBoost CH C ON> 0 0 0 <GAIN CH A> D6 D5 D3 0 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 0 0 0 D2 D1 D0 <TEST PATTERNS – CH A> D2 D1 D0 D2 D1 D0 0 0 0 D2 D1 D0 <CHA SNRBoost FILTER #> D7 D6 D5 <GAIN CH C> D6 D5 0 D4 D3 <TEST PATTERNS – CH C> D2 D1 D0 D2 D1 D0 0 0 0 <CHC SNRBoost FILTER #> Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 19 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 35 00 0 0 0 D4-D3 <DATA FORMAT CH C CH D> 00 Both channels in 2s complement 01 Both channels in 2s complement 10 Both channels in 2s complement 11 Both channels in offset binary ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET 37 00 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 <DATA FORMAT CH C CH D> D4 <GAIN CH D> D3 0 D2 D1 D0 0 0 0 D2 D1 D0 <TEST PATTERNS – CH D> D7-D4 <GAIN> Gain programmability in 0.5 dB steps for channels A,B,C,D 0000 0 dB gain, default after reset 0001 0.5 dB gain 0010 1.0 dB gain 0011 1.5 dB gain 0100 2.0 dB gain 0101 2.5 dB gain 0110 3.0 dB gain 0111 3.5 dB gain 1000 4.0 dB gain 1001 4.5 dB gain 1010 5.0 dB gain 1011 5.5 dB gain 1100 6 dB gain D2-D0 <TEST PATTERNS – CH X> Test Patterns to verify data capture for channels A, B, C, D ONLY when register bit DIGITAL MODE1 is set 000 Normal operation 001 Outputs all zeros 010 Outputs all ones 011 Outputs toggle pattern Output data <D10:D0> is an alternating sequence of 10101010101 and 01010101010. 100 Outputs digital pattern Output data increments by one LSB (11-bit) every 8th clock cycle from code 0 to code 2047 101 Outputs custom pattern (use registers 0x3F, 0x40 for setting the custom pattern) 110 Unused 111 Unused 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 39 00 0 D6-D0 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 <CHD SNRBoost FILTER #> <CH X SNRBoost FILTER #> Select any one of 55 SNRBoost filters for channel X, Refer to Digital Functions Control Bits Refer to section SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBOOST ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 3A 00 0 <SNRBoost CH D ON> 0 0 0 0 0 0 D6 <SNRBoost CH X ON> 0 SNRBoost for channel A,B,C,D is OFF 1 SNRBoost for channel A,B,C,D is ON ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 3D 00 0 0 <EN OFFSET CORR> 0 0 0 0 0 D2 D1 D0 0 0 D5 <EN OFFSET CORR> ONLY when register bit DIGITAL MODE1 is set 0 Offset correction disabled 1 Offset correction enabled ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 3F 00 0 0 40 00 D5-D0 D5 D4 D3 <CUSTOM PATTERN D10:D5> <CUSTOM PATTERN D10:D5> 0 <CUSTOM PATTERN D10:D5> 6 Upper bits of custom pattern available at output instead of ADC data D7-D3 <CUSTOM PATTERN D4:D0> 5 Lower bits of custom pattern available at output instead of ADC data Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 21 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET 41 00 D7 D6 D5 <LVDS CMOS> D4 <CMOS CLKOUT STRENGTH> D3 D2 0 0 D1 D0 <PDN OBUF LVDS> D7-D6 <LVDS CMOS> 00 LVDS interface 01 CMOS interface 10 CMOS interface 11 CMOS interface D5-D4 <CMOS CLKOUT STRENGTH> 00 Maximum strength (recommended and used for specified timings) 01 Medium strength 10 Low strength 11 Very low strength D1-D0 <PDN OBUF LVDS> 00 LVDS data buffers enabled for all channels 01 LVDS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for channel A and channel D 10 LVDS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for channel B and channel C 11 LVDS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for all channels including the LVDS output clock buffer ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET 42 00 D7 D6 D5 <CLKOUT FALL POSN> D4 <CLKOUT RISE POSN> D3 <DIGITAL MODE 1> D2 D1 <PDN OBUF CMOS> D7-D6 <CLKOUT FALL POSN> 00 Default position (timings are specified in this condition) 01 Setup increases by 450 ps, hold decreases by 450 ps 10 Setup decreases by 300 ps, Hold increases by 300 ps In this setting, the bit order is swapped compared to default case. For example, default order is [CLKOUTP fall-D1, CLKOUTP rise –D2]. In this setting, the order becomes [CLKOUTP fall-D2, CLKOUTP rise –D1] 11 Setup increases by 1.0 ns, Hold decreases by 1.0 ns D5-D4 <CLKOUT RISE POSN> 00 Default position (timings are specified in this condition) 01 Setup increases by 550 ps, hold decreases by 550 ps 10 Setup increases by 600 ps, Hold decreases by 600 ps In this setting, the bit order is swapped compared to default case. For example, default order is [CLKOUTP fall-D1, CLKOUTP rise –D2] In this setting, the order becomes [CLKOUTP fall-D2, CLKOUTP rise –D1] 11 Setup increases by 1.1 ns, Hold decreases by 1.1 ns 22 Submit Documentation Feedback D0 0 Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com D3 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 <DIGITAL MODE 1> Refer to section SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBOOST D2-D1 <PDN OBUF CMOS>(1) 00 CMOS data buffers enabled for all channels 01 CMOS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for channel A and channel D 10 CMOS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for channel B and channel C 11 CMOS data buffers powered down and output 3-stated for all channels 1. With CMOS interface, to power down the output clock CLKOUT, set the bits <PDN OBUF LVDS> = 11 ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 44 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 EA 00 <OVERRID E SNRB pins> 0 0 0 0 0 F1 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 D1 D0 <DIGITAL MODE 2> 0 0 <EN LVDS SWING> Refer to section SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBOOST D1-D0 <EN LVDS SWING>Enable LVDS swing control using the <LVDS SWING> bits 00 LVDS swing control using LVDS SWING register bits is disabled 01, 10 Do not use 11 LVDS swing control using LVDS SWING register bits is enabled ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 45 00 <STBY> <LVDS CLKOUT STRENGTH> <LVDS DATA STRENGTH> 0 0 <PDN GLOBAL> 0 <CONFIG PDN Pin> D0 <CONFIGURE PDN Pin> 0 PDN pin functions as STBY control pin. 1 PDN pin functions as Global Power down control pin. D2 <PDN GLOBAL> 0 Normal operation 1 Total power down – All channel ADCs, internal references and output buffers are powered down. Wake-up time from this mode is slow, typically, 100 µsec. D5 <LVDS DATA STRENGTH> 0 All LVDS data buffers have default strength to be used with 100-Ω external termination 1 All LVDS data buffers have double strength to be used with 50-Ω external termination D6 <LVDS CLKOUT STRENGTH> 0 LVDS output clock buffer has default strength to be used with 100-Ω external termination Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 23 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com 1 LVDS output clock buffer has double strength to be used with 50-Ω external termination D7 <STBY> 0 Normal operation 1 All 4 channels are put in standby. Wake-up time from this mode is fast, typically 10 µsec ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET BF 00 C1 00 C3 C5 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 <OFFSET PEDESTAL – CH B> 0 0 0 0 0 <OFFSET PEDESTAL – CH A> 0 0 0 0 0 00 <OFFSET PEDESTAL – CH C> 0 0 0 0 0 00 <OFFSET PEDESTAL – CH D> 0 0 0 0 0 D7-D5 <OFFSET PEDESTAL – CH X> When the offset correction is enabled, the final converged value after the offset is corrected will be the ADC mid-code value. A pedestal can be added to the final converged value by programming these bits. Refer to the OFFSET CORRECTION section in Application Information. Channels can be independently programmed for different offset pedestal by choosing relevant register address. 011 PEDESTAL = 3 LSB 010 PEDESTAL = 2 LSB 001 PEDESTAL = 1 LSB 000 PEDESTAL = 0 LSB 111 PEDESTAL = –1 LSB 110 PEDESTAL = –2 LSB 101 PEDESTAL = –3 LSB 100 PEDESTAL = –4 LSB ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 CF 00 <FREEZE OFFSET CORR> 0 D5 D4 D3 D2 <OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT> D1 D0 0 0 D7 <FREEZE OFFSET CORR> This bit sets the freeze offset correction. 0 Estimation of offset correction is not frozen (bit <EN OFFSET CORR> must be set) 1 Estimation of offset correction is frozen (bit <EN OFFSET CORR> must be set). When frozen, the last estimated value is used for offset correction every clock cycle. Refer to the OFFSET CORRECTION section. D5-D2 <OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT> Offset correction loop time constant in number of clock cycles. Refer to the OFFSET CORRECTION section. 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 03 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 D1 D0 <HIGH PERF MODE> D1-D0 <HIGH PERF MODE> 00 Default performance after reset 01 Do not use 10 Do not use 11 To get best performance across sample clock and input signal frequencies, set the <HIGH PERF MODE> bits ADDRS A7-A0 IN HEX DEFAULT VALUE AFTER RESET D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 4A 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <HIGH FREQ MODE CH B> 58 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <HIGH FREQ MODE CH A> 66 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <HIGH FREQ MODE CH C> 74 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <HIGH FREQ MODE CH D> D0 <HIGH FREQ MODE CHx> This bit is recommended for high input signal frequencies greater than 200 MHz. 0 Default performance after reset 1 For high frequency input signals, set the HIGH FREQ MODE bits for each channel Leave paras in for vertical spacing Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 25 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com DEVICE INFORMATION CHB<2>_P CHB<2>_M CHB<0>_P CHB<0>_M DRVDD DRVDD CLKOUT_P CLKOUT_M CHC<10>_P CHC<10>_M CHC<8>_P CHC<8>_M CHC<6>_P CHC<6>_M 3 CHB<4>_M CHB<10>_P CHB<4>_P 2 CHB<6>_M CHB<10>_M CHB<6>_P 1 CHB<8>_M DRVDD CHB<8>_P PIN CONFIGURATION (LVDS MODE) 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 PAD IS CONNECTED TO GND DRVDD 59 CHC<4>_P 58 CHC<4>_M 57 CHC<2>_P 56 CHC<2>_M CHA<0>_M 4 CHA<0>_P 5 CHA<2>_M 6 55 CHC<0>_P CHA<2>_P 7 54 CHC<0>_M CHA<4>_M 8 53 CHD<10>_P CHA<4>_P 9 52 CHD<10>_M CHA<6>_M 10 51 CHD<8>_P CHA<6>_P 11 50 CHD<8>_M CHA<8>_M 12 49 CHD<6>_P CHA<8>_P 13 48 CHD<6>_M CHA<10>_M 14 47 CHD<4>_P CHA<10>_P 15 46 CHD<4>_M SDOUT 16 45 CHD<2>_P RESET 17 44 CHD<2>_M SCLK 18 43 CHD<0>_P SDATA 19 42 CHD<0>_M 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 INA_P INA_M AVDD INB_P INB_M AVDD CM AVDD CLKP CLKM AVDD INC_P INC_M AVDD IND_P IND_M AVDD 41 40 SNRB_1 SNRB_2 20 21 AVDD ADS58C48 PDN SEN 159-002 P0027-05 PIN ASSIGNMENTS (LVDS INTERFACE) PIN NAME DESCRIPTION PIN TYPE NUMBER NUMBER OF PINS AVDD 1.8 V, analog power supply I 22, 25, 28, 30, 33, 36, 39 7 CLKP, CLKM Differential clock input I 31, 32 2 26 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 PIN NAME PIN DESCRIPTION TYPE NUMBER NUMBER OF PINS INA_P, INA_M Differential analog input, Channel A I 23, 24 2 INB_P, INB_M Differential analog input, Channel B I 26, 27 2 INC_P, INC_M Differential analog input, Channel C I 34, 35 2 IND_P, IND_M Differential analog input, Channel D I 37, 38 2 CM Outputs the common-mode voltage (0.95 V) that can be used externally to bias the analog input pins. O 29 1 RESET Serial interface RESET input. The user must initialize internal registers through hardware RESET by applying a high-going pulse on this pin or by using software reset option. Refer to SERIAL INTERFACE section. The pin has an internal 100kΩ pull-down resistor. I 17 1 SCLK Serial interface clock input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-down resistor. I 18 1 SDATA Serial interface data input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-down resistor. I 19 1 SEN Serial interface enable input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DRVDD I 20 1 SDOUT This pin functions as serial interface register readout, when the <READOUT> bit is enabled. When <READOUT> = 0, this pin is put in high impedance state.It is a CMOS output pin running off DRVDD supply. O 16 1 PDN Power down control pin. The pin has an internal 150-kΩ pull-down resistor to DRGND. I 21 1 SNRB_1, SNRB_2 SNRBoost 3G control pins. Each pin has an internal 150-kΩ pull-down resistor to DRGND. I 41, 40 2 DRVDD 1.8 V, digital supply I 1, 60, 69, 70 CLKOUTP, CLKOUTM Differential output clock O 68, 67 2 CHA<0>_P, CHA<0>_M Differential output data pair, '0' and D0 multiplexed – Channel A O 5,4 Refer to Figure 9 2 CHA<2>_P, CHA<2>_M Differential output data D1 and D2 multiplexed, true – Channel A O 7,6 2 CHA<4>_P, CHA<4>_M Differential output data D3 and D4 multiplexed, true – Channel A O 9,8 2 CHA<6>_P, CHA<6>_M Differential output data D5 and D6 multiplexed, true – Channel A O 11,10 2 CHA<8>_P, CHA<8>_M Differential output data D7 and D8 multiplexed, true – Channel A O 13,12 2 CHA<10>_P, CHA<10>_M Differential output data D9 and D10 multiplexed, true – Channel A O 15,14 2 CHB<0>_P, CHB<0>_M Differential output data pair, '0' and D0 multiplexed – Channel B O 72,71 2 CHB<2>_P, CHB<2>_M Differential output data D1 and D2 multiplexed, true – Channel B O 74,73 2 CHB<4>_P, CHB<4>_M Differential output data D3 and D4 multiplexed, true – Channel B O 76,75 2 CHB<6>_P, CHB<6>_M Differential output data D5 and D6 multiplexed, true – Channel B O 78,77 2 CHB<8>_P, CHB<8>_M Differential output data D7 and D8 multiplexed, true – Channel B O 80,79 2 CHB<10>_P, CHB<10>_M Differential output data D9 and D10 multiplexed, true – Channel B O 3,2 2 CHC<0>_P, CHC<0>_M Differential output data pair, '0' and D0 multiplexed – Channel C O 55,54 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 27 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 PIN NAME www.ti.com DESCRIPTION PIN TYPE NUMBER NUMBER OF PINS CHC<2>_P, CHC<2>_M Differential output data D1 and D2 multiplexed, true – Channel C O 57,56 2 CHC<4>_P, CHC<4>_M Differential output data D3 and D4 multiplexed, true – Channel C O 59,58 2 CHC<6>_P, CHC<6>_M Differential output data D5 and D6 multiplexed, true – Channel C O 62,61 2 CHC<8>_P, CHC<8>_M Differential output data D7 and D8 multiplexed, true – Channel C O 64,63 2 CHC<10>_P, CHC<10>_M Differential output data D9 and D10 multiplexed, true – Channel C O 66,65 2 CHD<0>_P, CHD<0>_M Differential output data pair, '0' and D0 multiplexed – Channel D O 43,42 2 CHD<2>_P, CHD<2>_M Differential output data D1 and D2 multiplexed, true – Channel D O 45,44 2 CHD<4>_P, CHD<4>_M Differential output data D3 and D4 multiplexed, true – Channel D O 47,46 2 CHD<6>_P, CHD<6>_M Differential output data D5 and D6 multiplexed, true – Channel D O 49,48 2 CHD<8>_P, CHD<8>_M Differential output data D7 and D8 multiplexed, true – Channel D O 51,50 2 CHD<10>_P, CHD<10>_M Differential output data D9 and D10 multiplexed, true – Channel D O 53,52 2 PAD MUST be connected to ground. 28 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 DNC 4 CHA_D0 5 CHB_D2 CHB_D1 CHB_D0 DNC DRVDD DRVDD CLKOUT DNC CHC_D10 CHC_D9 CHC_D8 CHC_D7 CHC_D6 CHC_D5 3 CHB_D3 CHB_D10 CHB_D4 2 CHB_D5 CHB_D9 CHB_D6 1 CHB_D7 DRVDD CHB_D8 PIN CONFIGURATION (CMOS INTERFACE) 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 PAD IS CONNECTED TO GND DRVDD 59 CHC_D4 58 CHC_D3 57 CHC_D2 56 CHC_D1 159-002 CHA_D1 6 55 CHC_D0 CHA_D2 7 54 DNC CHA_D3 8 53 CHD_D10 CHA_D4 9 52 CHD_D9 CHA_D5 10 51 CHD_D8 CHA_D6 11 50 CHD_D7 CHA_D7 12 49 CHD_D6 CHA_D8 13 48 CHD_D5 CHA_D9 14 47 CHD_D4 CHA_D10 15 46 CHD_D3 SDOUT 16 45 CHD_D2 RESET 17 44 CHD_D1 SCLK 18 43 CHD_D0 SDATA 19 42 DNC 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 AVDD INA_P INA_M AVDD INB_P INB_M AVDD CM AVDD CLKP CLKM AVDD INC_P INC_M AVDD IND_P IND_M AVDD 41 40 SNRB_1 SNRB_2 20 21 PDN SEN ADS58C48 P0027-06 PIN ASSIGNMENTS (CMOS MODE) PIN NAME DESCRIPTION PIN TYPE NUMBER NUMBER OF PINS AVDD 1.8 V, analog power supply I 22, 25, 28, 30, 33, 36, 39 7 CLKP, CLKM Differential clock input I 31, 32 2 INA_P, INA_M Differential analog input, Channel A I 23, 24 2 INB_P, INB_M Differential analog input, Channel B I 26, 27 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 29 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 PIN NAME www.ti.com PIN DESCRIPTION TYPE NUMBER NUMBER OF PINS INC_P, INC_M Differential analog input, Channel C I 34, 35 2 IND_P, IND_M Differential analog input, Channel D I 37, 38 2 CM Outputs the common-mode voltage (0.95 V) that can be used externally to bias the analog input pins. O 29 1 RESET Serial interface RESET input. The user must initialize internal registers through hardware RESET by applying a high-going pulse on this pin or by using software reset option. Refer to SERIAL INTERFACE section. The pin has an internal 100kΩ pull-down resistor. I 17 1 SCLK Serial interface clock input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-down resistor. I 18 1 SDATA Serial interface data input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-down resistor. I 19 1 SEN Serial interface enable input. The pin has an internal 100-kΩ pull-up resistor to DRVDD I 20 1 SDOUT This pin functions as serial interface register readout, when the <READOUT> bit is enabled. When <READOUT> = 0, this pin is put in high impedance state.It is a CMOS output pin running off DRVDD supply. O 16 1 PDN Power down control pin. The pin has an internal 150-kΩ pull-down resistor to DRGND. I 21 1 SNRB_1, SNRB_2 SNRBoost 3G control pins. Each pin has an internal 150-kΩ pull-down resistor to DRGND. I 41, 40 2 CLKOUT CMOS output clock O 68 CHA_D0 to CHA_D10 Channel A ADC output data bits, CMOS levels O Refer to Figure 10 CHB_D0 to CHB_D10 Channel B ADC output data bits, CMOS levels O 11 CHC_D0 to CHC_D10 Channel C ADC output data bits, CMOS levels O 11 CHD_D0 to CHD_D10 Channel D ADC output data bits, CMOS levels O 11 DRVDD 1.8 V, digital supply I DNC Do not connect PAD MUST be connected to ground. 30 1,60, 69, 70 4, 42, 54, 67, 71 Submit Documentation Feedback 11 5 Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) FFT FOR 20-MHz INPUT SIGNAL FFT FOR 170-MHz INPUT SIGNAL 0 0 SFDR = 84.4dBc SNR = 66.9dBFS SINAD = 66.7dBFS THD = 80.5dBc −10 −20 −30 −30 −40 −40 Amplitude (dB) Amplitude (dB) −20 −50 −60 −70 −50 −60 −70 −80 −80 −90 −90 −100 −100 −110 −110 −120 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 SFDR = 83.3dBc SNR = 66.3dBFS SINAD = 66.2dBFS THD = 81dBc −10 −120 100 0 10 20 Frequency (MHz) 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Frequency (MHz) Figure 9. Figure 10. FFT FOR 270-MHz INPUT SIGNAL 0 SFDR = 78.3dBc SNR = 66dBFS SINAD = 65.7dBFS THD =76.3dBc −10 −20 −30 Amplitude (dB) −40 −50 −60 −70 −80 −90 −100 −110 −120 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Frequency (MHz) Figure 11. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 31 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) FFT FOR TWO−TONE INPUT SIGNAL FFT FOR TWO−TONE INPUT SIGNAL 0 0 Each Tone at −7dBFS Fin1 = 185MHz Fin2 = 190MHz Two−Tone IMD = 83.3dBFS SFDR = 89.1dBFS −10 −20 −30 −20 −30 −40 Amplitude (dB) Amplitude (dB) −40 −50 −60 −70 −70 −90 −90 −100 −100 −110 −110 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 −120 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Frequency (MHz) Frequency (MHz) Figure 12. Figure 13. FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 60-MHz BANDWIDTH FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 60-MHz BANDWIDTH 0 Ain =−36dBFS,Fin =140MHz, Fs = 185 MSPS Over 60MHz BW,17M to 77M SNR = 75.1 dBFS SINAD = 75.05 dBFS SFDR = 61 dBc SNR BOOST Filter # 40 −10 −20 −30 −50 −60 −70 −20 −30 −40 −50 −60 −70 −80 −80 −90 −90 −100 −100 −110 −110 −120 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Ain = −2dBFS,Fin = 140MHz, Fs = 185 MSPS Over 60MHz BW,17M to 77M SNR = 72.3 dBFS SINAD = 72.1 dBFS SFDR = 83 dBc SNR BOOST Filter # 40 −10 Amplitude (dB) −40 Amplitude (dB) −60 −80 0 32 −50 −80 −120 Each Tone at −36dBFS Fin1 = 185MHz Fin2 = 190MHz Two−Tone IMD = 97.4dBFS SFDR = 99.8dBFS −10 −120 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Frequency (MHz) Frequency (MHz) Figure 14. Figure 15. Submit Documentation Feedback 70 80 90 Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 40-MHz BANDWIDTH FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 40-MHz BANDWIDTH 0 0 Ain =−36dBFS,Fin =140MHz Fs = 185 MSPS Over 40MHz BW,27M to 67M SNR = 77.6 dBFS SINAD = 77.5 dBFS SFDR = 68 dBc SNR BOOST Filter # 30 −10 −20 −30 −20 −30 −40 Amplitude (dB) Amplitude (dB) −40 −50 −60 −70 −60 −70 −80 −90 −90 −100 −100 −110 −110 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 −120 90 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Frequency (MHz) Frequency (MHz) Figure 16. Figure 17. FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 30-MHz BANDWIDTH FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 30-MHz BANDWIDTH 0 0 Ain =−36dBFS,Fin = 140MHz, Fs = 185 MSPS Over 30MHz BW,32M to 62M SNR = 77.8 dBFS SINAD = 77.7 dBFS SFDR = 66 dBc SNR BOOST Filter # 24 −10 −20 −30 −50 −60 −70 −20 −30 −40 −50 −60 −70 −80 −80 −90 −90 −100 −100 −110 −110 −120 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Ain = −2dBFS, Fin =140MHz, Fs = 185 MSPS Over 30MHz BW,32M to 62M SNR = 75.4 dBFS SINAD = 75 dBFS SFDR = 85 dBc SNR BOOST Filter # 24 −10 Amplitude (dB) −40 Amplitude (dB) −50 −80 −120 Ain = −2dBFS, Fin =140MHz, Fs = 185 MSPS Over 40MHz BW,27M to 67M SNR = 74.6 dBFS SINAD = 74.3 dBFS SFDR = 85 dBc SNR BOOST Filter # 30 −10 −120 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Frequency (MHz) Frequency (MHz) Figure 18. Figure 19. 70 80 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 90 33 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 20-MHz BANDWIDTH FFT WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 20-MHz BANDWIDTH 0 0 Ain =−36dBFS,Fin = 140MHz, Fs = 185 MSPS Over 20MHz BW,37M to 57M SNR = 80.5 dBFS SINAD = 80.4 dBFS SFDR = 70 dBc SNR BOOST Filter # 14 −10 −20 −30 −20 −30 −40 Amplitude (dB) Amplitude (dB) −40 −50 −60 −70 −70 −90 −90 −100 −100 −110 −110 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 −120 90 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Frequency (MHz) Frequency (MHz) Figure 20. Figure 21. TIME DOMAIN WAVEFORM OF UNWRAP SIGNAL, SNRBoost 3G DISABLED TIME DOMAIN WAVEFORM OF UNWRAP SIGNAL, SNRBoost 3G ENABLED 4096 FS = 200MHz Fin = 150MHz 3584 Output Code (LSB) 3072 2560 2048 1536 2560 2048 1536 1024 1024 512 512 0 FS = 200MHz Fin = 150MHz 3584 3072 Output Code (LSB) −60 −80 4096 34 −50 −80 −120 Ain = −2dBFS,Fin = 140MHz, Fs = 185 MSPS Over 20MHz BW,37M to 57M SNR = 76.9 dBFS SINAD = 76.7 dBFS SFDR = 90 dBc SNR BOOST Filter # 14 −10 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 28000 32000 0 0 4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 28000 32000 Sample Number Sample Number Figure 22. Figure 23. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) SFDR vs INPUT FREQUENCY SNR vs INPUT FREQUENCY 67 90 87.5 66.5 85 66 Gain 0dB 82.5 65.5 SNR (dBFS) SFDR (dBc) 80 77.5 75 Gain 6dB 72.5 70 65 Gain 0dB 64.5 64 67.5 63.5 Gain 6dB 65 63 62.5 60 20 62.5 60 100 140 180 220 260 300 340 380 420 460 500 20 60 100 140 180 220 260 300 340 380 420 460 500 Frequency (MHz) Frequency (MHz) Figure 24. Figure 25. SFDR vs DIGITAL GAIN SINAD vs DIGITAL GAIN 86 67 Fin = 150M 84 Fin = 170M 66 Fin = 150M 65 Fin = 220M Fin = 300M 82 Fin = 170M 80 SINAD (dBFS) SFDR (dBc) 78 Fin = 220M Fin = 300M 76 74 64 Fin = 400M 63 72 Fin = 500M 62 70 Fin = 400M 68 Fin = 500M 61 66 64 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 60 0.5 Gain (dB) 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 Gain (dB) Figure 26. Figure 27. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 35 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) PERFORMANCE ACROSS INPUT AMPLITUDE WITH SNRBoost 3G DISABLED 100 68.4 Fin = 40MHz 90 SFDR dBFS 67.8 70 60 67.5 SNR dBFS 67.2 50 SNR (dBFS) SFDR (dBc, dBFS) 80 68.1 66.9 40 66.6 SFDR dBc 30 66.3 20 −55 −50 −45 −40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 −5 0 66 Input Amplitude (dBFS) Figure 28. PERFORMANCE ACROSS INPUT AMPLITUDE WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 60-MHz BANDWIDTH 110 76.5 Fin = 40MHz 100 In−Band SFDR dBFS 76 75.5 80 75 70 74.5 60 74 SNR (dBFS) SFDR (dBc, dBFS) In−Band SNR dBFS 90 In−Band SFDR dBc 50 73.5 40 −55 −50 −45 −40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 −5 0 73 Input Amplitude (dBFS) Figure 29. 36 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) PERFORMANCE ACROSS INPUT AMPLITUDE WITH SNRBoost 3G DISABLED 100 68.4 Fin = 150MHz 90 68.1 67.8 70 67.5 SNR dBFS 60 67.2 50 66.9 40 SNR (dBFS) SFDR (dBc, dBFS) SFDR dBFS 80 66.6 SFDR dBc 30 66.3 20 −55 −50 −45 −40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 −5 0 66 Input Amplitude (dBFS) Figure 30. PERFORMANCE ACROSS INPUT AMPLITUDE WITH SNRBoost 3G ENABLED, 60-MHz BANDWIDTH 105 77.5 Fin = 150MHz 100 In−Band SFDR dBFS 95 76.5 90 76 75.5 In−Band SNR dBFS 75 75 74.5 70 74 65 73.5 60 73 55 72.5 In−Band SFDR dBc 50 72 45 71.5 40 −55 −50 −45 −40 −35 −30 −25 −20 −15 −10 SNR (dBFS) SFDR (dBc, dBFS) 85 80 77 −5 0 71 Input Amplitude (dBFS) Figure 31. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 37 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) PERFORMANCE vs INPUT COMMON−MODE VOLTAGE 90 67.5 FIN = 40MHz 89 67.3 88 67.1 SNR 86 66.9 66.7 SFDR 85 66.5 84 66.3 83 66.1 82 65.9 81 65.7 80 0.85 0.9 0.95 1 SNR (dBFS) SFDR (dBc) 87 65.5 1.05 Input Common−Mode Voltage (V) Figure 32. PERFORMANCE vs INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE 90 67 FIN = 150MHz 88 66.9 86 66.8 66.7 SFDR 82 80 66.6 66.5 SNR 78 66.4 76 66.3 74 66.2 72 66.1 70 0.85 0.9 0.95 1 SNR (dBFS) SFDR (dBc) 84 66 1.05 Input Common−Mode Voltage (V) Figure 33. 38 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) SFDR ACROSS TEMPERATURE vs AVDD SUPPLY SNR ACROSS TEMPERATURE vs AVDD SUPPLY 86 85.5 67 Fin = 40MHz AVDD = 1.88V AVDD = 1.92V 85 84.5 AVDD = 1.68V AVDD = 1.72V AVDD = 1.78V AVDD = 1.82V AVDD = 1.88V AVDD = 1.92V 66.9 AVDD = 1.78V AVDD = 1.82V 83.5 Fin = 40MHz AVDD = 1.72V 83 82.5 82 66.8 SNR (dBFS) SFDR (dBc) 84 66.7 AVDD = 1.68V 81.5 66.6 81 80.5 80 −40 −20 0 20 40 60 66.5 −40 80 −20 0 20 40 Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C) Figure 34. Figure 35. 60 80 PERFORMANCE ACROSS DRVDD SUPPLY VOLTAGE 85 66.8 84.8 66.79 84.6 66.78 84.4 SFDR 66.77 84.2 SNR 66.76 84 66.75 83.8 66.74 83.6 66.73 83.4 66.72 83.2 66.71 83 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 1.9 66.7 1.95 SNR (dBFS) SFDR (dBc) Fin = 40MHz 2 DRVDD SUPPLY (V) Figure 36. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 39 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) PERFORMANCE ACROSS DRVDD SUPPLY VOLTAGE (CMOS) 85 66.7 Fin = 40MHz 84.8 66.65 84.6 66.6 66.55 SNR SFDR (dBc) 84.2 66.5 84 66.45 SFDR 83.8 66.4 83.6 66.35 83.4 66.3 83.2 66.25 83 1.65 1.7 1.75 1.8 1.85 66.2 1.95 1.9 SNR (dBFS) 84.4 2 DRVDD SUPPLY (V) Figure 37. SFDR vs INPUT CLOCK AMPLITUDE SNR vs INPUT CLOCK AMPLITUDE 87 67 86 66.9 66.8 85 84 Fin = 40MHz 66.7 66.6 SNR (dBFS) SFDR (dBc) 83 82 81 80 79 66.4 66.3 66.2 66 77 75 0.1 66.5 66.1 78 76 Fin = 40MHz 65.9 Fin =150MHz 0.4 0.7 Fin =150MHz 65.8 1 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.2 65.7 0.1 Differential Clock Amplitude (Vpp) Figure 38. 40 0.4 0.7 1 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.2 Differential Clock Amplitude (Vpp) Figure 39. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) PERFORMANCE ACROSS INPUT CLOCK DUTY CYCLE 83 67.3 Fin = 20MHz 82.5 67.2 82 67.1 67 THD 81 66.9 80.5 66.8 SNR 80 66.7 79.5 79 SNR (dBFS) THD (dBc) 81.5 66.6 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 66.5 Input Clock Duty Cycle (%) Figure 40. ANALOG POWER vs SAMPLING FREQUENCY DIGITAL POWER vs SAMPLING FREQUENCY 0.55 1 AVDD = 1.8V Fin = 2.5MHz 0.45 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.35 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.25 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.15 0.2 0.1 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Default after Reset Digital Gain + Offset-Correction Enable SNR Boost ON for 2ch’s (60MHz Filter) SNR Boost ON for 4ch’s (60MHz Filter) SNR Boost ON for 4ch’s + Digital Gain + Offset Correction 0.9 Power (W) Power (W) 0.5 200 0.1 0 Sampling Frequency (MSPS) 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Sampling Frequency (MSPS) Figure 41. Figure 42. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 41 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) CMRR vs FREQUENCY −20 50mVpp Signal Superimposed on Input Common−Mode Voltage(0.95V) −25 −30 CMRR (dB) −35 Fin = 150MHz −40 Fin = 40MHz −45 −50 −55 −60 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 Frequency of Signal on Input Common−Mode Voltage (MHz) Figure 43. CMRR SPECTRUM 0 fin = 40MHz -20 Amplitude (dB) -40 fin = 40MHz fcm = 10MHz,100mVpp Amplitude (fin) = -1dBFS Amplitude (fcm) = -84.3dBFS Amplitude (fin + fcm) = -79.9dBFS Amplitude (fin - fcm) = -86.8dBFS fcm = 10MHz -60 fin + fcm = 50MHz fin - fcm = 30MHz -80 -100 -120 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Frequency (MHz) 70 80 90 100 Figure 44. 42 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) PSRR vs FREQUENCY −20 Fin = 40MHz 50mVpp Signal Superimposed on AVDD −22 −24 −26 PSRR (dB) −28 −30 −32 −34 −36 −38 −40 −42 −44 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Frequency of Signal on AVDD (MHz) Figure 45. PSRR SPECTRUM 0 fin = 40MHz -20 fin - fpsrr = 39MHz Amplitude (dB) -40 fin - fpsrr = 41MHz fin = 40MHz fpsrr = 1MHz,50mVpp Amplitude (fin) = -1dBFS Amplitude (fpsrr) = -79.6dBFS Amplitude (fin + fpsrr) = -55.6dBFS Amplitude (fin - fpsrr) = -55.9dBFS fpsrr = 1MHz -60 -80 -100 -120 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Frequency (MHz) 70 80 90 100 Figure 46. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 43 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) SFDR vs INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY 200 76 72 80 86 68 82 180 Sampling Frequency (MSPS) 82 84 160 68 72 76 80 140 86 84 82 120 68 72 76 80 100 86 84 80 20 50 82 200 150 100 250 300 350 400 450 500 Input Frequency (MHz) 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 SFDR (dBc) M0049-31 Figure 47. SFDR CONTOUR, 0-dB GAIN SFDR vs INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY 200 76 80 82 74 72 78 Sampling Frequency (MSPS) 180 70 74 160 72 76 80 78 82 140 82 84 120 74 76 82 86 80 20 70 72 78 100 80 84 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 Input Frequency (MHz) 70 75 80 SFDR (dBc) 85 90 M0049-32 Figure 48. SFDR CONTOUR, 6-dB GAIN 44 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) All plots are at 25°C, AVDD = 1.8 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, maximum rated sampling frequency, sine wave input clock. 1.5 VPP differential clock amplitude, 50% clock duty cycle, –1 dBFS differential analog input, High Perf Mode disabled, 0 dB gain, DDR LVDS output interface, 32k point FFT (unless otherwise noted) SNR vs INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY 200 66.5 65.9 64.7 65 65.3 65.6 64.4 66.2 Sampling Frequency (MSPS) 180 64.1 160 65.6 65.9 66.5 140 66.8 64.4 65.3 65 65.3 65 64.7 66.2 120 100 66.5 66.8 80 20 50 65.9 66.2 200 150 100 65.6 250 300 64.4 64.7 350 400 64.1 450 500 Input Frequency (MHz) 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 SNR (dBFS) M0048-31 Figure 49. SNR CONTOUR, 0-dB GAIN SNR vs INPUT FREQUENCY AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY 200 63.3 Sampling Frequency (MSPS) 180 62. 63 63.6 64.2 160 63.9 63 63.3 140 64.5 63.6 64.2 63.9 120 63.3 100 64.8 50 63.9 64.2 64.5 80 20 63 63.6 150 100 200 250 300 400 350 450 500 Input Frequency (MHz) 62.5 63 63.5 64 64.5 SNR (dBFS) 65 65.5 66 M0048-32 Figure 50. SNR CONTOUR, 6-dB GAIN Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 45 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com APPLICATION INFORMATION THEORY OF OPERATION ADS58C48 is a quad channel 11-bit A/D converter with sampling rates up to 200 MSPS. At every rising edge of the input clock, the analog input signal of each channel is sampled simultaneously. The sampled signal in each channel is converted by a pipeline of low resolution stages. In each stage, the sampled and held signal is converted by a high speed, low resolution flash sub-ADC. The difference (residue) between the stage input and its quantized equivalent is gained and propagates to the next stage. At every clock, each succeeding stage resolves the sampled input with greater accuracy. The digital outputs from all stages are combined in a digital correction logic block and processed digitally to create the final code, after a data latency of 10 clock cycles. The digital output is available as either DDR LVDS or parallel CMOS and coded in either straight offset binary or binary 2s complement format. ANALOG INPUT The analog input consists of a switched-capacitor based differential sample and hold architecture. This differential topology results in very good AC performance even for high input frequencies at high sampling rates. The INP and INM pins have to be externally biased around a common-mode voltage of 0.95 V, available on VCM pin. For a full-scale differential input, each input pin INP, INM has to swing symmetrically between VCM + 0.5 V and VCM – 0.5 V, resulting in a 2-Vpp differential input swing. The input sampling circuit has a high 3-dB bandwidth that extends up to 550 MHz (measured from the input pins to the sampled voltage). Sampling Switch Sampling Capacitor RCR Filter Lpkg » 4 nH 10 W INP Cbond » 1 pF Resr 200 W 100 W Cpar2 1.0 pF Ron 15 W Csamp 2 pF 3 pF Cpar1 0.25 pF Ron 15 W 3 pF 100 W Lpkg » 4 nH Ron 15 W 10 W Csamp 2 pF INM Cbond » 1 pF Resr 200 W Sampling Capacitor Cpar2 1.0 pF Sampling Switch S0322-04 Figure 51. Analog Input Circuit Drive Circuit Requirements For optimum performance, the analog inputs must be driven differentially. This improves the common-mode noise immunity and even order harmonic rejection. A 5-Ω to 15-Ω resistor in series with each input pin is recommended to damp out ringing caused by package parasitic. SFDR performance can be limited due to several reasons - the effect of sampling glitches (described below), non-linearity of the sampling circuit and non-linearity of the quantizer that follows the sampling circuit. 46 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 Depending on the input frequency, sample rate AND input amplitude, one of these plays a dominant part in limiting performance. At very high input frequencies (> about 300 MHz), SFDR is determined largely by the device’s sampling circuit non-linearity. At low input amplitudes, the quantizer non-linearity usually limits performance. Glitches are caused by the opening and closing of the sampling switches. The driving circuit should present a low source impedance to absorb these glitches. Otherwise, this could limit performance, mainly at low input frequencies (up to about 200 MHz). It is also necessary to present low impedance (< 50 Ω) for the common mode switching currents. This can be achieved by using two resistors from each input terminated to the common mode voltage (VCM). The device includes an internal R-C filter from each input to ground. The purpose of this filter is to absorb the sampling glitches inside the device itself. The cut-off frequency of the R-C filter involves a trade-off. A lower cut-off frequency (larger C) absorbs glitches better, but it reduces the input bandwidth. On the other hand, with a higher cut-off frequency (smaller C), bandwidth support is maximized. But now, the sampling glitches need to be supplied by the external drive circuit. This has limitations due to the presence of the package bond-wire inductance. In ADS58C48, the R-C component values have been optimized while supporting high input bandwidth (up to 550 MHz). However, in applications with input frequencies up to 200 - 300 MHz, the filtering of the glitches can be improved further using an external R-C-R filter (as shown in Figure 54 and Figure 55). In addition to the above, the drive circuit may have to be designed to provide a low insertion loss over the desired frequency range and matched impedance to the source. While doing this, the ADC input impedance must be considered. Figure 52 and Figure 53 show the impedance (Zin = Rin || Cin) looking into the ADC input pins. DIFFERENTIAL INPUT RESISTANCE vs FREQUENCY DIFFERENTIAL INPUT CAPACITANCE vs FREQUENCY 10000 4.5 4 Differential Input Capacitance (pF) Differential Input Resistance (kΩ) 1000 100 10 1 0.1 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 0.01 1 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Frequency (MHz) 800 900 1000 Figure 52. ADC Analog Input Resistance (Rin) Across Frequency 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Frequency (MHz) 800 900 1000 Figure 53. ADC Analog Input Capacitance (Cin) Across Frequency Driving Circuit Two example driving circuit configurations are shown in Figure 54 and Figure 55, one optimized for low bandwidth (low input frequencies) and the other one for high bandwidth to support higher input frequencies. Note that both the drive circuits have been terminated by 50 Ω near the ADC side. The termination is accomplished by a 25-Ω resistor from each input to the 1.5-V common-mode (VCM) from the device. This allows the analog inputs to be biased around the required common-mode voltage. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 47 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com The mismatch in the transformer parasitic capacitance (between the windings) results in degraded even-order harmonic performance. Connecting two identical RF transformers back to back helps minimize this mismatch and good performance is obtained for high frequency input signals. An additional termination resistor pair may be required between the two transformers as shown in the figures. The center point of this termination is connected to ground to improve the balance between the P and M sides. The values of the terminations between the transformers and on the secondary side have to be chosen to get an effective 50 Ω (in the case of 50-Ω source impedance). T2 T1 10 to 15 Ω INx_P 0.1uF 50 Ω 25 Ω 0.1uF Rin 3.3pF Cin 25 Ω 50 Ω INx_M 1:1 1:1 10 to 15 Ω VCM ADS58C48 Figure 54. Drive Circuit with Low Bandwidth (For low input frequencies) T2 T1 5 to 10 Ω INx_P 0.1uF 0.1uF 25 Ω Rin Cin 25 Ω INx_M 1:1 1:1 5 to 10 Ω VCM ADS58C48 Figure 55. Drive Circuit with High Bandwidth (For high input frequencies) All these examples show 1:1 transformers being used with a 50-Ω source. As explained in the Drive Circuit Requirements, this helps to present a low source impedance to absorb the sampling glitches. With a 1:4 transformer, the source impedance will be 200 Ω. The higher impedance can lead to degradation in performance, compared to the case with 1:1 transformers. For applications where only a band of frequencies are used, the drive circuit can be tuned to present a low impedance for the sampling glitches. Figure 56 shows an example with 1:4 transformer, tuned for a band around 150 MHz. 10 Ω INx_P BANDPASS Differential Input Signal 0.1uF 100 Ω Rin OR LOW PASS FILTER Cin 100 Ω INx_M 10 Ω 1:4 VCM ADS58C48 Figure 56. Drive Circuit with 1:4 Transformer 48 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 INPUT COMMON-MODE To ensure a low-noise, common-mode reference, the VCM pin is filtered with a 0.1-mF low-inductance capacitor connected to ground. The VCM pin is designed to directly bias the ADC inputs (refer to Figure 54 to Figure 56). Each ADC input pin sinks a common-mode current of approximately 0.8 mA per MSPS of clock frequency. When a differential amplifier is used to drive the ADC (with dc-coupling), ensure that the output common-mode of the amplifier is within the acceptable input common-mode range of the ADC inputs (Vcm ± 50mV). CLOCK INPUT The clock inputs of ADS58C48 can be driven differentially (sine, LVPECL or LVDS) or single-ended (LVCMOS), with little or no difference in performance between them. The common-mode voltage of the clock inputs is set to VCM using internal 5-kΩ resistors. This allows using transformer-coupled drive circuits for sine wave clock or ac-coupling for LVPECL, LVDS clock sources Clock Buffer Lpkg » 4 nH 20 W CLKP Cbond » 1 pF Ceq Resr » 100 W Ceq 5 kW VCM 2 pF 5 kW Lpkg » 4 nH 20 W CLKM Cbond » 1 pF Resr » 100 W Ceq » 1 to 3 pF, Equivalent Input Capacitance of Clock Buffer S0275-04 Figure 57. Internal Clock Buffer Single-ended CMOS clock can be ac-coupled to the CLKP input, with CLKM connected to ground with a 0.1-µF capacitor, as shown in Figure 59. For best performance, the clock inputs have to be driven differentially, reducing susceptibility to common-mode noise. For high input frequency sampling, it is recommended to use a clock source with very low jitter. Band-pass filtering of the clock source can help reduce the effect of jitter. There is no change in performance with a non-50% duty cycle clock input. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 49 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com 0.1 mF CLKP Differential Sine-Wave or PECL or LVDS Clock Input 0.1 mF CLKM S0167-10 Figure 58. Differential Clock Driving Circuit 0.1 mF CMOS Clock Input CLKP VCM 0.1 mF CLKM S0168-14 Figure 59. Single-Ended Clock Driving Circuit 50 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 DIGITAL FUNCTIONS The device has several useful digital functions such as test patterns, gain, offset correction and SNRBoost. These can be controlled using two control bits <DIGITAL MODE 1> and <DIGITAL MODE 2> as per Table 8. Table 8. Digital Functions Control Bits DIGITAL FUNCTION <DIGITAL MODE 1> <DIGITAL MODE 2> DESCRIPTION All digital functions disabled 0 0 – Only SNRBoost 3G enabled 0 1 Set register bit <SNRBoost CH x ON> OR use the SNRB pins (1) Test patterns, gain and offset correction disabled SNRBoost 3G enabled (1) (2) (3) – 1 X To turn ON SNRBoost 3G, set register bit <SNRBoost CH x ON> OR use the SNRB pins (1) Test patterns enabled Use register bits <TEST PATTERNS CH x> to select required pattern Gain enabled Device is in 0 dB gain mode, use bits <GAIN> to choose other gain settings (2) Offset correction enabled Use <EN OFFSET CORR> to turn ON the offset correction. Use <OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT> to choose the time constant (3) Refer to section SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBOOST Refer to section GAIN FOR SFDR/SNR TRADE-OFF Refer to section OFFSET CORRECTION Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 51 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com SNR ENHANCEMENT USING SNRBoost 3G SNRBoost 3G technology makes it possible to overcome SNR limitations due to quantization noise. Using SNRBoost 3G, enhanced SNR can be obtained for any bandwidth (less than Nyquist or Fs/2). The SNR improvement is achieved without affecting the default harmonic performance. ADS58C48 uses 3rd generation SNRBoost technology (SNRBoost 3G) to achieve SNR enhancement over very wide bandwidths (up to 60MHz). When SNRBoost 3G is enabled, the noise floor in the spectrum acquires a typical bath-tub shape. The special feature of SNRBoost 3G is the nearly flat noise floor within the entire band of the bath-tub. The position of the center of the bath-tub and its bandwidth are programmable. The available bandwidths are 60 MHz, 40 MHz, 30 MHz and 20 MHz. Several center frequency options are available for each bandwidth. ADS58C48 includes 55 pre-programmed combinations of center frequency and bandwidth. Any one of these combinations can be selected by programming the register bits <Ch SNRBoost Filter #>. Each channel can be programmed with independent center frequency and bandwidths. One of the characteristics of SNRBoost 3G is that the bandwidth scales with the sampling frequency. 60-MHz and 40-MHz bandwidths are achieved at sampling rate of 184 MHz; at higher sample rates, even higher bandwidths are possible . The lower bandwidths 30 MHz and 20 MHz are achieved at sample rate of 200 MHz; at lower sample rates, the achieved bandwidth will be lower. Table 10 shows all combinations of center frequency for each bandwidth, specified as fraction of the sample rate. By positioning the bath-tub within the desired signal band, SNR improvement can be achieved. Note that as the bandwidth is increased, the amount of SNR improvement reduces. After reset, the SNRBoost function is disabled. Table 9. SNRBoost 3G Control Using SNRB Pins VOLTAGE APPLIED ON SNRB PINS SNRB_1 SNRB_2 LOW SNRBoost 3G mode OFF for channels C and D SNRBoost 3G mode OFF for channels A and B HIGH SNRBoost 3G mode ON for channels C and D SNRBoost 3G mode ON for channels A and B To use SNRBoost 3G with SNRB pins follow the exact sequence below: Select and enable the SNRBoost 3G Filter 1. First, disable bits <DIGITAL MODE 1> and <DIGITAL MODE 2> (= 0) 2. Next, select the appropriate SNRBoost 3G filter using register bits <Ch SNRBoost Filter #>. 3. Finally, set bit <DIGITAL MODE 2> (= 1) Turn On/OFF SNRBoost 3G 1. Use the SNRB1 and SNRB2 pins to dynamically turn on/off the SNRBoost 3G for each pair of channels. Leave para for spacing To use SNRBoost 3G without using SNRB pins follow the exact sequence below : Select and enable the SNRBoost 3G Filter 1. First, disable bits <DIGITAL MODE 1> and <DIGITAL MODE 2> (= 0) 2. Next, select the appropriate SNRBoost filter using register bits <Ch SNRBoost Filter #>. 3. Finally, set bit <DIGITAL MODE 2> (= 1) 4. Set the SNRB pin over-ride bit <OVERRIDE SNRB pins> Turn On/OFF SNRBoost 3G 1. Turn ON and OFF the SNRBoost 3G for each channel using the register bits <SNRBoost CH A ON>, <SNRBoost CH B ON>, <SNRBoost CH C ON> and <SNRBoost CH D ON> 52 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 NOTE To use a different SNRBoost 3G filter, it is required to follow all the above steps in the exact order specified. Not following the order can result in incorrect operation of SNRBoost 3G filter. To just turn on and off the filter without changing the filter #, simply follow the steps under Turn On/OFF SNRBoost 3G. Table 10. Complete List of SNRBoost 3G Modes (Fs = Sampling frequency in MSPS) SNRBoost FILTER # BANDWIDTH OF THE BATH-TUB, MHz CENTER FREQUENCY OF THE BATH-TUB, MHz 0 25 x (Fs/200) 15 x (Fs/200) 1 20 x (Fs/200) 30 x (Fs/200) 2 20 x (Fs/200) 35 x (Fs/200) 3 20 x (Fs/200) 42 x (Fs/200) 4 20 x (Fs/200) 50 x (Fs/200) 5 20 x (Fs/200) 58 x (Fs/200) 6 20 x (Fs/200) 65 x (Fs/200) 7 20 x (Fs/200) 75 x (Fs/200) 8 20 x (Fs/200) 85 x (Fs/200) 9 25 x (Fs/200) 87.5 x (Fs/200) 10 25 x (Fs/200) 15 x (Fs/200) 11 20 x (Fs/200) 25 x (Fs/200) 12 20 x (Fs/200) 35 x (Fs/200) 13 20 x (Fs/200) 42 x (Fs/200) 14 20 x (Fs/200) 50 x (Fs/200) 15 20 x (Fs/200) 58 x (Fs/200) 16 20 x (Fs/200) 65 x (Fs/200) 17 20 x (Fs/200) 75 x (Fs/200) 18 25 x (Fs/200) 82.5 x (Fs/200) 19 25 x (Fs/200) 87.5 x (Fs/200) 20 25 x (Fs/200) 15 x (Fs/200) 21 30 x (Fs/200) 30 x (Fs/200) 22 30 x (Fs/200) 35 x (Fs/200) 23 30 x (Fs/200) 45 x (Fs/200) 24 30 x (Fs/200) 55 x (Fs/200) 25 30 x (Fs/200) 65 x (Fs/200) 26 30 x (Fs/200) 70 x (Fs/200) 27 30 x (Fs/200) 80 x (Fs/200) 28 30 x (Fs/200) 85 x (Fs/200) 29 25 x (Fs/200) 87.5 x (Fs/200) 30 40 x (Fs/184) 46 x (Fs/184) 31 40 x (Fs/184) 72 x (Fs/184) 32 40 x (Fs/184) 20 x (Fs/184) 33 40 x (Fs/184) 40 x (Fs/184) 34 40 x (Fs/184) 39.5 x (Fs/184) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 53 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com Table 10. Complete List of SNRBoost 3G Modes (Fs = Sampling frequency in MSPS) (continued) 54 SNRBoost FILTER # BANDWIDTH OF THE BATH-TUB, MHz CENTER FREQUENCY OF THE BATH-TUB, MHz 35 40 x (Fs/184) 33.5 x (Fs/184) 36 40 x (Fs/184) 27 x (Fs/184) 37 40 x (Fs/184) 53 x (Fs/184) 38 40 x (Fs/184) 59 x (Fs/184) 39 40 x (Fs/184) 65.5 x (Fs/184) 40 60 x (Fs/184) 46 x (Fs/184) 41 60 x (Fs/184) 46 x (Fs/184) 42 60 x (Fs/184) 30 x (Fs/184) 43 60 x (Fs/184) 30 x (Fs/184) 44 60 x (Fs/184) 62 x (Fs/184) 45 60 x (Fs/184) 62 x (Fs/184) 46 60 x (Fs/184) 40.5 x (Fs/184) 47 60 x (Fs/184) 40.5 x (Fs/184) 48 60 x (Fs/184) 37 x (Fs/184) 49 60 x (Fs/184) 37 x (Fs/184) 50 60 x (Fs/184) 53 x (Fs/184) 51 60 x (Fs/184) 50 x (Fs/184) 52 60 x (Fs/184) 54 x (Fs/184) 53 58 x (Fs/184) 58 x (Fs/184) 54 60 x (Fs/184) 62 x (Fs/184) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 GAIN FOR SFDR/SNR TRADE-OFF ADS58C48 includes gain settings that can be used to get improved SFDR performance. The gain is programmable from 0 dB to 6 dB (in 0.5 dB steps) using the <GAIN> register bits. For each gain setting, the analog input full-scale range scales proportionally, as shown in Table 11. The SFDR improvement is achieved at the expense of SNR; for each gain setting, the SNR degrades about 0.5 -1dB. The SNR degradation is less at high input frequencies. As a result, the fine gain is very useful at high input frequencies as the SFDR improvement is significant with marginal degradation in SNR. So, the fine gain can be used to trade-off between SFDR and SNR. After a reset, the gain function is disabled. To use fine gain: • First, program the bits <DIGITAL MODE 1> and <DIGITAL MODE 2> as per the table above to enable the gain function. • This enables gain and puts device in 0 dB gain mode. • For other gain settings, program the <GAIN> register bits. Table 11. Full-Scale Range Across Gains GAIN, dB TYPE 0 Default after reset FULL-SCALE, VPP 2 1 1.78 2 1.59 3 4 Programmable gain 1.42 1.26 5 1.12 6 1.00 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 55 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com OFFSET CORRECTION ADS58C48 has an internal offset correction algorithm that estimates and corrects dc offset up to ±10 mV. The correction can be enabled using the serial register bit <EN OFFSET CORR>. Once enabled, the algorithm estimates the channel offset and applies the correction every clock cycle. The time constant of the correction loop is a function of the sampling clock frequency. The time constant can be controlled using register bits <OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT> as described in Table 12. After the offset is estimated, the correction can be frozen by setting <FREEZE OFFSET CORR > = 1. Once frozen, the last estimated value is used for offset correction every clock cycle. Note that offset correction is disabled by default after reset. After a reset, the offset correction is disabled. To use offset correction: • First, program the bits <DIGITAL MODE 1> and <DIGITAL MODE 2> as per the table above to enable the correction. • Then set <EN OFFSET CORR> to 1 and program the required time constant. Table 12. Time Constant of Offset Correction Algorithm (1) 56 OFFSET CORR TIME CONSTANT (Number of clock cycles) TIME CONSTANT, TCCLK x 1/fs(sec) (1) 0000 1M 5.2 ms 0001 2M 10.5 ms 0010 4M 21 ms 0011 8M 42 ms 0100 16M 84 ms 0101 32M 167.8 ms 0110 64M 335.5 ms 0111 128M 671 ms 1000 256M 1.34 s 1001 512M 2.7 s 1010 1G 5.4 s 1011 2G 10.7 s 1100 Reserved — 1101 Reserved — 1110 Reserved — 1111 Reserved — Sampling frequency, Fs = 200 MSPS Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 DIGITAL OUTPUT INFORMATION ADS58C48 provides 11-bit digital data for each channel and a common output clock synchronized with the data. Output Interface Two output interface options are available – Double Data Rate (DDR) LVDS and parallel CMOS. They can be selected using the serial interface register bit <LVDS CMOS>. DDR LVDS Outputs In this mode, the data bits and clock are output using Low Voltage Differential Signal (LVDS) levels. Two data bits are multiplexed and output on each LVDS differential pair. CLKOUTP/M CH X<0>_P/M CH X<2>_P/M CH X<4>_P/M 11-Bit Data CH X<6>_P/M CH X<8>_P/M CH X<10>_P/M ADS58C48 X = channels A, B, C, and D S0442-01 Figure 60. DDR LVDS Interface Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 57 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com CLKOUTP CLKOUTM CHA<0>, CHB<0> CHC<0>, CHD<0> 0 D0 0 D0 CHA<2>, CHB<2> CHC<2>, CHD<2> D1 D2 D1 D2 CHA<4>, CHB<4> CHC<4>, CHD<4> D3 D4 D3 D4 CHA<6>, CHB<6> CHC<6>, CHD<6> D5 D6 D5 D6 CHA<8>, CHB<8> CHC<8>, CHD<8> D7 D8 D7 D8 D9 D10 D9 D10 CHA<10>, CHB<10> CHC<10>, CHD<10> SAMPLE N SAMPLE N+1 Figure 61. DDR LVDS Interface Timing Diagram LVDS Output Data and Clock Buffers The equivalent circuit of each LVDS output buffer is shown in Figure 62. After reset, the buffer presents an output impedance of 100 Ω to match with the external 100-Ω termination. The Vdiff voltage is nominally 350 mV, resulting in an output swing of ±350 mV with 100-Ω external termination. The Vdiff voltage is programmable using the register bits <LVDS SWING> from ±125 mV to ±570 mV. Additionally, a mode exists to double the strength of the LVDS buffer to support 50-Ω differential termination. This can be used when the output LVDS signal is routed to two separate receiver chips, each using a 100-Ω termination. The mode can be enabled using register bits <LVDS DATA STRENGTH> and <LVDS CLKOUT STRENGTH> for data and output clock buffers respectively. The buffer output impedance behaves like a source-side series termination. By absorbing reflections from the receiver end, it helps to improve signal integrity. 58 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 + – Low Vdiff High www.ti.com OUTP External 100-W Load Vdiff + – OUTM High + – Low 1.05 V Rout S0374-04 Figure 62. LVDS Buffer Equivalent Circuit CHA Data<10:0> Receiver chip #1 (for example GC5330) CHB Data<10:0> CLKIN1 100 W CLKOUTP CLKOUTM CLKIN2 100 W CHC Data<10:0> CHD Data<10:0> Receiver chip #2 ADS58C48 Make <LVDS CLKOUT STRENGTH> = 1 S0443-01 Figure 63. LVDS Strength Doubling - Example Application Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 59 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com Parallel CMOS Interface In the CMOS mode, each data bit is output on separate pin as CMOS voltage level, every clock cycle. The rising edge of the output clock CLKOUT can be used to latch data in the receiver. Switching noise (caused by CMOS output data transitions) can couple into the analog inputs and degrade the SNR. The coupling and SNR degradation increases as the output buffer drive is made stronger. To minimize this, the CMOS output buffers are designed with controlled drive strength. The default drive strength ensures wide data stable window provided the data outputs have minimal load capacitance. It is recommended to use short traces (1 to 2 inches) terminated with not more than 5-pF load capacitance. For sampling frequencies greater than 150 MSPS, it is recommended to use an external clock to capture data. The delay from input clock to output data and the data valid times are specified for the higher sampling frequencies. These timings can be used to delay the input clock appropriately and use it to capture the data. CLKOUT CHX_D0 CHX_D1 CHX_D2 11-Bit Data · · · · · · CHX_D9 CHX_D10 ADS58C48 X = channels A, B, C and D S0444-01 Figure 64. CMOS Interface 60 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 Use external clock buffer Input clock (> 150 MSPS) Receiver (FPGA, ASIC etc) Flip-flops CHx_D0 Output Buffers CMOS CLKOUT CHx_D1 CHx_D2 Clock_in D0_in D1_in D2_in 11 Bit ADC Data CHx_D9 D12_in D13_in CHx_D10 ADS58C48 Use short traces between ADC output and receiver pins (1 to 2 inches) Figure 65. Data Capture with CMOS Interface CMOS Interface Power Dissipation With CMOS outputs, the DRVDD current scales with the sampling frequency and the load capacitance on every output pin. The maximum DRVDD current occurs when each output bit toggles between 0 and 1 every clock cycle. In actual applications, this condition is unlikely to occur. The actual DRVDD current would be determined by the average number of output bits switching, which is a function of the sampling frequency and the nature of the analog input signal. Digital current due to CMOS output switching = CL x DRVDD x (N x FAVG), where CL = load capacitance, N x FAVG = average number of output bits switching. Output Data Format Two output data formats are supported – 2s complement and offset binary. They can be selected using the serial interface register bit <DATA FORMAT CHx>. In the event of an input voltage overdrive, the digital outputs go to the appropriate full scale level. For a positive overdrive, the output code is 0x7FF in offset binary output format, and 0x3FF in 2s complement output format. For a negative input overdrive, the output code is 0x0000 in offset binary output format and 0x400 in 2s complement output format. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 61 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com BOARD DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS For EVM board information, refer to the ADS58C48 EVM User's Guide (SLAU313). Grounding A single ground plane is sufficient to give good performance, provided the analog, digital, and clock sections of the board are cleanly partitioned. See the EVM User's Guide (SLAU313) for details on layout and grounding. Exposed Pad In addition to providing a path for heat dissipation, the pad is also electrically connected to analog and digital ground internally. So, it is necessary to solder the exposed pad to the ground plane for best thermal and electrical performance. For detailed information, see application notes. DEFINITION OF SPECIFICATIONS Analog Bandwidth – The analog input frequency at which the power of the fundamental is reduced by 3 dB with respect to the low-frequency value. Aperture Delay – The delay in time between the rising edge of the input sampling clock and the actual time at which the sampling occurs. This delay is different across channels. The maximum variation is specified as aperture delay variation (channel-to-channel). Aperture Uncertainty (Jitter) – The sample-to-sample variation in aperture delay. Clock Pulse Width/Duty Cycle – The duty cycle of a clock signal is the ratio of the time the clock signal remains at a logic high (clock pulse width) to the period of the clock signal. Duty cycle is typically expressed as a percentage. A perfect differential sine-wave clock results in a 50% duty cycle. Maximum Conversion Rate – The maximum sampling rate at which specified operation is given. All parametric testing is performed at this sampling rate unless otherwise noted. Minimum Conversion Rate – The minimum sampling rate at which the ADC functions. Differential Nonlinearity (DNL) – An ideal ADC exhibits code transitions at analog input values spaced exactly 1 LSB apart. The DNL is the deviation of any single step from this ideal value, measured in units of LSBs. Integral Nonlinearity (INL) – The INL is the deviation of the ADC transfer function from a best fit line determined by a least squares curve fit of that transfer function, measured in units of LSBs. Gain Error – Gain error is the deviation of the ADC actual input full-scale range from its ideal value. The gain error is given as a percentage of the ideal input full-scale range. Gain error has two components: error as a result of reference inaccuracy and error as a result of the channel. Both errors are specified independently as EGREF and EGCHAN. To a first-order approximation, the total gain error is ETOTAL ~ EGREF + EGCHAN. For example, if ETOTAL = ±0.5%, the full-scale input varies from (1 – 0.5/100) x FSideal to (1 + 0.5/100) x FSideal. Offset Error – The offset error is the difference, given in number of LSBs, between the ADC actual average idle channel output code and the ideal average idle channel output code. This quantity is often mapped into millivolts. Temperature Drift – The temperature drift coefficient (with respect to gain error and offset error) specifies the change per degree Celsius of the parameter from TMIN to TMAX. It is calculated by dividing the maximum deviation of the parameter across the TMIN to TMAX range by the difference TMAX – TMIN. Signal-to-Noise Ratio – SNR is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS) to the noise floor power (PN), excluding the power at dc and the first nine harmonics. SNR = 10Log10 PS PN (1) SNR is either given in units of dBc (dB to carrier) when the absolute power of the fundamental is used as the reference, or dBFS (dB to full-scale) when the power of the fundamental is extrapolated to the converter full-scale range. 62 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 ADS58C48 www.ti.com SLAS689 – MAY 2010 Signal-to-Noise and Distortion (SINAD) – SINAD is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS) to the power of all the other spectral components including noise (PN) and distortion (PD), but excluding dc. SINAD = 10Log10 PS PN + PD (2) SINAD is either given in units of dBc (dB to carrier) when the absolute power of the fundamental is used as the reference, or dBFS (dB to full-scale) when the power of the fundamental is extrapolated to the converter full-scale range. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 63 ADS58C48 SLAS689 – MAY 2010 www.ti.com Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) – ENOB is a measure of the converter performance as compared to the theoretical limit based on quantization noise. ENOB = SINAD - 1.76 6.02 (3) Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) – THD is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (PS) to the power of the first nine harmonics (PD). THD = 10Log10 PS PN (4) THD is typically given in units of dBc (dB to carrier). Spurious-Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) – The ratio of the power of the fundamental to the highest other spectral component (either spur or harmonic). SFDR is typically given in units of dBc (dB to carrier). Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion – IMD3 is the ratio of the power of the fundamental (at frequencies f1 and f2) to the power of the worst spectral component at either frequency 2f1 – f2 or 2f2 – f1. IMD3 is either given in units of dBc (dB to carrier) when the absolute power of the fundamental is used as the reference, or dBFS (dB to full-scale) when the power of the fundamental is extrapolated to the converter full-scale range. DC Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (DC PSRR) – DC PSSR is the ratio of the change in offset error to a change in analog supply voltage. The dc PSRR is typically given in units of mV/V. AC Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (AC PSRR) – AC PSRR is the measure of rejection of variations in the supply voltage by the ADC. If ΔVSUP is the change in supply voltage and ΔVOUT is the resultant change of the ADC output code (referred to the input), then: DVOUT PSRR = 20Log 10 (Expressed in dBc) DVSUP (5) Voltage Overload Recovery – The number of clock cycles taken to recover to less than 1% error after an overload on the analog inputs. This is tested by separately applying a sine wave signal with 6 dB positive and negative overload. The deviation of the first few samples after the overload (from the expected values) is noted. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) – CMRR is the measure of rejection of variation in the analog input common-mode by the ADC. If ΔVCM_IN is the change in the common-mode voltage of the input pins and ΔVOUT is the resulting change of the ADC output code (referred to the input), then: DVOUT CMRR = 20Log10 (Expressed in dBc) DVCM (6) Crosstalk (only for multi-channel ADCs) – This is a measure of the internal coupling of a signal from an adjacent channel into the channel of interest. It is specified separately for coupling from the immediate neighboring channel (near-channel) and for coupling from channel across the package (far-channel). It is usually measured by applying a full-scale signal in the adjacent channel. Crosstalk is the ratio of the power of the coupling signal (as measured at the output of the channel of interest) to the power of the signal applied at the adjacent channel input. It is typically expressed in dBc. 64 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s) :ADS58C48 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 7-Jun-2010 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/ Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) Samples (Requires Login) ADS58C48IPFP ACTIVE HTQFP PFP 80 96 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR Request Free Samples ADS58C48IPFPR ACTIVE HTQFP PFP 80 1000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR Purchase Samples (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. 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Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 20-Jul-2010 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device ADS58C48IPFPR Package Package Pins Type Drawing HTQFP PFP 80 SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) 1000 330.0 24.4 Pack Materials-Page 1 15.0 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 15.0 1.5 20.0 24.0 Q2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 20-Jul-2010 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) ADS58C48IPFPR HTQFP PFP 80 1000 346.0 346.0 41.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. 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